(英语)中考英语初中英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语定语从句试题(有答案和解析)一、定语从句1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。

因此C项正确。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。

that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。

根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。

3．Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A．what B．who C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。

考查定语从句。

本句为定语从句，先行词是a popular mobile app指物，关系词用which，故选D。

4．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。

（英语）初中英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1．The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers. A．whose B．who C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。

考查定语从句的先行词。

这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事，用that作为定语从句的先行词。

故选C。

2．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。

故选C。

3．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。

whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。

who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。

此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。

故选C。

4．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。

本句考察定语从句的关系词。

A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语； D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。

（英语）中考英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析一、定语从句1． The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A．which; mine B．which; myC．what; mine D．what; my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。

Which哪一个；what什么；mine名词性物主代词，我的；my形容词性物主代词，我的。

形容词性物主代词在句只用作定语；名词性物主代词则不能用作定语，但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语。

先行词dog在定语从句中作主语可用关系代词which代替。

所以选A。

2．—Have you watch the TV play ＂ In the name of people＂（人民的名义）?—Yes. It’s the most popular play _________ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption（反对腐败）.A．where B．whether C．that D．who【答案】C【解析】句意：——你看电视剧“人民的名义”了吗？——是的，它是表现我们的党尽力反对腐败的最受欢迎的电视剧。

这是一个定语从句的句子，先行词是play，所以引导词用that/which；故选C3．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;which B．more exciting;whichC．more exciting;that D．the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。

根据I’ve ever seen可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。

人教版中考英语九年级英语必备英语定语从句技巧全解及练习题（含答案）一、定语从句1.一What kind of movies do you like ?一I prefer movies ____ g ive me something to think about.A. thatB. whatC. where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：一一你喜欢什么类型的电影？一一我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。

A. that：指人或物，做主语或宾语：B. what什么，不能引导定语从句，排除：C. where哪里，先行词是表示地点的。

本题的先行词是movies,指物，因此用that来引导。

故选A。

2.. ---- I'll never forget the school I used to study .-So will I.A. whichB. whatC. where【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。

一我也不会。

先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语，可以用关系副词where代替。

所以选配考点：考查定语从句。

3.-Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua? —The man Tshirt is red.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whose【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查连词辨析。

【详解】试题分析：句意：一一李华，哪个是你的新邻居？一一丁恤是红色的那个男士。

男士的T 恤，表示所有关系，用关系词whose,故选D.4.一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of __ all the Chinese are proudA. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom【答案】D【解析】句意：一一请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。

中考英语定语从句练习题及答案含分析一、定语从句1．Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers________IvisitedinLondonyearsago.A．what B．who C．that D．which【答案】C【分析】试题剖析：句意：我依旧记得几年前往伦敦接见的大学和老师们。

what一般不用于定语从句；who中先行词在定语从句中指人；that既可指人，也可指物；which指物。

联合语境可知本句thecollegeandtheteachers中既有人，又有物，故只好用关系代词that，所以选C。

考点：观察关系代词。

2．AntForestisapopularmobileapp_____allowspeopletoplantrealtreesinthedeser tbycollectingA．wha t“greenenergypointsB．who’’.C．whom D．which【答案】D 【分析】【详解】蚂蚁丛林是一款同意人们经过采集绿色能量在荒漠里栽种真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。

观察定语从句。

本句为定语从句，先行词是apopularmobileapp指物，关系词用which，应选D。

3．Theonlylanguage____iseasytolearnismothertongue．A．whichB．thatC．/【答案】B D．it【分析】试题剖析：句意：独一的简单学的语言就是母语。

先行词language在定语从句中作主语，因为它前方有修饰语only，所以只好用关系代词that，不可以用which，所以选B。

考点：观察定语从句。

4．Iwillneverforgetthepeopleandthethings_______IsawontheGreatWall.A．whoB ．whichC．whomD．that【答案】D【分析】句意：我永久不会忘掉我在长城看到的人和事。

【英语】中考英语初中英语特殊句式常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1．Sichuan food is hotter than Shanghainese food. That's ______________.A．whatIlikeit B．whatdoIlikeitC．whyIlikeit D．whydoIlikeit【答案】C【解析】试题分析：英语表语从句中一般为陈述语序。

句意：四川菜比上海菜更辣。

那是我为什么喜欢它的原因。

故选C。

考点：考查表语从句2．—Why do you like the panda best in this zoo?—Because it’s the only animal ______ comes from China.A． what B． that C． who D． /【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你为什么最喜欢这个动物园的熊猫？因为它是唯一来自中国的。

关系词在从句中作主语，故不能省略；当先行词为物时，关系词用that或which。

故选B。

考点:考查定语从句。

3．---Look， here comes Cindy! She is always full of _____________.---____________. Because she takes a lot of exercises every day.A．knowledge， So is she B．courage， So does sheC．change， So she is D．energy， So she is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：看，Cindy来了，她总是充满了力量---她确实是，因为她每天做许多锻炼。

Knowledg知识；courage勇气；change改变；energy力量。

So+助动词+主语，表示主语和上面的情况一样；so+主语+助动词，表示确实如此。

中考英语初中英语宾语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1．— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A．how I can find a supermarket B．where the supermarket isC．where I can buy some fruit D．Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--打扰了，你能告诉我，我能在哪里买到水果？--那边有一个超市。

在那你能买到一些水果。

分析：考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句用陈述语顺，第四项不符合。

结合答语，介绍了能买到水果的地方，因此是问买到水果的地方，第三项符合语境。

故选C考点：考查宾语从句的用法。

2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

3．— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where Tom has goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗？我必须找到他。

定语从句练习（）1. They are talking about things and persons ___ they knew when they were young.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom（） 2. This is the man ___ last night.A. whom I saw himB. whom I sawC. which I sawD. who I saw him（）3.The seventeenth century was one ___ many advances were made in science.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when（） 4. We travelled together as far as Chicago, ___ we parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where（）5. The reason ___ I ’m writing is to tell you about a party on S aturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as（） 6. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society ___.A. she had grown up in itB. which had she grown up inC. she had grown upD. in which she had grown up （） 7. This is one of the best books ___.A. that have ever been writtenB. that has ever been writtenC. that has writtenD. that have written（） 8. The first time ___ I saw Premier Zhou was in 1958.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that（） 9. Which of the two cows ___ you keep produces more milkA. thatB. whichC. whomD. what（）10. He met my brother, from ___ he got the news of my marriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose（） 11. Would you please put the book ___ it belongsA. to whomB. to whichC. into whichD. where（） 12. Do you remember the name of the company ___A. where she works atB. in which she worksC. for which she works inD. in where she works（） 13. This is the most difficult book ___.A. what I have read itB. which I have read itC. I have readD. I have read it（） 14. The last place ___ was the Science Museum.A. we visitedB. where we visitedC. which we visitedD. we went（） 15. All ___ you have to do is to press the button.A. whatB. whichC. for thatD. that（） 16. Her opinion is the same ___ her mother’s.A. thatB. asC. thanD. like（） 17. Peter lives in the room ___ window opens to the south.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. /（） 18. Did she tell you anything ___ had happened to herA. itB. thatC. whatD. which（）19. I ’ll never forget the days ___ we spent together five year ag o.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. how（）20. July 1, 1921 was the day ___ the Communist Party of China wasfounded.A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. on that（）21. The place __ interest the children most is the Children ’s Pala ce.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. in which（）22. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is（） 23. The brave man, ___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.A. of whomB. by thatC. by whomD. by which（）24. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ___ he could see wha t was going on insidethe house.A. on whichB. at whichC. through whichD. in which （）25. This is the girl ___ I believe was the driver of the car.A. whoB. whomC. in whomD. /（） 26. My hometown is no longer the same ___ it used to be.A. likeB. thatC. asD. which（） 27. You can take any seat ___ is free.A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. on which（） 28. She hasn’t got enough money ___ to buy the rings.A. for whichB. with whichC. thatD. which（）29. I ’ve read all the books ___ were borrowed from the library.A. theyB. whereC. /D. that（） 30. Is oxygen the only gas ___ helps fire burnA. itB. whichC. /D. that（）31. The Second World War ___ millions of people were killed endedin 1945.A. on whichB. whereC. in thatD. during which （）32. Did you tell your mother all ___ you had seen on the way hom eA. whatB. whyC. thatD. which（） 33. It ’s one of the most important meetings ___ this years.A. that has been heldB. which has been heldC. that have been heldD. which have held（）34. Do you know who lives in the building ___ there is a well.A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC. in front of whichD. in the front of which（） 35. I ’ll never. forget the day ___ I joined the League.A. on whichB. whichC. in whichD. at which（）36. She showed her new watch to my wife, ___ was kept in a box.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it（） 37. She had three sons, all ___ became doctors.A. whoB. whoseC. of whichD. of whom（）38. This is the new type of plane ___ parts are made of plastics.A. ;thatB. whatC. whichD. whose（）39. ___ is known to all, China is a developing country, belongingto the third world.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which（）40. Is this the leaning tower ___ Galileo did experiments centuriesagoA. thatB. whereC. whichD. when（）41. Mont Blanc ___ we visited last summer is the highest mountainin Europe.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which（）42. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will s ucceed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn （） 43. Didn’t you see the man ___A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now（） 44. Have you seen the girl ___A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told youD. I told you of him（） 45. Can you lend me the novel ___ the other dayA. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about（） 46. Who ___ has common sense will do such a thingA. whichB. whoC. whomD. that（）47. This is the biggest laboratory ___ we have every built in ourschool.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. /（） 48. Is there anything ___ to youA. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs（） 49. Please pass me the dictionary ___ cover is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose（） 50. Is this the museum ___ you visited the other dayA. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one（）51. How do you like the book It ’s quite different from ___ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what （） 52. Which sentence is wrongA. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it in to my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platformC. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers toproduce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun movedround the earth.（）53. Antarctic ___ we know very little is covered with thick ice al l the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which（）54. May the fourth is the day ___ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which （）55. October 1,1945 is the day ___ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. on that（）56. A steel plant is a place ___ I am longing to visit these yea rs.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where（）57. This is just the place ___ am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where（）58. The& nbsp;hotel ___ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed（） 59. He is not ___ a fool ___.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks （） 60. He has two sons, ___ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whomIII.参照答案：1. A2. B3. D4. D5. B6. D7. A8. D9. A 10. B11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A20. B 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B29. D 30. D 31. D 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B38. D 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. D47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B56. A 57. A 58. A 59. B 60. B。

（英语）英语定语从句及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1．—Have you ever heard of Langlang?—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen.A．good; that B．much better; whoC．the best; which D．the best; that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你有没有听说朗朗？——当然听说了。

他是我见过的最好的钢琴家之一。

Good 好的，better更好的；best最好的。

形容词的比较级前可用much修饰，表示程度；形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词。

one of……之一，其后面的中心名词用复数形式，该名词前的形容词用最高级形式。

先行词pianists在宾语从句中作宾语，他的前面有最高级修饰，该用关系代词that代替。

所以选D。

2．一Which song do you like better．Maria？一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS．A．who B．whom C．which D．/【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 考查定语从句的引导词。

句意：—Maria，你更喜欢哪首歌？—我喜欢TFBOYS唱的《青春修炼手册》。

分析句子结构，本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词 the song Manual of Youth 指物，且在定语从句中作逻辑主语，所以关系代词用which．故选C．【点睛】完成定于从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物，以及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分．3．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。

外研版英语中考英语定语从句练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)一、定语从句1．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。

故选C。

2．— Ha ve you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”（人民的名义）?----It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption（反对腐败）.A．where show B．which show C．that shows D．who shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？——这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。

考查定语从句。

当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候，关系代词只能用that。

故选C。

3．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。

【英语】英语定语从句常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1． Chinese Spelling Hero is a popular TV show ________ focuses on Chinese character writing among teenagers.A．that B．who C．whom D．what【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：《汉字英雄》是一个受欢迎的电视节目，侧重于青少年的汉字书写。

此句是个复合句-定语从句，先行词TV show是物，先行词是物时用引导词that，在定语从中作主语，结合句意和语境可知选A。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后，帮助我放松的唯一一件事。

which修饰事物，引导定语从句；that修饰事物，引导定语从句；who修饰人，引导定语从句。

此处修饰先行词thing，有the only修饰，故用that引导定语从句。

故选B。

3．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。

考查定语从句。

先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。

结合句意和语境可知选A。

点睛：限制性定语从句中只能用that 引导定语从句的几种情况：当先行词是everything, anything, nothing （something 除外）, all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时，或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词修饰时。

【英语】初中英语定语从句及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1．This is the bike_______I lost last week.A．that B．what C．who D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。

此句是一个定语从句。

bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后，帮助我放松的唯一一件事。

which修饰事物，引导定语从句；that修饰事物，引导定语从句；who修饰人，引导定语从句。

此处修饰先行词thing，有the only修饰，故用that引导定语从句。

故选B。

3．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

考查定语从句的引导词。

根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句。

先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。

where 在定语从句中做地点状语。

故选D。

【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。

【英语】中考英语定语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、定语从句1．The woman is the most important in my life is my mother.A．which B．whoC．whom D．what【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我的人生中最重要的女性是我的妈妈。

该句是一个限制性定语从句，先行词在句子中做主语，而且是人，所以用who来引导。

故选B【考点定位】考查定语从句2．Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗？”。

本题考查定语从句。

A.定语从句中没有what；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；D.whom指人，在从句中作宾语。

根据句意可知，先行词为books指物，在从句中作主语，故选B。

3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。

我将在网上搜索一些。

考查定语从句。

本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。

4．﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show，The Readers，on CCTV？﹣ Sure．It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public．A．which B．that C．what D．whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗？﹣﹣当然．这是一个很棒的电视节目，其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众．先行词a great TV program，关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语，故用关系代词whose．故选D．5．Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye.A．who B．what C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们，虽然到了说再见的时候了，我希望你们将记住那些我们一起在初中度过的美好的旧时光。

（英语）中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、定语从句1．— The light in her room is still on. Do you know _______?— Maybe at midnight again.A． if she is busy studyingB．what’s she doingC． why does she stay up so lateD． when she will stop working【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：－她房间里的灯还亮着。

你知道她什么时候停止工作吗？－可能又要到午夜。

A. if she is busy studying.她是否在忙着学习；B. what’s she doing她在做什么。

宾语从句用陈述句语序，错；C. why does she stay up so late她为什么熬夜那么晚。

宾语从句用陈述句语序，错；D. when she will stop working她什么时候停止工作。

答语：Maybe at midnight again.可能又要到午夜。

指的是时间，用when提问。

故选D。

考点：考查宾语从句。

2．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。

这里是定语从句，先行词是为物时用which；what不能引导定语从句；先行词指人时用who；当先行词为物主代词时用whose。

本题先行词为dictionary，字典是物，所以用关系词which。

故选A。

3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。

（英语）中考英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析一、定语从句1．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根据一项调查，能说两种语言的人可以同时管理两件事。

考查疑问词辨析。

A. which 哪一个，代物/人；B. whom谁，宾格，代人；C. whose谁的，代物主；D. who谁，主格，代人。

本句是定语从句，people人/人们，在句中做主语，结合句意和语境，可知选D。

2．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;which B．more exciting;whichC．more exciting;that D．the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。

根据I’ve ever seen可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。

【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。

先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。

当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。

先行词中即有人又有物时。

3．Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗？”。