最新高中英语必修一Unit5-Nelson-Mandela-Warming-up公开课课件
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必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern heroReading一.Type 教学课型:Reading 阅读课本文以Elias 的口吻,讲述了南非黑人所受到的不公正待遇以及他们争取种族平等的斗争历史。
同时还提到了他与Nelson Mandela的一段交往,从侧面向学生展示Nelson Mandela的高贵品质。
教材设计的目的是在训练学生阅读技能的基础上,让他们认识到南非黑人争取自由和平等权利而付出的艰辛努力。
文章的主题有利于培养学生坚强的意志,树立正确的人生观与世界观。
二.Analysis of the textbook 教材分析教材借穷苦的黑人工人伊莱雅斯之口,叙述发生在他身边的纳尔逊曼德拉的故事,时间是从1952年到1963年。
伊莱雅斯初遇曼德拉时还是一个年仅12岁的黑人少年,正处于人生的一个非常困难时期。
当时曼德拉开办了专为黑人服务的侓师事务所,帮助黑人解决问题。
伊莱雅斯正是在曼德拉的帮助下获得了在约翰内斯堡工作的合法权利,在曼德拉的教育下,伊莱雅斯开始体会到人生的快乐和希望。
曼德拉亲切和蔼的态度、宽容博大的襟怀让他深深感到,永生难忘。
因此,伊莱雅斯第一时间加入了曼德拉领导的非洲人国民大会青年联盟,聆听曼德拉的演讲,积极参加他组织的反政府活动,为争取获得与白人平等的权利而斗争。
这样的写法有别于惯常所采用的平铺直叙,虽然只反映出曼德拉的一个侧面,但读起来却更加亲切感人,引人入胜,还留给了学生更多的思考空间。
在本单元的Warming up &pre-reading部分,学生通过图片了解了一个伟人应具备怎样的品质。
为熟悉本课的内容作了铺垫。
虽然学生对一些伟人已经有一点的背景知识,但是对Nelson Mandela 并非完全了解。
本节课的目的是让学生通过阅读,从语言材料中获取相关信息,并通过对信息的加工和处理,提高他们的语言运用能力。
1. Teaching Aims教学目标1)Knowledge objectivesa.Students will be able to learn the useful new words and expressions in this part:Hero,quality,republic,principle,nationalism,livelihood,fight,youth,peaceful,prison,legal,equal,law,advise,continue,gold,passbook,ANC,league,stage,vote,position,accept,violence,devote,vote, guidance, blow up, in troubleb. Enable the students to read Elias’ storyc. Guide the students to know the qualities of Nelson Mandela as a great leader2) Ability objectivesa.Develop the students ’reading skills, such as fast reading ,careful reading and summarizingb.Improve the students’ comprehension ability3) Emotion objectivesa,Understand the qualities great person have in common and learn the fine qualities from themb.Develop the students’ moral quality2.Teaching important points教学重点a.Enable the students to read Elias’ story and Learn to grasp the main idea of the text.b.Enable students to talk about the fine qualities of great people,especially Nelson Mandelac.Improve the students’ reading ability3.Teaching difficult points 教学难点a.How to grasp the main idea of the text.b.How to help develop students’ reading abilityc.How to help students learn from Nelson Mandela4.Teaching methods 教学方法a.Student-centeredb.Task-based teaching method(任务型教学)c.Discussion5.Learning methods 学习方法Individual or pair work and group work6.Teaching Aids 教具准备The multimedia三.教学设计1. 总体思路本堂课的主要内容分为四大部分,Pre-reading(阅读前活动) ,while –reading(阅读中活动),post-reading(阅读后活动)以及discussion(讨论) and role play 。
Unit 5 Nelson Mandelaa modern heroContents 目录一、单元教学目标和要求(Teaching aims and demands)二、教材内容分析 (Analysis of the teaching materials三、教学安NF (Teaching arrangements)四、单元预习任务(Pre-unit Activities: Preview Task)五、教学步骤(Teaching procedures)六、背景参考资料(Background knowledge)七、评价与反思(Assessment and reflection)、教学目标和要求(Teaching aims and demands)根据课程标准实验教材(英语必修)关于总目标的具体描述,结合高一学生实际和教材内容,我们将教学目标分为语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度和价值观四个方面。
1.语言知识(Knowledge)词汇(Vocabulary ):能理解、内化、运用以下生词---- hero, quality, willing, active, republic, fight, peaceful, prison, prisoner, period, law, advise, continue, fee, gold league , stage , vote , position , accept , violence , equal , blanket , degree, guard , educated , terror , fear , cruelty , reward , right (n. ), criminal , leader , president , sentence (v. ), sincerely短语(Phrases and expressions) : lose heart, in trouble ,worry about, out of work, Youth League, as a matter of fact, blow up, put ... in prison, come to power , setup , be sentenced to功能(Functions):学习掌握一些用于发表意见与评论的结构句式,如:1. 发表意见(Giving opinions )Why do you think so? What do you think of …? What's you opinion?agree / don't agree. I think / don't think .... I prefer .... In myopinion ....I'm afraid ....2.评论(Making comments)Good idea! That's an excellent idea .语法(Grammar):定语从句(II )(由where, when, why, 介词+ which, 介词+ whom引导的定语从句)The school where I studied only two years was three kilometres awayThis was a time when you had got to have a passbook to live in JohannesburgThe reason why I got a job was because of my hard work .•••we were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government .The person to whomyou should be grateful for a peaceful South Africa is Nelson Mandela.扩展词汇:negative(消极的),heroine(女主角,女主人公),unwilling(不情愿的),nation(国家,民族),sacrifice(牺牲),realize (认识到),give up (放弃),riches (财富),Bible (圣经),revolution (革命),career (职业),equality (平等),fairness(公平),conflict (冲突),biography (自传),beliefs (信仰),Christianity (基督教),religion (宗教),priests (牧师),version (翻译),readable (易读的),adventure (冒险),scholar (学者),sympathy (同情),,campaign (从事活动),communist (共产主义者),injustice (不公平),oppose (反对),pilot(飞行员) , boycott (联合抵制)2.语言技能(Skills)听:在本单元的课文及练习册听力教学中,能听懂人物和事件以及它们的关系,能抓住所听语段中的关键词,正确理解话语间的逻辑关系。
新教材高中英语必修一Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1.mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的2.generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的3.easygoing adj. 随和的;温和宽容的4.invader n. 侵略者5.republic n. 共和国;共和政体6.principle n. 法则;原则;原理7.relative n. 亲戚;亲属8.mankind n. 人类9.lawyer n. 律师10.fee n. 费(会费、学费等);酬金11.quote n. 引用语;语录12.release v t. 释放;发行13.blanket n. 毛毯;毯子14.terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动15.principle n. 法则;原则;原理16.league n. 同盟;联盟;联合会Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1.quality n. 质量;品质;性质2.beg v i. 请求;乞求3.stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期4.opinion n. 意见;看法;主张5.reward n. 报酬;奖金v t. 酬劳;奖赏6.found v t. 建立;建设7.attack v t. 进攻;攻击;抨击8.escape v i.& v t. 逃脱;逃走;避开9.vote v t.& v i. 投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决10.youth n. 青年;青年时期11.sentence v t. 判决;宣判12.__president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1.guide v t.指导→guidance n.指导;领导2.violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→violence n.暴力;暴行3.cruel adj.残忍的;残酷的→cruelty n.残忍;残酷4.equal adj.相等的;平等的→equally ad v.平等地→equality n.平等5.active adj.积极的;活跃的→actively ad v.积极地;活跃地→activity n.活动6.devote v t.(与to连用)献身;专心于→devotion n.奉献;献身;忠诚→devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的7.educate v t.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育→educator n.教育者8.peace n.和平;平静;和睦→peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地;平静地9.self n.自我;自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的;忘我的→selflessly ad v.无私地;忘我地10.legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→illegal adj.(反义词)非法的,违法的11.fair adj.公正的;公平的→unfair adj.(反义词)不公正的;不公平的12.willing adj.乐意的;自愿的→unwilling adj.(反义词)不情愿的;不乐意的13.hope v.希望;期待n.希望;期望→hopeless adj.绝望的→hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的→hopefully ad v.有希望地;有前途地1.表示“人物特点”的形容词全扫描①generous慷慨的②mean 吝啬的③devoted 忠实的④easygoing 随和的⑤warmhearted 热心肠的⑥enthusiastic 充满热情的2.“n.+-ful→adj.”荟萃①peace→peaceful和平的②pain→painful 痛苦的③harm→harmful 有害的④power→powerful 强大的⑤meaning→meaningful 有意义的⑥cheer→cheerful 欢乐的3.百年大计,“教育”为本①educate v t.教育;训练②education n. 教育③instruct v t. 指导;教授④drill v. 训练;练习⑤train v t. 训练;培养⑥bring up 养育;教育(二)重点短语——记牢用活1.out__of__work失业2.as__a__matter__of__fact 事实上3.blow__up 使充气;爆炸4.in__trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.turn__to 求助于;致力于6.lose__heart 丧失勇气或信心7.come__to__power 当权;上台8.set__up 设立;建立9.be__sentenced__to 被判处……(徒刑) 10.be__willing__to__do__sth. 愿意做某事11.fight__for 为……而战12.in__one’s__opinion/view 在某人看来1.“out of +n.”短语集锦①out of work失业②out of control 失控③out of mind 心不在焉④out of order 有毛病;出故障⑤out of sight 看不见2.“in+n.”短语面面观①in trouble在危险、受罚等处境中②in danger 处于危险中③in return 作为回报④in vain 徒劳地⑤in order 井然有序⑥in place 在适当的位置(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1.Glad to learn that you are coming to China for a visit, I am willing(乐意的) to recommend some historic sites that may interest you.2.(2019·江苏卷)At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence(暴力) far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.3.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to improve water quality(质量).4.Thanks to your generous(慷慨的) help, I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture.5.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)We are confident that we can win this competition.But we sincerely hope you will give us your guidance(guide) and encouragement.6.In terms of this matter,I’d like to listen to other different opinions(opinion).Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1.(2019·北京卷七选五)Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of sportsmanship.原则2.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ阅读D)I was the queen of the playground.Then came my tweens and teens, and mean girls and cool kids.刻薄的3.(2019·江苏卷任务型阅读)The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and had a relatively small head.相对地4.(安徽卷阅读D)Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner, these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years, far longer than dinosaurs.无私的Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1.The old teacher devoted all his life to educating his devoted students and he was admired for his devotion to the education cause.(devote)2.All men are born equal,__so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)3.On the whole, people who are well educated can find jobs easier than those without a good education.(educate)4.As far as I’m concerned, it does serious harm to children’s character that too much violence is shown on television.What’s worse, violence on TV makes people behave violently.(violent)5.Everyone likes to live in peace,__but it seems that the world is always not peaceful.(peace)Ⅳ.选词成篇1.devoted__his__life__tocolors should be equal. He worked as an educated lawyer to offer legal guidance to the poor black people 2.in__trouble or out of work. He 3.set__up a law office to offer guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He believed that all people are born equal and should be treated equally, so every one shouldn’t 4.lose__heart. One day, one of his supporters helped him 5.blow__up the government buildings to 6.fight__for their rights. In 1962, he7.was__sentenced__to prison for life on Robben Island until 1990.With his continuous efforts he8.came__to__power__as president in 1994. Also he was rewarded with the Nobel Peace Prize.Ⅴ.完成句子1.我们到了这样一个阶段:为了挽救我们自己,我们必须采取有效措施来保护环境。