高级英语第四课PPT
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人教版高中英语unit4课件Unit 4 of the People's Education Press High School English textbook is focused on the theme of "Making the world a better place". This unit covers various topics related to global issues, such as environmental protection, poverty alleviation, and international cooperation. In this unit, students will learn vocabulary and grammar related to these topics, as well as practice their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills.The unit begins with a reading passage about the importance of environmental protection and the role that individuals can play in preserving our planet. Students will learn new words and phrases related to environmental issues, such as "sustainable development", "carbon footprint", and "green energy". They will also practice their reading comprehension by answering questions about the passage and discussing their thoughts on the topic in small groups.Following the reading passage, students will work on a grammar lesson that focuses on modal verbs and their uses in expressing possibility, necessity, and permission. They will practice using modal verbs such as "can", "could", "shall", "should", "must", and "may" in sentences related to environmental protection and other global issues.In the listening and speaking activities of this unit, students will listen to recordings of native speakers discussing environmental problems and solutions, then practice speaking about their own ideas for making the world a better place. They will also work on developing their listening skills by answering questions and summarizing information from the recordings.In the writing activities of this unit, students will write essays and articles about global issues such as poverty, education, and healthcare. They will learn how to structure their writing, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and express their opinions clearly and convincingly.Overall, Unit 4 of the People's Education Press High School English textbook provides students with a comprehensive understanding of global issues and challenges them to think critically about how they can contribute to making the world a better place. Through a combination of reading, writing, listening, and speaking activities, students will develop their English language skills while also gaining knowledge and awareness of important global issues.。
Lesson Four Die as You ChooseText:Para.1law on在……方面制定法律(正式)dodge: v. avoiddodge to left and right东躲西闪You’d better set off earlier in order to dodge the rush-hour. dodge the rush-hourdodge military servicedodge awkward questionseuthanasia: mercy-killingPara.2establishment: organizationcome to light: expose to public, reveal, uncover暴光languish: 缺乏活力,憔悴,饱受煎熬v. languish in/under sth. = suffer fromlanguish in poverty饱受贫穷的折磨languish under an iron controlforbid: ban; prohibitgo over重新Para.3bizarre: strange, uncommon, odd, ridiculous, peculiarclaim to do sth.声称做某事This is an unclaimed dog. 这是一只没人认领的狗。
at one’s request在某人的要求下vote on/for/against sb./sth.polemical: controversial, arguable有争议性的proponent支持者—opponent反对者in circumstancesPara.4yet=howevermacabre: gruesome adj.可怕的in privateon purpose: deliberately, intentionally有目的地,故意地consent(agree)同意/dissent不同意price:cost 代价Q 1: Yes.Q 2: Because it’s not permitted, it is taboo.Para.5prolong the throes延长痛苦throes pl. severe pain or suffering痛苦in the throes of (doing) sth.distinction between A and B A与B之间的区别hold out:remain;go on; continueQ 3: The distinction between killing and letting die. Yes.Q 4: A living will is a will in which the dying patient requests to die by refusing any medical treatment to prolong life.Para.6Culpable:受指责的--- blameless 无可责备的omit省略 v. –omission n. neglectThis sentence can be omitted in this text.take sth. as example把……作为一个例子stand: be in a position处于……位置gain from sth.=benefit from sth.从……获利No pays!No gains!不劳不获beat 痛揍/跳动/打倒某人beat sb. black and bluegive sb. a good beatingMy heart is beating fast.hit瞄准一点打I thrown a stone at the bird, but I didn’t hit it.hit sb. on the head 打中某人的头blow打击My father’s death is a big blow to me.strike撞到strike a match(划火柴)The clock strikes twelve.The village is stricken by an earthquake.fall unconscious: faintwithhold: v. hold sth. back, restrain拒绝给予,保留withhold one’s consent/agreement拒绝同意condemn: blame责备Para.7terminal: destinationformulate: stipulate规定swear one’s oathrule out 把……明确排除在外,禁止做……rule out: forbid, ban 划去, 排除, 取消The possibility cannot be ruled out.Para.9be appointed被任命为She is appointed class president. 她被任命为班长。
高级英语第四课Inaugural formal speech made by a person on taking office Sovereign self-governingSubversion destroyingInvectiveabusive languageinvoke call forthprescribe order or directtribulation great difficulty or troubleadversary an enemycivility polite behaviourengulf swallow upheed pay attention toshield person or thing that protectsasunder apart in direction or positionbelabour set upon with too much talkeradicater put an end to; destroyobserve celebratealmighty all-powerfusymbolize representundoing destructionpermit consentcommit pledgehost multitudealliance associationcast throwprey victimaggression invasionoutpace surpassanew once moretestimony evidenceinspection examinationthe sense of right and wrong consciencethe largest or greatest number, amount, etc maximumdrawn up ready for battle embattledto express clearly and exactly formulatethat which has been or may be inherited heritageto take an oath swearthe quality of being generous generosityany public place in which discussions take place forumformal written order in the name of a court of law, government, or other authority, directing a person to do or not to sth writto do away with completely abolisheither half of the celestial sphere as divided by the ecliptic, the celestial equator,or the horizonhemispherea group of persons gathered together for a common reason, as for a legislative, religious, educational, or social purpose assemblyto confer with another or others in order to come to terms or reach an agreement negotiatethe act of suspecting something, especially something wrong, on little evidence or without proofsuspicionto keep in perfect or unaltered condition; maintain unchanged preserveto call together summonfeelings of devoted attachment and affection loyaltybe delighted rejoicea conscientious or concerted effort toward an end; an earnest attempt endeavorardent, often selfless affection and dedication devotionsomething promoting or contributing to happiness, well-being, or prosperity; a boon blessingthe act or an instance of seeking or pursuing something; a search quest to release or loose from or as if from a leash unleash to give warning to alarmfree or almost free from change, variation, or fluctuation; uniform steadyto have meaning or importance signifydeeply earnest, serious, and sober solemna solemn, formal declaration or promise to fulfill a pledge, often calling on God or a sacred object as witness oatha person from whom one is descended; an ancestor forebearan adversary; an opponent foe。