厦门市湖滨中学2020---2021学年第一学期期中考
初三英语试卷
（试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）
学校____________ 姓名____________ 座位号____________
考生注意：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-65小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
1.
2. A. B. C.
A. B. C.Library
湖滨中学2020--2021学年第一学期期中考初三英语试卷
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湖滨中学2020--2021学年第一学期期中考初三英语试卷
2
3.
4.
5.
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What should the girl do? A. watch English films B. Listen to the radio C. Read English aloud
听第2段对话，回答第7小题.
7. What are they talking about?
A. The music class.
B. The math class.
C. The chemistry class.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What does Alan want?
A. Noodles.
B. Fish.
C. Desserts.
A. B. C.
A.
B. C. B. C.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Where is Peter?
A. In the cinema.
B. In the garden.
C. In the classroom.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What does the girl think of English grammar?
A. It’s difficult.
B. It’s fun.
C. It’s boring.
11. Who can help the girl study in her family?
A. Nobody.
B. Her brother.
C. Her parents.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Who will the boy visit in Australia?
A. His cousin
B. His aunt
C. His grandparents
13. How will the boy go to Australia?
A. By plane.
B. By ship.
C. By train.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Who did the boy go to the water park with?
A. His friend.
B. His sister.
C. His cousin.
15. How did the boy get to the water park?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By subway.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡上！
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16. –What is Zhang Lu’s ____________ to language learning? – Never stop studying and work hard.
A. service
B. secret
C. skill
17. —Michael,could you tell me _______?—I’d like to join the dancing club.
A.why you like the dancing club
B.which club you are going to join
C.whether there are any clubs in your school
18. Cindy finds ____________ difficult to communicate well with her parents.
A. That
B. it
C. this
19. -- More and more foreigners come to visit China.
-- That is right. It is the ________ of China.
A.pride
B. effort
C. courage
20. – How nice the fish tastes! Could you please tell me who taught you to cook it?.
– To be honest, I learn it ____________ watching TV. I learn to cook many dishes on TV.
A.on
B. at
C. by
21. – The Internet has made our life much more ____________.
– I agree. For example, I can communicate with my friends on Wechat any time.
A. convenient
B. active
C. patient
22.---Hey,Kathy,you____on the phone.----Thanks,I am coming.
A. want
B. are want
C. are wanted
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湖滨中学2020--2021学年第一学期期中考初三英语试卷
23. – How do you use your time _____________, David?
– I usually make a to-do list in the morning, and then finish them one by one.
A. easily
B. politely
C. wisely
24. – My grandfather learns English for two hours every day, ____________ he is over 70.
– Really? We should learn from him.
A. because
B. although
C. whether
25. – Sorry, but I didn’t quite catch what you said. Would you please ____________ your e-mail address?
– OK. It is 2522503@https://www.doczj.com/doc/294520641.html,.
A. repeat
B. review
C. request
26. – Mary, you look different. – Yeah, I am much heavier. I have ____________ five kilos.
A. put out
B. put on
C. put away
27. – _____________ the dragon boat teams are!
– I agree. I love the teams. And they are really interesting to watch.
A. What fantastic
B. How fantastic
C. What a fantastic
28. – We are going to have a party on Christmas day! –____________ . May I join in?
A. Sounds like a fun
B. It doesn’t matter.
C. You’re welcome
29. ---Congratulations ! You _______ to be a volunteer.-----Really ? I can’t believe it.
A. Choose
B. have choosen
C. are chosen
30. – Vince, is it difficult to use a computer? – Not at all. ____________.
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湖滨中学2020--2021学年第一学期期中考初三英语试卷
A. It serves you right.
B. It’s a piece of cake.
C. It’s never too late to learn
Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Life is all about choices.Each time something bad happens，you can choose to be a victim（受害者）or laugh it away.
Jerry was ____31 by three robbers while working in his restaurant one midnight.____32，he was found and rushed to hospital.After an 18-hour operation，Jery was saved with pieces of the bullets（子弹）_______33in his body.I talked with Jerry about six months after the accident.
"Weren't you_______34？”I asked.Jerry replied，“The paramedics（护理人员）were great.They kept telling me I was going to be fine.But when I arrived at the emergency room and saw the ________35 on the faces of the doctors and nurses，I got really scared.In their eyes，I read，‘He's a dead man.'I knew I _______36__to do something.”
“What did you do？"I asked.
"Well，there was a nurse shouting questions at me，"said Jerry.“She asked _____37___I was allergic（过敏的）to anything."Yes，'I replied.The doctors and nurses ____38___ working as they waited for my reply...I took a deep breath and yelled，‘Bullets！"Over their laughter，I told them，‘I am choosing to live.Operate on me as if I am alive，not dead.”
Jerry lived not only _______39___ the skill of his doctors，but also because of his amazing attitude（态度）.I leamed from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.Attitude，after all，is ______40___
（）31.A.knocked B.shot C.killed
（）32.A.Luckily B.Clearly C.Exactly
（）33.A.only B.just C.still
（）34.A.tired B.scared C.regretful
（）35.A.conversations B.expressions C.attention
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湖滨中学2020--2021学年第一学期期中考初三英语试卷
（）36.A.needed B.failed C.dared
( )37.A.whether B when C. why
( )38.A.started B.continued C.stopped
( )39.A.according to B.thanks to C.instead of
( )40.A.nothing B.something C.everything
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
When class began，https://www.doczj.com/doc/294520641.html,ler asked everyone what they were
afraid of.Most students shouted answers out from spiders to
sharks.Clayton tried not to laugh.In his opinion，fear was for babies，not a big boy like him.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/294520641.html,ler said，“I'm talking about bigger thi ngs，like failing an
important test or not making the basketball team.”
Hands flew up all around Clayton.His classmates named everything from not being popular to losing a close one.Clayton was hardly listening.
He didn't want to because he was afraid of every single thing mentioned by his classmates.
“What about you，Clayton？"https://www.doczj.com/doc/294520641.html,ler asked.
Clayton replied，"I'm afraid of nothing.”
"Nothing？”Joe said."__A____ What about the coming science test？”
Clayton had been studying for it really hard，but he still had difficulty remembering everything.
"Isn't your grandpa in hospital？”Rebecca said.“You must be worried about him.”Clayton's grandpa would have open-heart surgery（手术）.Clayton couldn't stop thinking about his condition.
“You know，there's another fear that many people have.They're afraid to admit（承认）when
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湖滨中学2020--2021学年第一学期期中考初三英语试卷
something scares them because being afraid makes that thing seem so real，"said https://www.doczj.com/doc/294520641.html,ler."I was，but when I learned thatfacing my fear allowed me to take control，even if only in a small way，I decided to change.Remember，facing your fear is much braver than pretending（假装）you aren't afraid."
（）41.At first，Clayton thought his classmates'answers were___________.
A.direct
B.funny
C.unclear
D.truthful
（）42.Clayton wasn't listening because he ______
A.didn't dare to face his fear
B.had nothing to be afraid of
C.wasn't interested in the answers
D.wanted to become a brave boy
（）43.Which of the following can be put in A？
A.How brave you are！
B.I'm not afraid of anything，either.
C.What do you fear most？
D.You must be afraid of something.
( )44. According to Mr. Miller, when we face our fear,_______.
A.we become more scared
B.people might laugh at us
C.we have more control over it
D.people will try their best to help us
( )45. What does the writer try to tell us through the passage?
A. Don't be afraid of anything.
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湖滨中学2020--2021学年第一学期期中考初三英语试卷
B. Don't make fun of anyone in class.
C. Face your fear bravely, please!
D. Take good care of your family!
B
Good evening and welcome to World Views. Earlier in the day, we spoke to four different people about family traditions. Here’s what they said.
③Easter (复活节)eggs
When we were kids, my parents used to by little
chocolate eggs and hide (藏) them around the house.
Then when they’d finished we’d be allowed to come into
the house to look for them. I think the tradition started
because my mum and dad wanted us to eat less
chocolate. And this was a fun way of stopping us eating
too much as the eggs were often too small.
( )46. In the first family, they open their Christmas present ____________.
A. in the morning B in the afternoon C. in the evening D. in the midnight ( )47 ____________ make(s) the carrot cake for everyone’s birthday.
A. Dad
B. Mum
C. Kids
D. Parents
( )48. The parents are afraid that their kids may eat ____________ chocolate, so they hide them first.
A. too small
B. too expensive
C. too much
D. too cheap
( )49. The whole family do a lot of things except ____________ on “special day”.
A. going to the library
B. playing games at home
C. going to the cinema
D. going for a long walk
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湖滨中学2020--2021学年第一学期期中考初三英语试卷
( )50. The best title of this passage may be “____________
A. Common festivals
B. Unusual traditions
C. Special presents
D. Ordinary families
C
We usually see only one main hero in superhero films，such as the
Spiderman and Iron Man films.But a series of superhero films from
Marvel has a superhero team called the Avengers.
Avengers:Infinity War hit theaters on the Chinese mainland on
May 11，2018.Many of the most popular superheroes，like Captain
America，Thor，the Hulk and Doctor Strange，appear in it.But a new
danger comes:Thanos.He is so strong that these heroes must work
together to stop him from destroying the universe.At the end of the fiim，Thanos turms half of the universe's population into dust（灰尘）.
The follow-up named Avengers:Endgame hit theaters in China on April 24，2019.It shows the ending of the Avengers and https://www.doczj.com/doc/294520641.html,stingthree hours and two minutes，Avengers:Endgame is the longest movie in Marvel history.It has turmed out that the film is really another great success and it has excited people all over the world.
In other superhero films，those superheroes are always perfect and nobody can beat them.But things change in Avengers:Infinity War and Avengers:Endgame.They show the heroes are not as strong as people expect.They have worries and trouble.Some of the heroes even end up dying when fighting.They need to learn to work together for the same goal-
saving the universe.
As Bryan Bishop wrote，they are films where"bad things happen to good people".The two films are more realistic-although they are superheroes，they still have to fight hard and even don't win sometimes.
（）51.What is the Avengers？
A.A group of superheroes.
B. A group of editors.
C.A film company.
D.A number of actors.
（）52.Who tries to destroy the universe in Avengers.Infinity War？
2014年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试 英语 （试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 准考证号__________________ 姓名____________ 座位号________ 注意事项： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-61小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） （一）听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分） I. Listen and choose the right pictures. (听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍) 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C II. Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. (听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍) 5. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient. 6. A. At the police station. B. In the street. C. Near a park.
7. A. A computer programmer. B. A basketball player. C. A reporter. 8. A. How to celebrate Father’s Day. B. How to buy gifts. C. How to camp. 9. A. Kitty. B. Linda. C. Henry. 10.A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Milk. III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage, then choose the right answers to questions 11-16. (听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11-16小题。听两遍) Text A 11. John wants to spend his summer vacation ______. A. doing part-time jobs B. traveling abroad C. studying at home 12. John feels ______ these days. A. excited B. relaxed C. tired 13. The woman finally advises John to go to ______. A. Canada B. France C. Hawaii Text B 14. ______ was a taxi driver. A. Peter B. Mike C. Charles 15. Anna’s husband arrived home ______ that afternoon. A. at 4:15 B. at 4:50 C. at 5:00 16. Anna and her friends couldn’t have the meat for dinner because ______. A. the meat her husband bought went bad
高中生物必修二 厦门市内厝中学高一生物新课标必修2第四章同步练习 基因的表达 一、选择题（每小题只有一个正确选项。） 1．DNA与RNA的化学成分比较，RNA特有的是（）A．核糖、U B．脱氧核糖、U C．核糖、T D．脱氧核糖、T 2．关于RNA的叙述错误的是（）A．rRNA是构成核糖体的重要成分 B．mRNA是翻译时的模板 C．mRNA是由DNA的一条链为模板复制来的 D．tRNA能识别mRNA上的密码子并能转运氨基酸 3．下列关于DNA分子复制和转录区别的叙述中正确的是（） A．场所相同B．两者的碱基互补配对方式相同 C．产物相同D．酶相同）（．在蛋白质合成过程中，信使RNA能够行使模板功能的结构基础是4A．以DNA信息链为模板转录而成B．进入细胞质后同核糖体结合 C．以密码子形式携带遗传信息D．转录遵循碱基互补配对原则 5．某DNA片段所转录的mRNA中尿嘧啶占28%，腺嘌呤占18%，则这个DNA片段中胸腺嘧啶和鸟嘌呤分别占（）A．46%、54% B．23%、27% C．27%、23% D．46%、27% 6．一个DNA分子可以转录出多少种多少个信使RNA （） A．一种一个B．一种多个C．多种多个D．无数种无数个 7．关于密码子的叙述正确的是（） A．能编码氨基酸的密码子为64个B．一种氨基酸可能有多种对应的密码子 C．GTA只能编码一种氨基酸D．同一种密码子在人和大肠杆菌细胞中编码的氨基酸不同8．已知某转运RNA一端的三个碱基顺序为GAU，它转运的是亮氨酸，可推知亮氨酸的密码子是（）A．CUA B．GAU C．GAT D．CTA 9．下列物质中具有专一性，但不在核糖体上合成的是（）A．细胞膜载体B．转运RNA C．抗体D．酶 10．在遗传信息的转录和翻译过程中，翻译者是（）A．基因B．信使RNA C．转运RNA D．遗传密码子 11．下图中表示转录过程的是（）
福建省厦门双十中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试 数学试题 试卷分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单选题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个是符合题目要求的.在答题卷上相应题目的答题区域内作答. 1.（2020双十高一11月期中考）如图，U 是全集，M 、P 是U 的子集，则阴影部分所表示的集合是（ ） A.()U M C P B.M P C.() U C M P D.()()U U C M C P 『答案』A 『解析』由题易知阴影部分所表示的集合是()U M C P ，故选A. 2.（2020双十高一11月期中考）函数()2 f x x =-的定义域为（ ） A.[1,2) (2,)+∞ B (1,)+∞ C.[1,2) D.[1,)+∞ 『答案』A 『解析』由题知10x -≥，解得1x ≥：20x -≠， 解得2x ≠；两者取交集得[1,2)(2,)+∞， 故选A. 3.（2020双十高一11月期中考）若a b c <<，则函数 ()()()()()()()f x x a x b x b x c x c x a =--+--+--两个零点分别位于区间（ ） A.(,)b c 和(,)c +∞内 B.(,)a -∞和(,)a b 内 C.(,)a b 和(,)b c 内 D.(,)a -∞和(,)c +∞内 『答案』C
『解析』∵a b c <<，∴()()()0f a a b a c =-->，()()()0f b b c b a =--<， ()()()0f c c a c b =-->，由函数零点存在判定定理可知：在区间(,)a b 和(,)b c 内分别存 在一个零点；又函数()f x 是二次函数，最多有两个零点，因此函数()f x 的两个两个零点分别位于区间(,)a b 和(,)b c 内，故选C. 4.（2020双十高一11月期中考）设0.3 2a =，2 0.3b =，2log 0.3c =，则a ，b ，c 的大小 关系是（ ） A.a b c << B.c b a << C.c a b << D.b c a << 『答案』B 『解析』因为2 00.31<<，2log 0.30<，0.321>， 所以20.32log 0.30.32<<，即c b a <<，故选B. 5.（2020双十高一11月期中考）已知函数()f x 满足(1)lg f x x -=，则不等式()0f x <的解集为（ ） A.(,1)-∞ B.(1,2) C.(,0)-∞ D.(1,0)- 『答案』D 『解析』令1x t -=，∴1x t =+，10t +>，所以()lg(1)f t t =+，函数()f x 的解析式 为：()lg(1)f x x =+，不等式()0f x <化为lg(1)0x +<，解得10x -<<，故选D. 6.（2020双十高一11月期中考）已知函数2()log f x x =的反函数为()g x ，则()1g x -的图像为（ ） A. B. C. D.
2018年福建省初中毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试（A卷） 英语（A）试题 Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍。） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. No littering B. No smoking. C. No smoking. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Who made a speech at the ceremony? A. Susan. B. Bob. C. Betty. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How long will the meeting last?
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Five hours. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. A library. B. A restaurant. C. A supermarket. 11. Which bus will the woman take? A. No. 3. B. No. 5. C. No. 7. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When did the woman come to China? A. In 2012. B. In 2013. C. In2014. 13. How does the man study Chinese? A. By listening to tapes. B. By joining a Chinese club. C. By reading Chinese magazines. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. Why did the man go to Beijing? A. To do business. B. To have a holiday. C. To see his parents. 15. What did the man do in Beijing? A. He met his friends. B. He went to the Summer Palace. C. He watched Beijing Opera.
为故宫博“世界人类文化遗产”。 n )n) 见 “从…出…
天安门→端门→午门→汉白玉石桥→太和门→三大殿（太和殿──中和殿──保和殿）→小）作者介绍了太和殿哪些方面的情况？说明顺序是怎样的？ ，色彩壮丽（金黄色的琉璃瓦重檐屋顶，装饰着青蓝点金和贴金彩画的斗拱、额枋、 ，内部装饰的庄严富丽（金 昨天我所在学校期中考试成绩，有个别同学考的不太理想，跟我发微信，自己在期中考试前已经非常努力的做题了，但最后的成绩却很差。部分家长也反映孩子很努力，却始终考不出成
绩，问到底如何才能学好物理？ 回答这个问题前，我们先讨论以下，努力和好成绩之间的关系，是不是努力了就一定会有好成绩？答案是否定地！按照这个逻辑，如果有学生24小时不断地学习就得保送清华北大；中国足球只要训练的足够刻苦，就一定能踢赢巴西；我作为老师只要足够的努力就能当上教育局局长？很显然，努力和最后的结果并不是必然的关系，在努力和结果之间，还有存在一桥梁，那就是方法。
高中生普遍认为物理难。一遇到多过程的物理问题头就疼，其实是因为他不会学物理。高中所有课程，每一门都有自己的特点，都需要大家根据这些特点，制定相应的方法。 那学物理有什么方法呢？方法是根据特点制定出来的。所以，我们首先要了解物理这门课的特点。物理最大的特点就是，大多数的研究对象以及研究对象的变化过程都是形象的，是可以在我们脑海呈现出来并且通过图像画出来。不管是学习新的物理概念还是平时做题，只要你试着把题目描述的物理过程在脑海中显现出来并能够通过图像把物理过程描绘出来，那么你的物
理不可能差。以上这些是学好物理的一个必要的前提，抛开这个方法去谈物理学习都是扯淡！ 有了上面的那个前提，才是考虑高中物理的具体内容。高中物理体系其实特别清楚，80%的高中物理内容就是研究运动，小到微观，大到宏观，并且所有运动都可以用下面三个观点解决:1.牛顿定律的观点2.功和能的观点3.冲量和动量的观点。掌握这三个工具，你就可以用这些观点去分析高中物理的典型模型了。高中物理学习的几个典型的模型有匀加速直线运动、抛体、圆周（天体和原子）、机械振动。之后学习的带点粒子在电磁场中的运动实际上就相当于在把重力场换成了电场，把物体换成了带电粒子。今天就先说这么多吧。
厦门双十中学2020—2021学年第一学期高三年期中考试 语文试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答题卡上做任何标记。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 5.本试卷共七大题。满分：150分考试时间：150分钟 一、古代文化常识（9分） 1.下列有关古代文化常识的表述，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A.表，就是“表奏”，又称“表文”，是中国古代下级呈给上级陈情言事的一种特殊文体，在表中可以有所陈述、请求、建议。 B. “敕造”意为奉皇帝之命建造。“敕”本来是通用于长官对下属、长辈对晚辈的用语，南北朝以后作为皇帝发布命令的专称。 C.御史，春秋战国时期为国君亲近之职，掌文书及记事。秦时有纠察弹劾之权，汉以后，御史职责则专司纠弹。 D.“舍簪笏于百龄”中的“簪笏”是指代官职，其中“簪”是束发戴冠用来固定帽子的簪，“笏”是朝见皇帝时用来记事的手板。 2.下列有关古代文化常识的表述，不正确的一项是（）（3分） A.孝廉，唐代以来选拔人才的一种察举科目，即每年由地方官考察当地的人物，向朝廷推荐孝顺父母、品行廉洁的人出来做官。 1
B.待漏，指百官五更前入朝，等待朝拜天子。漏，铜壶滴漏，古代的一种计时方法，用铜壶盛水，滴漏以计时刻。 C.万乘，万辆兵车，古时一车四马为一乘。周制，天子地方千里，能出兵车万乘，因此常以“万乘”指天子、帝王、帝位。 D.斋戒，通常指古人在在祭祀或行大礼前沐浴更衣，不饮酒，不吃荤，禁欲守戒，洁身清心，以示虔诚之意。 3.下列有关古代文化常识的表述，正确的一项是（）（3分） A. 顿首，古时的一种跪拜礼。行礼时，以头叩地停顿一段时间才起身，故称“顿首”。也用于书信的起头或结尾，表致敬。 B.字，本义是生儿育女。古时，男子二十岁结发加冠时取字，女子十八岁许嫁结发及笄时取字，字常常是“名”的解释和补充。 C. 勒石，刻石记功，亦指立碑。此典故出自《后汉书》“勒石燕然”，当时东汉窦宪破北匈奴后，封燕然山，刻石记功而归。 D. 皇太子，皇帝的长子，是封建社会皇帝的第一顺位继承人，其地位仅次于皇帝。居住于东宫，故常以东宫代指太子。 二、文学类文本阅读（15分） 阅读下面的文字，完成4～6题。 士兵！士兵！阎连科 郭军火了，火透了！这是一种深埋地下,只能暗暗燃烧,不能公然爆发的委屈的火。这种难言之苦气得他肺就要炸开。何止是肺,心、脑、肝、骨、血、肉……都蓄满了一种爆炸的力量。 连队的最高“武职官员”居然在五十九秒前宣布退伍命令时短粗有力地唤到了他的名字。他答了一声“到”,但那只是士兵接受命令的本能。当他明白那声“到”的深刻含意后,就急步流星地退出了军人大会。 他遇事理智、冷静,但绝不是打掉牙咽肚里那号蔫不几几的士兵。不可理解、不可思议、不能容忍!想退伍的不让走,不想走的偏要打发你走！ 他掉泪了。当泪珠从鼻翼落到手背上,他骂了一句“草包”,陆路不通水路通,我找师长去！ 他没料到真会让他退伍。说到底他不同于一般士兵呵!入伍六年,队列、射击、军体、战术，哪样他不 2
厦门双十中学初中部八年级英语语法填空训练八年级英语专项训练含答案解 析 一、八年级英语语法填空题 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（最多三个字单词）。 One day, lily father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus（马戏团）. Finally, there was only________family between the ticket office and us. There were eight children in the family. All of the children, ________（old）child is only 12. Their clothes were not expensive but clean. The children talked________ （happy）. The ticket lady asked how many________（ticket）the father wanted, he proudly answered, "Please let me buy eight children's and two adults'. "The lady________（tell）him the price. There was no longer a smile on his face. He didn't have enough money. But________could he tell his kills the bad news? My dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped it________the ground. He said, "Excuse me, sir, this________（fall）out of your pocket. "The man picked tip the money, looked straight into my ________（father）eyes and replied in tears, "Thank you. This really means a lot to________（I） and my family. " 【答案】 a；the oldest/the eldest；happily；tickets；told；how；on；fell；father's；me 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的爸爸是怎样帮助一个贫穷的家庭买到票的。 （1）句意：在买票中心和我们之间仅仅有一家。family是可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故填a。 （2）句意：最大的孩子仅仅12岁。all表明数量是三者以上，所以用最高级，old的最高级是the oldest/the eldest，故填the oldest/the eldest。 （3）句意：孩子们愉快地交谈。副词修饰实义动词，talked是实义动词，所以用happy的副词happily，故填happily。 （4）句意：女售票员问那个父亲想要多少票。how many后面用可数名词复数，ticket的复数是tickets，故填tickets。 （5）句意：女士告诉他票价。时态是一般过去时，tell的过去式是told，故填told。（6）句意：但是他怎样告诉他的孩子们这个坏消息呢》根据句意可知是怎样告诉，所以用how，故填how。 （7）句意：把它掉在地上。on the ground在地上，故填on。 （8）句意：这个从你的口袋里掉出来的。时态是一般过去时，所以fall用过去式fell，故填fell。 （9）句意：直直地看着我爸爸的眼睛。father和eyes都是名词，所以第一个用名词所有格，即father's，故填father's。 （10）句意：这真地对于我来说意义重大。to是介词，后面用宾格。I的宾格是me，故填me。 【点评】考查语法填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，首先理解文章大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等，最后通读一遍检查验证。
20XX年厦门中考英语试卷（笔试部分） （二）基础知识与运用（每小题1分，共30分） V. 选择填空：从A/B/C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。 21. --- I took a lot of ________ when I visited the World Expo in Shanghai. --- Wow, it’s great. Let me have a look next time. A. money B. medicine C. pictures 22. --- Jacky is ________ amazing singer. He has lots of fans. A. an B. the C. / 23. --- Emma, can you introduce _________ to Alice? I would like to make friends with her. A. him B. her C. me 24. --- Which of the two I-shirt will you take? --- I’ll take __________, one for my brother, the other for myself. A. both B. either C. neither 25. --- Sometimes walking is even _________ than driving during the busy traffic time. --- Are you kidding? A. slower B. faster C. harder 26. I used to be afraid of the dark so I want to sleep with the light __________. A. on B. off C. out 27. --- What do you think of our hear teacher? --- Oh, he is very kind ______________ he looks too serious. A. because B. though C. if 28. --- Hey, Tina, ________ are you going for your vacation? --- Hmm…, I think I’m going to New York City. A. when B. how C. where 29. --- It’s such a long way! What shall I do? --- You ______ take my car if you want. A. must B. should C. may 30. Susan _____ her friend’s invitation to the picnic because she had to stay at home and babysit her little sister. A. received B. refused C. replied 31. --- Would you like to go and see Black September tonight? --- I’d love to. But I ______ it. A. have seen B. was seeing C. will see 32. —Look, what an old place! It looks so great! --- Yeah, it ____ nearly 800 years ago. A. built B. was built C. had built 33.--- Emily failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad. --- let’s go and ____. A. wake her up B. pick her up C. cheer her up 34. If you ________, you’ll get good grades next time. A. work hard B. grow up C. hang out 35. --- _________ do you exercise? --- Oh, I exercise about three times a week.
厦门市内厝中学高一生物新课标必修2第二章同步练习 《基因在染色体上》 一、选择题（每小题只有一个正确选项。） 1、由组合规律揭示出（）之间的关系。 A、等位基因 B、非同源染色体上非等位基因 C、同源染色体上不同位置基因 D、性染色体上的基因与性别之间的关系 2、等位基因分离和非等位基因自由组合规律发生于（） Ａ、有丝分裂后期Ｂ、有丝分裂间期 C、减数第一次分裂的后期 D、减数第二次分裂后期 3．基因在染色体上的实验证据是（） A．孟德尔的豌豆杂交实验B．萨顿蝗虫细胞观察实验 C．摩尔根果蝇杂交实验D．现代分子生物技术印证 4．决定果蝇眼色的基因位于X染色体上，其中W基因控制红色，w控制白色。 一只红眼雌果蝇与一只红眼雄果蝇杂交，其后代中不可能出现的是（）A．红眼雄果蝇B．白眼雄果蝇C．红眼雌果蝇D．白眼雌果蝇 5．下列关于染色体与基因关系的叙述中正确的是（） A．染色体是由基因组成的B．一条染色体相当于一个基因 C．基因的载体只能是染色体D．染色体上的基因呈线性排列 6．大量事实证明，孟德尔发现的基因遗传行为与染色体的行为是平行的。据此做出的如下推测，哪一项是没有说服力的？（） A．基因在染色体上B．同源染色体分离导致等位基因分离 C．每条染色体上有许多基因D．非同源染色体自由组合使非等位基因重组 7．果蝇的红眼（W）对白眼（w）为显性。让红眼果蝇与白眼果蝇交配，其后代是红眼雄果蝇：白眼雄果蝇：红眼雌果蝇：白眼雌果蝇＝1：1：1：1，亲代红眼果蝇的基因型（）A．X W X w B．X W X W C．X W Y D．X w Y 二、非选择题 8、基因的分离定律的实质；在杂合体的细胞中，位于一对同源染色体上的，具有一定的；在减数分裂形成配子的过程中，等位基因会随的分开而分离，分别进入两个配子中，随配子遗传给后代。 9、基因的自由组合定律的实质：位于的分离或组合是互不干扰的；在减数分裂过程中，同源染色体上的等位基因彼此分离的同时， ____________________________自由组合。 10.下图是果蝇体细胞染色体示意图，请据图回答： （1）、该果蝇的性别是。细胞中有对同源染色体。 （2）、该果蝇体细胞染色体组成是。 （3）、常染色体是；性染色体是。 （4）、雄果蝇体细胞的染色体组成是。 《伴性遗传》 一、选择题（每小题只有一个正确选项。） 1.没有色盲的夫妇生有色盲男孩，若他们再生一女孩，其色盲为……………（） A.25% B.50% C.75% D.0 2.人的性染色体存在于…………………………………………………………（） A.只存在于精子和卵细胞 B.体细胞、精子和卵细胞中都成对存在
【最新】福建省厦门双十中学高三上期中考试语文试卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、选择题 1．下列各句中,加点的成语使用不恰当的一句是( ) A．这样的小错误对于整个题目的要求来说是无伤大雅,不足为训 ．．．．的,我们决不能只纠缠于细枝末节而忘了根本的目标。 B．在灿若群星的世界童话作家中,丹麦作家安徒生之所以卓尔不群 ．．．．、久享盛誉,是因为他开启了童话文学的一个新时代。 C．“神舟”五号和“神舟”六号载人飞船的连续成功发射与顺利返回,为我国航天航空 事业作出的巨大贡献,必须彪炳千古 ．．．．。 D．盗挖天山雪莲日益猖獗的主要原因是,违法者众多且分布广泛,而管理部门又人手不 足,因此执法时往往捉襟见肘 ．．．．。 2．依次填入下列各句横线处的成语，最恰当的一组是（） ①《平凡的世界》这部小说以陕北黄土高原为背景，反映了从“文革”后期到改革初期广阔的社会面貌。时至今日，很多60后对那段不平凡的岁月还。 ②一首《锦瑟》，实为义山一生的写照，他的一生如镜花水月，映入历史。他的深情、执著、聪慧以及给后人留下的宝贵精神财富始终令人，回味绵长。 ③每一次返校的清晨，母亲总是为我收拾行李，为我准备早餐，送我到车站。现在想来还，眼睛不自觉地总是湿湿的。 A．历历在目念念不忘记忆犹新 B．念念不忘记忆犹新历历在目 C．记忆犹新念念不忘历历在目 D．记忆犹新历历在目念念不忘 3．依次填入下列各句横线处的成语，最恰当的一组是（） ①卫生厅长评价某些医疗乱象时说，有些医院，从不把想法设法降低老百姓负担的事放在心上，而是 想办法赚钱。 ②为打好经济下行阻击战，我市创新方式，多措并举，积极帮助企业化解融资难题， 支持企业渡过难关，提振企业信心，促进企业稳生产增效益。 ③像《飘》《魂断蓝桥》这样令人赞叹的中文翻译名有很多，而这些译名只有在译者、有时甚至数位翻译者长时间苦苦思索后才能产生出来。 A．挖空心思千方百计搜肠刮肚 B．搜肠刮肚千方百计挖空心思C．千方百计挖空心思搜肠刮肚 D．搜肠刮肚挖空心思千方百计
2020年福建省中考英语试卷及答案 Ⅰ.听力第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1.A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Which sport does the man like? A.Baseball. B.Football. C.Basketball. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.Who is the woman going to travel with? A.Her friends. B.Her parents C.Her brothers. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What did Peter draw? A.The flowers. B.The birds. C.The houses. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.Where is the woman going? A.To the hotel. B.To the airport. C.To the railway station.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.How much does the man pay for the tickets? A.$15. B.$30. C.$50. 11.When does the film start? A.At7:00pm. B.At8:00pm. C.At9:00pm. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.What is wrong with Tony? A.He has a cold. B.He has fever. C.He has a cough. 13.What does the doctor advise Tony to do? A.Take some pills twice a day. B.Do more exercise. C.Keep away from crowds. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Brother and sister. 15.What will Bill do next? A.Check the soccer score. B.Clean the phone screen. C.Put away the phone. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）Information about the Final Examinations Date From July16to July26. For students Arrive at school on time with school things,such as pencils,a17,For students an eraser and so on. For parent *Provide a18space for your child to study. *Make sure your child gets a good19and does not miss breakfast. *Please20your child's class teacher when you have any questions. Ⅱ.选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1.The Chinese survey team remeasured（重新测量）Qomolangma successfully________May27,2020.
2017-2018学年第一学期 厦门双十中学初一英语期中考试试卷 Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 16. ---What’s this in English? ----It’s a ___________. A. eraser B. English book C. map 17. Mike’s room isn’t tidy. His books are _______-----on the table, under the bed, on the floor… A. there B. nowhere C. everywhere 18. ----_______is your mother? -----She is in the bedroom. A. What B. How C. Where 19.—The books on the table ______Mike’s, right? —Yes, they are. A. is B. are C. it’s 20. ---Is this your mother? ---No, she is my ____, my cousin’s mother. A. sister B. cousin C. aunt 21. Our English teacher is Jenny Jones. We all call her_______. A. Mr. Jones B. Miss Jones C. Mr. Jenny 22. ----Whose T-shirt is this? Is it Sally’s? -----No, it isn’t. ______is white. This one is purple. A. Her B. Mine C. Hers 23. ---Mike, let’s go. We are late. ----Oh, no. I don’t have _____baseball hat. Let _____get it. A. my; me B. my; my C. I; me 24. If you want to join our club, please ____ me at Sally12345@https://www.doczj.com/doc/294520641.html,. A. call B. email C. meet 25. I don’t have a ping-pong bat, ______my friend Jack has one. A. and B. but C. so 26. ----________? ----It’s orange. A. What’s this? B. How are you? C. What color is it? 27. ---This pen is Tom’s. _____that notebook? ---Oh. It’s Linda’s. A. What is B. What about C. How is 28. ----_________ ---Yes, they’re my brothers, Jack and Mark. A. Who’re they? B. What are those? C. Are those your brothers? 29. ----I can’t _____my pen in the pencil box. ----Look, It’s under your bed. A. keep B. know C. find 30. ---Thanks______ your help. ----You’re welcome. A. for B. at C. in III.完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 It's a fine day today. Jim’s family are having a picnic（野餐）.They put a big cloth（布）on the ground（地面）. There are some yellow bananas, red apples, oranges and some white eggs
厦门中考英语试卷（笔试部分） （二）基础知识与运用（每小题1分，共30分） V. 选择填空：从A/B/C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。 21. --- I took a lot of ________ when I visited the World Expo in Shanghai. --- Wow, it’s great. Let me have a look next time. A. money B. medicine C. pictures 22. --- Jacky is ________ amazing singer. He has lots of fans. A. an B. the C. / 23. --- Emma, can you introduce _________ to Alice? I would like to make friends with her. A. him B. her C. me 24. --- Which of the two I-shirt will you take? --- I’ll take __________, one for my brother, the other for myself. A. both B. either C. neither 25. --- Sometimes walking is even _________ than driving during the busy traffic time. --- Are you kidding? A. slower B. faster C. harder 26. I used to be afraid of the dark so I want to sleep with the light __________. A. on B. off C. out 27. --- What do you think of our hear teacher? --- Oh, he is very kind ______________ he looks too serious. A. because B. though C. if 28. --- Hey, Tina, ________ are you going for your vacation? --- Hmm…, I think I’m going to New York City. A. when B. how C. where 29. --- It’s such a long way! What shall I do? --- You ______ take my car if you want. A. must B. should C. may 30. Susan _____ her friend’s invitation to the picnic because she had to stay at home and babys it her little sister. A. received B. refused C. replied 31. --- Would you like to go and see Black September tonight? --- I’d love to. But I ______ it. A. have seen B. was seeing C. will see 32. —Look, what an old place! It looks so great! --- Yeah, it ____ nearly 800 years ago. A. built B. was built C. had built 33.--- Emily failed in the singing competition. She must be very sad. --- let’s go and ____. A. wake her up B. pick her up C. cheer her up 34. If you ________, you’ll get good grades next time. A. work hard B. grow up C. hang out 35. --- _________ do you exercise? --- Oh, I exercise about three times a week.