第11章——状语从句

（九）复合句——状语从句(九) 复合句——状语从句说明: 所有相关复合句的综合练习将出现在“从句综合练习”章节❖ 考点归纳1. 状语从句的类型: 时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句2. 时间状语从句:⑴ 连接词及固定搭配: when, while, as, since, after, before, until / till, once, each time, everytime, any time, whenever, as soon as, the moment, the minute, the instant, hardly / scarcely / barely / rarely … when / before, no sooner … than, just as, directly, immediately, instantly, shortly after, soon after, it won ’t be long before, by the time, it ’s the first time that, it ’s … since, the first time, the last time⑵ as soon as 与hardly … when 等结构都能表示“一……就……”，但两者的时态不同；前者一般主从句均为一般时态，表示一般情形遵从主将从现原则；后者一般主句为过去完成时，从句为一般过去时，且在句首引起倒装⑶ 特殊地，可用the minute, each time, the first time 等名词或名词短语充当连接词引导时间状语从句，该类词称为边际从属连词 3. 地点状语从句可由where, wherever 引导，前者指特定地点，后者为无特定地点4. 原因状语从句:⑴ 可由because, since, now that, as, in that 引导，注意for, so, with + n . + 宾补结构⑵ 现代英语中，because 与for 都可引导原因状语从句，且都能表示“直接理由”与“间接理由”，如It must be very late, for the streets are quite deserted. (间接理由)上句中的for 实也可替换为because ，只是在两者同时存在时，使用for 语势较弱，更显出说话人的推断的不确定性，说明说话人的推断略显主观臆断⑶ 在表述直接理由时，because, since, as 从句位置既可在主句前，也可在句尾；而for 则只能位于主句后；此外，because 可回答why 问句，because 前可加入诸如simply 的修饰语，because 从句也可作为强调句的强调部分，这些场合下because 不能替换为for ；若because 也表述的是间接理由，则其位置只能在主句后 5. 条件状语从句的连接词及相关搭配: if, unless ( if … not), on condition that, given that, as / solong as, suppose that, even if, even though, provided that, in case, lest, given that, considering that, since, now that 等6. 目的状语从句可由that, in order that, so that, for the purpose that, in the hope that 等作连接词或固定搭配，常与情态动词连用7. 结果状语从句:⑴ 连接词及固定搭配: that, so … that, such … that, so that 等 ⑵ such 修饰名词，so 修饰形容词或副词，such / so 结构类似于what / how 的固定结构；当such 修饰可数名词单数时可将其与so 结构互换；若such 修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数时则无法互换⑶ 当many, few, little, much 表多少修饰名词时只能用so ；若little 不表多少，且修饰可数名词单数时只能用such 8. 让步状语从句:⑴ although, though, as, while, even if, even though, however, whatever, no matter 系列等 ⑵ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(也可不倒装)，作用相当于as (必须倒装)，此时though不能与although 替换；though 与although 都不能与but 并存，却能与yet 并存；as 引导让步状语从句时，倒装形容词、副词及无冠词的名词；只存在even though ，而无 *even although ；though 也可作连接性状语，而although 不可，如He said he would come; he didn ’t, though .⑶ -ever 系列与no matter 系列的区别(见前) 9. 比较状语从句(见第一章，此略)10. 方式状语从句可由as, as if, as though 引导❖ 考前巩固I. Combine the two sentences by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once.(A) ifin order that even though whenever not …until 1.○1I need strength and wisdom. ○2I read the poem. 2.○1She was acting normal. ○2We had just had a fight. 3.○1We will run the world differently. ○2We truly realize the values of mistakes. 4.○1He could meet people of his age. ○2He joined the summer camp. 5. ○1He will stop the research on cancer. ○2There is a cure. (B) as if so …that whilealthough 6. ○1She decided to leave education and become an actress. ○2She passed the college entrance exam. 7. ○1It ’s not easy to travel with a large group.○2Different people have different ideas. 8. ○1You ’ll need to make hotel reservations several months in advance. ○2You go to Rome during peak seasons. 9. ○1The streets were flooded with water.○2It rained hard. 10. ○1Pink-loving people want to feel loved and protected. ○2Those who prefer orange are often brave and fun-loving. (C)sincethe first time so that once otherwise 11.○1Teenagers hit 18. ○2They began to view themselves as adults. 12.○1I visited the West Lake. ○2I was fascinated by its elegance and beauty. 13.○1The earth is round. ○2Why do we not fall off? 14.○1I will have to ask you to leave. ○2Switch off your mobile phone. 15. ○1It can ’t run away. ○2Keep your dog on a leash. II. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.不亲自参与，你无法知道这种游戏带来的乐趣。

状语从句语法填空题短句练习语法填空篇章练习对于高一的学生来说略有难度，结合学生在学校的学习情况以及习题，学生们多的是训练短句练习，作为以后篇章练习的一个基础。

一．时间状语从句时间状语从句：when, while, as, before, after, since, till (until),once, by the time, as soon as, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely…when, every/each time+从句, the last time, the+时间名词（moment/minute/second/instance）+从句, immediately/instantly（注意：主将从现的时态在大多数时间状语从句中都适用）♦ when的特殊用法：be going to do/be doing/be about to do/had just done/ be at the point of doing+when 从句It was +时刻+ when 从句I was just going to leave when Jack arrived. (突然)We were about to go out when it began to rain cats and dogs. (同上)It was already ten o’clock when I arrived at home last night.♦ while表示的时间是一段，而不是一点，所以从句谓语动词要么就是“延续性的”，要么就是“进行时”。

例如：While he was eating his breakfast, he heard the doorbell ring.While he stayed with the farmers, he learned a lot from them.♦ till / until的用法a.till不可以放句首。

Unit Career Planning教学目标教学要求与建议I. Warming Up1. 教学内容分析与要求“热身”部分围绕“怎样准备求职面试”的话题，设计了准备求职面试的三个步骤：浏览报纸和上网看招聘广告；面试前各种证件、资料的准备；应聘者要衣着得体，文明礼貌，举止大方。

要求学生根据文中所提供的信息内容，掌握在进行求职面试前各方面的准备工作，从而为 Reading 部分作铺垫。

1）语言知识与语言技能（1） 学习并掌握与求职面试有关的词汇和短语，如：job ads, diploma, ID card, certificate, résumé, application, recommendation，等等。

（2）结合图画能进行相互交流。

2）情感态度与价值观了解准备求职面试的步骤，为今后的求职面试做准备。

3）重点和难点（1） 熟练运用有关求职面试词汇进行交流。

（2）用英语简单介绍求职、面试的准备工作。

4）达到的标准：能用英语简单介绍自己和求职面试的准备工作。

2. 教学建议1） 检查学生预习生词和短语的情况，鼓励和促进全班学生养成课前预习的良好习惯。

2）导入T: H ello, everyone. Since you’ve studied in our school for a long time, you willgraduate from school in the near future. After you graduate from school，what kind of job will you do？When you want to find a job，do you know how to write a résumé？If you want to get a suitable job，what do you think you should do first？What kind of special skills do you have？3）小组讨论组织学生分组讨论热身部分提出的问题“怎样准备求职面试？”。

河南省七年级英语下册Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip基础知识题库单选题1、—I’m afraid we get lost.—Don’t ________. I take a map with me.A．forgetB．thinkC．worryD．talk答案：C句意：——恐怕我们迷路了。

——不要担心。

我带了一张地图。

考查动词辨析。

forget忘记；think考虑；worry担心；talk谈论。

根据“I take a map with me.”可知，此处是说带了地图，所以不用担心。

故选C。

2、He has some ________ and I have some ________.A．egg; saladB．tomatoes; pearC．ice-cream; appleD．strawberries; milk答案：D句意：他有一些草莓，我有一些牛奶。

考查名词辨析。

egg鸡蛋，可数名词；salad沙拉，不可数名词；tomatoes西红柿，可数名词复数形式；pear梨，可数名词；ice-cream冰淇淋，不可数名词；apple苹果，可数名词；strawberries草莓，可数名词复数形式；milk牛奶，不可数名词。

两个空前都有some修饰，所以空处用可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。

故选D。

3、—Have you read these books?—Yes, I ________ them three days ago.A．have doneB．have readC．readD．did答案：C句意：——你曾经读过这些书吗？——是的，我三年前读过它们。

考查动词时态和动词辨析。

read是动词，意为“读”，过去式还是read；did是动词，意为“做”。

根据时间状语“three days ago”可以看出本题应该用一般过去时；根据语境，可知这里表示“读书”；故选C。

4、—I want to buy ________ for my grandpa to make him happy.—That’s a good idea.A．something specialB．special somethingC．anything specialD．special anything答案：A句意：——我想给爷爷买些特别的东西，让他高兴。

专题十一语法填空说明类专练——高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

考点01：冠词考点02：代词考点03：介词和介词短语考点04：名词考点05：形容词和副词考点06：非谓语动词考点07：动词的时态和语态考点08：定语从句考点09：名词性从句考点10：并列连词考点11：状语从句1. Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrowhutong ①_________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ②_________ (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ③_________ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ④_________ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work, ⑤_________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. ⑥_________ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ⑦_________ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years ⑧_________ (record) everything I discovered.The ⑨_________ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, ⑩_________ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2. Emojis are small symbols representing ideas, emotions or feelings, ①_________ come in different categories, such as faces and people, plants and animals, and food and drink.When first introduced in Japan in 1999, emojis ②_________ (limit) to 176 simple designs. Now there are more than 3,000 emojis that expand upon the way in which we communicate. It seems that emojis have clear advantages over written language. People like them because they add ③_________ (emotion) meaning, and are quick and easy ④_________ (use). In fact, this is similar ⑤_________ the gestures we use when we speak. With a smiling or sad face ⑥_________ (add) to a message or post, your reader can "see" your facial expression while ⑦_________ (read) your words.Emojis can also help people express their feelings when they can't find the appropriate words. The use of emojis has even spread to classical literature. The intention of these ⑧_________ (adapt) is to make the classics more accessible to young readers.In all, emojis have ⑨_________ tendency to pop up all over the place. But this makes others, especially educators, worry that we are losing the ability to communicate ⑩_________ (proper) using the written word, or even the spoken word.3. In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index(体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ①_____ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ②_____ gives an indication of whethersomeone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a ③_____(person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ④_____(consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ⑤_____ 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain ⑥_____(be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men. The researchers described "striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ⑦_____(study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed ⑧_____(sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people ⑨_____(live) in the countryside, including ⑩_____(low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.4. There are two main sets of modem Olympic Gaines—the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both ① _____(hold) every four years on a regular basis. The Winter Olympics ②_____(usual) take place two years before the Summer Games.In the Summer Olympics, there are running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports. And in the Winter Olympics, there are competitions like skiing and ice skating ③_____ need snow and ice. That's why they are called the Winter Olympics.In ancient times, ④_____(athlete) from the Greek world competed against each other just for the honour of ⑤_____(win). No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! Nowadays any country can take part ⑥_____ the Olympic Gaines if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each one has ⑦_____(it) own standard. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, and team sports.For each Olympics, a special village is built for athletes ⑧_____(live) in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. As ⑨_____ matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. It's a great ⑩_____(responsible) but also a great honour to be chosen.5. Beijing Opera, ①_________(know) as China's national opera, also called Peking Opera, which originated in the late 18th century, is a combination of music, dance, art and acrobatics (杂技). It is the most influential and representative of all operas in China. It is called Beijing Opera because it is formed in Beijing. Beijing Opera has ②_________ history of 200 years and its origin can date back to old local operas, especially Anhui Opera, ③_________ was very popular in northern China in the 18th century. In 1790, the first Anhui Opera performance ④_________ (hold) in Beijing to celebrate the Emperor's birthday.Later, some other Anhui Opera troupes (班子) ⑤_________ (continue) performing in Beijing. Anhui Opera was easy ⑥_________ (move) and good at absorbing the acting styles of other types of operas. Beijing accumulated many local operas, ⑦_________ (make) Anhui Opera improve quickly.⑧_________ the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, after the marriage for 10 years, Beijing Opera finally formed, and became the ⑨_________ (big) of all operas in China. We can ⑩_________ (honest) say that Beijing Opera is the most important opera in China.6. Some scientists say there ①_______(be) no enough land for Earth in the near future. So, some other places should be found by us to live. While some scientists are considering building communities on the moon and Mars, other scientists feel independent space stations could bring many more ②_______ (benefit).So, what is wrong ③_______ the moon or Mars? Firstly, the distances are a problem. The moon is about 384,000 kilometres from Earth. Mars is over 55 million kilometres away. The journey to the moon takes from four to eight days, ④_______ the one to Mars takes from six to eight months. It will be both time-consuming(费时的) and ⑤_______ (danger) to get settlers to these distant places. Moreover, it takes a message up to 44 minutes to go from Earth to Mars, ⑥_______ (make) fast communication impossible. However, ⑦_______ space station circling Earth is just a few hours away, ⑧_______ makes the trip much cheaper and communication ⑨_______ (relative) easy. Furthermore, the absence of light at night on the moon and Mars isn't a good thing either. On a space station, however, the sun's energy can be made available, which ⑩_______ (support) mankind living there 24 hours a day.答案以及解析1.答案：to；built；which/that；wonders；but；Having visited；was amazed；recording；remarkable；means解析：①介词 from...to..."从……到……"，是固定用法。

高中英语语法系统全解
第1章动词时态
第2章被动语态
第3章虚拟语气
第4章情态动词
第5章动词不定式
第6章动词的ing形式
第7章过去分词
第8章独立主格结构
第9章名词性从句
第10章定语从句
第11章状语从句（一）
第11章状语从句（二）
第12章直接引语和间接引语
第13章倒装
第14章强调
第15章省略
第16章主谓一致
动词时态－－一般时
第一章动词时态（一）
在英语中，不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，要用不同的动词形式来表示，这就叫做动词的时态。

一、一般时
一般时包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和一般过去将来时。

A.一般现在时
进行时
完成时
第二章被动语态（一）
He was married in Beijing.他是在北京结婚的。

（被动语态）虚拟语气
B．状语从句中的虚拟语气
动词不定式
过去分词
D．动词的-ed形式作状语
独立主格结构
说什么话就离开了会议室。

（without不能省略）
名词性从句
第10章定语从句。

Unit11 Sad movies make me cry学习目标1. 能够掌握本单元重点单词和句型的用法；2. 能够掌握并正确运用make做使役动词的用法；3. 能够以情感为话题，谈论身边的人或事给自己带来的情绪变化。

学习地图课中讲解一、词汇知识讲解1.rather adv.(’d rather) 宁愿would rather sth. than sth.2.drive v. ( - )迫使某人做某事（尤指不好的事）使某人发疯/发狂3.the more... the more...1the + ..., the+ ...tely adv.（=recently）现在完成时标志词5.成为某人的朋友6.leave outleave v.n. 许可，同意；休假7.friendship n.8.king n.9. power n.power offadj.强大的，强有力的adj. 无力的10.prime adj.prime minister11.banker n.n.银行；岸12.fame n.adj. 著名的，出名的(known)以...而出名作为..而出名为...所熟知13.pale adj.pale yellowturn pale14.queen n.15.召来；叫来16.examine v.examination n.检查（exam）17.nor conj&adv18.既不...也不The patient neither wanted to eat nor had a rest.He has neither time nor money.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“”。

Neither Tom nor Jack was at home.汤姆和杰克都没在家。

(并列主语)19.palace n.The Palace Museum2The Summer Palace20.wealth n.adj. 富裕的，有钱的21.to start with = at first以...开始22.adj. (天空)阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的23.n.柠檬24.uncomfortable adj.n.安慰；舒适v. 安慰；使（痛苦等）缓和adj. 使人舒服的adv. 使人舒服地25.weight n.put on weightlose weightv.称...的重量；有...重26.n. 肩膀[C]；v.承担27.n. 球门；射门；目标achieve one’s goalset a goal28.使...失望29.n. 教练；私人教师（复数：coaches）v.指导；训练30. v.踢；踹开除某人31. 对某人苛刻；对某人严厉32. adv.而且；还有/ prep.除...之外（还有）区别：prep.在...旁边33.n.同队队员；队友.34.courage n.v. 鼓励，激励encourage sb. sth. 鼓励某人做某事n. 鼓励35.rather than36.n. (非正式)家伙(pl.). 伙计们昏暗的；灰色的37.v.拉；拖（反义词：push）38.齐心协力39.n.轻松，解脱；宽慰；宽心使某人放心/安心的是in relief3relieve v.40.v.点头；打盹儿，打瞌睡（, , ）41.agreement n.和……一致意见一致意见达成一致42. n.过失，缺点43.v.使失望adj. 失望的adj. 令人失望的n.失望【过关检测】Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词1. In order not to d my parents, I’ll try my best to study hard to get better grades.2. Tom went to the basketball practice with c rather than fear in his heart the next day.3. Bob put his bike on his s and walked across the finishing line.4. David is the top football c in the club. He has trained many excellent players.5. Stick to your g , and you will realize it one day.II、用括号里单词的适当形式填空1.He really thinks it’s the ______(bad) day of his l ife.2.—What’s the ______(weigh) of the baby?—It’s about 4 kilos.3.Our teacher nodded in ______(agree) after she heard what I said.4.Look! All the students are writing their homework ______(careful).5.The sad movies always make people ______(want) to cry.6.Can you tell me what ______(do) next.7.Listening to soft music______(make) him feel relaxed.8.Remember to keep ______ (read) every day and it’s very good for you.9.You need to get ______ (dress) and go shopping with me.10. By the time the show______ (end), the TV star ______ (lose) his friend.III、单项选择1. — Walking more is good for our health.—You’re right. So I’d rather ______ an hour’s walk to work than consider ______ a car.A. take; drivingB. take; driveC. to take; to drive( ) 2.—Will you go to Peter’s party this Saturday evening?—I haven’t decided yet. If you don’t go, ______.A. so will IB. neither do IC. neither will I4( ) 3. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ______, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start with( ) 4. Don’t be too ______ on him — he has tried his best, after all.A. easyB. strictC. hard( ) 5. The most valuable thing is time ______ money.A. no matterB. besidesC. rather than二、句型知识讲解1.The more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common.我越了解朱莉，就越觉得我们有很多共同之处。

句子成分讲解1. 主语：主语是句子中的核心成分，通常是执行动作的人或事物。

- 例句：小明（主语）正在读一本有趣的书。

2. 谓语：谓语是句子中的另一个核心成分，用来描述主语的动作或状态。

- 例句：小明（主语）正在读（谓语）一本有趣的书。

3. 宾语：宾语是句子中的补充成分，通常是受到动作影响的人或事物。

- 例句：小明（主语）正在读（谓语）一本有趣的书（宾语）。

4. 定语：定语是句子中用来描述或修饰名词或代词的成分。

- 例句：小明（主语）正在读（谓语）一本有趣的（定语）书（宾语）。

5. 状语：状语是句子中用来描述动作或状态的成分，可以表示时间、地点、方式、原因等。

- 例句：小明（主语）正在读（谓语）一本有趣的书（宾语），在图书馆（状语）。

6. 补语：补语是句子中用来补充说明主语或宾语的成分，通常是形容词、名词或动词。

- 例句：小明（主语）是一位学生（补语）。

7. 独立主格结构：独立主格结构是句子中的一种特殊结构，由一个名词性短语和一个动词性短语构成，用于表示两个同时进行的动作。

- 例句：小明（独立主格结构），书（宾语）读得津津有味（动词性短语）。

8. 并列结构：并列结构是句子中的一种特殊结构，用来表示两个或多个相同重要的成分。

- 例句：小明（主语）喜欢读书（谓语）和写字（谓语）。

9. 从句：从句是句子中的一个句子成分，由一个主句和一个从句构成，用来表示附属关系。

- 例句：小明（主语）知道（谓语）他（主句宾语）正在读书（从句）。

10. 状语从句：状语从句是句子中的一种从句，用来表示时间、地点、原因等状语关系。

- 例句：小明（主语）读书（谓语），因为他想学到更多的知识（状语从句）。

11. 倒装句：倒装句是句子中的一种语序结构，通常将谓语动词或助动词放在主语之前。

- 例句：小明（主语）正在读书（谓语倒装）。

12. 反问句：反问句是一种特殊的疑问句，用来表达说话者的疑问或感叹。

- 例句：小明（主语），你不喜欢读书吗（反问句）？13. 独立主语结构：独立主语结构是句子中的一种特殊结构，用来表示句子的主语与其他成分并列，但又不影响句子的整体结构。

第十一章助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气1. I have lost one of my gloves. I ____ it somewhere. 【05北京春】A. must dropB. must have droppedC. must be droppingD. must have been dropped2. You ______ be tired - you've only been working for an hour. 【04全国】A. must notB. won’tC. can’tD. may not3. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____ report it to the police? 【04全国】A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can4. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t s how up. 【04全国】A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving5.--Tom graduated from college at a very young age.--Oh, he ______have been a very smart boy then. 【04全国】A. couldB. shouldC. mightD. must6. --- I don't mind telling you what I know.--- You . I'm not asking you for it. 【04江苏】A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn’t7. I ____ pay Tracy a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday. 【04浙江卷】A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could8. ---- Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.---- You ______ have my computer if you don't take care of it. 【04湖南卷】A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't9.—No, I’m afraid he isn’t in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you?-- ______________.【04广东卷】A. Oh, you will.B. Oh, that’s a pity.C. I should think so.D. Well, I look forward to hearing from you.10．—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.—You________ her last week. 【04福建卷】A．ought to tell B．would have told C．must tell D．should have told 11．Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else such a beautiful palace.【04辽宁卷】A．can you find B．you could find C．you can find D．could you find 12．—Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. I go out and play with Tom for a while?—No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it’s raining outside now. 【04辽宁卷】A．Can't B．Wouldn't C．May not D．Won’t13. — Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you know, her name is Mabel. 【04天津卷】A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall14. “The interest______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge. 【04重庆卷】A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall15. Children under 12 years of age in that country ________ be under adult supervision when in a public library. 【04上海卷】A. mustB. mayC. canD. need16. - Isn't that Ann's husband over there?- No, it _______ be him. I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses. 【04全国】A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not17. A left luggage office is a place where bags be left for a short time, especially ata railway station. 【NMET2003】A．should B．can C．must D．will18．How you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article ? 【2003上海】A．can B．must C．need D．may19. – Is John coming by train? 【NMET2002】– He should, but he _______not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may20.It has been announced that candidates_______remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. 【2002上海】A. canB. willC. mayD. shall21.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown. 【2002上海】A. wouldn’t have fallenB. had not fallenC. should fallD. were to fall22.I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word. 【NMET2001】A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. couldn’t have leftD. needn’t leave23. --- Are you coming to Jeff's party? 【NMET2000】--- I'm not sure . I ________go to the concert instead.A．must B．would C．should D．might24. －－Will you stay for lunch? 【NMET1999】－－Sorry, _______. My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn'tB.I can'tC. I needn'tD.I won't25. --I stayed at a hotel while in New York. 【NMET1998】--Oh, did you? You_____ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed26. --When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.-- They _____be ready by 12:00. 【NMET1998】A. canB. shouldC. mightD. need27. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone_______ get out. 【NMET1997】A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to28. Johnny, you play with the knife, You ____ hurt yourself. 【NMET1996】A. won't; can'tB. mustn't; mayC. shouldn't; mustD. can't; shouldn't29. You didn't let me drive. If we in turn, you so tired. 【NMET1996】A. drove, didn't getB. drove; wouldn't getC. were driving; wouldn't getD. had driven; wouldn't have got30. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it . 【NMET1995】A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken31. ---There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.---It a comfortable journey. 【NMET1995】A. can't beB. shouldn't beC. mustn't have beenD. couldn't have been32. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack _________be here at any moment. 【NMET1995】A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can33. —Shall I tell John about it? 【MET1994】—No, you ______ . I've told him already.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't34. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______ for her. 【MET1994】A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out35. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she ______ , she would have met mybrother. 【MET1994】A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come【答案与解析】1. B该题考查情态动词的用法。