[推荐学习]2016高考英语二轮复习 名词专题练习

2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列02（二模前）一、单项填空1-5代词、连词和名词1.(江苏省南京市六校联考2016届高三上学期12月调研测试)Jack Ma, the founder and chairman of China’s Alibaba Group, has a $28.6 billion fortune, ________ making him the richest person in China.A. itB. oneC. thatD. which【答案】B2.(浙江省宁波市2015届高三上学期期末考试)________ it is the first choice of many young travelers, Europe is also seen as a wonderful tourist attraction by many old people.A. WhileB. UnlessC. OnceD. Until 【答案】A【解析】while虽然；然而；当……的时候 unless除非；如果不once一旦；一经 until 直到……才；到……为止。

while虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。

句意：虽然欧洲是年轻游客的首选，但是它也被许多老年人的视为旅游胜地。

故选A。

.3.(浙江省嘉兴市2015届高三下学期教学测试二)In the lecture, the professor told his students how to write an________ of a graduate paper, expressing the main argument.A. accountB. abstractC. applicationD. address【答案】B【解析】account账户，解释abstract摘要，抽象application应用，申请address地址，演讲。

根据句中的 a graduate paper(毕业论文)，expressing the mainargument(表达主要的内容提要)可知这是在描述毕业论文的摘要。

高中名词专项练习题及讲解名词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，它代表了人、地点、事物或概念。

在高中英语学习中，掌握名词的用法对于提高语言能力和理解力至关重要。

以下是一些名词专项练习题及相应的讲解，帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。

练习题1：名词的单复数形式1. This ___ is very heavy.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs2. There are many ___ in the garden.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是A。

"box"是单数形式，表示一个箱子。

名词的单数形式通常用于指代一个单独的个体或事物。

2. 正确答案是B。

"leaves"是复数形式，表示多个叶子。

在英语中，很多名词的复数形式是通过在词尾加上"-s"或"-es"来形成的。

练习题2：不可数名词1. Water is an ___.A. foodB. drinkC. advice2. We need to buy some ___ for the party.A. furnituresB. informationsC. drinks答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是C。

"advice"是一个不可数名词，表示建议或意见，它没有复数形式。

2. 正确答案是C。

"drinks"是可数名词，表示饮料，可以有复数形式。

而"furniture"和"information"是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

练习题3：名词所有格1. The ___ of the house is very beautiful.A. roofB. roofsC. roof’s2. My ___ is in the classroom.A. bookB. booksC. book’s答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是C。

手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考英语二轮专题提升训练名词1．（第三中学高三上学期期末考试）The moonlight was bright and about 15 yards up the road there was a deep ___ thrown by a tree.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. reflection2．（广西桂林中学高三2月月考）As they couldn’t satisfy my____, I’m ____now.A. needing; hungerB. need; starvedC. needed; starvationD. needs; starving3．（六校高三3月联考）In fact, the renovation is just one move in a huge project to improve Chinese teachers’ housing ______ in recent years.A. situationsB. equipmentC. circumstancesD. conditions4．（高三1月调研测试）The problem with seeing famous tourist attractions is the steady＿of people all trying to see the place at the same time, so I doubt whether it is worth it.A. amountB. groupC. pumpD. stream5．（甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三上学期1月第一次联合考试）Beyonce, a leading _____in the music industry, gave birth to a daughter on Saturday.A. statueB. figureC. brandD. attraction 6．（甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三上学期1月第一次联合考试）The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman killed in the traffic accident．A．evidence B．recognition C．identity D．status 7．（福州八中高三第六次质检考试） A beekeeper has a to motivate the bees by leaving some honey in the hive—not so much in case that the bees stop working.A. trickB. toolC. talentD. desire8．（七校高三第二次联考）Nowadays students can enjoy easy _______ to various learning resources through the Internet.A．access B．introduction C．way D．description9．（高三3月质量检测）The speech from the new government is a __________ that major changes are on the way．A．notice B．feature C．signal D．mark10．（泉港区惠华中学高三上学期期中考试）As a candidate, you must make a good____on everyone you meet if you want to win the election.A. decisionB. situationC. impressionD. position 11．（杭州二中高三第五次月考）The ____________ of news that a flood is coming is a staff working in the weather bureau.A. resourceB. originC. rootD. source 12．（杭州二中高三第五次月考） We look forward to the day when the car will be replaced by some less dangerous_______ of transport.A. methodsB. meansC. mannersD. ways13．（杭州高级中学高三第六次月考）It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _____.A. newsB. printC. publicationD. press 14．（陕西省商南高级中学高三第一学期三模）Some students are now busy preparing for the “Independent Recruitment(自主招生)” contest, in hopes of getting a “Pass” card at their first _______.A. purposeB. performanceC. desireD. attempt15．（红色六校高三第二次联考）The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom．A. evidenceB. characteristicC. statusD.identity16．（高中毕业班质量检查）Some people say that Mars should be protected as a wildlife reserve where we do everything possible to avoid pollution, on the _______ that life could exist on it.A. assumptionB. arrangementC. assistanceD. appointment17．（高中毕业班质量检查） The school, more than 90 percent of whose graduates are usually admitted into key universities, enjoys an excellent _______.A.occupationB. reputationC. contributionD. foundation 18．（甘肃省武威市凉州区高三第一次诊断考试）Well, you know, English ismy . So it is my best choice.A. talentB. strengthC. abilityD. skill19．（陕西省西安中学高三下学期第二次模拟考试）She made a in our planto play basketball when it started to rain.A.turnB.switchC.pointD.exchange20．（陕西省西安中学高三下学期第二次模拟考试）Now I come here at the of Mr.Smith to assist him finishing the work.A.requirementB.remarkC.demandD.request21．（马高三第一次教学质量检测）Reading provides quiet, peaceful time alone and can be a good _______ from your busy life.A. shelterB. escapeC. absenceD. departure22．（泉州五中莆田一中漳州一中高三上学期期末联考）People say,“Guilin’s scenery is superb in the world.” It was not until I visitedthe place that I found it really worthy of the _______.A. imaginationB. statusC. reputationD. assessment23．（高三1月质量检查）After living in Quanzhou for five years，she has developed quite an＿＿for the city．A. associationB. affectionC. appointmentD. encouragement24．（芗城中学高三12月第四次月考）Less than ten percent of the employeesin their company are women. That is to say, women are in the______.A.majorityB. activityC.minorityD. probability25．（六校高三上学期期末联考）As a candidate, you must make a good _______ on everyone you meet if you want to win the election.A. decisionB. situationC. impressionD. position 26．（第四中学高三上学期第六次调考）Currently, many American women are still faced with the ________ of choosing between work and family commitments.A. desperationB.dilemmaC. confusionD. Concern27．（唐山一中高三下学期开学调研考试）The key to our success was having the courage to take on any job and then being creative in our ____ to getting it finished.A. measureB. methodC. appointD. approach28．（六校教育研究会高三2月联考）According to this survey, some TV programmes should take _________ for teenagers’ negative behavior.A. influenceB. responsibilityC. creditD. explanation29．（高三上学期期末质量检测）It is always true that sometimes even if you have had a big dinner, _________ are that you will still want to reach for food when it gets late．A. problemsB. factsC. chancesD. cases 30．（高三第二次质检）The managers of the two companies are holding talks in a light and lively______A. atmosphereB. stateC. phenomenonD. accommodation31．（重点中学高三上学期期末考试） It came as a great _______ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. favorB. senseC. relaxationD. relief32．（八县高三上学期期末考试）The government will begin a series of_____ to help the public fully understand the new educational system．A．applications B．PresentationsC．traditions D．administrations33．（五校高中毕业班期末摸底统一考试）The result might not as satisfactory as expected but the ________ on his face told us that he was very happy.A. expressionB. impressionC. celebrationD. appearance34．（安庆一中安师大附中高三1月联考）Due to the widespread ________ of this medical technology，more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.A．presentation B．applicationC．qualification D．appreciation35．（孝感高级中学高三上学期期末测试）One hundred percent _______ to yourA. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody studies, though it can be lonely and no fun at all, will leave preciousmarks on your youth.A. commitmentB. attentionC. referenceD. reaction36．（部分重点中学高三2月联考）Often looking at your daily behavior froma different ______ will help you change your actions for the better.A. procedureB. perspectiveC. principleD. prediction37．（师大附中临川一中高三上学期联考）---Has anything caught your eye in today’s newspaper?---Yes. A new eight-kilometer-long road is under ________ that links theport area with the motorway system.A. considerationB. constructionC. conservationD.constitution38．（浙北名校联盟高三上学期期中联考）After about one hour of the playbetween China and Korea, the ______ was 3-2 in our ______.A. score; favourB. score; sideC. point; favourD. point; side39．（高三上学期质量检测（12月）统考）He is such a man who is always finding_____ with other people.A. errorB. weaknessC. mistakeD. fault40．（重庆八中高三上学期第二次月考）Don’t be too proud of yourself. Doyou really think you are ______?。

名词专题练习2016届高三英语专题复习精选练习（有解析）：名词1、A water bearer had two pots. One was perfect, while the other was 1 , for it had a crack. Because of the 2 pot, the bearer only took one and a half pots of water to his home every day.The cracked pot 3 itself and apologized to the bearer for its 4 . Hearing what it said, the bearer 5 it. He asked it to notice all the beautiful flowers along the path. At first, the cracked pot cheered up a little when it 6 the flowers. However, it still felt bad when it had 7 half of its load. He apologized to the bearer again. The bearer told it that the flowers existed 8 the cracked pot watered them by chance.From the fable, we can learn that everyone has his flaws and we should 9 them. In our life, the most important is that we find our 10 in our weaknesses. 【答案】1. imperfect 2. cracked 3. was ashamed of 4.flaw 5. felt sorry for 6. took notice of7.leaked out 8. in that 9. take advantage of 10. strengths2、阅读下面短文，根据以下要求：1）汉语提示；2）首字母提示；3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专项限时训练(十) [名词、冠词、代词、形容词和副词、动词的时态和语态](限时：每篇5分钟) 一、名词考点People living in different 1.________ (country) made different 2.________ (kind) of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 3.________ (language) in the world. Each contains many 4.________ (thousand) of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four or five hundred 5.________ (thousand) words. But we do not need all these. To read short 6.________ (story) you need to know only about two thousand 7.________ (word). Before you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your 8.________ (vocabulary). You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of9.________ (book) written in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet new words, look them up in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful 10.________ (book)．二、冠词考点When I walked down 1.________Third Avenue, I would love to look into the windows of 2.________ little shops that sold old and beautifulthings. Since I often took my walk after closing time, I cupped my hands against 3.________ windows to get 4.________ small look at the treasures inside. I saw things that told 5.________ story without words, bits of history, often something that was clearly one of 6.________ kind.Some things looked as if they had not been cared for 7.________long time, but I knew their beauty was still there beneath their own surface. That was how I felt about old people, too. I knew their value, and it hurt me when others missed it. I was raised by my grandmother and given 8.________ deep sense of the value of experience. Taught to behave well, my sister and I respected other people, regardless of their age or colour. My grandmother was loved by all 9.________ people around her. She was known to be 10.________ wise and kind woman, who was able to do things well even in her last years. Old people should be treated as fine gold. They may be gradually tarnished by age, but they can be polished with respect. You might besurprised by their bright and shining qualities. 三、代词考点 A“Without the ball, I'm half complete of 1.________ (my), ”Luis Figo, one of the world's greatest football players once said. The Portuguese played 2.________ (him) first internationalmatch in 1991 at the age of 3.________ and has kept scoring ever since.He reached a new mark on February 18 by playing his one hundredth match for his national team in a friendly match against England. A crowd of more than 30，000 fans watched and cheered for him in Lishon. “Figo, Figo ！”4.________ shouted excitedly when he walked onto the field.The Real Madrid player, 31, wants to help his country in Euro 2004 and to win 5.________ (other) Spanish Cup with Real Madrid.Madrid bought Figo from FC Barcelona for 82.4 million US dollars in 2000, and he showed 6.________ (anyone) what a great player he was by winning FIFA's Footballer of the Year award in 2001.“Figo works like an artist and has the skills to be the most completeplayer ，” said FIFA President Joseph Blatter in 2001. Figo 7.________ (he) is a real leader 8.________ (which) always tries his best on the field and a good team player. He doesn't have any problems working together with his teammate at Real Madrid, star footballer David Beckham.In fact, Figo was the first 9.________ (one) to welcome Beckham when he arrived. “We have a strong team, and we can help each 10.________ (another) and work together to be successful ，” Figo said.BOne day, as Zeng Zi's wife was going out, her child began to cry,begging to go with1.________.“Stay home ，” the mother said to him. “When 2.________ return, we'll kill a pig for 3.________ dinner ！”When she came back, 4.________ found Zeng Zi preparing to slaughter a pig for the child's meal. She hurried over to stop 5.________， “What are you doing? You're not really going to kill a pig, are you? I was just kidding him ！”“How can 6.________ lie to children ？” Zeng Zi replied. “7.________ learn each and 8.________ movement from 9.________parents. If 10.________ deceive your child with lies, you are t eaching the child to lie. One cannot educate children this way.”In theend, Zeng Zi killed the pig. 四、形容词和副词考点 ASome people think that they will get ill if they use their brains1.________ much. It is not true. Through many studies, scientists show us that the2.________ you use your brain, the better it will be and the3.________ (clever) you will become. Of course, if you want to keep your mind4.________ (clearly) andactive, you must take a proper rest and study 5.________ (proper). To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is 6.________ (well) for their health.There are many ways to rest. One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a 7.________ (peace) rest. Another is an 8.________ (act) rest. Forexample, take a walk 9.________ (outdoor); do more exercise every day. To change the way of the brains' activities is also a good way to rest.In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a 10.________ (happily) life.BDads are there for you when you need them 1.________(much). They look after you 2.________ when you are sick and help you whenever you need them. Now it is the time to show them your care, 3.________．Father's Day is coming on June 20th. It is a day to honour fathers all over the world and a time to make dads feel special.Donora Dodd is said to have first come up with the idea of a “Father's Day” in 1909. Dodd, who lived in Washington D．C., USA, wanted to honour her father, William Smart. Dodd's mother died while giving birth to the family's sixth child. Her father had to raise the whole family by himself on a farm. When Dodd grew 4.________， she came to see how strong and selfless her father had been when he raised them all 5.________(lonely)．Dodd's father was born on June 5th, so she tried her 6.________ to get a holiday made for that day in 1910. But the local government was slow to agree. It wasn't until the third Sunday of June 1910 that Father's Day was first held 7.________(final)．In other cities across America, people 8.________ began to celebrate Father's Day. In 1924, US President Callvin Coolidge tried to make it into a national holiday. But it wasn't until 1966 that the day was made official for Americans.Since 9.________， Father's Day has become a time to honour not onlyfathers, but also all people who are like a father to you. That couldbe uncles, grandfathers or older male friends as 10.________(good)．Many people give their fathers flowers as a gift on this day. Red andwhite roses are the official Father's Day flowers.CA father sat at his desk looking at and carefully studying his1.________ (month) bills when his young son rushed in andannounced, “Dad, because this is your birthday and you're 55 years old,I'm going to give you 55 kisses, one for each year！” But the father exclaimed, “Oh, Andrew, don't do it now, and I'm too busy！” Theyoungster immediately fell 2.________ (silence) as tears flewdown from his big blue eyes. 3.________ (apological) thefather said, “You can finish later.” The boy said nothing but4.________ (quiet) walked5.________，disappointment writtenover his face. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the kissesnow, Andrew！” But the boy didn't respond.6.________ (fortunate), the boy had an accident and was drowned. His heartbrokenfather wrote，“If only I could tell him how much I regret my 7.________ (thought) words, and could be assured that he knows how much my heartis aching.”Love is a two­way street. Any loving act must be 8.________(warm) accepted or it will be taken as rejection and can leave a scar. Nothing is more 9.________ (importance) than responding with love to the cry for love from those who are near and10.________(preciously) to us. Because there may be no chance at all as in the case of the little boy.五、动词的时态和语态考点ADan Robinson 1.________ (worry) all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he 2.________ (ask) to call at the station. Dan wondered why he 3.________ (want) by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he 4.________ (not worry) any more. At the station, he 5.________ (tell) by a smiling policeman that his bicycle 6.________ (find). “Five days ago，” the policeman told him, “the bicycle 7.________ (pick) up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now 8.________ (send) to your home by train.” Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused, too, because he never expected the bicycle 9.________ (find). It 10.________ (steal) twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen.BWhen he was a little boy, Christopher Cockerell once watched his mother turning the wheel of her sewing­machine with her hand.“Wouldn't it work quickly if a machine 1.________ (turn) the wheel for you？” he asked.“I suppose it would，” said his mother, without paying any attention to him.Christopher 2.________ (know) she always had a lot of work, and he wanted to help. In his bedroom there was a toy steam­engine which his father 3.________ (buy) him as a gift. “I 4.________ (make) better use of it，” little Christopher said to himself. So, when his mother 5.________ (not use) her sewing­machine, he fixed the toy steam­engine onto it. When the job 6.________ (finish), he was quite pleased, thinking his mother 7.________ (like) it.“Very clever，” his mother said, when she saw it. Then she sat down and we nt on turning the wheel by hand. “I 8.________ (work) like this for too many years，” she explained.This taught Christopher the lesson that anyone who 9.________ (try) to improve anything10.________ (have) to learn: many people don't like new ideas.专项限时训练(十)一、名词考点1．countries 2.kinds nguages 4.thousands5．thousand 6.stories 7.words 8.vocabulary9．books 10.book二、冠词考点1．the 2.the 3.the 4.a 5.a 6.the 7.a 8.a9.the 10.a三、代词考点A1．myself 2.his 3.him 4.All 5.another6.everyone7.himself8.who9.one 10.otherB1．her 2.I 3.your 4.she 5.him 6.we7.They 8.every 9.their 10.you四、形容词和副词考点A1．too 2.more 3.cleverer 4.clear 5.properly6．good 7.peaceful 8.active 9.outdoors10.happyB1．most 2.well 3.too 4.up 5.alone 6.best 7．finally 8.soon 9.then 10.wellC1．monthly 2.silent 3.Apologically 4.quietly5．away 6.Unfortunately 7.thoughtless8．warmly 9.important 10.precious五、动词的时态和语态考点A1．has been worried 2.was asked 3.was wanted4．is not worried 5.was told 6.had been found 7．was picked 8.being sent 9.to be found10．was stolenB1．turned 2.knew 3.had bought 4.will/shallmake5．was not using 6.was finished 7.would like 8．have been working 9.tries 10.has。

专题提升训练一名词Ⅰ.单项填空1．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________.A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence解析句意：为了保持专业能力，老师得不断地更新自己的知识。

competence“能力”，符合语意。

consequence“结果”，independence“独立”，intelligence“智力”，均不符合语意。

答案 C2．“Tommy，run！Be quick！The house is on fire！”the mother shouted，with ________ clearly in her voice.A．anger B．rudenessC．regret D．panic解析句意：“汤米，快跑！快点儿！房子失火了！”妈妈叫喊着，声音里明显带着恐慌。

anger生气；rudeness粗鲁；regret懊悔，遗憾；panic恐慌。

D项符合语意。

答案 D3．Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000，a(n) ____________ of 40,000 per year.A．average B．numberC．amount D．quantity解析句意：去年考过驾照的学生人数达到了20万，平均每年4万。

an average of平均是……。

答案 A4．This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A．division B．areaC．range D．circle解析foods后面的定语从句that suit all tastes and pockets说明该饭店的食物多种多样，所以应该用range表示“范围”。

高考英语二轮专题试题汇编名词语法精练11. Last Friday’s charity pop concert was a great______. We collected enough for those orphans.A. comfortB. successC. planD. decision2. Educating females not only brings economic_____ to their families. It is also good for their health.A. benefitsB. tensionC. reliefD. discounts3. --- So, Jenny, you didn’t go to the concert yesterday, did you?--- Well, frankly speaking, pop music isn’t to my ____.A. measureB. tasteC. delightD. ability4. With so many problems to deal with, the newly-elected Japanese government is facing quite a(n) _____.A. appointmentB. commitmentC. approachD. challenge5. You should have a clear_____ that success depends more on skills and knowledge than anything else, and that only through hark work can you reach your target.A. directionB. contributionC. awarenessD. emotion6. As more and more nations put satellites into space, the risk of_____ can only increase as a result.A. collisionB. discoveryC. crashD. invention7. What is more interesting is that there are no_____ of slowdown in the US economy.A. signsB. examplesC. marksD. symbols8. Tom belongs to what we call practical people, who are most likely to have a strong_____ for taking immediate action rather than sitting and talking without doing anything.A. opinionB. feelingC. ideaD. preference9. In the_____ of any further evidence, the police were reported to be unable to solve the murder case.A. lackB. absenceC. hopeD. charge10. As is known to all, one-third of the world’s population have no______ to clean drinking water and health care.A. meansB. waysC. approachD. access参考答案 BABDC AADBD2He went back to the concert hall to try his______ at finding his lost gold watch, but never found it.A. effortB. abilityC. resultD. fortune2. According to the director of its____ office, only those students he thinks the best can be accepted into the world famous university.A. admissionB. permissionC. noticeD. advertisement3. To their great relief, the missing child returned home, after a(n)_____ of 2 weeks, tired but sound.A. escapeB. absenceC. commitmentD. tension4. Cathy, now that you’ve misssed your_____, I’m afraid you’ll have to wait for the next round.A. choiceB. turnC. behaviorD. operation5. As a result of the heavy snow, the highway has been closed up until further______.A. newsB. noticeC. messageD. information6. --- How do you like the project put forward by the Smiths?--- Considering its real____, it will be well worth putting into_____, I think.A. value; practiceB. price; existenceC. comment; accountD. expense; list7. Mr Smith, I’m calling to ask if it would be possible to make an early_____ with you to have my hair cut tomorrow.A. employmentB. arrangementC. appointmentD. engagement8. We should suggest that in_____ of the comfort of other guests, radios and televisions should be turned down after 11:00 pm.A. connectionB. considerationC. commitmentD. combination9. When we were passing the river, we could clearly see the______ of the trees in the water, which was quite a feast to the eyes.A. benefitB. sightC. reflectionD. shadow10. They always kept on good______ with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.A. developmentB. relationsC. intentionsD. termsKey:DABBB ACBCD3It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _____.A. rewardsB. prizesC. awardsD. results2. It comes as a shock to all of us that a kind of chemical is added to a wide range of milk products and is doing great harm to us, especially the young. Anyhow, there are basic moral_____that should be kept up.A. degreesB. levelsC. limitsD. standards3. We believe that _____ to a free trade destroy wealth and benefit no one in the long run. Therefore there should be an end to them.A. barriersB. developmentsC. attemptsD. procedures4. The Ministry of Health warned that_____ of flu(流感) may increase in October and November, as this is the peak season for the disease, and many people may get infected with it.A. situationsB. conditionsC. statesD. cases5. From Europe and Asia to the Middle East, many people expressed their_____ that the US could overcome centuries of racial struggle and elect Obama, an African-American president.A. achievementB. devotionC. amazementD. observation6. He is such a learned young man that I am sure it would be impossible to find his_____.A. potentialB. similarityC. equalD. reflection7. The bankruptcy(倒闭) has finally come as a______ of the terribly bad managementof the company.A. summaryB. consequenceC. conclusionD. description8. After the explosion, the police did a lot of work to find out some clues at the_____ of the accident.A. sceneryB. sightC. witnessD. scene9. If you want to see a doctor, you should make an appointment with him/her ahead of time. This is a common _____ in the USA.A. ruleB. senseC. practiceD. habit10. It was a touching moment when the two sisters reunited after 30 years of _____.A. descriptionB. separationC. independenceD. movementKey:CDADC CBDCB4Foreign media think highly of the government’s_____ to the “Sanlu Scandal”--- there is still hope for Chinese food industry.A. responseB. choiceC. occasionD. restriction2. Drugs have led to the____ of his health and his family life, and it seems that nobody can do anything to save him.A. happinessB. ruinC. pollutionD. behavior3. After writing many compositions, the students felt a ____ of achievement in their writing ability at the end of the semester.A. potentialB. lackC. gloryD. sense4. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at the first _____.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire5. There is little _____ that the scientists who pay too much attention to honor and money will be awarded the Nobel Prize.A. responsibilityB. combinationC. assumptionD. possibility6. I hesitated for some time, battling with my _____ over whether I should take advantage of his innocence.A. consciousnessB. conscienceC. awarenessD. mind7. Soon after the terrible earthquake_____ was sent to the people who lost their homes from all over the world.A. expenseB. reliefC. attentionD. sympathy8. After a long discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of the plan, they finally came to a(n) _____ that it was practical.A. decisionB. opinionC. conclusionD. impression9. Many companies give away small quantities of their products as _____so that people can try them before buying them.A. experiencesB. samplesC. experimentsD. examples10. He seemed to have tons of complaints to make, but the moment he was to knock on the door of his boss, his_____ failed him.A. disciplineB. courageC. dutyD. energyKey:ABDBD BBCBB。

高考英语二轮专题复习精选集词汇专练（一）The dogs were trained to detect the p_________ of explosives.Farmers have b__________ a lot from the new policy.Miss Green looks unhappy; she isn’t s_________ with the results.A lot has been done in the recovery of the n_________ economy in the past five years. You must a____________ for not being able to meet her on time.Generally speaking, young people usually have more e___________ than the old.I will never f____________ him for stealing the money.Let’s have a rest; I hve hard ly enough s___________ left to move my feet.When he got there, he found the village was s___________ by the enemies.The little girl felt very t___________ when she was left alone in the house. When she studied in Peking University, she was a___________ a scholarsip every year. --- Are you sure you have enough money to run a company?--- Not very sure. And I will take it into a___________.To our great d__________, it rained on the day of the sports meet.The patient is seriously ill and is being kept under continuous o___________ in hospital.It was raining hard yesterday. I think there was no p______ that they climbed the mountains.He graduated from a famous foreign language i___________.It’s hard to a____________ your goal without working hard.You can use my computer on c_________ that you take good care of it.The patients were o__________ over a period of several months.He is a ___________(专家) in Chinese history.An earthquake ___________(袭击) southern California on June 28.We all like the boy because he is very __________(谦虚的).As a student, you should __________(尊重) your teachers.He __________(解释) to us why he was late for school this morning.I wouldn’t think that it was w__________ to ask him to join the club.He ____________ all his life __________(献身于) helping the disabled people.Tom likes classical music __________ __________ __________(还, 也) rock ‘n’ roll.All the patients like her for her k___________.His b____________ at the party made evrybody angry.Hanson said that he had an a___________ with his wife before he left.The request to get a computer for each office is under c____________.We can’t accept her e____________ for breaking the window.Captain Cook is a person of strong d____________.He has been a postman for 10 years. Collecting and d____________ letters is his job. World Wildlife Fund is the largest international wildlife protection o___________. He dislikes ____________ ____________ ____________ ___________(被人瞧不起). The boy is old enough to ____________ ____________(照顾) himself.If you raise this problem at the meeting, I’ll s____________ you.He b___________ as if nothing had happened.He is d___________ to give up smoking.Will you weigh it in the b___________?The two major political parties have c___________ to form a government.The union was formed to p___________ the rights and interests of miners.If you want to sell your house, you can put an a___________ in the local newspaper. When he went to England, he found his English was too __________(有限的), so she began to learn English.She ___________(叹气) when she saw the hole in her blouse.The __________(研究) indicates that men find it easier to give up smoking than women. If you are trying to go to college you ____________ ____________(应该) study harder. Don’t _________ _________(扔掉) those rotten vegetables; we can feed them to the pigs.We have an extractor fan in the kitchen to _____ ____ _____(除掉) the smell of cooking.Don’t speak any more. Everybody ____ _____ ____(厌倦了) your everlasting complaints!He left as a poor boy and returned as a w_________ man.A shark can smell blood at a d____________ of half a kilometre.I’m e____________ sorry to have troubled you.Kim worked as a t____________ guide in Dalian las summer.The river lies on the ____________(边界) between the US and Mexico.This colour is ____________(稍稍) different from that one.The ship spent four days in ____________(港口).The car continued driving ____________(向东).He was elected ____________(部长) of Education.He ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________(有天赋) music.He’s trying to ____________ ____________(想出) how to solve the problem.I must ____________ ____________(安定下来) this morning and finish the homework. There is a ____________(大陆性的) climate in that place.Teenagers should not be allowed to watch v__________ movies.The news that he cheated in the exam __________(传开) through the school quickly. Watching too much TV or playing computer games too often is ______(有害的) to our eyes.Some people believe that life _________(存在) on other planets.____________ ____________(既然) you have the chance, why not make good use of it? The heavy rain ____________ us __________(阻止) going to see a film.He ____________ __________ (高兴起来)at once when I promised to help him.____________ __________ __________(就…) I know, his home is far from school.I have seen him ____________(在…内) these last three days.They decided to fly to Beijing ___________ ____________(而不是) take a train. Whether we’ll go for a picnic ____________ ____________(取决于) the weather. We must start at ____________(黎明). The city is very far from here.Look! _________ _________(大团的) snow and rocks are falling down the mountain.A_________ is the scientific study of the sun, moon, stars and other heavenly bodies. The world population is e____________; it’s now more than 60 billion.Most people think that the social s____________ needs to be improved.According to the religion, ideas about the beginning of the u__________ do not agree with the theory of “Big Bang”.Because of the pull of g_________, anything which is thrown up will fall towards the earth.It’s reported that on the _______(表面) of Mars astronomers have got the evidenceof water.I feel easy in such a harmonious ___(氛围) in my class that I have made progress in my study.There was a shortage of _________(氧) at the top of the mountains.His interest in this subject g_________ decreases.She has got a very scientific m_________ of dealing with political problems.This new rose is a d_________ of a very old kind of rose.There is a new p_________ house next to the post office.Dad seemed more d_________ than angry.There was a g_________ change in climate.Several people were injured in a bomb e____________.There is too much v____________ on TV these days.She was feeling more c____________ than before.Mark found it easy to eat with chopsticks once he __________ __________ __________ __________(掌握了窍门) the way of using them.She won’t p_________ dogs in the house.I found the key __________ __________(偶然) when I was cleaning the room.The little girl _____ _______(盯着) the little cats tumbling over each other in their basket.I like her _________ _________(即使) she can be annoying.How do you ________ _______(解释) the sudden disappearance of the murder weapon?参考答案1.presence 2benefited 3satisfied 4national 5.apologize 6.energy 7. forgive 8.strength 9.surrounded 10.terrified 11awarded 12.account. 13.disappointment14.observation 15.possibility 16.institute. 17.achieve 18.condition 19.observed 20.specialist(专家21.struck(袭击)22.modest (谦虚的).23.respect (尊重) 24. explained(解释) 25.worthwhile 26. devoted to(献身于) 27.as well as(还, 也) 28.kindness. 29.behavior. 30.argument 31.consideration. 32excuse/ explanation 33.determination. 34.delivering 35. organization. 36. being looked down upon(被人瞧不起). 37.care for(照顾) 38.support 39.behaved 40. determined 41.balance 42. combined to form a government. 43.protect 44.advertisement 45limited(有限的) 46. sighed(叹气)47. research(研究) 48. ought to(应该) 49.throw away(扔掉) 50. get rid of(除掉) 51.is tired of(厌倦了) 52.wealthy 53.distance 54.extremely 55.tour56.border(边界)57. slightly(稍稍) 58.port(港口).59.eastward(向东).60.Minister(部长) ofEducation.61.has a gift for(有天赋) .62.figure out(想出) 63. settle down(安定下来) 64.continental(大陆性的) 65.violent 66.spread(传开) 67.harmful(有害的).68.exists(存在) 69.Now that(既然) 70. prevented us from(阻止)71..cheered up (高兴起来) 72.As far as(就…) 73..within(在…内) 74.rather than(而不是) 75.depends on(取决于) 76.dawn(黎明).77. Masses of(大团的) 78.Astronomy 79. exploding 80. system 81..universe 82.gravity 83. surface(表面) 84.atmosphere(氛围)85.oxygen(氧) 86.gradually 87.method 88.development 89.publishing 90.disappointed 91.gradual. 92.explosion.93 violence.94. cheerful.95. got the hang of(掌握了窍门) 96. permit 97. by accident(偶然) 98 stared at(盯着)99. even if(即使)100. account for(解释)。

词义猜测题建议用时：15分钟A[2015·重庆一诊]A study involving 8,500 teenagers from all social backgrounds W1 found that most of them are ignorant when it comes to money. The findings, the first in a series of reports from Nat West that has started a five­year research project into teenagers and money, are particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened W2 with greater debts than any before.University tuition fees (学费) are currently capped at ￡3,000 annually, but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to_raise_the__ceiling.In the research, the teenagers were presented with the terms of four different loans but 76 percent failed to identify the cheapest. The young people alsopredicted W3 that they would be earning on average ￡31,000 by the age of 25,although the average salary for those aged 22 to 29 is just ￡17,815. The teenagers expected to be in debt P1 when they finished university or training, although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than ￡ 10,000. Average debts for graduates are ￡12,363.Stephen Moir, head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns Nat West, s aid. “The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to becomeresponsible ，S forward­planning adults who manage their finances W4 confidently andeffectively.”Ministers are deeply concerned about P2the financial pressures on teenagers and young people because of students' loans and rising housing costs. They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts. Nikki Fairweather, aged 15, from St Helens, said that she had benefited from P3 lessons on personal W5 finance, but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.本文是关于英国的研究机构的一份调查，表明大部分青少年对钱的问题认识不深，他们大多数过高估计了未来赚钱的前景，对他们以后可能要负担的债务也没有认识。

2016届高考英语词汇综合练系列09（二模前）一、单项填空1-5代词、连词和名词1.(浙江省慈溪中学2016届高三上学期期中) We should work together to build a society for kids, _______ free from war and violence.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that 【答案】A【解析】one 在本句中是同位语，one 指代a society。

句意：我们应该共同努力为孩子们建设一个社会，一个远离战争和暴力的社会。

2.(四川省宜宾县2015届高三高考适应性测试一)Health experts believe that even a little exercise is far better than _______ at all.A. noneB. littleC. everythingD. anything【答案】A3.(北京市海淀区2015届高三下学期一模)Mary has her weakness, _______ that doesn’t mean she is not qualified for her job.A. andB. yetC. soD. or【答案】B【解析】and和；yet然而；so所以；or或者，否则。

句意：玛丽有她的弱点，然而那并不意味着她对工作不称职。

故选B。

4.(湖北省八市2015届高三3月联考)It is important for people to have the _______ that care and sympathy forpeople with AIDS/HIV makes a difference to the quality of their lives.A. remarkB. awarenessC. assumptionD. compromise【答案】B【解析】awareness 意识，认识；remark 评论，谈论；assumption 假定，设想；compromise 妥协，和解，折衷。