人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1阅读理解(友谊篇) 题型专项训练 Word版含答案
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题型专项突破-Unit1完形填空(友谊篇)一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并写在答题卡上。
There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 1________ you, but don’t understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 2 ________ friends leave footprints.I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the 3________. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 4 ________ in the cool wind. In such a 5________ ,I liked walking alone in the leaves,6 ________ to the sound of them.Autumn is a harvest season and 7 ________ is uninteresting. The free days always get me 8________. But one day,the sound of a violin 9 ________ into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 10________ in playing her violin.I had 11 ________ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music,I didn’t know that I had been 12 ________ there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the comer of the building 13 ________ I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 14________. Though we didn’t know each other, I thought we were already good 15________.1 believed she also liked me.Autumn was nearly over. One day,when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 16________ . To my surprise, the girl came over to me.“You must like violin,’’ she said.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 17 ________ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played verybadly. It was your listening every day that 18________ me,” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 19 ________ gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered. “Let’s be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the finefigure(身影)of the girl. She is like a 20 ________ so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful.(1) A. with B. for C. against D. to(2) A. good B. true C. new D. old(3) A. sound B. song C. play D. violin(4) A. shaking B. hanging C. rising D. floating(5) A. season B. situation C. day D. weather(6) A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing(7) A. story B. work C. life D. class(8) A. up B. off C. down D. over(9) A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran(10) A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested(11) A. once B. never C. often D. usually(12) A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing(13) A. because B. so C. when D. but(14) A. interesting B. moving C. boring D. tiring(15) A. listener B. listeners C. friend D. friends(16) A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed(17) A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised(18) A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested(19) A. that B. which C.it D. who(20) A. song B. dream C. fire D. sister2.The friendship between us lasts forever. Mary Allen was my best friend—1________ a sister. We did 2 ________ together, piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding, and 3________.When I was 13, my family moved. Mary and I kept in 4 ________ through letters, and we saw 5 ________ on special occasions—like my wedding and 6________. Soon we were busy 7 ________ children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less 8 ________. One day a card that I 9 ________ came back stamped “Address Unknown”. I had no 10 ________ how to find Mary.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to 11 ________ stories of my children and then grandchildren. I needed to share my sorrow when my brother and then my mother died. There was an 12 ________ place in my heart that only a friend like Mary 13 ________ fill.One day I was reading a newspaper 14 ________ I noticed a picture of a young woman 15 ________ looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Wagman—Mary’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought,but I wrote to her 16 ________ .She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said 17 ________, “Mary Allen Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I 18 ________ at once, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and asked about each oth er’s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is 19________, and there’s one thing that Mary and I know 20 ________: we won’t lose each other again!(1) A. as B. so C. namely D. like(2) A. everything B. nothing C. nowhere D. everywhere(3) A. such B. much C. so on D. many(4) A. secret B. touch C. friend D. pace(5) A. other B. others C. another D. each other(6) A. Mary’s B. his C. Mary D. their(7) A. for B. in C. at D. with(8) A. often B. possibly C. probably D. hardly(9) A. gave B. took C. sent D. missed(10) A. doubt B. idea C. question D. wonder(11) A. read B. share C. find D. discover(12) A. eager B. equal C. empty D. enough(13) A. could B. can C. will D. must(14) A. while B. since C. once D. when(15) A. whom B. who C. which D. whose(16) A. anyway B. however C. meanwhile D. therefore(17) A. disappointedly B. rudely C. excitedly D. coldly(18) A. realized B. accepted C. received D. recognized(19) A. cleared B. filled C. fixed D. removed(20) A. for sure B. on purpose C. by chance D. in a way参考答案:一、1.(1)-(5) ABDDA (6)-(10).BCCAA (11)-(15) BCCAD (16)-(20)ABCAB[语篇解读]本文为一篇记叙文。
Unit 1 Friendship单元检测第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIn Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town !Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan country!Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skills, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.21. Twin towns develop .A. between European countries and ChinaB. in the English-speaking countries onlyC. in the same countryD. between different countries22. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A.4.B. 5.C.6.D. 7.23. One of the advantages of town twinning is .A. to earn more moneyB. to set up schoolsC. to improve students’ language skillsD. to develop industry and agriculture24. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Town TwinningB. Friendly TownsC. Exchanging Teachers and StudentsD. Peace and UnderstandingBSaturday, ll July, 1942Dear Kitty,Daddy, Mummy and Margot can’t get used to the sound of the Westertoren clock yet, which tells us the time every quarter of an hour. I can. I loved it from the start, and especially in the night it’s a faithful friend. I expect you will be interested to hear what it feels like to “disappear”; well, all I can say is that I don’t know myself yet. I don’t think I shall ever feel really at home in this house, but that does not mean that I hate it here. It is more like being on vacation in a very strange boarding house. Rather a mad idea, perhaps, but that is how it strikes me. The “Secret Annexe” is an idealhiding place. Although it is damp, you’d never find such a comfortable hiding place anywhere in the whole of Holland. Our little room looked very empty at first with nothing on the walls; but thanks to Daddy who had brought my film-star collection d and picture postcards on beforehand, and with the aid of paste pot and brush, I have changed the walls into one big picture.Margot and Mummy are a little bit better now. Mummy felt well enough to cook some soup for the first time yesterday, but then forgot all about it, while she was downstairs talking, so the peas were burned to a cinder and refused to leave the pan. I went to the private office yesterday evening and turned on the radio. I was so terribly frightened that someone might hear it that I simply begged Daddy to come up stairs with me. Mummy understood how I felt and came too. We are very nervous in other ways, too, that the neighbors might hear us or see something going on. We made curtains straight away on the first day.Someone is calling me.Yours ,Anne25. What did Anne do with the walls?A. She painted them white with the help of her dad.B. She decorated them with picture postcards.C. She drew colorful pictures on them.D. She covered them with old curtains.26. What can we know about Anne according to Paragraph 1?A. She disliked the hiding place.B. She disliked the Westertoren clock.c. She missed her hometown in Holland.D. She tried to make the room more homelike.27. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. The peas were overcooked.B. The peas were served slowly.C. The peas tasted strange.D. The peas looked ugly.28. Which of the following words can best describe Anne?A. Careful and helpful.B. Creative and patient.C. Adaptable and sensitive.D. Warm-hearted and easy -going.CA snow boarder was feeling lucky too be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue.Ben Akintola, 30 , was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didn’t have time to escape and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal, so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.”“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. He’s looking forward to going home today.The French rescue services said: “We pleased that we were able to save Ben.The risk of snowslide off-piste is much higher at this time of year. All snow boarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”29. What happened to Ben?A. He got lost in the French Alps.B. He had a snowboarding accident.C. He was separated from his friends.D. He was knocked down by falling rocks.30. The French rescue services I learned about difficulty .A. from his friendB. in the early afternoonC. after receiving his callD. when seeing his mobile31. How did Ben feel about the wait?A. It made him strong 1nthe darkness.B. It caused him to hope for the best.C. It was shorter than he expected.D. It was a little discouraging.32. What's the best title for the text?A. A Lucky EscapeB. A Rocky MountainC. Risks of SnowboardingD. French Rescue ServicesDThat warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door, took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties andhad the prettiest white hair.“Hi! My name is Karmen,”I said smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said, “Hello, Karmen. I'm Kitty.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned that she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered her to be one of my best friends.One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she still didn’t turn up. So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will, which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly.Though several years has gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remember the wonderful friendship we had.33. Through visiting the old lady, the author learned that the old lady .A. disliked all her relativesB. Had no one to look after herC. Didn’t want to live with her familyD. was looking for someone to look after her34. What can we learn from the passage?A. The old lady was not kind.B. The author didn’t have any good friends.C. The old lady didn't know how to make food.D. The author got along very well with the old lady.35. In order to thank the author, the old lady decided to .A. give the author her favourite flowersB. let the author know she was her best friendC. give the author a key to her houseD. leave all that she had to the author第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
题型专项训练-Unit1阅读理解(友谊篇)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签)everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬)under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together:giving in, cleaning up and holding on.(1) What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.(2) The author tidied up the room most probably becauseA. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so(3) How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.(4) What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be Roommates2.Friendships can be difficult—because often people aren’t as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friend the same way as you,d like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship’because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friend everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.Even if you’re always thinking about how you’d like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are issues that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Is-sues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.(1) This passage mainly deals with ________.A. the importance of friendshipsB. the advantages of friendshipsC. the problems with friendshipsD. the meaning of friendships(2) According to the author, problems with friendships may appear when ________.A. one is honestB. one is selfishC. one is aloneD. one is too busy(3) According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people’s friend is _______.A. to treat your friends as fairly as possibleB. to give your friends whatever you haveC. not to hurt your friends’ feelingsD. not to think of your own needs any more(4) The paragraphs following the passage may be about how to_______.A. make friendsB. treat friends correctlyC. keep friendsD. deal with friendship issues3.Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift- buying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2013. They worried about credit card security(安全),or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion(促销)tools for stores,’,said Dan Hess’vice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores,websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.(1) Which of the following statements is true?A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2013.B. More women shopped online than men in 2013.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women.D. people in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.(2) What does the underl ined part “dashed off” probably mean? _A. 关闭B. 推迟C. 匆忙D. 起飞(3) According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.A. unsafeB. convenientC. a waste of moneyD. cheaper4.Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(电梯)with other people. A study has found that where people stand is based on their social position on entering the lift.Rebekah Rousi,a Ph. D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straight towards the back of the lift. She said, “In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people looked during the ride. “Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others,eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors. ”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front,where they can’t see other passengers,while fearless people stand in the back, where they have a good view of everyone else.(1) According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by ________.A. their social positionB. the monitorsC. other passengersD. others’ position(2) Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people.B. Senior men.C. Younger men.D. Women.(3) Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themselves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seeing others.(4) The passage is probably taken from ________.A. a lift instructionB. a storybookC. a travel guideD. a newspaper5. 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.________There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you. Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can't always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectful (尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not. Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend. A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的) and understanding, even if it isn't his/her fault. We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn't want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.语篇解读:什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友呢?本文给出了答案。
人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1阅读理解(友谊篇) 题型专项训练 Word版含答案I used to be messy。
while my roommate Kate was organized。
She labeled everything。
but I always ___ passed。
___ neater。
while ___。
___ when Kate found my shoes under her bed and threw them at me。
We both started yelling.2.My friend and I had been close for years。
but we ___。
but it wasn't the same。
One day。
I saw her walking across campus and decided to say hello。
We ___.My friend and I were once close。
but college caused us todrift apart。
We pursued different ___。
___'t as strong as before。
One day。
I saw her on ___.3.My best friend and I had a huge fight。
We didn't speak for months。
and it was really hard for me。
I missed her so much andwished we could make up。
Finally。
___ out to her。
I sent her a message apologizing for my part in the argument。
___'t easy。
but we were able to mend our friendship.After a big argument。
高二英语人教必修1Unit1单元检测(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Middle School Laboratory Safety RulesScience is about discovering and exploring(探索)the natural world. Explorations can occur in the classroom, laboratory or field. As part of your science lessons,you will take part in many activities using many different materials, equipment and chemicals, which can be dangerous if not used correctly. As a result, you may be faced with biological, chemical or physical hazards. Safety is THE MOST IMPORTANT thing. The following safety rules have been developed for the protection and safety of everyone.★Behave yourself in a responsible way at all times. Risky behavior such as throwing things and doing experiments without teachers' instructions is not allowed.★Eating, drinking, chewing gum, wearing make-up,touching contact lenses(隐形眼镜)or other unsafe activities are not allowed .★Do not enter or work in the laboratory unless an instructor is present.★Never enter areas where chemicals are kept.★Taking any chemicals or equipment away from the classroom or laboratory is not allowed.The safety rules must be followed at all times. Review these rules with your teacher and parents, then sign and get the signature(签名)of a parent.The signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and signature shows that you understand the lab can be dangerous,and that you have read the rules and agree to follow them at all times. Signatures are needed before you can go on with any lab or science classroom activity.1.What does the underlined word "hazards"probably mean in Paragraph 1?A.Illnesses.B.Examinations.C.Dangers.D.Experiments.【答案】.C 【命题意图】考查词义猜测。
阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意题后的词数要求)。
Passage 1Too many people want others to be their friends,but they don’t give friendship back.That is why some friendships don’t last very long.To have a friend,you must learn to be one.You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules:be honest;be generous;be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must be able to trust one another.If you don’t tell the truth,people usually find out.If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friend’s trust.Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow.You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes,of course.Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy,like hobbies and your interests.Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.These can be very valuable to friends.They tell your friends what is important to you.By sharing them you help your friends know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with problems.Something may go wrong at school.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem.So to be a friend you must listen and understand.You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem bett er.No two friendships are ever exactly alike(相似的,同样的). But all true friendships have three things in common.If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty,generosity and understanding.1.The best title of the passage is .2.What does a good friendship begin with?3.By sharing (no more than 4 words) you help your friends know you better.4.What can be a first step in solving the problem?(no more than 4 words).5.将画线部分翻译成汉语。
题型专项突破-Unit1书面表达(友谊篇)一、书面表达(满分25分)1. 假定你是李华,英语课上你们班就“好朋友的标准”,展开讨论,结果如图所示。
请你根据思路图提示的内容写一篇英语短文,总结讨论结果,并谈谈自己的看法。
好朋友的标准:(1) 心地善良(2) 分享欢乐(3) 共同面对困难(4) 志同道合注意:(1) 开头语已经给出,不计入总词数;(2) 根据思路图适当展开,以使行文连贯;.(3) 词数:100左右。
Most people think that a good friend is one who _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________2.你叫张伟。
你的好友王楠因不擅长与别人交流,感到非常苦恼。
最近,他来信向你求助。
请你用英语给他写—封120词左右的回信。
主要内容应包括:(1) 劝他不必为此事感到苦恼;(2) 告诉他与别人有效地交流是很重要的;(3) 就如何改变目前的状况给他提出几点建议。
对接单元词汇(1) 感到伤心(2) 和别人交流(3) 关心;挂念(4) 增加(5) 一些关于……的建议(6) 解决这个问题(7) 表达自己(8) 和……交流观点__________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________参考答案:一、1.One possible version:Most people think that a good friend is one who has the same interests as them. But I don’t completely agree. A strong and healthy friendship depends on many essential factors apart from the same interests. First of all, it's important to have a healthy body and a kind heart. Besides, as an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed”, true friends will stand by us in the face of difficulties and dangers and help us to go through them. On the other hand, when we are pleased with the achievements we have made, a good friend will be more excited than ourselves.In short, I think good friends should share happiness and sorrow with us.2.(1) feel upset(2) communicate with others(3) be concerned about(4) add to(5) some tips/advice on(6) settle the problem ;(7) express yourself(8) exchange ideas with…Dear Wang Nan,I know you are feeling upset these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively. Let me tell you my ideas about it.As a saying goes, “Every man has his faults.” I notice some people around us are also not good at communication,so you don t have got to be concerned about it too much. Of course, good communication is important for us to create a pleasant relationship with others, which can add to our chance of success. That is why I would like to offer you some tips on how to settle the problem.Firstly, be direct and honest to those you talk to so that they can understand youeasily. Secondly,be aware of what you want to say and express yourself clearly. Thirdly, learn to understand others when they talk so that you can exchange ideas with them.I hope my tips will be of help to you.All the best.Yours,Zhang Wei。
2019-2020学年度人教版必修1Unit 1 Friendship Period1Reading 作业Ⅰ.课文缩写在文中的空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anne and her family 1. (live) in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ.Because they were Jewish, they had to hide all day. Anne was so lonely 2. she made her diary her best friend. In her diary Anne set 3. a series of things she was going through. She hadn’t been able to be outdoors for a long time 4.was crazy about everything in nature. On one warm evening, she stayed awake 5. purpose until half past eleven just 6. (look) at the moon, but she didn’t dare open a window. Another time, on one dark 7. (rain) evening, she happened 8. (be) upstairs when the window was open, so she felt the 9.(powerful) of nature. Most of the time, Anne was only able to look at nature through dirty 10. (curtain).答案:1.lived 2.that 3.down 4.and 5.on 6.to look 7.rainy 8.to be 9.power 10.curtainsⅡ.单词拼写1.Don’t (使心烦)yourself about it—let’s just forget it ever happened.2.She (不理睬)my question on purpose and changed the subject.3.We are all (担忧)about his health.4.The rain prevented them from eating (在户外).5.She was angry at first but we managed to (使平静) her down.6.The two travelers found a place at (傍晚) to spend the night.7.Finally he decided to give up the chance (彻底地).8.He worked with one of his business (合作者) to finish a great project.9.A man should depend upon his own (力量).10.There were shelves full of (积满灰尘的)books.答案:1.upset 2.ignored 3.concerned 4.outdoors 5.calm 6.dusk 7.entirely 8.partners 9.power 10.dustyⅢ.完成句子1.你最好在开车进城前去找人把你的车清洗一下。
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***阅读理解第Ⅰ组AWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves,many put friends ahead of homes,jobs,clothes and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines (确定) who we are and keeps us connected.It is a treasure we should protect.Unfortunately,the better friends you are,the more probably you’ll have disagreements.And the result can be what you don’t want—an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.First,don’t let your pride get in your way.Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open.Second,apologize when you’re wrong—even if you’ve been wronged.Over the course of a friendship,even the best people make mistakes.Sometimes,it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes.When you apologize,give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong.Third,see things from your friend’s point of view (观点).And finally,accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change.Making friends can sometimes seem easy.The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships.My suggestion:Consider friendship an honor and a gift,and worth the effort to treasure and nurture (培养).1.What would be the best title for the text?A.Easy Ways to Make FriendsB.Ups and Downs in FriendshipC.How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD.How to Take the Lead in Making Friends2.The “wronged person”underlined in the text refers to a person .A.who has been mistaken for anotherB.who has been blamed unfairlyC.who has treated friends badlyD.who has admitted his mistakes3.According to the text,a friendship can last long only if .A.we have much in commonB.we know our friends’ mistakesC.we treat our disagreements wiselyD.we have known one another for long4.What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?A.Stick to our own points of view.B.Avoid making mistakes.C.Make an apology first.D.Change our lifestyles.【语篇解读】本文讲述了如何去挽救处于崩溃边缘的友谊。
题型专项训练-Unit1阅读理解(友谊篇)一、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
1.I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签)everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬)under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together:giving in, cleaning up and holding on.(1) What made Kate so angry one evening?A. She couldn’t find her books.B. She heard the author shouting loud.C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.D. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.(2) The author tidied up the room most probably becauseA. she was scared by Kate’s angerB. she hated herself for being so messyC. she wanted to show her careD. she was asked by Kate to do so(3) How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By showing differences.C. By describing a process.D. By following time order.(4) What might be the best title for the story?A. My Friend KateB. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to Be OrganizedD. Learning to Be Roommates2.Friendships can be difficult—because often people aren’t as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people end up getting hurt.Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should guard against.The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friend the same way as you,d like to be treated. This is wonderful advice for a friendship’because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friend everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.Even if you’re always thinking about how you’d like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are issues that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these issues so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Is-sues like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are issues that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these issues so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.(1) This passage mainly deals with ________.A. the importance of friendshipsB. the advantages of friendshipsC. the problems with friendshipsD. the meaning of friendships(2) According to the author, problems with friendships may appear when ________.A. one is honestB. one is selfishC. one is aloneD. one is too busy(3) According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people’s friend is _______.A. to treat your friends as fairly as possibleB. to give your friends whatever you haveC. not to hurt your friends’ feelingsD. not to think of your own needs any more(4) The paragraphs following the passage may be about how to_______.A. make friendsB. treat friends correctlyC. keep friendsD. deal with friendship issues3.Online shopping has become more and more popular these years. Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping, according to a study published last week in the US.For years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women, but during the 2013 holiday season 58 percent of those shopping online were women.“It shows how popular the Internet is becoming,” said Lee Rainie, director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group, which carried out the study. Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the surprising increase in the online gift- buying population this time around.However, three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2013. They worried about credit card security(安全),or just compared online prices with off-line prices, then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don’t buy online, websites are becoming promotion(促销)tools for stores,’,said Dan Hess’vice president of Com Score Network Inc. Hess said that actually most stores,websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.It’s all about making the shopping experience more efficient, more reliable and more comfortable,” Hess said.(1) Which of the following statements is true?A. There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2013.B. More women shopped online than men in 2013.C. Most of the Internet users between the ages 18 and 29 were women.D. people in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.(2) What does the underl ined part “dashed off” probably mean? _A. 关闭B. 推迟C. 匆忙D. 起飞(3) According to Dan Hess, shopping online is ________.A. unsafeB. convenientC. a waste of moneyD. cheaper4.Most people know the feeling when you walk into a lift(电梯)with other people. A study has found that where people stand is based on their social position on entering the lift.Rebekah Rousi,a Ph. D. student, did a study of lift behavior in two of the tallest office buildings in Adelaide, Australia. As part of her research, she took a total of 30 lift rides in the two buildings, and discovered there was a fixed order about where people chose to stand.In her research paper, she wrote that more senior men seemed to walk straight towards the back of the lift. She said, “In front of them were younger men, and in front of them were women of all ages.” She also noticed there was a difference in the direction where people looked during the ride. “Men watched the monitors, looked in the side mirrors (in one building) to see themselves, and in the door mirrors (in the other building) to watch others. Women would watch the monitors and avoid looking into others,eyes (unless in conversations) and the mirrors. ”Rebekah Rousi concluded that shyer people stand toward the front,where they can’t see other passengers,while fearless people stand in the back, where they have a good view of everyone else.(1) According to the study, where people stand in a lift is decided by ________.A. their social positionB. the monitorsC. other passengersD. others’ position(2) Who are most likely to go to the back of the lift?A. Shyer people.B. Senior men.C. Younger men.D. Women.(3) Which is true according to the passage?A. The order in which people stand in a lift is fixed.B. Few people feel embarrassed with strangers in a lift.C. Women like watching themselves in the side mirrors.D. Fearless people stand in the back to avoid seeing others.(4) The passage is probably taken from ________.A. a lift instructionB. a storybookC. a travel guideD. a newspaper5. 七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。