2013高考英语 经典陷阱题大串讲 状语从句

高中英语真题:2013高考英语：（01）二轮语法学案（状语从句）（训练题配答案或解析）本单元的语法重点为状语从句状语从句可分为时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、行为方式、条件、让步、比较九种。

引导这些状语从句的连词主要有：状语从句连词时间状语从句after，as，as iong as，before，once，since，when，while，till，the moment地点状语从句where．wherever原因状语从句because，since，as，now that…条件状语从句if，unless，as long as，as far as，in ease，on condition that…让步状语从句as．though．although。

no mailer．even if．even though．however．whatever…目的状语从句that．so that．in order that…方式状语从句as·JUSt as·as结果状语从句that．so that．so…that．such…that…比较状语从句as…as．not so…as．than．the more…the more,一状语从句使用时应注意以下几点：1．before引导的从句常用句型：lt is long before…(过了好久才……）lt is not long before…(过了不久就……)2．till与until(till一般不放在句首)(1)持续性动词(肯定式)+until(直到……为止)(2)瞬间动词(否定式)上until(直到……才)(3)强调句型：It is not until…that…eg：I waited until(till)he had finished his work．我一直等到他完成工作。

FIe didn't go to bed until/till 1 came back．直到我回来．他才去睡觉。

高考英语陷阱题总结归纳――状语从句的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】 “May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum” “No, you can’t goout _______ your work is being done.”A ．beforeB ．untilC ．asD ．the moment【答案】C【解析】略2.【题文】“I’m going to the post office.” “_______ you’re there, can you get me some stamps”A ．AsB ．WhileC ．BecauseD ．If【答案】B【解析】略3.【题文】______ you are at home alone, please don ’t leave the door open.A ．WhileB ．AsC ．BeforeD ．How【答案】A【解析】考查连词。

While 当什么时候，As 因为，Before 在什么之前，How 如何，怎样，句意：当你单独一个人在加的时候，请不要让门开着。

所以选A 。

4.【题文】_______ you are alone with her, tell her that you like her.A ．WhileB ．AsC ．AfterD ．How【答案】A【解析】考查连词。

While虽然，当……时；As由于，随着；After在……之后；How如何。

句意：当你单独和她在一起时，告诉她你喜欢她。

故选A。

5.【题文】After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre. A．thatB．whenC．whichD．where【答案】D【解析】略6.【题文】The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A．whenB．wheneverC．whereD．wherever【答案】C【解析】略7.【题文】She found her calculator _______ she lost it.A．whereB．whileC．in whichD．that【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。

2013高考英语经典陷阱题大串讲·it用法1. Everyone knows that _________ is dangerous to play with fire, but ______ ___ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it【陷阱】很容易误选B，认为两空均考查形式主语。

【分析】最佳答案是D，第一空填形式主语，真正的主语是其后的不定式 to play wit h fire。

第二空填 what，what is difficult 是主语从句，注意 what is difficult 后的谓语动词 is。

请做以下类似试题：(1) I know _________ is important to know my own limitations, but _________ is difficult is to help others to know their own limitations.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it(2) Yes, _________ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _________ is mo re difficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but little things to do.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it2. I dislike ______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. them【陷阱】几个干扰项均有可能误选。

2013高考英语经典陷阱题大串讲·逗号1. It was his word and action, but not his appearance, _________ moved us d eeply.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as【分析】许多同学会受空格前面逗号的影响，认为此句是非限制性定语从句，对前面的his word and action 或his appearance进行说明，从而将答案误选为B、C或D。

而事实上，此题的正确答案为A，整个句子是It was… that… 强调句型，强调his word and ac tion, but not his appearance 部分。

判断这类句子的最佳办法是将句子中的It was 及空格同时去掉，看其留下的部分是否还成为一个句子。

若是一个完整的句子，则是强调句型；若不能成为完整的句子，则可能是定语从句或主语从句。

2. _________ is reported, the project was completed yesterday.A. ItB. AsC. ThisD. What【分析】许多同学会忽略了句子中间的逗号而认为此题是主语从句，于是将答案误选为A。

把It当作句子的形式主语，况且It is reported 也是一个常用句型，读起来也很有英语语感。

而事实上，答案选错了，因为在主语从句中的连接词that不能省略。

正确答案应该选B，构成一个非限制性定语从句。

3. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ________________ __ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make【分析】许多同学会一看到句子中的逗号就会想到此题是考查非谓语动词表结果的用法：现在分词表结果时，跟句子间可用逗号隔开；而不定式表结果时，与句子间常不用逗号。

高考英语陷阱题总结归纳——状语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.“May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?” “No, you can’t go out _______ your work is being done.”A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment2.“I’m going to the post office.” “_______ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?”A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If(1) _______ you are at home alone, please don’t leave the door open.A. WhileB. AsC. BeforeD. How(2) _______ you are alone with her, tell her that you like her.A. WhileB. AsC. AfterD. How3. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where(1) The famous scientist grew up _______ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever(2) She found her calculator _______ she lost it.A. whereB. whileC. in whichD. that(3) You should make it a rule to leave things _______ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which(4) When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where(5) You should let your children play ______ you can see them.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that(6) Now he works in the factory ______ his father used to work.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that4. The visitor asked to have his picture taken _______ stood the famous tower.A. thatB. at whichC. whenD. where5. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.A. asB. untilC. whenD. while(1) I was about to go out ______ the telephone rang.A. whenB. suddenlyC. as soon asD. directly(2) We were swimming in the lake _______ the storm started.A. whenB. suddenlyC. untilD. before(3) She was walking down the road _______ she heard someone shouting for help.A. whenB. suddenlyC. untilD. before6. The fire went on for quite some time _______ it was brought under control.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before(1) He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _______ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as(2) Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up________ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before(3) She is getting better by degrees, but it will be some time _____ she is completely well.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. before(4) They sat down opposite each other, but it was some moments ______ they spoke.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when7. Mother asked me to take more money _______ something unexpected should happen.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when(1) ________ I forget, please remind me about it.A. In caseB. So thatC. In order thatD. When(2) Take your umbrella just ________ it rains.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when(3) Be quiet _______ you should wake the baby.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when(4) Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when(5). I’ll keep his address _____ I need it.A. so thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. when8. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check(1) ________ more careful, the work might have been done better.A. BeingB. Having beenC. If you had beenD. To have been(2) _______ your diet, it is easy to reduce.A. WatchingB. To be watchingC. If you watchD. To have watched(3) _______ a pair of compasses, it is easy to describe a circle.A. HavingB. To have hadC. If you haveD. if having(4) _______ for something, a receipt is given to you.A. PayingB. Having paidC. When you have paidD. To be paying(5) _______ the sun rising slowly in the east, the scene is a perfect dream.A. SeeingB. To be seeingC. When you seeD. Having seen9.“Shall Mary come and play computer games?” “No, _______ she has finished her homework.”A. whenB. sinceC. unlessD. as soon as(1) “Would you mind my sitting here with you?” “No, ______ you aren’t too noisy.”A. WhenB. IfC. unlessD. as soon as(2) “Will he agree to come to join us in the work?” “No, _______ we promise him more money.”A. whenB. unlessC. unlessD. as soon as(3) “Can you finish the work in time?” “No, _______ we don’t sleep throughout the night.”10.“When did he leave the classroom?” “H e left _______ you turned back to write on the blackboard.”A. the timeB. the momentC. untilD. since(1)“Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?” “Yes, I gave it to her ________ I saw her.”A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. until(2) The doorkeeper gave the alarm _______ he saw the smoke.A. whileB. the instantC. suddenlyD. before(3) I raised the alarm _______ I saw the smoke.A. whileB. the minuteC. suddenlyD. since◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.Don’t be af raid of asking for help _______ it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when2. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity ________ he reaches the end of the story.A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until3. _______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A. Even thoughB. UnlessC. As long asD. while4 You will succeed in the end ____ you give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless5.“Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?” “Yes. He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.”A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when6. _____ I suggest, he always disagrees.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whoever7. You should put on the notices ______ all the people may see them.A. whereB. in whichC. atD. for them8. _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. WhereverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whoever9. Mary clapped her hand over her mouth _______ she realized what she had said.A. whileB. as soon asC. suddenlyD. then10.________ her faults, she’s Arnold’s mother. Don’t be so rude to her.A. WhateverB. WhatC. WhicheverD. Whenever11.____ you’re got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as12. I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time13.Don’t play by the river _______ you fall in and drown!A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when14.Why do you want a new job ____ you’ve got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when15. He is better than _______ I last visited him.A. whenB. thatC. howD. which16. _______ the punishment was unjust, he accepted it without complaint.A. So long asB. Even thoughC. SinceD. While17. ________ the grandparents love the children, they are strict with them.A. WhileB. AsC. SinceD. Because18. _______ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.A. As long asB. As far asC. Just asD. Even if19. _______ rich one may be there is always something one wants.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever20. John shut everybody out of the kitchen _______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB.whenC. so thatD. as if21. Mr Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts ____ he is very angry.A. ifB. evenC. thoughD. even when22.“How long do you suppose it is _______ he left for Japan?” “No more than half a month.”A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since23.In some countries, _______ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what◆答案与解析◆1.选D。

2013年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编注：全国卷I、全国卷II、北京、上海、天津、江苏、湖北、安徽、湖南、福建、陕西、山东、重庆、四川、江西、浙江、辽宁(共17份；广东卷无单项选择)状语从句（2013全国卷I）32。

There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _____ another man, also intelligent, fails。

A。

since B. if C. as D. while（2013北京卷)30。

I took my driving license with me on holiday,________I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever since D。

if only（2013上海卷)30。

They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year，________ they might have。

A。

however difficult B. how difficultC. whatever difficultyD. what difficulty（2013上海卷)36. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise ________ I am sitting。

A. beforeB. untilC。

unless D。

where(2013天津卷）5. small, the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC。

Although D. Once(2013江苏卷）28. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around theworld。

2013届高三英语语法要点精讲（配最新高考+模拟）专题16 状语从句【考纲解读】状语从句是高考的热点之一。

状语从句又称为副词性从句，包括时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、让步状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、方式状语从句等。

要求考生要充分理解和掌握状语从句的用法。

考查的重点集中在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句和目的状语从句。

试题的设置呈现综合性和交叉性，往往与定语从句和名词性从句结合起来考查，尤其对于不同性质的连词，要注意其在不同的语境中所表示的不同意义，例如as既能引导时间状语从句，又能引导原因状语从句和让步状语从句。

所以正确地把握题干的语境意义和上下文的逻辑关系，是做好状语从句试题的关键所在。

同时我们也要善于区分容易混淆的近似连词的用法。

由此可见，对状语从句的考查在将来的高考中仍是重头戏。

因此，在平常的学习中，理解、区分、掌握引导状语从句的关联词，搞清主从句的语意及逻辑关系，是做好状语从句题的关键所在。

【知识要点】定义：用来充当状语的句子称为状语从句。

功能：它主要用于修饰句子中的谓语动词、形容词或副词等，有时修饰整个句子。

位置：状语从句的位置较活：可以放在主句之前，用逗号与主句隔开；也可以放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。

由于它是从各个方面来修饰、说明谓语动词发生时的各种情况，所以常见的状语从句有九种之多。

各种不同的状语从句所使用的关系词也各不相同。

一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的从属连词有很多，现将分类用法如下：1.从属连词when，while与as注：1)when还可作并列连词，其意义为“那时，这时”，相当于and at this/that time 。

常用于下列句式：sb.was doing sth.when...某人正在干某事就在这时sb.was about to/ going to do sth.when...某人正打算干某事就在这时sb.body has just done somesth.when...某人刚干了某事就在这时2)when还表示原因“既然”。

【英语】2013高考英语经典陷阱题大串讲：it用法1.Everyone knows that _________ is dangerous to play with fire, but _________ is difficul t is to prevent children from playing with fire.A.it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it 【陷阱】很容易误选B，认为两空均考查形式主语。

【分析】最佳答案是C，第一空填形式主语，真正的主语是其后的不定式 to play with fire。

第二空填what，what is difficult 是主语从句，注意what is difficult 后的谓语动词is。

请做以下类似试题：(1)I know _________ is important to know my own limitations, but _________ is difficult i s to help others to know their own limitations.A.it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it(2)Yes, _________ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _________ is more difficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but little things to do.A.it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it “高考直通车”联合衡水毕业清华北大在校生将于2013年5月中旬推出的手写版高考复习笔记，希望对大家复习备考有所帮助。

该笔记适合2014年、2015年、2016年高考生使用。

2013年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编注：全国卷I、全国卷II、北京、上海、天津、江苏、湖北、安徽、湖南、福建、陕西、山东、重庆、四川、江西、浙江、辽宁(共17份；广东卷无单项选择)状语从句(2013全国卷I)32. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _____ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while(2013北京卷)30. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only(2013上海卷)30. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ________ they might have.A. however difficultB. how difficultC. whatever difficultyD. what difficulty(2013上海卷)36. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise________ I am sitting.A. beforeB. untilC. unlessD. where(2013天津卷)5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once(2013江苏卷)28. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever(2013安徽卷)23. It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that(2013安徽卷)33. It’s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A. twice asB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice(2013湖南卷)23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless(2013陕西卷)18. I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when (2013山东卷) 26. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since(2013山东卷) 28. _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However (2013重庆卷)25. ________ we have enough ev idence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since(2013四川卷)7. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before (2013江西卷)26.There are a small number of people involved, possibly ______twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as(2013江西卷)28.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when(2013辽宁卷)24. One can always manage to do more things, no matter________full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where主谓一致(2013上海卷)39. Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A. isB. areC. is thereD. are there(2013江苏卷)21. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were(2013湖南卷)33. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them.A. are；isB. are；areC. is；areD. is；is2013年高考真题英语单项选择分类汇编注：全国卷I、全国卷II、北京、上海、天津、江苏、湖北、安徽、湖南、福建、陕西、山东、重庆、四川、江西、浙江、辽宁(共17份；广东卷无单项选择)虚拟语气(2013北京卷)34. If we ________ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked(2013天津卷)14. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been(2013福建卷)30.—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No. If so, he _____his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. droveC. would have drivenD. had driven(2013陕西卷)12. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would(2013重庆卷)29. —It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.— Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________.A. hadn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. don’t(2013浙江卷)8. Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ________ at the age of six months old.A. wasB. beC. wereD. is形容词和副词(2013全国卷I)25. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ____ cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more(2013全国卷II)9. It may not be a great suggestion. But before ______ is put forward, we’ll make do with it.A. a good oneB. a better oneC. the best oneD. a best one(2013上海卷)28. It’s a ________ clock, made of brass and dating from the nineteenth century.A. charming French smallB. French small charmingC. small French charmingD. charming small French(2013天津卷)3 .I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most(2013湖北卷)27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A. appropriateB. consciousC. arbitraryD. controversial (2013湖北卷)28. He didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.A. commercialB. generousC. comparableD. profitable(2013湖北卷)29. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.A. accidentallyB. carelesslyC. deliberatelyD. clumsily(2013福建卷)25.The Forbidden City attracts a _____ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.A. constantB. mainC. powerfulD. shallow(2013福建卷)31.Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.A. competitivelyB. recentlyC. reasonablyD. affordably(2013江西卷)24.What a terrible experience ! ________, you’ re safe now ——that’s the main thing.A. Anyway.B. Besides.C. Otherwise.D. Therefore.(2013浙江卷)2. Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious(2013浙江卷)6. If we leave right away, ________ we’ll arrive on time.A. hopefullyB. curiouslyC. occasionallyD. gradually(2013浙江卷)18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ________, imagine that it is true.A. ThusB. BesidesC. RatherD. Otherwise(2013辽宁卷)27. Everything seemed to be going __________for the first two days after I moved to New York.A. vividlyB. generallyC. frequentlyD. smoothly(2013辽宁卷)33. This is by far _______ movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiringB. a much inspiringC. the most inspiringD. the more inspiring。