新概念英语第三册课文重点精讲解析Lesson16_18

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第⼗⼋课Lesson 18Electric currents in modern art现代艺术的电流【New words and expressions】⽣词和短语★currentn. 电流current n. the flow of electricity 电流 a continuous movement of water ⽔流 adj. ⽬前的，现在的　current affairs 时事currency n. 流通（货币）currently adv.普遍地，通常地，现在，当前★sculpturen. 雕塑sculptural adj. 雕塑的，雕刻般的sculptor n.雕刻家★mistakenadj. 错误的mistaken adj. incorrect;wrong;misunderstoodEg.: The teacher has mistaken opinion of his pupil,Her doesn's use simple plain language and he is often mistaken. make a mistake/by mistake 弄错了He took my umbrella by mistake.and no mistake 确实如此Eg.: He is honest and no mistake.mistake vt.mistake sb.for 把某⼈误认为Eg.: Yesterday I mistook him for my classmate.★galleryn. 美术馆★exhibitn. 展品，陈列品exhibit: show in publicexhibition n. 展览会Eg.: We went to an exhibition to visit exhibits.★oddlyadv. 古怪的oddly: strangelyodd adj. 古怪的strange adj. 因为陌⽣⽽奇怪的queer adj. 奇特的Eg.: Look,he is wearing a queer hat.fantastic adj.奇妙的eccentric adj. 怪癖的；He is an eccentric person.★attachv. 连，系attach vt. 系、拴、粘上，贴上attach toEg.: He attached the lamb to a tree.attach to sb.for sth. 因为某事⽽把……加再某⼈⾝上Eg.: We didn't attach blame to him for his failure.attach importance to sth. 对某事⾮常重视Eg.: We attach importance to educationbe attached to sth: 喜欢，喜爱Eg.: I'm very attached to her.attachment n.固定，爱慕，友情，附着★spheren. 球体★magnetizev. 使磁化magnetize vt.Eg.: The iron was magnetied.His speech magnetized the listeners.★repelv. 排斥repel vt.: to drive back;cause feelings of dislikeEg.: The different sexes attract each other and the same sexes repel on the contrary. Eg.: Let me go at once,you repel me.★flickerv. 闪烁flicker v. shine unsteadilyflash v. shine for a moment★emitv. 放射emit v. give offemit sound/emit smell/emit light/emit heat/emit smoke★flashv. 闪光★prehistoricadj. 史前的，⽼掉⽛的★electronicadj. 电⼦的★peculiaradj. 奇异的peculiar adj. strange and unusualEg.: The food has peculiar taste.Eg.: I'm feelin rather peculiar.★shockv. 令⼈震惊，刺激⼈get shocked 受震动At the news, the got shockedshock n.震惊：get a big shock★emotionallyadv. 事情上emotional adj. 易激动的，情绪的，感情脆弱的emotive adj.引起情绪反应的The word home is more emotive than house.emotionally;emotional,unemotional;emotive;emotion;feelingEg.: I think you agree with me,women are often said to be more emotional than men.反义词　unemotionalemotion n. 感情；　Eg.: Love,hated,。

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第16课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★de nyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing ：百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself：克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful：可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless：无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth blackListen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲:第18课现代艺术中的电流Lesson18 Electric Currents in Modern Art现代艺术中的电流新概念3课文内容：Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more. The idea that modern art can only be seen in museums is mistaken. Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern sculpture on display in public places. Strange forms stand in gardens, and outside buildings and shops. We have got quite used to them. Some so-called 'modern' pieces have been on display for nearly eighty years.In spite of this, some people-including myself-were surprise by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture. The first thing I saw when I entered the art gallery was a notice which said: 'Do not touch the exhibits. Some of them are dangerous!' The objects on display were pieces of moving sculpture. Oddly shaped forms that are suspendedform the ceiling and move in response to a gust of wind are quite familiar to everybody. These objects, however, were different. Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires attached to metal spheres. The spheres had been magnetized and attracted or repelled each other all the time. In the centre of the hall, there were a number of tall structures which contained coloured lights. Theselights flickered continuously like traffic lights which have gone mad. Sparks were emitted from small black boxes and red lamps flashed on and off angrily. It was rather like an exhibition of prehistoric electronic equipment. These peculiar forms not only seemed designedto shock people emotionally, but to give them electric shocks as well!新概念英语3逐句精讲：1.Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more.现代雕塑不再使我们感到惊讶了。

新概念英语第三册第16课课堂笔记及答案新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第十六课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★denyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing :百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself: 克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful: 可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless: 无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth black 【课文讲解】in the tiny village of...in the big city of Beijingin the beautiful city of Paris.possession: 所有物What I possess is valuable./My possessions are valuable.belinging: 随身携带物keep: 使……处于某种状态keep后的复合宾语（宾语补足语）可以是形容词、介词短语、分词keep和过去分词搭配做宾语补足语，过去分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系宾语补足语和宾语是主谓关系，那么宾语补足语是现在分词结构I keep my windows closed.I kept the boy standing outside.It is obvious that...set out to do sth.: 开始着手做某事tell sb.about sth.He can't be ill or he wouldn't have come.or elseYour room is so dirty,Clear it promptly,or else...It is true that...,but...It is true that the work is hard,but we'll finish it ahead.现在分词结构（形容词结构）做状语，此处相当于原因状语，放主句前后均可Angry at everybody here,he left suddenly.Anxious for a quick decision,he called his friends.Nervous,the man opened the letter.【Special difficulties】had better do had better not do1.We had better have lunch.2.She had better renew her passport3.You'd better not ask so many questions.4.We'd better not stay any longer.5.The children had better get an early night6.solicitor: 律师I had better consult my solicitor.【Multiple choice questions】1. C2. B community :社区 village3. B4. a5. present---absentWhen Mr Brown left firm,the director presented a gold watch to him.a present from somebodyD正确The gold watch was present from the director.6. C7. D so small a size8. B9. A valued advice valued friend worthwhile: 值得的worthy: 配得上的 be worthy ofHis deeds are worthy of our praise10 tell somebody about somethingB正确 report something to somebody11 C正确12 A正确out of doors----outside indoorsin the open air inside out: 里外反穿He put his socks on inside out.。

趣味。
? Exhibit n.展品, 陈列品（= something that show in public）
? Exhibition n.展览会
? -- We went to an exhibition to visit exhibits. ? fair （国际）博览会
oddly
? odd adj.古怪的（因为少见而奇怪） ? strange adj.陌生的, 奇怪的（因为陌生而奇怪） ? queer adj.奇特的（因为不同于其它的而奇怪）
? the current week 本星期。 ? the current year 今年。 ? current account 往来存款账； ? current English 现代通行英语，日常英语。
current handwriting 草书。 ? current money 通行货币。 ? current rate 现价，成交价。 ? current thoughts 现时代思潮。
? be attached to sth 喜欢, 喜爱 -I'm very attached to her.
? attachment n.附属物, 固定物, 爱慕, 友情
? attach a wire to a ame is attached to his act. ? 他的行为无可非议。 ? The tourist attached labels to all his bags. ? 旅游者把他的行李都系上标签。 ? The hospital is attached to that university. ? 这医院附属于那所大学。
? current adj.目前的, 现在的（-- current affairs 时事）

辨析：electric/electrical/electronic 易混词辨析electric 指可发电的，靠电力The electrical 操纵或由电力产生的electric electronic dictionary b h b electrical 指与电有关的人员或both broke down.物品electronic 电子的current n. 气流，电流adj adj. 目前的，现在的cur-跑occur 发生 1.Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more p y prarelyadv. 难得，稀有地rarely any rarely…any more=not often…any more=seldom…any more mistakenadj. 错误的be mistaken=bemistaken idea/belief/impression2.Even people who take no interest inp pinteresttake no interest in sth. =be not interested in sth. take an interesttake an interest in sth.I take/have andisplayn.展览，展示v. 展览，展示be on display=f strange strange forms oddly shapedy p peculiar formsexhibitv. 展示，展览hibit-拿（holdexhibitionexhibition 展览辨析：odd/strange/peticular区别odd Different from what is normalstrange Unfamiliar or unexpectedpeculiar Strange in an interesting or frightening waypor frightening way respondv. 回答，反应respond to 回答，回应in response tomake a quickqbe responsible for=take responsibility for gustn. 一阵（狂风，愤怒等）a gust of winda gust of winda gust of angerfamiliaradj. 熟悉的be familiar tobe familiar to sb.be familiar with sth.This book is familiar to me.line upline up against the wallt th irest the piano against the wall lean against the blackboardt()tattachat(表强调)-tach((1)attach A to B(2)attach to sb.(3)b tt h(3) be attached tospheren. 范围，球体atmosphereatmosphere大气层，大气ti v. 使磁化，吸引magnetize Traditional buildings other countries to Beijing.magnetic adj. attract or repel 吸引或排斥Like attracts like. 物以类聚。

Lesson 16Mary had a little lambprize [praɪz]adj. 心爱的，受珍视的prize / prized adj. 心爱的One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants.valued / treasured / cherished adj.prize / value / treasure / cherish vt. 珍爱，珍视I’ll ~ our friendship for ever.This is a lesson you’re going to ~.valuable / priceless / preciousadj. 宝贵的，价值连城的precious stoneIt was very old and precious even then.tie [taɪ]v. 拴，系tie a tietie … to …Tie the horse to a tree.The thief was tied / bound(bind) / chained(chain) to a tree.theft [θeft]n. 盗窃theft n. 盗窃(thief n. 贼)He is guilty of theft. burglaryn. 入户行窃burglar n. 梁上君子Burglar alarms going off at any time of the day or night serve only to annoy passers-by and actually assist burglars to burgle.pickpocketshopliftersteal sth. from sb.rob sb. of sth.help oneself to sth.One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain.poachDeer have been poached here for years.embezzleThe official was charged with embezzling enormous government funds.accuse [ə'kju:z]v. 指控；（愤怒地）指责accuse sb. of sth.I accused him of stealing my sheep.Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. They may even accuse them of disloyalty, or make some spiteful remark about the friends' parents.criticize sb. for sth.He was criticized for his delay in dealing with the matter.censure sb. for sth.Ministers were censured for their lack of decisiveness during the crisis.scold sb. for sth.His mother scolded him for breaking her favorite vase.blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.They blamed George for the failure.They blamed the failure on George.reprimand sb. for sth.I was reprimanded by my manager for being late.Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.condemn A for / as BThe movie was condemned for its sexism.The terrorist attack was condemned as an act of barbarism and cowardice.deny [dɪ'naɪ]v. 否认deny + sth. / doing / that …He denied the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep.admit / acknowledge + sth. / doing / that …He admitted / acknowledged the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep. ashamed [ə'ʃeɪmd]adj. 惭愧的，羞耻的be ashamed of …You should be ashamed of your behavior.be ashamed to doTheir behavior makes me ashamed to be Chinese!shamedisgracehumiliatebring shame / disgrace on …His behavior shamed / disgraced / humiliated / brought shame on / brought disgrace on his family.shame n. 羞耻；可惜Shame on you!What a shame!—John is sick and can’t come to class.—What a shame!(A) The man will be sorry later.(B) The camera should be thrown away.(C) It's too bad the camera didn't work.(D) Sarah was quite embarrassed.M: Just as Sarah was opening the present I realized the camera wasn’t working.W: What a shame!Q: What does the woman mean?Answer: (C) It's too bad the camera didn't work.put sb. / sth. to shame使……相形见绌They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles. apologize[ə'pɒlədʒaɪz]v. 道歉apologize to sb. for sth.I apologized to him for being late.make an apology to sb. for sth.say sorry to sb. for sth.be apologetic about sth.He was apologetic about his late arrival.Recognizing who the customer was, the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely.Mary had a little lambin southern Greece= in the south of Greecesouthern … = the south of …northern … = the north of …eastern … = the east of …western … = the west of …她来自中国西部。

•
注：课文中prize adj. 珍贵的，宝贵的
• 2. possession
• n. 1. [c, often pl. ] a piece of personal property 个人财产，私 人财物
• e.g. 人们不得不收拾起仅有的一点财物，逃到山里去。
• The people had to gather up their few possessions and esca pe to the hills.
• 注：这两个动词都可以表示“丢失”，“失去”的意思。 lose 语气较强， 一般指失去不易找回。miss 有“发现失去”的意思，指东西找不到，但 有找到的希望。
• e.g. (1) 那个人在战争中失去了一条腿。
• The man lost a leg in the war.
• (2) 她在街上把孩子丢了。
• Vt. [T] to value highly珍视；珍爱
• e.g. (1) 这男孩子把他的自行车看作最宝贵的财产。
• The boy’s bicycle was his most prized possession.
• (2) 他把我的友谊看得比其他什么更宝贵。
•
He prized my friendship above everything else.
1. What did Mary tell Dimitri when he came home? 2. What did Dimitri learn about his neighbor, Aleko? 3. Where did Dimitri go? 4. What did he accuse Aleko of? 5. Did Aleko show Dimitri his new lamb or not? 6. What color was it? 7. What did Dimitri do when he saw it was black? 8. Why did Dimitri stay in Aleko’s house for half an

lesson 16 Mary had a little lambListen to the tape then answer the question below.Was Dimitri right to apologize to his neighbour? Why not?Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora (in the big city of Beijing/in the beautiful city of Paris) in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions(所有物possess vt.拥有) was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief（set out to do sth 开始着手做某事）.He knew it would not prove difficult(=it would not be difficult: prove是连系动词，作“证明是”讲) in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft（tell sb.about sth.）, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb.Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better( had better （not）do＞should/ought to：建议，语气更强烈，常带威胁、告诫或催促的意思。

新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第16课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★de nyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing ：百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself：克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful：可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless：无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth blackListen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲Lesson161.Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece.玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。

语言点:句子结构分析:Dimitri是her husband的同位语，起解释说明的作用。

Of Perachora in southern Greece作tiny village的后置定语，交代tiny village的名称和具体位置。

2.One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.玛丽最珍贵的财产之一就是丈夫送给她的一只白色小羔羊。

语言点1:句子结构分析:which引导定语从句，修饰lamb。

语言点2:请留意Little white lamb中的各个限定词的排列顺序。

3.She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.白天，玛丽把羔羊拴在地里的一颗树上，每天晚上把它牵回家。

语言点:句子结构分析:tied to a tree为过去分词短语，作宾语it的补足语。

过去分词短语作宾语补足语的应用:I wanted eggs boiled. 我想把鸡蛋煮着吃。

You'd better had your coat mended. 你请人把衣服补一补。

He got his tooth pulled out yesterday. 他昨天把牙拔了。

4. One evening, however, the lamb was missing.可是，一天晚上，那只小羔羊失踪了。

语言点:missing为形容词，意为“失踪的”，不可理解为“正在失踪的”。

新概念英语第3册Lesson16~18课后答案详解新概念英语第3册Lesson16课后答案详解Special difficulties 难点had better do / had better not do1.We had better have lunch. (Advisable adj.适当的;明智的;可取的)2.She had better renew her passport (Renew vt.更换, 更新)3.You’d better not ask so many questions.4.We’d better not stay any longer.5.The children had better get an early night. (Consult v.商量, 商议, 请教)6.I had better consult my solicitor.(Solicitor n.律师, 法律顾问)Multiple choice questions 多项选择新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 16 1c 2b 3b 4d 5d 6c 7d 8b 9a 10b 11c 12a新概念3课后习题解析：1. C2. B community ：社区 village3. B4. A5. present---absentWhen Mr Brown left firm,the director presented a gold watch to him.a present from somebodyD准确The gold watch was present from the director.6. C7. D so small a size8. B9. A valued advice valued friend worthwhile：值得的worthy：配得上的 be worthy ofHis deeds are worthy of our praise10. tell somebody about somethingB准确 report something to somebody11. C准确12. A准确out of doors----outside indoorsin the open air inside out：里外反穿He put his socks on inside out.新概念英语第3册Lesson17课后答案详解新概念3课后习题答案：Lesson 17 1d 2a 3a 4a 5a 6b 7d 8d 9a 10c 11c 12d新概念3课后习题解析：1.because . Dthe longest suspension bridge was named after Verrazano.2.because .Aa wide stretch of water 连续持续的水域3.BThe bridge is so long that the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer.account for 考虑take account of/take into accountcurvature 弯曲度Key Structure4.Adescribe sth. assituated 动词过去分词接受 agreeably的限定5.A陈述客观事实6.B强调桥梁的长度就是如此，所以地球的形状被考虑such that7.D重点突出platforms不能用连接词andimmense adj.描述性形容词用于物质名词的前面8.Dthe load： the total capacitycan不能与be able to 搭配连用can+ 动词原形，表示一般的水平Vocabulary9.Aeither 表示两者中的每一方的He sat in the car with a policeman on either side of him. on either side of the streeteither adj. 修饰名词的单数形式both adj. 修饰名词的复数形式every adj. 用于三者或三者以上，allin every direction/in all directionsside by side 肩并肩的，并排The two bottles stood side by side on the table.walk side by side10.Clink with/join toattach to 把……牢牢的系上She attached a check to the order form.relate to(with)表示在……之间建立联系I can't relate what you say happened with what I saw.11.Csuspension bridge 吊桥suspended 推迟的，延期的The judge gave him a suspended sentence.suspense 担心，不安，悬念The competitors in the beauty contest were kept in suspense waiting for the result.suspender 吊索，吊袜带12.Dtake 容纳，装载The tank will take about twelve gallons.sustain 支撑，承受住I don't think this floor will sustain the weight of the grand piano.endure 经受，承受痛苦、苦难receive 收到新概念英语第3册Lesson18课后答案详解Special difficulties 难点以元音+y结尾的名词/动词, 加s时直接加。

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第16课(4)Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief. He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white.Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain!10. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb.迪米特里立刻去了阿列科家，气呼呼地指责他偷了羔羊。

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲第18课现代艺术中的电流新概念英语第三册逐句精讲:第18课现代艺术中的电流Lesson18 Electric Currents in Modern Art现代艺术中的电流新概念3课文内容：Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more. The idea that modern art can only be seen in museums is mistaken. Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern sculpture on display in public places. Strange forms stand in gardens, and outside buildings and shops. We have got quite used to them. Some so-called 'modern' pieces have been on display for nearly eighty years.In spite of this, some people-including myself-were surprise by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture. The first thing I saw when I entered the art gallery was a notice which said: 'Do not touch the exhibits. Some of them are dangerous!' The objects on display were pieces of moving sculpture. Oddly shaped forms that are suspendedform the ceiling and move in response to a gust of wind are quite familiar to everybody. These objects, however, were different. Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires attached to metal spheres. The spheres had been magnetized and attracted or repelled each other all the time. In the centre of the hall, there were a number of tall structures which contained coloured lights. Theselights flickered continuously like traffic lights which have gone mad. Sparks were emitted from small black boxes and red lamps flashed on and off angrily. It was rather like an exhibitionof prehistoric electronic equipment. These peculiar forms not only seemed designedto shock people emotionally, but to give them electric shocks as well!新概念英语3逐句精讲：1.Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more.现代雕塑不再使我们感到惊讶了。

新概念英语3知识点梳理 Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头小羔羊·Sheep·Cow·Horese·Pig·Duck·Cock/Hen·Dog·CatSection 1:·Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece.·One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.·She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.·Possess·Neither of them possessed a credit card.·He was found guilty of possessing heroin.·这家美术馆(gallery)拥有一些这个艺术家的早期作品（early works)·The gallery possesses a number of the artist's early works.·Possession(s):·个人财产:·personal possessions .·贵重财产·treasured/prized/precious possession·This old violin had been her father's most treasured possession.·One evening, however, the lamb was missing.·The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.Section 2·When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened.·Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.·He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village.·set out to do·决心要做…，打算做·He has achieved what he set out to do three years ago...·她决心要打破世界纪录.·She set out to break the world record·After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb.·Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb.·He told him he had better return it or he would call the police.·Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his back-yard.·It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black.·Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him.·Admit·Diana admitted feeling hurt by what I had said.·我承认偷了钱·Deny·Two men have denied murdering a woman·我否认偷了钱·对…感到惭愧,内疚·Feel guilty about·Feel ashamed of·羞耻的，害臊的·You should feel ashamed of yourself for telling such lies.·Be guilty of·He was found not guilty of the death of Mr.Jones.·innocent·Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his back-yard.·It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black.·Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him.·1.act·Think well before you act·三思而后行·2.Act=behave+adv·表现得好·表现的差·表现的很奇怪·表现的很鲁莽·我的孩子在学校表现的如何？·While they were talking, it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped.·When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find that the little black lamb was almost white. ·Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain !简单句五种基本类型的被动:1．The traffic accident happened last night.2．You look tired.3．Many people speak English./I have a dream4．The old man told her a story.5．The islanders painted the door white.宾补常见接宾补动词：make,keep,find.think,name,call,hear,leaveI made him interested in the movieI find/think English difficultI've told you to leave my things aloneHe often keeps his room tidyThe islanders paint the houses white.。