(整理)单项选择题.

2023年心理咨询师考试题库附答案（整理版）一．单项选择题1.某服刑人员刚来监狱时表现很不好，后经过教育改造得到了很大转变，但个别监狱警察仍然认为该服刑人员表现是假的，好不到哪儿去。

请问这是哪类偏见在起作用？()A、近因效应B、刻板印象C、首因效应D、自我实现预言正确答案：B2.判断一种行为是属于正常还是变态，首先必须考虑以下哪个要素？A、家庭B、职业C、信仰D、文化正确答案：D3.关于自卑感以下哪种说法是错误的？（）A、自卑的人热衷于与人比较，而对自己的期待却很低B、自卑的人往往对自己缺乏客观、清醒的认识，无法悦纳自己C、自卑的人容易产生自我怀疑和自我否定D、对成败进行正确的归因是处理自卑问题的方法之一正确答案：A4.注意易转移最常见于哪种病人？()A、抑郁症B、精神分裂症C、强迫症D、躁狂症正确答案：D5.美国著名心理治疗家罗杰斯倡导的“会心小组”的意义在于()A、增强学习自主性B、形成集体智慧解决问题C、个性张扬D、人际交往，相互促进正确答案：D6.交往双方能否成为知己，关键在于各自能否（）。

A、改善交往情境B、向对方施以恩惠C、增加交往频率D、向对方作自我表露正确答案：D7.不属于个性心理特征的是（）。

A、能力B、气质D、智商)心理健康与心理调适一、单选题8.小王为人热情，活泼好动，反应迅速、敏捷，有朝气，但情绪不那么稳定，有时粗枝大叶。

请问小王属于什么类型的气质？()A、黏液质B、多血质C、抑郁质D、胆汁质正确答案：(D)9.下面关于健康的回答哪个是正确的？()A、健康就是身体没有疾病B、健康就是生理上没病，心理上亦正常C、健康除了身体没病，心理正常之外，还要社会适应良好D、健康不仅是没有疾病，而且包括躯体健康、心理健康、社会适应良好和道德健康正确答案：(D)10.某人在一段时间里常常感到情绪低落，兴趣减退，对前途悲观失望，总是提不起精神来。

根据这些表现可判断该人的情绪是()A、抑郁B、焦虑D、压抑正确答案：(A)11.某服刑人员刚来监狱时表现很不好，后经过教育改造得到了很大转变，但个别监狱警察仍然认为该服刑人员表现是假的，好不到哪儿去。

第一章序论一、单项选择题1、社会经济统计是分析研究社会经济现象的＿＿＿＿＿。

Ａ、质量方面Ｂ、数量方面Ｃ、质与量两个方面Ｄ、各个方面２、以下哪点不是统计总体的特征＿＿＿＿。

Ａ、社会性Ｂ、同质性Ｃ、大量性Ｄ、差异性答案：1是B；2是A３、社会经济统计的基本特点是＿＿＿＿＿。

Ａ、数量性Ｂ、社会性Ｃ、抽象性Ｄ、总体的同质性４、以下哪个是组成总体的前提条件＿＿＿＿＿。

Ａ、大量性Ｂ、同质性Ｃ、综合性Ｄ、广泛性答案：3是A；4是B5、抽查５个学生的考试成绩，考试成绩分别是７５分、８０分、８５分、８９分、９３分。

这５个数字是＿＿＿＿。

Ａ、标志值Ｂ、标志Ｃ、变量Ｄ、指标答案：A6、在工业生产设备普查中，总体单位是＿。

Ａ、每个工业企业Ｂ、每台设备Ｃ、每台工业生产设备Ｄ、每台已安装设备７、在工业生产设备普查中，总体是＿＿＿。

Ａ、所有工业企业Ｂ、每个工业企业Ｃ、所有工业生产设备Ｄ、工业企业的每台设备答案：6是C；7是C8、下列哪个是连续变量＿＿＿。

Ａ、工厂数Ｂ、人数Ｃ、净产值Ｄ、设备数9、研究某市职工家庭收支情况时，统计总体应确定为＿＿＿＿。

A、该市全体职工Ｂ、该市全部职工家庭Ｃ、该市每个职工家庭Ｄ、该市全部居民家庭答案：8是C；9是B10、下列标志属于品质标志的是＿＿＿＿。

Ａ、教师的教龄Ｂ、学生的成绩Ｃ、商品价格Ｄ、民族11、一个统计总体＿＿＿＿。

A、只能有一个标志B、只能有一个指标C、可以有多个指标D、可以有多个标志答案：10是D；11是C12、以全国的石油工业企业为总体，则大庆石油工业总产值是：＿＿＿＿。

A、品质标志B、数量标志C、数最指标D、质量指标13、要了解某市职工情况，统计指标是：＿＿＿＿。

A、该市每个职工B、该市每个职工的工资C、该市全部职工D、该市职工的工资总额答案：12是B；13是D二、多项选择题1、统计的特点包括＿＿＿＿。

Ａ、数量性Ｂ、社会性Ｃ、可变性Ｄ、不变性Ｅ、综合性2、下列哪些是数量标志＿＿＿＿。

全国2０11年1０月高等教育自学考试数据库系统原理试题 课程代码：０４7３5一、单项选择题(本大题共1５小题,每小题2分，共30分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1．数据库系统中，执行逻辑数据与物理数据之间转换功能的是( B ） A 。

DB ﻩＢ。

DBMS C.DBS ﻩD.ＯS2．DBM Ｓ的数据字典中存放的是（ A ) A 。

数据库三级模式结构的定义ﻩＢ．数据库的工作日志 C ．数据库的所有索引信息ﻩＤ.数据库的存储路径 3。

数据库逻辑设计阶段应考虑的主要因素是( Ｄ ) Ａ．概念模型ﻩＢ．处理要求Ｃ.存取方法D ．DB ＭS 特征4。

关系数据库系统中对外键没有任何限制的操作是（ Ｂ ) A ．插入B.删除C 。

修改ﻩＤ．置空值5。

由于关系模式设计不当所引起的删除异常指的是( D ) A.应该删除的数据不能删除ﻩB 。

未经授权的用户对数据进行了删除操作Ｃ.数据删除过程中发生了故障 Ｄ。

不该删除的数据被删除 6.设有关系模式R(ABCDE ）,F 是R 上成立的ＦD 集,F ＝｛A →B ，B →C ，Ｄ→E}，那么F 在模式ＡB Ｃ上的投影（ A ）A 。

｛A→B，B→C，A→C｝B.｛A→B，Ｂ→C,D→E｝C 。

{A →B ，B →C ｝D.Φ（即不存在非平凡的FD ） 7.关系R 和S 如下表，则关系T 是R 和S 的（ C ）A 。

自然连接ﻩB ．交C 。

除ﻩD.并8。

设R 和S 都是二元关系,那么与元组演算表达式｛ｔ|R(t ）∧（∃u)(S （u)∧u ［1］≠ｔ［2］）｝不等价．．．的关系代数表达式（ B ） Ａ。

1223π( (R S) )σ≠⨯， B 。

1221π( (R S) )σ≠⨯，C ．ﻩD.1214π( (S R) )σ≠⨯，9.设有学生表STUDENT （学号，姓名，性别，年龄）,则向S ＴUDEN Ｔ表插入一条新记录的正确的SQL 语句是（ D ） A.AP ＰＥND INT Ｏ S ＴUD ＥNT ＶA ＬU ＥS （’d001’,＇王明＇，＇女’,1８) Ｂ.APPEND S ＴＵＤEN Ｔ VALU ＥS (’ｄ００1'，’王明'，＇女'，18)Ｃ。

统计整理一、单项选择题：1、下面属于按品质标志分组的有（C）A 企业按职工人数分组B 企业按工业总产值分组C 企业按经济类型分组D 企业按资金占用额分组2、下列分组表是属于（B）A 类型分组B 分析分组C结构分组D其他分组3、下面属于按数量标志分组的有（B）A 工人按政治面貌分组B 工人按年龄分组C 工人按性质分组D 工人按民族分组4、变量数列中各组频率（以百分数表示）的总和应该（D）A 大于100%B 小于100%C 不等于100%D 等于100%5、组距变量数列的全距等于（D）A 最大组的上限与最小组的上限之差B 最大组的下限与最小组的下限之差C 最大组的下限与最小组的上限之差D 最大组的上限与最小组的下限之差6、对于越高越好的现象按连续型变量分组，如第一组为75以下，第二组为75-85，第三组为85-95，第四组为95以上，则数据（A）A 85在第三组B 75在第一组C 95在第三组D 85在第二组7、按连续型变量分组，其末组为开口组，下限为2000。

已知相邻组的组中值为1750，则末组组中值为（B）A 2500B 2250C 2100D 22008、某企业工人日产量资料如下：表中的“50—60、60—70、70—80、80—90、90—100、100—110、110—120、120—130”是（C）A 标志B 变量C 变量值D 次数9、接上题，题中的“6、12、12、14、15、18、22、8”是（D）A 标志B 变量C 变量值D 次数10、接上题，表中“90—100”这一组的组中值是（B）A 85B 95C 75D 9011、接上题，表中“100—110”这一组的组距是（A）A 10B 20C 30D 4012、接上题，表中“120—130”这一组的频率是（A）A7.48% B 7.51% C 6.92% D 8.1%二、多项选择题：2、下列分组属于品质标志分组的有（BCD）A、按工资分组B、按职业分组C、按产业分组D、按地区分组E、按人均收入分组3、下列分组属于数量标志分组的有（ADE）A、按工龄分组B、按性别分组C、按工种分组D、按人数分组E、按平均工资分组4、次数分布数列根据分组标志的特征不同，可以分为（DE）A、单项变量数列B、组距变量数列C、异距变量数列D、变量数列E、品质数列。

第六章抽样检验一、单项选择题(每题备选的项中，只有1个最符合题意)1、一次抽样检验方案是指规定________和有关接收准则组成的一个具体方案。

a．批量N b．样本量n c．生产方风险a d．使用方风险β2、检验批中包含的单位产品数量称为________。

a．样本容量b．抽验量c．总体d．批量3、当企业临时采购的一批产品需要进行验收时，适宜规定的质量水平是________。

a．AQL b．LQ c．L(p) d．N4、按检验特性值的属性可以分为计量抽样检验和________抽样检验。

a．计点b．计件c．计数d．序贯5、接收质量限是可允许的________过程平均质量水平。

a．最好b．最差c．一般d．短期6、（超纲）二项分布计算法是________抽检时，计算接收概率的公式。

a．有限总体计件b．无限总体计件c．计点d．计量7、在一次抽样检验中，抽样方案中的接收数和拒收数有如下关系________。

a．Ac=Re+l b．Ac=Re c．Re=Ac+l d．Ac>Re8、GB／T 2828.1中规定无特殊情况检验一般从________检验开始。

a．正常b．加严c．放宽d．特宽9、（超纲）统计抽样检验是从一批产品中________抽取一部分进行检验，以此判定该批产品是否合格的活动。

a．随便b．随机c．重复d．按规定l0、在进行抽样检验时，发生将不合格批判为合格批这类错判时________将蒙受损失。

a．生产方b．使用方c．相关方d．供应商11、GB／T 2828.2中规定的LQ被称为________。

a．接收质量限b．拒收质量限c．极限质量d．不应接收的批质量的最大值12、抽样检验的检验批由N个________组成。

a．样本b．样本量c．单位产品d．部分产品13、在GB／T 2828.1的检验水平中，判别能力最弱的是________。

a．特殊检验水平S-1 b．特殊检验水平S-4 c．一般检验水平I d．一般检验水平Ⅲ14、实施抽样检验，对样本全检，检出不合格品数d后，当________时，应判定整批接收。

学前卫生学-阶段测评 11. 单项选择题1.12.0 学前卫生学是以〔〕儿童为研究对象的一门学科。

a 0-18 岁b 0-6 岁c 3-6 岁d 0-3 岁1.22.0 在耳的布局中，〔〕是听觉感受器。

a 咽鼓管b 半规管c 耳蜗d 前庭1.32.0 以下哪些不属于学前儿童健康的特征〔〕。

a 内容上包含身心两方面b 不变性c 易变性d 多样性1.42.0 学前儿童健康的影响因素有很多，以下哪种因素属于行为和生活方式〔〕。

a 疫苗供应b 托幼机构c 病原微生物d 偏食、挑食1.52.0 由于婴幼儿神经调节和反响能力差，边吃东西边说笑或哭闹易发生a 食欲亢进b 严重积食c 厌食d 气管异物1.62.0 〔〕是构成人体最底子的单位。

a 细胞b 器官c 系统d 组织1.72.0 苏联学者赫尔曼认为在健康与疾病之间存在第三种状态，即〔〕。

a 亚健康b 小病c 准健康d 大病1.82.0 对某些强化不良行为的因素予以裁撤，达到减少不良行为发生，属于行为疗法中的a 消退法b 阳性强化法c 循序渐进法d 系统脱敏法1.92.0 儿童遗尿症的高发人群是a 6 ～7 岁b 3 ～4 岁c 2 ～3 岁d 4 ～5 岁1.102.0 检疫隔离时间决定于a 接触该传染病的具体时间b 该传染病的最长暗藏期c 该传染病平均暗藏期d 该传染病整个发病时间1.112.0 麻疹减毒活疫苗不耐热，也不耐冻，最适宜的保存温度是a -1 至-2 度b 4 至8 度c 1 至2 度d -3 至-4 度1.122.0 婴儿前囟门闭合时阀一般在出生后a 1 ～1.5 岁b 6 ～8 个月c 4 ～6 个月d 8 ～10 个月1.132.0 应从头进行健康查抄前方可再次入园，是指幼儿离园a 3 个月以上b 一年c 半年以上d 3 周以上1.142.0 健康概念的四个方面中，〔〕是根底，位于整个健康系统的底层。

a 道德健康b 心理健康c 生理健康d 社会适应性良好1.152.0 人类对不同味道的敏感度不同，此中分辨()的本领最高。

药品存储与养护目标检测第一章绪论一、选择题（一）单项选择题1.下列岗位人员必须具有执业药师资格的是（C）A.药品批发企业负责人B.药品批发企业从事养护工作的人员C.药品批发企业质量负责人D.药品零售企业采购人员2.不符合药品批发企业从事验收、养护工作的人员资历要求的是（C）A.药学专业中专（含）以上学历B.生物专业中专（含）以上学历C.高中文化程度D.药学初级以上专业技术职称3.要求必须具有大学本科以上学历、执业药量资格和3年以上药品经营质量管理工作经历，在质量管理工作中具备正确判断和保障实施能力的人员是（C）A.药品批发企业负责人B.药品批发企业质量管理部门负责人C.药品反悔企业质量负责人D.药品批发企业验收人员4.药品批发企业从事中药材、中药饮片验收工作的人员须（A）中药学专业中专以上学历或具有中药学中级以上专业技术职称 B.具有中药专业中专以上学历或者具有中药学初级以上专业技术职称C.具有药学专业中专以上学历或者具有药学中级以上专业技术职称D.具有药学专业中专以上学历或者具有药学初级以上专业技术职称5.药品批发企业从事质量管理、检验、验收、养护等工作的专职人员数量，不少于企业职工总数的（A）A.4%（最低不应少于3人）B.3%（最低不应少于3人）C.5%D.6%（最低不应少于3人）6.企业直接接触药品的工作人员（C）A.每3个月应进行健康检查并建立档案B.每半年应进行健康检查并建立档案C.每1年应进行健康检查并建立档案D.每2年应进行健康检查并建立档案7.患有下列哪种疾病的人是不得从事直接接触药品工作的（B）A.胃炎B.乙肝C.糖尿病D.高血压8.下列不属于重点养护品种的是（D）A.主营品种B.首宫品种C.储存时间较长的品种D.性质稳定的品种9.GSP对库房的要求不包括（C）A.库房内外环境B.库房内墙、顶光洁，地面平整C.通道宽敞，人员、车辆可以随便出D.门窗结构严密10.不属于药品储存与养护的目的是（B）A.保证药品安全有效B.促使药品增值C.保证市场供应D.降低损耗（二）多项选择题1.必须具有执业药师资格的人员是（BCD）A.药品批发企业的负责人B.药品零售企业的法定代表人C.药品批发企业的质量负责人D.药品批发企业的质量管理部门负责人E.药品批发企业的验收人员2.质量管理人员的职责（ABCDE）A.对药品养护人员进行业务指导B.审定药品养护工作计划C.确定重点养护品种D.对药品养护人员上报的质量问题进行分析并确定处理措施E.对养护工作的开展情况实施监督考核3.重点养护品种包括（ABCDE）A.主营品种B.首营品种C.近期内发生过质量问题的品种D.有特殊要求的品种E.储存时间较长的品种4.库房设施包括（ABCDE）A.避光、通风、防潮、防虫、防鼠等设备B.自动监测、记录库房温湿度的设备C.有效调控温湿度及室内外空气交换的设备D.照明设备E.药品与地面之间有效隔离的设备5.药品批发企业的计算机系统应当符合下列要求（ABCDE）A.有支持系统正常运行的服务器和终端机B.有安全、稳定的网络环境C.有固定接入互联网的方式和安全可靠的信息平台D.有实现部门之间、岗位之间信息传输和数据共享的局域网E.有符合GSP要求及企业管理实际需要的应用软件和相关数据库二、简答题1.请简述药品储存的概念。

二、词汇题（650题）1. The manager asked his secretary if it was possible for her to ______ the investment plan within five days.A) work out B) make outC) take out D) set out2. She called me up______ she received my letter.A) promptly B) immediatelyC) quickly D) properly3. Leaning a foreign language is a question of learning new skills, or a question of ______ new knowledge.A) obtaining B) gainingC) achieving D) acquiring4. Scientists have found new uses for some ______ such as mercury and lead.A) stuff B) mattersC) substances D) materials5. This book is ______ as it is the only one ever signed by the author.A) special B) uniqueC) rare D) unusual6. Ann’s boss is always finding ______with her the way she does things.A) error B) mistakeC) fault D) flaw7. Mozart began to ______ poems and taught literature at the age of 20.A) compose B) makeC) write D) create8. The young doctor treated his ______ with great patienceA) clients B) clerksC) consumers D) customers9. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of ______.A) discouragement B) persuasionC) encouragement D) confirmation10. His superior is often caught ______ by his smart questions dealing with transactionsA) up B) outC) on D) up with11. The accused man was found not guilty and was ______.A) excluded B) dischargedC) driven D) dismissed12. The lawyer really didn’t know how to ______ the problem.A) tackle B) copeC) deal D) dispose13. A witness in a murder trial is ______ to know the facts in the case.A) assumed B) resumedC) consumed D) assured14. Gettysburge was the ______ of the most important battle in the American civil war.A) view B) sceneC) sight D) landscape15. She claimed she was ______ to a social position high above those of the commons due to her noble birth.A) entitled B) givenC) granted D) assumed16. It was ______ for Mary to wear a T shirt at the press conference.A) out of question B) out of placeC) out of order D) out of practice 5117. At the end of her trial, she was ______ to three years’ imprisonment.A) found B) convincedC) sentenced D) condemned18. If you have a ______ to make about the quality, we are willing to help you.A) dislike B) discomfortC) discontent D) complaint19. Although I had told them not to keep me waiting, they made no ______ to speed up the deliveries.A) trial B) attemptC) action D) progress20. John’s black eye gave ______to rumours that he had been in a fight.A) rise B) reasonC) suspicion D) impulse21. It seemed as if all of a ______ the animal had smelt danger in the air.A) sudden B) momentC) minute D) once22. The patient’s condition is now ______; if he can’t get proper treatment, he will die.A) vital B) urgentC) emergent D) critical23. When the maid was questioned about the missing nacklace, she firmly ______ having seen it before.A) rejected B) refusedC) denied D) ignored24. The two countries have always been on good ______ with each other.A) friendship B) relationsC) connection D) terms25. Mr. Wang wants to get his decayed tooth ______ this afternoon.A) repaired B) mendedC) filled D) cured26. The engineer ______ a rare disease when he was working in Africa.A) took B) sufferedC) caught D) infected27. After the music had ______ there was a moment of absolute silence.A) died out B) died offC) died away D) died down28. Fred’s good nature makes him the most ______ boy in the school.A) well-known B) favorableC) preferable D) popular29. What he described as a ____ detail, I thought, was the most important part of the plan.A) common B) plainC) mere D) flat30. Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would ____ be able to walk.A) in no time B) by all meansC) in no way D) on any account31. There is pressure on the British Government to ____ the number of immigrants permitted to settle in the U.K.A) confine B) decreaseC) restrain D) limit32. The tourist is prevented from entering a country if he doesn’t have ______ passport.A) an operative B) a validC) an effective D) an efficient33. According to the psychoanalyst Signumd Freud, wisdom comes from the ____ of maturity.A) achievement B) accomplishmentC) fulfilment D) establishment34. The board of the company has decided to ____ its trade to all parts of the world.A) enlarge B) expandC) stretch D) extend35.Accuracy and preciseness are vital in academic ____.A) circus B) cyclesC) circles D) circuits36．In many societies, a person who fails to conform to conventional behavior is likely to be ____ by others.A) avoided B) neglectedC) retreated D) ignored37. We are now living in an age where every mind feels the ____ of the new ideas.A) impact B) impulseC) impression D) shock38. John’s news report covering the conference was so ____ that nothing had been omitted.A) concrete B) integratedC) comprehensive D) abstract39. I thought you might be interested to hear about a ____ phenomenon which I had observed. It was really peculiar.A) revealed B) brilliantC) scarce D) curious40. I hope Mrs. Smith will take my recent illness into ____ when judging my examination.A) account B) regardC) count D) observation41. The lawyer asked the witness to ______ the facts just as he remembered them.A) setting down B) setting outC) putting across D) putting away42. ____ of money prevented us from finishing the research work this year.A) Expense B) LackC) Limit D) Short43. Tall-growing crops should be planted where they will not shade or ____ with the growth of smaller crops.A) interrupt B) interfereC) disturb D) distract44. The farmers are more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they have more at ____.A) danger B) stakeC) loss D) threat45. The famers in the mountain area bring their ______ to town early each Saturday morning.A) products B) outputC) manufactures D) produce46. The lady was detained by the police at the airport because his passport was found to be ____.A) an artificial one B) an unnatural oneC) an untrue one D) a false one47. The ____ of the book, with the text on the left and the notes on the right, makes pleasant reading.A) layout B) systemC) pattern D) style48. In the long-distance race, Marvin took the lead , and ______ it till the end of the race..A) obtained B) maintainedC) persisted in D) insisted on49. Experts say walking is one of the best ways for a person to ______ healthy.A) preserve B) stayC) maintain D) reserve50. It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents ____.A) at a time B) between timeC) at times D) at the time51. Normally he is rather _____ but sometimes he talks freely about himself.A) sociable B) reservedC) serious D) peaceful52. Please give my ______sincere regards to all the members of your family.A) honest B) sincereC) true D) hopeful53. With night falling we employed a guide to ______ us on our way up the mountain.A) take B) guideC) conduct D) lead54. Current hiring policies in China seek to ____ equal employment opportunities for women and minority groups.A) continue B) confirmedC) provide D) presented55. The mechanic examined the car engine ______ but could find nothing wrong with it.A) exactly B) completelyC) thoroughly D) throughout56. After giving birth to children, many women now take active part in sports and ______ of different kinds.A）matches B) gamesC) races D) events57. Your grandfather is rather tired so do not ______ your visit.A) postpone B) lengthenC) delay D) prolong58. He has recently got an interesting ______ in a textile factory.A) work B) jobC) profession D) employment59. Only thoroughly unpleasant people leave the ______ of their picnics to spoil the appearance of the countryside.A) remains B) restC) container D) content60. Papers clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were ______ all over the floor.A) delivered B) scatteredC) separated D) sprayed61. The neighbors do not consider him quite ______ as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.A) respective B) respectedC) respectable D) respectful62. The autumn air felt ______ so she went to fetch a coat.A) cool B) chillyC) cold D) fresh63. The melting of the snow has caused flooding by _____ riversA) increased B) expandedC) overgrown D) swollen64. Make sure you ______ your food properly before you swallow it.A) have B) eatC) chew D) bite65. The leather goods failed to _____ the required standard and were sent back to the shop.A) live up to B) face up toC) come up to D) give way to66. With an eighty-hour week and little change of enjoyment, life must have been very ______ for the nineteenth-century factory workers.A) weary B) anxiousC) dark D) dreary67. Peter wants to rent a flat, ______ , one reasonably near his company.A) eventually B) in factC) if possible D) really68. One of the tigers has got ______. Warn everyone of the danger.A) lose B) looseC) loosened D) lost69. Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as ______ sickness.A) usual B) regularC) ordinary D) average70. Now my parents live partly on their pension and partly on the ______ of their savings account.A) income B) wagesC) interest D) salary71. Every day thousands of ______ fly the Atlantic for negotiations with American firms.A) merchants B) dealersC) businessman D) tradesmen72. He ______ spends his holidays in the mountains though occasionally he goes to the seaside instead.A) usually B) invariablyC) rarely D) always73. Before you ______ down other people, it is as well to consider your own faults.A) turn B) bringC) run D) send74. Though it was only a ______fever, the doctor gave me an injection.A) mild B) smallC) weak D) faint75. This was one of many horrible crimes they ______ against Chinese people.A) make B) performC) commit D) achieve76. As a result of the radio ______ for help for those who lost their homes in the earthquake, over a million pounds has been raised.A) appeal B) callC) program D) demand77. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ______.A) urgency B) dangerC) crisis D) emergency78. The brain needs a ______ supply of blood.A) continual B) constantC) continuous D) lasted79．The explorer ____ all the way to the source of the river by boat.A) drove B) rodeC) travelled D) followed80. Remember not to ______ your stomach by eating too much rich food.A) hurt B) destroyC) harm D) upset81. The kindergarten is half empty as a serious epidemic of measles has broken ______.A) up B) outC) in D) down82. To our amazement, both his health and his business ______ within a year.A) fell B) sankC) dropped D) collapsed83. The old couple were ______ to hear that their son had been sentenced innocent.A) relieved B) relaxedC) released D) relayed84. Tom failed in the physics exam, it ______ him right because he had not studied for the semester.A) served B) taughtC) got D) put85. The country is well-known for its impressive mountainous ______ .A) views B) scenesC) scenery D) nature86.The _______ in which a child grows up may have an effect on his development.A) condition B) atmosphereC) surroundings D) environments87. These figures can not be ______ with the results obtained in previous experiments.A) constant B) consistentC) conventional D) convenient88. It is frightening to think that the cruel murderer is still ______.A)as follows B) in placeC) at intervals D) at large89. As the cloud is drifted away, an even higher peak became ______ to the climbers.A) in sight B) visibleC) obvious D) clear90. They were required to ______ the house to the way it might have looked on the 1930s.A) repaired B) builtC) recovered D) restored91.The rise in the price of raw material will _____ the market.A) affect B) effectC) confirm D) depress92. A historical novel is a form of ______, which may include many facts.A) legend B) taleC) myth D) fiction93. All of us had been exhausted but felt considerably ______ after a meal and a rest.A) relieved B) refreshedC) recreated D) renewed94. It is really impolite to ______ when someone is speaking to you on the phone.A) hold up B) give upC) hang up D) hang on95. I was sorry to see that you were ______ me as if I had been a criminal.A) regarding B) treC) thinking D) considering96. Since many students like to fin an apartment near the University, there are very few _____ apartments in the area.A) free B) emptyC) bare D) vacant97. The invention of the train enabled many more people to travel ______.A) independently B) freelyC) readily D) free98. Our compass and maps proved ______ to us in the walking tours.A) valuable B) worthC) profitable D) valueless99. As one of the four ______ of the company he often had to attend important policy meetings.A) directors B) bossesC) presidents D) governors100. Under the Constitution, government can not interfere ______ the private lives of citizens.A) in B) intoC) with D) of101. There was a short______ after the second act of the play.A) gap B) pauseC) break D) interval102. The city government has planned to ______ the two islands with a bridge.A) connect B) contactC) combine D) unite103. I can’t advise you what to do; you must use your own ______.A) opinion B) justiceC) thought D) judgement104. By that time, Li siguang had already risen to ______ in the geographical circle in the world..A) elevation B) prominenceC) phenomenon D) significance105. The fundamental ______, which govern all physical processes, are also related to many everyday occurrences.A) rules B) regulationsC) principals D) principles106. Negotiations about fixing the ______ between the two countries are still going on.A) border B) boundaryC) edge D) frontier107. It is difficult to express it in ______ of science.A) words B) termsC) expressions D) vocabulary108. It is said that great men often have great ______.A) errors B) mistakesC) faults D) flaws109. His wife earns a high ______ as an account.A) salaries B) wagesC) incomes D) savings110. Some famous experts and engineers have been called in to plan ______ for boating , tennis, refreshments and children’s games in the projected town park.A) equipment B) instrumentsC) implement D) facilities111. Canadians use their cars for nearly 90 per cent of all personal ______.A) trips B) voyageC) travels D) journey112. Would you mind repeating what you said, I didn’t quite ______.A) catch at B) catch onC) catch up D ) catch out113. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name ______.A) in print B) in pressC) for publication D) out of the newspaper114. To my great delight, I read in your February ______the letter to the Editor written by my uncle.A) issue B) copyC) magazine D) printing115. It is said that old people do not like having their daily ______ upset.A) custom B) habitC) routine D) practice116. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ______ situations.A) similar B) sameC) alike D) likely117. Though Mr. Ker is not a professional writer, he has became an ______ member of the Writers’ Association.A) honor B) honoredC) honorary D) honorable118. It is absolutely ______ that our team will win the game.A) exact B) sureC) right D) certain119. The beauty of the mountain is more than I can describe. I’m sure whoever sees it will ______ its charm.A) yield to B) appeal toC) stick to D) draw to120. The new secretary has written a remarkable ______ report in a few pages but with all the details.A) concise B) clearC) exact D) precise121. The foreigner reads the Chinese article remarkably well, with a clear ______ agreeable voice.A) delicious B) sincereC) distinct D) distant122. We made plans for a visit but ____ difficulties with the car prevented it.A) frequent B) subsequentC) inefficient D) insufficent123. They have the ____ rights for the sale of Ford cars in this town.A) flexible B) virtualC) essential D) exclusive124. It is a ____ error for people to fancy others in their own position.A) general B) commonC) usual D) ordinary125. The difference is only very ____; we can hardly see it.A) slight B) delicateC) light D) careful126. It is the practice of the local club to give ____ performances during the summer.A) desperate B) dangerousC) dramatic D) domestic127. He told me his digestive trouble is cured ____ and all.A) for long B) for lifeC) for ever D) for good128. Today’s newspaper ______ that there will be campaign for find raising.A) writes B) reportsC) tells D) states129. Your socks ______ your shoes, they look very well together.A) fit B) suitC) match D) correspond130. The speaker talked about sports in general and about football in ______.A) peculiar B) specialC) particular D) unusual131. As it is possible now to import food from distant countries, people today have a more ____ diet than their ancestors.A) various B) variety.C) varied D) variable132. Never use such ____ language in front of your children.A) strong B) forcefulC) heavy D) rigid133. Although the area is very poor now, its _____ wealth is great.A) practical B) possibleC) potential D) powerfu134. The ____ length of a meter is 40 inches; the exact length is 39.37 inches.A) appropriate B) approximateC) nearby D) strict135. Someone shouted “fire” but it was a ____ alarm and there was no danger.A) untrue B) wrongC) false D) fierce136. You must obtain ______ from the landowner to fish in the river.A) right B) freedomC) permission D) allowance137. That ____ instrument can record even very slight changes.A) tender B) tenseC) delicious D) delicate138. The boss failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ______ the consequences.A) answer for B) apply forC) run into D) blame on139. Government institutes of statistics are usually ____ the birth rate and the death rate, and the collection and interpretation of other official statistics.A) familiar with B) concerned withC) consistent with D) communicating with140. All units of measurement are ____, because space, time, weight, and other dimensions are not naturally divided into units.A) virtual B) beneficialC) artistic D) artificial141. At that time, the people of this area were ______ to every kind of danger: flood, starvation, disease and war.A) supposed B) proposedC) opposed D) exposed142. Success in diving requires not only skill and balance but also ____ alertness and concentration.A) nervous B) manualC) mental D) mortal143. Economic progress is closely bound up ____ educational development.A) with B) fromC) at D) to144. Her grandfather’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will ______.A) pull out B) pull backC) pull up D) pull through145. Mrs. Mawson is becoming increasingly ____. Last week she locked herself out of her house twice.A) unconscious B) forgetfulC) senseless D) mindless146. it is ______ to insure your jewellery and valuables separately from your house contents.A) probable B) valuableC) advisable D) considerable147. My house is very ____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.A) reliable B) availableC) suitable D) convenient148. _____ aids are ictures that help you to understand something.A) visual B) visibleC) video D) virtual149. One should not be ____ to traffic regulations.A) forgetful B) unconsciousC) inconsiderate D) indifferent150. This copy is ______ with the ones you bought last week.A) identical B) parallelC) equivalent D) equal151. Seen from the top of the mountains, it looks ____ glorious at sunrise.A) fairly B) justlyC) practically D) perfectly152. The liquid was heated until the temperature ____ 1000 C.A) arrived B) reachedC) achieved D) attained153. He’s ______ too pleased with himself.A) fairly B) ratherC) very D) quite154. Kerry and his two sisters each had three cookies, and when they went out, hardly ____ cookies were left.A) any B) someC) ever D) few155. The basketball match will be televised ____ from the Worker’s Stadium.A) alive B) livelyC) live D) life156. One car ran too fast and ____ missed hitting the other one.A) slightly B) narrowlyC) nearly D) closely157. Half the planet always faces the sun, while the other half is ____ dark.A) clearly B) consequentlyC) continually D) continuously158. She tried to explained that she was going to pay him forty pounds without _____ next week.A) miss B) failC) failure D) disappointment159. I know Zoe______ but I have never actually spoken to him.A) by sight B) with sightC) in sight D) on sight160. Kent would like to rent a flat, modern, comfortable and ____ in a quiet environment.A) before all B) first of allC) after all D) above all161. This is a photograph of Lucy taken a few years ____ by her father.A) previously B) preciselyC) primarily D) primitively162. Some ____ good luck brought us nothing but trouble.A) seemingly B) satisfactorilyC) uniformly D) universally163. With the civil war lasting for several years, the people of the country are longing for ______ peace.A) previous B) practicalC) permanent D) periodical164. She made a ______ mistake of giving him her telephone number.A) mortal B) fatalC) critical D) incurable165. It is very convenient for a businessman to carry a _____ computer when they go on business trip.A) mobile B) flexibleC) movable D) portable166. Automobile production of the present time has been increased ____.A) greatly B) highlyC) infinitely D) much167. Our company’s business has been ______ quickly in the recent years.A) enlarged B) extendedC) expanded D) broadened168. It is agreed that a good teacher should _____ as well as teach.A) amuse B) instructC) dedicate D) entertain169. The article is so badly written that I can hardly ______ what the writer is trying to say.A) find out B) fill outC) think out D) figure out170. Paula likes to walk through the woods ____. Her brother prefers to walk with a companion.A) to herself B) by herselfC) by herself D) in itself171. It is amazing that a small child of 3 or 4 years of age can sing a song without______ understanding its meaning.A) fully B) really wellC) entirely well D) very much172. The international situation has been growing ____ difficult for the past few years.A) simply B) mainlyC) potentially D) increasingly173. The essay is a model of style, whether considered ____ or in part.A) as the whole B) on the wholeC) in whole D) on whole174.You have done your best to _____ him in correcting his mistakes.A) guide B) assistC) help D) favor175. He came all the way to China for promoting friendship ____ for making money.A) other than B) more thanC) better than D) rather than176. Jack is the only person in the office who has been drinking ____.A) heavily B) stronglyC) deeply D) seriously177. She knows little of mathematics, and ____ of chemistry.A) none the less B) even moreC) still less D) still more178. He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was ______.A) at this point B) to the pointC) beside the point D) off the point179. At age 16, he _____ his mother could do anything.A) considered B) supposedC) claimed D) assumed180. For five miles ______ the road is bordered with apple orchards.A) on end B) without endC) to the end D) to this end181. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country; ____ is this more true than in Europe.A) little B) hardlyC) seldom D) nowhere182. Countless revolutionary martyrs have ____ down their lives in the interest of the people.A) lain B) laidC) lied D) lay183. After a careful investigation, the committee has decided to ____ the run-down city hall.A) replace B) renovateC) remove D) revise184. In a typhoon, winds ____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A) retain B) assembleC) attain D) accomplish185. He always takes full ______ of the mistakes made by his rivals.A) interest B) advantageC) benefit D) profit186. It ____ him more than what was reasonable to have his watch repaired.A) cost B) consumedC) wasted D) spent187. The patient could no longer ____ between illusion and reality.A) compare B) contrastC) separate D) distinguish188. Jean doesn’t ______ her roommates and there are often disagreements between them.A) get on with B) take toC) put up with D) go on with189. The _____ estimate of grains in gross national product suggested a fast recovery from economic recession.A) primary B) introductoryC) preliminary D) previous190. Airline seats should be ______ at least a fornight before you want to travel.A) book B) buyC) occupy D) preserve191. You can see these apples ______ in size from small to medium.A) alter B) differC) change D) vary192. The bus driver ____ himself badly in the traffic accident.A) injured B) damagedC) hurt D) harmed193. Every year a national plan outlines and ____ special problems for research.A) assigns B) assistsC) designs D) delivers194. Mr. Maxwell always takes a ______ with him to clean the windscreen of his car.A) cloth B) clothesC) clothing D) stuff195. When you apply for your passport to be renewed, you have to send a ____ photograph.A) up-to-date B) fashionableC) recent D) modern196. Peter came in and ______ something in Daddy’s ear.A) shouted B) utteredC) screamed D) whispered197. The meal was excellent; the pears were particularly ______.A) flavored B) deliciousC) tasteful D) desirable198. She was extremely lucky; when her great-uncle died, she ______ a fortune.A) came by B) came overC) came into D) came about199. Advertising costs are no longer in reasonable ______ to the total cost of the product.A) relationship B) matchC) measure D) proportion200. The noise was so faint that only those with excellent ______ were aware of it.A) ear B)listeningC)hearing D) ears201. Some teenagers are said to harbor a generalized resentment against society, which ____ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.A) rejects B) deniesC) deprives D) declines202. It won’t ______ to postpone the matter for a few days.A) pain B) acheC) harm D) hurt203. It was in the Far East that I ______ a liking for shellfish.A) achieved B) realizedC) acquired D) required204. The secretary went through the typescript carefully to ______ all errors from it.A) abandon B) eliminateC) discharge D) desert205. The oral composition gave the student an opportunity to through speech first.A) showed B) expressedC) displayed D) revealed206. Jean asked her elder sister to ______ the holes in the pocket of her trousers.A) fill B) fixC) mend D) repair207. The judges have decided who the prize winners will be, and will ______the names at the closing ceremony tomorrow.A) declare B) nameC) claim D) announce208. They gazed at the stars______ in the lake.A) shaded B) reflectedC) shadowed D) refreshed209. The mayor refused to ______ on the rumor that he had voted against the new housing project..。

文学理论复习题（选择题）练习一一、单项选择题（每小题1分）1．无论是中国还是在西方，最早研究文学的学科都叫（C ）A．文艺学B．文学学C．诗学D．文学理论2．《镜与灯——浪漫主义文论及批评传统》的作者是（D ）A．亚里士多德B．黑格尔C．英伽登D．艾布拉姆斯3．作为马克思主义文艺理论基石之一的文学活动论把文学艺术看成是（C ）A．社会生活的反映B．精神生产C．人的生活活动D．一种社会意识形态4．作为马克思主义文艺理论基石之一的艺术生产论把文学看成是（C ）A．人的生活活动B．社会生活的反映C．精神生产D．主体与主体之间的对话与交往5．文学活动的出发点和归宿点是（C ）A．社会生活B．文学作品C．人D．摹仿6．马克思说“人却懂得按照任何一个种的尺度来进行生产”，这个尺度是指（A ）A．合规律性B．合目的性C．深刻性D．丰富性7．从作者与作品的关系角度认识文学的本质，所形成的文学观念是（B ）A．摹仿论B．表现论C．文学本体论D．读者反应论8．在西方，强调文学与作者的联系，进而强调作品表现功能的表现论正式出现于（C ）A．15世纪B．16世纪C．17、18世纪D．19世纪9．接受美学和读者反应批评兴起于（D ）A．20世纪30年代B．20世纪40年代C．20世纪50年代D．20世纪60年代10．用哈贝马斯的理论来看，文学活动系统是由世界、作者、作品、读者构成的一个（B ）A．系统结构B．交往结构C．读者反应系统D．创造系统11．在弗雷泽《金枝》有两条巫术原理，其中“甲乙二物接触后，施力于甲可影响乙，施力于乙可影响甲”称为（B ）A．相似律B．接触律C．必然律D．可然律12．文学艺术发生的根本原因是（D ）A．巫术B．游戏C．宗教D．劳动13．章炳麟认为：“文学者，以有文字著之竹帛，故谓之文；论其法式，谓之文学。

”其文学的概念是（A ）A．广义的B．狭义的C．审美的符号学的14．在中国，文学的审美属性被正式确认是在（B ）A．先秦时期B．魏晋南北朝时期C．唐宋时期D．明清时期15．在西方，狭义的文学从广义的文学中独立出来是在（C ）A．古希腊时期B．古罗马时期C．18世纪D．19世纪16．社会主义时期文学活动发展中价值观的中心问题是（B ）A．文学的内容与形式的关系问题B．文学与人民群众的关系问题C．文学的创作原则的问题D．文学的反映对象问题17．马克思说：“希腊神话不只是希腊艺术的武库，而且是它的土壤”，指出了（B ）A．文学活动与现实生活的关系B．文学活动的历史继承性C．文学作品内容与形式的关系D．文学活动的人民性18．“精神生产”的概念首见于（A ）A．《德意志意识形态》B．《共产党宣言》C．《剩余价值论》D．《〈政治经济学批判〉导言》19．与科学语言和日常语言比较，文学语言强调的是（D ）A．严谨的逻辑B．严谨的语法结构C．服从说明的需要D．个人感情色彩和风格20．提出“诗缘情而绮靡”的是（C ）A．《毛诗序》B．《乐记》C．陆机《文赋》D．钟嵘《诗品》21．认为“艺术乃是象征人类情感的形式之创造”的是（B ）A．科林伍徳B．苏珊·朗格C．贝尔D．阿恩海姆22．创作主体对客体审美价值评价的心理特征是（C ）A．逻辑推理B．感性直观C．情感体验D．理性思维23．文学创造是一种意识形态的生产，文学创作的材料应该是（B ）A．独立于作家之外的物质B．贮存于作家内心的精神现象C．记录于书本上的知识D．独立于作家之外的社会生活24．文学创作活动的内驱力指（C ）A．素材积累B．艺术发现C．创作动机D．艺术构思25．由此形象想到彼形象的心理过程称为（B ）A．想象B．联想C．幻想D．记忆26．对比联想是指（C ）A．由于事物间在时间或空间上的接近而引起的联想B．由事物间类似的特征引起的联想C．由事物间相比照的关系而引起的联想D．由对象在特定关系情境中引起的联想27．艺术构思中的动力因素是指（D ）A．记忆B．想象C．联想D．情感28．在艺术构思中，将习见的事物换一种样式出现，以取得最佳效果的方式称为（C ）A．变形B．漫画C．陌生化D．粘合29．袁于令认为《西游记》是“极幻之事，乃极真之事”、“极幻之理，乃极真之理”，指出了文学的真实乃是（B ）A．客观的真实B．假定的真实C．历史的真实D．科学的真实30．西晋的陆机充分肯定文学的情感性，他在《文赋》中说：（C ）A．情动于中而形于言B．为情造文C．诗缘情而绮靡D．为文造情31．文学创造的终极价值追求和永恒主题是（ D ）A．认识真理 B．反映生活 C．表现情感 D．人文关怀32．在20世纪提出艺术是“有意味的形式”理论的是（A ）A．克莱夫·贝尔B．苏珊·朗格C．什克洛夫斯基D．阿恩海姆33．下列作品属于现实型文学作品的是（A ）A．《红楼梦》B．《变形记》C．《桃花源记》D．《等待戈多》34．在中国，最早体现理想型文学倾向的是（B ）A．《诗经》B．《离骚》C．《史记》D．《左传》35．现代主义文学思潮兴起于（C ）A．18世纪B．19世纪C．20世纪D．21世纪36．戏剧之划分为悲剧、喜剧、正剧，是按照（C ）A．题材处理B．主题表现C．戏剧冲突性质D．戏剧结构37．提出现实主义要“真实地再现典型环境中的典型人物”命题的是（B ）A．马克思B．恩格斯C．列宁D．毛泽东38．文学是一种“语言艺术”，其形象是间接的，从这个意义上讲，文学形象是（D ）A．主观与客观的统一B．假定与真实的统一C．个别与一般的统一D．确定性与不确定性的统一39．最早使用“意境”一词，并提出诗境之三境的是（C ）A．刘勰B．钟嵘C．王昌龄D．皎然40．按王国维对意境的分类，“感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心”属于（A ）A．有我之境B．无我之境C．诗人之境D．常人之境41．在中国，“意象”作为一个概念，最早出现在（B ）A．《论语》B．《论衡》C．《史记》D．《汉书》42．据黑格尔的考察，世界一切民族的最古老的艺术几乎都是（A ）A．象征B．写实C．神秘D．浪漫43．20世纪，西方文学理论批评对叙事作品进行研究并形成新的理论观念的是（B ）A．英美新批评B．法国结构主义C．接受美学D．读者反应批评44．在叙事作品中，作为事件、情节发生的动因的是（A ）A．人物B．环境C．场面D．语言45．叙事性作品中的“文本时间”是指（B ）A．故事发生的自然时间状态B．故事内容在叙述文本中具体呈现出来的时间状态C．故事内容中虚构事件中的前后关系D．故事内容本身的时间46．廖燕说：“借彼物理，抒我心胸。

2012年6月广东博导教育机构管理系统中计算机应用模拟试题及答案课程代码：00051一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有—个是最符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.MRPII中，完成建立、组织和维护企业的基本数据（如：产品结构、制造工艺、设备等）功能的子系统是（ B ）A.工厂维护子系统B.技术和生产数据管理子系统C.采购及进货子系统D.订货服务子系统2.在信息时代，企业将一些不具备竞争优势或效率相对低下的业务内容外包并虚拟化的改革创新行为称为（ C ）A.业务流程重组B.供应链管理C.虚拟企业D.电子商务3.信息商品如计算机软件、电子读物等可直接通过网络传送。

这一电子商务的功能称为（ D ）A.网上广告宣传B.网上产品订购C.意见征询D.服务传递4.下列不属于．．．企业信息化应用领域的是（ B ）A.CAMB.CAIC.CADD.Intranet5.微型计算机又称为（ A ）A.个人机B.工作站C.小型机D.大型机6.微型计算机系统中，各种数据和命令传输的公共通道称为（ D ）A.存储器B.运算器C.操作系统D.总线7.下列选项中，属于系统软件的是（ C ）A.WordB.ExcelC.DBMSD.Photoshop8.下列通信介质中，价格最低廉，安装维护方便的是（ B ）A.同轴电缆B.双绞线C.光缆D.无线通信9.关系studentA.姓名B.学号C.性别D.年龄10.下列关于系统开发的描述不正确．．．的是（ A ）A.系统开发的历史长，有丰富的经验可借鉴B.系统开发的成果不容许有任何错误C.系统开发一般都需要耗费大量的人力、物力和时间资源D.系统开发的产品是无形的11.下列不属于．．．系统开发指导原则要点的是（ C ）A.目的性B.整体性C.扩展性D.环境适应性12.结构化系统开发的主导原则是（ D ）A.由内向外B.由简向繁C.由底向上D.自顶向下13.下列系统开发方式中，开发周期最短的是（ B ）A.自行开发B.购买应用软件产品C.委托开发D.合作开发14.信息系统规划的主要目的不包括．．．（ C ）A.符合企业总的战略目标B.明确系统开发的优先顺序C.保证部门内的信息格式正确D.为领导对系统开发决策提供依据15.企业信息系统的规划分为战略性规划和（ D ）A.战术性规划B.作业性规划C.指标性规划D.执行性规划 16.现有一部分U ／C 矩阵如题16表所示，则下列描述不正确的是（ B ）A.成品库存信息是在库存控制功能中产生的B.材料供应信息是在库存控制功能中产生的C.材料供应信息是在材料需求功能中产生的D.库存控制功能要应用材料供应信息 17.绘制数据流程图时，系统中的全系统共享的数据存储常画在（ D ）A.任意层次数据流程图B.扩展数据流程图C.低层次数据流程图D.顶层数据流程图 18.下列选项不属于．．．系统分析报告内容的是（ A ） A.系统使用说明文档 B.原系统的状况和问题 C.新系统的目标 D.新系统的逻辑设计 19.在E-R 图中，实体之间存在的联系有（ C ） A.1种 B.2种 C.3种 D.4种 20.如题20图的控制结构图表示的是（ C ） A.顺序结构 B.选择结构 C.循环结构 D.调用结构21.一个菜单项的任务是连接文件名为“表单1”的表单。