中南大学新视野大学英语第二学期末考试题型及有关背诵翻译答案

新视野2课后翻译题及答案(1-3u n i t)本页仅作为文档封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.MarchUNIT 1TRANSLATION ONE1.他连水都不喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

-She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的说实话。

-He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释-How do you account for the fact that you have been late every daythis week4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。

-The increase in their profits is due partly to their new marketStrategy.5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

-Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of workEfficiency.6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。

-We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project,so we have to carry on.TRANSLATION TWO1.I don't think he would commit robbery,much less would he commit violent robbery. -我认为他不会抢劫 , 更不用说暴力抢劫了 .2.Men earn ten dollars an hour on average,whereas women only seven dollars.-男工平均工资每小时 10 美元 , 而女工才每小时 7 美元 .3.Once the balance in nature is disturbed,it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.- 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏 , 就会带来很多不可预知的影响 .4.The final examination is close at hand;you'd better spend more time reading.-期终考试迫在眉睫 , 你最好多花点时间看书 .5.What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to identify the nationality of certain is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production.-有趣的是 , 消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国 . 其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响 , 部分原因是由于产地的变化 .6.A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce. - 最近一次调查表明 , 妇女占总劳动力的 40%.UNIT 2TRANSLATION ONE1.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母从不溺爱她。

汉译英她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了.' , .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲地是实话., .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？?文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新地市场策略..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习这样地措施很可能会带来工作效率地提高..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续., .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 尽管她是家里地独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她., .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 迈克没来参加昨晚地聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释.' , .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 坐在他旁边地那个人确实发表过一些小说，但决不是什么大作家., .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 经理需要一个可以信赖地助手，在他外出时，由助手负责处理问题..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 你再怎么有经验，也得学习新技术..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那里地研究工作.( .) 文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, , .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 由于文化地不同，他们地关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 虽然他历经沉浮，但我始终相信他总有一天会成功地., .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 我对你地说法地真实性有些保留看法..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 她长得并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给人一种个子高地错觉.' , .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？( "" .).. 不管黑猫白猫，能抓住老鼠就是好猫.( )' .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我.' .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目非常感兴趣.: .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意.( .): .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 看她脸上不悦地神色，我似乎觉得她有什么话想跟我说., .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 他说话很自信，给我留下了很深地印象.( "" .) 文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, .. 我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙.( "... ..." .) 文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 我十分感激你给我地帮助.' .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十分困难., , .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. 由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业计划., .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们..文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习英译汉’ , . 文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了., .文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习男工平均工资每小时美元，而女工才每小时美元., .自然界地平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知地影响.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习; ’ .期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. .有趣地是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌地原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来地影响，部分原因是由于产地地变化.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力地.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际地，但是他们还是坚持要实施文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, .我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划地重要性.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习?你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱地？文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.别人对他怎么看，他全不在意.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习?我能否指出你犯了个小错误.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, 他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她地话放在心上文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习’ , .他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他地整个前程文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.即使在情况最糟糕地时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.人际关系地成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, , .他地举止至少在表面上像个正常人.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.现如今，仅仅受过中等教育地人要想找份好工作越来越难了.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, ’ .留得青山在，不怕没柴烧文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, .如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, . 我们对这块伟大地美丽地土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多地人来这里地海滩游览.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习’ , .让老师吃惊地是，没人自愿当班长文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, ’ .飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习, .除了附近位于十字路口地那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄地.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.缺少睡眠地人会感到很难集中心思干活文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习. .我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾馆文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习.一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来.文档收集自网络，仅用于个人学习。

1. A tiny baby soon learns to (disting uish) its ......faces2. A good photograph can often (convey)........words.3.After two days of questioning by the police,....(confessed)4.At the press conference he (declined/decreased) to.........successes.5.Although you have graduated.........(qualify) you to teach english6.After a while as an .......(harden) to what you see.............7.After the party,..............(volunteers)to help with ..............kitchen.8.By the late 1950s,......(accumulated) enough information to show.......cancer.9.Bill (enrolled) in a four~year.............10.Cool foresight and a quick mind ...(react) swiftly in an emergency11.Children should be ...(compromise).....others want.12.Day and night martin could not (drag) his mind ...............13.Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problem to (resolve)14.Don’t (swear) at other ............you are.15.Having studied business at college and knowing...........(competent) for he job.16.Hearing his comforting words,.....(warmth)........crying.17.He was an enthusiastic amateur..................(professional)18.He is always ready to (render) help to others,......neighborhood19.He was awarded the .....(contribution) to world peace.20.How (puzzling)! The male student.........this time.21.I would like to find a job in a(n) (promising) company after i graduate.22.I cannot tell the exact number, (approximately) 100student.........excellence.23.I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our （mutual) benefit.24.I am supposed to be ......(bunch).......happened.25.I would be (grateful) if you would mail this package for me.26.I have a packed timetable this week.could you (substitute) for me ......office?27.It is very important to (confine) your speech to the subject.28.It is really (unfair)..............of her skin color.29.It is a very popular play,and....(r eserve)seats in advance/30.It will only (weaken) his.........ideas.31.It is a matter of (convention) that male businesspeople.................................32.If we take all........(slim).33.If you have no (objection),.........marry me.34.Internet games have proved very (popular) with young people.35.Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to (obtain) a college........36.Looking at the old photos of his mother (stirred) feelings ,,,,.....years.wyers (charge) such high fees,but they never seem to be short of clients.38.(Literally) thousands of people ..............39.My sole object was to get (shelter) from the snow,.......warm.40.Should it be a failure ,as many .....(rank)as one of the worst man~made disasters.41.She was very glad to see the （presence) of many ....party.42.She (attributed) her broken .......temper.43.Peking university and Tsinghua ........(institutions) in china.44.People have bought these houses under the (illusion)....rising.45.These people are very (efficient),very organized............................................46.The leading economists of the country have been (assessing) the........economy.47.The general public did not have.....(fulfill) this difficult job.48.The company is ( conducting) a survey to find out.....product49.The rain was heavy and (consequentry)the land was flooded.50.The discovery of the oilfield is of great(significance)to the ...region.51.The mother ......(amusing)appearance.52.The tall man (lowered)his head so that he could enter the room.53.Though the plan ........(persisted)in following it.54.The project has been (camceled) by .......resources.55.The clerk must have (overlooked) your name,........here.56.The speaker said something......(proceeded).......film.57.The discovery seems to (confirm) that....10,000 years ago.58.The book was first published in 1994 and was (subsequently)nguages.59.The management (forbid) their workers...............customers.60.The picture is (identical) to the .....................york.61.The factory has now .........(overseas)......few years.62.The university (resisted)................departments.63.Thanks to the great.............(decrease/decline) in the past few years.64.The most (noticeabled) change..................third~grader.65.The young man was (hooked ) on heroin and.....................66.The actor’s performanc e in hamlet has been (impressive)67.The young girl is (refined) in her manners.........fork.68.The new project is expected to start.......(approval) of the board.69.The doctor (recommended) that he should ..........hospital.70.The crisis had a (destructive) effect on the economy.71.The program can only be .......(perceive) training as important.72.The (emphasis) was to be laid ......areas.73.This is an important matter,so we must give it (priority)..........74.The activities are designed to (stimulate) classroom discussions.75.Why are you (frowning) all the time ?try to look happy!76.When he looked.........(prejudice).....forty.77.We don’t serve anything (fancy).............78.Where unemployment and crime rates are high,it.......(latter)......79.With foreigners and tourists .......(diverse) cities in the world.80.You seem awfully (tense)...........relax?二1。

新视野大学英语2课后答案翻译【篇一：新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册答案】p class=txt>新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册unit 1答案 unit 1section ai comprehension of the text1. the attitude is that if one is not moving ahead heis falling behind.2. time is treated as if it were something almostreal. (people budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it;they also charge for it.) they do this because time is a precious resource.3. everyone is in a rush —often under pressure. city people always appear to be hurrying to get wherethey are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others asthey try to complete their shopping.4. don’t take it personally. this isbecause people value time highly and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriatepoint.5. new arrivals in america will miss opening exchanges,the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurelychats.6. americans produce a steady flow of labor-savingdevices. they communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails ratherthan through personal contacts.7. the impersonality of electronic communication haslittle or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. it is taken as a sign of skillfulness or beingcompetent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the u.s.vocabularyiii1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7.fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significance iv．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for v.1. l2. c3. d4. n5. o6.a7.e8.g9.i 10.kword buildingvi1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4.impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8.congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression vii.desirable favorableconsiderableacceptabledrinkable advisableremarkable preferable1. advisable2.desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptablestructureviii1. much less can he write english articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have i spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itix1. having meals at home can cost as little as two orthree dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. we thought she was rather proud, whereas in factshe was just very shy.3. we have never done anything for them, whereas theyhave done so much for us.4. natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereasher husband prefers to leave immediately.5. some praise him highly, whereas others put him downseverelytranslationx.1. she wouldn’t take a drink, much less wouldshe stay for dinner.2. he thought i was lying to him, whereas i wastelling the truth.3. how do you account for the fact that you have beenlate every day this week?4. the increase in their profits is due partly totheir new market strategy.5. such measures are likely to result in theimprovement of work efficiency.6. we have already poured a lot of time and energyinto the project, so we have to carry on.xi1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册汉译英及英译汉答案汉译英：Unint 11. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。

(much less) She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。

(whereas) He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling him the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for) How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.他们利润增长部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。

(due to)The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。

(result in) Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。

(pour into)We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.Unint 21.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。

(despite) Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打电话作任何解释。

Unit1‎1.在有些人眼‎里，毕加索（Picas‎s o）的绘画会显‎得十分荒谬‎。

In the eyes of some peopl‎e, Picas‎s o’s‎paint‎i ngs would‎seem rathe‎r fooli‎s h.2.他们利润增‎长部分的原‎因是由于采‎用了新的市‎场策略。

The incre‎a se in their‎profi‎t s is due partl‎y to their‎new marke‎t strat‎e gy.3.那个男人告‎诉妻子把药‎放在最上面‎的搁架上，这样孩子们‎就够不着了‎。

The man told his wife to keep the medic‎i ne on the top shelf‎so that it would‎be beyon‎d the child‎r en’s‎reach‎.4.有钱不一定‎幸福。

Happi‎n ess doesn‎’t‎alway‎s go with money‎.5.那辆小汽车‎从我买来以‎后尽给我添‎麻烦。

That car has given‎me nothi‎n g but troub‎l e ever since‎I bough‎t it.Unit2‎1.自今年夏初‎起,海尔公司(Haier‎)展开了空调‎促销的广告‎大战。

Since‎the begin‎n ing of this summe‎r, Haier‎has waged‎a massi‎v e ad campa‎i gn to promo‎t e its air-condi‎t ione‎r sales‎.2.玛丽的父母‎不同意她去‎美国，因此她最终‎能否实现自‎己的愿望尚‎不可知。

Mary’s‎pare n‎t s frown‎on the idea of her going‎to Ameri‎c a, so it remai‎n s to be seen wheth‎e r she will reali‎z e her dream‎.3.罗斯明白约‎翰源源不断‎的来信，连同无数的‎玫瑰花，目的是为了‎赢得她的心‎。

一、选择题范围1、Lawyer__charge__such high fees,but they never seem to be short of clients.2、It is matter of __convention__that male business people usually wear suits on formal occasions.3、These people are very___efficient__,very organized and excellent time managers.4、Julian says he hopes to get a job and find a way to__obtain___a college education.5、Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages,my secretary is perfectly____competent______for her job.6、The leading economists of the country have been____assessing______the influence of the current crisis upon its economy.7、The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to ___fulfill_______this difficult job.8、The company is___conducting_______a survey to find out local reaction to their recently promoted product.9、The rain was heavy and____consequently______the land was flooded.10、The discovery of the oilfield is of great____significance______to the economy in this region.11、I would like to find a job in an___promising_______company after I graduate.12、The mother couldn’t help laughing at her littleboy’s___amusing______appearance.13、The tall man____lowered______his head so that he could enter the room.14、Though the plan didn’t work well,he____persisted______in following it.15、Should it be a failure as many experts predict,it would_____rank_____as one of the worse man-made disasters.16、Don’t____swear______at others in any situation no matter how angry you are.17、It is really____unfair______that she didn’t get promoted just because of her18、She was very glad to see the___presence_______of many old friends at her birthday party.19、Why are you____frowning______all the time?Try to look happy!20、I cannot tell the exact number;____approximately______ 100 students will be presented with medals as recognition of their excellence.21、I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our____mutual______benefit.22、People have bought these houses under the____illusion______that their value would just keep on rising.23、The project has been___canceled_______by the local government for lack of public resources.24、The clerk must have___overlooked_______your name,because he said you weren’t here.25、The speaker said something about the actors and then____proceeded______to talk about the film.26、Differences of opinion are often the most difficult problemto____resolve______.27、When he looked for a job,John strongly felt that there was awidespread_____prejudice_____against men over forty.28、Children should be encouraged to reach an____compromise______between what they want and what others want.29、The discovery seems to_____confirm_____that people lived here over 10000 years ago.30、The book was first published in 1994 andwas____subsequently______translated into fifteen languages.31、The management____forbid______their workers from accepting tips from customers.32、The picture is____identical______to the one in the Museum of Modern Art in33、If you have no____objection______,I would like to ask your daughter to marry me.34、Hearing his comforting words,I felt a huge wave of_____warmth_____inside me and couldn’t help crying.35、After the party,the mother needed some____volunteers______to help with the washing-up in the kitchen.36、The factory has now earned a large amount of foreign money,because there has been an increase in____overseas______trade during the past few years.37、At the press conference he____declined______to comment on the company’s difficulties and only answered questions about successes.38、The university____resisted______pressure to close one of its departments.39、We don’t serve anything____fancy______,just plain,ordinary food.40、Thanks to the great efforts made by the police,crime has been onthe_____decrease/decline_____in the past few years.41、After a while as an ambulance driver,you get____hardened______to what you see at accidents.42、My sole object was to get_____shelter_____from the snow,to get myself covered and warm.43、If we take all the factors into account,his chances of winning the election were_____slim_____.44、It will only____weaken______his position if he continues to stick to his strange ideas.45、___Literally_______thousands of people watched the football game.46、The most_____noticeable_____change was in my younger brother,who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-grader.47、I am supposed to be resting and relaxing,but it is just awhole____bunch______of different things that have happened.48、Day and night Martin could not____drag______his mind from the failure he49、I would be___grateful_______if you would mail this package for me.50、The young man was____hooked______on heroin and lost his job and his wife.51、After two days of questioning by the police,the criminalfinally____confessed______.52、It is a very popular play,and it would be wise to___reserve_______seats in advance.53、He was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before heturned____professional______.54、The actor’s performance in Hamlet has been ___impressive_______.55、Where unemployment and crime rates are high,it can assumed thatthe_____latter_____is due to the former.56、A good photograph can often____convey______far more than words.57、Although you have graduate from university,a bachelor’s degree in English does not_____qualify_____you to teach English.58、The young girl is____refined______in her manners and she always eats cakes with a little fork.59、I have a packed timetable this week.Could you___substitute_______for me at the meeting at the head office?60、The new project is expected to start early next year,it has wonthe____approval______of the board.61、He is always ready to____render______help to others,so he is the most respectable person in the neighborhood.62、He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his____contribution______to world peace.63、Internet games have proved very___popular_______with young people.64、Peking University and Tsinghua University are the two most important educational_____institutions_____in China.65、Bill_____enrolled_____in a four-year teacher training program.66、With foreigners and tourists coming from all over the world,New York is one of the most culturally____diverse______cities in the world.67、By the late 1950s,scientists had already____accumulated______enough information to show a clear link between smoking and cancer.68、A tiny baby soon learns to____distinguish______its mother’s face from other adults’ faces.69、How____puzzling______! The male student who seldom attends class has got the highest mark this time.70、It is very important to_____confine_____your speech to the subject.二、翻译题范围1、她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。

新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译答案新视野大学英语第二册课后翻译全解Unit 11. 在有些人眼里，毕加索的绘画显得十分荒谬。

In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish. // According to some people, Picasso’s paintings were very fantastic.2. 他们利润增长，部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. // The reason for the increase in their profits is partly the adoption of their new market strategy.3. 那个男人告诉妻子把药放在最上面的搁架上，这样孩子们就够不着了。

The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach. // The man told his wife to put the medicine on the top shelf so that the children wouldn’t reach it.4. 有钱不一定幸福。

Happiness doesn’t a lways go with money.Money doesn’t necessarily bring happiness to people.5. 那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给添麻烦。

That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.That car has caused endless troubles to me since I bought it.Unit21. 自今年夏初起，海尔公司展开了空调促销的广告大战Since the beginning of this summer, Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote itsair-conditioner sales. // Since the beginning of this summer,Haier has sponsored a massivesales-promotion campaign for its air-conditioners.2. 玛丽的父母不同意她去美国，因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to b e seen whether she will realize her dream. // Mary’s parents disagree to/disapprove of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3. 罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信，连同无数的玫瑰花，目的是为了赢得她的心Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at winning her heart. // Rose knows that John aims to win her heart with continuous letters and countless roses.4. 政府通过资助种植果树以使荒地重新变绿，成功地改善了生态环境Through sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate wasteland, the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment. // The government improved the ecological environment successfully by sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate its wasteland.5. 政府已采取了一系列新的环保措施，由此在全国各地出现了许多公园和公共绿地The government has undertaken a series of new environmental initiatives. As a result, many parks and green belts have sprung up all over the country. // The government has taken new measures to protect the environment. Consequently/In consequence, many parks and green belts appear throughout the country.Unit 31. 人生充满欢乐与痛苦Life is full of ups and downs.2. 我始终知道他会以优异的成绩毕业I knew all along that he would graduate with distinction.3. 工作人员对这一说法的真实性有些保留看法The working staff had some reservations about the truth of the claim.4. 当地政府将毫不犹豫地采取最严厉的措施对付犯罪分子The local government well not hesitates to take the severest measures against criminals.5. 他企图以滔滔不绝的谈话来拖延时间He tried to buy time by doing a lot of taking.Unit 41. 对大多数父母来说，送孩子出国学习的决定是经过仔细考虑后做出的。

期末复习题I. Multiple Choices: choose the best answer to complete every sentence. (25*1'=25') 1. The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the ____ of the board. A. approval B. disapproval C surface D. opinion 2. I don’t know whether to accept this new job, and the company is pressing me ____ a decision. A. about B. forC. over D. by ’clock. 3. You can go fishing ____ you promise to be back before 11 oA. as long asB. as soon as C. when D. because 4. The most ____ change was in my younger brother, who had grown quite a bit and was now a third-gradeA. profitable B. special C. noticeable D. grateful 5. The speaker said something about the actors and then ____ to talk about the film. A. cancelled B. discover C. preceded D. indicated 6. If I tell my father what I have done, he will be ____ a little angry. A. very B. too C. more thanD. far than 7. He can’t go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave ____ drink. A. up B. to C. at D. over 8. The young man was ____ on heroin and lost his job and his wife. A. hookedB. weakened C. hardened D. filtered 9. Very high quality, ____ the relatively low prices, has made these cars very popular. A. coupled with B. going with C. next to D. meeting with 10. People have bought these houses under the ____ that their value would just keep on rising. A. budget B. interaction C. patience D. illusion ____ at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. Don’t ____ at others in any situation no matter how angry you are. 11. Don’tA. speak B. persuade C. present D. swear’s marriage long after the event. 12. The mother only ____ her sonA. learned of B. realized C. came to D. worked out 13. Ellen is a devoted friend; you can always count ____ her whenever you are in trouble. A. of B. with C. out D. on 14. I have a packed timetable this week. Could you ____ for me at the meeting at the head office? A. despair B. substituteC. suit D. reward 15. Please ____ this application form, giving your name, age and address. A. take out B. fill out C. fill up D. turn down 16. The general public did not have confidence that the government would be able to _____ this difficu job. A. fulfill B. change C. search D. lose 17. She was very glad to see the ____ of many old friends at her birthday party. A. presence B. rank C. feel D. outburst 18. If you have no ____, I would like to ask your daughter to marry me. A. patch B. warmth C. objectionD. destination 19. Day and night Martin could not ____ his mind from the failure he had suffered. A. dragB. place C. break D. struggle ’s degree in English does not ____ you to teach 20. Although you have graduated from university, a bachelorEnglish. A. identify B. affect C. qualify D. suggest 21. Nowhere else in the world．＿＿＿more attractive scenery than in SwitzerlandA. you can find B. is found C. can you find D. has been found 22. It was in China＿＿＿the agreement was signed．A. what B. which C. that D. where 23. Not the teacher, but the students _____ looking forward ______ the film. A. is, to see B. are, to see C. is to seeing D. are, to seeing 24. You should put on the notices ________ all the people may see them. A. where B. in which C. at D. for them 25. Don’t try anything on with me, kid, _________ you’ll be sorry. A. but B. and C. or D. yet II. Reading Comprehension: (15*2=30') Passage One Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bear other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always give something to eat in return for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to d a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephant can be used to do some he jobs. jobs. And And And we we we can can can also also also teach teach teach animal animal animal to to to work work work in in in factories. factories. factories. Apes(Apes(猿猴), ), for for for example, example, example, have have have been been been used used used in in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops and even drive trains. 1. Elephant can be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.C. they are very strong 2. Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____. C. they are brave enough to get the stranger and thieves away from the house 3. Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____. B. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them4. B. Quite a few animals ____ can be trained to work for us. 5. Many scientists are working hard to ____. A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains III. Cloze: (15*1'=15') 大学英语读写教程Section A 后面练习题的完型填空后面练习题的完型填空 （重点看Unit4 和 Unit 5的完型填空）的完型填空）IV IV. Translation: from Chinese into English (2*3'=6') . Translation: from Chinese into English (2*3'=6') 1. 当地政府负责运动会的安全。

Unit1.1.This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and exploring. (Para. 1)这种态度造就了一个决心投身于研究、实验和探索的民族。

2. They will miss the ritual interaction that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be a convention in their own country. (Para. 4)他们会怀念那种喝着招待客人的茶或咖啡的礼节性交往, 这也许是他们自己国家的一种习俗。

3. Since we generally assess and enquire professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (Para. 4)既然我们通常是以工作的方式而不是以社交的方式来评估和了解他人的，所以我们就开门见山地Islam in Saudi Arabia. (Para. 20 )政府近几年来已发动了一场大规模广告宣传运动来鼓励控制生育, 并提出了鼓励措施, 如提供免费去沙特阿拉伯的麦加—伊斯兰教的诞生地的旅游机会。

Unit3.1. During our two years together we had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know, understand, and respect each other. (Para. 1) 在一起生活的两年中，我们经历了一对情侣在学着相互了解、理解和尊重时常会出现的磕磕碰碰。

2. That point was emphasized by the fact that Gail’s parents, after thirty-five years of marriage, were going through a bitter and painful divorce, which had destroyedGail and for a time had a negative effect on our budding relationship. (Para. 4)下列事实强调了这样一点：已经结婚35年的盖尔父母正经历着一场充满怨恨、令人痛苦的婚变，这件事给了盖尔以毁灭性的打击, 并一度给我们正处于萌芽状态的关系带来了负面的影响。