中考英语总复习第2部分语法突破专题13句子规范试题

1 专题三冠词

考点分析解读分析近三年甘肃中考真题可以看出甘肃中考对冠词的考查，以2空居多，且a，

an混合考查，不定冠词与定冠词混合考查，其中天水近3年没有考查过定冠词the,只考查了不定冠词a,an,庆阳对冠词的考查较少近3年只在2011年考查了不定冠词a。设题以单句形式为主，词数在11～15词之间。具体包括以下几点：

1. 较多的是不定冠词a， a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a+名词单数，表示“一个„„”，或者“某一„„”，an修饰泛指名词，翻译成“一个”。the+名词表特指或物。

2. 不用冠词的情况以及一些固定搭配，如：play football踢足球；in sight看得见；by boat乘船。

重难点精讲(懒人听讲解)

考点精讲

考点一 不定冠词a, an的用法

（近3年考查7次）

不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前，a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，而 an 则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。经常在考题中出现的有：

A aan apple/an artist/an aunt/an Asian country/an American girlE ea European

country/an egg/an eightyearold boy/an 11yearold boyI ian idea/an

interesting storyO oan orange/an old man/an outgoing girlU ua useful book/a

university student/a UFO/a usual story

an umbrella/an ugly man/an uncle/an unusual story/an unhappy smile特

别

记不规则：an hour/an honest man

以元音音素开头的字母：“a, e, f, h, i, m, n, o, r, s, x”1. 当第一次提到某人或某物时，用 a 或 an起介绍作用。如：

教育学习K12

教育学习K12 专题8 动词和动词短语

试题精练

1. (2017天津) When you break the rules, you should ______to your teacher.

A. apologise B. introduce

C. expect D. compare

2. (2017重庆A卷) There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ______very

happy.

A. taste B. smell

C. sound D. look

3. (2017东营) —Waiter, there's a fly(苍蝇) swimming in my soup.

—So what do you ______me to do, call a lifeguard (救生员)?

A. warn B. expect

C. invite D. encourage

4. (2017淮安) —How long can a person______a shared bike(共享单车) for free

in Nanjing?

—For an hour.

A. keep B. get

C. borrow D. lend

5. (2017包头) —What did he say in his letter? Is everything OK with his

father?

—No idea. He didn't ______his parents in the letter.

A. admire B. notice

C. mention D. miss

6. (2017海南改编) —I ______ sick. I may have a fever.

—You'd better go to see a doctor.

word

1 / 4 语法专题训练(十三) 简单句

(限时:30分钟)

1.[2019·某某改编] on the grass. It's a rule of the park.

B.Don't step

C.To step

2.[2019·某某]Look at the blue sky. fine weather it is!

B.How a D.What a

3.[2019·某某]— good grades I hope to get in this exam!

—I'm sure you will.

B.What aD.How a

4.[2019·株洲改编] lucky they are, I thought, to have each other.

A.What aC.How aD.How

5.[2019·某某]— can you get to the airport?

—In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.

A.How soon B.How long

C.How much D.How often

6.[2019·某某]— will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?

—Maybe in the second half of this year.

7.[2019·]—Excuse me, is this T-shirt?

—It's 88 yuan.

A.how much B.how many

C.how long D.how old

8.[2019·某某]— do you help your mother do housework?

—Every day. I think it's our duty to do it.

A.How often B.How far word

2 / 4 C.How soon D.How much

1 (九)动词的时态和语态

Ⅰ.单项填空。

动词的时态

(B)1.—Hi，Wang Ning！How's the weather in Jinan now?

—It is terrible.It ________ all the morning.

A．rains B．is raining

C．rained D．will rain

(A)2.—What does your sister like doing in her free time?

—She ________ watching TV.

A．likes B．liked

C．has liked D．had liked

(C)3.Do you know if________ back next week？If he ________ back，please let me

know.

A．he comes；will come

B．will he come；comes

C．he will come；comes

D．will he come；will come

(C)4.—May I see Mr.Lin，please?

—Well，I'm afraid he's not in at the moment.I think he ________ back soon.

A．came B．has come

C．will be D．was

(D)5.Look at those big black clouds.It ________ rain.Let's hurry.

A．must B．will

C．would D．is going to

(B)6.—My daughter ________ her driving test yesterday.

—Congratulations.She had practiced driving really hard.