The background of Oliver Twist

名著O l i v e r T w i s t 《雾都孤儿》中英文简介Oliver Twist, written in 1837-1838，was the second novel of Charles Dickens. Ittells the story of an orphan boy, whose adventures provides a description of the lower depths of London. Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse in 1830s, England. His mother, whose name no one knows is found on the street and dies just after Oliver’s birth. He is brought up in the workhouse where he and other orphans are maltreated(虐待) and constantly starved.One day, because Oliver asks for more gruel(稀粥), he is sent to an undertaker(承办人) to work as an apprentice(学徒), Noah Claypole, makes disparaging(诽谤的) comments about Oliver’s mother, Unable to bear it, Oliver attacks him and run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Jew Fagin. In the thieves’den(贼窝) Oliver is taught the skill of pocking and stealing and is forced to steal. He is rescued for a time by the kind-hearted Mr. Brownlow. But Nancy and other gang members find him and bring him back .It finally turns out that a mysterious man Monks wants to make the boy a criminal.Once Oliver is forced to help a burglar, Bill Sikes, in a burglary. In the course of it, Oliver is shot and badly wounded, the kindly care from Mrs. Maylie and her beautiful adopted niece Rose brings him back to health, Nancy, who now repents(后悔) for what she has done, tries to help .she tells Rose and Mr. Brownlow of the mystery about Oliver’s origin and is found out by the gang and brutally(残忍地) murdered byBill Sikes. Persued by his guilty conscience(内疚) and an angry mob, he inadvertently(非故意地) hangs himself while trying to escape. Fagin is arrested and executed(执行) .It is now know that Monks is the half -brother of Oliver and he does all this for the purpose of seizing the whole of their father’s property. Rose is revealed(透露) in the end to be the sister of Oliver’s dead mother. Oliver is finally adopted by Mr. Brownlow. Monks is exiled(放逐) and dies in prison. Bumble, the self –important beadle(教区执事) of the workhouse who has conspired(密谋策划) with Monk, become an inmate(同狱犯人) of the workhouse over which he formerly ruled.《奥列佛·特维斯特》/《雾都孤儿》，写于1837-1838年，是查尔斯·狄更斯的第二本小说。

oliver twist读后感Oliver Twist是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯的一部经典小说，讲述了一个孤儿Oliver Twist在贫困、黑暗的伦敦社会中奋斗的故事。

在阅读了这本书之后，我被深深地触动和感动。

以下是我对这部小说的读后感。

这本小说以深邃的洞察力和讽刺的笔触描绘了19世纪英国社会的黑暗面。

作者通过Oliver Twist这个可怜的孤儿的故事，揭示了社会不公和贫富悬殊的问题，反映了当时贫民和上层社会之间的差距。

在书中，狄更斯通过细腻的描写和生动的角色塑造，将社会阶级对立、贫穷、犯罪等问题展现得淋漓尽致。

Oliver Twist作为一个无依无靠的孤儿，遭受了各种不幸。

他先是在孤儿院受尽虐待，后来被送到了一个贫民窟中，生活艰苦，饥饿交迫。

然而，深受困境之苦的Oliver Twist却始终保持着善良和正直的品质。

他受苦但从不屈服于境遇，不愿向罪恶低头。

作者通过Oliver Twist的故事，传达了对善良、正义和人性的赞美与呼吁。

无论在逆境中还是在面对诱惑时，Oliver Twist都选择了对的道路，这给了我很大的启示。

在这本小说中，狄更斯塑造了众多鲜明而复杂的人物形象。

比如描写贫民窟老巫婆菲金和悍妇病弱妇人麦格，他们的残暴和恶行令人发指。

同时，书中也有一些积极向上的人物，如善良的老人布朗罗，他对Oliver Twist施以援助，并帮助他找到属于自己的家庭。

这些人物的形象刻画和他们之间错综复杂的关系，使小说更加立体和引人入胜。

此外，Oliver Twist给了我们许多对社会的思考。

小说中的情节和角色反映了当时社会的弊端和问题。

贫困、黑暗、犯罪、道德堕落等主题贯穿全书，使我对社会问题有了更深刻的认识。

这部小说揭示了社会阶层之间的巨大差别，让我感到人类社会的不公和不平等。

阅读这本书之后，我不禁思考起如何改变这样的社会现实，如何提高弱势群体的生活质量。

总的来说，读完Oliver Twist给我留下了深刻的印象。

名著O l i v e r T w i s t 《雾都孤儿》中英文简介Oliver Twist, written in 1837-1838，was the second novel of Charles Dickens. Ittells the story of an orphan boy, whose adventures provides a description of the lower depths of London. Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse in 1830s, England. His mother, whose name no one knows is found on the street and dies just after Oliver’s birth. He is brought up in the workhouse where he and other orphans are maltreated(虐待) and constantly starved.One day, because Oliver asks for more gruel(稀粥), he is sent to an undertaker(承办人) to work as an apprentice(学徒), Noah Claypole, makes disparaging(诽谤的) comments about Oliver’s mother, Unable to bear it, Oliver attacks him and run away to London. There he falls into the hands of a gang of thieves headed by old Jew Fagin. In the thieves’den(贼窝) Oliver is taught the skill of pocking and stealing and is forced to steal. He is rescued for a time by the kind-hearted Mr. Brownlow. But Nancy and other gang members find him and bring him back .It finally turns out that a mysterious man Monks wants to make the boy a criminal.Once Oliver is forced to help a burglar, Bill Sikes, in a burglary. In the course of it, Oliver is shot and badly wounded, the kindly care from Mrs. Maylie and her beautiful adopted niece Rose brings him back to health, Nancy, who now repents(后悔) for what she has done, tries to help .she tells Rose and Mr. Brownlow of the mystery about Oliver’s origin and is found out by the gang and brutally(残忍地) murdered byBill Sikes. Persued by his guilty conscience(内疚) and an angry mob, he inadvertently(非故意地) hangs himself while trying to escape. Fagin is arrested and executed(执行) .It is now know that Monks is the half -brother of Oliver and he does all this for the purpose of seizing the whole of their father’s property. Rose is revealed(透露) in the end to be the sister of Oliver’s dead mother. Oliver is finally adopted by Mr. Brownlow. Monks is exiled(放逐) and dies in prison. Bumble, the self –important beadle(教区执事) of the workhouse who has conspired(密谋策划) with Monk, become an inmate(同狱犯人) of the workhouse over which he formerly ruled.《奥列佛·特维斯特》/《雾都孤儿》，写于1837-1838年，是查尔斯·狄更斯的第二本小说。

olivertwist直译-回复【olivertwist直译】以中括号内的内容为主题，写一篇1500-2000字文章，一步一步回答概述：经典小说《雾都孤儿》的中文名为《雾都孤儿》是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯所著。

这部小说以一个孤儿的成长故事展开，同时也刻画了工业时代的社会问题。

在本文中，我们将以中括号内的内容“Oliver Twist直译”为主题，详细解析这部作品的翻译，探讨其中的考量和挑战。

第一部分：Oliver Twist的介绍《雾都孤儿》的英文原名是《Oliver Twist》。

其中，“Oliver”是主人公的名字，“Twist”则是他的姓氏。

这个名字与故事的背景紧密相连，因为主角出生时被取名为“Oliver Twist”，以表示他命运的扭曲和可怜的身世。

第二部分：“雾都孤儿”中的“Oliver Twist”如何直译在中文翻译中，“Oliver”通常被直接音译为“奥利弗”或“奥利佛”，而“Twist”则可能被翻译成“扭曲”、“卷曲”或保留音译为“特维斯特”。

因此，“Oliver Twist”的直译版本包括“奥利弗·扭曲”、“奥利佛·卷曲”或“奥利弗·特维斯特”。

第三部分：直译名称的使用和背后的考量在选择翻译版本时，翻译者需要考虑多个因素，包括目标读者、文化差异和作品的内涵。

对于《雾都孤儿》这样一部经典文学作品，翻译者通常会尽量保持原作的风格和意义，同时考虑读者的阅读体验。

1. 目标读者：翻译者需要考虑直译名称对目标读者的吸引力和可读性。

基于历史和文化背景，一些读者可能更倾向于熟悉的音译版本，因为这样的名称更易于记忆和理解。

然而，一些读者可能更欣赏直译名称所传达的原汁原味。

2. 文化差异：直译名称可能需要在不同的文化背景中传达相似的意思。

翻译者需要权衡不同文化之间对名字和意义的解读。

例如，“特维斯特”在中文中可能没有明确的意义，而“扭曲”和“卷曲”则能直接传达英文原名的“Twist”。

OliverTwist（小说的读后感）五篇第一篇：Oliver Twist(小说的读后感)The Pure Heart------After Reading Oliver TwistThe background of the novel was London which was called the fog city.The conflicts of the society and between labor and capital were becoming fierce.The poor people’s lives were so hard that many children became vagrants, which was a serious problem then.In this novel, the author revealed many social problems such as workhouse, child laborers, criminal groups’ seducing young people to commit crimes and so on.The novel told a story about an orphan called Oliver Twist who was brought up in the workhouse.He experienced apprentice life and struggled to run away from an undertaker’s shop.Then he wrongly got into a crime group and was forced to be with them.After going through those hardships, he got help from some kind people to know his family information and received happiness.I spend several days to read this novel and get something about my own feeling.I want to express the points that impress me most.When it told about Oliver’s first job as an assistant of a coffin shop, it showed different performance between the poor and the rich.In the novel, there was a man whose wife was died of starvation.The man desperately cried out to people and didn’t move once during his wife’s burial until he fainted to the ground.But for the rich, they cried the loudest in church usually recovered the fastest afterwards.The author made use of Oliver’s pure mind to satirize those rich people’s coldness in hearts:” Oliver was surprised to see all this, and greatly admired them for controlling their sadness so well.”Secondly, I am surprised by Oliver’s goodness, Nancy‘s and Rose’s kindness and Mr.Brownlow’s forgiveness, e specially Nancy’s kindness.Oliver , Nancy and Rose all went through hard life.However, they never gave up their bona.For Nancy, her man treated her so bad and the criminal group also didn’t trust her, but she gave her heart to them and little Oliver.For Mr.Brownlow, even the fact seemed to show the boy had cheated him, he was willing to believe he was a good boy.Thirdly, the will of Oliver’s father impressed me very much.He requested to give all the money to Oliver, if he was of good and kind character.But the money would only go to Monks, if the younger turned out to be as evil as him.How upright and sensible the father was!I admire him.Finally, talking about(an offender)Sikes’ dog, a white dog, which was very loyal to its owner.Sikes tried to cover his tra ce by killing his dog.The dog smelt the man’s fear and ran away from him, nevertheless, it would not like to leave him.At last, it jumped to Sikes’ body and fell dead on stones.The red blood must shelter on the holy and pure body like flowers.In a word, the novel described evils and struggling with bad guys, also those pure hearts.It praised the uprightness and kindness in people’s hearts.It assailed the hypocritical actions of England’s charitable institutions andbeadles’ domineering.At the same time, the novel showed strong romanticism being filled of humanism spirit.第二篇：论文olivertwistThe Unique Visual Angles of “Oliver Twist”Abstract: “Oliver Twist” vividly describes all kinds of vices of the 19th century’s Victoria Age and the living conditions of working people from the unique visual angles of workhouses and slums in East London District.The novel looks on life withchildren’s viewpoint and reflects reality in fairy tales pattern.Key words: unique visual angles;children;fairy tales《雾都孤儿》的独特视角摘要：《雾都孤儿》以济贫院和伦敦东区的贫民窟为独特的视角，生动地反映了十九世纪维多利亚盛世的伦敦的种种罪恶和劳动人民的生活状况；作品以儿童的眼光看待生活，用童话的模式反映现实社会。

oliver twist英文简介_oliver,twist英文简介内容"oliver twist" is the British writer Dickens published in 1838 longrealistic novel.The fog is London as the background, tells an orphan tragic lifeexperience and encounter. The hero Oliver grew up in the orphanage,experienced apprenticeship, hard to flee, mistakenly into the thief nest, and forced to vicious and the culprit, went through numerous bitterness, andfinally with the help of good people, find life experience and get happiness.The book exposes many of the social problems at the time, such as relief homes, child labor, and gangs to attract young people to participate in crime. The book has been adapted several times for film, television and stage play.The hero of the novel, Oliver Drizzer, is an orphan who is born in the workhouse, hungry and bullying, and fled to London alone because of the abuseof the coffin shop owner, Just one arrived on the cheated into the thief cave. The leader of the thieves' group, Felkin, did everything possible to train Oliver as a pickpocket for him. Oliver followed the thief partner "ghosts" and Bates took to the streets when he was mistaken for him to be stolen by a policeman who called Brown's gentleman (who happened to be his father's friend). After the bookstore boss proved his innocent, that thief another person, he was released. Because he was seriously ill, and looks like a friend left a portrait of a young woman left behind, Browno admitted him at home for treatment, get Browno and his stewardess than the gentleman care for everyone, the first time to feel the world The warmth. The thief gangs were afraid that Oliver would reveal the secrets of the gangs, and at the point of the feathers, Sikes and Nancy were exhausted, and when Oliver went out to repay the books of the bosses for Browns, he was reintroduced into the thief. But when Felictried to punish the beaten Oliver, Nancy came forward to protect Oliver. Fee gold with a threat, inducement, indoctrination and other means attempt toforce Oliver to become a thief, as the money of the money tree.One night, Oliver took a burglary of a mansion under the squeak of Skex. While Oliver was prepared to take the opportunity to climb into the window to report to the owner, was stabbed after the steward found. When the thief fled, the Oliver was thrown into the ditch in the roadside. Oliver crawl in the rain and snow, inadvertently back to the house, faint to the door. The majesticmaster, Mrs. Meri and her daughter, Miss Rose, shelter and shelter him. It was Oliver's aunt, but neither of them knew it. In the family of Meri, Oliverreally enjoy the warmth and beauty of life. But the fee gold gang can not let Oliver. One day a man named Monks came to Fagin, who was Oliver's half-brother, and because of his filial piety, his father gave all of his legacy to Oliverin his will, unless Oliver and Monks were The same filial children,inheritance can be inherited by Monks. For this reason, Monks bought a high price, asking him to turn Oliver into an incurable criminal, in order tooccupy all the legacy of Oliver's name, and to vent his own father's resentment. While Monks was triumphantly talking about how he and the Bumble husband and wife were dismayed and destroyed the only evidence to proveOliver's identity, he was heard by Nancy. Nancy was brave, sympathetic toOliver's encounter, risking his life, and secretly finding Miss Ross, and told her all about it.While Miss Ross thought about how to act, Oliver told her that he hadfound Mr. Brownlow. Miss Ross and Brownlo discuss the handling of the method. Miss Ross was next to Bruno to meet again with Nancy, and Brownlo was informed that Monks was his uncle's friend, Edwin Lever's filial son, who decided tofind Monks in person, but their conversation was The charges sent by the spies. Sussex murdered Nancy. The death of Nancy made the fugitive gang a disaster. Fagin was arrested, after the gallows, Sikes in the escape in the stumbled by their own rope strangled. At the same time, Monks was hijacked at home by Browns, forcing him out of everything, the truth of the matter, Oliver was Browno for the adopted son, from the end of his suffering childhood. In orderto give Monks a new opportunity to give all the inheritance of Oliverinherited half to him. But Monks inferior does not change, the family wealthy exhausted, continue to do evil, was finally jailed, died in prison. Bombourhad a great deal of evil, had all the duties, and had been living in poverty and for the rest of his life."The fog is orphan" in the hero's English name for the Oliver Twist, and Twist its English meaning "twisted, twists and turns, to distress", which implies the hero Oliver's life is very rough, to go through a lot of pain. In this novel plot of protest against the community, Oliver is regarded as a hero, whose purpose is not to touch our literary sensitivity, but to impress our emotions."Fog orphans" in the characters can be divided into two camps - angel camp and devil camp, the whole novel in the confrontation between the Bodhisattvacharacters started. Orphans Oliver was born poor but good nature, not received formal education but polite, very educated. And such a lovely boy is born with hunger, poverty, loneliness, and the wicked. In the nursery, the child can not bear the whole day of eating, but also bear all kinds of abuse; in the poor people, Oliver lived a hungry and cold life, just because a little porridgewas a blessing of the diocese In the coffin shop, Oliver by apprentice Noah's jealousy and insult; in London thief cave, Oliver was thief's first fee gold and other people framed, almost killed. Just as the positive characters in the fairy tale are always persecuted by the witches, the wicked, and the demons, Oliver in the novel has always had the wicked relative. And this unfortunate child after suffering but metamorphosis, and always retain the kindness of nature, wholeheartedly, and finally hard to come, with the help of good people ushered in a new life. "Fog orphans") succeeded in shaping the image of agroup of wicked people, including the proprietor of the parish of the bureaucrats bumbles, jealous of the arrogant coffin folks Noah, sturdy and vicious sikes, Sweet fallen thieves, and inferiority of the Monks and so on.At the same time, the novel also shaped a number of good people to teachdifficult to teach: warmth of the old gentleman Brown Lou, enthusiastic Mrs Merry, beautiful good Miss Ruth, helpful doctor, young enthusiastic Mr. Harry Conscientious girl Nancy and so on. In the novel, good and evil people camp clear, against the fierce sharp, as the fairy tale to help the angel and the devil's contest, is a war of justice and evil.Dickens on the protagonist Oliver's image to create a clear fairy tale. Little Oliver lived in the workhouse, and was not well educated, but he didnot have any abuse, but with good kindness and good education, even in thethief library he can sell themselves, Not dyed. This is obviously illusory and unreal, and the novel in the bourgeoisie image of the shape is full of fantasy. Mrs. Brownlie, Mrs. Meri, and Miss Ruth, who has an angelic face and soul,save Oliver with a generous love to make the orphans in danger come again and again. There is no bourgeois selfishness and greed, some of the poor orphansof the savior, the human virtue in a perfect character.In the plot settings, "fog orphans" have too many surreal logic adventures and coincidence, showing a strong fairy tale color. Oliver for the first time with the thief took to the streets, stolen people happens to be his father's friend Brown Lou Lou. In the house of Brown Lou, the portrait of a young woman left by her friend resembles Oliver, and the portrait is his mother. Oliverwas lucky to be taken by Brown Lou, and his handling of the broken clothesjust fell to the hands of the thief's first fee, so that the whereabouts ofthe fall so that he once again fall into the thief. Oliver was stolen in the hijacking of the bandits, and was unlucky to be wounded and seized by Sikes in the wild, struggling to climb to the door of a family, and the house was just going to burglary. Even more surprising is the stolen person happens to be his aunt Ruth Meili home. Oliver's mother left his belongings to the hands of the woman, Mrs. Koenig, who later became Mrs. Faber. When Sikes went to Oliver's birthplace, he met Mr. Faber of the bar, so he had successfully bought and destroyed the items that had been claimed by Mrs. Fabre. Some of these episodes coincide in the novel is too numerous to mention, obviously from the reason is difficult to speak in the past, it is precisely because of this adventure to make the orphan story twists and turns, ups and downs."Fog orphans" ending by the sad to hi, good and evil have reported. Oliver is suffering and humiliated, regardless of where he is always good tolerance, loyalty and love, to maintain a pure nature and good soul. Finally hard to get happiness. Good and beautiful Miss Ruth also broke the identity of the trip and the happiness of the combination of happiness. For the wicked people in the novel, the author gave them a miserable fate: the thief's first fee paid by the justice of the trial, on the gallows; Sussex in the escape was stumbled by the rope strangled, and ultimately escape : The thief "can not catch" in order to steal a snuff bottle was sentenced to life extinguished by the court; Monks bad line hard to change, holding family wealthy, and eventually jailed in prison; diocese officer Faber was leather Duties, poverty, in the workhouse for the rest of his life. Although the outcome of such a story has been far from the real life, but the author's good wishes, but it has reached the evil, the purpose of education. "Fog orphans," this kind of good and evil have reported the outcome and punish evil and good writing intentions and fairy tricks coincide.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

雾都孤儿英文版Title: "Oliver Twist: The经典英文名著雾都孤儿详细概述"Oliver Twist, a timeless tale written by Charles Dickens, is a profoundly affecting narrative that delves into themes of poverty, crime, and redemption. Set in Victorian England's fog-enshrouded, gothic underworld, the story follows the orphan Oliver, who endures a series of misfortunes and close scrapes before discovering the kindness of strangers and the redeeming power of love.Oliver Twist opens with Oliver, a young orphan, negotiating the labyrinthine bureaucracy of the workhouse system. He is denied a comfortable life within the confines of the workhouse and is subsequently thrust into the unforgiving world of London's criminal underbelly. Here, Oliver encounters a motley crew of characters, including the conniving Fagin, the scheming Artful Dodger, and the malevolent Bill Sikes.The narrative's central conflict revolves around Oliver's moral and ethical development. He is constantly tested by the temptations and allurements of a life of crime, personified by Fagin and Dodger. However, Oliver's innate sense of righteousness and decency prompts him to resist these dark influences and pursue a path of honesty and integrity.The transformative moment in Oliver's journey occurs when he is rescued from a life of destitution and despair by the warm-hearted Mr. Brownlow. Brownlow ushers Oliver into a world of kindness and compassion, introducing him to the idea of family and love. This experience serves as a profound catalyst for Oliver's personal growth, as he begins to grapple with his past and forge a brighter future.The narrative's themes of redemption and love are powerfully evoked in Oliver's relationship with the benevolent Rose Maylie. Their shared experiences and deep affection offer Oliver a sense of belonging and validation, further strengthening his resolve to overcome his troubled past.The conclusion of Oliver Twist is poignant and uplifting. After narrowly escaping death and despair, Oliver finds redemption and peace within the bosom of his newfound family. His experiences serve as a testament to the resilience of the human spirit and the enduring power of love in overcoming adversity.Oliver Twist remains a cherished classic that continues to resonate with readers across the globe. Its enduring popularity is attributed to Dickens' masterful storytelling, his captivating characters, and his exploration of themes that are as relevant today as they were in Victorian England. The novel offers a profound commentary on society's treatment of the poor and orphaned, calling for a more compassionate approach towards those who are less fortunate. It alsoserves as a powerful reminder of the transformative power of love and redemption in overcoming life's challenges.。

OliverTwist狄更斯《雾都孤儿》大意及读后感Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》大意及读后感General Idea（大意）: Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse. His mother died after his birth, so he became a orphan. He lived a life of misery, hungry, and neglected. When he grew up, he was forced to be a thief. And with the help of the kind people, he had escaped from the ugly life of stealing and crime. Finally, he got the property that belonged to him and led a life that was truly happy.Feelings and thoughts（读后感）: We should help other people with a kind heart, and we should cherish the happy life that we have. Never give in to the wicked power. Justice will overcome the wicked power. Life is full of ups and downs, we’ll never know what we will be.Beautiful Sentences（优美句子）:He realized at that moment how lonely he was in the world. He spread his little hands over his eyes to shut out the darkness, and tried to sleep.Oliver was gently carried into a bed, and received more care and kindness he had ever had in his life.第二篇：雾都孤儿英文读后感 3300字Oliver Twist(by Charles Dickens)Oliver Twist, one of the most famous works of Charles Dickens', is a novel reflecting the tragic fact of the life in Britain in 18th century.The author who himself was born in a poor family wrote this novel in his twenties with a view to reveal the ugly masks of those cruel criminals and to expose the horror and violence hidden underneath the narrow and dirty streets in London.The hero of this novel was Oliver Twist, an orphan, who was thrown into a world full of poverty and crime. Hesuffered enormous pain, such as hunger, thirst, beating and abuse. While reading the tragic experiences of the little Oliver, I was shocked by his sufferings. I felt for the poor boy, but at the same time I detested the evil Fagin and the brutal Bill. To my relief, as was written in all the best stories, the goodness eventually conquered devil and Oliver lived a happy life in the end. One of the plots that attracted me most is that after the theft, little Oliver was allowed torecover in the kind care of Mrs. Maylie and Rose and began a new life. He went for walks with them, or Rose read to him, and he worked hard at his lessons. He felt as if he had left behind forever the world of crime and hardship and poverty. How can such a little boy who had already suffered oppressive affliction remain pure in body and mind？The reason is the nature of goodness. I think it is the most important information implied in the novel by Dickens-he believed that goodness could conquer every difficulty. Although I don't think goodness is omnipotent, yet I do believe that those who are kind-hearted live more happily than those who are evil-minded.For me, the nature of goodness is one of the most necessary character for a person. Goodness is to humans what water is to fish. He who is without goodness is an utterly worthless person. On the contrary, as the famous saying goes, ‘The fragrance always stays in the hand that gives the rose', he who is withgoodness undoubtedly is a happy and useful person. People receiving his help aregrateful to him and he also gets gratified from what he has done, and thus he can do good to both the people he has helped and himself.To my disappointment, nowadays some people seem to doubt the existence of the goodness in humanity. They look down on people's honesty and kindness, thinking it foolish of people to be warm-hearted. As a result, they show no sympathy to those who are in trouble and seldom offer to help others. On the other hand, they attach importance to money and benefit. In their opinion, money is the only real object while emotions and morality are nihility. If they cannot get profit from showing their ‘kindness', they draw back when others are faced with trouble and even hit a man when he is down. They are one of the sorts that I really detest.Francis Bacon said in his essay, ‘Goodness, of all virtues and dignities of the mind, is the greatest, being the character of the Deity, and without it, man is a busy, mischievous, wretched thing, no better than a kind of vermin.'That is to say a person without goodness is destined to lose everything. Therefore, I, a kind person, want to tellthose 'vermin-to-be' to learn from the kind Oliver and regain the nature of goodness.This is a really great book, you should read it.。