2017~2018学年北京东城区初一上学期期末英语试卷

2018北京市东城区初一（上）期末英语2018.1单项选择1.My father is a worker. works very hard.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It2.We have a science lesson Wednesday.A.atB.inC.onD.to3.— is the office building?—It's between the sports hall and the science building.A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.Why4.Tony is English he is thirteen years old.A.butB.andC.orD.so5.— Ann in Class 3?—Yes, she is.A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are6.—Hi, Ben. What are you doing?—We the Forbidden City.A.visitB.visitsC.is visitingD.are visiting7.I often the Internet on my computer for my homework.esingD.are using8.He usually basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.is playing选词填空9Talk, come, going, staying, music, cold, get up, busy, ask.Hi Daming,I'm back in Australia now and it is hot here. I know it's winter in Beijing and it is very 1 . Now it's the school holiday so I don't 2 early. I stay in my bed all morning. My mum says I'm lazy.I have got a new friend. His name is Paul. He is from France. He lives next to my house. Paul is very good at 3 and he can play the piano very well. Paul's mum and dad are both 4 working, so he is 5 with us this week. Paul and I like 6 to the beach near our houses and listening to music together in my room.Do you want to 7 to Sydney? It's a great place. My mum says you can visit us in the school holiday. 8 your mum and dad about it.Andy阅读理解10.A Do you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one.Hi! My name is Betty. I like reading books anddoing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I've got asister and we often play games together.Hello! I'm Sophia. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza and cheese. I've got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too. Hello! I'm Nick. I'm thirteen years old. Ihaven't got a dog, Scooby. I love him verymuch and chips but I don't like ice cream orchocolate. I also like swimming and I canswim very well. Hi! My name is Andrew. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her.(1)How many people are there in Betty's family?A.Three.B.Four.C.FiveD.Six.(2)What's Andrew's favourite sport?A.Playing basketballB.Playing volleyballC.Horse ridingD.Swimming(3)Sophia and her pen friend, Molina, both like .A.pizzaB.cheeseC.ice creamD.chocolate(4)Who has got a pet dog?A.BettyB.MolinaC.SophiaD.Nick11BBob is a twelve-year-old boy. he has got a sister and her name is Emma. Emma is tenyears old.Bob, Emma and their parents are on holiday at the beach. Bob is playing in the water.Emma is playing in the sand. Their parents are relaxing on the beach.Bob and Emma are wearing their swimsuits and swim goggles. Dad is wearingsunglasses and an orange T-shirt. Mum is wearing a sun dress and a big hat. She does notwant the sun to get in her eyes."We are hungry," the children say, "Is there any food to eat?""Yes," says Mum. "We have sandwiches, oranges, and cookies.""Yay!" the children say. They wait for their mum to get the food. Mum gets the food out of her bag. She gives it to the children."Mum, I am thirsty," says Emma."Okay, do not worry. We have apple juice," says Mum."Thanks," says Emma. She drinks the apple juice.The children finish eating lunch and start playing again. dad looks at Mum and smiles.(1)What is Bob doing?A.He is lying in the sunB.He is playing in the sandC.He is playing in the waterD.He is talking with his sister(2)What's Bob's mum wearing?A.A swimsuitB.A sun dressC.A pair of sunglassesD.An orange T-shirt.(3)What food is not in the bag?A.SandwichesB.OrangesC.CookiesD.Apples.CIt is nearly Spring Break（春假）. But Mike has no idea what to do. He hasn't got a lot of money, so he can't do a lot. Should he go to an amusement park? Should he buy a cheap plane ticket to visit a friend or some family? It is so difficult to decide（决定）.He sits down and makes a list of the things he can do. Then he makes a list of the goods and bads of each idea. After that, he writes down how much money he needs.Amusement park:GOOD: fun, exciting, good for pictures, not far awayBAD: only one day, expensive, hot outCOST: $75 — 100Fly to see Grandma:GOOD: grandma's cooking, fun time, presents, a few daysBAD: not very exciting, plane ticket priceCOST: $200 — 300Hang out with friends:GOOD: fun to see friends, every day is differentBAD: not going anywhere, I can do that anytimeCOST: $0 — 50When he finishes his list, he knows his choice（选择）. First, he goes to the amusement park, being careful about his money when he is there. Then, he calls grandma to say hello. After that, he hangs out with his friends. It is going to be a great spring break.(1)What is Mike's problem（问题）?A.He hasn't got much money.B.He can't stay with his family.C.He has no plans for Spring Break.D.He is too busy during Spring Break.(2)How does Mike make his choice?A.His friends help him.B.He calls his grandma for advice.C.He searches the Internet for some ideas.D.He checks the good and bad points of each idea.(3)What's Mike choice at last?A.He goes to the amusement park.B.He tries to think of a new thing to do.C.He does all three things in a different way.D.He stays at home and makes a list of his ideas.阅读短文，回答问题Amy goes back to school on Monday, August 26th. She finished primary school last year, andthis year she will be starting the sixth grade.Amy and her mother need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks for her. So theyget in their car and go shopping. First, they go to an office supply store to buy the school things.Then they stop at a shop and buy some food for dinner.Amy's teacher this year will be Mr. Roberts. Mr. Roberts is kind. Amy is happy to have a kind teacher. Amy is also happy to see her friends again, especially her best friend, Sarah. Sarah was her classmate in her classmate in her primary school.Amy and her mother carefully prepare her clothes, food, and school things the night before school. She has to wake up tomorrow morning at 6:45 to get ready for school.On the first day of school, Amy and her mother are waiting for the school bus. When the bus comes, Amy sees Sarah on the bus. Amy says goodbye to her mother and gets on the school bus. She sits next to Sarah. She thinks to herself, "This is going to be a great year!"(1)When does Amy go back to school?(2)What does Amy need to buy for school?(3)Who will be Amy's teacher this year?(4)Does Amy know Sarah?(5)How does Amy feel on her first day of school?完成句子14根据汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子。

北京市东城区2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单选题1．My father is a worker. _________ works very hard.A．He B．She C．They D．It2．We have a science lesson ________ Wednesday.A．at B．in C．on D．to 3．—________ is the office building?—It's between the sports hall and the science building.A．Where B．How C．What D．Why 4．Tony is English ________ he is thirteen years old.A．but B．and C．or D．so 5．—________ Ann in Class 3?—Yes, she is.A．Does B．Do C．Is D．Are 6．—Hi, Ben. What are you doing?—We ________ the Forbidden City.A．visit B．visits C．is visiting D．are visiting 7．I often ________ the Internet on my computer for my homework.A．use B．uses C．using D．are using 8．He usually ________ basketball after school.A．play B．plays C．playing D．is playing二、阅读单选Hello! I'm Sophia. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza and cheese. I've got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too.haven't got any brothers or sisters, but I've got my best friend. I like fries and chips but I don't Hi! My name is Andrew. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her.9．How many people are there in Betty's family?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 10．What's Andrew's favourite sport?A．Playing basketball. B．Playing volleyball.C．Horse riding. D．Swimming.11．Sophia and her pen friend, Molina, both like ________.A．pizza B．cheese C．ice cream D．chocolate 12．Who has got a pet dog?A．Betty. B．Molina. C．Sophia. D．Nick.Bob is a twelve-year-old boy. He has got a sister and her name is Emma. Emma is ten years old.Bob, Emma and their parents are on holiday at the beach. Bob is playing in the water. Emma is playing in the sand. Their parents are relaxing on the beach.Bob and Emma are wearing their swimsuits and swim goggles. Dad is wearing sunglasses and an orange T-shirt. Mum is wearing a sun dress and a big hat. She does not want the sun to get in her eyes."We are hungry," the children say, "Is there any food to eat?""Yes," says Mum. "We have sandwiches, oranges, and cookies. ""Yay!" the children say. They wait for their mum to get the food. Mum gets the food out of her bag. She gives it to the children."Mum, I am thirsty," says Emma."Okay, do not worry. We have apple juice," says Mum."Thanks," says Emma. She drinks the apple juice.The children finish eating lunch and start playing again. Dad looks at Mum and smiles. 13．What is Bob doing?A．He is lying in the sun. B．He is playing in the sand.C．He is playing in the water. D．He is talking with his sister. 14．What's Bob's mum wearing?A．A swimsuit. B．A sun dress. C．A pair of sunglasses. D．An orangeT-shirt,15．What food is not in the bag?A．Sandwiches. B．Oranges. C．Cookies. D．Apples.It is nearly Spring Break(春假). But Mike has no idea what to do. He hasn't got a lot of money, so he can't do a lot. Should he go to an amusement park? Should he buy a cheap plane ticket to visit a friend or some family? It is so difficult to decide(决定).He sits down and makes a list of the things he can do. Then he makes a list of the goods and bads of each idea. After that, he writes down how much money he needs.Amusement park:GOOD: fun, exciting, good for pictures, not far awayBAD: only one day, expensive, hot outCOST: $75-100Fly to see Grandma:GOOD: grandma's cooking, fun time, presents, a few daysBAD: not very exciting, plane ticket priceCOST: $200-300Hang out with friends:GOOD: fun to see friends, every day is differentBAD: not going anywhere, I can do that anytimeCOST: $0-50When he finishes his list, he knows his choice (选择). First, he goes to the amusement park, being careful about his money when he is there. Then, he calls grandma to say hello. After that, he hangs out with his friends. It is going to be a great spring break.16．What is Mike's problem(问题) ?A．He hasn't got much money. B．He can't stay with his family.C．He has no plans for Spring Break. D．He is too busy during Spring Break. 17．How does Mike make his choice?A．His friends help him. B．He calls his grandma for advice. C．He searches the Internet for some ideas. D．He checks the good and bad points of each idea.18．What's Mike choice at last?A．He goes to the amusement park. B．He tries to think of a new thing to do. C．He does all three things in a different way. D．He stays at home and makes a list of his ideas.第II卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II卷的文字说明三、单词填空从下面方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填在横线上，补全这封邮件。

初一上学期英语期末考试试卷含答案2017-2018学年初一级期末考英语科试卷二、语言知识及运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词不同的单词。

16.A。

like B。

large C。

bean D。

bread17.A。

part B。

park C。

party D。

parentXXX19.A。

over B。

open C。

oven D。

oftenXXX第二节单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.---What do you want to be when you grow up?I want to be an engineer.22.My father is a bus driver。

He always gets up very early.23.Jim likes many sports。

He is good XXX.24.---There is something wrong with my computer.Don’t worry。

I will come to repair XXX.25.XXX。

XXX his.第三节语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Dear Nancy。

I’m sorry I can’t come to your birthday party。

My parents are going to take me to XXX I’m really looking forward to i t because I can breathe fresh air and see the beautiful scenery there。

I’m going to help my grandparents with their farm work。

2017-2018学年市七年级上册期末英语模拟试卷含答案一．选择题（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）1．Please call _______ at 362﹣5879．（）A．sheB．she'sC．herD．hers2．I don't like running，_____I like swimming．（）A．andB．butC．withD．so3．Did you read your favorite books ____ April 23？It was World Book Day．（）A．forB．atC．onD．in4．﹣_____ the population of the U．S．A．in 2005？﹣It _____ about 296 million．（）A．What is；isB．What was；wasC．How many is；was5．﹣______ you Linda？﹣Yes，I ______．（）A．Is；amB．Are；isC．Are；am6．﹣What's your math teacher like？﹣He is ________．We are a little afraid of （害怕）him．（）A．outgoingB．friendlyC．seriousD．funny7．The _________ pollution can make me go deaf．（）A．noiseB．airC．soil8．My grandfather______ me a postcard from New York last week．（）A．gaveB．sentC．passedD．borrowed9．﹣Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Thank you，but I would rather____at home and watch the Realty Show on TV．（）A．stayB．to stayC．stayingD．stayed10．﹣﹣﹣Are these his pencils？﹣﹣﹣．They are my pencils．（）A．Yes，they areB．No，they aren'tC．Yes，these areD．No，these aren't二．完形填空（共2小题，满分12分）11．（4分）Dear Mum，It's time（21）us to have a hear﹣to﹣heart talk．You seem too （22）with me．You think I should be studying all （23）time．I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up，but that makes me feel quite pressed and I would like （24）a wonderful time too．You never think about fun things for me to do，like music sports and sightseeing．Two days ago，when I（25）a football game on TV，you asked me to stop and（26）to read my football magazines．You said I had to go to bed early．Yesterday was the（27）day because I lied to you．I bought some puter games and put them in my bag （28）you wouldn't see them．I told you I had done my homework．I know it was wrong to lie to you．But Mum，Idon't like what you （29）to me!I really love you，Mum，but I wish you could try not to be so （30）on me．I'm trying my best to be a good boy．Love，David．21．A．to B．for C．as D．at22．A．strict B．strictly C．strictness D．more strictly 23．A．a B．the C．an D．/24．A．to have B．have C．having D．to having 25．A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．is watching 26．A．don't allow B．didn't allow C．isn't allowed D．wasn'tallowed 27．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 28．A．such that B．so that C．while D．though 29．A．will do B．was doing C．have done D．does 30．A．hardly B．hard C．hardness D．harder12．（8分）Alan's favorite color was orange．But he couldn't see what orange looked like．A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as（1）as a normal baby's．"Alan would（2）be able to see．He is blind．" The doctor said．Even so，with the hope to help Alan learn all about the world around him，his mother kept describing（3）she saw for him．Not just through his mother's words，Alan saw（4）his ears and hands，too．He had perfect hearing．In fact，he（5）see many things that normal people didn't notice．（6）Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life．He found that he was（7）in puter science．So he began learning it at seven years old．As a young boy，he（8）going to Stanford University some day．And for years of efforts，he finally achieved his dream．Many people wanted to find out the secret of his（9）．Alan explained，"Just move forward ! Don't let any difficulty（10）your dream from ing true．"You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it．（1）A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest （2）A．no B．often C．never D．usually （3）A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．anyone （4）A．between B．without C．among D．with（5）A．needed B．could C．must D．should （6）A．Or B．If C．Although D．Before （7）A．bored B．worried C．kind D．interested （8）A．looked through B．looked for C．looked forward to D．looked up （9）A．success B．smile C．trouble D．eyes warm﹣hearted（10）A．wake B．prevent C．leave D．throw 三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分22分）13．（8分）Joe was an old man．The 75﹣year﹣old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family．His children grew up and moved to different cities．Now，Joe has four grandchildren，and they visit him during their holidays．During one vacation，Joe was preparing his home for the kids：cleaning and buying their favorite foods．After he finished working，he realized he lost his favorite watch．The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born．Joe treasured the watch very much，especially after his wife's death．He was very upset about losing it．Once his grandchildren came，they promised him they would find the watch．One granddaughter asked："Grandpa，do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing？""I guess when I was cleaning the barn!" Joe replied．The children looked for more than two hours with Joe，but they could not find it．The kids were now also sad，but they tried to fort their grandfather．One grandson went back to the barn to look again．Joe asked why he was going there a second time．But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent．He was there for about 15minutes and then rushed to his grandfather．He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe．Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it．The little boy replied："I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silent．After a few minutes，I heard the ‘tick，tick' sound and found the watch．"Joe hugged and thanked the little boy．This is the power of silence．If we stay calm，we are more able to find the solution!41．From Paragraph 2，we learn that Joe．A．knew his grandchildren very wellB．liked doing housework very muchC．got tired of his grandchildren's visitD．looked forward to his grandchildren's visits42．The underlined word "Treasure" means．A．store for future useB．value highlyC．wear anytimeD．mention carefully43．How did one of the grandchildren find the watch？A．He did a thorough cleaning of the barn．B．He searched the barn carefully for two hours．C．He made no noise and followed the ticking sound．D．He asked other children for help．44．Which is the right order of what happened in the story？a．His grandchildren came．b．They looked for more than two hours．c．The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound．d．One grandson went back to the barn again．e．Joe lost his watch accidentally．A．e a b d cB．e b a c dC．a e d b cD．a e c b d14．（6分）Yesterday Jane had a birthday party．This year she planned a very different kind of party for her birthday．It was a costume party （化装舞会）．Everyone had to dress up as an animal，a thing，or a different person．Jane told everyone that they could not buy their costumes．They had to make the costumes by hand．Jane knew what costume she wanted．She used the clothes she wore to dance class．She got out her black trousers and black shirt．Then Jane borrowed some yellow paper from her mother．She put the paper around her legs all the way from her feet to the top of her legs．She also got a big pillow．She put the pillow under her shirt to make her body look like round．After that，she made two wings （翅膀）and covered them with yellow paper．All of Jane's friends came dressed up．One boy came as a panda．He painted big black eyes on his face．Jane's best friend Laura came as an ice﹣cream．She had covered herself with brown paper．On her head she wore a big pink ball that looked like strawberry ice﹣cream．Jane's friends all had a good time making their costumes．At the party，they tried to guess （猜）what everyone was．Jim，one of Jane's friends，came as Pac﹣Man，a character in a puter game．Jim fooled （使上当）everyone at the party and he won the prize．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）What was special about Jane's party？A．Everyone had to bring their pets．B．Everyone must bring an old costume．C．Everyone had to make their own costume．D．Everyone must buy something for the party．（2）What did Jane probably dress up as？A．A bird．B．A puter．C．A panda．D．An ice﹣cream．（3）From the passage，we know that Laura．A．put a pillow under her shirtB．wore a big ball on her headC．covered herself with pink paperD．ate lots of ice﹣cream in the party（4）Why did Jim win a prize according to the passage？A．Because Jane loved his costume best．B．Because nobody could guess what he was．C．Because his costume was the most popular．D．Because he taught others how to make costumes．（5）The passage is mainly about．A．a partyB．a petitionC．Jane's friendsD．Jane's costume．15．（8分）Who are better at science in your class，girls or boys？These years，girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science，technology，engineering and Maths （STEM），according to a recent study from the UK．In the study，every year over the last seven years，over 20，000students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．As for university courses，the number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a bigger increase than that of boys．Over one﹣fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs related to STEM，such as engineers．And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．This is an important change for women in the UK．But at present，there are notnearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in the fields related to STEM．Only 13%～22% of people who graduate from university with STEM degrees are women．And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs．Are men really more suited to STEM work than women？Of course not．This is partly because of the stereotype，which means many people think so，even though it is not correct．"It is important that young women should be encouraged to get into these jobs．In fact，STEM subjects are fun and exciting．Studying science can do us good．It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas，"said Niki Yates，manager of GSK's business．（1）According to the recent study from the UK，we can learn that．A．only 13%～22% of women hold STEM jobs nowB．men are more suited to STEM jobs than women in the UKC．more young women consider choosing STEM subjectsD．British men are less interested in STEM subjects or jobs than before（2）The underlined word"stereotype"in the passage means""in Chinese．A．模式思想B．错误结果C．不同分工D．时代特点（3）According to Niki Yates，young women should take STEM jobs in order to．A．study science betterB．have brighter careersC．show they are better than menD．take an interest in STEM subjects（4）Which of the following is right？A．Girls start to show more interest in STEM in the past．B．Over 20，000girls who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．C．Girls'interest in engineering and science has also risen．D．Young women shouldn't be encouraged to get into STEM jobs．（5）The passage mainly tells us．A．STEM subjects are fun and excitingB．women are seen only one in eight STEM jobsC．women are less suited to STEM jobs than menD．women are more likely （更可能）to study STEM subjects than before．四．阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）16．（10分）Last summer，Mark became a middle school student．He took a test （测验）in a class in the first month．He finished the questions very easily until he read the last（最后的）one，"What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school？"Of course，this question was a little special（特别的）．Mark saw that woman several times．She was tall and her hair was dark，but Mark didn't talk withher and didn't know her first name．Mark gave his paper to the teacher when the class was over．He didn't answer the last （最后的）question．One student asked the teacher if the last question was important in this test．"Of course，"said the teacher．"In our life，we will meet many people．Everyone is important．You should care about them．You may only smile or say ‘Hello'to them．"Mark never forgot that question．He also learned that the woman's first name was Green．根据短文内容，回答下列问题．66．What did Mark do in the first month of his middle school？67．Was the last question a little special？68．What did the woman who cleaned the school look like？69．Did Mark answer the last question？70．What did the teacher want to tell them through（通过）the last question？．五．填空题（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）17．（2分）参观某某博物馆对我们很有教育意义．very educational for usGuangzhou Museum．18．（2分）你沿丝绸之路旅游过吗？everalong the Silk Road？19．（2分）她误把盐放进茶里了．She put salt into her tea．20．（2分）上个月你们去海滩了吗？．21．（2分）城际铁路开通后，某某到周边城市的时间都不超过1小时After the inter﹣city railway is opened in 2018，it will take an hour from Jinan to any of the cities around．六．书面表达（共2小题，满分16分）22．（10分）假如你有一位来自澳大利亚的笔友Peter，请根据下面内容要点用英语写一篇短文介绍他．1他是一名学生，13岁，喜欢弹钢琴，也会下象棋．2住在悉尼（Sydney），家离学校有12千米．3他通常在6：10起床，然后乘公交车去上学，大约花费35分钟．4他的学校虽然有很多规章制度，但是他很喜欢学校．5他最喜欢的动物是熊猫，现在正看一本关于熊猫的书，他希望来中国看熊猫．要求语句通顺，表述清晰，书写规X，不少于60词．23．（6分）英国某中学邀请我校代表团于7月中旬去访问，假如你是代表团中的一员，请在欢迎会上致感谢词．要点：1．感谢他们的邀请和接待；2．希望在文化习俗，创新与发明方面有交流；3．重点介绍﹣一个传统节日；4．邀请他们来某某．提示词：习俗custom 创新innovation 接待reception要求：1.80个词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数内；2．必须包括以上全部耍点，可以适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实某某和校名；标点正确，书面整洁．4．条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规X．Ladies and Gentlemen：It's a great honor for me to speak here，．2017-2018学年市海淀区七年级（上）期末英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）1．Please call _______ at 362﹣5879．（）A．sheB．she'sC．herD．hers【分析】请给她拨打，是362﹣5879【解答】答案：C．根据语境推测句意是"请给她拨打，是362﹣5879"，由句意判断设空处的代词在句中放在动词call 后面作宾语，所以应该使用宾格代词，故选C．【点评】本题考查人称代词和物主代词，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．2．I don't like running，_____I like swimming．（）A．andB．butC．withD．so【分析】我不喜欢跑步，但我喜欢游泳．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我不喜欢跑步，但我喜欢游泳．前后是一种转折关系，故选B但．A和，C和，D因此．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3．Did you read your favorite books ____ April 23？It was World Book Day．（）A．forB．atC．onD．in【分析】在4月23日你读你最喜欢的书了吗？那是世界读书日．【解答】根据April 23，可知这里表示具体的某一天，用介词on．故选：C．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．4．﹣_____ the population of the U．S．A．in 2005？﹣It _____ about 296 million．（）A．What is；isB．What was；wasC．How many is；was【分析】﹣﹣在2005年美国的人口是多少？﹣﹣大约是2.96亿．【解答】答案：B．在英语中，提问population"人口"时，应用特殊疑问词what，固定句型是what is the population of…；又根据题干中的in 2005可知，本句应用一般过去时．故选：B．【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词，做题时应注意与population搭配的特殊疑问词用what；用how many时，应用How many people．5．﹣______ you Linda？﹣Yes，I ______．（）A．Is；amB．Are；isC．Are；am【分析】﹣﹣你是Linda吗？﹣﹣是的，我是．【解答】答案：C．根据﹣______ you Linda？﹣Yes，I ______．可知你是Linda吗？是的，我是．这里you 作主语时be动词应该用are，而在I后面应该用am．故选C．【点评】本题考查系动词．做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式．也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的系动词形式．6．﹣What's your math teacher like？﹣He is ________．We are a little afraid of （害怕）him．（）A．outgoingB．friendlyC．seriousD．funny【分析】你的数学老师是什么样的？他很严肃，我们有点害怕他．【解答】答案：C 根据We are a little afraid of （害怕）him我们有点害怕他．结合选项，推测意思是他很严肃，故选C严肃的．A外向的，B友好的，D有趣的【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7．The _________ pollution can make me go deaf．（）A．noiseB．airC．soil【分析】噪音污染会使人变聋．【解答】答案：A根据题意"噪音污染会使人变聋"，结合选项，A．噪音B．空气C．土壤，A符合题意，故选A．【点评】正确理解所给名词的基本意义，结合后题意，给出答案．8．My grandfather______ me a postcard from New York last week．（）A．gaveB．sentC．passedD．borrowed【分析】我的爷爷去年从纽约寄给我一个明信片．【解答】答案：B根据题意：我的爷爷去年从纽约寄给我一个明信片．结合选项，A．给B．寄C．传递D．借，选项B符合题意，故选：B．【点评】熟悉动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．﹣Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Thank you，but I would rather____at home and watch the Realty Show on TV．（）A．stayB．to stayC．stayingD．stayed【分析】今晚你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？谢谢你，但我宁愿呆在家在电视上观看电视节目the Realty Show．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是今晚你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？谢谢你，但我宁愿呆在家在电视上观看电视节目the Realty Show．考查短语would rather do，故选A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10．﹣﹣﹣Are these his pencils？﹣﹣﹣．They are my pencils．（）A．Yes，they areB．No，they aren'tC．Yes，these areD．No，these aren't【分析】﹣﹣这些是他的铅笔吗？﹣﹣不，它们不是．它们是我的铅笔．【解答】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣这些是他的铅笔吗？﹣﹣不，它们不是．它们是我的铅笔．"．A是的，它们是．B不，它们不是．C是的，这些是．D不，这些不是．结合语境Are these…？这些是…吗？一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes，they are 是的，它们是．否定回答是No，they aren't不，它们不是．因此C，D不正确．由"它们是我的铅笔．"，可知，不是他的，因此用否定回答．A不正确．答案是B．【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．二．完形填空（共2小题，满分12分）11．（4分）Dear Mum，It's time（21） B us to have a hear﹣to﹣heart talk．You seem too （22） A with me．You think I should be studying all （23）B time．I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up，but that makes me feel quite pressed and I would like （24） A a wonderful time too．You never think about fun things for me to do，like music sports and sightseeing．Two days ago，when I（25） C a football game on TV，you asked me to stop and（26） B to read my football magazines．You said I had to go to bed early．Yesterday was the（27） D day because I lied to you．I bought some puter games and put them in my bag （28） B you wouldn't see them．I told you I had done my homework．I know it was wrong to lie to you．But Mum，Idon't like what you （29） C to me!I really love you，Mum，but I wish you could try not to be so （30） B on me．I'm trying my best to be a good boy．Love，David．21．A．to B．for C．as D．at22．A．strict B．strictly C．strictness D．more strictly 23．A．a B．the C．an D．/24．A．to have B．have C．having D．to having 25．A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．is watching 26．A．don't allow B．didn't allow C．isn't allowed D．wasn'tallowed27．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 28．A．such that B．so that C．while D．though 29．A．will do B．was doing C．have done D．does 30．A．hardly B．hard C．hardness D．harder【分析】这是David写给妈妈的一封信，表达出他的心声，他觉得妈妈对他太严格了，他承诺自己会努力成为一个好孩子，但请求妈妈不要管他太严格了．【解答】21．B 考查介词辨析．A表示到；B表示对于；C表示作为；D表示在……．It's time for sb to do sth表示对某人来说是做某事的时候了，在此处表示对我们来说是做一次心连心的谈话的时候了．故选B．22．A 考查词性．A表示严格的，形容词；B表示严格地，副词；C表示严格，名词；D表示更严格地．be strict with sb表示对某人严格，在此处表示你似乎对我太严格了，故选A．23．B 考查固定搭配．all the time表示一直，在此处表示你觉得我应该一直学习，故选B．24．A 考查固定搭配．would like to do sth表示想做某事，在此处表示我也想有一个愉快的时光，所以填have的不定式to have，故选A．25．C 考查时间状语从句．这是when引导的时间状语从句，表示当主句动作发生时，从句动作正在发生，主句由asked可知时态是一般过去时，这里使用过去进行时，主语I是第一人称单数，be动词用was，后接watch的现在分词watching，故选C．26．B 考查对语境的理解．由You said I had to go to bed early．你说我得早点睡觉可知此处表示你叫我停止看比赛并且不同意我看我的足球杂志，主语you与动词allow是主谓关系，用主动语态，时态是一般过去时，didn't后加上allow的原形，故选B．27．D 考查形容词的最高级．结合语境可知此处表示昨天是最糟糕的一天，因为我对你说谎了，选D．A表示糟糕的，形容词；B表示糟糕的，副词；C表示更糟糕的；D表示最糟糕的，故选D．28．B 考查连词．so that表示以便于；while表示当……时；though表示虽然．结合语境可知此处表示我买了一些电脑游戏并将它们放在袋子里，以不让你看见它们，故选B．29．C 考查时态．此句句意为"但是妈妈，我不喜欢你对我所做的"，"所做的事情"指已经完成的动作并对现在造成的影响，要用现在完成时，选C．30．B 考查习惯用法．so表示如此，它的后面接形容词或副词的原形，选B．A是副词原形，B是形容词原形；C是名词；D是形容词的比较级，空格处作表语，要用形容词，选B．【点评】此题考查平时语法知识的积累与对语境的理解，需要结合上下文，结合选项，运用所学的知识，选择正确答案，特别要注意对语境的理解．12．（8分）Alan's favorite color was orange．But he couldn't see what orange looked like．A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as（1）A as a normal baby's．"Alan would（2） C be able to see．He is blind．" The doctor said．Even so，with the hope to help Alan learn all about the world around him，his mother kept describing（3） A she saw for him．Not just through his mother's words，Alan saw（4） D his ears andhands，too．He had perfect hearing．In fact，he（5） B see many things that normal people didn't notice．（6） C Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life．He found that he was（7） D in puter science．So he began learning it at seven years old．As a young boy，he（8） C going to Stanford University some day．And for years of efforts，he finally achieved his dream．Many people wanted to find out the secret of his（9） A ．Alan explained，"Just move forward ! Don't let any difficulty（10）B your dream from ing true．"You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it．（1）A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest （2）A．no B．often C．never D．usually （3）A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．anyone （4）A．between B．without C．among D．with（5）A．needed B．could C．must D．should （6）A．Or B．If C．Although D．Before （7）A．bored B．worried C．kind D．interested （8）A．looked through B．looked for C．looked forward to D．looked up （9）A．success B．smile C．trouble D．eyes warm﹣hearted （10）A．wake B．prevent C．leave D．throw【分析】爱连从小就失明，但是他从来没自暴自弃，在生活和学习中都有上佳的表现．最终实现了自己的梦想．【解答】36﹣﹣40 ACADB 41﹣﹣45 CDCAB1．A 考查形容词辨析．A原形；B比较级；C最高级；D最高级；根据题干，as…as 中间要用原形，故答案是A．2．C 考查副词辨析．A没有；B经常；C从不；D通常；根据后面He is blind他是盲人，可知什么也看不见，故答案是C．3．A 考查代词辨析．A所有；B没什么；C每个人；D任何人，用于否定句或问句；根据his mother kept describing（3）she saw for him他妈妈应该给他描述所以她看见的东西，所有的，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A两者之间；B没有；C三者及以上之中；D和…根据Alan saw （4）his ears and hands，too应该是用他的耳朵和手看，用要用介词with，故答案是D．5．B 考查动词辨析．A需要；B能；C必须；D应该；根据后面normal people didn't notice平常人没有注意，他应该能看到，故答案是B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C虽然；D在…之前；根据Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life艾伦生活在黑暗中，他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的一生．转折关系，故答案是C．7．D 考查形容词辨析．A无聊；B担心；C和蔼；D感兴趣；根据题干，应该是固定短语be interested in对…感兴趣，故答案是D．8．C 考查短语辨析．A看穿；B寻找；C期望；D查询；根据he（8）going to Stanford University some day．他（8）有一天要去斯坦福大学，应该是期望去，故答案是C．9．A 考查名词辨析．A成功；B微笑；C麻烦；D热心的眼睛；根据上文he finally achieved his dream他实现了梦想，应该是有很多人问他成功的秘密，故答案是A．10．B 考查动词辨析．A醒；B阻止；C离开；D扔；根据，Don't let any difficulty （10）your dream from ing true，应该是不让任何困难阻止你实现梦想，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分22分）13．（8分）Joe was an old man．The 75﹣year﹣old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family．His children grew up and moved to different cities．Now，Joe has four grandchildren，and they visit him during their holidays．During one vacation，Joe was preparing his home for the kids：cleaning and buying their favorite foods．After he finished working，he realized he lost his favorite watch．The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born．Joe treasured the watch very much，especially after his wife's death．He was very upset about losing it．Once his grandchildren came，they promised him they would find the watch．One granddaughter asked："Grandpa，do you remember when you saw thewatch last before it went missing？""I guess when I was cleaning the barn!" Joe replied．The children looked for more than two hours with Joe，but they could not find it．The kids were now also sad，but they tried to fort their grandfather．One grandson went back to the barn to look again．Joe asked why he was going there a second time．But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent．He was there for about 15minutes and then rushed to his grandfather．He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe．Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it．The little boy replied："I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silent．After a few minutes，I heard the ‘tick，tick' sound and found the watch．"Joe hugged and thanked the little boy．This is the power of silence．If we stay calm，we are more able to find the solution!41．From Paragraph 2，we learn that Joe D ．A．knew his grandchildren very wellB．liked doing housework very muchC．got tired of his grandchildren's visitD．looked forward to his grandchildren's visits42．The underlined word "Treasure" means B ．A．store for future useB．value highlyC．wear anytimeD．mention carefully43．How did one of the grandchildren find the watch？ CA．He did a thorough cleaning of the barn．B．He searched the barn carefully for two hours．C．He made no noise and followed the ticking sound．D．He asked other children for help．44．Which is the right order of what happened in the story？ Aa．His grandchildren came．b．They looked for more than two hours．c．The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound．d．One grandson went back to the barn again．e．Joe lost his watch accidentally．A．e a b d cB．e b a c dC．a e d b cD．a e c b d【分析】文章大意；Joe，75岁，一个人生活，有一个美好家庭．一天，他的四个孙子来看望他．那天，他的一块最喜欢的手表找不到了：这块表是他已故妻子送给他的．他的孙子们帮助他找，最后他的一个孙子，让大家安静，通过表发出的声音，找到了表．安静有时很重要．【解答】41．D．细节理解题．根据文中"During one vacation，Joe was preparing his home for the kids：cleaning and buying their favorite foods．"，我们可以得知，在孙子们拜访自己之前，Joe都会做一番准备，打扫房子，买孙子孙女们喜欢吃的东西，由此看来，Joe十分期待孙子孙女们的到来．故答案为D．42．B 词汇题．根据文章中"The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born．Joe treasured the watch very much，especially after his wife's death．He was very upset about losing it"，我们可以得知这个手表是妻子送给Joe的礼物，在妻子去世后，Joe更加（）这个手表，因为手表上有着Joe和妻子共同度过时光的记忆．所以应该对他来说非常珍惜，所以答案为B．43．C．细节理解题．根据文中倒数第三段Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it．The little boy replied：‘I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silent．After a few minutes，I heard the‘tick，tick'sound and found the watch．‘"，我们可以得知，Joe的孙子安静的在谷仓呆了约15分钟，然后根据手表发出的声音找到了手表．故答案为C．44．A．理解题．根据文章第二段he realized he lost his favorite watch可知先是手表丢了，所以第一个是e，然后是第三段Once his grandchildren came孙子们来了，所以接下来是a，然后第6段The children looked for more than two hours with Joe找了两个小时，所以b是第二个；倒数第三段One grandson went back to the barn to look again．Joe asked why he was going there a second time．But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent一个孩子又回去了，所以d是第四个，最后c，故选择A．【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．14．（6分）Yesterday Jane had a birthday party．This year she planned a very different kind of party for her birthday．It was a costume party （化装舞会）．Everyone had to dress up as an animal，a thing，or a different person．Jane told everyone that they could not buy their costumes．They had to make the costumes by hand．Jane knew what costume she wanted．She used the clothes she wore to dance class．She got out her black trousers and black shirt．Then Jane borrowed some yellow paper from her mother．She put the paper around her legs all the way from her feet to the top of her legs．She also got a big pillow．She put the pillow under her shirt to make her body look like round．After that，she made two wings （翅膀）and covered them with yellow paper．All of Jane's friends came dressed up．One boy came as a panda．He painted big black eyes on his face．Jane's best friend Laura came as an ice﹣cream．She had covered herself with brown paper．On her head she wore a big pink ball that looked like strawberry ice﹣cream．Jane's friends all had a good time making their costumes．At the party，they tried to guess （猜）what everyone was．Jim，one of Jane's friends，came as Pac﹣Man，a character in a puter game．Jim fooled （使上当）everyoneat the party and he won the prize．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）What was special about Jane's party？ C A．Everyone had to bring their pets．B．Everyone must bring an old costume．C．Everyone had to make their own costume．D．Everyone must buy something for the party．（2）What did Jane probably dress up as？ AA．A bird．B．A puter．C．A panda．D．An ice﹣cream．（3）From the passage，we know that Laura B ．A．put a pillow under her shirtB．wore a big ball on her headC．covered herself with pink paperD．ate lots of ice﹣cream in the party（4）Why did Jim win a prize according to the passage？ B A．Because Jane loved his costume best．B．Because nobody could guess what he was．C．Because his costume was the most popular．D．Because he taught others how to make costumes．。

2020级第一学期教学水平监测英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在机读卡上；2. 1—70小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上；3. 考试结束后，将第Ⅰ卷的机读卡和第Ⅱ卷的答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1．Who’s the girl?A. Cindy.B. Jenny.C. Gina.2．What color is the hat?A. It’s blue.B. It’s red.C. It’s yellow.3．Where are the girl’s books?A. They are under the sofa.B. They are next to the sofa.C. They are on the sofa.4．What does the boy have?A. A soccer ball.B. A baseball.C. A volleyball.5．What does the girl like?A. Milk.B. Ice-cream.C. Hamburgers.第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2017-2018学年人教版英语七年级上册期末试题附答案2017-2018 学年第一学期七年级期末检测英语试题第I 卷(85 分)I. 听力测试（20 分）A) 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5 分）1. A. I play soccer with my friends at school.B.I play basketball with my friends after school.C.I play tennis with my teacher at school.2. A. When is your school trip?B.When is your birthday?C.When is your sister ?s birthday?3. A. My favorite subject is science.B.Her favorite subject is math.C.Y our favorite subject is Chinese.4. A. We have trousers for only 22 dollars.B.I have trousers for only 23 dollars.C.We have trousers for only 12 dollars.5. A. I like hamburgers for dinner.B.I like ice-cream after dinner.C.I like vegetables for dinner.B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C 三副图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5 分）6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8 A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

单项选择西城区二、单项填空（共10分）从下而各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选择填人空甶处的最佳选项．（共6分，每小题0.5分）6．（.5分）﹣Sa m，do you know the man in black？一Sorry，I don't know_____________．（）A．him B．he C．his7．（.5分）﹣When is your maths class today？一It is___________9 ：00 in the morning．（）A．in B．on C．at8．（.5分）﹣Are there____books to read in your bag？一Yes．But I only have textbooks．（）A．some B．any C．a9．（.5分）My father is a worker and works____a factory．（）A．in B．with C．on10．（.5分）﹣﹣Where is your school？﹣﹣It is in the center of the city．Welcome to visit____school．（）A．we B．us C．our11．（.5分）﹣﹣__________students are there in your class？﹣﹣Thirty﹣five．20 boys and 15 girls．（）A．How much B．How often C．How many12．（.5分）My mother____________early every day to prepare breakfast for me．（）A．got up B．gets upC．is getting up13．（.5分）There___________many kinds of flowers in the park．（）A．am B．is C．are14．（.5分）﹣﹣Jack，could you get some water for me？﹣﹣Sorry，I____________my homework now．（）A．am doing B．do C．does15．（.5分）My cousins and I live in the same city，_____we don't each other very often．（）A．or B．but C．so16．（.5分）Mr．Green often ____emails from the customers in the morning．（）A．check B．checksC．is checking17．（.5分）﹣﹣Tony，where is your brother？﹣﹣Behind the house．He________his car．（）A．is washing B．washes C．wash二、单项填空（共10分）从下而各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选择填人空甶处的最佳选项．（共6分，每小题0.5分）6．【解答】him "他"是人称代词宾格；he"他"是人称代词主格；his "他的"既可是形容词性的物主代词又可是名词性的物主代词．由题干" ﹣﹣﹣萨姆，你认识那个穿黑衣服的人吗？﹣﹣﹣对不起．我不认识他．"可知，空格是"他"是宾格，用him ，因此答案应是him．故选：A．7．【解答】in在哪一年，哪一月，哪一季节，on在某一天，或某一天的上午，下午，晚上，at 在几点；此题根据语境：你今天的数学课在什么时候？上午九点．故用at．故选：C．8．【解答】some 一些，一般用于肯定句中，也用在表示委婉请求的句子中；any一些，用于否定句疑问句中．根据Are there____books to read in your bag，可知这是一个一般疑问句，应该用any．故选：B．9．【解答】with"和…一起、拥有"；in"在…之内"；on 在…时候、在…之上"，三者都是介词．因for lunch "至于午饭"，由题干"我父亲是个工人，在一家工厂工作．"可知，空格用in ，因此答案应是in．故选：A．10．【解答】we"我们"，人称代词主格；us "我们"人称代词宾格；our"我们的"形容词性的物主代词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣你的学校在哪里？﹣﹣﹣它在市中心．欢迎参观我们学校．"可知，空格是"我们的"，用our ，因此答案应是our．故选：C．11．【解答】根据句意：﹣你们班有多少学生？﹣三十五个．20个男生和15个女生．由Thirty ﹣five可知回答的是数量，students是可数名词复数，用how many提问．结合选项，A．提问不可数名词B．多久一次C．提问可数名词复数．故选：C．12．【解答】根据句意：我妈妈每天早早起床为我准备早餐．由every day可知时态为一般现在时．主语是三单式，故动词用三单式．故选：B．13．【解答】根据题干，是there be句型，表示有，不能再用have，同时遵循就近原则，flowers 是复数用are．故选：C．14．【解答】根据句意"杰克，你能给我拿点水来吗？对不起，我正在做作业"可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are doing．故选：A．15．【解答】根据句意：我和表兄弟姐妹住在同一个城市，但我们不常见面．可知前后标转折关系，结合选项，A．或者B．但是C．因此，选项B符合题意．故选：B．16．【解答】根据句意：格林先生经常在早上检查来自客户的电子邮件．可知时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，故动词也三单式．故选：B．17．【解答】根据句意"托尼，你弟弟在哪？在房子后面．他正在洗车"可知，要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are doing．故选：A．房山区一、单项填空．（共6分，每小题0.5分）1．（.5分）Mr．Black is our English teacher．We like very much．（）A．her B．them C．him D．us2．（.5分）﹣﹣Whose schoolbag is over there？﹣﹣It's______．（）A．mine B．I C．me D．my3．（.5分）Our first class starts eight o'clock in the morning．（）A．in B．at C．on D．for4．（.5分）﹣is your birthday？﹣It's on July 28th．（）A．Why B．Where C．How D．When5．（.5分）I can see a map of China______ the wall．（）A．under B．on C．in D．at6．（.5分）Our classroom isn't very big，______ it's tidy．（）A．and B．or C．so D．but7．（.5分）Look! There______ some flowers and books on the shelf．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be8．（.5分）﹣Can you dance？﹣It's easy．（）A．No，I don't．B．Yes，I can．C．No，I can't．D．Yes，I do．9．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣______ does your sister do，Mike？﹣﹣﹣She is a teacher．（）A．What B．Who C．Whose D．When10．（.5分）I like reading．I often______ books from the library．（）A．buy B．bring C．lend D．borrow11．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣______ blackboards are there in your classroom？﹣﹣﹣There are two black boards in it．（）A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How about12．（.5分）﹣﹣﹣Tom，you like drawing．You can join my art club．﹣﹣﹣______．（）A．Yes，it isB．No，I don'tC．Yeah，that's a good ideaD．Me too一、单项填空．（共6分，每小题0.5分）1．【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是White先生是我们的英语老师，我们都很喜欢他．根据提示词Mr．可知空格处代指男性，且在句中作宾语，因此应使用宾格代词him．故答案选C．A她的，B他们，D我们．2．【解答】I我；人称代词主格，在句首作主语；me我，是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；my我的，形容词性物主代词，放于名词前做定语，表示所属关系；mine我的，名词性物主代词，相当于名词；在句中可以做主语，宾语；此题根据语境：那边是谁的书包？这是我的．故选：A．3．【解答】考查介词．in表示在一个具体范围．at在具体的几点．on表示在具体某一天．for 为了…由"八点"，可知，具体几点用介词at．故选：B．4．【解答】考查疑问词．A为什么．B哪．C怎么．D什么时候．结合语境"它是在七月二十八日．"．可知，对时间提问用疑问词when什么时候．故选：D．5．【解答】under "在…下面、"；in"在…之内"；on 在…时候、在…之上"；at "在、以"，四者都是介词．因for lunch "至于午饭"，由题干"我能在墙上看到中国地图．"可知，空格是"在…之上"用on，因此答案应是on．故选：B．6．【解答】nd和，用于肯定句中；but 但是，表示转折；so因此，表因果关系，or 或者，还是，一般用于疑问句或否定句中．此题根据语境：我们的教室不大，但很整洁．表示转折．故选：D．7．【解答】根据题干，是there be句型，表示有，不能再用have，同时遵循就近原则，flowers 是复数用are．故选：C．8．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你会跳舞吗？是的，我会，很容易．根据答句"It's easy．"可知是会跳舞的，因此用肯定句回答．故答案选B．9．【解答】what什么，who谁，whose谁的，when何时，此题根据语境：迈克，你妹妹是干什么的？她是一名教师．故选：A．10．【解答】考查动词．A买．B带来．C借出．D借入．结合语境"我喜欢读书，我经常从图书馆__书"可知，borrow…from…"从…借入"．固定搭配．故选：D．11．【解答】根据句意：﹣在你的教室里由多少黑板？﹣里面有两块黑板．由There are two black boards in it可知回答的是可数名词的数量，用how many提问．结合选项，A．多少，修饰可数名词复数B．多少，修饰不可数名词C．多大D…怎么样？故选：A．12．【解答】A是的，它是，B不，我不，C是的，是个好主意，D我也一样；根据前句"汤姆，你喜欢画画．你可以加入我的艺术俱乐部．"可知，要用"是的，是个好主意"回答，其他选项语意不通．故选：C．海淀区2017-2018学年一．选择题（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）1．Please call _______ at 362﹣5879．（）A．she B．she's C．her D．hers【分析】请给她拨打电话，号码是362﹣5879【解答】答案：C．根据语境推测句意是"请给她拨打电话，号码是362﹣5879"，由句意判断设空处的代词在句中放在动词call 后面作宾语，所以应该使用宾格代词，故选C．【点评】本题考查人称代词和物主代词，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．2．I don't like running，_____I like swimming．（）A．and B．but C．with D．so【分析】我不喜欢跑步，但我喜欢游泳．【解答】答案：B 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我不喜欢跑步，但我喜欢游泳．前后是一种转折关系，故选B但．A和，C和，D因此．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．3．Did you read your favorite books ____ April 23？It was World Book Day．（）A．for B．at C．on D．in【分析】在4月23日你读你最喜欢的书了吗？那是世界读书日．【解答】根据April 23，可知这里表示具体的某一天，用介词on．故选：C．【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题．4．﹣_____ the population of the U．S．A．in 2005？﹣It _____ about 296 million．（）A．What is；is B．What was；wasC．How many is；was【分析】﹣﹣在2005年美国的人口是多少？﹣﹣大约是2.96亿．【解答】答案：B．在英语中，提问population"人口"时，应用特殊疑问词what，固定句型是what is the po pulation of…；又根据题干中的in 2005可知，本句应用一般过去时．故选：B．【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词，做题时应注意与population搭配的特殊疑问词用what；用how many时，应用How many people．5．﹣______ you Linda？﹣Yes，I ______．（）A．Is；am B．Are；is C．Are；am【分析】﹣﹣你是Linda吗？﹣﹣是的，我是．【解答】答案：C．根据﹣______ you Linda？﹣Yes，I ______．可知你是Linda吗？是的，我是．这里you作主语时be动词应该用are，而在I后面应该用am．故选C．【点评】本题考查系动词．做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式．也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的系动词形式．6．﹣What's your math teacher like？﹣He is ________．We are a little afraid of （害怕）him．（）A．outgoing B．friendly C．serious D．funny【分析】你的数学老师是什么样的？他很严肃，我们有点害怕他．【解答】答案：C 根据We are a little afraid of （害怕）him我们有点害怕他．结合选项，推测意思是他很严肃，故选C严肃的．A外向的，B友好的，D有趣的【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．7．The _________ pollution can make me go deaf．（）A．noise B．air C．soil【分析】噪音污染会使人变聋．【解答】答案：A根据题意"噪音污染会使人变聋"，结合选项，A．噪音B．空气C．土壤，A符合题意，故选A．【点评】正确理解所给名词的基本意义，结合后题意，给出答案．8．My grandfather______ me a postcard from New York last week．（）A．gave B．sent C．passed D．borrowed【分析】我的爷爷去年从纽约寄给我一个明信片．【解答】答案：B根据题意：我的爷爷去年从纽约寄给我一个明信片．结合选项，A．给B．寄C．传递D．借，选项B符合题意，故选：B．【点评】熟悉动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．﹣Would you like to go to the cinema with us tonight？﹣﹣﹣Thank you，but I would rather____at home and watch the Realty Show on TV．（）A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stayed【分析】今晚你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？谢谢你，但我宁愿呆在家在电视上观看电视节目the Realty Show．【解答】答案：A 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是今晚你愿意和我们一起去看电影吗？谢谢你，但我宁愿呆在家在电视上观看电视节目the Realty Show．考查短语would rather do，故选A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10．﹣﹣﹣Are these his pencils？﹣﹣﹣．They are my pencils．（）A．Yes，they are B．No，they aren'tC．Yes，these are D．No，these aren't【分析】﹣﹣这些是他的铅笔吗？﹣﹣不，它们不是．它们是我的铅笔．【解答】答案：B．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣这些是他的铅笔吗？﹣﹣不，它们不是．它们是我的铅笔．"．A是的，它们是．B不，它们不是．C是的，这些是．D不，这些不是．结合语境Are these…？这些是…吗？一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes，they are是的，它们是．否定回答是No，they aren't不，它们不是．因此C，D不正确．由"它们是我的铅笔．"，可知，不是他的，因此用否定回答．A不正确．答案是B．【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．丰台区2017-2018学年五、选择填空（共12分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

完形填空西城区四、完形填空（共10分，每小题4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的閒填写在签题纸的相应位置上．20．（4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词填空．need （v．）even （adv．）homes （n．）par t （n．）Lakes are places to go boating or to swim．We can take a walk near them．We can fish in them．Lakes are also （1）for many animals．They live in and around lakes．They （2）the water to stay alive．Sometimes，people don't remember that a lake is （3）of nature and they may do things to hurt or（4）kill animals．People should learn how to share lakes properly （恰当的）with animals．21．（6分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的词填空games （n．） sad （adj．） reads （v．） feel（v．）special （adj．） ways （n．）What a Kid !Tad is a very（1）boy．He has to use a wheelchair．He was born with a disease that made him unable to walk．Some boys would be （2）or angry about that，but not ! Tad．Instead，he looks for （3）to make people happy．He called the Green Oaks School for the Blind and asked if he could help．They said，"Sure ! " Tad went lo the school and quickly made friends．Every day，he （4）books to the children．He plays （5）with them．Sometimes he helps them do their schoolwork．The children at the school call him Lucky because they （6）so lucky to have him as a friend．That makes Tad very happy!四、完形填空（共10分，每小题4分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的閒填写在签题纸的相应位置上．20．【解答】1．homes 考查名词．根据后句They live in and around lakes．它们生活在湖里和湖边．可知结合选项，应说湖泊也是许多动物的家园．这里用名词复数．故答案为homes．2．need 考查动词．根据前后句They…the water to stay alive．可知结合选项，应说它们需要水来维持生命．句子是一般现在时，主语是they复数，故答案为need．3．part 考查名词．根据前后句Sometimes，people don't remember that a lake is…of nature．可知结合选项，应说有时，人们不记得湖泊是自然的一部分，故答案为part．4．even 考查副词．根据前后句they may do things to hurt or…kill animals．可知结合选项，应说他们可能会伤害甚至杀死动物．故答案为even．21．【解答】1．special 考查形容词．根据后句He has to use a wheelchair．He was born witha disease that made him unable lo walk．他必须使用轮椅．他生来就患有一种使他不能行走的疾病．可知结合选项，应说泰德是一个非常特别的男孩．special形容词修饰名词boy．故答案为special．2．sad 考查形容词．根据后句Instead，he looks for ways to make people happy．相反，他寻找让人们快乐的方法．可知结合选项，应说一些男孩会因此而伤心或生气．故答案为sad．3．ways 考查名词．根据前后句Instead，he looks for…to make people happy．可知结合选项，应说相反，他寻找让人们快乐的方法．故答案为ways．4．reads 考查动词．根据后句books to the children．可知结合选项，应说每天，他都给孩子们看书，句子是一般现在时，主语是he第三人称单数．故答案为动词．5．games 考查名词．根据前后句He plays…with them．可知结合选项，应说他和他们玩游戏．play games with sb与某人玩游戏．故答案为games．6．feel 考查动词．根据前句The children at the school call him Lucky 学校的孩子们叫他幸运．可知结合选项，应说因为他们觉得有他这样的朋友很幸运．句子是一般现在时，主语是they复数．故答案为feel．房山区二、完形填空．（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．13．（8分）Liu Hui is a （1）in a middle school in Anhui，she is one of the "stay﹣at ﹣home children" in her town．she is 12 years old and （2）with her sister．Her parents left home to （3）money in big cities when she was only four．Liu Hui and her sister have to stay at home because they have to go to school，so Liu Hui has to take care of her younger sister．"I feel （4）without my parents at home，she says，"but now I know why they do so．They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live a better life．"Every day，Liu Hui gets up at 6：30 a m and cooks （5）．Then the two girls go to school．They have supper at 6：00 p．m．Then Liu Hui does housework and （6）her sister with her homework．She usually goes to bed at 9：30 p．m．Liu Hui is （7）but she is still the best student in her class．She says，"My life is OK．But I still hope my （8）will come back and live with us．"（1）A．teacher B．mother C．doctor D．student（2）A．plays B．lives C．talks D．goes（3）A．make B．borrow C．have D．bring（4）A．happy B．interesting C．sad D．funny（5）A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner（6）A．brings B．takes C．shows D．helps（7）A．kind B．clever C．busy D．pretty（8）A．teachers B．parents C．friends D．classmates二、完形填空．（共8分，每小题8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．13．【解答】1．D，考查名词，根据she is 12 years old．只有12岁，所以是学生，A老师，B母亲，C医生，D学生，故选D．2．B，考查动词，根据her sister妹妹，由下文可知是和妹妹住在一起，A玩，B住，C 交谈，D去，故选B．3．A，考查动词，根据money钱，所以是外出赚钱，A做，make money表示赚钱，B借，C有，D带来，故选A．4．C，考查形容词，根据without my parents at home父母不在家，所以是伤心的，A高兴，B有趣，C伤心，D好玩，故选C．5．A，考查名词，根据Liu Hui gets up at 6：30 a m 早上六点半，所以是做早餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，D晚餐，故选A．6．D，考查动词，根据her sister with her homework妹妹的作业，所以是帮助妹妹做作业，A带来，B带着，C表演，D帮助，故选D．7．C，考查形容词，根据she is still the best student in her class是班上成绩最好的学生，前面出现but，根据上下文及给定词可知是很忙，但是学习很好，A善良，B机灵，C忙的，D好的，故选C．8．B，考查名词，根据will come back and live with us回来生活在一起，前面提到父母外出赚钱了，所以是希望父母回来，A老师，B父母，C朋友，D同学，故选B海淀区2017-2018学年二．完形填空（共2小题，满分12分）11．（4分）Dear Mum，It's time（21）B us to have a hear﹣to﹣heart talk．You seem too （22）A with me．You think I should be studying all （23）B time．I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up，but that makes me feel quite pressed and I would like （24）A a wonderful time too．You never think about fun things for me to do，like music sports and sightseeing．Two days ago，when I（25）C a football game on TV，you asked me to stop and（26）B to read my football magazines．You said I had to go to bed early．Yesterday was the（27）D day because I lied to you．I bought some computer games and put them in my bag （28）B you wouldn't see them．I told you I had done my homework．I know it was wrong to lie to you．But Mum，Idon't like what you （29）C to me!I really love you，Mum，but I wish you could try not to be so （30）B on me．I'm trying mybest to be a good boy．Love，David．21．A．to B．for C．as D．at22．A．strict B．strictly C．strictness D．more strictly 23．A．a B．the C．an D．/24．A．to have B．have C．having D．to having 25．A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．is watching 26．A．don't allow B．didn't allow C．isn't allowed D．wasn't allowed 27．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 28．A．such that B．so that C．while D．though 29．A．will do B．was doing C．have done D．does 30．A．hardly B．hard C．hardness D．harder【分析】这是David写给妈妈的一封信，表达出他的心声，他觉得妈妈对他太严格了，他承诺自己会努力成为一个好孩子，但请求妈妈不要管他太严格了．【解答】21．B 考查介词辨析．A表示到；B表示对于；C表示作为；D表示在……．It's time for sb to do sth表示对某人来说是做某事的时候了，在此处表示对我们来说是做一次心连心的谈话的时候了．故选B．22．A 考查词性．A表示严格的，形容词；B表示严格地，副词；C表示严格，名词；D 表示更严格地．be strict with sb表示对某人严格，在此处表示你似乎对我太严格了，故选A．23．B 考查固定搭配．all the time表示一直，在此处表示你觉得我应该一直学习，故选B．24．A 考查固定搭配．would like to do sth表示想做某事，在此处表示我也想有一个愉快的时光，所以填have的不定式to have，故选A．25．C 考查时间状语从句．这是when引导的时间状语从句，表示当主句动作发生时，从句动作正在发生，主句由asked可知时态是一般过去时，这里使用过去进行时，主语I 是第一人称单数，be动词用was，后接watch的现在分词watching，故选C．26．B 考查对语境的理解．由You said I had to go to bed early．你说我得早点睡觉可知此处表示你叫我停止看比赛并且不同意我看我的足球杂志，主语you与动词allow是主谓关系，用主动语态，时态是一般过去时，didn't后加上allow的原形，故选B．27．D 考查形容词的最高级．结合语境可知此处表示昨天是最糟糕的一天，因为我对你说谎了，选D．A表示糟糕的，形容词；B表示糟糕的，副词；C表示更糟糕的；D表示最糟糕的，故选D．28．B 考查连词．so that表示以便于；while表示当……时；though表示虽然．结合语境可知此处表示我买了一些电脑游戏并将它们放在袋子里，以不让你看见它们，故选B．29．C 考查时态．此句句意为"但是妈妈，我不喜欢你对我所做的"，"所做的事情"指已经完成的动作并对现在造成的影响，要用现在完成时，选C．30．B 考查习惯用法．so表示如此，它的后面接形容词或副词的原形，选B．A是副词原形，B是形容词原形；C是名词；D是形容词的比较级，空格处作表语，要用形容词，选B．【点评】此题考查平时语法知识的积累与对语境的理解，需要结合上下文，结合选项，运用所学的知识，选择正确答案，特别要注意对语境的理解．12．（8分）Alan's favorite color was orange．But he couldn't see what orange looked like．A month after he was born，his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as（1）A as a normalbaby's．"Alan would（2）C be able to see．He is blind．" The doctor said．Even so，with the hope to help Alan learn all about the world around him，his mother kept describing （3）A she saw for him．Not just through his mother's words，Alan saw（4）D his ears and hands，too．He had perfect hearing．In fact，he（5）B see many things that normal people didn't notice．（6）C Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life．He found that he was（7）D in computer science．So he began learning it at seven years old．As a young boy，he（8）C going to Stanford University some day．And for years of efforts，he finally achieved his dream．Many people wanted to find out the secret of his（9）A．Alan explained，"Just move forward ! Don't let any difficulty（10）B your dream from coming true．"You cannot choose what you are given，but you can choose how you make use of it．（1）A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest （2）A．no B．often C．never D．usually（3）A．everything B．nothing C．everybody D．anyone（4）A．between B．without C．among D．with（5）A．needed B．could C．must D．should（6）A．Or B．If C．Although D．Before（7）A．bored B．worried C．kind D．interested （8）A．looked through B．looked for C．looked forward to D．looked up （9）A．success B．smile C．trouble D．eyes warm﹣hearted（10）A．wake B．prevent C．leave D．throw【分析】爱连从小就失明，但是他从来没自暴自弃，在生活和学习中都有上佳的表现．最终实现了自己的梦想．【解答】36﹣﹣40 ACADB 41﹣﹣45 CDCAB1．A 考查形容词辨析．A原形；B比较级；C最高级；D最高级；根据题干，as…as中间要用原形，故答案是A．2．C 考查副词辨析．A没有；B经常；C从不；D通常；根据后面He is blind他是盲人，可知什么也看不见，故答案是C．3．A 考查代词辨析．A所有；B没什么；C每个人；D任何人，用于否定句或问句；根据his mother kept describing（3）she saw for him他妈妈应该给他描述所以她看见的东西，所有的，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A两者之间；B没有；C三者及以上之中；D和…根据Alan saw（4）his ears and hands，too应该是用他的耳朵和手看，用要用介词with，故答案是D．5．B 考查动词辨析．A需要；B能；C必须；D应该；根据后面normal people didn't notice 平常人没有注意，他应该能看到，故答案是B．6．C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B如果；C虽然；D在…之前；根据Alan lived in the dark，he always believed a dream would light up his life艾伦生活在黑暗中，他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的一生．转折关系，故答案是C．7．D 考查形容词辨析．A无聊；B担心；C和蔼；D感兴趣；根据题干，应该是固定短语be interested in对…感兴趣，故答案是D．8．C 考查短语辨析．A看穿；B寻找；C期望；D查询；根据he（8）going to Stanford University some day．他（8）有一天要去斯坦福大学，应该是期望去，故答案是C．9．A 考查名词辨析．A成功；B微笑；C麻烦；D热心的眼睛；根据上文he finally achieved his dream他实现了梦想，应该是有很多人问他成功的秘密，故答案是A．10．B 考查动词辨析．A醒；B阻止；C离开；D扔；根据，Don't let any difficulty（10）your dream from coming true，应该是不让任何困难阻止你实现梦想，故答案是B．【点评】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．丰台区2017-2018学年七、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市东城区（南片）2018-2018学年第一学期初一年级期末考试英语试卷考试时间: 100分钟满分100分第一部分听力理解（共16分）一、听对话, 选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分, 每小题1分）二、听对话, 根据对话的内容, 选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（共8分, 每小题1分）请听一段对话, 完成第5和第6小题。

5. Where is the man now?A. At a bus stop.B. In a hotel.C. At an airport.6. How much is the ticket?A. $9.B. $9. 5.C. $10.请听一段对话, 完成第7至第9小题。

7. Where is Betty going?A. To the post office.B. To the Great Wall Hotel.C. To the cinema.8. Where is Betty from?A. England.B. America.C. Australia.9. What do you think of Wang Dong?A. He is special.B. He is kind.C. He is lucky.请听一段对话, 完成第10至第12小题。

10. Why does Martin like volleyball best?A. It’s a fast game.B. It’s an interesting game.C. It’s a team game.11. Where does Martin play during the winter?A. In a park.B. On the playground.C. At the sports centers.12. How often does Martin play volleyball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.三、听独白, 记录关键信息。

2017-2018学年北京市东城区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项选择1．（3分）My father is a worker．works very hard．（）A．He B．She C．They D．It【考点】61：人称代词．【分析】我父亲是个工人，他工作很努力．【解答】考查代词．A他．B她．C他们．D它．结合语境"我父亲是个工人，__工作很努力．"．由father父亲．可知，用he．故选：A．2．（3分）We have a science lesson Wednesday．（）A．at B．in C．on D．to【考点】71：时间介词．【分析】我们星期三有科学课．【解答】考查介词．at在具体的几点．in表示在一个具体范围．on表示在具体某一天．to 到…句意"我们星期三有科学课．"．在星期几用介词on．故选：C．3．（3分）﹣is the office building？﹣It's between the sports hall and the science building．（）A．Where B．How C．What D．Why【考点】LC：位置/地点（where）．【分析】﹣﹣办公大楼在哪里？﹣﹣它在体育馆和科学大楼之间．【解答】考查疑问词．A哪．B怎么．C什么．D为什么．结合回答"它在体育馆和科学大楼之间．"．可知，对地点提问用疑问词where哪．故选：A．4．（3分）Tony is English he is thirteen years old．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so【考点】C1：并列连词．【分析】Tony是英国人，他13岁．【解答】根据Tony is English he is thirteen years old，可知句意为"Tony是英国人，…他13岁．"句子前后为并列关系．故选：B．5．（3分）﹣Ann in Class3？﹣Yes，she is．（）A．Does B．Do C．Is D．Are【考点】J1：一般疑问句．【分析】﹣﹣安在3班吗？﹣﹣是的，她是．【解答】考查一般疑问句．句意"﹣﹣安在3班吗？﹣﹣是的，她是．"．根据回答回答Yes，she is是的，她是．可知，一般疑问句，主语Ann安．用be动词is开头．故选：C．6．（3分）﹣Hi，Ben．What are you doing？﹣We the Forbidden City．（）A．visit B．visitsC．is visiting D．are visiting【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】嗨，Ben．你在干什么？﹣我们正在参观紫禁城．【解答】根据问句What are you doing？你现在在做什么？为现在进行时态，可知回答也用现在进行时．其结构为is/am/are+现在分词，又知主语为we，故be动词为are，故填入are visiting．故选：D．7．（3分）I often the Internet on my computer for my homework．（）A．use B．uses C．using D．are using【考点】F7：一般现在时．【分析】我经常用电脑在网上做作业．【解答】根据时间状语often可知强调的是经常性习惯性的动作，故用一般现在时，而主语I为第一人称单数，故谓语动词use用动词原形，故填入use．故选：A．8．（3分）He usually basketball after school．（）A．play B．plays C．playing D．is playing【考点】F7：一般现在时．【分析】他通常放学后打篮球．【解答】考查一般现在时态．A玩，动词原形．B第三人称单数．C动名词/现在分词．D 现在进行时态．由usually通常．可知，一般现在时态．主语he他，第三人称单数．谓语动词用第三人称单数plays．故选：B．二、选词填空9．（3分）Talk，come，going，staying，music，cold，get up，busy，askHi Daming，I'm back in Australia now and it is hot here．I know it's winter in Beijing and it is very（9）cold．Now it's the school holiday so I don't（10）get up early．I stay in my bed all morning．My mum says I'm lazy．I have got a new friend．His name is Paul．He is from France．He lives next to my house．Paul is very good at（11）music and he can play the piano very well．Paul's mum and dad are both（12）busy working，so he is（13）staying with us this week．Paul and I like（14）going to the beach near our houses and listening to music together in my room．Do you want to（15）come to Sydney？It's a great place．My mum says you can visit us in the school holiday．（16）Talk your mum and dad about it．Andy．【考点】PF：选词填空．【分析】短文讲了Andy给大明写的一封信，详细的介绍了作者的朋友和家人的一些情况，作者希望大明假期能来澳大利亚．【解答】9．cold考查形容词．根据前句I'm back in Australia now and it is hot here．我现在回到澳大利亚，这里很热．可知结合选项，应说前面写澳大利亚天气热，此处形成对比，应该是北京冷，故答案为cold．10．get up考查短语．根据后句I stay in my bed all morning．My mum says I'm lazy．我整个上午都呆在床上．我妈妈说我很懒．可知结合选项，应说现在是学校放假，所以我不早起，前有助动词do，这里用动词原形．故答案为get up．11．music考查名词．根据后句he can play the piano very well．钢琴弹得好可推知是擅长音乐，故答案为music．12．busy考查固定用法．根据前后句Paul's mum and dad are both…working，可知结合选项，父母应该是忙于工作，be busy with doing sth．"忙于做某事"，故答案为busy．13．staying考查动词．根据前句Paul's mum and dad are both busyworking，可知结合选项，应说所以他这周和我们住在一起．句子是一般现在时，结构为be+动词的现在分词．故答案为staying．14．going考查动词．根据后句to the beach near our houses and listening to music together in my room．可知结合选项，应说保罗和我喜欢去我们家附近的海滩，在我的房间里一起听音乐．去海边用go to the beach，like doing sth喜欢做某事．故答案为going．15．come考查动词．根据后句It's a great place．可知结合选项，应说你想去悉尼吗？去悉尼用come to Sydney，want to do sth想要做某事．故答案为come．16．Talk考查动词．根据前句My mum says you can visit us in the school holiday．我妈妈说你可以在学校放假的时候来看望我们．可知结合选项，应说与父母商量这件事，句子是祈使句，用动词原形．故答案为Talk．三、阅读理解10．（3分）Do you want to have a pen friend？Read the introductions and choose one．Hi!My name is Betty．I like reading books and doing sports．I play volleyball every Saturday．There are four people in my family．I've got a sisterand we often play gamestogether．Hello!I'm Sophia．I like listening to music．My favourite colour ispink and my favourite food ispizza and cheese．I've got a pen friend．Her name is Molina．Like me，her favourite food is pizza，too．Hello!I'm Nick．I'm thirteen years old．I have got a dog，Scooby．Ilove him very much and chipsbut I don't like ice cream or chocolate．I also like swimmingand I can swim very well．Hi!My name is Andrew．My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models．I do horse riding，too．My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse．I go there every Sunday and ride her．17．How many people are there in Betty's family？BA．Three．B．Four．C．FiveD．Six．18．What's Andrew's favourite sport？AA．Playing basketballB．Playing volleyballC．Horse ridingD．Swimming19．Sophia and her pen friend，Molina，both like A．A．pizzaB．cheeseC．ice creamD．chocolate20．Who has got a pet dog？DA．BettyB．MolinaC．SophiaD．Nick．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】你想要一个笔友吗？阅读介绍并选择其中一个．下文以表格的形式向我们介绍了四个笔友的姓名，喜好等特征．【解答】17B细节理解题：根据表格左上角内容，There are four people in my family我家有四口人．可知答案选B．18A细节理解题：根据右下表格第二句话My favourite sport is basketball我最喜欢的运动是篮球．可知答案选A．19A细节理解题：根据右上表格最后一句话Like me，her favourite food is pizza，too．像我一样，她最喜欢的食物也是披萨．可知答案选A．20D细节理解题：根据左下表格I have got a dog，Scooby．我有一条狗，Scooby．可知答案选D．11．（3分）Bob is a twelve﹣year﹣old boy．he has got a sister and her name is Emma．Emma is ten years old．Bob，Emma and their parents are on holiday at the beach．Bob is playing in the water．Emma is playing in the sand．Their parents are relaxing on the beach．Bob and Emma are wearing their swimsuits and swim goggles．Dad is wearing sunglasses and an orange T﹣shirt．Mum is wearing a sun dress and a big hat．She does not want the sun to get in her eyes．"We are hungry，"the children say，"Is there any food to eat？""Yes，"says Mum．"We have sandwiches，oranges，and cookies．""Yay!"the children say．They wait for their mum to get the food．Mum gets the food out of her bag．She gives it to the children．"Mum，I am thirsty，"says Emma．"Okay，do not worry．We have apple juice，"says Mum．"Thanks，"says Emma．She drinks the apple juice．The children finish eating lunch and start playing again．dad looks at Mum and smiles．21．What is Bob doing？CA．He is lying in the sunB．He is playing in the sandC．He is playing in the waterD．He is talking with his sister22．What's Bob's mum wearing？BA．A swimsuitB．A sun dressC．A pair of sunglassesD．An orange T﹣shirt．23．What food is not in the bag？DA．SandwichesB．OrangesC．CookiesD．Apples．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】文章介绍了鲍勃一家在海滩度假的情形，还介绍了他们的穿戴以及带的吃的东西．【解答】21．C细节理解题．根据第二段第二句话Bob is playing in the water，可知鲍勃在水里玩耍．故选C．22．B细节理解题．根据第三段第三句话Mum is wearing a sun dress and a big hat，可知妈妈穿着一件太阳裙，戴着一顶大帽子．故选B．23．D细节理解题．根据妈妈的回答We have sandwiches，oranges，and cookies我们有三明治、橘子和饼干．可知包里没有苹果，故选D．12．（3分）It is nearly Spring Break（春假）．But Mike has no idea what to do．He hasn't got a lot of money，so he can't do a lot．Should he go to an amusement park？Should he buy a cheap plane ticket to visit a friend or some family？It is so difficult to decide（决定）．He sits down and makes a list of the things he can do．Then he makes a list of the goods and bads of each idea．After that，he writes down how much money he needs．Amusement park：GOOD：fun，exciting，good for pictures，not far awayBAD：only one day，expensive，hot outCOST：75﹣100Fly to see Grandma：GOOD：grandma's cooking，fun time，presents，a few daysBAD：not very exciting，plane ticket priceCOST：200﹣300Hang out with friends：GOOD：fun to see friends，every day is differentBAD：not going anywhere，I can do that anytimeCOST：0﹣50When he finishes his list，he knows his choice（选择）．First，he goes to the amusement park，being careful about his money when he is there．Then，he calls grandma to say hello．After that，he hangs out with his friends．It is going to be a great spring break．24．What is Mike's problem（问题）？AA．He hasn't got much money．B．He can't stay with his family．C．He has no plans for Spring Break．D．He is too busy during Spring Break．25．How does Mike make his choice？DA．His friends help him．B．He calls his grandma for advice．C．He searches the Internet for some ideas．D．He checks the good and bad points of each idea．26．What's Mike choice at last？AA．He goes to the amusement park．B．He tries to think of a new thing to do．C．He does all three things in a different way．D．He stays at home and makes a list of his ideas．【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．【分析】快到春假了．但是迈克不知道该怎么办．他没有很多钱，所以他不能做很多事．他应该去游乐园吗？他应该买一张便宜的机票去看朋友还是家人吗？很难决定．他坐下来，把能做的事情列个清单，然后把每个想法的好处和坏处列个清单，然后写下他需要多少钱．下文具体讲述了迈克的日程安排以及所需开销等信息．【解答】细节理解题：24A根据第一段第三句话He hasn't got a lot of money，so he can't do a lot．他没有很多钱，所以他做不了很多事．可知选A．25D根据第二段第二句话Then he makes a list of the goods and bads of each idea．然后，他列出了每一个想法的好处和坏处的清单．可知他权衡利弊，因此选D．26A根据When he finishes his list，he knows his choice（选择）．First，he goes to the amusement park当他完成清单时，他知道自己的选择．首先，他去游乐园．即他去了游乐场，故选A．四、阅读短文，回答问题13．（3分）Amy goes back to school on Monday，August26th．She finished primary school last year，and this year she will be starting the sixth grade．Amy and her mother need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks for her．So they get in their car and go shopping．First，they go to an office supply store to buy the school things．Then they stop at a shop and buy some food for dinner．Amy's teacher this year will be Mr．Roberts．Mr．Roberts is kind．Amy is happy to have a kind teacher．Amy is also happy to see her friends again，especially her best friend，Sarah．Sarah was her classmate in her classmate in her primary school．Amy and her mother carefully prepare her clothes，food，and school things the night before school．She has to wake up tomorrow morning at6：45to get ready for school．On the first day of school，Amy and her mother are waiting for the school bus．When the buscomes，Amy sees Sarah on the bus．Amy says goodbye to her mother and gets on the school bus．She sits next to Sarah．She thinks to herself，"This is going to be a great year!"27．When does Amy go back to school？Amy goes back to school on Monday，August26th．28．What does Amy need to buy for school？She needs to buy some school things．29．Who will be Amy's teacher this year？Mr．Roberts30．Does Amy know Sarah？Yes，she does．31．How does Amy feel on her first day of school？She feels hopeful．．【考点】P7：阅读表达．【分析】文章讲述了Amy即将进入六年级，妈妈带她去买学习用品，她对这一年充满了希望．【解答】27．Amy goes back to school on Monday，August26th．细节理解题，根据Amy goes back to school on Monday，August26th．可知艾米在8月26日星期一回到学校，故得出答案．28．She needs to buy some school things．细节理解题，根据Amy and her mother need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks for her，可知Amy需要买一些学习用品，故得出答案．29．Mr．Roberts．细节理解题，根据文章第三段第一句话Amy's teacher this year will be Mr．Roberts今年艾米的老师将是罗伯茨先生，故得出答案．30．Yes，she does．细节理解题，根据Amy is also happy to see her friends again，especially her best friend，Sarah可知艾米也很高兴再次见到她的朋友，尤其是她最好的朋友莎拉．知Amy认识Sarah．故得出答案．31．She feels hopeful．细节理解题，根据She thinks to herself，"This is going to be a great year!"，她心想："这将是一个美好的一年！"，可知她感觉充满了希望，故得出答案．五、完成句子根据汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子．14．（3分）这是我叔叔．他是一名公共汽车司机．This is my uncle．He's a bus drivers．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】This is my uncle．He's a bus drivers．【解答】考查介绍语．介绍某人要用This is/these are…因为句子的名词是my uncle，故要用单数形式this is．故答案为This is．15．（3分）我们教室的墙上有一些照片．There are some photos on the wall of our classroom．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】There are some photos on the wall of our classroom．【解答】根据句意要用一般现在时．在…有某物要用there be句型．因为句子的主语是Tsome photos，故谓语动词要用复数形式are．故答案为There are．16．（3分）他们有很多苹果．They have lots of apples．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】They have lots of apples．【解答】根据句意，要用一般现在时．他们they，有have．因为句子的主语是they，故谓语动词要用动词原形．故答案为They have．17．（3分）我妈妈不喜欢看电视．My mother doesn't like watching TV．【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】My mother doesn't like watching TV．【解答】喜欢like，动词作谓语；结合句意"我妈妈不喜欢看电视．"可知，要用一般现在时的否定句，主语是三单，要添加助动词does．故答案为doesn't like．18．（3分）你们在为春节做准备吗？Are you preparing for Spring Festival？【考点】R3：汉译英．【分析】Are you preparing for Spring Festival？【解答】为…做准备prepare for…，结合句意"你们在为春节做准备吗？"可知，要用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是am/is/are doing．故答案为Are you preparing for．六、书面表达19．（3分）根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的文段．所给提示词语仅供选用．以给出的文段开头不计入总词数．假如你是李华，你班本次英语班会的主题是"生日"．请你根据提示词语和提示问题写一个发言稿，谈一谈你通常和谁一起过生日，你们做些什么，你有什么感受．提示词语：family，noodles，cake，presents，sing提示问题：•Who do you usually celebrate your birthday with？•What do you usually do on your birthday？•How do you feel？Hello!I'm Li Hua．I'm very glad to talk about my birthday…【考点】S2：提纲作文．【分析】【高分句型一】I eat noodles，which means a long life．我吃面条，意味着长寿．which引导非限定性定语从句．【高分句型二】We share the birthday cake that my mother makes for me．我们分享我的妈妈做的生日蛋糕．that引导定语从句；share with和…分享…【解答】Hello!I'm Li Hua．I'm very glad to talk about my birthday．（点题）I usually celebrate my birthday with my family and friends．They bring me a lot of presents．（和谁一起过生日）We sing，dance and play games together．I eat noodles，which means a long life．【高分句型一】We share the birthday cake that my mother makes for me．（做的事情）【高分句型二】I feel very happy．（感受）。

北京市东城区2017-2018学年七年级英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷共100分。

考试时长100分钟。

听力理解（共28分）一、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1. 5分）听下面一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1. Who's Kate?A. Jack's sister.B. Jack's aunt.C. Jack's mum.2. Where is Jack in the photo?A. Next to his dad.B. In front of his dad.C. Behind his dad.听下面一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3. When does the boy visit his grandparents?A. Every day.B. On weekdays.C. At weekends.4. What do the girl and her grandpa usually do?A. They play chess.B. They go to the park.C. They play table tennis.听下面一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What does the girl want to do in the winter holiday?A. To visit some places in China.B. To draw some pictures.C. To read some stories.6. What's the boy reading?A. A picture book.B. A story book,C. A textbook.1听下面一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. What does the boy usually do from 7 o'clock to 8 o'clock in the morning?A. He has a big breakfast.B. He swims.C. He has classes.8. What are the speakers talking about?A. The boy's everyday life.B. The boy's hobbies.C. The boy's study plan.二、听对话，根据所听内容回答问题。

绝密★启用前2017—2018学年上学期期末七年级英语试卷(考试时间：80分钟试卷满分:100分）一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1。

-It takes me half ____ hour to play ____ volleyball every day。

—Me too。

A。

a；a B。

an；a C. the；the D。

an; /2。

-Do you have _____ apples?—Sorry, I don’t have _____，but I have ____ oranges。

A。

any; any; any; B。

some；some; someC. any; some; some D。

any；any; some3. How much ____ do you want?A。

tomatoes B. bananasC。

hamburgers D. chicken4. The car is too _____. I can’t buy it.A. cheapB. dearC. niceD. good5. Basketball players need to eat _______.A. good B。

well C。

nice D. fine6。

There ____ some milk, two apples and a bottle of juice in the fridge。

A。

is B. are C. have D. has7. I want to buy a T-shirt _______ my father。

A。

to B。

on C. for D. in8。

—I think Tom ______ a tennis ball.—No, he doesn’t。

I ______ one。

A。

have；has B。

have；have C。

北京市东城区七年级英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷共100分。

考试时长100分钟。

听力理解（共28分）一、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1. 5分）听下面一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。

1. Who's Kate?A. Jack's sister.B. Jack's aunt.C. Jack's mum.2. Where is Jack in the photo?A. Next to his dad.B. In front of his dad.C. Behind his dad.听下面一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。

3. When does the boy visit his grandparents?A. Every day.B. On weekdays.C. At weekends.4. What do the girl and her grandpa usually do?A. They play chess.B. They go to the park.C. They play table tennis.听下面一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What does the girl want to do in the winter holiday?A. To visit some places in China.B. To draw some pictures.C. To read some stories.6. What's the boy reading?A. A picture book.B. A story book,C. A textbook.听下面一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. What does the boy usually do from 7 o'clock to 8 o'clock in the morning?A. He has a big breakfast.B. He swims.C. He has classes.8. What are the speakers talking about?A. The boy's everyday life.B. The boy's hobbies.C. The boy's study plan.二、听对话，根据所听内容回答问题。

2018北京市东城区初一（上）期末英语单项选择father is a worker.works very hard.have a science lessonWednesday.3.—is the office building—It's between the sports hall and the science building.is Englishhe is thirteen years old.5.—Ann in Class 3—Yes, she is.6.—Hi, Ben. What are you doing—Wethe Forbidden City.visiting visitingoftenthe Internet on my computer for my homework.usingusuallybasketball after school.playing选词填空9阅读理解10.ADo you want to have a pen friend Read the introductions and choose one.Hi! My name is Betty. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I've got a sister and we often play games together. Hello! I'm Sophia. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza and cheese. I've got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too.Hello! I'm Nick. I'm thirteen years old. I haven't got a dog, Scooby. I love him very much and chips but I don't like ice cream or chocolate. I also like swimming and I can swim very well. Hi! My name is Andrew. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her.(1)How many people are there in Betty's family...(2)What's Andrew's favourite sportbasketballvolleyballriding(3)Sophia and her pen friend, Molina, both like.cream(4)Who has got a pet dog11BBob is a twelve-year-old boy. he has got a sister and her name is Emma.Emma is ten years old.Bob, Emma and their parents are on holiday at the beach. Bob is playingin the water. Emma is playing in the sand. Their parents are relaxing onthe beach.Bob and Emma are wearing their swimsuits and swim goggles. Dad is wearing sunglasses and an orange T-shirt. Mum is wearing a sun dress and a big hat. She doesnot want the sun to get in her eyes."We are hungry," the children say, "Is there any food to eat""Yes," says Mum. "We have sandwiches, oranges, and cookies.""Yay!" the children say. They wait for their mum to get the food. Mum gets the food out of her bag. She gives it to the children."Mum, I am thirsty," says Emma."Okay, do not worry. We have apple juice," says Mum."Thanks," says Emma. She drinks the apple juice.The children finish eating lunch and start playing again. dad looks at Mum and smiles.(1)What is Bob doingis lying in the sunis playing in the sandis playing in the wateris talking with his sister(2)What's Bob's mum wearingswimsuitsun dresspair of sunglassesorange T-shirt.(3)What food is not in the bag.12CIt is nearly Spring Break（春假）. But Mike has no idea what to do. He hasn't got a lot of money, so he can't do a lot. Should he go to an amusement park Should he buy a cheap plane ticket to visit a friend or some family It is so difficult to decide （决定）.He sits down and makes a list of the things he can do. Then he makes a list of the goods and bads of each idea. After that, he writes down how much money he needs.Amusement park:GOOD: fun, exciting, good for pictures, not far awayBAD: only one day, expensive, hot outCOST: $75 — 100Fly to see Grandma:GOOD: grandma's cooking, fun time, presents, a few daysBAD: not very exciting, plane ticket priceCOST: $200 — 300Hang out with friends:GOOD: fun to see friends, every day is differentBAD: not going anywhere, I can do that anytimeCOST: $0 — 50When he finishes his list, he knows his choice（选择）. First, he goes to the amusement park, being careful about his money when he is there. Then, he calls grandma to say hello. After that, he hangs out with his friends. It is going to be a great spring break.(1)What is Mike's problem（问题）hasn't got much money.can't stay with his family.has no plans for Spring Break.is too busy during Spring Break.(2)How does Mike make his choicefriends help him.calls his grandma for advice.searches the Internet for some ideas.checks the good and bad points of each idea.(3)What's Mike choice at lastgoes to the amusement park.tries to think of a new thing to do.does all three things in a different way.stays at home and makes a list of his ideas.阅读短文，回答问题13Amy goes back to school on Monday, August 26th. She finished primary school last year, and this year she will be starting the sixth grade.Amy and her mother need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks for her. So they get in their car and go shopping. First, they go to an office supply store to buy the school things. Then they stop at a shop and buy some food for dinner.Amy's teacher this year will be Mr. Roberts. Mr. Roberts is kind. Amy is happy to have a kind teacher. Amy is also happy to see her friends again, especially her best friend, Sarah. Sarah was her classmate in her classmate in her primary school. Amy and her mother carefully prepare her clothes, food, and school things the night before school. She has to wake up tomorrow morning at 6:45 to get ready for school. On the first day of school, Amy and her mother are waiting for the school bus. When the bus comes, Amy sees Sarah on the bus. Amy says goodbye to her mother and gets on the school bus. She sits next to Sarah. She thinks to herself, "This is going to be a great year!"(1)When does Amy go back to school(2)What does Amy need to buy for school(3)Who will be Amy's teacher this year(4)Does Amy know Sarah(5)How does Amy feel on her first day of school完成句子14根据汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子。

北京市东城区2017-2018学年上学期初中七年级期末测试英语试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

听力理解(共27分)一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

每个单词你将听两遍。

(共4分，每小题1分)1. A. art B. aunt2. A. bad B. bag3. A. cut B. cute4. A. eighteen B. eighty二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子的最佳答语。

每个句子你将听两遍。

(共4分，每小题1分)5. A. It's cold. B. It's summer. C. It's Thursday.6. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am.7. A. Art. B. Basketball. C. Monkey.8. A. I am cooking the meal now.B. I play table tennis with my sister every day.C. I would like to help my sister with her homework.三、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共5分，每小题1分)四、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共9分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。

14. Where is Leo from?A. Paris.B. Beijing.C. London.15. Which class is Joanna in?A. Class 1.B. Class 2.C. Clas s 3.请听一段对话，完成第16至第17小题。

16. What's Bob's favorite subject?A. History.B. Music.C. P.E.17. What's their favorite day?A. Monday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.请听一段对话，完成第18至第19小题。

2018北京市东城区初一（上）期末英语2018.1 单项选择1.My father is a worker. works very hard.A.HeB.SheC.TheyD.It2.We have a science lesson Wednesday.A.atB.inC.onD.to3.—is the office building?—It's between the sports hall and the science building.A.WhereB.HowC.WhatD.Why4.Tony is English he is thirteen years old.A.butB.andC.orD.so5.—Ann in Class 3?—Yes, she is.A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are6.—Hi, Ben. What are you doing?—We the Forbidden City.A.visitB.visitsC.is visitingD.are visiting7.I often the Internet on my computer for my homework.esingD.are using8.He usually basketball after school.A.playB.playsC.playingD.is playing选词填空9阅读理解10.ADo you want to have a pen friend? Read the introductions and choose one.Hi! My name is Betty. I like reading books and doing sports. I play volleyball every Saturday. There are four people in my family. I've got a sister and we often play games together. Hello! I'm Sophia. I like listening to music. My favourite colour is pink and my favourite food is pizza and cheese. I've got a pen friend. Her name is Molina. Like me, her favourite food is pizza, too.Hello! I'm Nick. I'm thirteen years old.I haven't got a dog, Scooby. I love him very much and chips but I don't like ice cream or chocolate. I also like swimming and I can swim very well. Hi! My name is Andrew. My favourite sport is basketball and my hobby is making models. I do horse riding, too. My grandparents live in a village and they have got a horse. I go there every Sunday and ride her.(1)How many people are there in Betty's family?A.Three.B.Four.C.FiveD.Six.(2)What's Andrew's favourite sport?A.Playing basketballB.Playing volleyballC.Horse ridingD.Swimming(3)Sophia and her pen friend, Molina, both like .A.pizzaB.cheeseC.ice creamD.chocolate(4)Who has got a pet dog?A.BettyB.MolinaC.SophiaD.Nick11BBob is a twelve-year-old boy. he has got a sister and her name is Emma. Emmais ten years old.Bob, Emma and their parents are on holiday at the beach. Bob is playing inthe water. Emma is playing in the sand. Their parents are relaxing on the beach.Bob and Emma are wearing their swimsuits and swim goggles. Dad is wearingsunglasses and an orange T-shirt. Mum is wearing a sun dress and a big hat.She does not want the sun to get in her eyes."We are hungry," the children say, "Is there any food to eat?""Yes," says Mum. "We have sandwiches, oranges, and cookies.""Yay!" the children say. They wait for their mum to get the food. Mum gets the food out of her bag. She gives it to the children."Mum, I am thirsty," says Emma."Okay, do not worry. We have apple juice," says Mum."Thanks," says Emma. She drinks the apple juice.The children finish eating lunch and start playing again. dad looks at Mum and smiles.(1)What is Bob doing?A.He is lying in the sunB.He is playing in the sandC.He is playing in the waterD.He is talking with his sister(2)What's Bob's mum wearing?A.A swimsuitB.A sun dressC.A pair of sunglassesD.An orange T-shirt.(3)What food is not in the bag?A.SandwichesB.OrangesC.CookiesD.Apples.12CIt is nearly Spring Break（春假）. But Mike has no idea what to do. He hasn't got a lot of money, so he can't do a lot. Should he go to an amusement park? Should he buy a cheap plane ticket to visit a friend or some family? It is so difficult to decide（决定）.He sits down and makes a list of the things he can do. Then he makes a list of the goods and bads of each idea. After that, he writes down how much money he needs.Amusement park:GOOD: fun, exciting, good for pictures, not far awayBAD: only one day, expensive, hot outCOST: $75 — 100Fly to see Grandma:GOOD: grandma's cooking, fun time, presents, a few daysBAD: not very exciting, plane ticket priceCOST: $200 — 300Hang out with friends:GOOD: fun to see friends, every day is differentBAD: not going anywhere, I can do that anytimeCOST: $0 — 50When he finishes his list, he knows his choice（选择）. First, he goes to the amusement park, being careful about his money when he is there. Then, he calls grandma to say hello. After that, he hangs out with his friends. It is going to be a great spring break.(1)What is Mike's problem（问题）?A.He hasn't got much money.B.He can't stay with his family.C.He has no plans for Spring Break.D.He is too busy during Spring Break.(2)How does Mike make his choice?A.His friends help him.B.He calls his grandma for advice.C.He searches the Internet for some ideas.D.He checks the good and bad points of each idea.(3)What's Mike choice at last?A.He goes to the amusement park.B.He tries to think of a new thing to do.C.He does all three things in a different way.D.He stays at home and makes a list of his ideas.阅读短文，回答问题13Amy goes back to school on Monday, August 26th. She finished primary school lastyear, and this year she will be starting the sixth grade.Amy and her mother need to get some school things like pencils and notebooks forher. So they get in their car and go shopping. First, they go to an office supplystore to buy the school things. Then they stop at a shop and buy some food for dinner.Amy's teacher this year will be Mr. Roberts. Mr. Roberts is kind. Amy is happy to have a kind teacher. Amy is also happy to see her friends again, especially her best friend, Sarah. Sarah was her classmate in her classmate in her primary school.Amy and her mother carefully prepare her clothes, food, and school things the night before school. She has to wake up tomorrow morning at 6:45 to get ready for school.On the first day of school, Amy and her mother are waiting for the school bus. When the bus comes, Amy sees Sarah on the bus. Amy says goodbye to her mother and gets on the school bus. She sits next to Sarah. She thinks to herself, "This is going to be a great year!"(1)When does Amy go back to school?(2)What does Amy need to buy for school?(3)Who will be Amy's teacher this year?(4)Does Amy know Sarah?(5)How does Amy feel on her first day of school?完成句子14根据汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子。

阅读理解五、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．（共24分，每小题8分）22．（8分）Sha ring with OthersSharing is more than taking turns with a toy．Sharing is giving and caring．Some people help make things better for everyone．They help in the community （社区）or around liter world．Pat grows food for hungry families．She collects （收集）food at the community garden．The food goes to people in need．Anna and Bob give their time．They read to a younger child who cannot read．Brittany and Robbie help soldiers （军人）．Their group sends phones to them．The soldiers can call home．This makes everyone happy．Tyler collects money and toys．He helps out．He works with a group that thinks all kids should get holiday gifts．Kids smile when Tyler comes to see them !（1）Who help soldiers？A．Anna and Bob．B．Brittany and Robbie．C．Pat and Tyler．（2）What does Bob do to share with others？A．He reads books to a child．B．He collects toys for kids．C．He grows food at the garden．（3）Tyler collects money to．A．give it to the poor peopleB．teach a younger kid to readC．buy some holiday gifts for kids（4）"Sharing" means in the passage．A．giving and caringB．working with a groupC．getting help from others23．（8分）RulerA ruler in a very useful tool．Lt can measure （测量）the length of something．Thereare many different kinds of rulers．Rulers are made of plastic，wood ，cloth ，and so on．We use a plastic ruler in the classroom．Rulers also come in different length．There am 15 cm rulers，I'm rulers and even longer rulers．Rulers were first made in the 1800s．QuarterA quarter is an American or Canadian coin （硬币）．How much is a quarter？A quarteris 25 cents．It is 1/4 of a dollar．The first quarter was made in 1796 in America．Do you know that it costs 7.33 cents to make one quarter？Equal Sign （等号）Do you like maths？You probably saw an equal sign in maths．The equal sign is a symbol in maths．It is used lo show that things are the same．It was first made by Robert Recorde in 1557．How do you read "10 + 10 ＝20"？It is read as "Ten plus ten equals twenty"．CupA cup is a kind of unit．It is used to measure how much something holds．One cup isequal to 8 ounces （盎司）．It is used in the US and Japan．However，in other countries people use different cups．We can measure salt，milk，juice，sugar and butter with acup．It is very useful when cooking．（1）Rulers were first made．A．in the 1800sB．in 1796C．in 1557（2）How much is a quarter？A．7.33 cents．B．25 centsC．15 cents．（3）From the passage，we can learn．A．rulers are very longB．a quarter is usual in many countriesC．a cup is probably used when making a cake（4）Which subject is connected with a ruler， a quarter，the equal sign and a cup？A．Geography．B．Maths．C．Chinese．24．（8分）Friends Helping FriendsJack put on his backpack （背包）and walked out of school to catch his bus home．His backpack was full of things he needed lo finish his science homework this weekend．"Hey，Jack !" Carl shouted，running up to him．"My dad's doing the park clean﹣up this weekend．Can you help out？""Um…"Jack knew he didn't have time to help，but he hated to say no．"I guess I can．""Greal．Thanks !" Carl said，waving goodbye．Jack got onto the bus and took his seat．He was going to have to stay up late tonight to work on his homework so he could help Carl in the morning．"Jack ，" Jane said，sitting down next to him．"I have to walk Mrs．Green's dogs thisweekend．Do you think you could help me？""Um…"Jack knew Mrs．Green's dogs had to be walked three times a day．How would he fit that in on top of everything else？"I guess I can．""Great !" Jane waved goodbye as the bus pulled up to their stop．Jack's backpack felt even heavier as he walked into the house．"Hard day？"his mother asked．"More like hard weekend．I have to finish my science homework，help Carl with the park clean﹣up ，and help Jane walk Mrs．Green's dogs．""Sounds like you agreed to too many things this weekend，" his mother said．" I know，but Carl and Jane are my friends．I couldn't say 'no' to them．I didn't want to let them down．"Jack looked at his mum．"What should I do？""I'm glad you want to help your friends ，but you need to have time for your own things，too．"Jack knew she was right．" Maybe I can tell Carl that I can only help for tow hours in the morning．And I can probably help Jane walk dogs early in the morning，but not at lunchtime or in the evening．" Jack said．"Mom，do you think they'll get unhappy？""Tliey're your friends．Tell them you need time to finish your science homework．They'll understand．"Jack nodded and got the phone．He told Carl and Jane the truth．As soon as he hung up，he turned to his mum．"They're fine with it，and they both offered （提供）to help whit homework too．""I knew it would work out，" Mom．said．Jack smiled．"Yeah，because friends help each other out．"I couldn't say 'on' to them．I didn't want to let them down．（1）Jack's backpack fell even heavier because．A．his mother didn't like his friendsB．his friends put more books in itC．he had more things to do（2）In his mother's eyes Jack's problem was that．A．he had too many friendsB．he didn't know how to say "no"C．he cared more about his friends than his homework（3）The underlined sentence "They're fine with it" means ""．A．They gel ready for itB．They don't get unhappyC．They can help each other（4）Jack gets to understand．A．friendship means more than just saying "yes"B．only parents can help us out of troubleC．making friends is very important五、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．（共24分，每小题8分）22．【解答】1．B，细节理解题，根据Brittany and Robbie help soldiers可知帮助士兵的是Brittany 和Robbie两个人，故选B．2．A，细节理解题，根据Anna and Bob give their time．They read to a younger child who cannot read可知Bob和Anna两个人帮助不能阅读的人，给他们读书，故选A．3．C，细节理解题，根据He works with a group that thinks all kids should get holiday gifts给孩子们送去节日礼物，故选C．4．A，词意猜测题，根据Sharing is giving and caring分享意味着给予和关心，故选A．23．【解答】1．A 细节理解题．根据" Rulers were first made in the 1800s"尺子最初是在19世纪发明的．A项符合题意．故选A．2．B 细节理解题．根据"A quarter is 25 cents"可知四分之一指25美分，故选B．3．C 细节推断题．根据We can measure salt，milk，juice，sugar and butter with a cup．It is very useful when cooking我们可以用杯子测量盐、牛奶、果汁、糖和黄油．它在烹饪时非常有用，可推断在制作蛋糕时会用到杯子，因为需要牛奶、果汁、糖之类的．故选C．4．B 内容推断题，文章讲了尺子、四分之一、等号以及量杯，这些都和数学有关，故选B．24．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．根据"More like hard weekend．I have to finish my science homework，help Carl with the park clean﹣up ，and help Jane walk Mrs．Green's dogs．""Sounds like you agreed to too many things this weekend，" his mother said．"更像是艰难的周末．我必须完成我的科学作业，帮助卡尔清理公园，帮助简遛格林太太的狗．""听起来你这个周末同意了太多的事情，"他母亲说．可知因为他有更多的事情要做．故选C．2．B 细节理解题．根据" I know，but Carl and Jane are my friends．I couldn't say 'no' to them．I didn't want to let them down．"我知道，但是卡尔和简是我的朋友．我不能拒绝他们．我不想让他们失望．可知他不知道如何说"不"．故选B．3．C 细节推理题．根据As soon as he hung up，he turned to his mum．"They're fine with it，and they both offered （提供）to help whit homework too．"他一挂断电话就转向他妈妈．他们对此很满意，而且他们都表示愿意帮忙做家庭作业．可知They're fine with it意思是他们可以互相帮助．故选C．4．A 细节理解题．根据I know，but Carl and Jane are my friends．I couldn't say 'no' to them．I didn't want to let them down．"我知道，但是卡尔和简是我的朋友．我不能拒绝他们．我不想让他们失望．和Jack smiled．"Yeah，because friends help each other out．"杰克笑了笑．"是的，因为朋友互相帮助．"可知杰克明白了友谊不仅仅意味着说"好"．故选A．房山区三、阅读理解（共36分阅读理解．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）14．（6分）What do students usually do at weekends？Do you want to know？Here is a survey．？A．washes her clothesB．plays footballC．does her homeworkD．plays the piano（2）Who learns to swim in a club？A．HelenB．FrankC．MonaD．Tony（3）When does Mona visit her grandparents？A．On Saturday morning．B．On Saturday afternoonC．On Sunday morningD．On Sunday afternoon15．（6分）Mary is an American schoolgirl．She is now in Beijing with her parents．She doesn't know Chinese，but she is trying to study and speak it．She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends．Sometimes they don't understand her，because she can't speak Chinese well．It's Saturday morning．Mary is out．She is on her way to the park．She is going there to see a flower show．But she doesn't know how to get there．She asks a Chinese boy．The boy can't understand her Chinese．Then she takes out a pen and some paper．She draws flowers on it ，gives the picture to the boy and says something about it．The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park．（1）Mary lives in now．A．AmericaB．EnglandC．ChinaD．Canada（2）Mary is going to．A．a new schoolB．a hospitalC．a farD．a park（3）How does she ask the way to the flower show？A．She asks the way in EnglishB．She asks the way with a sign（标志）C．She draws a picture to ask the wayD．She asks different people16．（6分）People use their mouths for many things．In the English language，there are many meanings using the word"mouth"．But some of them are not so nice．For example，if you say bad things about a person，the person might protest（抗议）and say" Do not bad mouth me．"Sometimes，people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts（伤害）that person's feelings．Or they tell the person something they didn't mean to tell．The speaker might say，"I really put my foot in my mouth this time．"In other words，he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing．Sometimes when one person is speaking，he says the same thing that his friend is going to say．When this happens，the friend might say．"You took the words right out of my mouth ！"Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family．There is an expression for this，too．You might say such a person "was born with a silver spoon in his mouth．"This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives"from hand to mouth？"This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life，like food．（1）The under lined word"regret"in paragraph 2 means．A．feel sorryB．feel excitedC．feel proudD．feel worried（2）When your friend took the words right out of your mouth，you can say""．A．You are cleverB．I am very luckyC．We have the same ideaD．I am very angry（3）The passage mainly tells us．A．English people say hurtful things more oftenB．people use their mouths do to lots of thingsC．the rich have different mouths from the poorD．the word"mouth" has different meanings in English17．（8分）It is necessary to share your feelings with others．Sharing your feelings helps you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you．Sometimes it can be really hard not to tell anyone that you're feeling sad，worried or upset（必须的）．Don't keep those feelings in your heart．If you do，it can even make you ill ！But if you talk with someone who loves you like your mom，dad or your teacher，you will not be all alone with your problems or worries．It doesn't mean your problems and worries go off，but at least someone else knows what your troubles are and helps you find ways to do with it．If the person doesn't understand what you mean right away，try explaining （解释）ina different way or give an example that has something to do with you．Of course，there aremany ways for you to tell your feelings．If you think you'll have trouble saying what's on your mind，write it down on a piece of paper．Some children，just like some adults，are more private（有隐私的）than others．That means they will feel shyer about sharing their feelings．A kid doesn't have to share every feeling he or she has，but it is important to share feelings when he or she needs help．（1）helps you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you．A．Sharing your feelingsB．Staying at homeC．Listening to musicD．Solving（解决）problems on your own（2）The passage is mainly for．A．the teacherB．the parentsC．the childrenD．the doctors（3）The writer thinks if you talk with someone about your worries，they will．A laugh at youB help you find waysC．tell others about your worriesD share the feeling with you（4）What's the best title of the passage？A．How to Make FriendsB．Talking About Your FeelingsC．Don't Laugh at OthersD．Why Do You Feel Bad？三、阅读理解（共36分阅读理解．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）14．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题，根据原文，Helen usually washes her clothes on Saturday morning海伦通常在周六上午洗她的衣服．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题，根据原文，在Frank信息栏，He learns to swim in a club on Sunday afternoon在周日下午他在一个俱乐部学习游泳，故选B．（3）B．细节理解题，根据原文，在Mona信息栏，On Saturday afternoon，she visits her grandparents with her parents在周六下午，她和她父母去拜访她的爷爷奶奶，故选B．15．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题，根据原文She is now in Beijing with her parents她现在和她父母在北京，可知是在中国，故选C．（2）D．细节理解题，根据原文Mary is out．She is on her way to the park．She is going there to see a flower show．Mary 外出，她在去公园的路上，她打算去那儿看一个花展，故选D．（3）C．细节理解题，根据原文Then she takes out a pen and some paper．She draws flowers on it ，gives the picture to the boy and says something about it．然后她拿出一支笔和一些纸，她画了花朵在上面，把画给那男孩且关于那个说了些．可知她是通过画画来问路的，故选C．16．【解答】1．A，词义猜测题，根据it hurts（伤害）that person's feelings伤害了其他人，所以是感到后悔，抱歉，故选A．2．C，细节理解题，根据Sometimes when one person is speaking，he says the same thing that his friend is going to say．When this happens，the friend might say．"You took the words right out of my mouth ！"这句话的意思表示说了相同的话，也就是说表达相同的观点，故选C．3．D，主旨大意题，根据In the English language，there are many meanings using the word"mouth"英语里面的嘴可以表达不同的意思，下文也主要讲述的是一些实例，故选D．17．【解答】1．A 细节理解题，根据语境：Sharing your feelings helps you to get closer to people you care about and who care about you．分享你的感受有助于你和关心你的人更亲近．故选A．2．C 细节理解题，根据If you talk with someone who cares for you，like your mom，dad，friends and teachers，如果你和关心你的人交谈，比如你的妈妈，爸爸，朋友和老师，可知文章是写给孩子的，故选C．3．B 细节理解题，根据Although it doesn't mean your problems or worries die out，at least someone else knows what your trouble is and can help you find ways to deal with it．可知如果你和别人谈论你的问题或担忧，他们可以帮助你找到解决问题的方法，故选B．4．B 细节理解题，根据文章开头It is necessary to share your feelings with others．可知文章主要是谈论和别人分享你的感受，故选B．海淀区2017-2018学年三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分22分）13．（8分）Joe was an old man．The 75﹣year﹣old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family．His children grew up and moved to different cities．Now，Joe has four grandchildren，and they visit him during their holidays．During one vacation，Joe was preparing his home for the kids：cleaning and buying their favorite foods．After he finished working，he realized he lost his favorite watch．The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born．Joe treasured the watch very much，especially after his wife's death．He was very upset about losing it．Once his grandchildren came，they promised him they would find the watch．One granddaughter asked："Grandpa，do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing？""I guess when I was cleaning the barn!" Joe replied．The children looked for more than two hours with Joe，but they could not find it．The kids were now also sad，but they tried to comfort their grandfather．One grandson went back to the barn to look again．Joe asked why he was going there a second time．But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent．He was there for about 15minutes and then rushed to his grandfather．He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe．Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it．The little boy replied："I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silent．After a few minutes，I heard the ‘tick，tick' sound and found the watch．"Joe hugged and thanked the little boy．This is the power of silence．If we stay calm，we are more able to find the solution!41．From Paragraph 2，we learn that Joe D．A．knew his grandchildren very wellB．liked doing housework very muchC．got tired of his grandchildren's visitD．looked forward to his grandchildren's visits42．The underlined word "Treasure" means B．A．store for future useB．value highlyC．wear anytimeD．mention carefully43．How did one of the grandchildren find the watch？CA．He did a thorough cleaning of the barn．B．He searched the barn carefully for two hours．C．He made no noise and followed the ticking sound．D．He asked other children for help．44．Which is the right order of what happened in the story？Aa．His grandchildren came．b．They looked for more than two hours．c．The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound．d．One grandson went back to the barn again．e．Joe lost his watch accidentally．A．e a b d cB．e b a c dC．a e d b cD．a e c b d【分析】文章大意；Joe，75岁，一个人生活，有一个美好家庭．一天，他的四个孙子来看望他．那天，他的一块最喜欢的手表找不到了：这块表是他已故妻子送给他的．他的孙子们帮助他找，最后他的一个孙子，让大家安静，通过表发出的声音，找到了表．安静有时很重要．【解答】41．D．细节理解题．根据文中"During one vacation，Joe was preparing his home for the kids：cleaning and buying their favorite foods．"，我们可以得知，在孙子们拜访自己之前，Joe都会做一番准备，打扫房子，买孙子孙女们喜欢吃的东西，由此看来，Joe十分期待孙子孙女们的到来．故答案为D．42．B 词汇题．根据文章中"The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born．Joe treasured the watch very much，especially after his wife's death．He was very upset about losing it"，我们可以得知这个手表是妻子送给Joe的礼物，在妻子去世后，Joe更加（）这个手表，因为手表上有着Joe和妻子共同度过时光的记忆．所以应该对他来说非常珍惜，所以答案为B．43．C．细节理解题．根据文中倒数第三段Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it．The little boy replied：‘I sat there without making a noise，and the barn was so silent．Aftera few minutes，I heard the‘tick，tick'sound and found the watch．‘"，我们可以得知，Joe的孙子安静的在谷仓呆了约15分钟，然后根据手表发出的声音找到了手表．故答案为C．44．A．理解题．根据文章第二段he realized he lost his favorite watch可知先是手表丢了，所以第一个是e，然后是第三段Once his grandchildren came孙子们来了，所以接下来是a，然后第6段The children looked for more than two hours with Joe找了两个小时，所以b是第二个；倒数第三段One grandson went back to the barn to look again．Joe asked why he was going there a second time．But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to keep silent一个孩子又回去了，所以d是第四个，最后c，故选择A．【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．14．（6分）Yesterday Jane had a birthday party．This year she planned a very different kind of party for her birthday．It was a costume party （化装舞会）．Everyone had to dress up as an animal，a thing，or a different person．Jane told everyone that they could not buy their costumes．Theyhad to make the costumes by hand．Jane knew what costume she wanted．She used the clothes she wore to dance class．She got out herblack trousers and black shirt．Then Jane borrowed some yellow paper from her mother．She put the paper around her legs all the way from her feet to the top of her legs．She also got a big pillow．She put the pillow under her shirt to make her body look like round．After that，she made two wings （翅膀）and covered them with yellow paper．All of Jane's friends came dressed up．One boy came as a panda．He painted big black eyes on his face．Jane's best friend Laura came as an ice﹣cream．She had covered herself with brown paper．On her head she wore a big pink ball that looked like strawberry ice﹣cream．Jane's friends all had a good time making their costumes．At the party，they tried to guess （猜）what everyone was．Jim，one of Jane's friends，came as Pac﹣Man，a character in a computer game．Jim fooled （使上当）everyone at the party and he won the prize．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）What was special about Jane's party？CA．Everyone had to bring their pets．B．Everyone must bring an old costume．C．Everyone had to make their own costume．D．Everyone must buy something for the party．（2）What did Jane probably dress up as？AA．A bird．B．A computer．C．A panda．D．An ice﹣cream．（3）From the passage，we know that Laura B．A．put a pillow under her shirtB．wore a big ball on her headC．covered herself with pink paperD．ate lots of ice﹣cream in the party（4）Why did Jim win a prize according to the passage？BA．Because Jane loved his costume best．B．Because nobody could guess what he was．C．Because his costume was the most popular．D．Because he taught others how to make costumes．（5）The passage is mainly about A．A．a partyB．a competitionC．Jane's friendsD．Jane's costume．【分析】本文大意：昨天是简的生日，她和她的朋友举行了一次特别的化妆晚会．【解答】答案：1．C 细节考查题．根据"They had to make the costumes by hand"可知，他们必须自己制作服装，故选C．2．A 细节考查题．根据"She put the pillow under her shirt to make her body look like round．After that，she made two wings （翅膀）and covered them with yellow paper"可知，她做了圆的躯体还有两个翅膀，所以她把自己打扮成了一只鸟，故选A．3．B 细节考查题．根据"On her head she wore a big pink ball that looked like strawberry ice ﹣cream"可知，在她的头上有一个粉红色的球，故选B．4．B 细节考查题．根据"Jim fooled （使上当）everyone at the party and he won the prize．"可知，没有人能猜出吉姆，故选B．5．A 细节考查题．A一场晚会，B一次比赛，C简的朋友，D简的服装，通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一次聚会，故选A．【点评】阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力．15．（8分）Who are better at science in your class，girls or boys？These years，girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science，technology，engineering and Maths （STEM），according to a recent study from the UK．In the study，every year over the last seven years，over 20，000students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．As for university courses，the number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a bigger increase than that of boys．Over one﹣fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs related to STEM，such as engineers．And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．This is an important change for women in the UK．But at present，there are not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in the fields related to STEM．Only 13%～22% of people who graduate from university with STEM degrees are women．And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs．Are men really more suited to STEM work than women？Of course not．This is partly because of the stereotype，which means many people think so，even though it is not correct．"It is important that young women should be encouraged to get into these jobs．In fact，STEMsubjects are fun and exciting．Studying science can do us good．It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas，"said Niki Yates，manager of GSK's business．（1）According to the recent study from the UK，we can learn that C．A．only 13%～22% of women hold STEM jobs nowB．men are more suited to STEM jobs than women in the UKC．more young women consider choosing STEM subjectsD．British men are less interested in STEM subjects or jobs than before（2）The underlined word"stereotype"in the passage means"A"in Chinese．A．模式思想B．错误结果C．不同分工D．时代特点（3）According to Niki Yates，young women should take STEM jobs in order to B．A．study science betterB．have brighter careersC．show they are better than menD．take an interest in STEM subjects（4）Which of the following is right？CA．Girls start to show more interest in STEM in the past．B．Over 20，000girls who were in their final year in high school were surveyed．C．Girls'interest in engineering and science has also risen．D．Young women shouldn't be encouraged to get into STEM jobs．（5）The passage mainly tells us D．A．STEM subjects are fun and excitingB．women are seen only one in eight STEM jobsC．women are less suited to STEM jobs than menD．women are more likely （更可能）to study STEM subjects than before．【分析】文章大意：这是一篇教育文化类阅读，短文主要讲述了当今女孩们开始展示出在STEM方面产生更大的兴趣以及学习STEM对女孩的有益之处，通过在STEM方面的学习可以解决很多女同志的就业问题，并且更多的女人就业也可以使经济增长．【解答】1．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第一行These years，girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science，technology，engineering and Maths （STEM）这些年来，女孩开始对科学、技术、工程和数学（STEM）更感兴趣．可知选C．2．答案：A．词意猜测题．根据下一句which means many people think so，even though it is not correct这意味着很多人都这么认为，即使它是不正确的．可知，应该是"模式思想"．选A．3．答案：B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二行最后一句It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers它为女性提供了从事奇妙事业的机会．可知，上STEM是为了有更光明的职业．选B．4．答案：C．推理判断题．根据第二段最后一句Over one﹣fifth of the girls…And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．五分之一以上的女孩…而且对工程和科学的兴趣也提高了．可知，C选项"女孩对工程和科学的兴趣也提高了．"正确．选C．5．答案：D．主旨大意题．根据第一行These years，girls start to show more interest in the subjects of science，technology，engineering and Maths （STEM），according to a recent study from the UK．根据英国最近的一项研究，这些年来，女孩开始对科学、技术、工程和数学（STEM）的学科表现出更多的兴趣．及第二段最后一句Over one﹣fifth of the girls…And the interest in engineering and science has also risen．五分之一以上的女孩…而且对工程和科学的兴趣也提高了．可知，女性比以前更可能学习STEM课程．选D．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．丰台区2017-2018学年阅读理解八、阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

书面表达西城区九、文段表达（8分）34．（8分）春节是中国重要的传统节日，某英文报纸正以" Our Traditional Festival﹣the Spring Festival"为题征文．谙你投稿，介绍中国人如何庆祝春节，以及你最喜欢的庆祝活动．（不少于40 词，所给图片和提示词语仅供选用）What do people do to celebrate the Spring Festival in China？Our Traditional Festival﹣the Spring Festival九、文段表达（8分）34．【解答】Our Traditional Festival﹣the Spring FestivalSpring Festival is the most important festival in China．【高分句型一】（要点一，春节是中国最重要的节日．）It's to celebrate the lunar calendar ‘s new year．它是为了庆祝农历新年．Becouse of celebratingthe Spring Festival，People do a lot of things ，They clean the house，hang the red lanterms and makedumplings．They buy a lot of food．（要点二，为庆祝节日，人们做的很多事情．）In the evening before the Spring Festival ，families get togetherand have a big meal．In many places peoplelike to set off firecrackers．【高分句型二】Dumplings are the most traditional food．（要点三，春节期间人们在一起吃年夜饭、放鞭炮．）Children like the festival very much ，because they can have delicious food and wear newclothes．They can also get some money from their parents．This money is given to children for good luck．【高分句型三】（要点四，孩子春节期间喜欢做的事情．）People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune．【高分句型四】Everybody watches TV and chats．They watch a dragon dance．In the midnight，family members usually decorate the doors and windows by pasting up red papercuts，because red means good luck．（要点五，春节是人们所做的事情能够带来好运．）它们The Spring Festival would be finished at the Lantern Festival in two weeks．【高分句型五】People often eat a kind of rice dumpling called yuanxiao．It could takepeople good luck all the year round．【高分句型六】（要点六，元宵节吃元宵给人们全年带来好运．）房山区五、书面表达根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．所给的提示词仅供选用．请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名．19．（10分）根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．所给的提示词仅供选用．请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名．假如你是李华，正在给你的英国笔友Peter写电子邮件，介绍自己居住的周边环境．内容包括：你是住在城市还是农村？你家附近的配套设施都有什么？在那里你都做些什么？提示词：city，country，river，supermarket，go shopping，go fishing提示问题：Where do you live？What places are there near your home？What can you do there？20不要写出你的真实校名和姓名．进入初中学习以来你一定有了新朋友，假如你的新朋友是李华，请向我们介绍一下你的新朋友．内容包括：1．他她的外貌2．他她的兴趣爱好和技能3．你们经常一起做些什么提示词：kind，be good at，swim，can，playWhat does your friend look like？What is he/ she good at？What do you often do together？五、书面表达根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．所给的提示词仅供选用．请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名．19．【解答】Dear PeterI'm glad to tell you something about my living place．I live in the country．【要点一，住在哪里】There is a small river near my home【高分句型一】【要点二，家附近有什么地方】．In summer，we often swim in the river．There are some fish in the river．We often go fishing in the river，too．【高分句型二】The air in my hometown is fresh and there are many delicious foods．I love my hometown．【要点三，在那里能做什么】I hope you will come to China someday．I'm looking forward to seeing you．Yours，Li hua20．【解答】I have a new friend ，her name is Lihua，she is tall and thin ，she is a beautiful girl，she is kind to others，she often helps people when they are in trouble【高分句型一】【要点一，外貌】．She is good at swimming and she can play basketball well，【高分句型二】she is in our school basketball team 【高分句型二】【要点二，特长】．We often play basketball after class．【要点三，经常在一起做的事情】海淀区2017-2018学年六．书面表达（共2小题，满分16分）22．（10分）假如你有一位来自澳大利亚的笔友Peter，请根据下面内容要点用英语写一篇短文介绍他．1他是一名学生，13岁，喜欢弹钢琴，也会下象棋．2住在悉尼（Sydney），家离学校有12千米．3他通常在6：10起床，然后乘公交车去上学，大约花费35分钟．4他的学校虽然有很多规章制度，但是他很喜欢学校．5他最喜欢的动物是熊猫，现在正看一本关于熊猫的书，他希望来中国看熊猫．要求语句通顺，表述清晰，书写规范，不少于60词．【分析】【高分句型一】Although his school has many rules，he likes it very much他的学校虽然有很多规章制度，但是他很喜欢学校．although引导的让步状语从句，不能与but连用．【高分句型二】He thinks it's cute．他认为很可爱．think后是省略that的宾语从句．【解答】Peter is a student．He is 13 years old．He likes playing the piano and can play chess．（他是一名学生，13岁，喜欢弹钢琴，也会下象棋．）He lives in Sydney．His home is 12 kilometers away from school．（住在悉尼（Sydney），家离学校有12千米．）He usually gets up at 6：10，then goes to school by bus．It takes about 35 minutes to get to school．（他通常在6：10起床，然后乘公交车去上学，大约花费35分钟．）Although hisschool has many rules，he likes it very much．【高分句型一】（他的学校虽然有很多规章制度，但是他很喜欢学校．）His favourite animal is panda．He thinks it's cute．【高分句型二】He is reading a book about pandas and hope to see pandas in China．（他最喜欢的动物是熊猫，现在正看一本关于熊猫的书，他希望来中国看熊猫．）【点评】提纲类作文的要点都给了出来，在写作的时候需要使用合适的连接词把这些要点连接成一个整体．同时注意使用高级词汇和句式让文章更有亮点．23．（6分）英国某中学邀请我校代表团于7月中旬去访问，假如你是代表团中的一员，请在欢迎会上致感谢词．要点：1．感谢他们的邀请和接待；2．希望在文化习俗，创新与发明方面有交流；3．重点介绍﹣一个传统节日；4．邀请他们来深圳．提示词：习俗custom 创新innovation 接待reception要求：1.80个词左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数内；2．必须包括以上全部耍点，可以适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；标点正确，书面整洁．4．条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范．Ladies and Gentlemen：It's a great honor for me to speak here，I'm so grateful to you for your sincere invitation and warm reception．To begin with，we hope there will be more communication and exchanges in cross cultures，customs，innovations and inventions．Therefore，I'm glad to introduce one of the traditional Chinese festivals to you﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival．It is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar，in memory of Qu Yuan，a great poet．On that day，we watch dragon boat racing and eat a special food，Zongzi．Sounds great？Welcome to Shenzhen to experience a different but colorful Chinese culture!That's all．Thank you．．【分析】【高分句型一】It's a great honor for me to speak here．我很荣幸能在这里发言．it is+形容词for sb to do sth某人做某事是…的．【高分句型二】we hope there will be more communication and exchanges in cross cultures，customs，innovations and inventions．我们希望在跨文化、习俗、创新和发明方面有更多的交流．hope+宾语从句；there will be，是there be结构的一般将来时，表示"将会有…"【解答】Ladies and Gentlemen，It's a great honor for me to speak here．【高分句型一】I'm so grateful to you for your sincere invitation and warm reception．（感谢邀请）To begin with，we hope there will be more communication and exchanges in cross cultures，customs，innovations and inventions．（希望交流）【高分句型二】Therefore，I'm glad to introduce one of the traditional Chinese festivals to you﹣﹣the Dragon Boat Festival．It is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar，in memory of Qu Yuan，a great poet．On that day，we watch dragon boat racing and eat a special food，Zongzi．Sounds great？（传统节日）Welcome to Shenzhen to experience a different but colorful Chinese culture!（发出邀请）That's all．Thank you．【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．丰台区2017-2018学年十一、文段表达根据中文和英文提示，完成一段不少于40词的文段写作。