高三英语10月月考试题(无答案)

高三英语月考试题2024.10.7本试卷共11页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When Susan was a high school senior, her English teacher Mr. DiMeo gave the class a challenging task: Recite a poem in front of the whole class.“I had a mild stutter （结巴）. I’d be 1 to get a word out that might begin with ‘D’ or ‘TH’, or I might say ‘the’ three times,” Susan said. The thought of getting up in front of her classmates and stuttering through the poem was too much to 2 . Susan went home and 3 how scared she was to her mom, who agreed to write a note asking for her to be 4 from doing the task in front of the whole class.When the day of the recitation came, Susan recited the poem one-on-one to Mr. DiMeo. 5 she was done, Mr. DiMeo said something she’d never heard before: that he liked listening to her voice. For the first time, she considered the possibility that public speaking didn’t have to be a source of 6 .Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to properly thank Mr. DiMeo. But sometime after college, she 7 a job as a corporate trainer. The new position made her realize how big a(n) 8 he had had on her confidence.“I stand up in front of people and speak, and I do it all the time. If I do stutter once in a while, no big deal,” she said. Susan recently found a way to 9 her former teacher, and plans on sending him a letter expressing her appreciation.In her mind, Mr. DiMeo is an unsung hero, because he’s a big reason why she has a successful career and life. “I don’t know where I would’ve gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice 10 because I was afraid of embarrassing myself. I’d like to thank him for that kindness.”1．A．continuing B．struggling C．pretending D．hoping2．A．share B．express C．find D．bear3．A．taught B．proved C．revealed D．promised4．A．excused B．prohibited C．corrected D．discouraged5．A．While B．Although C．Unless D．Once6．A．jealousy B．worry C．boredom D．loneliness7．A．wanted B．offered C．landed D．created8．A．impact B．idea C．choice D．stress9．A．judge B．contact C．study D．interview10．A．sweet B．loud C．quiet D．deep第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

内蒙古阿拉善左旗2021届高三英语10月月考试题〔无答案〕制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日第一局部〔一共两节，满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题，每一小题2分，满分是20分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。

AThe NutcrackerTime: May 5Place: Wuhan TheaterEnjoy a fairy tale come to life with this amazing production, presented by the famous Russian State Ballet. The ballet tells the story of a little girl who receives a nutcracker as a present on Christmas Eve. Suddenly, it transforms into a little prince, and he takes the girl on a voyage through the Land of Snow. This production is a superb performance which lived up to the mystery of the charming Russian classic. Hello SadnessTime: Ongoing until May 1Place: Shanghai Art TheaterThis play is adapted from the 1954 French novel Bonjour Tristesse, written by Francoise Sagan when she was only 18. The story is about a 17-year-old girl, Cecile, who lives with her father Raymond. When Raymond finally decides to settle down witha woman, Cecile worries about how her life will change, and she tries to destroy the marriage. Be prepared for a sad ending.Rain ZoneTime: Ongoing until June 19Place: Zhujiang Party Pier Beer Culture & Art Zone, GuangzhouIf you have wondered what it is like to walk in the rain without getting wet, this is an exhibition you shouldn’t m iss. This artistic equipment allows visitors to walk through falling water, but sensors make sure that the water stops falling wherever a person is standing. The experience will provide you with the interesting feeling that you’re controlling the rain.Claude MonetTime: May 1 to Aug 31Place: Beijing World Art MuseumIf you are an art fan who also enjoys modern technology, you should make time for this multimedia exhibition. The high-tech art show displays about 400 copies of Claude Monet’s work and rec ords the life of the artist himself. The exhibition takes you through Monet’s artistic career. With the help of 3-D technology, visitors can also travel to Monet’s hometown to see how his masterpieces were created.1.Which place may satisfy a dance fan in May?A.Zhujiang Party Pier Beer Culture & Art Zone.B. Wuhan Theater.C.Beijing World Art Museum.D.Shanghai Art Theater.2.What can we learn about the play Hello Sadness?A.Cecile's family live in harmony.B.It's produced by a teenager.C. Cecile’s father tr eats her badly.D.It's an adaptation from a novel.3.Which can you still enjoy in July?A.Claude Monet.B.Rain Zone.C.The Nutcracker.D. Hello Sadness.4.What do the last two events have in common?A. They are held in memory of different artists.B. They allow visitors to control the equipment.C. They are exhibitions of paintings.D.They depend on modern of technology.B．The digital revolution is both launching us into a no-handwriting future, and also sending us backwards in time to when the spoken words ruled. But that’s not necessarily a bad thing.“I don’t think kids should be assessed on their ability to master cursive(草书). It’s not something that they are going to use much in their lives as they grow older. It’s not something most of us adults use in our lives today. 〞 Anne Trubek, an author, suggests that schools offer handwriting or cursive as an elective or art class in the future.“Focus on how to teach kids to express their ideas, how to organize their thoughts, how to make arguments〞 she says. “The forming of the letters are lessimportant. And there are certainly many ways to individualize what you write beyond the way you’ve circled the ‘I’ or crossed your ‘T’.〞“This myth that handwriting is just a motor skill is just plain wrong,〞Virginia Berninger said. “We use motor parts of our brain, motor planning, motor control, but what’s very critical is a region of our brain where the visual and language come together and actually become letters and written words.〞“A lot of people ar e very stubborn about the importance of handwriting, but at the same time will admit they never write themselves,〞 Trubek says.Trubek suggests, however, that handwriting keeps some value–for now. “ For us today, in the 21st century America, handwriting represents something individual and unique about a person. It doesn’t always mean that in previous times in history, and it won’t always mean that in the future, but right now for us we relate our sense of self to our handwriting. 〞5.How does Trubek feel about the handwriting?A. It’s meaningful.B. It’s useless.C.It’s less important.D. It’s only an art.6.Virginia Berninger’s attitude to the use of handwriting is ______.A. favorableB. disapprovingC. doubtfulD. ambiguous7.What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Handwriting reflects the past and the future.B. Handwriting still keeps some value today.C. The computer makes handwriting out of date.D. Handwriting represents previous times in history.8.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce something about handwriting.B. To encourage people to practice handwritingC. To discuss the importance of handwriting.D. To show people’s worry about future.C.Does your local town have a nickname? If so, what does it say about the area and the people who live there? Many cities are recognized across the world by their unofficial titles. New York is the Big Apple, London is the Big Smoke, and Los Angles is famously called La La Land.Now, as part of English Language Day on Wednesday, Britain’s national mapping agency, Ordnance Survey, and the British linguistics charity (语言学慈善机构), the English Project, are launching an interactive project which aims to identify the nicknames people use in their daily lives for local places.“The name that people create for a place forms an emotional connection,〞explains Winchester University’s Professor Bill Lucas, a supporter of the English Project. “So Basingstoke becomes Amazingstoke, Swindon is known as Swindump and Padstow, hometown of Chef Rick Stein, is nicknamed Padstein.〞Basingstoke is a town in central England. The local nickname, Amazingstoke, shows the affection that locals seem to have for the area. Swindon, on the otherhand, is sometimes called Swindump, showing that some people think it’s a dump (垃圾场). Stanford Le Hope in Essex is called Stanford No Hope by locals. And Padstow in Cornwall is so closely connected with the local famous person Rick Stein that it’s become known as Padstein.Since launching the online survey last week, the creators have already received 3,000 alternative titles for places and landmarks.There is a practical side to the project. Glen Hart, Ordnance Survey’s head of research, says the information could be very helpful to the emergency services. For example, “By having the most complete set of nicknames we could help the emergency services quickly locate the right place, and maybe even save lives.〞 he says.9.What’s the passage mainly about?A. Organizations collect official place names.B. People have a great affection for their cities.C. Some stories about nicknames for places.D. A survey of the nickname for places.10.Unlike the town Basingstoke, Swindon is a place that __________.A. seems unpleasant to some peopleB. has a long historyC.has few people living thereD. attracts a lot of tourists11.According to the passage, people’s respond to the project is __________.A. strangeB. opposedC. indifferentD. active12.What does Glen Hart think of the project?A. It has helped prevent deaths from happening.B. It is very helpful to the emergency services.C. It may help increase the number of nicknames.D. It proves that most nicknames are interesting.D.Birds have been observed to sleep while in flight for the first time ever. Because of some flights that can often last several days, weeks, or even longer, some sea birds have long been thought of being able to fall fully asleep while “on the wing〞, though it was not proven.Now researchers say they have evidence which shows birds can sleep in flight. Scientists from Max Planck Institute used a sample of 15 adult female frigatebirds (HY舰鸟) to test the sleep patterns. Each bird had a small electroencephalogram (EEG脑电图) senso r fitted to record changes in the animals’ brain activity as they flew for up to 10 days and over 3,000 kilometres.The readings showed that during flight the birds could sleep using one hemisphere of the brain, or both together. It was known that frigatebirds could sleep with one “half〞 of the brain, which allows them to k eep one eye open and “connected〞 to the awake half.According to the research, it is sleeping technique used by birds for finding directions. “Frigatebirds sleep mostly while circling in rising air and keep the eye connected to the awake hemisphere facing the direction of flight, suggesting that they watch where they are going,〞 says the study.Despite the ability to fall “fully〞 asleep, the birds were found to do it lessin the air compared to one land. They slept “very little and less deeply while in flight. This suggests that though it is possible, falling totally asleep is not very good during flight which will need the bird’s attention.The researchers said the short sleep could be serving as “power naps〞 to keep the birds going until they return to land. Further study could help us understand why lack of sleep affects humans so badly.13.The phrase “on the wing〞 in the first paragraph may mean __________.A. thinking.B. fighting.C.flying.D. sleeping.14.Why did the researchers fit the frigatebirds with EEG sensors?A. To help the birds fly much longer.B. To use the birds to find directions.C. To know animals’ brain activity.D. To get some of the good samples.15.How do the sleeping birds find the directions?A. They have a good sleep before they start flying.B. They pay special attention to the way.C. They keep one eye connected to the awake part.D. They sleep less when they are circling in rising air.第二节〔一共5小题，每一小题2分，满分是10分〕Here are five things you can do to prepare to pass the TOEFL reading section:Read textbooks. Academic textbooks that contain study and summary questions at the end of each chapter are an ideal practice tool for the TOEFL reading section.16 If possible, have someone who is fluent in English look over your work to checkfor accuracy.17 Paraphrasing (改述) is a way of summarizing what you have read while maintaining the key points and information. Read magazines, books, textbooks, newspapers, or even blogs that are written in English, and then paraphrase what you have read in your own words.Practice pronouns. Pronouns can cause a great deal of confusion when trying to determine who did what to whom, even for native English speakers. 18 And it will also increase your confidence.Purchase an English-language dictionary and a thesaurus (分类词典). 19 Once you understand the definition of the word, looking that word up in a thesaurusto find other similar words will increase your vocabulary even more.Use online practice tests and testing tips. Visit the TOEFL website at ets. org / toefl to download a useful test guide for the TOEFL, or to find practice reading tests.Practicing for the TOEFL reading section will increase your vocabulary and develop your comprehension skills. 20A. The TOEFL reading section aims to estimate your ability to read and comprehend.B. A solid grasp on pronoun usage and plenty of practice will help you solve this problem quickly.C. Learn to paraphrase.D. This will help you pass the test and prove valuable throughout your time studying abroad.E. looking up new words in a dictionary is a great way to improve your English vocabulary.F. Read each section and then answer the related questions.G. These tools are extremely useful in language learning.第二局部〔一共两节，满分是45分〕第一节〔一共20小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

2023—2024学年度上学期2021级10月月考英语试卷命题人：朱茂林审题人：Nancy第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节，注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man plan to do for the summer vacation?A．Stay in London. B．Go sightseeing. C．See his parents.2．Why did the woman change the reservation?A．She canceled the party. B．She got the date wrong. C．She put off her plan. 3．What happened to the man?A．He found a car key. B．He lost his car key. C．He got his key ring. 4．What are the speakers talking about?A．The coming tests. B．The stress in life. C．The learning methods. 5．What is the weather like now?A．Rainy. B．Stormy. C．Fine.第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

温州育英国际实验学校高中分校2013-2014学年第一学期高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题（满分150分，考试时间：140分钟）2013.10第I卷（选择题，共110分）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the woman looking for?A. A young lady.B. A young man .C. Her wristwatch.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a drug store.B. At a shop.C. At a restaurant.3. How will the woman probably go to Jamestown?A. By car.B. On foot .C. By bike.4. What can wen learn from the conversation?A. The man broke the bottle of grape juice.B. The woman forgot to buy grape juice.C. The woman doesn’t like grape juice.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. New dictionaries.B. Old forms of languages.C. Development of languages.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

高三年级英语10月份月考试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the problem for the man?A. He has to meet many people.B. He has to leave his friends.C. He has to travel a lot.2. How does the man think of the book?A. Humorous.B. Scientific.C. Popular.3. What's the matter with the woman?A. She has caught a bad cold.B. She stayed online too long.C. She is allergic to paint smell.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Consult a repair shop.B. Purchase another carC. Fix the car herself.5. In which year is the man in college now?A. The first year.B. The second year.C. The third year.第二节(共15小题；每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高三10月月考试题（英语）第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，共计115分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will they do tonight?A. Play music.B. Dance.C. Listen to music.2. What can you learn from the dialogue?A. Jim is Frank’s brother.B. Jim is Frank’s teacher.C. Jim is Frank’s friend.3. What is wanted in the ad?A. Waiter.B. Waitress.C. Cook.4. What was the result?A. Italy won the game.B. France won the game.C. Both were winners.5. Does the woman enjoy her job now?A. Yes. Very much.B. No.C. It’s not mentioned yet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Who are the speakers?A. A passer-by and a policeman.B. A passer-by and a driver.C. A passenger and a taxi-driver.7. What is the woman’s house number?A, 1323. B. 3023. C. 4023.8. Why can’t the man turn left?A. It is rush hour.B. It is a one-way street.C. The street is narrow.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

内蒙古锡林郭勒盟2021届高三英语10月月考试题〔无答案〕制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日第I卷第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题分，满分是分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A. See a show.B. Book a ticket.C. Get his money back.2. When does the man plan to arrive at the airport?A. At 2:00.B. At 2:30.C. At 4:30.3. Why does the man talk with the woman?A. To get a prize.B. To interview her.C. To buy a book.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A running tiger.B. A book about legends.C. A tourist attraction.5. What made the woman surprised?A. The man’s diet.B. The man’s lifestyle.C. The man’s weight loss.第二节〔一共 15 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 22.5 分〕听下面 5 段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前, 你将有时间是阅读各个小题, 每一小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的答题时间是。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解These beautiful reading spots rank among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best libraries and are the inhabitants of your favorite fictional world.Women’s Library, GlasgowRows of books on women’s issues throughout history line the shelves of the only official museum in the UK dedicated to women’s lives, histories and achievements. A number of events across the year transform this library into a living social hub by providing creative writing classes, performance groups and craft sessions. Its key aim is to support women, with services teaching literacy, calculations, and handling a range of issues which include poverty, and surviving violence.Sir Duncan Rice Library, AberdeenThe outside of the modern facility is a huge glass structure made of 760 glass panels and 2.200 tons of steel. Sir Duncan Rice is also conscious of its carbon footprint, designed to collect rainwater which is reused to flush its toilets, harvesting power through solar cells on the roof and using timers to control the use of its fluorescent lighting.Wellcome Reading Room, LondonSpend an afternoon studying in the Reading Room of London’s Wellcome Museum and you may just find yourself immersed in literature. With drawing classes and static artistic displays accompanying rows of educational books, it’s an enjoyable spot to visit and revisit. The impressive stairway and desks are allowing you the perfect spot to pause and reflect, whatever your library mission.John Ryland, ManchesterCreated over 100 years ago, it has grown to become the third largest academic library in the UK, home to over a million manuscripts. Modern extensions to the building added since the 2000s create a breath-taking collision of historic and modern architecture. Regular events planned with the whole family in mind make this library one to visit time and time again.1．What do we know about Women’s Library?A．It is a good place for women to escape violence.B．It serves as the only official museum in Glasgow.C．It promotes women’s education and social contact.D．It boasts various events and a long history.2．Where can you attend classes and view exhibitions?A．In Women’s Library.B．In Sir Duncan Rice Library.C．In Wellcome Reading Room.D．In John Ryland Library.3．What do John Ryland Library and Sir Duncan Rice Library have in common?A．Eco-friendly technologies.B．Events intended for family.C．Extensive collection.D．Special architectural design.The idea of climbing Mt.Qomolangma disgusted me. The mountain came to represent the opposite of everything that I loved and respected about climbing. What had once been the final mountain climbing goal became the focus of a commercial guiding industry. Over the years, the crowds at Base Camp grew, leaving behind tons of trash. Whenever I was asked whether I’d climb Mt. Qomolangma, my answer was always the same: not interested.That was probably where my personal Mt. Qomolangma story would have ended, were it not for an old friend Thom Pollard and his obsession (迷恋) with one of the greatest mysteries. In 1999, he began to explore and found the remains of George Mallory, the celebrated British climber who disappeared while he was attempting to be the first to climb Mt. Qomolangma. But Mallory’s partner, Sandy Irvine, and the camera he had likely carried, were not found. The mountain climbing world has been wondering whether they might have reached the top in 1924.Pollard’s story moved me. I began to pack for the climb and expected that our advanced equipment would make it manageable, perhaps easy. I was wrong. On the highest point on the planet, I was more tired than I’d ever been in any climbing. Along the way, I continuously tipped my hat, not just to Mallory and Irvine but to anyone who has the drive to push himself or herself up this route. My search was in vain, but I began to reconsider Mt. Qomolangma.I witnessed many climbers, who were much more than just self-centered tourists. We shared route information, weather forecasts, and family photos—all united around a common goal.I went to Mt. Qomolangma to seek Irvine. But in the end, I found something more difficult to get: the spirit that Irvine and Mallory shared. It was hiding in plain sight, right where it has always been: inside the brave souls who risk so much to follow in storied adventurers’ footsteps up Mt. Qomolangma.4．Why did the author once hate climbing Mt. Qomolangma?A．Because the mountain was overcrowded.B．Because his original climbing goal changed.C．Because climbing it became a profit-driven industry.D．Because he had to brave the elements on the mountain.5．What motivated the author to climb Mt. Qomolangma later?A．The influence of Thom Pollard.B．The results of the previous climbing.C．The development of advanced equipment.D．The spirit of George Mallory and Sandy Irvine.6．What does the underlined phrase “tipped my hat” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Relieved my tiredness.B．Showed my respect.C．Expressed my gratitude.D．Proved my determination.7．What message does the passage mainly convey?A．The search for missing adventurers holds great value.B．Modern climbing lacks respect for the natural environment.C．Spirits of the climbers of Mt. Qomolangma are worth respect.D．Experienced climbers are qualified to conquer Mt. Qomolangma.A strange sound called “biotwang” was first heard bouncing around the Mariana Trench 10 years ago, and scientists have finally figured out where it comes from.Recorded by microphones deep in the ocean, the unexplained sound — a low, loud moan (哼声) followed by a mechanical echo, like a frog burping (打嗝) in space — thundered through a computer speaker about a decade ago. Confused researchers called it the “biotwang”.“You’ve got this low-frequency portion, like a moan,” says Lauren Harrell, a data scientist at Google Research’s AI for Social Good, adding her own impression of a hearty sigh. “Then youhave the higher-frequency component that sounds, to me, like an outer planet spacecraft — the ‘bip boo, bip boo’ sound.”Confirming which marine animal makes a strange noise isn’t easy, though: it requires a person on a boat to see and identify the source at exactly the same time the sound is heard. “It takes a lot of time, a lot of effort and a fair amount of luck,” Allen says.An international team headed by Allen, marine biologist from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, and Harrell conducted a collaborative research in 2020. While surveying whales off the Mariana Islands, Allen and other researchers saw a mysterious species called the Bryde’s whale 10 times. These whales are spread out far across the huge open ocean, so it’s hard for scientists to observe or study them. On nine of the occasions that Bryde’s whales turned up, the researchers also heard the biotwang. “Once, it’s a coincidence,” Allen says. “Twice is happenstance. Nine times, it’s definitely a Bryde’s whale.”After identifying the source, they reviewed years of audio data from underwater hydrophones to find out where this specific whale sound had previously been heard. “Once scientists know where and when these whales travel,” Harrell says, “AI models could connect that data to climate and environmental factors and thus support protection efforts.”The technology isn’t perfect, though. “These algorithms (算法) can only search for a frequency they know,” says Harrell. “The Bryde’s whale vocalizations change over time and between populations. But because the tools are open-source, other scientists can use them to discover more about whale language. We seem to be so disconnected from, or simply have no access to this amazing underwater world of sound,” he says. “I think it’s about time that we change that.”8．Why is it difficult to identify the source of biotwang?A．Because years of audio data need to be analyzed.B．Because enough time and a right moment are a must.C．Because researchers lack a knowledge of marine animals.D．Because biotwang alternates with low and high frequency9．What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A．Who solved the biotwang mystery.B．When the Bryde’s whale usually appeared.C．How the source of biotwang was determined.D．Why the Bryde’s whale was difficult to observe.10．What is Harrell’s attitude toward their team’s discovery?A．Ambiguous.B．Objective.C．Unconcerned.D．Disapproving. 11．What can be the suitable title for the passage?A．Mystery of Biotwang Finally SolvedB．AI Algorithms Applied in Biotwang ResearchC．Singer of the Deep Ocean — Bryde’s WhaleD．Protection of the Deep Ocean — A Long Way to Go“It won’t forgive your mistakes,” wrote Valentin Lebedev, an astronaut, in his diary. “Even eating becomes more complicated. You must be careful and rely on sealed containers and specialized utensils to open packages. Spills can be dangerous as food particles or liquids might float into equipment or get into your eyes or nose.” Enough to say the anxiety of an altogether different order in zero gravity.What’s worse, in space, no one can hear you scream about travel delays. When will I get back? Such is the dilemma of Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams, two astronauts who have been stranded (被滞留的) on the International Space Station (ISS) since docking there on June 6, 2024. NASA does not like that word. As one official insisted, “I want to make it very clear that Butch and Suni are not stranded in space.”Mr Wilmore and Ms Williams arrived at the ISS aboard the first crewed flight of Boeing’s Starliner. What was meant to be an eight-day stay is approaching the three-month mark after their capsule leaked helium (氦) and five of its 28 engines malfunctioned. That has delayed their return, possibly until February 1, 2025. Precisely what happens now depends on whether NASA thinks Starliner is safe — tests are ongoing — or whether they are better off getting a ride home on a flight operated by Boeing’s competitor, SpaceX. A decision should come soon.The next SpaceX Dragon capsule is due to dock at the ISS in September and return to Earth next year. If it is to make room for Mr Wilmore and Ms Williams, it will go up with two crew members instead of its usual four. That would require Starliner to leave the ISS uncrewed. Boeing says this is not currently possible owing to software issues.As it is, the engineering fault is a shame for Boeing and NASA．If crewed Starliner flights are unworkable, that will put paid to NASA’s ambition for competition in the task of ferrying astronauts to the space station and back to Earth. Now SpaceX looks like the only American game in town capable of getting to and from the ISS.Having a mission prolonged unexpectedly, which sometimes happens, means missing out on changes big and small. Sergei Krikalev spent five extra months on the Mir space station when earthlings got distracted by the breaking up of the Soviet Union. He came back to a whole new world in 1992.12．Which of the following best describes Valentin’s feeling in the diary?A．Amused but fragile.B．Uncomfortable and tense.C．Disturbed but magical.D．Restless and tolerant.13．When did Starliner plan to return at first?A．June 6, 2024.B．June 14, 2024.C．September 6, 2024.D．February 1, 2025.14．What do we know about NASA according to the text?A．It should have made massive investment for Starliner.B．It prefers cooperation with Space X instead of Boeing.C．It is giving a test to fix gas leak and an engineering fault.D．It denied the delayed flight in protection of its reputation.15．What does the last paragraph imply?A．A stranded flight caused Soviet Union to break up.B．What’s in store for Butch and Suni remains to be seen.C．Astronauts will see a whole new world when they return.D．Soviet Union’s spacecraft technology was no better than NASA’s.Always the Outsider?One of the things I used to fear was being the new girl in the office — in the kitchen making coffee while the in-crowd chatted about the weekend. I worried that I wasn’t good enough or smart enough. 16 I’d struggle for words while trying to look cool. Back at school, I was best friends with Kate and Cathy until we had to walk across the road in twos, and guess whowas left out? I’ve always been the outsider from school days to office life. Or is that the story I have told myself?As in so many areas of life, the only thing you can control is your response. I remind myself of what Eleanor Roosevelt said: No one can make you feel lower without your agreement. 17 These are the lessons I have learned along the way ：·Starting anywhere new, you just have to find your people, the ones that get you. 18 It’s OK to take your time and figure out if you’re the right fit for each other. Have faith that you will find the right people for you.·Very often it’s our belief systems that tell us we don’t fit in. We are replaying the stories from childhood and need to rewrite the script (剧本). 19 For example, when are you assuming that you’ll be on your own? What fears are you projecting onto yourself?·Practice self-acceptance. Remind yourself that it’s OK to have a different way of operating in the world.· 20 Never forget that while you might be trying to fit in, you should never try to be anybody but yourself.A．Don’t over-think people or situation.B．Don’t charge into friendships, though.C．Start noticing your patterns of mentality.D．If I was asked a question, panic would set in.E．The only person making you feel like an outsider is you.F．The feeling of being an outsider would force me to shut up.G．We all feel a little lost and awkward sometimes — you’re not alone.二、完形填空I’ve been barefoot in London every day since March last year. Living in a city, I 21 the element of the unexpected. It was as though I’d discovered an extra sense. Travelling on the tube barefoot was 22 at first because there are so many different surfaces. It’s as if I’ve reached a new dimension most people 23 never experience.I took early retirement with a good pension in 2009. These days, I do a lot of 24work. I volunteered to 25 pharmacy (药房) prescriptions to those living in a block of 50 flats in Peckham Rye, who needed medical supplies badly during the pandemic. The block had just undergone restoration and was looking brand new. All the walkways had been 26 , which felt absolutely amazing on my bare feet.Many people offered me 27 during the cold spell, because they thought it was weird behavior. However, I always stayed 28 and told them it was a lifestyle choice. It certainly started interesting 29 with me and at least people were curious.Being outside, being barefoot, 30 people — I’m sure it’s all connected. I’ve been diagnosed with depression. Thanks to this experience, I 31 that being involved with the community and being in nature really assisted with my 32 .Being barefoot makes me feel more 33 and helps with my well-being. Almost no one else seems to have an idea how 34 it feels and it’s the most interesting when done in a city. I’ll never 35 wearing shoes again.21．A．hate B．question C．fear D．love 22．A．novel B．successful C．embarrassing D．essential 23．A．originally B．gradually C．normally D．secretly 24．A．rescue B．community C．investigation D．gardening 25．A．award B．read C．teach D．deliver 26．A．resurfaced B．removed C．blocked D．marked 27．A．shelter B．food C．shoes D．clothes 28．A．alarmed B．calm C．anxious D．concerned 29．A．arguments B．conversations C．hobbies D．games 30．A．greeting B．watching C．helping D．attracting 31．A．discovered B．suspected C．imagined D．predicted 32．A．identity B．growth C．recovery D．study 33．A．exhausted B．learned C．stuck D．grounded 34．A．hard B．uneasy C．incredible D．efficient 35．A．look back to B．go back to C．get down to D．give in to三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江苏省启东中学2021-2022学年度第一学期第一次月考高三英语试卷第I卷选择题（共三部分，满分85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来问答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who was ill yesterday?A.LilyB.Lily’s motherC.Lily’s grandfather2.What does the boy want to do during his holiday?A.Go surfingB.Go hikingC.Go shopping3.Where are the speakers most probably?A.In a bookstoreB.In a libraryC.In a post office4.How will the man travel around?A.By subwayB.By carC.By bus5.What does the woman mean?A.The man should get up early.B.The man shouldn’t drop the class.C.The class is not difficult.其次节听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wifeB.Brother and sisterC.Mother and son7.What will the woman do in the afternoon?A.Visit her parentsB.Make a phone callC.Do some shopping听第7段材料，回答第8至10题. 8.When will the party be held?A.On FridayB.On SaturdayC.On Sunday9.Where will the speakers have lunch?A．At a club B.At a restaurant C.At a man’s house10.What will the woman get for her granddad?A. A hatB.Some CDsC.A suitcase听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．How many of the dresses does the woman have?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.2．How does the man feel about the shoes?A．Satisfied.B．Embarrassed.C．Dissatisfied.3．Where are the speakers probably?A．In a store.B．In an office.C．In a classroom.4．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Strangers.B．Friends.C．Husband and wife. 5．What is the weather like now?A．Cloudy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What do we know about the woman?A．She likes the outdoors.B．She tripped up on a rock.C．She never camped in the woods.7．What is hard in the dark according to the man?A．Setting up a tent.B．Avoiding rocks.C．Building a fire.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What did the man do yesterday?A．He called his friends.B．He visited the gallery.C．He made a reservation. 9．What is the man’s problem?A．He found the gallery was full of people.B．He didn’t know where to pick up the tickets.C．His name is not on the list.10．What will the woman most likely do next?A．Give some tickets to the man.B．Close the gallery.C．Contact a lady.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。