(完整)整理：2018北京市海淀区初一(上)期末英语试卷及解析

完形填空西城区四、完形填空（共10分，每小题4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的閒填写在签题纸的相应位置上．20．（4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词填空．need （v．）even （adv．）homes （n．）par t （n．）Lakes are places to go boating or to swim．We can take a walk near them．We can fish in them．Lakes are also （1）for many animals．They live in and around lakes．They （2）the water to stay alive．Sometimes，people don't remember that a lake is （3）of nature and they may do things to hurt or（4）kill animals．People should learn how to share lakes properly （恰当的）with animals．21．（6分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词填空games （n．） sad （adj．） reads （v．） feel（v．）special （adj．） ways （n．）What a Kid !Tad is a very（1）boy．He has to use a wheelchair．He was born with a disease that made him unable to walk．Some boys would be （2）or angry about that，but not ! Tad．Instead，he looks for （3）to make people happy．He called the Green Oaks School for the Blind and asked if he could help．They said，"Sure ! " Tad went lo the school and quickly made friends．Every day，he （4）books to the children．He plays （5）with them．Sometimes he helps them do their schoolwork．The children at the school call him Lucky because they （6）so lucky to have him as a friend．That makes Tad very happy!四、完形填空（共10分，每小题4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的閒填写在签题纸的相应位置上．20．【解答】1．homes 考查名词．根据后句They live in and around lakes．它们生活在湖里和湖边．可知结合选项，应说湖泊也是许多动物的家园．这里用名词复数．故答案为homes．2．need 考查动词．根据前后句They…the water to stay alive．可知结合选项，应说它们需要水来维持生命．句子是一般现在时，主语是they复数，故答案为need．3．part 考查名词．根据前后句Sometimes，people don't remember that a lake is…of nature．可知结合选项，应说有时，人们不记得湖泊是自然的一部分，故答案为part．4．even 考查副词．根据前后句they may do things to hurt or…kill animals．可知结合选项，应说他们可能会伤害甚至杀死动物．故答案为even．21．【解答】1．special 考查形容词．根据后句He has to use a wheelchair．He was born witha disease that made him unable lo walk．他必须使用轮椅．他生来就患有一种使他不能行走的疾病．可知结合选项，应说泰德是一个非常特别的男孩．special形容词修饰名词boy．故答案为special．2．sad 考查形容词．根据后句Instead，he looks for ways to make people happy．相反，他寻找让人们快乐的方法．可知结合选项，应说一些男孩会因此而伤心或生气．故答案为sad．3．ways 考查名词．根据前后句Instead，he looks for…to make people happy．可知结合选项，应说相反，他寻找让人们快乐的方法．故答案为ways．4．reads 考查动词．根据后句books to the children．可知结合选项，应说每天，他都给孩子们看书，句子是一般现在时，主语是he第三人称单数．故答案为动词．5．games 考查名词．根据前后句He plays…with them．可知结合选项，应说他和他们玩游戏．play games with sb与某人玩游戏．故答案为games．6．feel 考查动词．根据前句The children at the school call him Lucky 学校的孩子们叫他幸运．可知结合选项，应说因为他们觉得有他这样的朋友很幸运．句子是一般现在时，主语是they复数．故答案为feel．房山区二、完形填空．（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．13．（8分）Liu Hui is a （1）in a middle school in Anhui，she is one of the "stay﹣at ﹣home children" in her town．she is 12 years old and （2）with her sister．Her parents left home to （3）money in big cities when she was only four．Liu Hui and her sister have to stay at home because they have to go to school，so Liu Hui has to take care of her younger sister．"I feel （4）without my parents at home，she says，"but now I know why they do so．They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live a better life．"Every day，Liu Hui gets up at 6：30 a m and cooks （5）．Then the two girls go to school．They have supper at 6：00 p．m．Then Liu Hui does housework and （6）her sister with her homework．She usually goes to bed at 9：30 p．m．Liu Hui is （7）but she is still the best student in her class．She says，"My life is OK．But I still hope my （8）will come back and live with us．"（1）A．teacher B．mother C．doctor D．student（2）A．plays B．lives C．talks D．goes（3）A．make B．borrow C．have D．bring（4）A．happy B．interesting C．sad D．funny（5）A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner（6）A．brings B．takes C．shows D．helps（7）A．kind B．clever C．busy D．pretty（8）A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．classmates二、完形填空．（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．13．【解答】1．D，考查名词，根据she is 12 years old．只有12岁，所以是学生，A老师，B母亲，C医生，D学生，故选D．2．B，考查动词，根据her sister妹妹，由下文可知是和妹妹住在一起，A玩，B住，C 交谈，D去，故选B．3．A，考查动词，根据money钱，所以是外出赚钱，A做，make money表示赚钱，B借，C有，D带来，故选A．4．C，考查形容词，根据without my parents at home父母不在家，所以是伤心的，A高兴，B有趣，C伤心，D好玩，故选C．5．A，考查名词，根据Liu Hui gets up at 6：30 a m 早上六点半，所以是做早餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，D晚餐，故选A．6．D，考查动词，根据her sister with her homework妹妹的作业，所以是帮助妹妹做作业，A带来，B带着，C表演，D帮助，故选D．7．C，考查形容词，根据she is still the best student in her class是班上成绩最好的学生，前面出现but，根据上下文及给定词可知是很忙，但是学习很好，A善良，B机灵，C忙的，D好的，故选C．8．B，考查名词，根据will come back and live with us回来生活在一起，前面提到父母外出赚钱了，所以是希望父母回来，A老师，B父母，C朋友，D同学，故选B海淀区2017-2018学年二．完形填空（共2小题，满分12分）11．（4分）Dear Mum，It's time（21）B us to have a hear﹣to﹣heart talk．You seem too （22）A with me．You think I should be studying all （23）B time．I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up，but that makes me feel quite pressed and I would like （24）A a wonderful time too．You never think about fun things for me to do，like music sports and sightseeing．Two days ago，when I（25）C a football game on TV，you asked me to stop and（26）B to read my football magazines．You said I had to go to bed early．Yesterday was the（27）D day because I lied to you．I bought some computer games and put them in my bag （28）B you wouldn't see them．I told you I had done my homework．I know it was wrong to lie to you．But Mum，Idon't like what you （29）C to me!I really love you，Mum，but I wish you could try not to be so （30）B on me．I'm trying mybest to be a good boy．Love，David．21．A．to B．for C．as D．at22．A．strict B．strictly C．strictness D．more strictly 23．A．a B．the C．an D．/24．A．to have B．have C．having D．to having 25．A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．is watching 26．A．don't allow B．didn't allow C．isn't allowed D．wasn't allowed 27．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 28．A．such that B．so that C．while D．though 29．A．will do B．was doing C．have done D．does 30．A．hardly B．hard C．hardness D．harder【分析】这是David写给妈妈的一封信，表达出他的心声，他觉得妈妈对他太严格了，他承诺自己会努力成为一个好孩子，但请求妈妈不要管他太严格了．【解答】21．B 考查介词辨析．A表示到；B表示对于；C表示作为；D表示在……．It's time for sb to do sth表示对某人来说是做某事的时候了，在此处表示对我们来说是做一次心连心的谈话的时候了．故选B．22．A 考查词性．A表示严格的，形容词；B表示严格地，副词；C表示严格，名词；D 表示更严格地．be strict with sb表示对某人严格，在此处表示你似乎对我太严格了，故选A．23．B 考查固定搭配．all the time表示一直，在此处表示你觉得我应该一直学习，故选B．24．A 考查固定搭配．would like to do sth表示想做某事，在此处表示我也想有一个愉快的时光，所以填have的不定式to have，故选A．25．C 考查时间状语从句．这是when引导的时间状语从句，表示当主句动作发生时，从句动作正在发生，主句由asked可知时态是一般过去时，这里使用过去进行时，主语I 是第一人称单数，be动词用was，后接watch的现在分词watching，故选C．26．B 考查对语境的理解．由You said I had to go to bed early．你说我得早点睡觉可知此处表示你叫我停止看比赛并且不同意我看我的足球杂志，主语you与动词allow是主谓关系，用主动语态，时态是一般过去时，didn't后加上allow的原形，故选B．27．D 考查形容词的最高级．结合语境可知此处表示昨天是最糟糕的一天，因为我对你说谎了，选D．A表示糟糕的，形容词；B表示糟糕的，副词；C表示更糟糕的；D表示最糟糕的，故选D．28．B 考查连词．so that表示以便于；while表示当……时；though表示虽然．结合语境可知此处表示我买了一些电脑游戏并将它们放在袋子里，以不让你看见它们，故选B．29．C 考查时态．此句句意为"但是妈妈，我不喜欢你对我所做的"，"所做的事情"指已经完成的动作并对现在造成的影响，要用现在完成时，选C．30．B 考查习惯用法．so表示如此，它的后面接形容词或副词的原形，选B．A是副词原形，B是形容词原形；C是名词；D是形容词的比较级，空格处作表语，要用形容词，选B．【点评】此题考查平时语法知识的积累与对语境的理解，需要结合上下文，结合选项，运用所学的知识，选择正确答案，特别要注意对语境的理解．12．（8分）Alan's favorite color was orange．But he couldn't see what orange looked like．A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as（1）A as a normalbaby's．"Alan would（2）C be able to see．He is blind．" The doctor said．Even so，with the hope to help Alan learn all about the world around him，his mother kept describing （3）A she saw for him．Not just through his mother's words，Alan saw（4）D his ears and hands，too．He had perfect hearing．In fact，he（5）B see many things that normal people didn't notice．（6）C Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life．He found that he was（7）D in computer science．So he began learning it at seven years old．As a young boy，he（8）C going to Stanford University some day．And for years of efforts，he finally achieved his dream．Many people wanted to find out the secret of his（9）A．Alan explained，"Just move forward ! Don't let any difficulty（10）B your dream from coming true．"You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it．（1）A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest （2）A．no B．often C．never D．usually（3）A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．anyone（4）A．between B．without C．among D．with（5）A．needed B．could C．must D．should（6）A．Or B．If C．Although D．Before（7）A．bored B．worried C．kind D．interested （8）A．looked through B．looked for C．looked forward to D．looked up （9）A．success B．smile C．trouble D．eyes warm﹣hearted（10）A．wake B．prevent C．leave D．throw【分析】爱连从小就失明，但是他从来没自暴自弃，在生活和学习中都有上佳的表现．最终实现了自己的梦想．【解答】36﹣﹣40 ACADB 41﹣﹣45 CDCAB1．A 考查形容词辨析．A原形；B比较级；C最高级；D最高级；根据题干，as…as中间要用原形，故答案是A．2．C 考查副词辨析．A没有；B经常；C从不；D通常；根据后面He is blind他是盲人，可知什么也看不见，故答案是C．3．A 考查代词辨析．A所有；B没什么；C每个人；D任何人，用于否定句或问句；根据his mother kept describing（3）she saw for him他妈妈应该给他描述所以她看见的东西，所有的，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A两者之间；B没有；C三者及以上之中；D和…根据Alan saw（4）his ears and hands，too应该是用他的耳朵和手看，用要用介词with，故答案是D．5．B 考查动词辨析．A需要；B能；C必须；D应该；根据后面normal people didn't notice 平常人没有注意，他应该能看到，故答案是B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C虽然；D在…之前；根据Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life艾伦生活在黑暗中，他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的一生．转折关系，故答案是C．7．D 考查形容词辨析．A无聊；B担心；C和蔼；D感兴趣；根据题干，应该是固定短语be interested in对…感兴趣，故答案是D．8．C 考查短语辨析．A看穿；B寻找；C期望；D查询；根据he（8）going to Stanford University some day．他（8）有一天要去斯坦福大学，应该是期望去，故答案是C．9．A 考查名词辨析．A成功；B微笑；C麻烦；D热心的眼睛；根据上文he finally achieved his dream他实现了梦想，应该是有很多人问他成功的秘密，故答案是A．10．B 考查动词辨析．A醒；B阻止；C离开；D扔；根据，Don't let any difficulty（10）your dream from coming true，应该是不让任何困难阻止你实现梦想，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．丰台区2017-2018学年七、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

海淀区初一年级第一学期期末学业水平调研英语2019.1学校班级姓名成绩考生须知1．本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解（共20分）一、听后选择（共12分，每小题1分）听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1.What is the man doing?A.Taking a walk.B.Listening to music.C.Studying English.2.When does the woman play tennis?A.Every Monday.B.Every Tuesday.C.Every Thursday.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3.What does the boy think of math?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.4.What is the girl’s favorite subject?A.Art.B.Math.C.Chinese.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5.Who is the man shopping for?A.His son.B.His friend.C.His daughter.6.How much will the man pay for the large jacket?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.请听一段对话，完成第7至第9小题。

7.What does Grandma buy online?A.Food.B.Books.C.Drinks.8.What does Grandma think of using a computer?A.Easy.B.Tiring.C.Exciting.9.What can we learn about Grandma?A.She likes getting emails.B.She never reads news online.C.She enjoys learning new things.请听一段独白，完成第10至第12小题。

北京市2 018年期末海淀区初一上统考英语试题四、单项选择（共10分,每小题1分）从下面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22、This is my aunt、______ is a teacher、A、HeB、SheC、ID、It23、- When is your birthday?- It is ______ January 23rd、A、onB、inC、atD、of24、Cindy likes vegetables ______ they are good for her health、A、andB、becauseC、orD、but25、- ______ are these shorts?- They are ten dollars、A、WhenB、WhereC、How muchD、Howmany26、I don’t like history because it’s ______、A、greatB、funnyC、difficultD、relaxing27、Let’s ______ to an English party with Gina、A、goB、to goC、goingD、goes28、In my room, my books and tapes ______ in the bookcase、A、amB、isC、beD、are29、He ______ a sister, but he doesn’t have a brother、A、haveB、hasC、don’t haveD、doesn’t have30、I love writing, so my favorite ______ is Chinese、A、subjectB、colorC、musicD、food31、- Have a good time!- ______、A、That’s OK、B、You’re welcome、C、Thanks! You, tooD、Yes, please五、完形填空（共12分,每小题1分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项.ADear Jenny,I am very busy on Friday、At 8:00 I have math、It is not fun、The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult、Then at 9:00 I have science、It is difficult ______ (32) interesting、At 10:00 I have history、、Lunch is from 12:00 After that, I have P、E、at 11:00、It’s easy and funto 1:00, and after that we have ______ (33)、It is my favorite subject、Our Chinese teacher, Mrs、Wang, is great fun、My classes ______ (34) at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson ______ (35) two hours、It is really relaxing! How about you? When are your classes? W hat is your favorite subject?32、A、so B、or C、but D、and33、A、French B、Chinese C、English D、Japanese34、A、get B、open C、start D、finish35、A、for B、to C、at D、onBIt is winter、The cold wind whistles (呼啸) through the branches of the trees、s ______ (36), Harry and Kate, Mr、Brown has done his day’s work, and hihave come home from school、“How’s your day, my lovely angels?” ______ (37) Mr、Brown when hewalks into the room、“Great!”says both children、They learn their lessons well today, and both feel ______ (38)、When the two children keep talking about their fun day during dinner time, their parents just ______ (39) and smile、They seem to be the happiest parents in the world、Tea is over、Mrs、Brown makes the little sitting room ______ (40), now everything is in good order、The fire burns brightly、One lamp gives light enough for all、On the table is a basket of fine apples、They seem to say, "Won't you have one?"Harry and Kate ______ (41) a story in a new book、The father reads his newspaper, and the mother mends (修补) Harry's stockings、Sometimes, they tell one another what they are reading about, and have a chat over the events of the day、Harry and Kate's bedtime comes first、The little boy and girl ______ (42) their dear father and mother a sweet good night、Don’t you wish that every boy and girl could have a ______ (43) like this?I certainly do、36、A、cousins B、daughters C、children D、sons37、A、answers B、asks C、talks D、tells38、A、sure B、well C、happy D、bored39、A、stop B、think C、speak D、listen40、A、tidy B、hot C、cool D、busy41、A、write B、read C、watch D、hear42、A、teach B、have C、give D、kiss43、A、home B、room C、house D、school六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选择最佳选项（共20分,每小题2分）ARice is a kind of grass、There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice in the world、There are The coffee plant isreally a small tree withfine leaves、The oldway to grow the coffeeThe orange tree isbeautiful、It has a lotof green leaves、Thesmall white flowerstwo ways to grow rice、Some rice grows in dry soil (土壤) and most rice grows in wet soil、plant is under bigtrees、On manymodern farms, farmersgrow coffee plantsunder the sun、smell nice、In English,orange is both a fruitand a color、44、There are ______ ways to grow rice、A、 2B、 3C、 5D、745、On modern farms, farmers grow coffee plants ______、A、under big treesB、in wet soilC、under the sunD、in dry soil46、What color is the flower of the oranges?A、WhiteB、BlueC、GreenD、OrangeBOn Martin’s birthday, his father gives him a gift、It is a book without any pictures in it、His father says, “Son, it’s a magic （有魔力的）book、But to find its magic, you’ll have to read it、”Martin doesn’t like reading、But he starts reading it because he likes things about magic、The next morning, his father asks him, “Have youfound the magic key?” So… there is a key to find! Martin looks through the book, but there is no key、He stops reading the book because he thinks his father is trying to trick（哄骗）him into reading、A little later, his younger sister asks him for the book to try reading it、After several days, she happily screams（大叫）, “I’ve found the key of the magic book!” And she can talk about all the worlds and places she has visited with that magic key、That makes Martin interested in reading the book、At first it is difficult, but, little by little, he is interested in the adventure (冒险)、Suddenly, he finds that the book itself is the key of magic! His dreams are filled with adventures、However, Martin is so happy because he can see a new key to a thousand worlds and adventure after that、With the key, Martin can travel in those books forever、47、When does Martin’s father give him a book?A、On a book sale day、B、On Christmas Day、C、On his birthday、D、On New Year’s Day、48、Martin starts reading the book because_______、A、he likes readingB、he likes things about magicC、his father asks him to do thatD、he likes reading with his sister49、What does “That” in the 3rd paragraph refer to（指代）?A、His sister、B、His father、C、The book、D、the talk、50、What is the best title for the story?A、The Birthday GiftB、The Magic KeyC、Martins AdventureD、Martin’s DreamsCMany families in the United States celebrate National Grandparents Day on the first Sunday of September、Many people honor (表达敬意) their grandparents through activities such as gift-giving, card-giving, and children invite their grandparents to school for a day where they join in special lessons or activities、Many students take part in telling stories about their grandparents, and children also take part in art competitions and use a story about their grandparents in their artwork、About four million greeting cards are sent within the United States each year on this Day、It is also an opportunity for people to express their love to their grandparents through kind actions such as making a phone call or inviting their grandparents to dinner、People living in retirement villages or nursing homes may receive a visit from their grandchildren or loved ones on this day、National Grandparents Day has more than one origin、Some people believed Michael Goldgar first started it in the 1970s after a visit to hisaunt in a nursing home、To make the day official (官方的), he made 17 trips to Washington DC over seven years to meet with the officials、Others think Marian Lucille Herndon McQuade, a housewife in West Virginia, is the one who started the holiday、McQuade worked hard to educate the people about the greatness of the old people、She also advised people to take a grandparent home, for a lifetime of experience、Each year the President calls on people and groups to celebrate the day with some activities、51、What do people do on Grandparents Day?A、Send cards or gifts to grandparents、B、Draw pictures of their grandparents、C、Listen to stories about grandparents、D、Invite grandparents to teach at school、52、What is the meaning of “origin” in the 4th paragraph?A、StoryB、BirthC、HistoryD、Festival53、Which of the following is true?A、McQuade is a housewife in Washington DC、B、Grandparents Day is a time to express love、C、Goldgar traveled to DC for 17 times in a year、D、Grandparents Day is a time to educate people、七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项（共6分,每小题2分）If you are one of the people who do last-minute Christmas shopping, this article will give you two ways to get your Christmas shopping done early this year、First, shop for the next year right after Christmas、______ (54)、So in doing this, you can save (节省) a lot of money、______ (55)、Give them the first gift for their birthday and put the other gift away until Christmas、If you do so, when Christmas comes, you will have most of your Christmas gift bought、______ (56)、But if you have people on your list whose birthday is in late December, you might still need to do last-minute shopping、A、Many stores have great salesB、You usually need to spend much time shopping onlineC、So you can spend your time relaxing and enjoying the holidayD、Second, buy two gifts for each person on your list at the time of their birthday八、阅读与表达（共8分,每小题2分）Shrimp fishing, or shrimping, is a popular activity in Waishuangxi, Taiwan、There are many shrimp fishing pools there、Shrimping is fun, it is not free、You need a fishing pole、You also needsome bait (饵)、The bait will attract (吸引) the shrimp so that you can catch them、too hard, but you must be Catching shrimp in a shrimping pool isn’tpatient (有耐心的)、To catch shrimp, put the bait on two little hooks (鱼钩) and put them into the water、Beginners catch about three shrimp an hour、More experienced shrimpers can catch about 10、Shrimp fishing is a good activity for people to do together、They can relax, talk, fish and later, eat together、After shrimp fishing, you can cook your own food or ask someone else to do it、If you want someone else to help you, give your shrimp to a cook、The cook will prepare them、Or you can cook your own food near the fishing pool、Then you can enjoy a delicious meal、The food tastes even better because you caught it yourself!57、Is shrimping a popular activity in Taiwan?____________、58、What do people need to go shrimping?____________、59、How many shrimps can a beginners catch an hour?____________、60、Why is shrimp fishing a good activity for people?____________、九、完成句子（共8分,每小题2分）61、我们没有牛奶了.喝点果汁怎么样？We don’t have any milk、____________ drinking some juice?62、如果你迟到了,就要道歉.You need to say sorry if you ____________、63、谢谢你的生日礼物.____________ your birthday gift、64、对孩子来说,睡前故事很令人放松.____________ to listen to a story before going to bed、十、文段表达（共10分）根据中文提示和英文海报内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的邮件,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,其字数不计入所完成的回信内.请不要出现真实的学校、班级和姓名.学校近期进行“学科小明星”评选.假设你是七年级一班的Wang Wei、看到海报,准备报名.请你给负责人Michael写一封自荐信,首先介绍自己的基本信息（班级、姓名等）,然后说明你想竞选什么明星（如：the English star, the art star）,以及你为何想成为该学科的小明星.BE THE STAR!Who are you?What star do you want to be?Why do you want to be the star?E-mail Michael: Michael@126、com收件人：Michael@126、com抄送：主题：BE THE STAR正文：Dear Michael,___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ___yours,Wang Wei海淀区七年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案及听力录音材料听力理解（共26分）一、听对话,选择图片.（共4分, 每小题1分）1、 B2、 A3、 B4、 C二、听对话或独白,选择最佳选项.（共12分, 每小题1分）5、C6、B7、A8、 C9、 C 10、 B 11、A 12、B 13、A 14、 B 15、C 16、C三、听对话,记录关键信息.（共10分,每小题2分）17、Sunday 18、home 19、6/Six 20、ice-cream/icecream 21、Games(大小写错误一处忽略不计,两处扣1分)知识运用（共22分）四、单项选择（共10分,每小题1分）22、 B 23、 A 24、 B 25、 C 26、 C 27、 A 28、D 29、 B 30 A 31、 C五、完形填空（共12分,每小题1分）32、 C 33、B 34、D 35、A 36、 C 37、 B 38、C 39、 D 40、 A 41、 B42、 D 43、 A阅读理解（共34分）六、阅读理解（共20分,每小题2分）44、A 45、C 46、A 47、C 48、B 49、D 50、B 51、A 52、B 53、 B七、阅读短文,还原句子. （共6分, 每小题2分）54、A 55、D 56、C八、阅读短文,回答问题.（共8分,每小题2分）57、Yes, it is、(Yes、)58、 A fishing pole and some bait、59、 3 shrimps、60、Because people can relax, talk, fish, eat together and cook their own food、/ Because people can relax, talk, fish and later, eat together、After shrimp fishing, they can cook their own food or ask someone else to do it、书面表达（共18分）九、完成句子（共8分,每小题2分）61、How about/What about 62、are late 63、Thank you for/Thanks for64、It’s relaxing for kids/It’s relaxing for children十、文段表达（共10分）Dear Michael,I’m Wang Wei, a seventh-grader from Class One、As a good language learner, I want to be the English star、English films and songs are just mycup of tea and I spend a lot of time on them、Not only am I fond of English, but also I do a quite good job in learning the language、I always get good grades in exams and win a lot of awards when taking an active part in all kinds of competitions、That’s the reason why I want to be the English star、m looking forward to your reply and the good news、I’Yours,Wang Wei附1：书面表达评分标准：请先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次,然后根据语言质量在该档次内评出分数.第一档：（10~8分）完全符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全.句式多样,词汇丰富.语言准确,语意连贯,表达清楚,具有逻辑性.第二档：（8~6分）基本符合题目要求,观点正确,要点齐全.语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要.语言基本通顺,语意基本连贯,表达基本清楚.虽然有少量语言错误,但不影响整体理解.第三档：（6~3分）部分内容符合题目要求,要点不齐全.语法结构和词汇错误较多,语言不通顺,表达不够清楚,影响整体理解.第四档：（3~0分）与题目有关内容不多,只是简单拼凑提示词语,所写内容难以理解.附2：听力理解材料一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片.每段对话你将听两遍.1.W: What do you like for breakfast?M: I like some bread、2.W: Hello、Can I help you?M: Yes, please、I need a sweater、3.W: What is your favorite subject, Bob?M: Oh, let me see、Music、4.W: When is your birthday, Bill?M: My birthday is in June、二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题.W: Hi, Frank、Do you like soccer?M: Yes, I do、I like it very much、W: When do you usually play it?M: On Friday、请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题.M: Can I help you?、W: Yes、I’d like a dressM: What color do you like?W: What color do you have?M: We have yellow, green, purple, blue, white、、、W: Mmm, I want a white one、M: Here you are、And how about that green one? It looks nice on you、W: Oh, no, thanks anyway、I prefer white、How much is this dress? M: It’s 35dollars、、W: OK, I’ll take it请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题.M: Hello, Cindy、What do you like for breakfast?、W: I love fruit、I think it’s healthyM: OK、So what fruit do you like?、W: Well, I like apples、But I don’t like bananas or strawberries M: And what about lunch? Do you have it at school?W: Yes, I do、And for lunch, I usually have chicken、请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题.W: Hi, I am Nancy, a student from NO、1 Middle School、My teacher asked us to do a survey about My Favorite School Activity、May I askyou some questions?M: Sure、W: May I know your name?M: Jack Smith、W: OK、Jack, what do you think about your school activities?M: Well, I find some of them interesting、W: Which one is your favorite?M: I like Sports Day best、W: Do you have an art festival in your school?M: Of course、We have it every April、It seems everyone likes it、W: What about other activities?M: We have the school trip in November and English Day in December、W: Good to know、Thanks for your time、、M: You’re welcome请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题.Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming、I like my new school、My favorite day at school is Tuesday and here are the reasons、First of all, we have English on Tuesday m orning、I think it’s interesting、So it is my favorite subject、English is the subject which helps us know more things about the world、Then we have math、It’s difficult、But I think I need to do well in it、In the afternoon, we have geography、The teacher is very funny、I always forget about the time in class、I go to the basketball club after school on this day、Playingbasketball is not only exciting but also relaxing、I feel happy when I play it with my friends、This is my favorite school day、I love it、三、听对话,根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,记录关键信息.对话你将听两遍.M: Mum, my birthday is coming、W: Yeah, I know、It’s January 25, and this year it’s on a Sunday, right?、Can I have my birthday party at home?M: That’s rightW: No problem、You can invite your friends to our home、M: Great! Then what time?W: What about 6 o’clock in the evening?M: All right、Thank you, Mum、W: We need to do a lot、First, we have to clean the room、M: OK、I can clean the room、W: Can you write down the food you and your friends like?M: Good idea、We all like fruit salad, hamburgers and ice-cream、W: Anything else?M: No, thanks、By the way, can we use the computer and the DVD、player? We’d like to play games and sing songsW: Certainly、、M: Wow, I can’t wait。

2017-2018学年北京市海淀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷四、单选填空（共10分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Please bring the English book．（）A．me B．my C．I D．mine2．（1分）My sisters likes playing basketball，I like it，too．（）A．and B．but C．or D．so3．（1分）Our school trip is October．（）A．on B．in C．for D．at4．（1分）﹣teaches your math？﹣Ms．Song．（）A．What B．Why C．Where D．Who5．（1分）Peter and Tom brothers．They are in the same class．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be6．（1分）My friend doesn't like watching TV．She thinks it's．（）A．interesting B．fun C．relaxing D．boring7．（1分）My favorite is black．（）A．subject B．color C．food D．sport8．（1分）My brother Tommy often a book in the evening．（）A．sees B．looks C．reads D．watches 9．（1分）My brother wants me more fruits to stay healthy．（）A．to eat B．eating C．eat D．to eating 10．（1分）﹣Happy Birthday，Cindy!﹣．（）A．Sounds good B．I'm fineC．Thank you very much D．You're welcome五、完型阅读（共12分，每小题4分）11．（4分）Dear students，We have some interesting and fun things for you this（28）．On September 21st，we have a school trip in the afternoon．（29）is a great month．On the12th and the15th，we have two ball games，soccer and volleyball．School Day is on October22nD．You parents can come to our school．（30）month，we have an art festival．It's on November3rD．we have an English party on November30th．And on December3rd，we have a book sale in the school library．This is a really（31）term!Have a good time!28．A．week B．month C．term D．season 29．A．September B．October C．November D．December 30．A．That B．This C．Last D．Next 31．A．easy B．busy C．useful D．boring12．（8分）Today is a big day for me．I still remember the last time I spoke in class three years ago．I tried to（32）a"W"but just made a strange sound．I felt（33）at that time．Everyone laughed and I didn't speak in class from then on．But my doctor tells me if I listen to classic music，I will not stutter．So I always wear my headphones in class．It works．So that's why I agree to（34）on the Science Day today．I arrive at school early this morning．My topic is"Bacteria Eat Plastic"．David is waiting by the door，smiling．Ray is there，too．He says．"hey，Tom，guess what？"Without thinking，I try tosay，"What？"and I stutter again on the"W"．Ray and his friends laugh a lot．I （35）and run．I want to give up，but I get a text"Good luck"from dad．I am not going to let Dad down and I am not going to let people like Ray make me feel bad any more．Unluckily，when it is my turn to speak，I look up and see David．And I am sonervous that I play the（36）music．It is dance music．The（37）is when I have dance music on my headphones，I can't stop myself talking in the same rhythm as the music．So it sounds like I am rapping．Most people in school never hear me speak．They are surprised to hear me doing a rap about"Bacteria Eat Plastic"．When I（38），they all stand up and cheer．They don't know the（39）on my headphones．They think I am a good rapper．Everyone wants to be my friend．What a great day!32．A．tell B．talk C．name D．say 33．A．angry B．interested C．sad D．relaxed 34．A．help B．meet C．talk D．sing35．A．turn B．wait C．plan D．think 36．A．right B．wrong C．difficult D．easy 37．A．problem B．habit C．need D．model 38．A．ask B．start C．finish D．arrive 39．A．words B．music C．game D．call六、阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案．（共22分，每小题8分）13．（8分）Here are the most popular sports starts among students in our school ．Soccer starFull name：Ronaldo De Lima Date of birth：18September，1976Basketball starFull name：Micha el Jordan Date of birth：17February，1963Place of birth：New York，thePlace of birth：Rio de Janeiro，Brazil He is a two﹣time World Cup winner andis thetop goalscorer（‰$）．USAHe wins6NBA Championships（a$）and he is the most famous basketball player．Tennis starFull name：Roger Federer Date of birth：8August，1981Place of birth：Binningen，SwitzerlandHe wins many matches in Open﹣eraGrandSlam（$ļƦVfl‰）and he is one of the greatest tennis players ever．Ping﹣pong starFull name：Zhang JikeDate of birth：16February，1988Place of birth：Qingdao，China He is one of the best table tennis players in china．He won the Olympics gold medal in2012and is also a two﹣time teamwinner．40．Where does Ronaldo come from？A．The USAB．SwitzerlandC．BrazilD．China41．Michael Jordan's birthday is on．A．18September，1976B．17February，1963C．8August，1981D．16February，198842．Who won the Olympics gold medal in2012？A．Ronaldo De LimaB．Michael JordanC．Roger FedererD．Zhang Jike43．How many popular sports stars are talked about？A．FourB．FiveC．SixD．Seven14．（6分）I still remember crying on my first day at school．I am not writing about kindergarten because everyone cries there﹣sometimes every day．I am talking about my first day in primary school．My brother brings me to school，hands me over to a teacher and them she has to leave．I think that she is not with me anyone．That makes me really sad．Right after my mother leaves，I start to cry．Then the boy next to me starts to cry，too．And almost everyone is crying．The teacher clearly knows what to do．She doesn't look at us．Soon，we learn that we are not going to get our mothers back no matter what we do，and so we start to do some coloring．Later，she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards．Then we know that we belong to Mrs．Foo our teacher．We are coloring all day and we finish over ten pictures．But we're happy about one thing．Everyone can speak to the teacher and she speaks English the way we do．The end of the day comes soon．When my mother and I meet at the school gate，I find there is a big smile on her face．I feel I am a grown﹣up boy now．I am in school．44．The boy feels really sad because he thinks．A．it's too boring at schoolB．the teacher is not very kindC．his mother isn't with him anymoreD．it's very difficult to color the pictures45．What does the teacher give the kinds？A．Name cardsB．Story booksC．Pencil boxesD．Model planes46．What can we know about the boy？A．He cries all day longB．He's lost in the schoolC．He likes coloring the bestD．He's ready for school in the end15．（8分）Are there Harry Potter looks in your school library？Many kids all over the world are reading J．K Rowling's books in school．But some parents think their children shouldn't be able to find those and some other books in school libraries．Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．Yes!Some Books Should Be Banned from School Libraries!Many parents believe that books with violence or bad words shouldn't be in schools．Some parents want the Harry Potter books to be out of school because there are fights and magic．Most parents know what's good for kids．They have a right to decide which books should or should not be in school libraries．Books should meet certain standards before they are put in schools．Is this a good book for kids to read？Is it full of violence？Does it have bad words or ideas kids shouldn't learn about？If a book is not good for all kids，it should not be in school library．No!Books Should Not Be Banned from School Libraries!Many people say that it's the parents'job，not the school's job，to check out what their kids are reading．Parents should also decide what their own kids read．If theydon't like a book，they should not let their kids read it．For example，kids can be stopped from reading stories like the Harry Potter series if their parents don't think they're OK．Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have signed paper from a parent．That works fine．Kids without the paper can't read the book．Some books are not OK for all kids to read．But if more parents are careful about what their own kids read，they won't have to ban books from the library．47．Parents think that their kids shouldn't read Harry Potter books．A．because there are bad storiesB．because there are strange ideasC．because there are wrong wordsD．because there are too much violence48．To borrow books like Harry Potter series，kids should．A．ask teachers for helpB．pay some money themselvesC．have a signed paper from parentD．make sure their parents like the books49．What does the writer mean by saying"banned"in the third paragraph？A．We should talk about different books in libraries．B．We should stop reading books in school libraries．C．We shouldn't throw J．K Rowling's book away．D．We shouldn't have some books in school libraries．50．What could be the best title of the passage？A．For fun or for ideas？B．Who decides the books for kids？C．To keep them or to keep them away？D．How to borrow books from the library？七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）16．（10分）Where do you think the first hamburger comes from？You may think the first hamburger，of course，comes from the United States or Germany．But the fact is that it comes from China．If you're thinking it is impossible right now，you're not alone．Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger．It is said to be the world's first hamburger．Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones，from about221BC to207B C．Chinese hamburgers are"meat burgers"or"meat sandwiches．"They are very real﹣with a lot of meat inside without any vegetables，which is quite different fromthe American﹣style burgers．It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．It's usually prepared and eaten on the street．While the bun is traditionally baked in a clay oven，today it's often fired in a pan．The bun，or mo in Chinese，is made up of a simple mixture（混合物）of wheat flour and water．And this makes a chewy（有嚼劲的）and fine bun，or mo，for the delicious filling．The meat filling might be pork，beef，lamb or chicken that has been stewed（炖）for hours．Rou jia mo usually costs about6yuan each in most parts of China．You can find it everywhere．It is the best snack between meals when visiting some places．If you try it once，you will never forget this"mouth﹣watering"fooD．51．What is rou jia mo called？52．When did rou jia mo appear？53．Do people eat rou jia mo all over China now？54．How much is rou jia mo in most parts of China？55．What do you think of rou jia mo according to the passage？八、完成句子．（共10分，每空1分）根据下面各题所给中文及英文提示，完成下面句子．17．（2分）我们一起打篮球吧．basketball together．18．（2分）每天放学后学生们都会运动一小时．Students play sports for an hour every day．19．（2分）我喜欢乒乓球，它对我来说很容易．I like ping﹣pong．It's me．20．（2分）那件红色的毛衣怎么样？that red sweater？21．（2分）我们应该考虑一下寒假做什么．We should what to do in the winter vacation．九、文段表达（10分）22．（10分）假如你是李华，你的学校将要举行新年派对，你打算邀请外教Julia 一起参加．请你给她写一封邀请信，告诉她新年派对的时间，地点以及活动内容．提示词：Students'Centre（学生中心）提示问题：1．When is the New Year party？2．Where is it？3．What can you do in the party？From：Li Hua@163．comTo：Julia@hotmail．comSubject：New Year PartyDear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．Yours，Li Hua23．（6分）跨过小学的门槛，迈进初中的大门，你已经度过了初中的第一个学期．请你以"我最喜欢的科目"为题，介绍你在学校学习的科目，你喜欢的科目以及原因．提示词：science，interesting，like……best提示问题：1．What subjects do you have at school？2．What's your favourite subject？3．Why do you like it？My favourite Subject2017-2018学年北京市海淀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析四、单选填空（共10分，每小题1分）1．【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】请把英语书带给我．【解答】考查代词．A我，宾格．B我的，形容词性物主代词．C我，主格．D 我的，名词性物主代词．结合语境"请把英语书带给__．"．可知，动词后用宾格me．故选：A．2．【考点】C1：并列连词．【分析】我的妹妹喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢．【解答】and表示顺承，but表示转折，so表示因果，or表示选择；根据句意"我的铅笔在桌子上，但是我的身份证在哪里呢？"可知，本句是表示顺承关系的并列句．故选：A．3．【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】我们的学校旅行在十月．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们的学校旅行在十月．月份前用介词in．故选：B．4．【考点】66：疑问代词．【分析】﹣﹣谁教你们数学？﹣﹣宋老师．【解答】答案：D．what意思是"什么"why意思是"为什么"where意思是"哪里"who意思是"谁"．根据答语Ms．Song．因此可知上一句问的是"谁教你们数学？"空格后面的词语是teaches，所以需要可以作主语的词来填空．故选D．5．【考点】D6：系动词．【分析】皮特和汤姆是我的兄弟，他们在相同的班级．【解答】答案：C分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是皮特和汤姆是我的兄弟，他们在相同的班级．叙述一种客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，故选C．6．【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她觉得很无聊．【解答】答案：D．考查形容词．A有趣的．B开心的．C放松的．D无聊的．结合语境"我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她觉得很__．"．可知，应该是"无聊的"．选D．7．【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】我最喜欢的颜色是黑色．【解答】答案：B．考查名词．A科目．B颜色．C食物．D运动．结合语境"我最喜欢的___是黑色．"．可知，应该是"颜色"．选B．8．【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我的哥哥汤米晚上经常读书．【解答】根据题意：我的哥哥汤米晚上经常读书．本题是指读书，结合选项，A．看到，强调结果B．看，强调动作C．读，用于读书，看报D．观看，用于看电视，比赛等．故选：C．9．【考点】DC：动词的固定搭配．【分析】我兄弟想要我吃更多的水果保持健康．【解答】答案：A分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我兄弟想要我吃更多的水果保持健康．考查短语want sb．to do，故选A．10．【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语．【分析】辛迪，生日快乐！谢谢．【解答】答案：C分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是辛迪，生日快乐！谢谢．故选C谢谢．A听起来很好，B我很好，D不客气．五、完型阅读（共12分，每小题4分）11．【考点】N3：应用文．【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了我们学校本学期的日程安排：校游、体育比赛、开放日、英语聚会、图书售卖等．【解答】28题答案：C考查名词辨析．A周；B月；C学期；D季节；根据下文September、November、December9月、11月、12月等，结合标题Dear students，应该是学期，故答案是C．29题答案：B考查名词辨析．A9月；B10月、C11月；D12月；根据下文September、November、December9月、11月、12月，这个空应该是10月，故答案是B．30题答案：D考查代词辨析．A那；那个；B这个；C上一个；D下一个；根据School Day is on October22nd．You parents can come to our school．（30）month，we have an art festival．It's on November3rd．学校开放日是在10月22日．你的父母可以来我们学校．（30）月，我们有一个艺术节．它是在11月3日．应该是下一个月，故答案是D．31题答案：B考查形容词辨析．A容易的；B忙碌的；C有用的；D无聊的；根据上文我们学校本学期的日程安排：a school trip校游、we have two ball games 体育比赛、School Day开放日等，可知非常忙碌的，故答案是B．12．【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者因为发音问题而被同学们嘲笑，后来在爸爸的鼓励下，勇敢的站在同学们面前讲话，阴差阳错播放了错误的音乐，反而让她的演讲很成功，结果赢得了同学们热烈的掌声．【解答】32．D33．C34．C35．A36．B37．A38．C39．B32．D考查动词，A．tell告诉B．talk谈话C．name名字D．say说，根据I tried to…a"W"but just made a strange sound，结合选项，推出句意：我努力想说"W"，但是却发出了一个奇怪的发音，故选D．33．C考查形容词，A．angry生气的B．interested有趣的C．sad难过的D．relaxed放松的，根据but just made a strange sound，可知发错音了，所以感到难过，故选C．34．C考查动词，A．help帮助B．meet遇到C．talk谈话D．sing唱，根据So that's why I agree to…on the Science Day today这就是今天我同意在科学日上讲话的原因，故选C．35．A考查动词，A．turn转动B．wait等待C．plan计划D．think认为，根据I…and run，可知是指我转身跑走了，故选A．36．B考查形容词，A．right正确的B．wrong错误的C．difficult困难的D．easy 容易的，根据I am so nervous that I play the，可知我太紧张了以至于播放错了音乐，故选B．37．A考查名词，A．problem问题B．habit习惯C．need需要D．model 模型，根据when I have dance music on my headphones，I can't stop myself talking in the same rhythm as the music当我戴着耳机听音乐时，我无法阻止自己以同样的节奏说话，可知这是出现的问题，故选A．38．C考查动词，A．ask问B．start开始C．finish完成D．arrive到达，根据they all stand up and cheer，可知这是我演讲结束后，同学们起立鼓掌，故选C．39．B考查名词，A．words单词B．music音乐C．game节目D．call电话，根据on my headphones，可知是指我耳机里的音乐，故选B．六、阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案．（共22分，每小题8分）13．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在学生心目中最受欢迎的运动员．一个是罗纳尔多•达•利马，一个是迈克尔•乔丹，一个是罗杰•费德勒，一个是张继科．【解答】40．C．细节理解题．根据"Place of birth：Rio de Janeiro，Brazil"巴西的里约热内卢，故选C．41．B．细节理解题．根据"Date of birth：17February，1963"因此可知乔丹的生日是1963年2月17号．故选B．42．D．细节理解题．根据"He won the Olympics gold medal in2012"他获得了2012年奥运会金牌，故选D．43．A．细节理解题．本文主要介绍了四个运动员一个是罗纳尔多•达•利马，一个是迈克尔•乔丹，一个是罗杰•费德勒，一个是张继科．故选A．14．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了作者第一天去幼儿园的情景．【解答】44题答案：C考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段I think that she is not with me anyone．That makes me really sad．可知我想她不在我身边，这让我很伤心，故答案是C．45题答案：A考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Later，she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards可知后来，她一个接一个地拦住我们，给了我们名片，故答案是A．46题答案：D考查细节理解题，根据文中的第四段I feel I am a grown﹣up boy now．I am in school．我觉得我已经长大成人了，我在学校里，可知作者已经准备好了上学，故答案是D．15．【考点】OC：教育文化类阅读．【分析】主要介绍了全世界的学生都在看书，家长认为学生不应该看那些课外书，学校图书馆是否应该禁止那些家长不同意学生看的书呢？这里提出两个争论的问题，看后自己做出决定．【解答】47．D考查细节理解题，根据文中的第4段Many parents believe that books with violence or bad words shouldn't be in schools．许多家长认为有暴力或不当言论的书不应该在学校里．可知是因为里面充满暴力，故答案是D．48．C考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第三段Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have signed paper from a parent．可知如果他们签署了家长的同意书，许多学校让孩子们借这些书，故答案是C．49．D考查词汇题，根据文中的上文Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．是否应该有一些书远离学校图书馆？全国各地的学校都在讨论这个问题．后面Yes肯定，可知一些书应该远离学校图书馆，也就是不应该有这些书，故答案是D．50．C考查主旨大意题，根据文中的第二段Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．是否应该有一些书远离学校图书馆？全国各地的学校都在讨论这个问题．可知有些书应该保留，还是远离呢，故答案是C．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）16．【考点】P7：阅读表达．【分析】短文讲了中国肉夹馍的历史，和美式汉堡的差异．及其肉夹馍的价格和它现在很受人们欢迎．【解答】答案：51．Chinese hamburger．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger．肉夹馍被称为中国汉堡．可知肉夹馍被称为中国汉堡．故答案为Chinese hamburger．52．From about221BC to207BC．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones，from about221BC to207B．从公元前221年到公元前207年，肉夹馍出现的时间比美国早．可知从公元前221年到公元前207年．故答案为From about221BC to207BC．53．Yes．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．在过去，这是中国陕西省的街头小吃，现在在全国各地都有吃的．可知人们都吃肉夹馍．故答案为Yes．54．About6yuan each．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Rou jia mo usually costs about6yuan each in most parts of China．在中国的大部分地区，每个肉夹馍的价格通常是6元左右．可知每个6元．故答案为About6yuan each．55．Popular．细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其倒数第二段句子It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．在过去，这是中国陕西省的街头小吃，现在在全国各地都有吃的．可知肉夹馍是受欢迎的．故答案为Popular．八、完成句子．（共10分，每空1分）根据下面各题所给中文及英文提示，完成下面句子．17．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】Let's play basketball together．【解答】答案：Let's play祈使句用动词原形开头，let后面跟动词原形做宾补，结合句意可知，答案为Let's play．18．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】Students play sports for an hour after school every day．【解答】答案：after school在放学后after school，介词短语做时间状语，根据句意可知，答案为after school．19．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】I like ping﹣pong．It's easy for me．【解答】答案：easy for；容易的是easy；对某人来说用介词for20．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】How about/What about【解答】答案：How about/What about…怎么样How about/What about，后面跟名词、代词或doing，用于向对方提建议，结合句意可知，答案为How about/What about．21．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】We should think about what to do in the winter vacation．【解答】答案．think about分析句子，缺少考虑的表达，英语是think about，前面是should，后接动词原形，故答案是think about．九、文段表达（10分）22．【考点】S2：提纲作文．【分析】【高分句型一】I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．我想邀请你来参加我的新年聚会．would like to do=want to do想要做某事，固定搭配【高分句型二】We all like you so much，so we really hope that you can join us!我们都非常喜欢你，所以都希望你可以加入我们．that在此处引导宾语从句．【解答】Dear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．【高分句型一】【点明主题】Now I will tell you something about it．We have the party at17：00on January1st．The party is at the Students'Centre in the school library．At the party，we have some activities．We can sing and dance．Besides，we can share food and play games．We will surely have a good time at the party．【活动内容】We all like you so much，so we really hope that you can join us!【高分句型二】【提出邀请】I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua23．【考点】S2：提纲作文．【分析】高分句型一：I am studying in No．1Middle School now．我现在在第一中学学习．这是一个现在进行时的句子．高分句型二：I like art best，because drawing pictures is very interesting．我最喜欢美术，因为画画很有趣．这是一个由because引导的原因状语从句．【解答】My favourite SubjectI am studying in No．1Middle School now．（高分句型一）I have many subjects：Chinese，maths，English，science，art，politics，geography，and so on．（介绍学校的科目）I like art best，because drawing pictures is very interesting．（高分句型二）（我最喜欢的科目）My art teacher has black hair．She is very kind andfriendly．We like her and her lessons very much．（原因）。

2018北京市海淀区初一（上）期末英语2018.1单选1.Please bring the English book.A.meB.myC.ID.mine2.My sister likes playing basketball, I like it, too.A.andB.butC.orD.so3.Our school trip is October.A.onB.inC.forD.at4.--- teaches you math?---Ms. Song.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Who5.Peter and Tom brothers. They are in the same class.A.amB.isC.areD.be6.My friend doesn't like watching TV. She thinks it's .A.interestingB.funC.relaxingD.boring7.My favorite is black.A.subjectB.colorC.foodD.sport8.My brother Tommy often a book in the evening.A.seesB.looksC.readsD.watches9.My mother wants me more fruit to stay healthy.A.to eatB.eatingC.eatD.to eating10.---Happy Birthday, Cindy!--- .A.Sounds goodB.I'm fineC.Thank you very muchD.You're welcome 完形填空11ADear students,We have some interesting and fun things for you this 1 . On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon.2 is a great month. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school.3 month, we have an art festival. It's on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. This is a really4 term! Have a good time!1.A.week B.month C.term D.season2.A.September B.October C.November D.December3.A.That B.This st D.Next4.A.easy B.busy eful D.boring12BToday is a big day for me. I still remember the last time I spoke in class three years ago. I tried to 1 a "W" but just made a strange sound. I felt 2 at that time. Everyone laughed and I didn't speak in class from then on. But my doctor tells me if I listen to classic music, I will not stutter（口吃）. So I always wear my headphones in class. It works. So that's why I agreed to 3 on the Science Day today.I arrive at school early this morning. My topic （主题） is "Bacteria Eat Plastic" . David is waiting by the door, smiling. Ray is there, too. He says, "Hey, Tom, guess what?" Without thinking, I try to say, "What?" and I stutter again on the "W" . Ray and his friends laugh a lot.I 4 and run.I want to give up, but I get a text "Good Luck" from Dad. I am not going to let Dad down and I am not going to let people like Ray make me feel bad any more.Unluckily, when it is my turn to speak, I look up and David. And I am so nervous that I play the 5 music. It is dance music. The 6 is when I have dance music on my headphones, I can't stop myself talking in the same rhythm （节奏） as the music. So it sounds like I am rapping. Most people in school never hear me speak. They are surprised to hear me doing a rap about "Bacteria Eat Plastic" . When I 7 , they all stand up and cheer. They don't know the 8 on my headphones. They think I am a good rapper. Everyone wants to be my friend. What a great day!1.A.tell B.talk D.say2.A.angry B.interested C.sad D.relaxed3.A.help B.meet C.talk D.sing4.A.turn B.wait C.plan D.think5.A.right B.wrong C.difficult D.easy6.A.problem B.habit C.need D.model7.A.ask B.start C.finish D.arrive8.A.words B.music C.game D.call阅读理解13AHere are the most popular sports stars among students in our school.Soccer starFull name:Ronaldo De LimaDate of birth:18 September, 1976 Place of birth:Rio de Janeirn, Brazil He is a two-time World Cup winner and is the top goalscorer（射手）. Basketball starFull name:Michael JordanDate of birth:17 February, 1963 Place of birth:New York, the USAHe wins 6 NBA Championships（冠军） and he is the most famous basketball player.Tennis starFull name:Roger FedererDate of birth:8 August, 1981 Place of birth: Ping-pong starFull name:Zhang JikeDate of birth: 16 February, 1988 Place of birth:Qingdao, ChinaHe is one of the best table tennisBinningen, SwitzerlandHe wins many matches in Open-era Grand Slam（大满贯公开赛） and he is one of the greatest tennis players ever. players in China. He won the Olympic gold medal in 2012 and is also a two-time Olympic team winner.(1)Where does Ronaldo come from?A.The USAB.SwitzerlandC.BrazilD.China(2)Michael Jordan's birthday is on .A.18 September, 1976B.17 February, 1963C.8 August, 1981D.16 February, 1988(3)Who won the Olympic gold medal in 2012?A.Ronaldo De Lima.B.Michael Jordan.C.Roger Federer.D.Zhang Jike.(4)How many popular sports stars are talked about?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven14BI still remember crying on my first day at school. I am not writing about kindergarten（幼儿园）, because everyone cries there --- sometimes every day. I am talking about my first day in primary school. My mother brings me to school, hands me over to a teacher and then she has to leave. I think that she is not with me anymore. That makes me really sad.Right after my mother leaves, I start to cry. Then the boy next to me starts to cry, too. And almost everyone is crying. The teacher clearly knows what to do. She doesn't look at us. Soon, we learn that we are not going to get our mothers back no matter what we do, and so we start to do some coloring. Later, she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards. Then we know that we belong to Mrs. Fon, our teacher.We are coloring all day and we finish over ten pictures. But we're happy about one thing. Everyone can speak to the teacher and she speaks English the way we do.The end of the day comes soon. When my mother and I meet at the school gate, I find there is a big smile on her face. I feel I am a grown –up boy now. I am in school.(1)The boy feels really sad because he thinks .A.it's too boring at schoolB.the teacher is not very kindC.his mother isn't with him anymoreD.it's very difficult to color the pictures(2)What does the teacher give the kids? cards.B.Story books.C.Pencil boxesD.Model planes(3)What can we know about the boy?A.He cries all day long.B.He's lost in the schoolC.He likes coloring the best.D.He's ready for school in the end15CAre there Harry Potter books in your school library? Many kids all over the world are reading J.K. Rowling's books in school. But some parents think their children shouldn't be able to find those and some other books in school libraries.Should some books be kept away from school libraries? All over the country, schools are discussing the question.Yes! Some Books Should Be Banned from School Libraries!Many parents believe that books with violence （暴力） or bad words shouldn't be in schools. Some parents want the Harry Potter books to be out of school because there are fights and magic. Most parents know what's good for kids. They have a right to decide which books should or should not be in school libraries.Books should meet certain standards （标准） before they are put in schools. Is this a good book for kids to read? Is it full of violence? Does it have bad words or ideas kids shouldn't learn about? If a book is not good for all kids, it should not be in a school library.No! Books Should Not Be Banned from School libraries!Many people say that it's the parents' job, not the school's job, to check out what their kids are reading. Parents should also decide what their own kids read. If they don't like a book, they should not let their kids read it. For example, kids can be stopped from reading stories like the Harry Potter series if their parents don't think they're OK.Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have a signed（签名的） paper from a parent. That works fine. Kids without the paper can't read the book.Some books are not OK for all kids to read. But if more parents are careful about what their own kids read, they won't have to ban books from the library.(1)Parents think that their kids shouldn't read Harry Potter booksA.because there are had stories.B.because there are strange ideas.C.because there are wrong words.D.because there are too much violence.(2)To borrow books like Harry Potter series, kids should .A.ask teachers for helpB.pay some money themselvesC.have a signed paper from a parentD.make sure their parents like the books(3)What does the writer mean by saying "banned" in the third paragraph?A.We should talk about different books in libraries.B.We should stop reading books in school libraries.C.We shouldn't throw.D.We shouldn't have some books in school libraries.(4)What could be the best title of the passage?A.For fun or for ideas?B.Who decides the books for kids?C.To keep them or to keep them away?D.How to borrow books from the library?任务型阅读16Where do you think the first hamburger comes from? You may think the firsthamburgers, of course, comes from the United States or Germany. But the fact isthat it comes from China.If you're thinking it is impossible right now, you're not alone. Rou jia mois called Chinese hamburger. It is said to be the world's first hamburger. Roujia mo appeared earlier than American ones, from about 221 BC to 207 BC. Chinesehamburgers are "meat burgers" or "meat sandwiches." They are very real —with a lot of meat inside without any vegetables, which is quite different from the American-style burgers.It was a street food in Shanxi Province of China in the past, and is now eaten all over the country. It's usually prepared and eaten on the street. While the bun is traditionally baked in a clay oven, today it's often fried in a pan. The bun, or mo in Chinese, is made up of a simple mixture （混合物） of wheal flour and water. And this makes a chewy （有嚼劲的） and fine bun, or mo, for the delicious filling. The meat filling might be pork, beef, lamb or chicken that has been （炖） for hours.Rou jia mo usually costs about 6 yuan each in most parts of China. You can find it everywhere. It is the best snack between meals when visiting some places. If you try it once, you will never forget this "mouth-watering" food.(1)What is rou jia mo called?(2)When did rou jia mo appear?(3)Do people eat rou jia mo all over China now?(4)How much is rou jia mo in most parts of China?(5)What do you think of rou jia mo according to the passage?书面表达17根据下面各题所给的中文及英文提示，完成下面的句子。

七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.My brother Tommy often a book in the evening．（）A. seesB. looksC. readsD. watches2.My sisters likes playing basketball， I like it， too．（）A. andB. butC. orD. so3.My friend doesn't like watching TV． She thinks it's ．（）A. interestingB. funC. relaxingD. boring4.My favorite is black．（）A. subjectB. colorC. foodD. sport5.Please bring the English book．（）A. meB. myC. ID. mine6.- Happy Birthday， Cindy!- ．（）A. Sounds goodB. I'm fineC. Thank you very muchD. You're welcome7.My brother wants me more fruits to stay healthy．（）A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. to eating8.Peter and Tom brothers． They are in the same class．（）A. amB. isC. areD. be9.Our school trip is October．（）A. onB. inC. forD. at10.- teaches your math？- Ms． Song．（）A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Who二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Today is a big day for me．I still remember the last time I spoke in class three years ago．I tried to (11)a "W" but just made a strange sound．I felt(12)at that time．Everyone laughed and I didn't speak in class from then on．But my doctor tells me if I listen to classic music，I will not stutter．So I always wear my headphones in class．It works．So that's why I agreeto(13)on the Science Day today．I arrive at school early this morning．My topic is "Bacteria Eat Plastic"．David is waiting by the door，smiling．Ray is there，too．He says．"hey，Tom，guess what？" Without thinking，I try tosay，"What？" and I stutter again on the "W"．Ray and his friends laugh a lot．I (14)and run．I want to give up，but I get a text "Good luck" from dad．I am not going to let Dad down and I am not going to let people like Ray make me feel bad any more．Unluckily，when it is my turn to speak，I look up and see David．And I am so nervous that I play the (15)music．It is dance music．The (16)is when I have dance music on my headphones，I can't stop myself talking in the same rhythm as the music．So it sounds like I am rapping．Most people in school never hear me speak．They are surprised to hear me doing a rap about "Bacteria Eat Plastic"．When I (17)，they all stand up and cheer．They don't knowthe(18)on my headphones．They think I am a good rapper．Everyone wants to be my friend．What a great day!11. A. tell B. talk C. name D. say12. A. angry B. interested C. sad D. relaxed13. A. help B. meet C. talk D. sing14. A. turn B. wait C. plan D. think15. A. right B. wrong C. difficult D. easy16. A. problem B. habit C. need D. model17. A. ask B. start C. finish D. arrive18. A. words B. music C. game D. call三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）AHere are the most popular sports starts among students in our school．Soccer starFull name：Ronaldo De LimaDate of birth：18 September，1976Place of birth：Rio de Janeiro，BrazilHe is a two-time World Cup winner and isthetop goalscorer（‰）and he is the most famous basketballplayer．Tennis starFull name：Roger FedererDate of birth：8 August，1981Place of birth：Binningen，Switzerland He wins many matches in Open-era Grand Slam （$ļƦVfl‰）and he is one of the greatest tennis players ever．Ping-pong starFull name：Zhang JikeDate of birth：16 February，1988Place of birth：Qingdao，China He is one of the best table tennis players in china．He won the Olympics gold medal in19.Where does Ronaldo come from？______A. The USAB. SwitzerlandC. BrazilD. China20.Michael Jordan's birthday is on ______ ．A. 18September，1976B. 17February，1963C. 8August，1981D. 16February，198821.Who won the Olympics gold medal in 2012？______A. Ronaldo De LimaB. Michael JordanC. Roger FedererD. Zhang Jike22.How many popular sports stars are talked about______A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. SevenBI still remember crying on my first day at school．I am not writing about kindergarten because everyone cries there-sometimes every day．I am talking about my first day in primary school．My brother brings me to school，hands me over to a teacher and them she has to leave．I think that she is not with me anyone．That makes me really sad．Right after my mother leaves，I start to cry．Then the boy next to me starts to cry，too．And almost everyone is crying．The teacher clearly knows what to do．She doesn't look at us．Soon，we learn that we are not going to get our mothers back no matter what we do，and so we start to do some coloring．Later，she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards．Then we know that we belong to Mrs．Foo our teacher．We are coloring all day and we finish over ten pictures．But we're happy about one thing．Everyone can speak to the teacher and she speaks English the way we do．The end of the day comes soon．When my mother and I meet at the school gate，I find there is a big smile on her face．I feel I am a grown-up boy now．I am in school．23.The boy feels really sad because he thinks ______ ．A. it's too boring at schoolB. the teacher is not very kindC. his mother isn't with him anymoreD. it's very difficult to color the pictures24.What does the teacher give the kinds？______A. Name cardsB. Story booksC. Pencil boxesD. Model planes25.What can we know about the boy？______A. He cries all day longB. He's lost in the schoolC. He likes coloring the bestD. He's ready for school in the endCAre there Harry Potter looks in your school library Many kids all over the world are reading J．K Rowling's books in school．But some parents think their children shouldn't be able to find those and some other books in school libraries．Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．Yes! Some Books Should Be Banned from School Libraries!Many parents believe that books with violence or bad words shouldn't be in schools．Someparents want the Harry Potter books to be out of school because there are fights and magic．Most parents know what's good for kids．They have a right to decide which books should or should not be in school libraries．Books should meet certain standards before they are put in schools．Is this a good book for kids to read Is it full of violence？Does it have bad words or ideas kids shouldn't learn about If a book is not good for all kids，it should not be in school library．No! Books Should Not Be Banned from School Libraries!Many people say that it's the parents' job，not the school's job，to check out what their kids are reading．Parents should also decide what their own kids read．If they don't like a book，they should not let their kids read it．For example，kids can be stopped from reading stories like the Harry Potter series if their parents don't think they're OK．Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have signed paper from a parent．That works fine．Kids without the paper can't read the book．Some books are not OK for all kids to read．But if more parents are careful about what their own kids read，they won't have to ban books from the library．26.Parents think that their kids shouldn't read Harry Potter books ______ ．A. because there are bad storiesB. because there are strange ideasC. because there are wrong wordsD. because there are too much violence27.To borrow books like Harry Potter series，kids should ______ ．A. ask teachers for helpB. pay some money themselvesC. have a signed paper from parentD. make sure their parents like the books28.What does the writer mean by saying "banned" in the third paragraph？______A. We should talk about different books in libraries．B. We should stop reading books in school libraries．C. We shouldn't throw J．K Rowling's book away．D. We shouldn't have some books in school libraries．29.What could be the best title of the passage？______A. For fun or for ideas？B. Who decides the books for kids？C. To keep them or to keep them away？D. How to borrow books from the library四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）30.Where do you think the first hamburger comes from？You may think the first hamburger，of course，comes from the United States or Germany．But the fact is that it comes from China．If you're thinking it is impossible right now，you're not alone．Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger．It is said to be the world's first hamburger．Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones，from about 221BC to 207BC．Chinese hamburgers are "meat burgers" or "meat sandwiches．"They are very real-with a lot of meat inside without any vegetables，which is quitedifferent fromthe American-style burgers．It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．It's usually prepared and eaten on the street．While the bun is traditionallybaked in a clay oven，today it's often fired in a pan．The bun，or mo in Chinese，is made up of a simple mixture （混合物）of wheat flour and water．And this makes a chewy （有嚼劲的）and fine bun，or mo，for the delicious filling．The meat filling might be pork，beef，lamb or chicken that has been stewed （炖）for hours．Rou jia mo usually costs about 6yuan each in most parts of China．You can find iteverywhere．It is the best snack between meals when visiting some places．If you try it once，you will never forget this "mouth-watering" fooD．What is rou jia mo called？______When did rou jia mo appear______Do people eat rou jia mo all over China now______How much is rou jia mo in most parts of China？______What do you think of rou jia mo according to the passage______五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）31.我喜欢乒乓球，它对我来说很容易．I like ping-pong． It's______me．六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）32.那件红色的毛衣怎么样？______that red sweater？33.我们应该考虑一下寒假做什么．We should______what to do in the winter vacation．34.每天放学后学生们都会运动一小时．Students play sports for an hour______every day．35.我们一起打篮球吧．______basketball together．七、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共16.0分）36.假如你是李华，你的学校将要举行新年派对，你打算邀请外教Julia一起参加．请你给她写一封邀请信，告诉她新年派对的时间，地点以及活动内容．提示词：Students' Centre （学生中心）提示问题：1． When is the New Year party？2． Where is it？3． What can you do in the party？From： Li Hua@163．comTo： Julia@hotmail．comSubject： New Year PartyDear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．______Yours，Li Hua37.跨过小学的门槛，迈进初中的大门，你已经度过了初中的第一个学期．请你以"我最喜欢的科目"为题，介绍你在学校学习的科目，你喜欢的科目以及原因．提示词： science， interesting， like ……best提示问题：1． What subjects do you have at school？2． What's your favourite subject？3． Why do you like it？My favourite Subject答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】根据题意：我的哥哥汤米晚上经常读书．本题是指读书，结合选项，A．看到，强调结果B．看，强调动作C．读，用于读书，看报D．观看，用于看电视，比赛等．故选：C．我的哥哥汤米晚上经常读书．熟悉动词的基本意义和用法，结合题意，给出答案．2.【答案】A【解析】and表示顺承，but表示转折，so表示因果，or表示选择；根据句意"我的铅笔在桌子上，但是我的身份证在哪里呢？"可知，本句是表示顺承关系的并列句．故选：A．我的妹妹喜欢打篮球，我也喜欢．考查并列连词．要根据并列连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．3.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查形容词．A有趣的．B开心的．C放松的．D无聊的．结合语境"我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她觉得很__．"．可知，应该是"无聊的"．选D．我的朋友不喜欢看电视，她觉得很无聊．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查名词．A科目．B颜色．C食物．D运动．结合语境"我最喜欢的___是黑色．"．可知，应该是"颜色"．选B．我最喜欢的颜色是黑色．名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．5.【答案】A【解析】考查代词．A我，宾格．B我的，形容词性物主代词．C我，主格．D我的，名词性物主代词．结合语境"请把英语书带给__．"．可知，动词后用宾格me．故选：A．请把英语书带给我．考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词，主格或宾格的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．6.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是辛迪，生日快乐！谢谢．故选C谢谢．A听起来很好，B我很好，D不客气．辛迪，生日快乐！谢谢．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我兄弟想要我吃更多的水果保持健康．考查短语want sb．to do，故选A．我兄弟想要我吃更多的水果保持健康．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是皮特和汤姆是我的兄弟，他们在相同的班级．叙述一种客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，故选C．皮特和汤姆是我的兄弟，他们在相同的班级．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．9.【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我们的学校旅行在十月．月份前用介词in．故选：B．我们的学校旅行在十月．考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．10.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．what意思是"什么"why意思是"为什么"where意思是"哪里"who意思是"谁"．根据答语Ms． Song．因此可知上一句问的是"谁教你们数学？"空格后面的词语是teaches，所以需要可以作主语的词来填空．故选D．--谁教你们数学？--宋老师．首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．11.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B【解析】32．D 33．C34．C 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B32．D考查动词， A． tell 告诉B． talk谈话 C． name名字 D． say说，根据I tried to…a "W" but just made a strange sound，结合选项，推出句意：我努力想说"W"，但是却发出了一个奇怪的发音，故选D．33．C考查形容词，A． angry生气的 B． interested有趣的 C． sad难过的 D． relaxed放松的，根据but just made a strange sound，可知发错音了，所以感到难过，故选C．34．C考查动词，A． help帮助 B． meet遇到 C． talk谈话 D． sing唱，根据So that's why I agree to…on the Science Day today这就是今天我同意在科学日上讲话的原因，故选C．35．A考查动词，A． turn转动 B． wait等待 C． plan计划 D． think 认为，根据I…and run，可知是指我转身跑走了，故选A．36．B考查形容词，A． right正确的 B． wrong错误的 C． difficult困难的 D． easy容易的，根据I am so nervous that I play the ，可知我太紧张了以至于播放错了音乐，故选B．37．A考查名词，A． problem问题 B． habit习惯 C． need需要 D． model模型，根据when I have dance music on my headphones， I can't stop myself talking in the sa me rhythm as the music当我戴着耳机听音乐时，我无法阻止自己以同样的节奏说话，可知这是出现的问题，故选A．38． C考查动词，A． ask问 B． start开始 C． finish完成 D． arrive到达，根据 they all stand up and cheer，可知这是我演讲结束后，同学们起立鼓掌，故选C．39．B考查名词，A． words单词 B． music音乐 C． game节目 D． call电话，根据on my headphones，可知是指我耳机里的音乐，故选B．文章大意：文章主要讲述了作者因为发音问题而被同学们嘲笑，后来在爸爸的鼓励下，勇敢的站在同学们面前讲话，阴差阳错播放了错误的音乐，反而让她的演讲很成功，结果赢得了同学们热烈的掌声．解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．19.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】40．C．细节理解题．根据"Place of birth：Rio de Janeiro，Brazil"巴西的里约热内卢，故选C．41．B．细节理解题．根据"Date of birth： 17 February，1963"因此可知乔丹的生日是1963年2月17号．故选B．42．D．细节理解题．根据" He won the Olympics gold medal in2012 "他获得了2012年奥运会金牌，故选D．43．A．细节理解题．本文主要介绍了四个运动员一个是罗纳尔多•达•利马，一个是迈克尔•乔丹，一个是罗杰•费德勒，一个是张继科．故选A．【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在学生心目中最受欢迎的运动员．一个是罗纳尔多•达•利马，一个是迈克尔•乔丹，一个是罗杰•费德勒，一个是张继科．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．23.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D【解析】44题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段I think that she is not with me anyone．That makes me really sad．可知我想她不在我身边，这让我很伤心，故答案是C．45题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段Later，she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards可知后来，她一个接一个地拦住我们，给了我们名片，故答案是A．46题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第四段I feel I am a grown-up boy now．I am in school．我觉得我已经长大成人了，我在学校里，可知作者已经准备好了上学，故答案是D．文章大意：主要介绍了作者第一天去幼儿园的情景．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．26.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】47．D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第4段Many parents believe that books with violence or bad words shouldn't be in schools．许多家长认为有暴力或不当言论的书不应该在学校里．可知是因为里面充满暴力，故答案是D．48．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第三段Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have signed paper from a parent．可知如果他们签署了家长的同意书，许多学校让孩子们借这些书，故答案是C．49．D 考查词汇题，根据文中的上文Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．是否应该有一些书远离学校图书馆？全国各地的学校都在讨论这个问题．后面Yes肯定，可知一些书应该远离学校图书馆，也就是不应该有这些书，故答案是D．50．C 考查主旨大意题，根据文中的第二段Should some books be kept away from school libraries？All over the country，schools are discussing the question．是否应该有一些书远离学校图书馆？全国各地的学校都在讨论这个问题．可知有些书应该保留，还是远离呢，故答案是C．主要介绍了全世界的学生都在看书，家长认为学生不应该看那些课外书，学校图书馆是否应该禁止那些家长不同意学生看的书呢？这里提出两个争论的问题，看后自己做出决定．本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．30.【答案】【小题1】Chinese hamburger．【小题2】From about 221 BC to 207 BC．【小题3】Yes．【小题4】About 6 yuan each．【小题5】Popular．【解析】答案：51．Chinese hamburger．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger．肉夹馍被称为中国汉堡．可知肉夹馍被称为中国汉堡．故答案为Chinese hamburger．52．From about 221 BC to 207 BC．细节理解题．根据第二段句子Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones，from about 221BC to 207B．从公元前221年到公元前207年，肉夹馍出现的时间比美国早．可知从公元前221年到公元前207年．故答案为From about 221 BC to 207 BC．53．Yes．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．在过去，这是中国陕西省的街头小吃，现在在全国各地都有吃的．可知人们都吃肉夹馍．故答案为Yes．54．About 6 yuan each．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子Rou jia mo usually costs about 6yuan each in most parts of China．在中国的大部分地区，每个肉夹馍的价格通常是6元左右．可知每个6元．故答案为About 6 yuan each．55．Popular．细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其倒数第二段句子It was a street food in Shaanxi Province of China in the past，and is now eaten all over the country．在过去，这是中国陕西省的街头小吃，现在在全国各地都有吃的．可知肉夹馍是受欢迎的．故答案为Popular．短文讲了中国肉夹馍的历史，和美式汉堡的差异．及其肉夹馍的价格和它现在很受人们欢迎．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．31.【答案】easy for【解析】答案：easy for；容易的是easy；对某人来说用介词forI like ping-pong． It's easy for me．此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语表达基础上，结合句子便可得出答案．32.【答案】How about/What about【解析】答案：How about/What about…怎么样How about/ What about，后面跟名词、代词或doing，用于向对方提建议，结合句意可知，答案为How about/What about．How about/What about汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．33.【答案】think about【解析】答案．think about 分析句子，缺少考虑的表达，英语是think about，前面是should，后接动词原形，故答案是think about．We should think about what to do in the winter vacation．解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．34.【答案】after school【解析】答案：after school在放学后after school，介词短语做时间状语，根据句意可知，答案为after school．Students play sports for an hour after school every day．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．35.【答案】Let's play【解析】答案：Let's play祈使句用动词原形开头，let后面跟动词原形做宾补，结合句意可知，答案为Let's play．Let's play basketball together．根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．36.【答案】Dear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．【高分句型一】【点明主题】Now I will tell you something about it．We have the party at 17：00 on January 1st．The party is at the Students' Centre in the school library．At the party，we have some activities．We can sing and dance．Besides，we can share food and play games．We will surely have a good time at the party．【活动内容】We all like you so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 【高分句型二】【提出邀请】I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua【解析】Dear Julia，I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．【高分句型一】【点明主题】Now I will tell you something about it．We have the party at 17：00 on January 1st．The party is at the Students' Centre in the school library．At the party，we have some activities．We can sing and dance．Besides，we can share food and play games．We will surely have a good time at the party．【活动内容】We all likeyou so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 【高分句型二】【提出邀请】I'm looking forward to your reply．Yours，Li Hua【高分句型一】I'd like to invite you to our New Year party．我想邀请你来参加我的新年聚会．would like to do =want to do想要做某事，固定搭配【高分句型二】We all like you so much，so we really hope that you can join us! 我们都非常喜欢你，所以都希望你可以加入我们．that 在此处引导宾语从句．注意本篇文章是信件，要按照信件的格式写，另外本文是提出邀请，因此应详细描述活动内容，并注意语法知识运用是否正确．37.【答案】My favourite SubjectI am studying in No．1 Middle School now．（高分句型一） I have many subjects：Chinese，maths，English，science，art，politics，geography，and so on．（介绍学校的科目）I like art best， because drawing pictures is very interesting．（高分句型二）（我最喜欢的科目）My art teacher has black hair．She is very kind and friendly．We like her and her lessons very much．（原因）【解析】高分句型一：I am studying in No．1 Middle School now．我现在在第一中学学习．这是一个现在进行时的句子．高分句型二：I like art best，because drawing pictures is very interesting．我最喜欢美术，因为画画很有趣．这是一个由because引导的原因状语从句．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．。

初一年级第一学期期末学业水平调研英语参考答案2019.1听力理解一、听对话或独白，选择答案。

（共12分，每小题1分）1. A2. B3. C4. A5. A6. B7. B8. C9.C10. C11. A12. B二、听独白，记录关键信息。

（共8分，每小题2分）拼写错误不给分，大小写不扣分13.happy14.fun15. parents(没加-s扣一分)16. face知识运用三、单项填空（共8分，每小题1分）17. C18. D19. B20. A21. D22. A23. B24. C四、短文填空（共8分，每小题1分）25. but26. are (be不给分)27. keys (key不给分)28. asks (ask不给分)29. Chinese/it30. from31. subject/class/lesson32. relaxing五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）33. B34. A35. C36. D37. D38. A39. C40. B阅读理解六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

（共22分，每小题2分）41. B42. C43. B44. D45. A46. C47. D48. D49. A50. C51. A七、阅读短文，回答问题。

（共10分，每小题2分）52. In the 15th century.53. No.54. To keep up their strength. / Because they need to keep up their strength.55. They ask dancers to warm up their bodies.56. They need to control their bodies well and have a good understanding ofmusic.书面表达(共20分)八、完成句子（共10分，每空1分）57. watches(watch不给分) TV58. ask for59. looks(look不给分) nice/beautiful60. in green61. How about/What about九、文段表达（10分）62. Sample 1Dear Peter,How is it going?I am writing to invite you to attend our School Day. It is on January 21st. At 8:30 we start a music lesson, which lasts an hour. Next, we have an art lesson. It is my favorite subject because it is easy and relaxing. After that, we have a basketball game. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00. We have an English party in our school library in the afternoon.I really hope that you come to join us. And, if you can, please tell me what you like to do on the day.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua Sample 2Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’m happy to share my healthy living habits with you.First, I have healthy eating habits. I like eating vegetables and fruit. It’s good for my health. I don’t eat ice-cream after dinner because I don’t want to be fat. Second, I often play sports to keep healthy. I like playing basketball very much. I often play it with my friends. I also like running and swimming.I think it is very important to live a healthy life because it can make us strong and help us study well.Thank you.书面表达评分标准：请先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后根据语言质量在该档次内评出分数。

北京市海淀区初一（上）期末英语单选1.Please bring the English book.A.meB.myC.ID.mine2.My sister likes playing basketball, I like it, too.A.andB.butC.orD.so3.Our school trip is October.A.onB.inC.forD.at4.--- teaches you math?---Ms. Song.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Who5.Peter and Tom brothers. They are in the same class.A.amB.isC.areD.be6.My friend doesn't like watching TV. She thinks it's .A.interestingB.funC.relaxingD.boring7.My favorite is black.A.subjectB.colorC.foodD.sport8.My brother Tommy often a book in the evening.A.seesB.looksC.readsD.watches9.My mother wants me more fruit to stay healthy.A.to eatB.eatingC.eatD.to eating10.---Happy Birthday, Cindy!--- .A.Sounds goodB.I'm fineC.Thank you very muchD.You're welcome完形填空11ADear students,We have some interesting and fun things for you this 1 . On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon.2 is a great month. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, soccer and volleyball. School Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can come to our school.3 month, we have an art festival. It's on November 3rd. We have an English party on November 30th. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library.This is a really 4 term! Have a good time!1.A.week B.month C.term D.season2.A.September B.October C.November D.December3.A.That B.This st D.Next4.A.easy B.busy eful D.boring12BToday is a big day for me. I still remember the last time I spoke in class three years ago. I tried to 1 a "W" but just made a strange sound. I felt 2 at that time. Everyone laughed and I didn't speak in class from then on. But my doctor tells me if I listen to classic music, I will not stutter（口吃）. So I always wear my headphones in class. It works. So that's why I agreed to 3 on the Science Day today.I arrive at school early this morning. My topic （主题） is "Bacteria Eat Plastic" . David is waiting by the door, smiling. Ray is there, too. He says, "Hey, Tom, guess what?" Without thinking, I try to say, "What?" and I stutter again on the "W" . Ray and his friends laugh a lot.I 4 and run.I want to give up, but I get a text "Good Luck" from Dad. I am not going to let Dad down and I am not going to let people like Ray make me feel bad any more.Unluckily, when it is my turn to speak, I look up and David. And I am so nervous that I play the 5 music. It is dance music. The 6 is when I have dance music on my headphones, I can't stop myself talking in the same rhythm （节奏） as the music. So it sounds like I am rapping. Most people in school never hear me speak. They are surprised to hear me doing a rap about "Bacteria Eat Plastic" . When I 7 , they all stand up and cheer. They don't know the 8 on my headphones. They think I am a good rapper. Everyone wants to be my friend. What a great day!1.A.tell B.talk D.say2.A.angry B.interested C.sad D.relaxed3.A.help B.meet C.talk D.sing4.A.turn B.wait C.plan D.think5.A.right B.wrong C.difficult D.easy6.A.problem B.habit C.need D.model7.A.ask B.start C.finish D.arrive8.A.words B.music C.game D.call阅读理解13AHere are the most popular sports stars among students in our school.Soccer starFull name:Ronaldo De LimaDate of birth:18 September, 1976 Place of birth:Rio de Janeirn, Brazil He is a two-time World Cup winner and is the top goalscorer（射手）. Basketball starFull name:Michael JordanDate of birth:17 February, 1963 Place of birth:New York, the USAHe wins 6 NBA Championships（冠军） and he is the most famous basketball player.Tennis starFull name:Roger FedererDate of birth:8 August, 1981Place of birth:Binningen, SwitzerlandHe wins many matches in Open-era Grand Slam（大Ping-pong starFull name:Zhang JikeDate of birth: 16 February, 1988Place of birth:Qingdao, ChinaHe is one of the best table tennisplayers in China. He won the Olympicgold medal in 2012 and is also a two-time Olympic team(1)Where does Ronaldo come from?A.The USAB.SwitzerlandC.BrazilD.China(2)Michael Jordan's birthday is on .A.18 September, 1976B.17 February, 1963C.8 August, 1981D.16 February, 1988(3)Who won the Olympic gold medal in 2012?A.Ronaldo De Lima.B.Michael Jordan.C.Roger Federer.D.Zhang Jike.(4)How many popular sports stars are talked about?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven14BI still remember crying on my first day at school. I am not writing about kindergarten（幼儿园）, because everyone cries there --- sometimes every day. I am talking about my first day in primary school. My mother brings me to school, hands me over to a teacher and then she has to leave. I think that she is not with me anymore. That makes me really sad.Right after my mother leaves, I start to cry. Then the boy next to me starts to cry, too. And almost everyone is crying. The teacher clearly knows what to do. She doesn't look at us. Soon, we learn that we are not going to get our mothers back no matter what we do, and so we start to do some coloring. Later, she stops us one by one and gives us our name cards. Then we know that we belong to Mrs. Fon, our teacher. We are coloring all day and we finish over ten pictures. But we're happy about one thing. Everyone can speak to the teacher and she speaks English the way we do.The end of the day comes soon. When my mother and I meet at the school gate, I find there is a big smile on her face. I feel I am a grown –up boy now. I am in school.(1)The boy feels really sad because he thinks .A.it's too boring at schoolB.the teacher is not very kindC.his mother isn't with him anymoreD.it's very difficult to color the pictures(2)What does the teacher give the kids? cards.B.Story books.C.Pencil boxesD.Model planes(3)What can we know about the boy?A.He cries all day long.B.He's lost in the schoolC.He likes coloring the best.D.He's ready for school in the end15CAre there Harry Potter books in your school library? Many kids all over the world are reading J.K. Rowling's books in school. But some parents think their children shouldn't be able to find those and some other books in school libraries.Should some books be kept away from school libraries? All over the country, schools are discussing the question.Yes! Some Books Should Be Banned from School Libraries!Many parents believe that books with violence （暴力） or bad words shouldn't be in schools. Some parents want the Harry Potter books to be out of school because there are fights and magic.Most parents know what's good for kids. They have a right to decide which books should or should not be in school libraries.Books should meet certain standards （标准） before they are put in schools. Is this a good book for kids to read? Is it full of violence? Does it have bad words or ideas kids shouldn't learn about? If a book is not good for all kids, it should not be in a school library.No! Books Should Not Be Banned from School libraries!Many people say that it's the parents' job, not the school's job, to check out what their kids are reading. Parents should also decide what their own kids read. If they don't like a book, they should not let their kids read it. For example, kids can be stopped from reading stories like the Harry Potter series if their parents don't think they're OK.Many schools let kids borrow these books if they have a signed（签名的） paper from a parent. That works fine. Kids without the paper can't read the book.Some books are not OK for all kids to read. But if more parents are careful about what their own kids read, they won't have to ban books from the library.(1)Parents think that their kids shouldn't read Harry Potter booksA.because there are had stories.B.because there are strange ideas.C.because there are wrong words.D.because there are too much violence.(2)To borrow books like Harry Potter series, kids should .A.ask teachers for helpB.pay some money themselvesC.have a signed paper from a parentD.make sure their parents like the books(3)What does the writer mean by saying "banned" in the third paragraph?A.We should talk about different books in libraries.B.We should stop reading books in school libraries.C.We shouldn't throw.D.We shouldn't have some books in school libraries.(4)What could be the best title of the passage?A.For fun or for ideas?B.Who decides the books for kids?C.To keep them or to keep them away?D.How to borrow books from the library?任务型阅读16Where do you think the first hamburger comes from? You may think the firsthamburgers, of course, comes from the United States or Germany. But the fact isthat it comes from China.If you're thinking it is impossible right now, you're not alone. Rou jia mo is called Chinese hamburger. It is said to be the world's first hamburger. Rou jia mo appeared earlier than American ones, from about 221 BC to 207 BC. Chinese hamburgers are "meat burgers" or "meat sandwiches." They are very real —with a lot of meat inside without any vegetables, which is quite different from the American-style burgers. It was a street food in Shanxi Province of China in the past, and is now eaten all over the country. It's usually prepared and eaten on the street. While the bun is traditionally baked in a clay oven, today it's often fried in a pan. The bun, or mo in Chinese, is made up of a simple mixture （混合物） of wheal flour and water. And this makes a chewy （有嚼劲的） and fine bun, or mo, for the delicious filling. The meat filling might be pork, beef, lamb or chicken that has been（炖） for hours.Rou jia mo usually costs about 6 yuan each in most parts of China. You can find it everywhere. It is the best snack between meals when visiting some places. If you try it once, you will never forget this "mouth-watering" food.(1)What is rou jia mo called?(2)When did rou jia mo appear?(3)Do people eat rou jia mo all over China now?(4)How much is rou jia mo in most parts of China?(5)What do you think of rou jia mo according to the passage?书面表达17根据下面各题所给的中文及英文提示，完成下面的句子。

2018-2019学年北京市海淀区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（共20分）听后选择（共12分，每小题2分）听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．1．（2分）（1）What is the man doing？A．Taking a walk．B．Listening to music．C．Studying English．（2）When does the woman play tennis？A．Every Monday．B．Every Tuesday．C．Every Thursday．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】AB2．（2分）（1）What does the boy think of math？A．Boring．B．Difficult．C．Interesting．（2）What is the girl's favorite subject？A．Art．B．Math．C．Chinese．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CA3．（2分）（1）Who is the man shopping for？A．His son．B．His friend．C．His daughter．（2）How much will the man pay for the large jacket？A．﹩10．B．﹩20．C．﹩30．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A B4．（3分）（1）What does Grandma buy online？A．Food．B．Books．C．Drinks．（2）What does Grandma think of using a computer？A．Easy．B．Tiring．C．Exciting．（3）What can we learn about Grandma？A．She likes getting emails．B．She never reads news online．C．She enjoys learning new things．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B C C5．（3分）（1）What do many families enjoy doing in winter？A．Giving gifts．B．Cooking dinner．C．Making snowmen．（2）What does the speaker really want in winter？A．A white Christmas．B．A new winter coat．C．Sweet winter food．（3）What is the speaker mainly talking about？A．What he wears in winter．B．Why he loves winter best．C．How he spends Christmas．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CAB二、听独白，记录关键信息．独白你将听两遍．（共8分，每小题8分）6．（8分）请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题纸的相应位置上．Importance of Playing SportsA good way to make new friends♦Friendship can make children（1）．♦Children can be more popular at school．A（2）way to spend timewith family ♦Children can be close with their（3）．♦Children can relax themselves．Being good for children's mind♦Children can learn to（4）success and failure．♦Sports teach children to try again when they lose a game．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】happyfun parents（没加﹣s扣一分）face三、单项填空（共8分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．7．（1分）My sister is a geography teacher and______hobby is taking photos．（）A．she B．he C．her D．his【考点】62：物主代词．【分析】我妹妹是一个地理老师，她的爱好是拍照．【解答】she"她"人称代词主格；he"他"人称代词主格；her"她、她的"既可是宾格也可是名词性的物主代词；his"他的"既可是形容词性的物主代词又可是名词性的物主代词．由题干"我妹妹是一个地理老师，她的爱好是拍照．"可知，空格是"她的"，用her，因此答案应是her．故选：C．8．（1分）We often play table tennis______our friends at school．（）A．to B．of C．for D．with【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】我们经常在学校和朋友打乒乓球．【解答】play with sb和某人玩，此题根据语境：我们经常在学校和朋友打乒乓球．故选：D．9．（1分）There is______English book and some pens in my bag．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】在我的包里有一本英语书和几只钢笔．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an 用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词．由题干"我的包里有一本英语书和几只钢笔．"可知，"一本英语书"表泛指，"一本"用不定冠词，因English是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用an，所以答案应是an．故选：B．10．（1分）I don't like going shopping because it is very______．（）A．boring B．busyC．useful D．interesting【考点】83：形容词词义辨析．【分析】我不喜欢去购物，因为这很无聊．【解答】boring令人厌烦的，busy忙碌的，useful有用的，interesting有趣的，此题根据语境：我不喜欢去购物，因为这很无聊．故选：A．11．（1分）﹣______is your birthday party？﹣At three this Saturday afternoon．（）A．What B．Who C．Where D．When【考点】97：疑问副词．【分析】你的生日聚会在什么时候？本周六下午三点．【解答】what什么，who谁，where在哪里，when何时，此题根据语境：你的生日聚会在什么时候？本周六下午三点．故选：D．12．（1分）Let's______swimming next Friday．（）A．go B．goes C．going D．to go【考点】K8：固定句式．【分析】我们下星期五去游泳吧．【解答】考查固定句式．A去，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C动名词/现在分词．D不定式．句意"我们下星期五去游泳吧"．Let's do sth让我们做某事．Let后用动词原形go．故选：A．13．（1分）Mike's father______in the hospital and he is very busy every day．（）A．work B．works C．working D．to work【考点】F7：一般现在时．【分析】迈克的父亲在医院工作，他每天都很忙．【解答】根据句意：迈克的父亲在医院工作，他每天都很忙．可知时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，动词也用三单式．故选：B．14．（1分）﹣Thanks for helping me find my dog．﹣______．（）A．The same to you B．Have a good timeC．You're welcome D．That sounds good【考点】LP：情境对话．【分析】﹣﹣谢谢你帮我找到我的狗．﹣﹣不用谢．【解答】A你也一样，B玩得开心，C不用谢，D那听起来很好；根据前句"谢谢你帮我找到我的狗"可知，要用"不用谢"回答，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．四、短文填空（共8分，每小题4分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空．15．（4分）根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空．I'm Kate，and my sister is Gina．I'm tidy，（1）but Gina is not．In our room，my books and tapes are in the bookcase．My pens are in my schoolbag．I have a clock．It's on the desk．Gina's books（2）are（be）everywhere﹣on her bed，on the sofa and under the chair．The white model plane is also hers．It's under the desk．"Where are my （3）keys（key）？Where's my ruler？Where's my schoolbag？"Gina always（4）asks（ask）．【考点】PD：语法填空．【分析】本文主要介绍了我和吉娜房间里的东西放的位置．【解答】1．but．考查连词．根据"I'm tidy，（1）_____Gina is not．"两个分句存在转折的逻辑关系，因此可知这句话的意思是"我很整洁，但是吉娜不整洁．"故填but．2．are考查系动词．根据句子的主语是books，是复数，所以要用are来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"吉娜的书到处都是，床上，沙发上，椅子底下．"3．keys考查名词．根据"Where are my"因此可知是对名词复数进行提问的，所以要用名词复数来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我的钥匙在哪里？"故填keys．4．asks考查动词．根据这个句子的主语是Gina，这是一个第三人称单数，一般现在时，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"吉娜总是问．"故填asks．16．（4分）根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空．I am busy on Friday．At8：00．have Chinese．The teacher says it is useful，but I think（1）it is difficult．At10：00．I have history．After that，I have P．E．at 11：00．It is easy．Lunch is（2）at12：00to1：00，and after that we have math．It is my favorite（3）subject．Our math teacher，Mrs．Wang，is very kind．My classes finish at1：50，but after that I have an art lesson for2ours．It is really（4）relaxing （relax）．【考点】PD：语法填空．【分析】本文主要介绍了我在周五一天的课程安排，以及对课程的喜好介绍．【解答】1．it考查代词．根据"The teacher says it is useful，but I think（1）_____is difficult．"因此可知这句话的意思是"老师说它是很有用的，但是我认为它是很难的．"故填it．2．at考查介词．根据空格后面的词语是"12：00"因此可知这句话的意思是"午餐在12：00﹣1：00"在时间点的前面要用介词at．故填at．3．subject考查名词．根据"after that we have math．"因此可知这句话的意思是"它是我最喜欢的科目．"故填subject．4．relaxing考查形容词．根据句子的主语是it，而给出的英语提示是动词relax，所以要用其ing形式形容词来作表语，修饰物．因此可知这句话的意思是"它确实很让人放松．"故填relaxing．五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．17．（12分）The TraditionLuis's whole family met every June to celebrate Grandpa's birthday．Before everyone sat down to eat，each person had to tell a personal story they had about（1）B．Some family members told the same story year after year．Luis，for example，had his usual story about the time Grandpa taught him how to take care of a vegetable garden．The stories were a（2）A．And now that most of the grandchildren were old enough to（3）C，the tradition could go on for quite a while．Last year，it took three hours．Luis tried hard not to yawn（打哈欠）as he listened to all the same old stories．This year，Uncle Frank and Aunt Teresa had dinner ready early and called everyone to eat．"What about the（4）D？"Luis asked．"There's just not enough time this year，with so many people，"Uncle Frank said．After hearing this，Luis felt relieved（如释重负）．But he also felt a little（5）D as he sat down at the long dining table．Without the tradition，Grandpa's birthday felt like any other holiday the family shared．Luis eyed the plate of vegetable salad．"You know，I wouldn't know how to pick a tomato right if it wasn't for Grandpa，"he said softly．"I wouldn't know（6）A to drive a car，"said Aunt Teresa．"I wouldn't know how to turn a paperclip into a safety pin，"added Uncle Felix．"That sure saved the day at Edna's wedding（婚礼）!"Everyone laughed and smiled at each other at the reminder of that well﹣known family story．It was a（7）C birthday．Conversations flowed like water，and the food was wonderful．But something told Luis that next year，the tradition of telling stories would（8）B．（1）A．Uncle B．Grandpa C．Aunt D．Mother（2）A．tradition B．lesson C．test D．hobby（3）A．look B．study C．join D．cook（4）A．parties B．gifts C．games D．stories（5）A．thankful B．excited C．afraid D．sad（6）A．how B．why C．when D．where（7）A．bad B．boring C．great D．small（8）A．stop B．return C．help D．lose【考点】N1：记叙文．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Luis全家每年都会为爷爷庆祝生日，而且每个人都要讲一个关于爷爷的个人故事．而今年没有太多时间让每个人都讲故事，没有了这项传统活动，让爷爷的生日看起来像是其它节日，大家不自觉的还是谈起了有关爷爷的事情，相信下一个生日，讲故事的传统会回归．【解答】1．B．考查名词．A叔叔．B爷爷．C阿姨．D妈妈．句意"每个人都要讲一个关于__的个人故事"．根据一段最后一句for example，had his usual story about the time Grandpa taught him how to take care of a vegetable garden．例如，有一个关于爷爷教他如何照料菜园的故事．可知，应该是"爷爷"．选B．2．A．考查名词．A传统．B课．C测验．D兴趣．句意"这些故事是一个___"．根据3空后the tradition could go on for quite a while这个传统可以延续很长一段时间．可知，应该是"传统"．选A．3．C．考查动词．A看．B学习．C加入．D烹调．句意"现在大多数孙子都已经长大了，可以__了，这个传统可以延续很长一段时间"．根据1空处Before everyone sat down to eat，each person had to tell a personal story they had about Grandpa在大家坐下来吃饭之前，每个人都要讲一个关于爷爷的个人故事．可知，应该是"加入"．选C．4．D．考查名词．A聚会．B礼物．C游戏．D故事．句意"那些__怎么样了"．根据下一句"There's just not enough time this year，with so many people，"Uncle Frank said．Frank 叔叔说："今年没有足够的时间，有这么多人（讲故事）"．可知，大多数的孙子都可以加入讲故事的传统，因此没有足够时间，应该是"故事"．选D．5．D．考查形容词．A感激的．B兴奋的．C害怕的．D伤心的．句意"但当他坐在长餐桌旁时，他也感到有点__"．根据下一句Without the tradition，Grandpa's birthday felt like any other holiday the family shared．没有（讲故事）这个传统，爷爷的生日就像家里其它的节日一样．可知，应该是"伤心的"．选D．6．A．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪里．句意"我不知道__开一辆车"．可知，应该是"怎么"．选A．7．C．考查形容词．A坏的．B无聊的．C很棒的．D很小的．句意"它是一个___生日"．根据下一句Conversations flowed like water，and the food was wonderful谈话如流水般流淌，食物也很美味．可知，应该是"很棒的"．选C．8．B．考查动词．A停止．B返回．C帮助．D丢失．句意"但有件事告诉Luis，明年，讲故事的传统将___"．根据5空处But he also felt a little as he sad sat down at the long dining table．Without the tradition，Grandpa's birthday felt like any other holiday the family share但他也有点伤心，坐在长餐桌旁，没有传统，爷爷的生日就和家人一起过的其它节日一样．及大家不自觉的又谈论起关于爷爷的故事，可知，讲故事的传统将会"回归"．选B．六、阅读理解（共32分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共22分，每小题8分）18．（8分）There are some notices on the community（社区）notice board．Please read them carefully and check out if they are useful for you．Online Sale at ShopbopWelcome to Shopbop this Friday，Jan．22nd!We have all kinds of clothes andshoes for you．For boys，there are sweaters inblack．And girls，you can buy our purplehandbags!For more information，please visit ourAPP or phone us at601﹣7728．Invitation from the SmithsDear Sir or Madam，Welcome to our YARD SALE from8amto2pm on Jan．20th．There are lots ofholiday items，including milk glasses，a bigdinner table，many beautiful coffee cups and soon．We're moving to our new home，soeverything must go!They are at very low prices．Joana SmithIn Bosque Farms，1705St．Los PinosLostOn the morning of Jan．9th，I lost myred English dictionary．Maybe I left it in thelibrary．It is new and I need it very much．Ifyou find it，please call me at138﹣1111﹣8907．Thank you very much!Jessie BrownFoundI found a jacket on the playground on theafternoon of Jan．8th．It is an old jacket inblue and white color，and it is a schooluniform．There is a key in the pocket of theuniform．Is it yours？Call me at136﹣8778﹣1226or my teacher Mr．Smith at622﹣5947．Frank Miller（1）At Shopbop，girls can buy B．A．black sweatersB．purple handbagsC．beautiful coffee cupsD．red English dictionaries（2）You can go to the YARD SALE on C．A．Jan．8thB．Jan．9thC．Jan．20thD．Jan．22nd（3）If you find the English dictionary，you can call Jessie Brown at B．A．601﹣7728B．138﹣1111﹣8907C．622﹣5947D．136﹣8778﹣1226（4）Where did Frank find the old jacket？DA．At Shopbop．B．At the yard sale．C．In the school library．D．On the playground．【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要介绍了社区的通知或布告．如促销活动，寻物启事，失物招领等．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题，根据原文And girls，you can buy our purple handbags!对于女孩们，你们可以买我们的紫色手提包．，故选B．（2）C．细节理解题，根据原文Welcome to our YARD SALE from8am to2pm on Jan．20 th欢迎在1越20日的早上8点至下午2点来到我们的YARD SALE，故选C．（3）B．细节理解题，根据原文在LOST中，I lost my red English dictionary我丢了我的红色英语字典，please call me at138﹣1111﹣8907请打我电话138﹣1111﹣8907．故选B．（4）D．细节理解题，根据原文I found a jacket on the playground on the afternoon of Jan．8 th．我在1月8日的下午在操场上发现了一件夹克衫．故选D．19．（6分）Tommy's Bumper StickerA little kid came to me after he knew about the Children's Bank．"My name is Tommy．I am six years old and I want to borrow money from your Children's Bank．"I said，"Tommy，that's what we will do，to loan（贷款）money to kids．And all the kids have paid it back．What do you want to do？"He said，"Since I was four I wanted to help bring peace（和平）to the world．I want to make a bumper sticker（车尾贴）that says，‘PEACE，PLEASE！DO IT FOR US KIDS．'""I support that，"I said．Tommy's dad whispered in my ear，"If he doesn't pay the loan back，are you going to accept his bicycle for the loan？"I said，"Every kid is born with honesty．I believe he'll pay us back．""Always start selling at the top，such as some famous people，"I suggested．Then he made his first try at Ronald Reagan's home．There，he gave a persuasive（有说服力的）sales speech on his bumper stickers．The gatekeeper was moved．He gave him ﹩1.50for his sticker and helped him meet the former President Reagan．Later，he sent a bumper sticker to Mikhail Gorbachev．Gorbachev sent him back﹩1.50and a picture that said，"Go for peace，Tommy，"and signed it，"Mikhail Gorbachev，President．"Later on，Joan Rivers called Tommy to be on her TV show which has millions of audience（观众）．Tommy went on Joan Rivers'show．He told such great persuasive stories that people took out money to buy a bumper sticker on the spot（在现场）．At the end of the show，Joan asked，"Tommy，do you really think your bumper sticker will cause peace in the world？"Tommy smiled and said，"So far I have had it out two years and got the Berlin Wall down．I am doing pretty well，don't you think so？"（1）Tommy came to the writer to A．A．borrow moneyB．give out bumper stickersC．sell his bicycleD．call for the world peace（2）At Ronald Reagan's home，Tommy gave a speech on C．A．his true storyB．going for peaceC．his bumper stickersD．some famous people（3）How did Tommy feel when Joan asked about his try for the world peace？DA．He was tired．B．He felt shy．C．He was relaxed．D．He felt proud．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章讲了Tommy想去儿童银行贷款，他想去给世界带来和平，他要做一个车尾贴来说这句话，男孩第一次便在罗根家进行尝试，进行演讲，得到了前总统的肯定，然后他又把车尾贴寄给了戈尔巴乔夫，得到其的支持，并且他还上了电视节目．【解答】1．A细节理解题．根据"I am six years old and I want to borrow money from your Children's Bank"我6岁了，我想向儿童银行借钱，可知他是为了借钱．A项符合题意．故选A．2．C细节理解题．根据"he gave a persuasive sales speech on his bumper stickers"他发表了一个有说服力的演讲关于车尾贴的，可知Tommy的演讲是关于他的车尾贴的，故选C．3．D内容推断题．根据"So far I have had it out two years and got the Berlin Wall down．I am doing pretty well，don't you think so"到目前为止，我已经做了两年，推倒了柏林墙．我做得很好，你不这样认为吗，可推断Tommy认为自己做得很好，很骄傲，故选D．20．（8分）Have you ever wondered why it seems that some people can have enough time to do everything they want，but others can't？Is it that the first type of people has less to do？No，it's much more possible that they are practicing good time management skills．Time management is hard to practice well．But once done，you will manage time much better．With minor tweaks and little efforts，you can do all you need to do in an effective（有效率的）way．The key to good time management is to understand the difference between the urgent and the important．"Urgent"tasks need your immediate（立即的）attention，but whether you give that immediate attention may or may not matter（要紧）．"Important"tasks matter，because not doing them may have serious or even bad results．For example，answering the phone is urgent．If you don't do it，you may miss something important．However，it may be a stranger who just wants to sell you a phone you don't need at all．That's not important．Going to the dentist is important．If you don't，you may get gum disease．But it's not urgent．If you leave it too long，however，it may become urgent，because you may get a toothache．Helping to pick up your brother or sister from school is both urgent and important．If you are not there at the right time，they will keep waiting and worry too much．Seeing Wechat moments（朋友圈）is neither urgent nor important．So why do you put it first？Knowing the difference between the urgent and the important is the key to managing time well．Try to put your tasks into their right groups．Remember that your health isimportant．You should pay enough attention to your health even though there are many urgent things to do．Although it's not easy to group your tasks properly，try to be a good time manager so that you can have time to spend with the people you love and on the activities you like．The better you manage your time，the more successful you can be．（1）The underlined words"minor tweaks"in Paragraph2probably mean"D"．A．great difficultiesB．helpful habitsC．different hobbiesD．small changes（2）Which of the following is an important task according to the writer？A A．Going to the dentist．B．Seeing Wechat moments．C．Answering the phone．D．Buying a new cellphone．（3）The writer gives the examples to tell us C．A．the ways of managing timeB．making a phone call is urgentC．the difference between the urgent and the importantD．picking up children from school is urgent and important（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？AA．How to Manage Time Well？B．How to Make Time for Health？C．The Importance of Making Time for StudyD．The Importance of Free Time Management【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍了时间管理的问题，如何去区分重要的和紧急的事情．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题，根据原文Time management is hard to practice well．But once done，you will manage time much better．时间管理很难操作很好，但是你一旦做了，你将会管理时间好多了，with minor tweaks and little efforts，you can do all you need to do in an effective（有效率的）way，可知需要表达的是，用小小调整和一点努力，你可以在你要做的事情上用有效率的方式去做．可知这个minor tweaks指的是小调整，即small changes．故选D．（2）A．细节理解题，根据原文Going to the dentist is important．If you don't，you may get gum disease，去看牙医是很重要的，如果你不这样做，你可能会有牙龈疾病．故选A．（3）C细节理解题，根据原文举例来看，从接电话，卖手机，看牙医，接弟弟妹妹，看微信朋友圈等，都是在与让我们知道重要和紧急的差别．故选C．（4）A．主旨大意题，根据原文try to be a good time manager so that you can have time to spend with the people you love and on the activities you like．试着成为一个很好的时间管理者，所以你可以有时间和你爱的人共度美好时光并在你喜欢做的事情上花时间，The better you manage your time，the more successful you can be．你越会管理你的时间，你就可能成为越成功的人呢．故选A．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）21．（10分）BALLETBallet is a type of dance．It is a kind of art that can express a feeling，tell a story，or interpret a song．The first ballet began in the15th century．Ballet dancers may be men and women﹣ballet is not just for girls!They are strong，pretty，and flexible（柔韧的）．Many movements in ballet are unusual for the human body．Dancers turn their legs out，instead of having their knees and feet straight forward．They also point their feet and may even dance on the tips of their toes．Dancers must go through a lot of training．Many take classes almost daily if they'd like to be professional（职业的）ballet dancers．They need to practice often to keep up theirstrength．That also means that dancers need to take very good care of their bodies，so their bodies can keep up with the dancing!Dancers need to be well rested and eat healthy meals．They also should drink plenty of water and listen to their bodies by resting if that's what their bodies need．In ballet class，most teachers ask dancers to warm up their bodies at first．After that，dancers come to the center to practice other movements．They should start slowly when learning new steps，so their bodies have time to get used to the steps and not get injured．In fact，it is not easy to become good ballet dancers．Not only do dancers need to control their bodies well，but they need to have a good understanding of music．Ballet looks soft，but it is really an athletic activity．If you love to move your body and use it to tell stories，ballet might be a great activity for you to try!（1）When did the first ballet begin？In the15th century（2）Is ballet just for girls？No，it isn't（3）Why do professional ballet dancers need to practice often？Because they need to keep up their strength．（4）What do most teachers do at first in ballet class？They warm up their bodies first．（5）How can people become good ballet dancers？They need to control their bodies well and have a good understanding of music．【考点】P7：阅读表达．【分析】本文主要讲述了芭蕾舞，它是一种能表达情感、讲故事或演绎歌曲的艺术．因为芭蕾舞中有很多不寻常的动作，所以舞者需要通过大量的循序渐进的训练，要成为优秀的芭蕾舞演员并不容易，舞蹈演员不仅要控制好身体，还要对音乐有很好的理解．【解答】1．In the15th century．细节理解题，根据语境：The first ballet began in the15th century第一场芭蕾舞始于15世纪．可得出答案．2．No，it isn't．细节理解题，根据语境：Ballet dancers may be men and women﹣ballet is not just for girls!芭蕾舞演员可能是男人或女人，芭蕾舞不仅仅是属于女孩！可得出答案．3．Because they need to keep up their strength．细节理解题，根据语境：They need to practice often to keep up their strength．他们需要经常练习以保持体力．可得出答案．4．They warm up their bodies first．细节理解题，根据语境：In ballet class，most teachers ask dancers to warm up their bodies at first．在芭蕾课上，大多数老师首先要求舞者热身．可得出答案．5．They need to control their bodies well and have a good understanding of music．细节理解题，根据语境：In fact，it is not easy to become good ballet dancers．Not only do dancers need to control their bodies well，but they need to have a good understanding of music事实上，要成为优秀的芭蕾舞演员并不容易，不仅舞蹈演员需要很好地控制自己的身体，而且还需要对音乐有很好的理解．可得出答案．八、完成句子（共10分，每空1分）根据下面各题所给的中文及英文提示，完成下面的句子．22．（2分）我妈妈经常在周末看电视．My mom often watches TV on weekends．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】My mom often watches TV on weekends．【解答】看电视watch TV，固定短语，根据句意"我妈妈经常在周末看电视"可知，要用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式．故答案为watches TV．23．（2分）如果你有问题，可以向老师求助．You can ask the teacher for help if you have problems．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】You can ask the teacher for help if you have problems．【解答】向某人求助ask sb．for help，固定搭配，在情态动词后面用动词原形．故答案为ask，for．24．（2分）那栋房子看起来很漂亮．That house looks beautiful．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】That house looks beautiful．【解答】看起来look，漂亮beautiful；根据句意"那栋房子看起来很漂亮"可知，要用一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式．故答案为looks beautiful．25．（2分）对于女孩子，我们有粉色裙子，只售20美元．For girls，we have skirts in pink for only﹩20．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】For girls，we have skirts in pink for only﹩20．【解答】粉色pink，in pink介词短语，作定语．故答案为in pink．26．（2分）放学后去踢足球怎么样？How/What about playing soccer after school？【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】How/What about playing soccer after school？【解答】做某事怎么样How/What about doing sth．，是固定句式；根据句意"放学后去踢足球怎么样？"可知，要用固定句式．故答案为How/What about．九、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．27．（10分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总词数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，打算邀请你的外籍朋友Peter参加你们学校的校园开放日活动．请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他开放日的日期和活动安排，并询问他想参加哪项活动．活动安排：In the morning music class，art class，reading…In the afternoon basketball game，English party…提示词语：sing songs，read stories，play with提示问题：♦When is the School Day？♦What classes and activities do you have on that day？♦What does Peter like to do？To PeterFromLi HuaSubjectSchool DayDear Peter，How is it going？I'm writing to invite you to attend our School Day．I'm looking forward to your early reply．Yours，Li Hua【考点】S2：提纲作文．【分析】高分句型一：In the afternoon，there is a basketball game and an English party．there be的就近原则，离there be结构近的名词是单数则用there is，复数则用there are．这句话意为：在下午，有一个篮球比赛和一个英语聚会．高分句型二：Can you come to our School Day？发出邀请句型can you come to…？这句话意为：你能来我们的学校开放日吗？【解答】Dear Peter，How is it going？I'm writing to invite you to attend our School Day．（开篇点明写信目的）Our School Day is on23th，May．next Friday．We have a lot of activities on that day，for example，there are music class，art class，reading class in the morning．In the afternoon，there is a basketball game and an English party．（高分句型一）Since I know you like singing and reading，you can sing songs in the music class and read stories in the reading class in the morning．and in the afternoon you can play the basketball with our basketball team．I think you。

2018-2019年初中英语北京初一期末考试测试试题【1】含答案考点及解析班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择1.— Why is your father so busy these days?—He is _________ for my grandfather’s _________ birthday party.A．preparing; ninth B．preparing;ninetiethC．waiting; ninth D．waiting; ninetieth【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--这些天你的父亲为什么这么忙？--他在准备祖父的90岁的生日聚会。

根据问句的时间状语these days可知答语应该用现在进行时。

prepare for…为某事做准备；wait for…等候某事。

根据第一句父亲在忙，可知父亲应该是在做准备工作而不是静静地等候。

祖夫的生日不可能是9岁生日，故排除A。

故选B。

考点：考查动词短语及数词的用法。

评卷人得分二、完形填空完形填空,先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

This Jim. He is my good friend. He is twelve. His hair short .He and I in the same school.I eleven. I’mClass 3, Grade 1．He is in Class 2, Grade 1. mother is a teacher. teaches English in my school. She has hair. is a good teacher. She is very friendly to . We like her very much.2.A．is B．are C．am D．be3.A．has B．is C．are D．have4.A．am B．are C．is D．can5.A．am B．is C．are D．has6.A．at B．in C．to D．of7.A．He B．Her C．His D．Mine8.A．Her B．She C．He D．They9.A．a short brown B．brown short C．short brown D．short a brown10.A．Her B．She C．His D．Your11.A．us B．we C．our D．his【答案】2.A3.B4.B5.A6.B7.C8.B9.C10.B11.A【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了吉姆12岁了，他留着短发，他的妈妈是一个英语老师，她对学生很好，学生多很喜欢她。