北京城市学院《大学英语1》补考作业

考试题型：1．单选题：40*1’=40’2．阅读理解：3篇*每篇5个单选题*2’=30’3．完形填空单选题：10*1’=10’4．配对（找出相对应的中/英词组）：10*1’=10’5．从方框里找出单词并以其正确形式填空：5*2’=10’大学英语补考复习材料1. The family were very sad because they lost all their __________ in the fire.A. experienceB. strengthC. propertyD. energy2. He went out hunting alone and __________ some wild birds.A. capturedB. unlockedC. struggledD. hanged3. Is there anything __________ that you’d like to do this afternoon, Peter?A. nervousB. seniorC. perfectD. special4. Exercise can __________ your state of health.A. keep your balance toB. make a difference toC. call outD. fall behind5. Everyone else was killed in the accident. I was the only one to __________.A. releaseB. relieveC. surviveD. dismiss6. This picture will always __________ me of the days spent here with you.A. recallB. remindC. mindD. think7. The twin brothers were so much alike that even their own parents __________ one _________ the other sometimes.A. mistook… forB. longed… forC. took … overD. named … after8. In order to improve our writing, we must __________ this plan.A. admitB. adviseC. amazeD. adopt9. They changed the whole __________ of the house just by painting it.A. appearanceB. figureC. sizeD. surface10. American students seldom live on campus. __________, they live at home and travel to classes.A. HoweverB. For exampleC. InsteadD. What’s more11. We need someone with __________ and enthusiasm to do this job.A. curtainB. energyC. dimensionD. position12. I t’s taken me a while but at last I’ve managed to __________ my fear of public speaking.A. overcomeB. requireC. polishD. heal13. Lily used to __________ her diary under her pillow.A. debateB. entitleC. possessD. hide14. He spoke __________ he knew all about our plans when in fact he knew nothing at all.A. rather thanB. even ifC. as thoughD. as a result15. I suddenly __________ that it was too late for me to go back home.A. observedB. recognizeC. understoodD. realized16. He won the ______ by killing the old king in the battle.A. titleB. queenC. warD. crown17. I don’t think the snow will ______ our plans for a picnic.A. affectB. effectC. inferD. differ18. He has already ______ a passport and a visa for going to the United States.A. caughtB. obtainedC. reachedD. required19. Pupils who pass the test will be ______ to the next grade.A. promotedB. proceededC. progressedD. proposed20. As neither of us would give ______, the bargain fell through.A. awayB. inC. offD. out21. Adults are capable of ____________ their lives outside their homes and at their jobs.A. controllingB. leadingC. makingD. handling22. “We’ll do what we can to get the goods ________ on time,” said the manager of the company.A. reachedB. returnedC. deliveredD. come23. He doesn’t _________ to take a holiday this summer.A. suggestB. acquireC. planD. pursue24. The poor boy was ______________ with hunger and cold.A. faintB. curiousC. excitedD. angry25. ______ came______ all the prisoners were set free.A. Words, thatB. Word, ifC. Word, thatD. Words, what26. At the end of this meeting, they ______ an agreement that both sides should respect each other.A. arrivedB. heldC. reachedD. touched27. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to ______ a job in this company.A. prepare forB. apply forC. wait forD. care for28. If you take this medicine twice a day it should ______ your illness very soon.A. treatB. recoverC. cureD. restore29. It was reported that only a five-year-old child ______ the serious traffic accident yesterday.A. enduredB. survivedC. livedD. passed30. In order to improve our writing, we must __________ this plan.A. admitB. adviseC. correctD. adopt31. --- Did you ever go there?--- I ________ go there by myself.A. use toB. used toC. am used toD. was used to32. We’d better not do it ________.A. and it is beyond usB. but it is beyond usC. yet it is beyond usD. as it is beyond us33. Not once ________ his view of life.A. did the gentleman mentionB. the gentleman mentionedC. mentioned the gentlemanD. had the gentleman mentioned34. Next month they ________ in the United States for 30 years.A. areB. have beenC. will beD. will have been35. He had hoped that he ________ the semester, but he couldn’t finish his thesis in time.A. graduateB. will graduateC. would graduateD. graduated36. I couldn’t find ________, and so I took this one.A. a large enough coatB. an enough large coatC. a large coat enoughD. a coat enough large37. Where was ________ you saw the man?A. it thatB. that isC. itD. that38. Revolution means ________ the productive forces.A. to liberateB. liberateC. liberatedD. liberating39. A new building is being constructed ________ the other side of the river.A. atB. inC. overD. on40. --- Is this beautiful?--- Yes, it is ________.A. rarely have I seen this beforeB. rarely before I have seen thisC. rarely I have seen this beforeD. rarely have I seen before this41. You will never possess the treasure __________ you dig it up.A. thoughB. thereforeC. unlessD. after42. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, __________ at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.A. lookB. lookingC. lookedD. to look43. It is this story __________ I’d like to share with you.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. this44. All the bikes __________ before I came to the store.A. have sold outB. were sold outC. had been sold outD. have been sold out45. I __________ telephone you yesterday, but you were not in.A. didB. doC. haveD. had46. We arrived at a farm house, in front of __________ sat a little boy.A. itB. whatC. thatD. which47. Neither the quality nor the prices __________.A. has changedB. have changedC. has been changedD. had been changed48. We __________ the final of the National Cup on TV when power failure came.A. watchB. are watchingC. watchedD. were watching49. The Japanese look and dine in much the same way __________ we Chinese do.A. asB. whereC. likeD. than50. Sorry, Mr. Brown is out, and I have no idea ______________________________.A. where he had beenB. he has been whereC. where he has goneD. he has gone where1-5 C A D B C 6-10 B A D A C 11-15 B A D C D 16-20 D A B A B21-25 D C C A C 26-30 C B C B D 31-35 B D A D C 36-40 A A D D A41-45 C B B C A 46-50 D B D A CPassage 1There are many ways of putting out a fire.You may have seen people put out burning cigarettes by stepping on them. Stepping on aburning cigarette shuts off the air and puts out the fire.Many fires are put out with water. Water cools the material that is burning. It helps smother(闷熄) a fire, too. Some of the water is changed into steam when it strikes the hot fire. The steam shuts off air from the fire and helps put it out.Some fires cannot be put out with water. They have to be smothered with sand or with chemicals of some kind, such as those used in some fire extinguishers(灭火器). Suppose a tank full of gasoline is on fire. Gasoline is lighter than water. If you poured water into the tank of gasoline, the water would sink to the bottom of the tank. The gasoline would float on top of the water and would probably keep on burning. If you keep on putting water on the fire, the gasoline would flow over the edge of the tank. Then the fire would spread.1. What are the major ways of putting out fires as mentioned in the passage?A. With water and sand and chemicals.B. With water and sand and steam.C. With water and steam.D. With water and materials and chemicals.2. Water can put out a fire because ___________________.A. water is cold and coolB. water is the only way to put out a fireC. water cools the material on fire and the steam shuts off airD. water can be changed into steam3. Gasoline fires cannot be put out with _______________.A. sandB. waterC. chemicalsD. extinguisher4. If you poured water into the tank of gasoline, ___________________.A. gasoline would sink to the bottom of the tankB. gasoline would be mixed with waterC. the gasoline would float on the top of waterD. water would not be mixed with gasoline5. The best title of the passage would be _______________.A. Water and FireB. How to Put Out a FireC. Gasoline of FireD. Why can Water Put Out FirePassage 2People in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to eat. Even when people in different countries eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. On holidays most of us eat special foods. Year after year, even if many other things change, the food is always the same. Sometimes housewives begin weeks in advance to prepare the special foods that are traditionally served on certain holidays.People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. The most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in their coffee. But in the United States, many people drink their coffee "black" that is without cream or sugar. Tea is the national drink in China, Japan, and other oriental(东方的) countries. In the orient, people drink tea without sugar. But in England, where it is also a national drink, many people use both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.6. People in different parts of the world ___________.A. cook the same food in different waysB. like the same kinds of foodC. have the same ideas about foodsD. know how to prepare the same food7. Special foods on holidays will ___________.A. change a lot year after yearB. have different tastes with the years passing byC. remain the same for many yearsD. be served before certain holidays8. When drinking coffee, many Americans like to ___________.A. add tea to itB. add milk to itC. drink it with cream or sugar addedD. drink it with nothing added9. In England, ___________is a popular national drink.A. cold milkB. teaC. hot milkD. black coffee10. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. We Should Eat Different Foods.B. Special Foods on Certain HolidaysC. People in Western Countries Like Coffee Most.D. Different Ideas about Foods and Drinks.Passage 3Baths and bathing have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins of a water system for baths built over 3,000 years ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many as 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries. Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700's had also become popular in the United States.For many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed to be bad for one's health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided, and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!By the 1700's doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were known as "The Great Unwashed!" In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health. Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bathe once a day at least. They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.11. A water system for baths was built by__________ over 3,000 years ago.A. the RomansB. the GreeksC. the AmericansD. the Europeans12. Dirty bodies can ____________ .A. ruin one's businessB. cause diseaseC. drive customers awayD. cause good health13. In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was____________ .A. unimportantB. good for healthC. harmfulD. important14. The underlined word “perfume” probably means_______________ .A. a sweet smelling substanceB. good healthC. a strange smelling substanceD. large wealth15. Which of the following gives the main idea of the passage?A. Everybody in America takes a daily bath.B. A bath a day keeps the doctor away.C. Taking baths has become popular in the world.D. Bathing has become easier and cheaper.Passage 4We use both words and gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when they are angry. This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns.Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like "he went pale and begin to tremble" suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, "he opened his eyes wide" is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese "surprise" can be described in a phrase like 'they stretched out their tongues!' Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people's faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do.16. According to the passage, __________.A. we can hardly understand what people's gestures meanB. we can’t often be sure what people mean when they describe their feelings in words or gesturesC. words can be better understood by older peopleD. gestures can be understood by most of the people while words can not17. People's facial expressions may be misunderstood because __________.A. people of different ages may have different understandingB. people have different culturesC. people of different sex may understand a gesture in a different wayD. people of different countries speak different languages18. In the same culture, __________.A. people have different ability to understand and express feelingsB. people have the same understanding of somethingC. people never fail to understand each otherD. people are equally intelligent19. From this passage, we can conclude __________.A. words are used as frequently as gesturesB. words are often found difficult to understandC. words and gestures are both used in expressing feelingsD. gestures are more efficiently used than words20. The best title for this passage may be __________.A. Words and FeelingsB. Words, Gestures and FeelingsC. Gestures and FeelingsD. Culture and Understanding1-5 A C B C B 6-10 A C D B D 11-15 D B C D A 16-20 B B A C BSan Francisco is a big city which lies in the west of the United States very near the Pacific, where two earth’s plates often meet and jump. So earthquake is a _____1_____ word to hear there. It is recorded that at least two big earthquakes have happened in San Francisco since the beginning of the 20th century. One happened in 1906, the other in 1989.The second worst earthquake _____2_____San Francisco on the evening of October 17, 1989, when people were travelling to their homes. Many people were killed in their cars. A few _____3_____ ones were not hurt, but many thousands became _____4______. A large number of weak buildings didn’t _____5_____ in the quake and the city’s electricity was cut off for several days, too.Nobody but scientists can explain the _____6_____ of earthquakes. In their opinion, although earthquake cannot be _____7____ , we can do things to make sure they do not destroy the whole cities. They suggest we should not build houses along the _____8_____ where earth’s plates join together. We should build houses _____9_____ instead of on sand. And the buildings have to be as _____10_____as possible. Scientists are also studying earthquakes, which may someday help to save hundreds of lives.1. A. terrible B. sad C. usual D. funny2. A. shook B. felt C. discovered D. moved3. A. young B. tall C. strong D. lucky4. A. homeless B. jobless C. friendless D. childless5. A. put up B. go up C. stay up D. turn up6. A. story B. cause C. experience D. result7. A. stopped B. caught C. kept D. touched8. A. seaside B. river C. road D. lines9. A. at sea B. on rock C. on the square D. near the city10. A. strong B. high C. small D. cheap1-5 C A D A C 6-10 B A D B A。

各位同学们，网络选修课的大学英语（一）答案出来了，虽然不敢保证百分之百的正确,至少都应该能让大家上九十分的。

先确定好自己进入的是第几套试题,然后对应着单选第一题就知道是A卷还是B卷了，再然后就单击鼠标一个一个的点了，最后提交就行了.每五个题目我都用//隔开了,多选题每题用/隔开，是非题用Y（正确）N（错误)。

网页有点大，格式有点乱，不要乱了题号而功亏一篑啊。

祝大家都能把30分攥到手里。

第一套试题A卷单选题：AACDC//BAAAD1.I was afraid ________ being off by myself, away from my family for the firsttimeA。

of B. at C. but D。

that多选题:ABCD/BC/AD/BC/BD//ABCD/BD/AC/BCD/ABD1.What was the author of A Transition Point in My Life afraid of when enteringcollege？A. Being away from home B。

Being not so smart as the newschoolmatesC. Being surrounded by the people he didn‘t know. D。

Being unable to do wellin his studies是非题:NNYYN//NYNNN1.Short after you left， a girl came into our office looking for you.Y。

对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误） N. 错（有语法。

搭配或拼写等错误）第一套试题B卷单选题：DBCBD//DDBDB1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not ableto do well in my studies.A. ofB. at C。

北语19春《大学英语（一）》作业1234答案19春《大学英语（一）》作业_1一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.The storm prevented Betty and Mary _____ yesterday.A. leaveB. to leaveC. from leavingD. of leaving答案：C答案联系Q：8050092612.Television keeps us informed about _____ events and the latest developments in science and politics.A. currentB. fashionableC. brand-newD. previous答案：A3.Mr. Yang, you have _____ two lines in the second paragraph while reading.A. rewrittenB. missedC. forgotD. left答案：B4.If you ever catch_____of Ted Clark anywhere,call the police.A. glimpseB. glanceC. viewD. sight答案：D5.Our chances of winning the game are ___.A. slimB. lightC. slantD. slender答案：A6.A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ___.A. nuisanceB. troubleC. worryD. anxiety7.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as8.It is the third time that I ___ Shanghai.A. visitedB. visitC. am visitingD. have visited9.Harold went to school _____ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. althoughD. in spite of10.He hated wandering about and expected to find a _____position in the Civil Service of government.A. permissiveB. perceptiveC. permanentD. perpetual11.He packed a(an)_____shirt in case he had to stay another day.A. surplusB. extraC. additionalD. excess12.How we ___ a chance to visit your great country!A. looked forB. longed forC. waited forD. went for13.___ their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for14.Any student who _________ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A. reducesB. offendsC. practicesD. neglects15.Richard was very bright and_____the crossword in ten minutes.A. solutionB. solvedC. settledD. ended16.Reading ___ the lines, I would say that the Government are more worried than they will admit.A. behindB. betweenC. alongD. among17.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ___ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read18.I will never forget the ten years _________ we both spent in the little village.A. whenB. during whichC. whichD. in which19.Linda can _____ read and write though she has recently graduated from high school.A. barelyB. undoubtedlyC. perfectlyD. rarely20.Mary is _____a translation of a French novel.A. engaged withB. busy inC. absorbed toD. occupied with21.Wouldn’t it be _____ won derful world if all nations lived in _____ peace with one another?A. a, /B. the, /C. a, theD. the, the22.Please remind her of that letter lest she_____it.A. forgetsB. forgotC. forgetD. forgotten23.Excellent work should_____frequent pay increase and promotions.A. result fromB. result inC. cause byD. be the result of24.“______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”“I suppose so.A. Will beB. IsC. AreD. Were25.The students have got many_____to do during their winter vacation.A. tasksB. dutiesC. homeworkD. assignment19春《大学英语（一）》作业_2一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.William has cut his smoking _________to five cigarettes a day.A. downB. inC. offD. out2.The _____ power of the people in this town has been decreasing because most young people have left for the big cities.A. shoppingC. purchasingD. spending3._____ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at...to findB. Coming to...discovering thatC. On arriving at...finding outD. Hurrying to...to have found out4.After watching ___ TV, she played _____ violin for an hour.A. /, /B. the, theC. the, /D. /, the5.Some diseases are ___ by certain water animals.A. transplantedB. transformedC. transportedD. transmitted6.I slept through her_____speech.A. interestingB. oddC. internalD. dull7.If you decrease the_____of alcohol in this solution, it would be less dangerous.A. partB. portionC. sectionD. share8.Before the end of his lecture，the professor may also _____ time for the students to ask him questions.A. lay asideB. brush asideC. set asideD. put aside9.The forest fire caused by the volcano is difficult to be_____.A. put offB. put awayD. put up10.In another year or so, you _____ all about it.A. forgetB. would forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten11.The work in the office was_____by a constant stream of visitors.A. confusedB. hamperedC. reversedD. perplexed12.They decided to chase the cow away ____ it did more damage.A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. although13.____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where14.I was so careless that I threw the_____letter into the mailbox.A. unpreparedB. unsealedC. unreadD. unpacked15.He scarcely knew a word of English,_____?A. didn't heB. did heC. doesn't heD. haven't he16.So_______ is the weather in England that by lunchtime there could be thunder and lightening.A. variousB. variesC. variableD. variation17.In 1999, Zhang Hua became ___ teacher and Hu Fang, her good friend turned _____ doctorA. a, aB. a, /C. /, aD. the, the18.He ran as _____as he could and disappeared in a minute.A. quickB. quicklyC. quickerD. quicklier19.There is no ___ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. avenueC. exposureD. edge20.You _____ go right now if you want, but I think you _____, because we have enough time.A. must，may not mustB. must, can'tC. may, needn'tD. may, mustn't21.She had clearly no ___ of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness22.There was a big hole in the road which ___ the traffic.A. set backB. stood backC. held upD. kept down23.A peculiarly pointed chin is most memorable facial_____.A. markB. featureC. traceD. appearance24.The plane _____ by the heavy snowfall.A. was put upB. was looked upC. was held upD. was made up25.The boat was nearly turned _____ by the gale.A. overB. downC. offD. out19春《大学英语（一）》作业_3一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.Niagara Falls is a great tourist ___ drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attentionB. attractionC. appointmentD. arrangement2.There was more than _____ rain and snow last year, so some parts of the country have been flooded this spring.A. extraB. efficientC. permanentD. adequate3.She described the accident in a voice shaking with _____.A. unemotionalB. emotionallyC. emotionalD. emotion4.The doorway was too low that he had to _____to go through it.A. scoopB. snoopC. sloopD. stoop5.Mary asked her mother to _____her at 8 next morning.A. wakeB. awakenC. wakenD. awake6.The judge _____ the truth of the evidence provided by the witness（证人）.A. suspectedB. believed inC. CguessedD. realized7._____nonsense the newspaper print,some people always believe it.A. WhicheverB. WhatsoeverC. WhoeverD. Wherever8.The police investigation discovered three young men were _____ in the robbery．A. joinedB. includedC. connectedD. involved9.He could not help walking to and fro, for he was_____at the false accusation.A. indifferentB. indignantC. indicativeD. indigenous10.Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.A. amB. beC. isD. are11.Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.A. have realizedB. has realizedC. have been realizedD. has been realized12.Beyond ___ stars, the astronauts saw nothing but _____ space.A. the, /B. /, theC. the, /D. the, the13.The main _____in our school curriculum are Chinese,Mathematics, English, etc.A. objectsB. subjectsC. lessonsD. topics14.I am accustomed _____ late on weekends for I have the habit of working at night.A. to sit upB. to sitting upC. at sitting upD. for sitting up15.The box is too heavy; ___ give me a hand.A. would you mindB. would you pleaseC. will you like toD. will you please to16.The children_____(e)d with fear when they saw the policeman.A. quiverB. shakeC. trembleD. shiver17.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom18.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ___ now.A. couldn't have smiledB. wouldn't be smilingC. didn't smileD. won't smile19.In that warm_____vegetables grow well.A. climateB. temperatureC. weatherD. degree20.The boy was not really hurt; he was only_____.A. jokeB. funC. kiddingD. laughing21.I came here for nothing else but to see you_____.A. purposeB. proposeC. to the purposeD. on purpose22.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come23.A _____ sentence has one or more clauses besides the main clause.A. complicateB. complexC. complicationD. complexion24.She left very_____when her mother forgot her birthday.A. desertedB. desperateC. deceivedD. disappointed25.Franklin discovered ____ electricity and John Baird invented _____ television.A. an, aB. /, theC. the, /D. /, /19春《大学英语（一）》作业_4一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1._____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If2.The airplane arrived one hour behind ___.A. timetableB. planC. dateD. schedule3.If you work under a car when repairing it, you often get very_____.A. waxyB. slipperyC. stickyD. greasy4.A library with five thousand books _____ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered5.There ______ in this room.A. are too much furnitureB. is too many furnituresC. are too much furnituresD. is too much furniture6.All individuals are required to_____to the laws made by their governments.A. obeyB. conformC. concedeD. obserbe7._____ you like to have a walk with us this evening?A. DidB. WouldC. ShouldD. Can8.Over a third of the population was estimated to have no_____to the health service.A. assessmentB. assignmentsC. exceptionD. access9.The former focuses on the natural world, the_____starts with human beings and studies how human beings and theirenvironments act upon each other.A. secondB. laterC. nextD. latter10.Since they speak different languages it is really hard for them to ___ with each other.A. understandB. expressC. communicateD. go11.No sooner had she entered the house ______the telephone rang.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while12.The fact that they reacted so differently was a reflection of their different_____.A. performancesB. personalitiesC. qualitiesD. appearances13.It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.A. believedB. thinkC. sayD. hoped14.Over ten people died and twenty people were______ wounded in the train crash.A. horriblyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously15.Many people consider Chichester to be one of the greatest ___ of the 20th century.(sail)A. sailorsB. sailers16.They drove to the station very quickly and _____ the train just before it left.A. boardedB. gotC. graspedD. hurried17.We look forward to _____ to the opening ceremony.A. inviteB. be invitedC. having been invitedD. being invited18.We all feel sorry for __________for so long after your arrival.A. keep you waitingB. having kept you waitingC. waiting for you keep you wait19.I have no objection ______ his staying in the library as long as he keeps quiet.A. ofB. toC. inD. over20.She was wearing a _____ white dress.A. plainB. planeC. planD. plant21.He made a _____decision when he went into advertising.A. luckyB. fortunateC. fragileD. fortune22.Rubber differs from plastics _______ it is produced naturally and not in file lab.A. at thatB. in thatC. for thatD. with that23.My _____ brother is three years older than I.A. elderB. youngerC. elderlyD. oldest24.Because of the heavy fog, we arrived in Shanghai behind_____.A. timeB. timetableC. planD. schedule25.The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic.They expect increased tax_____.A. efficiencyB. revenuesC. privilegesD. validity。

大学英语1作业1单项选择题第1题The team’s efforts to score were ___ by the opposing goalkeeper.A、fracturedB、flushedC、fluctuatedD、frustrated答案：D第2题He couldn’t focus his attention ___ his homework.A、inB、onC、forD、off答案：B第3题She was so ___ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A、attractedB、absorbedC、drawnD、concentrated答案：B第4题You shouldn’t ___ silly questions.A、keep on askingB、keep up askingC、keep ｆrom askingD、keep in asking答案：A第5题I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with someoneelse.A、to shareB、to have sharedC、shareD、sharing答案：C第6题The government are committed ___ the cause of improving the people’s living standard.A、toB、ofC、forD、away答案：A第7题The two friends haven’t ___ with each other for 20 years.A、associatedB、communicatedC、been acquainted withD、been along with答案：B第8题it’s ___ that the sick child needs fo od ａnd sunshine.A、consciousB、obviousC、consistentD、plain答案：B第9题When I was making a list of guests for the party, her name didn’t ___ to me.A、existB、happenC、occurD、ake place答案：C第10题The committee’s suggestions w ill be ___ immediately.A、implementedB、complementedC、supplementedD、complimented答案：A第11题 the customers made some ___ about the high prices ａnd low quality of their products.A、fussB、adoC、complaintD、explanation答案：C第12题 He ___ me to accept their compromise which made me extraordinarily angry.A、urgedB、appealedC、drawD、asked答案：A第13题 John is ___ to visit her because they have completely different political views.A、likelyB、reluctantC、keenD、eager答案：B第14题 The people were ___ to do their best to save their nation.A、urgedB、amazedC、forcedD、asked答案：A第15题 One of his attributes is his ability to ___ to different working conditions.A、adoptB、adeptC、admitD、adapt答案：D第16题ｆrom the 17th century on, the progress of scientific discovery proceeded at an ever-increasing ___.A、paceB、turnC、velocityD、rate答案：A第17题 Unfortunately, Ms. Black was not ___ of the problems that were discovered finally by her boss.A、concernedB、awareC、interstedD、dependent答案：B第18题 It is necessary that an efficient worker ___ his work on time.A、accomplishesB、accomplishedC、accomplishD、has accomplished答案：C第19题 I decided to put my watch under my pillow ___ someone tried to steal it at night.A、in no caseB、in any caseC、in the case ofD、in case答案：D第20题 We can expect ___ more mosquitoes after the continued falls of rain.A、a fewB、a littleC、fewD、little答案：A。

北语20春《大学英语(一)》作业_123420春《大学英语（一）》作业_1一、单选题 ( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分 )1.---- Did the earthquake happened in ___ autumn?---- Yes, it took place in _____ fall of 1999.A. /, theB. the, /C. /, /D. the, the答：A 微：131、9666、29062.Peter, whom everyone suspected, ______to be innocent.A. turned outB. turned offC. turned upD. turned over答：A3.The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made ___.A. on the spotB. on the siteC. on the locationD. on the ground答：A4.It was several minutes before I became _____ was happening in the classroom．A. aware ofB. aware thatC. aware of thatD. aware of what答：D5.I wrote it down_________I should forget it.A. in caseB. in case ofC. in order thatD. for fear of答：A6.Amidst the crowd of happy, prosperous looking Christmas shoppers, the old man seemed _____.A. out of placeB. in placeC. to take placeD. to give place答：A7.The price of vegetables has _____because of bad weather.A. doubledB. doubtedC. troubledD. drafted答：A8.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A. to seeB. not having seenC. to have not seenD. not to have seen答：D9.Professor Smith is always very _________ to the reaction of the audience when he gives lectures.A. sentimentalB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. positive答：B10.Excellent work should_____frequent pay increase and promotions.A. result fromB. result inC. cause byD. be the result of答：B11.Often _____ them not to smoke here.A. we advisedB. advised weC. did we adviseD. had we advised答：C12.Are you _____with your present salary?A. contentB. contextC. satisfyD. glad答：A13.Electric trains have now _____ steam trains in England.A. taken the place ofB. given place toC. changed places withD. taken their places of14.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which15.It is from my grandparents_____ I learned a lot.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which16.The threat of war has ___ business activity.A. oppressedB. depressedC. expressedD. repressed17.He felt rather _____ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A. in placeB. in the wayC. by the wayD. out of place18._____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.A. WhetherB. ThisC. whoD. If19.The poor girl was so frightened that she could do _____but stand there weeping.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing20.Dr. Smith went into the lab, his students _____ him closely．A. followedB. followingC. to followD. being following21.I am very disappointed _________the results of the experiment.A. fromB. forC. toD. with22.What he has done can be praised as a real_____.A. adventureB. ventureC. riskD. torture23.Just as a married man cannot leave his work ,a poor man cannot _________to get sick.A. haveB. goC. expectD. afford24.One or perhaps more pages _______.A. is missingB. has been missedC. are missingD. was missing25.But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago.A. would have diedB. would dieC. must have diedD. must die20春《大学英语（一）》作业_2一、单选题 ( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分 )1.Any student who _________ his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.A. reducesB. offendsC. practicesD. neglects2._____ was wrong.A. Not the teacher but the studentsB. Both the students and the teacherC. Neither the teacher not the studentsD. Not the students but the teacher3.We call the man who_____the plane"pilot".A. steersB. stealsC. sneersD. smears4.You may ask your teacher_____difficulty.A. in any caseB. in case ofC. in caseD. in the case of5.Everybody _____ but me has gone to the party.A. allB. elseC. othersD. together6.In that warm_____vegetables grow well.A. climateB. temperatureC. weatherD. degree7.Are you _____ that the boy you saw in the hotel corridor was Peter?A. rightB. wrongC. straightD. positive8.I must tell you how _______a letter from you.A. pleased I was to receiveB. pleased I was to receivingC. was I pleased to receiveD. pleased I was receiving9.Tests help you make your new knowledge_____.A. easyB. difficultC. oldD. permanent10.The work in the office was_____by a constant stream of visitors.A. confusedB. hamperedC. reversedD. perplexed11.We are going to have our office _________ to make room for a new engineer.A. to rearrangeB. rearrangeC. rearrangedD. rearrangingter when you begin to read, you will_____and skip less important material.A. reorganizeB. recoverC. recognizeD. review13.She plays the piano very well, ______.A. so every one of us doesB. every one of us doesC. so does every one of usD. so do every one of us14.We were _____ when we heard that you could not come.A. disappointB. disappointmentC. disappointingD. disappointed15.The little fox was not clever enough to miss_____by the hunter.A. catchingB. caughtC. being caughtD. to be caught16.Our chances of winning the game are ___.A. slimB. lightC. slantD. slender17.So absorbed _______ the work that she often forgot to _____ her meals.A. had she been in... DoB. she was in...makeC. was she in...takeD. she had been in...have18.Eggs are_____and expensive this month.A. scarceB. rareC. littleD. short19.We ___ so far ten passages.A. coverB. coveredC. are coveringD. have covered20.The paint is still wet. _____!A. Be not sure to touch itB. Be sure not to touch itC. Be sure to not touch itD. Don't be sure to touch it21.Linda is fond of playing ___ violin while Della is interested in listening to ___ music.A. /, theB. the, /C. a, theD. the, a22.A hardworking man _____ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _____ bea hardworking man.A. can’t，canB. may not, canC. can’t, mustD. may not, must23.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ___ now.A. couldn't have smiledB. wouldn't be smilingC. didn't smileD. won't smile24.“When are you going to visit your uncle in Chicago?”“As soon as_____ our work for tomorrow.”A. we’re completeB. we’d completeC. we’ll completeD. we complete25.I suggest that you _____ these lessons before you take the final exam.A. go acrossB. go overC. go upD. go on20春《大学英语（一）》作业_3一、单选题 ( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分 )1.If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, _____ him or her to leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell2.In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is ___ the cost.A. worthB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthwhile3.I got up early, but I _____ so because I had no work to do that morning.A. mustn’t have doneB. shouldn’t have doneC. needn’t have do neD. can’t have done4.In_____times humanbeing did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourable living place.A. primeB. primitiveC. primaryD. preliminary5.I came here for nothing else but to see you_____.A. purposeB. proposeC. to the purposeD. on purpose6.If this kind of fish becomes_____,future generations may never taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce7.___ his wealth, he is not happy.A. Except forB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Besides8.Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains _____.A. to be shownB. to have shownC. to have been shownD. being shown9.Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.A. areB. hasC. isD. were10.--- Must We do it now?--- No, you _______.A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t11.He tried to _____his nervousness.A. cover withB. cover onC. cover upD. cover in12.She is fond of cooking, _____I.A. so amB. nor amC. neither doD. nor do13.We moved to the front row ___ we could hear and see better.A. so asB. so thatC. becauseD. such that14.There was a big hole in the road which ___ the traffic.A. set backB. stood backC. held upD. kept down15.Tom did it _____ his will.A. againstB. inC. toD. at16.The medicine the doctor gave him_____his headache.A. freedB. refreshedC. releasedD. relieved17.The members of Parliament were_____that the government had not consulted them.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. indignant18.His argument does not suggest that mankind can_____to be wasteful in the utilzaiton of these resources.A. resortB. grantC. affordD. entitle19.I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knowC. would have knownD. haven’t known20.Regular review leads to _____performance on tests.A. improveB. improvedC. improvingD. improvement21.I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it．A. sincereB. dullC. efficientD. mysterious22.Whose ___ is it if you can not finish your own work on time?A. faultB. wrongC. mistakeD. fake23.Petrol is refined from the_____oil we take out of the ground.A. freshB. originalC. rudeD. crude24.The wind has ___ from north to south.A. shiftedB. convertedC. alteredD. transformed25.She left very_____when her mother forgot her birthday.A. desertedB. desperateC. deceivedD. disappointed20春《大学英语（一）》作业_4一、单选题 ( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分 )1.It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _____ repairs.A. majorB. secondaryC. minorD. primary2.We agreed to accept ___ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever3.This is the dictionary _______I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. for which4.Where is Jack?I think he is still in _____ bed, but he might just be in _____ bathroom.A. /, /B. the, theC. the, /D. /, the5.The committee ______ over the problem among themselves for two hours.A. has arguedB. has been arguingC. have arguedD. have been arguing6.The tomato juice left brown_____on the front of my jacket.A. spotB. pointC. trackD. trace7._____ today, he would get there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves8.Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage_____.A. relativelyB. actuallyC. annuallyD. comparatively9.William has _____ great interest in _____ physics.A. a, /B. /, aC. /, theD. a, the10.To change the traffic rules and use new road signs will only _____ the public.A. confuseB. make angryC. disappointD. disturb11.The car ___ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out12.The girl is not happy at the new school. She has _____ friends there.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. quite a few13.I’d go with you on the trip, but I ___ no time.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. had had14.He could not help walking to and fro, for he was_____at the false accusation.A. indifferentB. indignantC. indicativeD. indigenous15.Her smile has a mysterious ___.A. understandingB. explanationC. indicationD. implication16.______ and the lesson began.A. In came Mr BrownB. Mr Brown in cameC. In came heD. came in Mr Brown17.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. To loseB. LostC. Having lostD. Losing18.The police investigation discovered three young men were _____ in the robbery．A. joinedB. includedC. connectedD. involved19.It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not_________the time.A. offerB. leaveC. affordD. manage20.In winter, animals have a hard time_____ anything to eat.A. to findB. to findingC. to find outD. finding21.I telephoned the station to make _____ of the time of the train.A. trueB. rightC. realD. sure22.Energy is ____makes thing work..A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. that23.John is not hard working at all. He has _____in all the examinations.A. succeededB. failedC. falledD. fainted24.In another year or so, you _____ all about it.A. forgetB. would forgetC. have forgottenD. will have forgotten25.If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?A. rainsB. were to rainC. would rainD. rain。

北京城市学院学位英语考试题库2016级本科大学英语1卷Section A: Pronunciation and Intonation（每小题0.5分，共5分）Directions:In this section you will hear ten statements. Each statement will be spoken only ONCE. After each statement there will be a pause. During the pause, you must choose which of the two words you hear in each statement. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A. watch B. wash2. A. throne B. throng3. A. casual B. cashew4. A. think B. sink5. A. reading B. riding6. A. ship B. sheep7. A. rake B. lake8. A. great B. grade9. A. treat B. trade10.A. code B. cordSection B: Listening Strategy（每小题1分，共10分）Directions: In this section y ou will hear ten statements. Each statement will be spoken TWICE. After each statement there will be a pause. During the pause, you must fill in the blank with an appropriate word you hear in the statement. Then write your answer on the corresponding part of the Answer Sheet.11.Who is the speaker? The speaker is a .12.China’s population is of the world’s population.13.I began to learn the outside world when I .14.We should first think of a .15.Soap operas are closely related to the .16.He was not sure whether he could the examination.17.Hasty judgments on are often wrong.18.Fourth-year students often read in the school library.19.He worked on his homework when it was already in the night.20.We are discussing the work of the company. Let’s avoid being . Section C: Long Conversations（每小题1分，共10分）Conversation 1Directions: In this section y ou will hear a long conversation. At the end of the conversation, five questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only ONCE. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the conversation you just heard.21. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a shoe store.B. At an airport.C. At a manager’s office.D. At the toy section of a department store.22. What is Mrs. Smith looking for?A. A birthday present for her husband.B. A model airplane for her 14-year-old son.C. A birthday present for her 14-year-old nephew.D. A Christmas present for her nephew.23. How much does Mrs. Smith pay for the airplane?A. 100 dollars.B. 70 dollars.C. 170 dollars.D. 17 dollars.24. Why does Mrs. Smith return to the store the next day?A. Because she wants to return the airplane and gets her money back.B. Because she has a complaint to make due to the rudeness of the sales clerk.C. Because she wants to replace the model airplane she bought the day before.D. Because the sales clerk overcharged her.25. What can you infer from the conversation?A. Mrs. Smith buys the airplane with her Visa card.B. Mrs. Smith is not satisfied, and she wants to see the manager.C. The customer service clerk is friendly and efficient when dealing with thecomplaint.D. Mrs. Smith returns the airplane and gets her money back.Conversation 2Directions: In this section y ou will hear a long conversation. At the end of the conversation, there are five recorded statements. Both the conversation and the statements will be spoken only ONCE. After each statement there will be a pause. During the pause, you must decide whether the statement is true or false. Put “T” for “True” and “F” for “False”. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Statements 26 to 30 are based on the conversation you just heard.26. When Carol and Mathew meet, Carol is on her way to the Queen’s Sandwich.(T / F)27. Mathew ordered dessert but Carol didn’t. (T / F)28. Carol and Mathew both ordered a large coke without ice. (T / F)29. Mathew didn’t enjoy salad, because they put too much tomato and green pepperson it. (T / F)30. Carol didn’t enjoy the coffee because it was cold and the waiter didn’t give herextra cream. (T / F)Section D: Spot Dictation（每空1分，共10分）Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage THREE times. While listening, supply each blank with the word you hear. Now the passage begins.We welcome you __31__ the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip __32__ and enjoyable.To begin the trip, we would like to draw your __33__ to some safety-related details. These are also __34__ on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must __35__ fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on. It is __36__ to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are __37__. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight, the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of 38 . On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are 39 .During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of 40 . Coffee, tea and juice are served on all domestic flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Section A: Multiple Choice（每小题0.5分，共10分）Directions: Each of the following sentences is incomplete and followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet.41. She was in her early thirties and of ________ height.A. schoolingB. appropriateC. extraD. average42. Seeing that we had noticed him, he ________ quickly.A. fell outB. wore onC. set upD. moved off43. Please assemble in the lobby to ________ the President.A. awaitB. realizeC. discountD. absorb44. I decided to find out more about my ________ neighbor.A. overallB. mysteriousC. appropriateD. negative45. I ________ great difficulties in learning English grammar.A. assignedB. encounteredC. loadedD. denied46. He became a brilliant scholar, but only at the ________ of his health.A. expenseB. fareC. profitD. account47. Most Asians ________ rice while a majority of western countries mainly depend upon bread.A. prefer toB. wear onC. live onD. call upon48. The antiques have been handed down to them from one ________ to another.A. generationB. decisionC. functionD. distraction49. Though this task was difficult, they managed to ________ it in time.A. experienceB. dealC. designD. accomplish50. My son’s ________ a severe cold after swimming yesterday.A. experiencedB. consumedC. contractedD. reflected51. Pets should always have ________ to clean, fresh water.A. independenceB. accessC. creditD. opportunity52. At the end of their meeting, it was ________ that an agreement had been reached.A. organizedB. functionedC. identifiedD. announced53. Club members can use the gym at no ________ cost.A. normalB. extraC. availableD. related54. Falling in love in high school may make students________ exam results.A. live onB. fall outC. work throughD. lose track of55. The doctor advised him ________ not to eat fatty food, in addition to smoking less.A. eventuallyB. specificallyC. speciallyD. equally56. He ________ his mind to wander while lying on the sofa.A. madeB. servedC. allowedD. designed57. If we ________ our time carefully for the future, we will be one step closer to success.A. budgetB. identifyC. dealD. separate58. About 1000 students __________ the opening ceremony of the sports meeting.A. signed up forB. kept up withC. participated inD. cared for59. His second daughter has a ________ place in his heart.A. similarB. specialC. straightD. related60. The foundation of good health ________ love, laughter, and self-confidence.A. believes inB. takes inC. fills inD. lies in Section B: Banked Cloze（每小题0.5分，共5分）Directions: In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the box. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.When I was a very young man, just beginning to make my way, I was invited to dine at the home of a distinguished philanthropist. After dinner our hostess led us to a(n) 61 drawing room. Servants were 62 small chairs in long, neat rows; and up front, leaning against the wall, were musical 63 . 64 , I was in for an evening of Chamber music.I use the phrase “in for” because music meant nothing to me. Only with great effort can I carry the simplest 65 , and serious music was to me no more than an arrangement of noises. So, I closed my ears from the inside and 66 myself in my own thoughts.67 , I heard a voice.“You are fond of Bach?” the voice asked.I knew as much about Bach as I knew about nuclear fission. But I did know one of the most 68 faces in the world, with the untidy white hair and the pipe clamped between his teeth. I was sitting next to Albert Einstein.“Well,” I said uncomfortably, and 69 . I could see from the look in my neighbor’s 70 eyes that this was a man to whom you did not tell a lie, however small.“To be honest, I’ve never heard any of his music.”Section A: Timed Reading （每小题1分，共10分）Directions: In this section, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on the Answer Sheet.Questions 71 to 80 are based on the following passage.There are many Natural Wonders on our planet. They include several of the most beautiful places in the World like mountains, forests, waterfalls, lakes, canyons, and caves. We don’t have time to visit all of them, but here are a few examples.In the southeastern mountains of Venezuela, water falls from the top of Devil’s Mountain into Devil’s Canyon far below. The water falls from a height of nine hundred seventy-nine meters. It begins to fall in a tightly controlled stream but ends in a beautiful white cloud of mist.Known as Angel Falls, it is the highest waterfall in the world. An American pilot named Jimmy Angel saw the waterfall for the first time in 1933 while flying alone in a small airplane. Years later the waterfall was named after him. His airplane is still on display and considered a national treasure.A small airplane is still the best way to see the falls, although a four-and-a-half-hour boat ride and walk through the jungle allows you to see the falls from below.There is another spectacular mountain. In fact, it is one of the most photographed mountains in the world. It is Mount Fuji, a sleeping volcano about three thousand seven hundred meters high in Japan. The Japanese call it Fujisan. Since ancient times, they have considered it a holy mountain, even reproducing its image on their currency.Mount Fuji is an almost perfectly shaped volcano with bright white snow caps covering the mountaintop most of the year. On a clear day people can see it from both the major cities of Tokyo and Yokohama. The easiest way to see the famous mountain is riding the train from Tokyo to Osaka or climbing the mountain to get an even better look.Not all wonders are mountains of course. In 1540, Spanish explorer Garcia Lopez de Cardenas was exploring the American southwestern desert.His exploration team had been traveling north from Mexico when their exploration was stopped. They could not continue because of an enormous hole in the ground.Most of the canyon was more than one thousand two hundred meters deep and more than three hundred kilometers long. This huge deep canyon extended as far as the explorers could see. The sunlight made deep shadows and combined with the movement of the clouds to change the shape and color of things.Now known as the Grand Canyon, it is one of the most studied natural areas in the world. The Colorado River, which sits at the bottom of the Grand Canyon, took several million years to cut through the hardened rock.Visitors today do not have a problem reaching the bottom of the Grand Canyon and the great Colorado River. Many people take long exciting trips in rubber boats.The final example is not something above ground. It is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. It extends more than two thousand kilometers along Australia’s northeast coast and is the largest group of coral reefs in the world.A reef is usually under water or just above it and is formed from the hardened remains of dead sea animals. The reef contains billions of brightly colored microscopic creatures and also supports many different kinds of fish, birds, and mammals.Millions of visitors from around the world come every year to enjoy the Great Barrier Reef. Some use glass bottom boats so they can see the fish and the colorful coral while others choose to swim among the fish.Scientists believe the Great Barrier Reef is about thirty million years old, and their concern persuaded the Australian government to take the necessary steps to legally protect it. Now the reef is protected by the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority.There are many more natural wonders all across the globe, and they are easy to visit if you have a computer. If your computer can connect to the Internet, you too can enjoy these beautiful sights. Have fun exploring.71. The four natural wonders mentioned in the passage are _____________.A. Venezuela, Mount Fuji, Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier ReefB. Devil’s mountain, Devil’s Canyon, American desert and Colorado RiverC. Angel Falls, Mount Fuji, Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier ReefD. Angel Falls, Osaka, Colorado River and the Great Barrier Reef72. Which of the following is NOT true about Angel Falls?A. It is in South America.B. It is the highest waterfall in the world.C. It was named after an American pilot.D. The best way to visit it is by taking a small airplane or a boat.73. What should people do if they want to have the best view of Angel Falls?A. Take the plane.B. Ride a boat.C. Have a walk through the jungle.D. Climb the mountain.74. According to the passage, Mount Fuji _____________.A. has perfectly-shaped and breathtaking viewsB. is a dead volcano that has been sleeping since ancient timesC. is highly respected by Japanese that it appears on the country’s money notesD. is closer to Yokohama than to Osaka75. According to the author, what happened in 1540?A. A Spanish explorer discovered the Grand Canyon for the first time.B. A Spanish exploration team fell into a huge hole in the ground.C. Some Spanish explorers found out exactly how deep and how long the GrandCanyon was.D. Explorers and visitors reached the bottom of the Grand Canyon.76. How did the Grand Canyon come into being?A. The sunlight made deep shadows and combined with the movement of theclouds.B. Colorado River has been cutting through the hardened rock for millions of years.C. Many people visited the area and Colorado River.D. It is still under study.77. Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Barrier Reef?A. It is a natural wonder above ground.B. It extends along America’s northeast coast.C. It is home to many microscopic creatures.D. Visitors can rubber boats and enjoy the underwater view.78. What have scientists done to protect the Great Barrier Reef?A. They have set up an organization to protect the Reef.B. They have taken some legal measures to protect the Reef.C. They played a part in persuading the government into taking steps of protection.D. They studied the Reef and told people of the important of protecting it.79. What is an easy access to the natural wonders across the world?A. Airplane.B. Boat.C. Swim.D. Internet.80. We learn from the passage that _____________.A. the Great Barrier Reef in Austria is a natural wonder under the groundB. many marine creatures depend their lives on reefC. the only way that tourists may see the Great Barrier Reef is swimmingD. at least two authorities are protecting the Great Barrier ReefSection B: Reading in Depth（每小题2分，共20分）Directions: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 81 to 85 are based on the following passage.When I was at school, our teacher told the class “You are what you eat.” My friends and I laughed and called each other “hamburger” and “biscuit”. Our teacher was trying to teach us the importance of eating the right food to stay healthy.It has long been believed that food has an impact on our physical and emotional health. Now, we have proof. When you know the effects of different types of food, you can choose to eat what you want to become.Everyone has their own advice to give, which they have read about or have been told by older relatives. Sometimes this advice is contradictory. A friend might say eating chocolate makes you fat. A magazine article might mention that chocolate contains magnesium, a chemical that makes people feel happier. What we need to figure out is what type of chocolate to eat to get the benefits and how much of it to eat. We can do this by reading the list of ingredients on the chocolate bar wrapper. Exactlyhow much real chocolate is in there? And how much of that do we need to eat to get the benefits without the side effects?Future restaurants might be named after the physical or emotional state they hope to create. Their menus will list the benefits of each dish and drink. Some restaurants have already started doing this by listing the nutritional content of their dishes on the menus. Let’s take the restaurant Winners as an example. Their menu would list dishes specifically designed to help you win sports competitions. There would be “Championship Vegetable Lasagna”, a pasta dish with extra layers of spinach pasta, rich tomato sauce, and vegetables to help you win the next day’s competition. What kind of dishes do you think would be on the menu at the Clever Café, which sells food that’s good for your brain?So what’s going to happen to hamburgers and biscuits? Will the concept of eating our favorite foods go out of fashion because they’re unhealthy? Of course not! Surprisingly, our favorite foods are also changing and becoming healthier. For example, many stores have started offering customers choices, such as fat-free, sugar-free tofu ice cream and traditional ice cream on the same shelf. Snacks might soon be changing their names to “Skinglow” and “Chocosmile”! So, in the future you might be able to eat your way to your idea of perfection!81. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is important to eat the right food to stay healthy.B. Food influences people’s physical and emotional health.C. Eating the right food may make us healthy but what’s important is what wechoose to eat and what lifestyle we prefer.D. Future restaurants would only offer healthy dishes and foods in the future willbecome healthier and have different names.82. Why does the author mention chocolate in Paragraph 3?A. As an example to illustrate that people are always contradictory in their advice.B. As an example to illustrate that it’s up to ourselves to decide on what food wetake.C. To show that food has an influence on people’s health.D. To show that reading the list of ingredients is very important when we choosefood.83. Which of the following is NOT true about future restaurants?A. Future restaurants might have names that are related to people’s physical oremotional state.B. Future restaurants might list the positive effects of their dishes and drinks on themenus.C. Winners and Clever Café are two future restaurants.D. Spinach and tomato might be used to make dishes by future restaurants as theyare good for people’s physical health.84. What changes might happen to the unhealthy food people like?A. People would not have their favorite food any more.B. People would change the names of their favorite foods to make them soundhealthy.C. People would change some of the ingredients of their favorite food.D. People would choose snacks according to their understanding of perfection.85. What can you infer from the passage?A. People would have more choices of food in the future.B. Unhealthy snacks would become out of fashion in the future.C. Traditional restaurants would not be popular in the future.D. People would not go to any restaurants that do not provide menus with thenutritional content of their dishes.Passage TwoQuestions 86 to 90 are based on the following passage.A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the idea that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make the most of his mental faculties（能力）, or he may accept another person’s mistaken estimate（估计）of his ability. Older people may be handicapped by the mistaken belief that they are incapable of learning anything new because of their age.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with the confidence necessary for success. He is therefore likely to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence. Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience which illustrates（阐明）this. When he was a small boy, he got off to a poor start in arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought, in order that they would not expect too much of him. In this way, they too developed the idea, “Isn’t it too bad that Alfred can’t do arithmetic?” He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day, Adler succeeded in solving a problem which none of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldn’t do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His newfound confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.This experience made him realize that many people have more ability than they think they have, and that lack of success is as often the result of lack of knowledge of how to apply one’s ability, lack of confidence, and lack of determination as it is the result of lack of ability.86. One might be hindered from doing good work because _____________.A. he thinks he is old enough to make the most of his mental facultiesB. he accepts another person’s underestimate of his abilityC. he has the idea that he is capable of doing everythingD. he believes in what other people think of him87. A person who believes in his incompetence will _____________.A. spare no efforts to do thingsB. fail to go at a job but never lose heartC. shift to learn other courses instead of mathematicsD. show complete lack of confidence88. As a boy, Alfred Adler was poor at arithmetic because _____________.A. he lost his self-confidenceB. he was mentally retarded（迟钝的）C. his teacher had no confidence in herselfD. his parents expected too much of him89. Which of the following is the most important factor to Adler’s success?A. Spirit and experience.B. Interest and self-respect.C. Confidence and determination.D. Purpose and knowledge.90. Adler’s experience made him realize that _____________.A. people are not as capable as they thinkB. people can be more capable than they thinkC. lack of knowledge leads to failureD. lack of ability results in lack of determinationDirections: Translate the following phrases into English.91.漫漫长路_______________________________92.新挑战，新机遇，新体验_______________________________93.我对音乐一窍不通_______________________________94.把我所学的运用于实践_______________________________95.参加课外活动_______________________________96.沉浸在我自己的思绪里_______________________________97..跟上其他同学_______________________________98.竭力挤出一丝笑容_______________________________99.感染疾病_______________________________100. 满怀新的勇气和决心_______________________________Part V Writing（10分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: My First Semester in College. You should write at least 100 words followingthe structure and the cue words given below.。

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