最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语高一上学期期中考试模拟检测一及答案-精编试题

人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第I卷（共70分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分16分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman pay?A. By cashB. By credit cardC. By check2. Where was the man born?A. In AmericaB. In CanadaC. In England3. Which season is it now?A. SpringB. SummerC. Winter4. When will the man get on a plane?A. At 8:00B. At 8:15C. At 8:305. Where does the woman want to go?A. SpainB. SwedenC. Switzerland第二节（共11小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What can’t Janie understand?A. Her homeworkB. Her history testC. Her English paper7. Who will the man help?A. His fatherB. His sisterC. The woman听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Who read to the girls?A. The womanB. Only the manC. The man and his wife9. When did the girls start reading well?A. At fiveB. At sixC. At seven10. What does the man think the woman’s son should do now?A. Read a lotB. Do whatever he likesC. Learn from the man’s daughters听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

2019-2020年高一上学期期中质量检测英语试题含解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the man leave?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.2. What is the woman going to do this afternoon？A. See a film.B. Attend a meeting.C. Meet her old friend.3. Where is the Science Museum?A. To the east of the zoo.B. Next to the People’s Park.C. In the People’s Park.4. How will the two speakers go to the West Hill?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By train.5. What will Kate do?A. Visit Disneyland.B. Go with the man.C. Have a test.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

人教版高一上学期期中考试模拟测试英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ACamping mixed with outdoor activity is a great way to get ourselves involved with nature. With too much pressure, mol people like going outdoors to relax. Besides, other activities like hunting and fishing, arc often connected wily camping trips. As a result, camping becomes one of the mol popular forms of outdoor activities.It's also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday. I hat will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here arc some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip.The first thing that you need to think about is deciding hick camping destination. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot hat they haven’t visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your lent. Of course, food is another necessary factor to he considered. You'd better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs.When all the things arc done, fun activities should be planned. It's a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding arc also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper.21. What do people go camping for according to the passage?A. For fishingB. For travelingC. For learningD. For relaxing22. In the author's opinion, the best place to camp is.A. place that you’ve never visited.B. a place where the things are cheap.C. a place that you’ve ever visitedD. a place where the weather is wan.23. Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage?A. On the playgroundB. In the forestC. On the open spaceD. By the sea.BBelieve it or not, cold weather can be something terrible for human beings as well as for their pets, but this is often ignored by some pet-keepers. They forget that their cats are just used to the warm shelter as usual. Sometimes some owners will leave their pets outside for a long period of lime, believing that all animals are used to living outdoors. Actually this may easily make their pets seriously ill. There arc things you can do to keep your animals warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you're cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet's water. Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anythi ng to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.24. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are used to living outdoors.B. They like to stay in warm places.C. They build their own shelter.D. They are often forgotten by their owners.25. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To keep them company.B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelters.D. To know when to bring them inside.26. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may.A. run short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild27. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To tell an interesting story.C. To give practical advice.D. To present a research result.CLife is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you’re going to get. I couldn’t understand this better until I came across Carlos, who I would never have believed was going to change my life. One day, I had my arms full of books and I was rushing into the classroom when I ran into something solid. It was Carlos.“My God, you’re tall,” he said.Of course, the class began to laugh. Angry, I walked to my seat without a word.I glanced back to see if Reed Harrington was laughing with the rest. That would be the last straw. But Reed was studying chemistry and did not seem to be aware of anything else. I didn’t know why I considered Reed my friend. Maybe just because he was a good two inches taller than I. Anyway, every time I blew out my birthday candles and made a wish, it was for a date with Reed Harrington.“Take that seat,” Mr. McCarthy told the cocky（狂妄自信的）newcomer Carlos, pointing to the only empty one, in the back of the room.Carlos laughed widely. “But I need a couple of dictionaries.” Again the class laughed, but now they were laughing with Carlos, not at him. He had been here only 10 minutes and already he had them on his side.The bell rang for classes. As I stood up to go , I saw Carlos coming toward me. “I’m sorry I embarrassed you,” he said. I looked straight head over the top of his black hair. “That’s all right.”“I ought to know better.” He was still blocking my way. “What’s your name?” “Karen Forbes.” “You probably heard me say I’m Carlos Herrera.” He held out his hand. Unwillingly, I shook hands with him. He looked up at me seriously with his brown eyes, “I don’t see why you’re so touchy.”I brushed by him and said sharply, “You wouldn’t understand.”He followed me a few steps. “I’m just the one who should, Karen,” he said, “You and Ihave a lot in common.”It was the school elections that made me think of Carlos again. Reed Harrington was voted president and Carlos vice-president. “How come?” I kept asking myself, “How come this shrimp who has only been in town for a little.”So that morning. I stopped Carlos and said, “It doesn’t seem to bother you-being short.” He looked up at me, “Of course I mind being short. But there isn’t anything I can do about it. When I realized I was going to have to spend my life in this undersized skin, I just decided to make the best of it and concentrate on being myself.” “You seem to get along great.” I admitted, “But what about me? Nobody wants to date a girl taller than he.” “The trouble with you is that you’re afraid to be yourself. You’re smart. And you could be pretty. In fact, you might be more than pretty.” I felt myself turning red.28. The author was angry because.A. Carlos was too rude to herB. the class made fun of herC. she had to carry many booksD. Reed Harrington didn’t date her29. The underlined word “touchy” in paragraph 8 probably means.A. annoyedB. cheerfulC. curiousD. moved30. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that the author.A. thought Reed was the same as othersB. hoped Reed was laughing with othersC. cared much about Reed’s attitudeD. couldn’t stand Carlos playing tricks on her31. According to the text, which is the most likely ending?A. Carlos and Reed became very good friends.B. Carlos and the author argued with each other.C. Carlos was elected president of the student committee.D. The author changed her attitude towards Carlos.DJudging from today’s standards, my mobile phone is certainly regarded as pretty rubbish. It’s a Nokia 1600. If that doesn’t mean much to you(it’s not the kind of phone you see advertised on television), all you need to know is that it’s small, not very heavy device with whichyou can send and receive telephone calls and text messages. It also has a very handy torch(手电筒)on the top for when you can’t find your keys, or when you drop something on the floor in the cinema. Apart from that, my phone doesn’t do much. Well, it has an alarm, and it probably has a calculator a nd things like that, but it’s nothing compared to a smart phone. Why would I want one of those?I have often been told that the big advantage of having a smart phone is that “you can do everything with them!”But when was the last time you saw someone doing“everything” with a smart phone? Okay, so they may have an endless list of functions, but generally they are used for checking social networking sites, playing games, and receiving and replying to emails. I’m happy just doing all of those things at home on my laptop.As far as I can tell, the best thing about having a smart phone is that you can be connected to the internet all the time. Don’t get me wrong, I love the internet, but I just don’t see the point of constantly being online. I can’t remember the last time I received a Face book update which was so urgent that I had to read it as soon as it appeared, and I can’t imagine ever having a job which was so important that I would need to read work-related emails immediately. I would think that if someone needed me urgently, they would just ring me rather than send an email. And my trusty Nokia can manage that.One of the most peculiar effects of the smart phone is, in my opinion, the newly-found addiction to maps and navigation(导航)systems. Is there anything more boring than knowing exactly where you are all of the time? How do you get to know an area if you don’t get lost there a few times? And if you are dependent on online maps, what happens to those great places you find just by chance? You can’t exactl y find out from google maps the journey from “here” to “that hidden café with the tasty-looking cakes” or to “that pond next to the church which looks really pretty in the evening sun.” It is, of course, true that we all occasionally need to be pointed in the right direction, but I find that there are often real life humans you can ask.There are many benefits of having a very basic mobile phone, like the fact that it cost me about twenty pounds, and that I don’t have to worry too much about it being stolen. But the main benefit has to be the fact that it provides me with the world’s greatest excuse for my bad habits. Whether it’s turning up late for events, or getting lost on a trip, or missing buses or trains, or forgetting about an appointment at work, I’m pretty sure I’m covered with the followingexplanation “I’m really sorry, but I don’t have a smart phone.”32. The writer uses his Nokia 1600 mainly to .A. play online gamesB. make calls and text messagesC. check social network sitesD. do calculating work33. According to the passage, if you use navigation systems, you may.A. be misled to a totally wrong placeB. find a boring trip actually excitingC.be persuaded to eat in a certain cafeD.miss some really wonderful places34.To the writer,one benefit of having a basic mobile phone is that .A.it can remind him of important appointmentsB.it can often be found back after it is stolenC.it can save him the trouble of catching trainsD.it can be used as an excuse for his bad habits35.The writer’s purpose for writing this article is to .A.explain why he doesn’t want a smartphoneB.warn readers of the risks of using smartphonesplain about the troubles caused by smartphonesD.infrom readers of the latest development of mobile phones第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

第一学期期中测试高一英语试卷考试时间：120分钟卷面分值：150分所有选择题的答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置，否则，该大题不予记分。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHoney from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper—a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax(蜂蜡) in the beehives(蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.21. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?A. It's small in size.B. It's hidden in trees.C. It's covered with wax.D. It's hard to recognize.22. What do the words "the follower" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee.B. A bird.C. A honey seeker.D. A beekeeper.23. The honey guide is special in the way .A. it gets its foodB. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forestD. it reaches into bees' nests24. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in AfricaD. Honey—Lover's HelperBWhen my students ask me why I live in a tiny house, they ask it in light of all the “sacrifices(牺牲)”I an making. They know that I have moved from a large apartment in the city to a small custom-built home on wheels in the backyard woods. They know I forego running water, Internet connection, sewage(下水道), and reliable phone reception.However, it was possible for me to be truly happy while living with very few material things. My body responded well, in health, fitness and mood, to a schedule more consistent(一致的)with the natural day and night cycle. Observing the daily sunset, hosting friends for days at a time, reading, writing letters to my families and friends and exploring natural wonders in my spare time all were free and invaluable experiences.What was necessary to my survival proved to be a rather short list-healthy food, clean and drinkable water, heat source, weather-protecting shelter, weather-suitable clothing, equally important friends and mental and physical stimulations(刺激).When I returned to life in the US, I couldn’t help but sense a deep and uneasy belief that life suddenly changed. I felt disconnected with many things- the earth, others, my food source, my waste disposal, the natural cycle of my body and the productive interests. These are the things I once cared for but now find myself too busy to enjoy. How was it that I was earning literally 40 times my Peace Corps salary and was less healthy, satisfied and intentional in my daily schedule? I found myuself asking-what is it to be rich anyway? Therefore, last August I let go of most of my possessions and moved into a tiny house on wheels because I wanted to see if I could live a more enjoyable lifestyle. So far so good. No inconvenience has made up for the many positive benefits that continue to come from this change in lifestyle. I believe that I have made the right decision.25. What does the underlined word “forego” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. Give away.B. Take along.C. Care for.D. Go after.26. What interested the author most when living in the tiny house?A. The natural living schedule.B. Busy and invaluable experiences.C. The happiness of the simple life.D. The very few material possessions.27. What did the author feel when he returned to the US?A. He was behind the times.B. He wouldn’t enjoy the modern life.C. He was rich enough to enjoy the city life.D. He was disconnected with the outside world.CSingapore is building an airport where indoor trees, waterfalls and a ‘rain vortex’ sit alongside check-in queues, waiting rooms and baggage carousels(传送带).Where once sat a car park, there will soon be thousands of trees and plants across 22,000 sq metres of landscaped indoor parklands. This will be joined by a 40m-high indoorwaterfall, expected to be the world’s tallest. These are the plans for the new 3.5 hectare ‘Jewel’ development at Singapore’s Changi Airport, scheduled to open in 2018; a five-storey, 134,000 square metre complex, mixing natural outdoor plants with modern airport facilities.“The aim behind the introduction of such lush(茂盛的) landscaping is purely to provide all visitors with a memorable experience, one where they are surrounded by nature and greenery,”says Philip Yim, Chief Executive Officer of Jewel Changi Airport Development.Promised sustainability（持续性）measures include “extensive usage of photovoltaic panels（光电板）”to produce renewable energy, as well as encouraging the use of natur al lighting and a “high efficiency” air-conditioning system.The indoor waterfall, named the “Rain Vortex”, will make use of special lighting effects to change at night into what is promised to be a dramatic light and sound show. “The Rain Vortex is one ex ample of how sustainable design plays an important role in the planning of the attraction,” says Yim. ‘In the event of a rain storm, the power of the rain water will flow naturally through the oculus. The excess rain water collected will be used for irriga tion of the landscaping at Jewel.’Yim quotes the popular reputation Singapore enjoys as “the garden city”, where greenery is recognised as an essential part of the urban landscape, an attractive image which clearly inspires Jewel’s design.However, it remains to be seen whether, beyond the aesthetic (审美的) appeal, Jewel can add genuine environmental things to something as un-environmental as an international airport.28. What can we learn about the “jewel” development Singapore’s change Airport?A. It is being built on an old car park at present.B. It has been planned and is being built.C. It will be the world’s tallest airport.D. Acts of kindness can make a difference.29. To keep the airport developing sustainably, it is advised to.A. use no electric lightsB. use more air-conditionersC. make full use of natural waterD. try to produce renewable energy30. What can we infer about the Rain Vortex?A. It can transform into a dramatic show at anytime.B. Its design will be a great success environmentally.C. It will produce water to irrigate plants.D. A rain storm may make it look prettier.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。