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新概念第二册第45课

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第45课_课文讲解

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第45课_课文讲解

Text The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. that 引导宾语从句。

从句 a large sum of money had been lost.使用了被动语态，还原为主动语态为：someone had lost a large sum of money.a large sum of money 一大笔钱a small sum of money 一笔小钱egHe paid an enormous sum for the painting by Turner. 他花了一大笔钱买透纳的画。

Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. butcher ['butʃə] 1n 屠夫；肉商the butcher’s 肉铺，肉店2v 屠杀（动物），残杀（人）while 引导的从句主语与主句主语相同，故可省略。

原句应为：while he was taking his savings to the post office Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. must have been found 表示对已发生的事一种判断,而且是被动形式。

must have +过去分词，表示对过去动作的猜测，表示一定做过了，未说明具体时间；Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. find his wallet outside find + n+ adj 发现….为…..egI found my cat asleep in my bed. 我发现我的猫在我的床上睡着了。

新概念英语第二册Lesson45课件

新概念英语第二册Lesson45课件

他作为一个仆人在工作。 He works as a servant.
8. What's more surprising was that the bird was faster than he thought , because it covered the distance in only 3minutes.
1. If you give me 1 million, I'll go a_b_ro_a_d___ at once. 2. Lily & Lucy are twins, but they're still a little d_if_fe_r_e_n_t __. 3. You poor guy! Keep the d_is_t_a_n_ce_____ from my daughter! 4. I have just r_e_c_e_iv_e_d_ a letter from my brother. 5. However, he bought 12 pigeons as his private“telephone”
看这部令人激动的电影让我很激动。 It's excited for me to watch this exciting movie.
2. Today is my birthday , It's very exciting for me to receive a present from my girlfriend.
结构：have/has + 过去分词 含义:
①在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态（对现在的结果或影响）
过去某一动作或状态一直持续到现在
标志词： never, ever，already, yet, recently,lately, just, so far, for…, since…

新概念英语第二册第45课课后习题标准答案详解

新概念英语第二册第45课课后习题标准答案详解

1． b根据课文的实际内容,可以推断只有ｂ．ｈａd ｆｏｕnd Ｓａm’ｓwallet anｄkepｔｉｔ是课文暗示的真实情况。

ａ. haｄｓtolen Saｍ’sｗaｌｌｅt 不够确切,因为课文中的意思是Ｓam waｓsure ｔｈaｔtｈｅｗalｌｅt mｕｓt have been founｄｂy onｅo ｆthe vilｌagerｓ(山姆确信那钱包是被某个村民捡到了，而不是偷走了)；ｃ. hａｄlosｔＳａm’ｓwａllet 与课文的意思相反;ｄ. had tａkeｎｔｈe waｌle ｔfroｍSａm’sｐｏcｋeｔ不是课文提及的内容。

2. ｄ根据课文所描述的情况，只有ｄ. returｎeｄaｌl tｈe mｏney 与课文事实相符,其他3个选择都与事实不符。

3． aa. when,b. wｈile，ｃ. as 和ｄ. just ａｓ都可以做连词，引导时间从句,表示“当……时”,本句只能选a.在前半句是过去进行时，后半句是一般过去时的情况下,中间多用when,表示两个动作同时发生，“正当……时”，而后３个选择引导的时间从句大都是进行时态。

4. ｂ本句只有选b. in 意思才讲得通。

Ｈｅkeｅpｓｈis ｓａｖings in tｈe ｐｏst offｉce.(他把存款放在邮局保管)。

本句中的动词keep(存放，保管）不是表示“去向”的，所以不能选ａ. to (到)和d. iｎtｏ(进入),ｃ. on （在……上面)也不合乎题目意思，不能用on the pｏｓｔoffice．而应该是ｉｎｔhe posｔoffiｃe.（在邮局里),所以选b.5. b本句是一个被动语态句。

只有b. by 表示“被”的意思，最符合语法和题目意思。

ａ. ｆrｏm ， c. ｏuｔof, ｄ．of 都没有“被”的意思，所以都不对。

6．ｄ本句是一个特殊疑问句,针对介词in的宾语提问的,回答是Ａｎeｗspａpｅｒ. a. wｈerｅ是询问地点的；ｂ．who 是针对主语（人）提问的;ｃ. ｈow 是询问状态。

新概念英语第二册第45课.Lesson-45--A-clear-conscience

新概念英语第二册第45课.Lesson-45--A-clear-conscience

• 在比较级之前,可用some, much 及one, two数量 来做修饰词.
• EG: many more opportunities 更多的机会
•
much more money 更多的钱
•
two more days holidays 还有两天假
6、In time ,all Sam′s money was paid back
First listen and then answer the question.
• How did Sam get his money back?
A clear conscience
The whole village soon ____le_a_rntthat _____a_la_rg_e_summoonf ey _________. ShaadmbeBenelnostot n ,the local ______, _______ hbiustcwhear llet _h_a_d_lotsat king his _______w_hitleo the post office.sSavaimngwsas sure that the wallet must have been found __ one of the villagers ,but it was not _b_y ____ to him. Three months ______, and trheteurnneodne morning ,Sam found his wpaalslesetdoutside his ____ door . It had been _______ in newspaper and it ______frhonatlf the money he had lost w,troagppeetdhuepr with a ____ which scaoindta:in“edA thief ,yes , but only 50 per cent a thief!” Two _n_o_te__ later ,some more money was _______ Sam ____ anomthoenrthns ote :“Only 25 per cent a thief now!”seInnt to time ,awllitSh am′s money was _________ in this way. The last note said :“I am 100 per cent honest nowpa!i”d back

新概念英语第二册第45课精品PPT课件

新概念英语第二册第45课精品PPT课件
He used his savings to buy the
bike . 5.villager n. 村民；乡下人 er 表示人，类似的词很多。如： waiter 侍者 manager 经理 reporter 记 者
6.per cent 百分之 eg: 我百分之百同意。
I am 100 per cent in agreement . three per cent 百分之三
eg:这消息使全村的人兴奋。
The whole village was excited by the
news.
（2）learn在句中的含义为“获悉”、 “得知”： 我刚刚得知她病了。
I've just learnt that she was ill.
2．Sam Benton, the local butcher,
A book was given to me by her.
2). She bought me a present.
A present was bought for me by
her. 练习:Her mother gave her a new pen．（变被动） A new pen ______ ______ ______ her by her mother． was given to
Now there are tenty one-dollar bills.'
The boy quickly replied,'That's right ,lady.Th;s purse ,she didn't have any change for a reward .' 注释：bustle 匆忙 comment 评 论

新概念第二册第45课语言点

新概念第二册第45课语言点

1.without doing sth.没有做某事2.catch up with sb. 追上某人3.Reading is my favourite hobby.阅读是我最喜欢的爱好4.run after追逐，追赶5. run through the park跑着穿过公园6. run straight at the man直冲向这个人7.run away逃跑8.at the edge of 在…的边上9. in their possession归他们所有10.take the risk 冒险11.out of breath气喘吁吁12.continue to do sth. 继续做某事13.go through 浏览，翻看14.get a fright下了一Lesson 45 clear conscienceclear adj.无罪的，不亏心的conscience n.良心，道德心whole 全部的sum 金额，一笔，总结Sam Benton 萨姆·本顿butcher n.屠户wallet n.皮夹,钱夹savings n.存款villager n.村民per cent (percent) 百分之…Phrases:1.the whole village整个村子2. a large sum of money一大笔钱3.be sure （that ）确信4.return sth to sb. 把某物归还某人5.wrap up包裹6.in time及时；最后，终于7.pay back 归还8.in this way以这种方式9.have the conscience to do sth.厚着脸皮做某事in all conscience凭良心说a bad conscience 问心有愧10. a large sum of money 一大笔钱11.steal sth. from sb. 从某人那里偷来某物12. sum up计算，总结*clear（1）清澈的,透明的;(皮肤)洁净的We could see fish in the clear water.我们看到清澈的水中有鱼。

英语新概念2 Lesson 45 A clear conscience课件


4 savings ['seiviŋz] n.存款
5 villager ['vilidʒə] n.村民
6 per cent [pə'sent] 百分之…
Vocabulary
clear [kliə]
a.无罪的，不亏 心的
【拓展】 adj．无罪的，无辜的 _h_a_v_e__a_c_l_e_ar__c_o_n_s_c_ie_n_c_e_____ 问心无愧 They have imprisoned an clear man. 囚禁无罪。 adj．透明的，清澈的，洁净的 the clear water of a mountain lake山上清澈的湖水 a clear sky 晴朗的天空 a clear face洁净的脸 clear glass 透明的玻璃
The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost.
village 在这里为总称，指“村民”，the whole village 指“全村的人”，后面通常跟单 数动词（有时也可视为复数） The whole village was excited by news. learn v. 得知，获悉 the whole world learnt… 全世界都知道…… I’ve just learnt that she was ill. a large sum of… 一大笔……
Vocabulary
conscience ['kɔnʃəns] n.良e__a_c_l_e_a_r__c_o_n_s_c_ie_n_c_e_ 问心无愧 __h_a_v_e__a_g__u_il_t_y_c_o_n__sc_i_e_n_c_e___ 有愧于心 _h_a__v_e_a__b_a_d__c_o_n_s_c_i_e_n_c_e___ 有愧于心

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第45课

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第45课XXX。

a local butcher。

lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office。

The whole XXX of the large sum of money that had been lost。

Although Sam believed that one of the villagers had found the wallet。

it was not returned to him。

After three months。

Sam found his wallet outside his front door。

XXX half the money he had lost。

along with a note that read: "A thief。

yes。

but only 50 per cent a thief!" Some months later。

more money was sent to Sam with another note that stated: "Only 25 per cent a thief now!" Eventually。

all of Sam's money was paid back in this way。

with the last note reading: "I am 100 per cent honest now!"XXX a large sum of money had been lost。

Local butcher Sam Benton had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office。

Sam was certain that a villager had found the wallet。

新概念第二册45课讲解及课后答案

新概念英语第二册第45课课文重难点Further notes on the text1．A clear conscience, （标题）问心无愧。

clear在这里的含义为"清白的"、"无罪的"，因此这个短语又可译为"清白的良心"，相当于a good conscience，反义词为a bad conscience（感到内疚）。

2．The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. 整个村子很快知道，有一大笔钱丢失了。

（1）village在这里为总称，指"村民"，the whole village指"全村的人"，后面通常跟单数动词（有时也可视为复数）：The whole village was excited by the news.这消息使全村的人兴奋。

（2）learn在句中的含义为"获悉"、"得知"：I've just learnt that she was ill.我刚刚得知她病了。

3．Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. 当地的屠户萨姆·本顿在把存款送往邮局的途中把钱包丢了。

taking为现在分词。

与动名词相似，它也可以有自己的宾语、状语等。

在连词while之后，现在分词短语的作用相当于一个时间状语从句：…while he was taking his savings to the post office。

现在分词这样用的前提是两个动词的主语是同一个，并且这两个动作通常是同时发生的：He listened to music while cleaning the room.他一边打扫房间一边听音乐。

新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解（第45课）

新概念英语第⼆册课后习题　Lesson 45 1. b 根据课⽂的实际内容，可以推断只有b. had found Sam’s wallet and kept it 是课⽂暗⽰的真实情况。

a. had stolen Sam’s wallet 不够确切，因为课⽂中的意思是Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers (⼭姆确信那钱包是被某个村民捡到了，⽽不是偷⾛了);c. had lost Sam’s wallet 与课⽂的意思相反;d. had taken the wallet from Sam’s pocket 不是课⽂提及的内容。

2. d 根据课⽂所描述的情况，只有d. returned all the money 与课⽂事实相符，其他3个选择都与事实不符。

3. aa. when,b. while,c. as 和d. just as 都可以做连词，引导时间从句，表⽰“当……时”，本句只能选a. 在前半句是过去进⾏时，后半句是⼀般过去时的情况下，中间多⽤when，表⽰两个动作同时发⽣，“正当……时”，⽽后3个选择引导的时间从句⼤都是进⾏时态。

4. b 本句只有选b. in 意思才讲得通。

He keeps his savings in the post office.(他把存款放在邮局保管)。

本句中的动词keep(存放，保管)不是表⽰“去向”的，所以不能选a. to (到)和d. into(进⼊)，c. on(在……上⾯)也不合乎题⽬意思，不能⽤on the post office. ⽽应该是in the post office.(在邮局⾥)，所以选b. 5. b 本句是⼀个被动语态句。

只有b. by 表⽰“被”的意思，最符合语法和题⽬意思。

a. from , c. out of, d. of 都没有“被”的意思，所以都不对。

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A clear conscience
I lost a large sum of money.
What should we do when we lost money.
Someone must have ____my money.
New words and expressions clear adj. 无罪的，不亏心的 conscience n. 良心，道德心 wallet n. 皮夹，钱夹 savings n. 存款 villager n. 村民 per cent 百分之......
The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office.
1．The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. 主从复合句，that引导宾语从句。 （1）village在这里为总称，指“村民”， the whole village 指“全村的人”，后面通常跟动词 的单数强调整体 。 这消息使全村的人兴奋。 The whole village was excited by the news.
"But ,officer, I …." “但是，警察，我，，，”。 "I said to keep quiet! You are going to jail!" “我说过了保持安静，你要到监狱了。” A few hours later, the officer looked in on his prisoner and said, "You are lucky because the chief is at his daughter's wedding. He'll be in a good mood when he gets back." 几小时后，警察向监狱里看了看说道“算你运气好，因为我们的长官正在他 女儿的婚礼上。他会带着一个愉快的心情回来的。” "Are you sure?" answered the man in the cell. "I'm the groom." “你确定”在牢房里的这个人说道。“我就是新郎呀”。
• 问心无愧 • have a clear conscience
• 有愧于心 • have a guilty conscience/have a bad conscience • 没良心 • have no conscience • 扪心自问 • search one‟s heart • =search one‟s conscience
4．it contained half the money he had lost, 我们既可以说 half the money，也可 以说 half of the money，它们可以互 相替代，但是money前都必须有the， 因为是指特定的钱。再如： 这面包有一半已变质了。 Half the bread/ half of the bread was bad.
• e.g. 我百分之百同意。 I am 100 per cent in agreement .
New words and expressions clear conscience wallet 的，不亏心的 n. 良心，道德心 n. 皮夹，钱夹 n. 存款 n. 村民 百分之......
他一边打扫房间一边听音乐。 He listened to music while cleaning the room. 如果是主语不一致则必须用从句： 我打扫房间时，他在听音乐 He listened to music while I was cleaning the room.
Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found his wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it contained half the money he had lost, together with a note which said: 'A thief, yes, 'but only 5o per cent a thief!'
Lesson 44 Through the forest
---Let`s retell the story.
• • • • • •
【New words and expressions】 forest n. 森林 risk n. 危险，冒险 picnic n. 野餐 edge n. 边缘 strap n. 带，皮带 possession n. 所有 breath n. 呼吸 mend v. 修理 contents n.（常用复数）内有的物品
3．Sam was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers… must用于对过去已发生的事进行推测时 ，后面的动词要用完成式 我到这儿的时候他已不在了。他一定早 走了。 When I arrived, he wasn't here. He must have left early.
5. villager n. [„vilidʒə] 村民 • village • n.村，村庄（有教堂） • hamlet n.小村庄（无教堂） • adj.村庄的 • village life 乡村生活 • the village村民(集合说法） -er通常指的是职业： • waiter manager teacher • driver reader winner • farmer leader writer • reporter runner player
Chief is at the wedding 长官在婚礼上
A police stopped a
motorist who was speeding on the street.
"But officer," the man said, "I can explain." "Just be quiet," snapped the officer."I'm going to put you in jail until the "But ,officer, I …." "I said to keep quiet! You are going to jail!"
（2）learn在句中的含义为“获悉”、“得知”： 过去式、过去分词： learnt英式英语 / learned美式英语 我刚刚得知她病了。 I've just learnt that she was ill.
2．Sam Benton, the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post office. 简单句。while 引导的现在分词作伴随 状语。 …while he was taking his savings to the post office。现在分词这样用的前 提是两个动词的主语是同一个，并且这 两个动作通常是同时发生的.
• New words and expressions • 1.clear [kliə]
• adj.晴朗的, 清澈的
• e.g.晴朗的天空____ • 洁净的脸________
• adj.无罪的；不亏心的 问心无愧 a clear conscience
2.conscience n. ['kɔnʃəns] 良心，道德心
• conscientious adj.凭良心的，诚实 的，（工作）负责尽职的，谨慎的 • e.g. She has no conscience at all. • e.g. Search your conscience and ask if you are clear.
3.wallet n. ['wɔlit] 皮夹，钱夹
6. per cent (Br) [pə'sent]百分之…… percent (Am) • seven percent • e.g. More than 40 percent of the students wear glasses. • 打8折 • a 20 percent discount • a thirty percent increase • a fifty percent increase in price
• two wallets
• 只看到别人的缺点，而看不到自己的缺点. 源于伊索寓言，传说每个人来到世界上都 背着两个口袋。一只挂在胸前，另一只背 在背上，里面全装着缺点，挂在胸前的口 袋里装的是别人的缺点，背在背上的那只 口袋里装的是自己的缺点。所以人们看别 人的缺点时一目了然，而对自己的缺点却 往往视而不见。
4. savings n.[„seɪvɪŋz] 存款,储金，储蓄额（通常指 银行存款） • saving bank • 储蓄银行（只办有利息存款的银行） • saving account • 储蓄存款帐户 • e.g. 他用存的钱买了这辆自行车。 He used his savings to buy the bike .