雅思议论文题目汇总
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雅思写作十大常考话题1.学生生活例: University graduates receive higher salaries than those who have a lower education. Therefore, some people say such students should pay for all their tuition fees. To what extent do you agree or disagree2.家庭生活例:Modern lifestyles mean that many parents have little time for their children. Many children do not get as much attention from their parents as children did in the past. To what extent do you agree or disagree3.现代科技例: Computers do not help children to learn more effectively. On the contrary, their usage has a negative effect on both the physical and mental development of young people. To what extent do you agree or disagree4.媒体例:Advertisements are getting their way into people’s lives. Discuss the effects of advertisements on people. Should all ads be banned广告充斥人们的日常工作和生活。
讨论广告对人们的影响。
雅思大作文写作题目(预测)1、Some people think that robots are very important to human’s future development. Others think that they are dangerous and have negative effects on society. Discuss both opinions and give your personal 、有些人认为机器人对人类的未来发展非常重要。
其他人认为他们是危险的,对社会有负面影响。
讨论两种观点并给出你的观点。
2、Do you think how important it is for people to want success in life ? Is ambition a positive or negative characteristic?2,你认为在生活中想要成功的人有多重要吗?野心是一个积极的还是消极的特征?3、In modern world, it is no longer necessary to use animals for food or use animal products, for instance, clothing and medicines. To what extent do you agree ordisagree? //Some people think it is necessary to use animals for testing medicines intended for human use. Others, however, think it is cruel to do that. Discuss both of these views and give you own opinion.//Some people think that it is acceptable to use animals for the benefit of humans. Others, however, believe that it is wrong to exploit animals for human purposes. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 3、在现代世界中,不再需要用动物来食用或使用动物制品,例如,衣物和药品。
雅思大作文标题:(1)some people think schools should only teach students academic subjects. Others think schoolsshould also teach students how to discriminate between right and wrong. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(2)Schools should concentrate on the academic subjects that will be useful for students’ futurecareers. Subjects such as music and sports are not useful. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(3)Some people think that children should obey the rules set by their parents and teachers, butothers think that less control will help children to deal with their future adult life. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(4)Some people think that it is better for students to live at home with parents, while others thinkthat they choose school accommodation. What is your opinion?(5)Some people who have been successful in the society don’t attribute their success to thetheoretical knowledge they learned from their university. Do you agree that theoretical knowledge is not as valuable as expected?(6)University students always focus on one specific subject, but some people think thatuniversity should encourage their students to study a wide range of subjects in addition to their own subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?(7)Some teachers think it is effective for students to study in groups while others think that it isbetter to study alone. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(8)V olunteer work organized by middle schools brings more benefits than problems. To whatextent do you agree or disagree?(1)Environmental problems are so big that they cannot be solved by any person or country alone.Instead, it should be solved at international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?(2)In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy products made in other countries. Towhat extent do the benefits of this development outweigh the problems?(3)Some people believe that charities should give aid to those who need the aid most, whereverthey live. Some people believe that charity organizations would better concentrate on people in their own countries instead. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(4)To what extent do you agree that countries benefit from international tourism?(5)English has become a universal language. Do you think that the positive effects of this trendoutweigh negative effects?(1)the government should spend more money on public facilities (e.g. public hospitals, schoolsand libraries) rather than on artists or artistic projects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2)Instead of asking the government to bear the cost of higher education, students should paytuition fees themselves. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?(3)Some people say that the government should ensure that people lead a healthy life, whileothers believe that individuals should have their own choices. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(4)The society is based on rules and laws. The society would not function well if individualswere free to do whatever they want. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(5)Economic progress is one way to measure the success of one country, while some peoplethink that there are other factors. What other factors should be considered? Among these factors, do you think that any factor is more important than the others ?(6)Some people believe that they should be able to keep all the money they earn and should notpay any tax to the state. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?(1)nowadays, distance-learning programs have gained in popularity (those teaching programmesthat involve the use of written materials, video, television and the internet), but some people argue that courses can never be taken as good as those by attending a college or university in person. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2)People can perform everyday tasks, such as shopping and banking as well as businesstransactions, without meeting each other face-to-face. What are the effects on an individual and the society?(3)Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming and the creationof new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views and give your opinion.(4)Technology and science’s influence on our lives is widely acknowledged. But some peoplethink we should also think highly of artists. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(5)There are various problems associated with the use of mobile phones. In what forms do theseproblems appear? Do problems of using mobile phones outweigh benefits?(6)Public museums are no longer important because people can see the historical objects andartworks on the computer. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(1)Some people think cheap air travel brings us benefits while others believe that non-essentialflights should be cut in order to reduce environmental problems caused by cheap air travel.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(2)Pollution and other environmental problems result from a country’s development. Pollution isunavoidable if a country intends to become richer. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(1)In many countries traditional food is being replaced by international fast food. This hasnegative effects on both families and societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2)Nowadays many old cities are built and redesigned (with older buildings knocked down ) inorder to look modern. Discuss the advantage and disadvantages of this practice.(3)It is argued that we are living in a throw-away society. People throw away what they use indaily life, instead of recycling or reusing them. Why has this happened and how to address this issue?(4)Many people are moving from rural areas to big cities. Why has this happened? To whatextent do you think it is a good trend?(5)Today, people do not always work for the same job. Why does it happen and how do peopleprepare for job insecurity?(1)Some people believe that children can learn effectively by watching TV and they should beencouraged to watch TV both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(2)Nowadays, advertising aimed at children should be banned. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?(3)News has a remarkable influence on people’s opinions and ideas. Do you think it is a positiveor negative change?(4)Detailed description of crimes on newspaper and TV can have had consequences on society,so this kind of information should be restricted in the media. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?(1)A longer prison term as a way of punishing those who break the law is not as good as othermethods. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(1)Some people think that it is necessary to use animals for testing medicines or other productsintended for human use. Others, however, criticize this as animal cruelty. Discuss both of these views and give your own opinion.(1) Gender imbalance in some occupations is evident. To what extent do you think that it is acceptable?(2) In many countries, the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend have positive or negative effects on society?(3) In many parts of the world, there has been an increase in youth crime. Why is this happening ? how to address this issue?。
雅思作文英文题目1. Living in a digital age has both its advantages and disadvantages. On one hand, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips, allowing us to learn and grow in ways that were never before possible. On the other hand, we are constantly bombarded with distractions and can find it difficult to disconnect from the online world.2. Social media has revolutionized the way we connect with others, allowing us to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where they are in the world. However, it has also led to a rise in cyberbullying and a constant need for validation through likes and comments.3. The rise of technology has made many aspects of our lives more convenient, from online shopping to instant communication. But it has also led to a sedentary lifestyle and a decrease in face-to-face interactions, which are crucial for building strong relationships.4. With the increasing use of smartphones and other devices, there has been a decline in attention spans and an increase in anxiety and depression, especially among young people. The pressure to constantly be connected and available can take a toll on our mental health.5. Despite the drawbacks, it's important to recognize the positive impact technology has had on our lives. It has opened up new opportunities for education, work, and entertainment, and has the potential to continue improving our quality of life if used mindfully.6. In conclusion, while the digital age has brought about many changes, it's up to us to find a balance between the benefits and drawbacks of technology. By being mindful of our screen time and prioritizing real-life connections, we can make the most of what the digital age has to offer.。
蓝景教育雅思作文一、雅思作文之议论文。
1. 题目示例:“Some people think that zoos are cruel and should be closed down. Others, however, believe that zoos can be useful in protecting wild animals. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.”开头。
Well, you know, zoos have been a bit of a controversial topic lately. Some folks are like, "Zoos? They're just cruel prisons for animals!" But then there are others who think zoos are like superheroes for wild animals. So, let's dig into this.观点一:动物园是残忍的,应该关闭。
On one hand, those who say zoos are cruel have some pretty good points. For starters, some zoos keep animals in really small enclosures. It's like making a human live in a closet all their life. Take the elephants, for example. In some zoos, they barely have enough space to move around. And they can't do the things they would normally do in the wild, like roaming for miles or interacting with a whole bunch of other elephants. It's just not natural. Also, some zoos don't take proper care of the animals. There have been cases where animals are underfed or not given the right medical attention. It's like if you were in a place where they didn't give you enough food or help when you were sick. How would you feel?观点二:动物园有助于保护野生动物。
2024年雅思作文题目汇总In 2024, the IELTS essay topics are expected to cover a wide range of issues that are relevant to global society. Some of the potential essay topics that candidates may encounter include:1. The impact of technology on society2. Environmental sustainability and climate change3. Globalization and its effects on culture and identity4. Education and its role in personal and societal development5. Health and well-being in the modern world6. The role of government in addressing social and economic challenges7. The importance of art and creativity in contemporary society8. The influence of social media on communication and relationships9. The significance of travel and tourism in the 21st century10. The ethical implications of scientific and technological advancementsThese topics are likely to elicit a variety of responses from candidates, as they touch on issues that are both complex and deeply personal. For example, the impact of technology on society is a topic that has generated significant debate in recent years. On one hand, technology has brought about incredible advancements in communication, healthcare, and productivity. On the other hand, it has also raised concerns about privacy, social isolation, and job displacement.Similarly, environmental sustainability and climate change are pressing issues that require urgent attention. Candidates may be asked to consider the role of individuals, businesses, and governments in addressing these challenges, as well as the potential consequences of inaction. This topic may evoke strong emotions, as many people feel a deep sense of responsibility for the well-being of the planet and future generations.Globalization is another topic that is likely to spark lively discussions. Candidates may be prompted to explore the ways in which globalization has reshapedcultural norms, economic systems, and personal identities. They may also be asked to consider the benefits and drawbacks of living in an increasingly interconnected world.In addressing these topics, candidates should strive to present a well-rounded perspective that acknowledges the complexity of the issues at hand. They should consider the viewpoints of different stakeholders, weigh the potential trade-offs of various courses of action, and reflect on their own values and experiences. By doing so, candidates can demonstrate their critical thinking skills, their ability to empathize with others, and their capacity to engage with complex global issues in a thoughtful and constructive manner.In conclusion, the IELTS essay topics for 2024 are likely to encompass a wide range of issues that are relevant to contemporary society. Candidates should be prepared to address these topics with depth, nuance, and empathy, drawing on their own experiences and insights to craft well-reasoned and engaging responses. By doing so, they can demonstrate their readiness to engage with the complex challenges and opportunities of the 21st century.。
一、教育1、教育应该包括哪些内容?母题:It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312)提示:本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开(个人与社会),准备好这篇文章,即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能,做到以不变应万变。
对于社会角度,可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开,对于个人,可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。
子题:大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能?大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益?准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验?大学要不要扩招?中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育?要不要延长义务教育年限?要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学?老师要教学生如何判断是非吗?2、学校的科目谁来选择?(060916)母题:Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion.提示:这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”,因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
英语议论作文题目1. "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Communication"- 探讨社交媒体对现代交流方式的影响,包括它如何改变人们的社交习惯和沟通技巧。
2. "The Role of Technology in Education: Boon or Bane?"- 分析技术在教育中的作用,讨论它带来的积极和消极影响。
3. "Globalization and Its Effects on Local Cultures"- 讨论全球化如何影响各地文化,包括文化同质化的问题。
4. "The Importance of Environmental Conservation"- 阐述环境保护的重要性,探讨个人和政府可以采取的措施。
5. "The Influence of Celebrity Culture on Society"- 分析名人文化对社会价值观和年轻人的影响。
6. "The Ethics of Genetic Engineering"- 探讨基因工程的伦理问题,包括对人类社会和自然环境的潜在影响。
7. "The Challenges of Achieving Gender Equality"- 讨论实现性别平等面临的挑战,以及如何克服这些障碍。
8. "The Future of Work in the Age of Automation"- 预测自动化时代工作的未来,讨论它对就业市场和个人职业发展的影响。
9. "The Significance of Bilingual Education"- 论述双语教育的重要性,以及它如何促进认知发展和跨文化交流。
10. "The Impact of Fast Fashion on the Environment and Society"- 探讨快时尚对环境和社会的影响,包括消费主义和可持续发展的问题。
2023年雅思考试真题及解析2023年的雅思考试真题及解析如下:听力部分:Section 1: 电话预订住宿问题1:住宿日期和地点是什么?解析:在此篇对话中,主要涉及电话预订住宿的细节信息,考生需要仔细听清日期和地点,以便正确回答问题。
Section 2: 导游解说问题2:导游提到了哪三个旅游景点?解析:考生需要在听到导游的解说中,注意听清提到的三个旅游景点的名称。
Section 3: 学术讨论问题3:学生与教授讨论了关于研究主题的什么问题?解析:考生需要在听到学生与教授讨论的过程中,抓住他们具体谈论的是关于研究主题的哪个问题。
Section 4: 学术讲座问题4:讲座内容主要涉及哪个研究领域?解析:考生需要在听到讲座内容时,注意听清讲座主要涉及的研究领域。
阅读部分:Passage 1: 生物学文章问题1:文章主要讨论了哪种动物的行为特征?解析:考生需要在阅读文章时,理解文章主要讨论的是哪种动物的行为特征。
Passage 2: 旅游攻略问题2:文章中提到的一处旅游景点位于哪个国家?解析:考生需要在阅读文章时,注意找到提到的旅游景点所在的国家。
Passage 3: 历史文章问题3:文章中提到的国王是哪个朝代的?解析:考生需要在阅读文章时,找到提到的国王所在的朝代。
写作部分:Task 1: 图表作文题目:某城市的人口增长情况解析:考生需要根据提供的图表信息,描述某城市在过去几年的人口增长情况,包括人口数量、变化趋势等。
Task 2: 议论文题目:是否应该给大学生提供免费的体育设施解析:考生需要在议论文中阐述自己对于是否应该给大学生提供免费体育设施的观点,并提供相应的论据和例子来支持自己的观点。
以上就是2023年雅思考试的真题及解析。
希望考生能够在备考中充分准备,取得好成绩!。
2011.1.8图表写作:对比英国本科和PHD毕业生2003年的就业情况有:employment inUK/unemployment/ further study/ combination of study and work/full-time employment overseas论文写作:robots的开发,有人说是develop of humans' future有人说有negative effect on society。
Discuss both and state your own opinion.2011.1.15图表写作:比较UK三年的一个major road bridge 的车辆通行比例。
Bar charts talking about the information of different types of vehicle used in a major road bridge in 1965, 1985 and 2005论文写作:Some workplaces are employing an equal number of men and women. DO you think it is positive or negative?2011.1.22图表写作:两个柱图,分别是世界六个地区的人口比重和教育花费的对比。
The graphs compared the distribution of the world of population with the spending on education between developing and industrialized countries (new topic & chart) in 2000.论文写作:What is the causes of anti-social behaves such as committing crimes. Who should take responsibility for dealing with it? 产生的原因和谁应该对此负责.2011.1.22图表写作:The chart below gives information about the population, literacy rate(male and female) and infant mortality rate in four different countries (Poland, Brazil, Egypt and Pakistan) in 2002.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.论文写作:Some people think that it is necessary to travel abroad to learn about other countries, but other people think that it is not necessary to travel abroad because all the information can be seen at TV and the internet. Discuss both opinions and give your own opinion.2011.1.27TASK 1: pie chart+ table, 讲的是Asia, Europe, US 和其他地方的游客去澳洲 holiday resort 的比例情况以及他们在那stay length,accommodations,main activity 的对比表格TASK 2: Creative artists should be supported financially by government of their county or creative artists should find finance support in other sources instead。
雅思议论文题目汇总(按题材分类)一、教育1.学校教育教学内容1)Some people think that teachers should be responsible for teaching students how tojudge right and wrong and how to behave well. Some say that teachers should onlyteach students about academic subjects. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2)Schools should emphasize more on academic issues, which is more important forthe future job, rather than sports and music. What is your opinion?3)Some people think universities should provide knowledge and skills related tostudents’ future career; others think the true function of university is to give accessto knowledge for its own sake. What’s your opinion of the main function ofuniversity?4)In some countries, secondary schools aim to provide a general education across awide range of subjects, while in others, children focus on a narrow range ofsubjects related to particular careers. Which education system according to youropinion is more appropriate for today’s world?5)Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduatesto find better jobs, while some people believe that university education has widerbenefits for individuals and society. Discuss both view and give your opinion.6)Some people think the main purpose of schools is to turn the children into goodcitizens and workers, rather than to benefit them as individuals. To what extent doyou agree or disagree with this opinion?7)Some people think a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Othersbelieve that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete becomemore useful adults. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.8)Some people think secondary students should study international news as a schoolsubject, but some people argue that it is wasting children’s school time. What’syour opinion?9)Some consider that history is little or no use to us. Others believe that studyinghistory helps us to know the present. Discuss their views and give your ownopinion.教学形式10)Some people think that school should put students in different classes according totheir academic ability, while some others believe that students of different abilitiesshould be educated together. Please discuss both views and then present your ownopinion.11)Some teachers argue that students learn more effectively when they study in groupswhile others believe it is better for them to study alone. What is your opinion?12)Is it better for students to live at home with their parents or in schoolaccommodations? Give your own opinion on the issue.13)Some people think that it is beneficial for students to go to the private secondaryschool, but other people think that it can have a negative effect. Discuss the two points and give your own opinion.教学方法14)Memorization of information by frequent repetition (rote learning) plays a role inthe modern education systems. To what extent do you agree or disagree?教学中的问题15)Pressure on the school and university students is increasing and students are pushedto work hard when they are young. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?16)In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour. What doyou think are the causes of this? What solutions can suggest?师生关系17)In order to improve the quality of education, high school students should beencouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers, but others think it will result in loss of respect and discipline in classroom. Discuss both of them and give your opinion.18)Some people think that children should not violate the rules set by teachers andparents, while others insist that the natural development might be better for their adult life. What is your opinion?信息技术的影响19)Computers do not help children to learn more effectively. On the country, the use ofcomputers in schools has a negative effect on children's physical and mental development. To what extent do you agree or disagree?20)In which areas of education do you think computers are more important and inwhich areas do you think teachers are more important? Discuss and explain why. 21)Lectures have been used to teach large number of students. Now as the advancedtechnologies are available for education, some people believe that technologies can replace lectures as the main way to teach large number of students. Do you agree or disagree?教育年数22)In countries where there is high unemployment most pupils should be offered onlyprimary education; there is no point in offering secondary education to those whowill have no hope of finding a job.2.家庭教育教育方法1)It is important to tell children what is right or wrong at their earlier age.Punishment is good to tell the distinction between right and wrong. To what extent do you agree or disagree? How should parents and teachers punish children?家庭环境2)Children who are brought up in families which don't have large amounts of money are better prepared to deal with the problem of adult life than children brought up in wealthier families. Do you agree or disagree?3)The position of women in society has changed markedly in the last twenty years.Many of the problems young people now experience, such as juvenile delinquency, arise from the fact that many married women now work and are not at home to care for their children. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?4)"Fatherhood ought to be emphasized as much as motherhood. The idea that women are solely responsible for deciding whether or not to have babies leads on to the idea that they are also responsible for bringing the children up.” To what extent do you agree or disagree?教育责任5)If a five-year-old commits a crime, should the parents be held responsible and punished? What is the age of the child do you think parents should not take the responsibility?3.社会教育义务劳动1)Young adults should undertake unpaid work to help people in the community. Do you think it brings more drawbacks to the community and the young adults than benefits?2)Some people believe that unpaid community works (eg. working in a charity organization; teaching sports to children) should become a compulsory part of high school curriculum. To what extent do you agree or disagree?有偿劳动3)In many countries children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it as valuable work experience, important for learning and taking responsibility. What are your opinions on this?工作旅行4)In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.5)Some people believe that students who want to go to university after graduation from high school should have about one year’s time to get a job to obtain work experience or have a travel to enlarge their vision. Do you agree or disagree? What’s your opinion?6)Some school leavers go to travel or work for a period of time instead of going directly to university. Discuss the disadvantages and the advantages for their studies.4.就业1)In many countries, more and more young people are leaving school and unable to find jobs after graduation. What problems do you think youth unemployment will cause to the individual and the society? Give reasons and make some suggestions.2)Some people prefer to stay in the same job for the same company, but others prefer to change jobs frequently. You should use specific reasons to compare the advantages and disadvantages of both sides.3)Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change.Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.4)The frequent change of the world has often resulted in the change of people’s jobs and work life. Discuss what has caused this and give your suggestions on preparing people who are going to work in the future.5)Nowadays, some employers think the academic qualities are more important than the life experiences and personal qualities when they choose employees. Why does this take place? And is this a negative or a positive development?5.教育综合教育的作用1)Education is of very importance to the development of individuals and well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill these functions?2)Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of three-year-old child to see whether they will grow up to be criminals. To what extend do you think the criminal production of human nature and can we stop the children to grow up to becriminals?3)Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any experiences we may have inour life. Which do you consider to be the major influence?学校教育VS社会教育4)Some people believe that going to college is the best way to prepare for a successful future career; others think that people should go directly to work after leavingschool and earn their experiences in business. Discuss both views and present yourown opinion.教育成本5)Higher education can be funded by several ways such as the following:1. All costs paid by the government; 2. All costs paid by the students;3. All costs paid by thegovernment loan which students have to pay back after graduation.Please discussboth the advantages and disadvantages of all these three theories above and decidewhich the best is.6)It is right that college graduates earn higher salaries than the less well-educated in the community. But they should also pay the full cost of their study. Do you agree ordisagree?7)Some people think that government should pay course fees for those who want to go to university. Do you agree or disagree?教育平等8)Universities should accept equal numbers of males and females study in every subject. Do you agree or disagree?二、全球化1.综合1)Some people think that increasing business and cultural contacts have a positive influence, and others think that it has a negative effect to national identities. Whatis your opinion?2)Differences between countries are becoming less evident nowadays. People tend to have the same films, music, brands, TV channels, etc. To what extent do you thinkthe disadvantages outweigh the advantages?2.文化全球化1)In many countries, traditional food is being replaced by international fast food. This is having a negative effect on both families and societies. To what extend do youagree or disagree?3.国际贸易1)The international trade has made many goods transport to other countries, such as daily necessities. Such goods are usually transported a long distance. Do you think if its benefits outweigh the drawbacks?2)In some countries, people are possible to have a wide variety of foods have been transported from all over the world. To what extent the benefits of this development outweigh the drawbacks.4.旅游业1)Do the problems brought by international travel outweigh the advantages?2)An increasing number of developing countries are expanding their tourist industry.Why do you think it is the case? And do you think it is positive?3)Some people think visitors to others countries should imitated local custom and behaviors. Some people disagree; they think the host country should welcome culture different. Discuss the two views, and give your own opinion.4)Some believes that cultural traditions will be destroyed by the money-making attractions aimed at tourists. Others think it is the only way to save these cultural traditions. Discuss both views and show your own opinion.5)International tourism becomes the biggest industry, but it creates tension than understanding between people from different cultures. What is your opinion?5.国际关系1)Some people say that giving aid to poor countries has more negative effects than positive effects. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2)Improvements in health, education and trade are essential for the development of poorer nations. However, the governments of richer nations should take more responsibility for helping the poorer nations in such areas. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?3)Improvements in health, education and trade are essential for the development of poorer nations. However, the governments of richer nations should take more responsibility for helping the poorer nations in such areas. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?4)Good relationship between different countries would become more important than ever before. Do you agree or disagree?6.民族融合1)Multi-cultural societies, which are a mixture of different ethnic groups, bring more benefits than drawbacks for a country. To what extend do you agree or disagree with this conclusion?2)Some people suggest when people move to a new country they should accept the new culture as their own,rather than have the separate minority groups which has their own different cultures. To what extent do you agree?7.语言1)In order to learn a language well, we should also learn about the country as well as the cultures and lifestyles of the people who speak it.To what extent do you agree ordisagree?2)Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin to learn a foreign language in primary school than in secondary school. Does the advantageoverweigh the disadvantage?3)Should we invent a new language for people from different countries to use for the international communication? Do you think there are more benefits or moreproblems with it?4)Millions of people every year move to English-speaking countries such as Australia, Britain or America, in order to study at school, college or university. Why do somany people want to study in English? Why is English such an importantinternational language?5)Several languages are dying out every year. Some people do not think it is important and say that our life will be simpler with fewer languages. To whatextent do you agree or disagree.6)Some people think that mac hine translation is highly developed in today’s society;therefore it is not necessary for children to learn a foreign language. What’s youropinion?三、现代化1.综合1)People are optimistic about 21st century. Many people think it is a good opportunity to find positive change in future. How do you think of the optimism?What changes would you like to be made in the new century2)The speeding up of life in many areas such as travel and communication has negative effects on society at all levels—individual, national and global. To whatextent do you agree or disagree?3)Scientific and technology advances are benefit in our daily life today. However, most of scientists are no longer able to find the solutions of the problems they havecreated. To what extent do you agree or disagree. Tell reasons.4)When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.To what extent do you agree ordisagree with this opinion?5)The older generations often hold some traditional ideas on the correct way of live, think and behavior. Most people argue that it is not helpful for the younggenerations preparing fo modern life in the future. To what extent do you agree ofdisagree?2.信息技术1)Earlier technological development brought more benefits and changed the life of ordinary people more than the recent technological developments ever will. To whatextent do you agree or disagree?2)It is now possible to perform everyday tasks, such as bank transaction, shopping oreven office works, without meeting people face to face. What are the effects it may have on individuals and the society as a whole?3)Someone believes that modern telecommunication devices have many benefits to human, while others think otherwise. What is your opinion? Please discuss and use examples to support your own ideas.4)There are social, medical, and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of the mobile phone?5)Many employees may work at home with the modern technology. Some people claim that it can benefit only the workers, not the employers. Do you agree or disagree?6)With the increasing use of mobile phones and computers, less people tend to write letters. Some people even think the skill of writing letters will disappear completely.To what extent do you agree or disagree? How important do you think letter writing is?3.食物技术1)The range and quality of the food have been improved by the advancement of science and technology. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages about this and present your view.2)Food can be produced cheaper if we use improved fertilizers and better machinery.However some of methods may be dangerous for human health, and have negative effects for local communities. What is your opinion?4.娱乐中运用现代技术1)Leisure is a growing industry now, and people no longer entertain themselves as they used to because of the use of modern technology. However, it has made people less creative. What is your opinion?2)Children spend much time on TV, video and PC games. Some people believe it is good for them while others believe that is bad. Discuss these two views and give your own opinion.5.空间研究的后果1)Space travel to the moon is cited as "a big step for the mankind". Some people think it made little difference to our daily lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?6.飞机1)Motorised flight is the greatest invention in the modern world. No other invention has had a more significant impact on our lives. Do you agree or disagree?2)Air transport is increasingly used to export types of fruits and vegetables to countries where those plants can’t grow or out of season. Some say it is a good thing, but others consider this use of air transport can’t be justified. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.3)Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes seriouspollution and uses up the world's fuel resources. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?4)The long-distance flight consumes the fuel more than a car consumes in several years time, and causes the same amount of pollution as cars. So some people thinkwe should abandon the non-essential fights (such as for tourism), and it is moreefficient than restricting the car use. Give your opinions about it7.电视(后果)1)Television is dangerous because it destroys the family living and community. Some people said that it absorb peoples' time too much so that they have no time to talkabout each other. In how extent do you agree or disagree, give your opinion.8.机器人1)Discuss the advantages and disadvantages brought by intelligent robots.四、媒体和广告1.广告1)Some people believe the negative effects of advertising outweigh the positive effects.What’s your opinion?2)Society would benefit from the ban on all forms advertising because it may serve no useful purpose, and even can be damaging. To what extent do you agree ordisagree?3)Customers are faced with increasing advertisement because of company competition.To what extent do you think consumers are influenced by advertisements? Whatmeasures do you think can protect them?4)In some countries, advertisers increase the amount of advertising which try to persuade children to buy snacks, toys,and other goods. Parents object to suchpressure on children. But some advertisers claim that there is useful information inthese advertisements. Discuss both views and give your opinion.5)Nowadays, a large amount of advertising is aimed at children. Some people think this has lots of negative effects on children, and should be banned. To what extentdo you agree or disagree6)Advertising encourages consumers to buy in quantity rather than in quality. Do you agree or disagree?7)Advertising will discourage us from being different individuals and make us all want to do or to look the same. What is your opinion?8)The high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of the advertising but not the real need of the whole society in which they sell. To what extent do youagree or disagree with this statement?2.媒体1)Some people think that news media is negative for society. What is your opinion?2)We get knowledge from news, but some people think we can’t trust the journalist.What do you think? And what do you think is the important qualities that ajournalist should have?3)Compare the advantages and disadvantages of three of the following as media for communicating information. State which you consider to be the most effective.Comics;books;radio;television;film;theatre.4)Exposure to international media, e.g. films, TV and magazines, has an impact on the local culture. Please discuss whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.5)Detailed description of crimes on newspaper and TV has bad influence, should this kind of information be restricted on media?6)It is common that TV news programmes show the images of disasters and violence to the public. Discuss the reasons and what are the effects on individual and onsociety.7)Some information in films, books and on the Internet has bad influence on young people and even on society. Some think such information should be controlled.Give your opinion on both sides of view; use your own experience and examples.8)The government should control the amount of violence in films and on television in order to decrease the level of violent crimes in the society. Do you agree ordisagree?五、政府职能1.基础设施博物馆1)What are the purposes of places such as museums and how should they be funded?2)Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. Others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not entertain.Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.3)Some people claim that public museums and art galleries will not be needed because people can see historical objects and works by using computer. To what extent doyou agree or disagree?图书馆4)The main purpose of libraries is to provide books. Therefore they should not use limited resources and space to provide videos,DVDs and etc. Do you agree ordisagree?5)Maintaining public libraries is a waste of money since the computer technology is so advanced that the Internet and computer can replace them. To what extend do youagree or disagree?建筑物6)Modern buildings are appearing in large numbers, some people believe that weshould build our buildings in traditional styles. To what extent do you agree or disagree?7)Modern buildings have changed the appearance of cities and towns. Some people argue we should build all buildings in traditional styles to protect the cultural identity,to what extent do you agree or disagree?8)Many old buildings are protected by law because they are part of a nation's history.However, some people think they should be knocked down to make way for new ones because people need houses and offices. How important is it to maintain old buildings? Should history stand in the way of progress?9)It is more important for a building to serve a purpose than to look beautiful.Architects do not need to worry about producing a building as a work of art. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2.政府政策医疗教育1)Some people say that governments should pay for the public health care and education, while others say that it is not the government’s responsibility. Please discuss both views and give your own opinion.2)Some people think that good health is very important to every person, so medical services should not be run by profit-making companies. Do the disadvantages of private health care outweigh the advantage?3)"Prevention is better than cure." Out of a country's health budget, a large proportion should be diverted from treatment to spending on health education and preventative measures.税收4)People believe that they should be able to keep all the money they earn and should not pay tax to the state. To what extent do you agree or disagree?5)Some governments say how many children a family can have in their country. They may control the number of children someone has through taxes. It is sometimes necessary and right for a government to control the population in this way. Do you agree or disagree?3.科技1)Some people think scientific research should be controlled by governments rather than private company, do you agree or disagree?2)Should money be spent on space research or on the earth?4.国防1)Most countries spend a large amount of money in weapons to defend themselves though they are not at war. To the countries it should spend money to help thecitizens for whom in the countries are poor and disadvantaged. To what extent doyou agree or disagree this statement.5.衡量国家成功的标准1)Some people think that the way to judge the success of a nation is the quality of average person’s life, while some others insist a promising economy should be mostessential. What is your opinion?六、社会问题1.环境1)Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannotfully dispose of. To what degree do you agree with this opinion and what measurescan you recommend reducing this problem?2)Now many people are living in a “throw-away society” where they tend to throw away things they have only used for a short time. What do you think are the causesand what problems it may cause?3)Apparently, it would seem that people have rights to access cigarettes and tobacco everywhere. In fact, however, smoking should be banned thoroughly not only inpublic places, but everywhere. What is your opinion?4)Some people believe that individuals can not improve environment, but only governments and big companies can make a difference. To what extend do youagree or disagree?5)Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual people to address. We have reached the stage where the only way to protect theenvironment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagreewith this statement?6)The best way to solve the world's environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel. To what extent you agree or disagree?2.交通1)Unlimited car use has brought us a lot of problems. What are these problems? And should we discourage people to use cars?2)There are more and more cars in the cities. Pedestrians and cyclists are endangered by the traffic. Garden and streets give way to car park and traffic. How do cityplanners satisfy all people's needs?3)The only way to improve the safety in the roads is to give much stricter punishment for driving offences. Do you agree or disagree?4)Traffic and housing problems in major cities would be solved by moving big companies, factories and their employees to the countryside. Do you agree ordisagree?3.住房1)The shortage of housing in big cities can cause severe consequences and onlygovernmental actions can solve the problem. Do you agree or disagree?4.水1)Nowadays, fresh water has always been insufficient in some parts of the world.Please give the causes and some solutions and provide examples and evidences in your own words.5.犯罪1)Recent figures of crimes committed by young people are increasing in major cities throughout the world. Discuss the possible reasons and how to solve it?2)A lot of people dare not to go out because of the increasing crimes. Some people suggest certain measures should be applied to prevent crimes, while others think it is useless. What is your opinion?3)Unlike most countries, the police in United Kingdom normally do not carry guns.Some people think it leave citizen unprotected, other think this practice reduces the overall violence in society. Discuss both views and use your own experience and evidences.4)Sending criminals to the prison is not the best method of dealing with them.Education and job training are better ways to help them.5)Some people think the best way to reduce crime is to give longer prison sentence.Others, however, think there are better alternative ways to reduce crime. Discuss both views and give your opinion.6)Some people believe the purpose of prison is to punish criminals. Others believe prison has other purposes. Please discuss both views and give your own opinion.7)More and more measures to improve the security in the urban area have been introduced because of the increased crime. Do the benefits of the measures outweigh the drawbacks?8)Without capital punishment (the death penalty) our lives are less secure and crimes of violence increase. Capital punishment is essential to control violence in society.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?6.城市1)The cities in the world are becoming increasing more enormous. Please find the causes and possible consequences.2)There are more problems in big cities today, what are the problems? Should government encourage people to live in the regional towns?7.人生1)It is said that today people’s live is becoming increasingly stressful. What’s the reason of it occur and how to solve the problem?2)Nowadays men are becoming more and more greedy and selfish. We should return to older, traditional values and show respect for family and local community. To what extent do you agree or disagree?3)It is generally accepted that families are not as close as they used to be. Give some。