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初四英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To have an accidentB. Good luckC. To lose somethingD. To have a broken leg答案：B2. Which of the following is NOT a verb?A. eatB. runC. bookD. fast答案：D3. Fill in the blank: "I will _______ to the library after school."A. goB. wentC. goingD. am going答案：A4. What is the past tense of "build"?A. buildedB. buildC. builtD. building答案：C5. Choose the correct preposition for the sentence: "She is _______ the door."A. inB. onC. atD. under答案：C6. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案：B7. What is the meaning of the word "meticulous"?A. CarelessB. MessyC. DetailedD. Confused答案：C8. Choose the correct sentence structure: "I _______ to the park yesterday."A. goB. wentC. goesD. am going答案：B9. What is the comparative form of "big"?A. biggerB. bigC. biggererD. bigest答案：A10. Fill in the blank: "The movie was _______ than I expected."A. more boringB. more boredC. boringerD. bored答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. He _______ (be) very tired after the long journey. 答案：was2. The book _______ (write) by J.K. Rowling.答案：was written3. They _______ (go) to the beach last weekend.答案：went4. She _______ (not eat) breakfast this morning.答案：didn't eat5. _______ (not be) late for the meeting.答案：Don't be6. I _______ (not understand) the instructions.答案：didn't understand7. They _______ (be) to the museum before.答案：have been8. He _______ (not want) to go to the party.答案：doesn't want9. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights.答案：Don't forget10. She _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.答案：has been三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
虹桥中学初四学年阶段测试（英语）2020-4-21第I卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。
()1.Which pair of the following words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A.breath breatheB.railway explainC.count trouble()2.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word“truthful”?A.hugeB.includeC.junior()3.Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.ThereforeB.OurselvesC.Realize()4.Behind every successful man there are a lot of unsuccessful years.So dear students,don’t give up when you meet with difficulties.Try______second time,and success will finally belong to you.A.aB.theC./()5.A home without books is like a house without windows.Books are great______in our life,which guides us to the bright future.A.challengeB.treasureC.ceremony()6.--Excuse me,is this dictionary yours?--Oh,I have just put mine away.It must be______.A.somebody else’sB.somebody’s elseC.the others()7.Between two classes,we usually have a______break to help to rest our brains.We should open the windows to breathe some fresh air during the break.A.15-minutesB.15minute’sC.15-minute()8.--We'd better_____a taxi right now,or we won't get to the meeting on time.--All right.A.call backB.call inC.call up()9.All of my classmates_____the Communist League(共青团)since3years ago.We are all proud of it and hope to make contributions to our country.A.joinedB.have joinedC.have been in()10.I______play computer games in groups online,but now I get used to______through the Internet.A.am used to,studyinged to,studyinged to,study()11.--Any successful book like Harry Potter______reading.--Yes,and most readers of the books can’t wait______what happens next in these magical stories.A.needs,seeingB.needs,to seeC.need,to see()12.--It’s only six o’clock.Why do you get up so early?--I must put the time to good use if I want to achieve my dream,I decide to get up_____the sun______ from today on.A.as soon as,risesB.as far as,raisesC.as well as,rises()13.--Where are you going for fun in the coming summer vacation?--I_______go to Europe,but it depends on my mother’s plan.A.mustB.mayC.need()14.Skimming(略读)is used when our purpose is to quickly get a general idea about the reading material. The skimming is one of______styles when you have to read a lot of material in a moment.A.much usefulB.more usefulC.the most useful()15.A terrible disaster______COVID-19(新冠肺炎)is happening to the earth,we should do more things we can______the wild animals instead of killing them freely.A.is named，protectd,to protectd,protecting()16.I will never forget the teachers in Hongqiao______have helped me a lot whenever I have trouble ______during the last four years.A.where,to studyB.that,studyingC.which,studying()17.--Could you tell me______?--He has a sore neck,because he sat in the same way for too long without moving.A.which is the way to the hospitalB.what is the matter with TonnyC.what the matter is with Tonny()18.______is over5,000years old.It has the biggest population in the world.It’s a lot bigger than that of the United States.A.CanadaB.EnglandC.China()19.Illness finds its way in by the mouth.We should pay more attention to our eating and drinking habits in we want to keep healthy.So we should_____.①wash our hands before having meals②never eat cheap food or drinks to save money③eat or drink as much as we like when we are hungry or thirsty④make sure the food or drinks are clean before we have them⑤eat or drink just according to what you likeA.①②④B.②③⑤C.①④⑤()20.Frank made a survey about hobbies in his class which has half boys and half girls.All forty-seven of his classmates each have a hobby besides him.So______students dislike ball games in his class.A.34B.8C.14二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Thanks to our mothers,we have sense in this world.Every day we have time to enjoy our life.Time is a very valuable thing.However,most of us don’t21it until it’s too late.When we are young,we feel that we will never22time.We don’t count the seconds,minutes,and hours of the day because we know that23 will bring more.We have so much that we feel we can easily afford to waste some of it.24of the common English expression,“wasting time”“filling in time”or even“killing time”.We have25respect for time.It is only when getting26that we begin to realize that time is a valuable treasure.27,we might find that we haven’t made use of our time well.We discover that we28have enough time to do things we want.Just as adults need to spend their money on unpleasant things like taxes(税款)and bills,they also have to 29their time doing things that they might not really want to do—things that really make time boring.The only way to get the most of the time we have is to live for today,and never put off till next day.If you don’t want30to steal your time,just do it today.Life is a one-way journey.We must make use of everyminute.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2020年初四学业质量检测英语试题友情提示：1. 本试卷共10页，共120分；考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）I. 听句子选图片（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从A－F六个选项中选出相应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
AB C D E F1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______II.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Enjoy yourself. B. I ‘d like to. C. Sounds like good.7. A. Here you are. B. Thank you. C. That’s too expensive.8. A. No, you can’t. B. My pleasure. C. Sounds exciting.9. A. You’d better not. B. I agree with you. C. That would be nice.10. A.You should be careful. B. That’s all right. C. I’m sorry to hear tha t.III. 听对话选最佳选项，你将听到5组小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。
Unit 2 It must belong to Carla单元检测一．单项选择(15)1. Sally _____ go to school by bike, but I’m not sure.A. may beB. maybeC. mightD. must2. –Listen! Helen is singing in the next room.- It _____ be Helen. She has gone to Guangzhou.A. wouldB. can’tC. couldD. might3. I’m really ______ because of my test.A. anxiousB. agreeC. wonderfulD. comfortable4. I don’t think he can see ______ on the blackboard.A. anything interestingB. interesting anythingC. something interestingD. interesting something5. He ______ that he was ill so that he could stay at home.A. pretendedB. knowC. spokeD. attempt6. There were a large number of people ______ garbage.A. collectB. collectingC. collectedD. was collecting7. It’s _______ cold today, but I have still finished ________ homework.A. too much; too muchB. much too; much tooC. too much; much tooD. much too; too much8. I had no more bags to give you, for all _____ been _____ ______.A. has; used outB. have; used outC. has; used upD. had; used up9. The World Wide Web is sometimes called the World Wide Wait because it _____ be very slow.A. shouldB. mustC. willD. can10. In the United States, Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _______ June.A. the; /B. the; aC. /; theD. a; /11. I like my new bicycle very much. I think it is more beautiful than _________.A. my sister’s a nd LindaB. my sister and LindaC. my sister and Linda’sD. my sister’s and Linda’s12. She pretends _______ this matter at all, although he knows everything.A. to not knowB. not knowC. not to knowD. not knowing13. –That T- shirt with Yao Ming’s picture on it ______ belong to Tommy. He admires him a lot.- No, it ______ be his. He doesn’t like black at all.A. can; can’tB. may; needn’tC. must; mustn’tD. must; can’t14. – Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?- I’d love to. But I’m afraid I ______. I have a lot of homework to do.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. needn’t15. Children always have great fun_______ Disneyland park.A. visitingB. visitsC. visitD. to visit二．完形填空。
初中英语新课程标准测试题（一）一、单选（30分）1、学生学习外语需要大量的（ D ）A. 测试B.翻译C.天赋D.实践2、在我国，英语被列为义务教育阶段的（ C ）A. 必考课程B.网络课程C.必修课程D.选修课程3 、英语教学要始终使学生发挥（ A ）A主体作用 B.主导作用 C.主观作用 D.客观作用4、在基础英语课程体系中，除了教科书外，还有更加广泛的（ C ）A. 联系资料B.教辅资料C.课程资源D.网络资源5、国家英语课程要求开设英语课程的起点是（ B ）A. 小学１年级B.小学３年级C.初中１年级D.高中１年级6、国家课程三级管理机制是（A）A. 教育部、省和地区B.国家、地方和学校C.省／自治区、市和县D.地区、学校和教师7、说是运用口语表达思想和（ B ）A. 输入信息的能力B.输出信息的能力C.辨认语言的技巧D.理解话语的技能8、检验学生语言理解、分析和加工能力的客观标准是（ D ）A. 书面语B.口头语C.语言形式D.语言表达9、小学生学习英语的主要手段和理解与表达英语的形式是（ B ）A. 读写B.听说C.画画D.唱歌10、英语课程标准四级阅读技能目标要求除教材外，课外阅读量应达到（ B ）A. 4万词以上B.10万词以上C.15万词以上D.20万词以上11、建立学习档案的主要参与者是（ C ）A. 教师B.家长C.学生D.学校12、能够使语言发挥其表意功能和交际功能的是其（ B ）A. 稳定性B.有声性C.符号性D.语法性13、英语教育的目标是培养学生（ B ）A. 语言理解分析能力B.语言综合运用能力C.真实阅读写作能力D.语音语汇语法能力14、早期的研究把外语或第二语言学习动机分为工具型动机和（ C ）A. 内在动机B.外在动机C.融入型动机D.附属型动机15、学校的期中或期末考试是（ A ）A. 业绩考试B.水平考试C.分级考试D.诊断考二填空：（20分）1、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础包括语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题等五个方面的内容。
必修一Units 3～5质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
时间：120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Most children in Great Britain are educated at the public________.A. expenseB. chargeC. payD. fare答案：A考查名词。
句意：英国儿童靠公费接受教育。
at the public expense“靠公费”。
22．—Would you________a drink?—No, thanks. I have given up drinking.A. care aboutB. care forC. care ofD. take care of答案：B考查动词短语。
care for“愿意，喜欢，关心”；care about “在乎，忧虑，关心”；care of“(信件)由某人转交”；take care of“照顾，照料”。
23．The girl nodded with a smile as if she had________his mind.A．read B．foundC．watched D．noticed答案：A句意：女孩笑着点了点头，好像她已经读懂了他的心思。
read one's mind“读懂某人的心思”。
24．Mr Clark working in our company is from the United States. But he is a Canadian________.A. by originB. by natureC. by sourceD. by history答案：A考查短语。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市69中2月校模考初四英语测试题及答案(总12页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2015---2016（下）学期69中 2月考试初四学年英语学科试题一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( )1. Even _______small star shines in the darkness. So don’t doubt yourself andjust have confidence in getting good grades. Good luck!A. theB. anC. a( )2. --- Lucy and Lily, who would like to go shopping with me? --- Sorry! We _______ have a lot of homework to ______ of us cango with you.A. neither, bothB. both, neitherC. all, none( )3. Go out and enjoy life! Stop ________about things that are not part of yourlife at the moment.A. to worryB. worryingC. worry( )4. You’d better start out early ________ you can make it.A. so thatB. as ifC. what if ( )5. ---Do you know why most students fail in what they do?---Yes, I think those negative ideas in their mind______ them goingcheer up!A. keepB. prevent( )6. --- It took me 20 minutes to get to the Taiping Bridge from HeilongjiangUniversity. How convenient our life is!--- ________ our government, the subway makes our way home more fun.A. According toB. Thanks to a matter of fact ( )7. ---Shall I tell your mother about it---No, you _____. She’s already been told.A. needn’tB. can’tC. don’t ( )8. ---Can you play the piece of music for us, Cathy---Of course. It________ many times.2233A. teachesB. is taughtC. has been taught( )9. Choose who you spend your time _____carefully. Choose your friends ____.A. in, wiseB. on, wiselyC. with, wisely( )10. ---Could you tell me if Mrs. Green_______here tomorrow? --- Don ’t it is fine, she ______ here.come, will come come, comes C. comes,will come( ) do you focus on without noticing me going into the room?--- Some news about 2016 Spring Festival Gala(春节晚会)_______by China Daily.A. is reportedB. reportedC. wasreported( )12. ---Could you tell me __________---About three hours and a half.A. how long it takes to fly to TaiwanB. how long I took to fly to TaiwanC. how long does it take to fly to Taiwan( )13. ZhaoWei who was awarded best actress for her role in “Dearest” said,“Nobody knows ho w hard I work! I ________so busy during the past years thatI’ve sacrificed (牺牲）too much time with my family.”A.wasB. have beenC. am( ) I don ’t want to leave the school and the classmates ______I have been with for 4 years.--- Take it easy. Leaving today is for the future meeting.A.whichB. whoC. that( )15. In western countries , when people who do not know eachother meet,they usually greet each other politely. Whichsituation fits the local custom?A. In the streetA: What a nice day,isn’t it?B: Yes,it is.B: At a schoolA:Hi, you had your lunch?B: Hi,Mike. Not yet. What about you?C. In the classroomA: Hello,what is your plan for your summer vacation?B: Hello,I have no idea.( )16. These days, preventing ourselves from being infected(传染）by ZikaVirus(寨卡病毒)becomes a hot topic again. In order to avoid it, we should ___.? develop good health habits? not touch or share anything with the patients who were infected? put everything that patients ever used into dustbins quickly④ make sure the patient is really ill before sending him or her to the hospital⑤ take exercise regularly to make our bodies strongA. ②③④B.①②⑤C.③④⑤( ). Green will buy something on sale today. All the things will be 20% off. According to the table, she may spendA．5 dollars B. 20 dollars C. 25 dollars( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?44A. cook floodB. below allowC. break great ( )19. In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound fromthe othersA.characterB. chocolateC. chemistry ( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stressas the others?A. Consider.B. Translate.C. Spirit.二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）With the development of science and technology, there are more and more new products appearing in human beings’ life. The cell phoneis a good example. Nowadays, the cell phone has widely 21 in people’s daily life. It seems that people can’t live without it.In my opinion, the cell phone really brings so many advantages to mankind.First of all, the cell phone is very convenient. People canconnect ___22___ anyone at any place if that person has a cell phone, too. In __23__ words, people have to write a letter in paper andthen wait for a __24__ time to make the letter __25__ at the destination in the old days, but now people can write a message onthe cell phone and then send it to the person they want in a secondor just dial that person’s cell phone number and they can talkwith each other in a few seconds. Secondly, the cell phone can actas a safe gurantee(保障). When people face __26__, they can use the cell phone to dial 110 to report to the police or ask for help from friends nearby. And when people __27__ about another man, they cancall him to make sure __28__ he is OK or not. Last but not least,the cell phone contains(包含) a lot of __29__ things such as music, movies and chatting, which can bring lots of __30__ to human beings and make their life more colorful.In general, the cell phone is the product of high-tech, whichbrings lots of benefits to our human beings.( )21. A. been using B. used C. been used( )22. A. with B. about C. of55( )23. A. another B. others C. other ( )24 A. sad B. colorful C. long ( )25. A. to arrive B. arrive C.arriving( )26. A. danger B. failure C.difficulty( )27. A. miss B. congratulate C. worry ( )28. A. if B. whether C. unless ( )29. A. interesting B. successful C. easy ( )30. A. luck B. happiness C. wisdom三、阅读理解(本题共20分，每小题1分)(A)Three men traveling on a train began a conversation about theworld's greatest wonders to kill time.“In my opinion,” the first man said, “the Egyptian py ramidsare the world's greatest wonder. Although they were built thousandsof years ago, they are still standing. And remember: the people who built them had only simple tools. They have neither the modern machines nor architects like today.”“I agree that the pyramids in Egypt are wonderful,” the second man said, “but I do not think they are the greatest wonder. Ibelieve computers are more wonderful than the pyramids. They have taken people to the moon and brought them back safely. In seconds，they carry out mathematical calculations (数学运算)that would take a person a hundred years to do.”He turned to the third man and asked, “What do you think is the greatest wonder in the world”The third man thought for a long time，and then he said,“Well，I agree that the pyramids are wonderful, and I agree that computers are wonderful, too. However，in my opinion, the most wonderful thing in the world is this thermos（暖水瓶）.”And he tooka thermos out of his bag and held it other two men were very surprised. “A thermos”they exclaimed. “But that's a common thing.”“Oh, no，it's not, ”the third man said. “In winter you put in hot drink and it stays hot. In summer you put in cold drink and it stays cold. But I always want to know: “____________”66( ) 31. The underlined word “architects” means _______.A. workersB. designers for buildingsC. volunteers( ) first man thought the pyramids were the most wonderful thing in the world because _____.A. they were very beautifulB. they were EgyptianC. they were built with very simple tools( ) third man thought a thermos was the most wonderful thing in the world because _____.A. it lasted longer than the pyramidsB. it cost less than a computercould keep hot drink hot and stay cold drink cold( ) of the following statements(陈述) is Not Wrong according to thepassage?second man thought computers were the most wonderful,but pyramids are not wonderful.B. The first two men were surprised when hearing the third man’s idea.C. The third man was clever enough to understand how a thermos worked.( ) missing sentence may be ______A. What else can we put in a thermosB. Who invented it?C. How does a thermos know whether it's winter or summer根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
初四英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 选择填空（每题1分，共10分）( ) 1. The teacher asked us to ________ the book carefully.A. look upB. look overC. look afterD. look into( ) 2. The ________ of the new bridge attracted many tourists.A. openingB. closeC. openD. closed( ) 3. He ________ to the meeting yesterday afternoon.A. went throughB. came acrossC. looked throughD. got through( ) 4. The weather is getting ________, so we need to take an umbrella.A. worseB. worstC. badD. badly( ) 5. ________ the heavy rain, we decided to stay at home.A. WithB. BecauseC. Due toD. As2. 用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分）We ________ (visit) the museum last week.The children ________ (play) in the park when it startedto rain.She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.The book ________ (write) by J.K. Rowling is very popular. They ________ (plan) a trip to the beach next summer.二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
九年级（下）英语测试卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分为100分。
考试时间为100分钟。
2、请考生在小程序答题卡上填写答案。
王涛英语工作室第I卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( ) 1. Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “t eam”?A. readyB. meaningC. great( ) 2. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A. butter butB. peel cheeseC. paper add( ) 3. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A. Although.B.Almost.C. Army.( ) 4. —How many people were invited to the meeting?—About six ______.A.hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds of( ) 5. —I’ll have an English exam tomorrow. I am a little bit nervous.—Believe in ______. You’re the best in our club.A.youB. yourselvesC. yourself( ) 6. There’s ______ water in the fields because of the heavy rain.A.much tooB. too muchC. too many( ) 7. —It is time for our class now. But Tom hasn’t come ______.—He may meet the traffic jam(堵塞)。
初四英语阶段性测试题二第一卷（选择题共42分）一、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Just 10 years ago, Dutch soccer player Virgil van Dijk spent his days washing pots and pans in a restaurant. He played 1 a club called Willem II, but hadn’t shown much promise（成功的迹象）. No one thought he would go 2 with his soccer career.But now, he’s 3 to be one of the best players in the game. He recently 4 the UEFA （欧洲足联）Men’s Player of the Year award, beating out famous 5 like Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo.Vigil van Dijk, born in 1991, plays center-back defense(中后卫) for Liverpool. 6 makes his win unique（独特的）is that this is the first time a defender has won this award. But he 7 it definitely, leading his team to victory at the 2019 UEFA Champions League Final.Virgil van Dijk was quite 8 to win the award and thankful to receive it.“I had to work harder for 9 step of the way---that's part of me and I’m very ha ppy about that.”Virgil van Dijk 10 in his acceptance speech.As a player, Virgil van Dijk is mainly known for his leadership on the pitch, as well as his height and skills.( ) 1. A. in B. at C. for D. with( ) 2. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere( ) 3. A. taken B. chosen C. considered D. caught( ) 4. A. brought B. won C. carried D. beat( ) 5. A. actors B. players C. singers D. scientists( ) 6. A. What B. Which C. Why D. Who( ) 7. A. broke B. failed C. earn D. lost( ) 8. A. pleasant B. exciting C. proud D. enjoyable ( ) 9. A. all B. one C. either D. every( ) 10. A. talked B. told C. said D. spoke二、阅读理解（共16题，每题2分，共32分）阅读下列短文A，B，从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能完成所给句子或问题的最佳答案。
阅读短文C，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
阅读短文D，将短文后面的五项信息与段落进行匹配，并将段落序号填入括号中。
ADo you know 5G? It is the fifth generation(代)of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.China just issued commercial licenses（发放商用牌照）for 5 G on June 6. This means that China's telecom companies were soon able to offer5G networks for mobile phone users.Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What's special about 5G?5G has a very short delay between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds ( 毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less ----- this is almost real-time.This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster but also deeply change our lives. Read on to find out how.5G+ entertainment（娱乐）5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download a movie in seconds using 5G.Also, virtual reality (VR) games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.5G +transportation5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals(信号)to each other. They also talk to traffic lights and road sensors(传感器).5G will allow cars to react even faster than human drivers 5G+smart homes5G also makes the Internet of things possible. Internet of things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smart homes are part of itFor example, your toaster can automatically(自动的) start making breakfast after your alarm rings. And if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler could water your plants by itself.( ) 11. What does the underlined word "delay "in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese?A.延时B.暂停C.断开D.卡顿（）12. Which of the following is NOT true according the passage.A. We can download a movie faster with 5GB. Human drivers can send signals at traffic lightsC. The plants can water themselves by a smart sprinkler with 5GD. 5G is faster and more powerful than 4（）13. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Mobile phone users can use 5G networksB. Each mobile network generation has their own advantagesC. 5G will change our lives in many waysD. 5G will bring us safer self-driving cars.BDo you like to eat out and treat yourself to delicious food? Many people are used to choosing hearty（丰盛的），fat-filled dishes and high-sugar（高糖的）desserts，which are not easily cooked at home, though they may be unhealthy.According to Economic Daily, low-calorie, low-fat and high-fiber meals have become popular in China's restaurants and online delivery platforms（外卖平台）. The recent rise of light meals give diners a smarter choice. Restaurants serving light meals have increased from just 600 in 2017 to more than 3, 500 in 2018. According to a report by Meituan, a major online food platform, the number of light meals ordered online also rose 75 percent from last year.Having a light meal, however, doesn’t mean eating only vegetables. Different from the meat-free lifestyle, a light meal avoids oily, salty and spicy food. Instead, it contains things like boiled meat, whole grains, fruits and vegetables. Healthy nutrients( 营养成分)are the theme of the light meal. These dishes are useful for keeping healthy and controlling your weight.That’s probably why so many people, especially millennials(千禧一代), are into them. Diners see it as “a great way to avoid getting fat.”Zou Jing, a college teacher in Wuhan, shared a picture of her lunch: a mixture of beef, eggs, corn, mushrooms and cherry tomatoes. She told China Daily, “After eating several light meals, I felt my appetite (胃口) has shrunk. I now prefer light meals.”These changes in eating behavior are connected to deeper changes in how people think about food. People are more interested in diet quality, not quantity, which is important for both weight control and health.So the next time you have a party with friends, try a light meal. It will satisfy not only your stomachs, but maybe also your heart.( ) 14.Which of the following is the nearest to the meaning of the underlined word "shrunk" in Paragraph 4?A. Got biggerB. Got smallerC. Got worseD. Got better( ) 15.From Paragraph 2, we can know that____________.A. all the restaurants are serving light meals because they are popular.B. few people eat out at restaurants because of the unhealthy food.C. the number of restaurants serving light meals is getting larger.D. according to Meituan, fewer people prefer ordering light meals. ( ) 16.The writer used the example of Zou Jing just to tell us that_________________.A. light meals can help us avoid getting fat.B. light meals are almost similar to non-meat food.C. she prefers only vegetables instead of oily, salty and spicy food.D. millennials hate light meals because they enjoying eating meat. ( ) 17.What's the main idea of the passage?A. Avoiding meat is a healthy lifestyle.B. Light meals are becoming more and more popular.C. People like going into restaurants for dinners.D. Eating out is unhealthy.CDo you ever wish you had more time? Everyone gets the same amount of time each day. But here are some ways to use those hours better. As apopu lar saying says, “Work smarter, not harder.”The most important way to manage your time is to set priorities（优先权）. 18 Also，consider whether or not they are urgent --- if they need to be done right away. It can be easy to forget important tasks that aren't urgent, so make time for themDecide ahead of time what you're going to do at certain times each day. Schedule times not only to meet people but also to do things alone. Then you can make sure everything gets done.19 Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? Schedule difficult tasks for times you feel good, saving easy ones for when you're tired.Write down what you need to do and when I keep two to-do lists: one for the present tasks and one for larger projects. I’m working on. That way I can make sure I don't forget anything. And I don't get discouraged by looking at a long list of items I can't finish. I focus on the shorter list of each day's tasks20 When someone wants to give you a task, think carefully. Is it really important enough to spend your precious （宝贵的）time on？Could someone else do it instead?21 If you're in charge of running a meeting keep it short. Reading articles or talking to friends online can also use up much of your time. Don't allow it.In the end using time well is about making a good plan and sticking to it.D22. Cathy often deals with the e-mails in the subway on her way. And she doesn't want anyone else to see them.23. Larry can’t see things clear ly, and it's difficult for him to tell what’s infront of him.24. Sivan is from Korea and his English is quite poor. He plans to visit his cousin in Australia.25. Sometimes Laura is so busy that she often forgets to do housework. However, she still hopes to keep her house tidy.26. Michael and his wife have little time to stay with their son. The little kid is interested in robots.三、选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整，每个选项,只用一次，有两项剩余。
