大学英语六级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(A 基础词汇)【圣才出品】

六级核心高频词汇1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.鼓动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,避免,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, commentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, commitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, commute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, compatible a.一致的;兼容制的43, competence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集45, compulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 结构,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 顾问,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.腐败的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准则,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,达到高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,不足额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 .88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;告发91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. (使)恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的局面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;辨别100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差别101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.(使)分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.激烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eccentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a.经验主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.(新)时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德规范138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明(解释)141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.(用力)扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.(鸟)振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧(牲畜)183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲痛,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲痛 vi.悲痛186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.(暗中)摸索,探索188, hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打扰198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;阐明211, illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,激励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 激励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵(感情)vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 禁止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.诚实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,交叉点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,景色,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务294, lick vt.舔;舔吃295, likelihood n.可能(性)296, limp vi.蹒跚,跛行 n.跛行297, linear a.线的;长度的298, liner n.班船,班机299, linger vi.逗留,徘徊;拖延300, literacy n. 读写能力,识字301, literal a.文字(上)的;字面的302, litter n.废物,杂乱 vi.乱扔303, lobby n.前厅,(剧院的)门廊304, locality n.位置,地点,发生地305, locomotive a.运动的;机动306, lofty a.高耸的;高尚的307, longitude n.经线,经度308, lounge n.(旅馆等的)休息室309, lubricate vt.使润滑vi.加润滑油310, luminous a.发光的;光明的311, lunar a.月亮的312, magnify vt.放大,扩大313, magnitude n.大小;重大;星等314, majesty n.威严,尊严;陛下315, mall n.大型购物中心316, manifest vt.表明 a.明白的317, manipulate vt.操作;控制,手持318, manoeuvre n.vi. 调遣,演习 vt. 调动,操纵319, manuscript n.手稿,底稿,原稿320, marble n.大理石321, marginal a.记在页边的;边缘的322, marsh n.沼泽地,湿地323, marshal n.元帅;陆军元帅324, masculine a.男性的;强壮的325, massive a.粗大的;大而重的326, masterpiece n.杰作,名著327, meadow n.草地,牧草地328, mechanism n.机械装置;机制329, medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章330, media n. 媒体331, mediate a. 居间的,间接的vt. 斡旋,调停332, medieval a. 中古的,中世纪的333, Mediterranean n.地中海 a.地中海的334, melody n.旋律,曲调;歌曲335, membership n.成员资格;会员人数336, menace vt.&vi.&n.(进行)威胁337, merge vt. 使合并,使并为一体338, mess vt.弄脏,弄乱,搞糟339, messenger n.送信者,信使340, metallic a.金属的 n.金属粒子341, metropolitan a.主要都市的n.大主教342, midst n.中部,中间,当中343, migrate vi.迁移,移居344, militant a. 好战的345, mingle vt.使混合vi.混合起来346, miniature n.缩影 a.缩小的347, minimal a. 最小的,极微的,最小限度的348, minimize vt.使减到最小349, misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸350, misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难351, missionary n.传教士352, mobilize vt.动员 vi.动员起来353, mock n.嘲弄 vt.嘲弄,挖苦354, momentum n. 动力,要素355, monopoly n.垄断,独占,专利356, monster n.怪物;畸形的动植物357, morality n.道德,美德,品行358, mortal a.终有一死的;致死的359, mortgage n.抵押 vt.抵押360, motel n.汽车游客旅馆361, mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼362, muddy a.多泥的,泥泞的363, multitude n.大批,大群;大量364, municipal a.市的,市立的365, murmur vi. 低语,低声而言 n.低语366, muscular a.肌肉发达的,强健的367, mutter vi.轻声低语;抱怨368, myth n. 神话,虚构的事,虚构的人369, naive a. 天真的,纯真的,朴素的370, narrative n. 叙述,故事 a. 叙述的,叙事的371, nasty a.龌龊的;淫猥的372, necessitate vt. 迫使,使成为必需,需要373, negligible a.微不足道的374, negotiate vi.谈判,交涉,议定375, nickel n.镍;镍币376, nightmare n.恶梦;经常的恐惧377, nominal a. 名义上的,名字的 n. 名词性词378, nominate vt.提名,推荐;任命379, nonetheless adv. 尽管如此,然而380, norm n.标准,规范;平均数381, notable n.值得注意的;著名的382, notation n. 记号法,表示法,注释383, notify vt.通知,告知;报告384, notion n.概念,意念;看法385, notorious a.臭名昭著的386, notwithstanding prep.尽管,虽然387, nourish vt.提供养分,养育388, novelty n.新颖;新奇的事物389, numerical a.数字的,数值的390, nutrition n. 营养,营养学391, oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓392, obedient n.服从的,顺从的393, obligation n.义务,职责,责任394, obscene a. 淫秽的,猥亵的395, obscure a.阴暗的;蒙昧的396, odor n. 气味,名声,味397, offence n.犯罪,犯规;冒犯398, offensive a.冒犯的;进攻的399, offset n.分支,抵销 vt.抵销400, offspring n.儿女,子孙,后代401, opaque a.不透明的;不传导的402, oppress vt.压迫,压制;压抑403, optimism n.乐观,乐观主义404, optimum n.最适条件,最适度405, option n.选择,取舍406, orient n.东方;亚洲,远东407, oriental a.东方的;东方国家的408, orientation n.向东;定位;方向409, originate vi.发源 vt.首创410, ornament n.装饰物 vt.装修411, orthodox a. 正统的,传统的,惯常的412, outbreak n.(战争、愤怒等)爆发413, oval a.卵形的 n.卵形414, overflow vt.从…中溢出415, overhear vt.偶然听到;偷听416, overlap vt.与…交搭 vi.重迭417, overt a. 明显的,公然的418, overthrow vt.推翻 n.推翻,瓦解419, overwhelm vt.压倒,使不知所措420, oxide n.氧化物421, pamphlet n.小册子422, panic n.恐慌,惊慌423, paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂424, paradox n. 似非而是的论点,自相矛盾的话425, paralyze vt. 使瘫痪,使麻痹426, parameter n.参(变)数;参量427, participant n.参加者 a.有份的428, partition n.分开,分割;融墙429, pastime n.消遣,娱乐430, pasture n.牧场;牲畜饲养431, patent a.专利的 n.专利432, pathetic a.哀婉动人的;可怜的433, patriotic a.爱国的434, patrol n.巡逻 n.巡逻,巡查435, pave vt.铺,筑(路等)436, pearl n.珍珠;珍珠母437, pedal n.踏脚,踏板,脚蹬438, pedestrian n.行人,步行者439, peel vt.剥(皮),削(皮)440, peer vi.凝视;隐约出现441, penalty n.处罚,刑罚;罚款442, pendulum n.(钟等的)摆443, pension n.抚恤金,年金444, perception n.感觉;概念;理解力445, perfection n.尽善尽美;无比精确446, perfume n.香味,芳香;香料447, periodic n.周期的;一定时期的448, periodical n.期刊,杂志449, perish vi.死亡,夭折;枯萎450, permeate vt. 弥漫,渗透,充满 vi. 透入451, permissible a. 可允许的452, perpetual a.永久的;四季开花的453, perplex vt.迷惑,困惑,难住454, persistent a. 固执的,坚持的,持续的455, pest n.害虫;害人虫456, petition n.请愿 vt.向…请愿457, petty a.细小的;器量小的458, physiological a. 生理学的,生理学上的459, plague n.瘟疫,鼠疫;天灾460, plaster n.灰泥;硬膏;熟石膏461, plateau n.高原;平稳时期462, plausible a. 似乎真实的,似乎合理的463, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求464, plea n.请愿,请求,恳求465, plead vt.为…辩护 vi.抗辩466, pledge n.誓言 vt.使发誓467, poke vt.戳,刺;伸(头等)468, polar a.南(北)极的;极性的469, poll n.投票 vi.投票470, ponder vt.考虑 vi.沉思471, pope n.(罗马天主教的)教皇472, porch n.门廊,入口处473, pore n.毛孔,气孔,细孔474, portray vt. 描绘,描写,描写...的肖像,475, pose vi.假装,摆姿势 n.姿势476, poster n. 海报,招贴,脚夫477, postulate vt.要求,假定,假设478, practicable a.能实行的;适用的479, prayer n.祈祷,祈求480, preach vt.说教,布道;鼓吹481, precede vt.先于… vi.领先482, precipitate a.突如其来的 vt.使突然发生 n. 沉淀物483, preclude vt. 预先排除,预防,阻止,妨碍484, predecessor n.前辈,前任者485, predominant a.占优势的;主要的486, pregnant a.怀孕的;意义深长的487, premature a. 早熟的,过早的 n. 早产儿488, premise n. 前提,假设,房产489, premium n. 额外费用,奖金,奖赏,保险费490, prescription n.药方,处方的药491, presentation n.介绍;赠送;呈现492, preside vi.主持;主奏493, prestige n.威望,威信,声望494, presumably ad.推测起来,大概495, presume vt.假定,假设,揣测496, pretext n. 借口,托辞497, prevalent a.流行的;盛行的498, prey vi.猎物 vi.捕获499, priest n.教士,牧师,神父500, priority n.先,前;优先,重点501, privacy n. 隐私,隐居,秘密502, probe n.探针 vt.用探针探查503, proceeding n.程序,行动,事项504, proclaim vt.宣告,宣布;表明505, productive a.生产的;出产…的506, productivity n.生产率;多产507, proficiency n.熟练,精通508, profile n. 侧面,轮廓,人物素描,传略509, profitable a.有利的;有益的510, profound a.深刻的;渊博的511, prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延512, promising a.有希望的;有前途的513, prone a. 俯伏的,易于...的514, propaganda n.宣传;宣传机构515, propagate vt.繁殖;传播,普及516, propel vt.推进,推动517, prophet n.预言家,先知518, proposition n.命题,主题;提议519, prose n.散文520, prospective a. 有希望的,预期的,将来的521, prototype n.原型;典型,范例522, provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的,挑逗的523, provoke vt. 激怒,惹起,驱使524, proximity n. 接近,亲近525, publicity n. 公开,名声,宣传526, purify vt.提纯,精炼(金属)527, purity n.纯净;纯洁;纯度528, pursuit n.追赶;追求;事务529, qualification n.资格;限制条件530, qualitative a.质的;定性的531, quantify vt.确定…的数量532, quantitative a.量的;定量的533, quart n.夸脱(=2品脱)534, quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地535, quartz n.石英536, queer a.奇怪的,古怪的537, quench vt.熄灭,扑灭;压制538, quest vt.寻找 vi.追求539, questionnaire n.调查表,征求意见表540, quiver vi.(轻微地)颤动541, racket n.球拍542, radiant a.绚丽的;容光焕发的543, radiate vi.发射光线;辐射544, radical a.基本的;激进的545, rage n.(一阵)狂怒,盛怒546, raid n.袭击;突然搜查547, rally n.&vt.&vi.(重新)集合548, random n.随机 a.随机的549, rating n. 等级,评定结果,收视（听）率550, readily ad.乐意地;无困难地551, realistic a.现实的;现实主义的552, reap vt.&vi.收割,收获553, rebellion n.造反;叛乱;反抗554, recession n. （经济）衰退,不景气555, recipe n.菜谱,烹饪法;处方556, recipient n. 接受者,接收者557, reciprocal a.相互的;互利的558, recite vt.&vi.背诵,朗诵559, reckless a.粗心大意的;鲁莽的560, reckon vi.数,算帐 vt.认为561, reclaim vt.开垦,开拓;回收562, reconcile vt.使和好;调停563, recreation n.消遣,娱乐活动564, recruit vi. 征募（新兵）,招收 n. 新兵,新成员565, rectangular a. 矩形的,成直角的566, rectify vt.纠正;调整;精馏567, recur vi. 复发,重现,再发生568, recycle vt. 使再循环,再利用,再制569, redundant a. 多余的,过多的,冗长的570, refrain vi.抑制,制止,忍住571, refreshment n.茶点,点心,便餐572, refugee n.难民,流亡者573, refute vt.驳斥,反驳,驳倒574, regime n.政体,政权;制度575, reign n.朝代576, rejoice vi.欣喜,高兴577, relay vt.分程传递;使接替578, reliance n.信任,信赖,信心579, remainder n.剩余(物);余数580, remnant n. 残留部分,遗迹 a. 剩余的,残余的581, renaissance n. 复活,复兴,文艺复兴582, repay vt.&vi.偿还,报答583, repel vt.拒绝;使厌恶584, repertoire n. 全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能585, replacement n.归还;取代;置换586, representation n.描写;陈述;代表587, reproach vt.&n.责备,指责588, republican a.共和国的589, resemblance n.相似,相似性590, resent vt.对…不满,怨恨591, reservation n.保留;预定,预订592, reside vi.居住,驻扎;属于593, residential a. 住宅的,与居住有关的594, resonance n. 共鸣,回声,共振595, resultant a.作为结果而发生的596, retail n.零售 a.零售的597, retention n. 保留,保有,保持598, retort vt.&vi.反击;反驳599, retrieve vt. 取回,挽回, 检索600, retrospect n. 回顾,追忆,回溯601, revelation n. 揭露,泄露,启示,展示602, revenge vt.替…报仇 n.报仇603, revive vt.&vi.苏醒;复兴604, revolve vt.&vi.(使)旋转605, rig vt. 操纵,垄断 n. 钻井架,塔台606, rigorous a.(性格等)严峻的607, rim n.边;边缘,(眼镜)框608, riot n.&vi.骚乱,暴乱609, rip vi.撕啐,扯破,划破610, ripple n.涟漪,细浪,波纹611, ritual n. 仪式 a. 仪式的,例行公事的612, robust a. 强健的,粗野的,坚定的613, romance n.传奇;浪漫文学614, rot vt.烂,腐坏 n.腐烂615, royalty n.皇家,王族,皇族616, rupture n. 破裂,决裂 vt.(使)破裂617, scared adj. 受惊吓的618, safeguard n.保护措施;护照619, saint n.圣徒;基督教徒620, sanction n. 制裁,批准621, saturate vt. 使浸透,使充满,使饱和622, sauce n.调味汁,酱汁623, savage a. 未开发的,野蛮的,残暴的 n.野蛮人624, scandal n.丑事,丑闻;耻辱625, scar n.瘢痕626, scent n.气味,香味;香水627, sceptical a. 怀疑的628, scorn n.轻蔑;嘲笑 vt.轻蔑629, scrap n.碎片;废料 vt.废弃630, script n. 手迹,手稿,剧本,字母表631, scrutiny n. 细看,仔细检查,监视632, sculpture n. 雕刻,雕塑,雕刻(术)633, seam n.缝口;接缝;骨缝634, sector n.部门,部分,扇形635, seemingly ad.表面上,外表上636, segment n.切片,部分;段,节637, segregate a. 分离的,被隔离的 vt. 使分离,使隔离638, seminar n. 研究会,讨论发表会639, senator n.参议员;评议员640, sensation n.感觉,知觉;轰动641, sentiment n.感情;情操;情绪642, sexual a. 性的,性别的643, shabby a.褴褛的;破旧的644, shaft n.(工具的)柄,杆状物645, shatter vt.粉碎,破碎;毁坏646, sheer a.纯粹的;全然的;陡峭的647, shipment n.装货;装载的货物648, shrewd a. 精明的,敏锐的,机灵的649, shrug vt.&vi.耸(肩) n.耸肩650, shutter n.百叶窗;(相机)快门651, shuttle n.(织机的)梭652, signify vt.表示,意味着653, silicon n.硅(旧名矽)654, simulate vt. 模拟,假装,模仿655, simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的656, sin n.罪,罪孽 vi.犯罪657, situated a.位于…的658, skeleton n.骨骼,骷髅;骨架659, skeptical a. 怀疑的,多疑的660, skip vi.跳;跳绳;略过661, slack a. 松弛的;萧条的;懈怠的;vt.使松弛662, slap vt.掴,拍 n.巴掌,拍663, slaughter vt.&n.屠杀,屠宰664, slim a.细长的;微小的665, slogan n.标语,口号666, slot n. 缝,狭槽,位置,职位667, slum n.贫民窟,贫民区668, smash vt.打碎,打破,粉碎669, smuggle vt.私运 vi.走私670, snack n.快餐,小吃671, snap vt.猛咬,突然折断672, snatch n. 抢夺,攫取,片段 vt. 夺取,攫取673, soar vi. 猛增,高耸,高飞,翱翔674, sober a.清醒的;适度的675, sociology n.社会学676, software n.(计算机的)软件677, solidarity n.团结;休戚相关678, solitary n. 独居者 a. 孤独的,独居的679, solo n.独唱,独奏;独唱曲680, sovereign n.君主 a.统治的681, spacious a.广阔的,广大的682, sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀683, spatial a.空间的,占据空间的684, speciality n.专业,特长;特产685, species n.种,物种;种类686, specifically ad. 特定的,明确的687, specification n.载明,详述;规格688, spectacle n.场面;景象,奇观689, spectacular a. 公开展示的,惊人的 n. 展览物690, spectator n.参观者,观众691, spectrum n.系列,范围;波谱692, speculate vi.思索,沉思;投机693, spiral a.螺旋(形)的,盘旋的694, splash vt.溅泼 vi.泼水 n.溅695, spokesman n.发言人,代言人696, sponge n.海绵697, spontaneous a.自发的;本能的698, spouse n. 配偶,夫妻699, spy n.间谍,特务 vt.侦察700, stabilize vt. 使稳定,使坚固 vi. 稳定,安定701, stagger vi.蹒跚 vt.使摇晃702, staircase n.楼梯,楼梯间703, stall n.货摊,书摊;厩704, startle vt.使大吃一惊 n.吃惊705, stationary a.固定的,静止不动的706, statistics n.统计,统计数字707, stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的708, stereotype n.陈腔滥调,老套709, stern n.艉,船尾;臀部710, stimulus n. 刺激,激励,刺激品711, stitch n.一针,缝线 vt.缝712, straightforward a.老实的 ad.坦率地713, strategic a. 战略的,战略上的714, streamline n.流线;流线型715, stride vi.大踏步走 n.大步716, striking a.显著的,惊人的717, strive vi.努力,奋斗,力求718, stubborn a.顽固的;顽强的719, studio n.工作室;播音室720, stumble vi.绊倒;犯错误721, sturdy a.坚定的;牢固的722, subjective a. 主观的,个人的723, subordinate a.下级的,辅助的724, subscribe vi.订购,认购;预订725, subsidiary a.辅助的,补充的726, subsidy n. 补助金,津贴727, subtle a.微妙的;精巧的728, successor n.继承人,继任者729, sue vt. 控告,请愿730, suffice vi.足够;有能力731, suicide n.&vi.&vt.自杀732, suitcase n.小提箱,衣箱733, summit n.顶点,最高点;极度734, summon vt.召唤;鼓起(勇气)735, superb a.壮丽的;超等的736, superiority n.优越(性),优势737, supersonic a.超声的,超声速的738, supervise vt.&vi.监督,监视739, supplementary a. 补足的,补充的,追加的740, suppress vt.镇压;抑制;隐瞒741, surge n.vt. 激增,奔放,汹涌,澎湃742, surgeon n.外科医师;军医743, surpass vt.超过,超越,胜过744, surplus n.过剩,剩余(物资)745, survival n.幸存,残存;幸存者746, susceptible a. 易受影响的,易感动的747, suspension n. 悬挂,暂停,中止748, suspicious a.可疑的;猜疑的749, swamp n.沼泽,沼泽地750, symmetry n.对称(性),匀称751, symphony n.交响乐;交响乐团752, symposium n.酒会;座谈会753, symptom n.症状,征候,征兆754, synthesis n.合成;综合,综合物755, tablet n.碑,匾;药片756, tackle vt.解决,对付 n.用具757, tactics n.策略;战术,兵法758, tangle vt.使缠结,使纠缠759, tar n.柏油,焦油760, tariff n. 关税,价格表,收费表 vt. 课以关税761, tease vt.逗乐,戏弄;强求762, temperament n. 气质,性质,性情763, tempo n. 拍子,速率,节奏764, tenant n.承租人,房客,佃户765, tentative n. 试验,假设 a. 试验性质的,暂时的766, terminate vt.&vi.停止,终止767, terrace n.平台,阳台,露台768, terrain n. 地带,地域,范围,领域769, terrific a.可怕的;极大的770, terrify vt.使恐怖,使惊吓771, testify v.证明,证实,作证772, testimony n. 证言,证据,声明773, texture n. 质地,纹理774, Thanksgiving n.感恩节775, theft n.盗窃,偷窃(行为)776, theme n.题目;词干;主旋律777, therapy n. 治疗778, thereafter ad.此后,以后779, thermal a.热的;温泉的780, thesis n.论题,论点;论文781, thirst n.渴,口渴;渴望782, thorn n.刺,棘;荆棘;蒺藜783, threshold n.门槛;入门,开端784, thrill vt.&vi.(使)激动785, tick n.滴答声;记号786, tile n.瓦片,瓷砖;贴砖787, tilt vt.&vi.(使)倾斜788, timber n.木材,木料789, timely a.及时的;适时的790, timid a.胆怯的;羞怯的791, token n.象征;辅币;纪念品792, tolerant a.容忍的;有耐力的793, toss vi.翻来复去794, tow vt.&n.拖引,牵引795, tract n.传单,小册子,大片（土地或森林）796, tragic a.悲剧性的,悲惨的797, trait n. 显著特点,特性798, transaction n.处理;交易;和解799, transcend vt. 超越,胜过800, transient a. 短暂的,转瞬即逝的,临时的,暂住的801, transit n.运输 a.中转的,过境的802, transition n.转变,变迁;过渡803, transplant vt.&vi.移植,移种804, traverse vt.横越,横切,横断805, trench n.深沟;壕沟,战壕806, tribe n.部落,宗族807, tribute n.贡物;献礼,贡献808, trifle n.小事,琐事;少许809, trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起810, triple a. 三倍的,三方的 vt. 使增至三倍811, trivial a.琐碎的;平常的812, tuck vt.折短,卷起;塞813, tug vi.用力拖 n.猛拉,拖814, tuition n.教,教诲;学费815, tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒;打滚816, turbulent a.骚动的,骚乱的817, turnover n. 人员调整,营业额,成交量818, tutor vt.教,指导819, ultraviolet a.紫外的n.紫外线辐射820, unanimous a.(全体)一致的821, underestimate vt.低估,看轻822, underlying a. 在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的823, undermine vt. 渐渐破坏,暗中破坏,侵蚀基础824, unemployment n.失业;失业人数825, unfold vt.展开 vi.呈现826, unify vt. 统一,使成一体827, update vt. 更新,使现代化828, upgrade vt. 使升级,提升829, uphold vt.举起;支撑;赞成830, validity n.有效,效力;正确831, valve n.阀,阀门;电子管832, vegetation n. 植物,草木833, veil n.面纱,面罩;遮蔽物834, vein n.静脉,血管,矿脉835, vent n. 排放口,通风口 vt. 发泄,表达836, ventilate vt.使通风,使换气837, verbal a. 言辞的,文字的,口头的,,动词的838, verdict n. 裁决,结论,定论,判断839, verge n.边缘,边界,界限840, versatile a.多方面的;通用的841, verse n.诗,韵文;诗行842, versus prep.(比赛等中)对843, veto n.否决,否决权,禁止844, vicinity n.邻近;附近地区845, vicious a.邪恶的;恶性的846, violate vt.违犯,违背;侵犯847, virgin n.处女 a.处女的848, virtual a.实际上的,实质上的849, virus n. 病毒850, visualize vt. 使看得见,使具体化,想象,设想851, vocal a. 直言不讳的,嗓音的,有声的852, vocational a. 职业的853, void a.空的;无效的854, volunteer n.志愿者 vt.志愿855, vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的856, vulnerable a. 易受伤害的,脆弱的,易受攻击的857, wallet n.钱包,皮夹子858, ward n.病房,病室;监房859, warehouse n.仓库,货栈860, warfare n.战争,战争状态861, warrant n. 正当理由, 委任状,许可证862, watertight a.不漏水的,防水的863, watt n.瓦(特)864, weary a.疲倦的 vt.使疲乏865, web n.网,丝,网状物866, wedge n.楔 vt.楔入;挤入867, whereas conj.而,却,反之868, whereby ad.靠什么;靠那个869, whirl vt.使回旋 vi.&n.回旋870, withhold vt. 拒绝,不给,使停止,阻挡871, wrench vt.拧,扭伤 n.拧872, wretched a.不幸的;卑鄙的873, wrinkle n.皱纹 vt.使起皱纹874, yacht n.游艇,快艇875, yell vi.叫喊876, yoke n.轭,牛轭;枷锁877, youngster n.儿童,少年,年轻人878, zinc n.锌。

reservation n.贮存，贮藏,预订 一.名词illusion n.错觉，假象 ingredient n.成分 hospitality n.友好好客 pastime n.消遣，娱乐 revenue n.税收，岁入routine 常规，惯例，例行公事 scorn n.轻蔑，鄙视 insight n.理解，洞察力 inspection n.检查，视察 instinct n.本能，直觉 integrity n.正直，诚实 intuition n.直觉shortage n.短缺，不足 smash n.打碎，粉碎stability n.稳定(性)，稳固 stack n.堆，一堆lease n.租约，契约legislation n.立法，法律 limitation n.局限性缺点 loyalty n.忠诚，忠心 luxury n.奢侈，豪华manifestation n.表现(形式) mechanism n.机械装置 minority n.少数standard n.标准 surface n.表面temperament n.气质，性格 threshold n.开端，入口 tolerance n.容忍，忍耐力 transaction 处理，办理，交易 trend n.倾向，趋势 misfortune n.不幸，灾难 morality n.道德，美德notion n.概念，观念，理解obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n.场合transition n.过渡，转变 variation n.变化，变动 warehouse n.货仓way n.方式opponent n.敌人，对手 ornament n.装饰，装饰品 admiration n.欣赏access n.入口，通路，接触 accommodation n.住宿，膳宿 acknowledgement 承认感谢致谢 pattern n.模式 advocate n.提倡者，拥护者 allowance n.津贴penalty n.制裁，惩罚 pension n.养老金ambition n.野心，雄心analogy n.相似，模拟，类比 anticipation n.预期，期望 appreciation n.感谢，感激 array n.陈列，一系列 assurance n.保证 personality n.人格，人性 pledge n.保证，誓言position n.位置，职位，职务 predecessor 前任，原有的事物 premise n.前提，假设 prescription n.处方 blame n.责任blunder n.错误，大错 budget n.预算preservation n.保护，防护 prestige n.威信，威望 priority n.优先(权) capability n.能力，才能 cash n.现金prestige n.威信，威望 prospect n.前景，可能性 rate n.速度circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n.承诺，许诺 compensation n.补偿，赔偿 consideration n.考虑 distinction n.区分辨别 emergency n.紧急情况 encouragement n.鼓励ration n.比率reflection n.反映，表现recession n. (经济)衰退不景气；撤退，退出 reputation n.名声，声望essence n.本质 equivalent a.相等的estimate n.估计 eternal a.永恒的，无休止的 exclusive a.独有的，排他的 extinct a.灭绝的 expenditure n.开支 extinction n .灭绝 fashion n.方式，样子 flaw n.裂纹，瑕疵fortune n.财产，大笔的钱 fraction n.小部分，一点 fuse n.保险丝 fake a.假的，冒充的 fatal a.致命的，毁灭性的 feasible a.可行的 feeble a.脆弱的，虚弱的 gloomy a.暗淡的guarantee n.保修单 guilt n.犯罪greasy a.油腻的identical a.相同的，一样的imaginative a.富有想象力的爱想象的 inaccessible a.达不到的，难以接近 inadequate 不充分的不适当的 incredible a.难以置信的 harmony 与…协调一致，和谐二．形容词abnormal α.不正常的 absurd α.荒缪的 indifference a.不关心的冷漠的 indignant a.生气的，愤怒的 infectious a.传染的，传染性的 inferior a.较次的，较劣的 inferior a.地位较低的，较差的 inherent a.固有的，生来的 inspirational a.灵感的 abundant α.丰富的 acute α. 敏锐的锋利的aggressive α. 侵略的好斗的 ambiguous α.模棱两可模糊的 ambitious α.有雄心有抱负的 appropriate α. 合适的恰当的 authentic α. 可靠的可信的intent a.专心的，专注的 intricate a.复杂精细的average α. 一般的普通的 barren α. 贫瘠的不毛的 Intrinsic a.固有本质的内在的irreplaceable a.不能替换的不能代替的 literal a.文字的字面的逐字逐句 massive a.大规模的，大量的 merciful a.仁慈的，宽大的 mobile a.活动的，流动的naive a.言行自然而天真质朴的 negligible a.可忽略微不足道的 notorious a.臭名昭著声名狼藉 obedient a.服从的顺从的 bound α.一定的 chronic α.慢性的commentary α实况报道 compact a.紧凑的小巧的competitive a.竞争性的，具有竞争力的 compulsory a.强迫的，强制的，义务的 confidential a.机紧的秘密的 conservative a.保守的，传统的 consistent a.和……一致conspicuous a.显而易见的引人注目的 crucial a.关键的obscure a.模糊不清的 optimistic a.乐观的current a.当前的original a.原先的，最早的 pathetic a.悲哀的，悲惨的 persistent a.坚持不懈的 decent a.体面像样的还不错的delicate a.精细的，微妙的精心处理的 destructive a.毁灭的potential a.可能的，潜在的 prevalent a.普遍的，流行的 primitive a.原始的，早期的 proficient a.熟练的，精通的 profound a.深刻的，深远的economic a.经济的elegant a.优雅的优美的精致的 embarrassing a.令人尴尬的 energetic a.精力充沛的prominent a.突出的，杰出的 prompt a.即刻的，迅速的 raw a.自然状态的，未加工的 relevant a.与……有关的 respectable a.可尊敬的 rewarding a.值得的 cling v.坚守，抱紧coincide v.相同，相一致 collaborate v.合著，合作 collide v.互撞，碰撞 commence v.开始compensate v.补偿，赔偿complement 与……结合，补充 comply v.遵守 rough a.粗略的，不精确的 rude a.粗鲁的，不礼貌的 sensitive a.敏感的 conceive v.想出，设想 concern v.涉及sheer a.完全的，十足的 shrewd a.精明的condense v.压缩，浓缩 conflict v.冲突，战争conform v.符合，遵守，适应 confront v.面对，面临 conserve v.保护，保存 consolidate v.巩固 stationary a.固定的subordinate a.次要的，从属的 subtle a.微妙的精巧的，细微的 superficial a.肤浅的 suspicious a.对……怀疑 tedious a.冗长的，乏味的 trivial a.琐碎的，不重要的 turbulent a.动荡的，混乱的 underlying a.潜在的 convey v.表达，传达 crash v. (飞机)坠毁cruise v.航行，漫游 dazzle v.使眩目，耀眼 deceive v.欺骗，哄骗 decline v.下降，减少dedicate v.奉献，献身，致力于 defend v.为……辩护 defy v.违抗，藐视 versatile a.多才多艺的vivid a.生动的，栩栩如生的 void a.无效的 vulnerable a.易受伤的 worth a.值得deny v.否认 三．动词deprive v.剥夺abandon v.抛弃，放弃acknowledge 对…表示谢忱，报偿 acquaint v.熟悉，认识acquire(靠己能力努力行为)获得 afford v.付得起 derive v.得来，得到 descend v.下落 descend v.下来，下去 deserve v.值得deviate v. (使)背离，(使)偏离 disguise v.假扮，伪装 dominate v.统治，占据 drain v.渐渐耗尽 allege v.断言，宣称 alternate v.交替，轮流 anticipate v.预期 applaud v.赞扬，称赞 ascend v.上升，攀登duplicate v.复制，重复 eliminate v.消除ascribe v.归因于，归功于 assemble v.集合，聚集assign 分派，指派(职务，任务) attribute v.归因于endure v.忍受，忍耐 enhance v.提高，增加enroll 使成为……的成员，注册 evoke v.引起，唤起 immerse v.使浸没base v.建立在……的基础上 bewilder v.迷惑，弄糊涂 breed v.培育，养育impose v.征税，把…强加于 induce v.劝诱，诱导indulge v.纵容，放任 intend v.意欲standardize v.使标准化 steer v.驾驶，引导strengthen v.加强，使更强壮 stretch v.伸展interpret v.解释，说明 jeopardize v.危及，损坏linger 逗留徘徊留恋迟缓，拖延 locate v.位于subscribe v.预订，订阅suck v. (用嘴)吸，吞噬，卷入 suppress v.镇压 magnify v.放大 mean v.打算，意欲mingle v.混合起来，相混合 minimize v.对…做最低估计 monitor v.检测，监测 neglect v.忽视 sustain v.承受tackle v.解决，处理 tempt v.引诱，劝诱 terminate v.终止，结束 transmit v.传播，传递 verify v.证实，证明 view v.视为，看做 wreck v. (船只)失事occupy v.占领，使忙碌 oppress v.压迫 originate v.首创，起源 overlap v.部分重叠overwhelm 压倒，浸没，使不安 parade v. *四．副词deliberately ad.故意，有意地 deliberately ad.深思熟虑审慎地 exclusively ad.仅仅地 permeate v.渗入，渗透prescribe 指示规定，处方开药 preside v.主持 explicitly ad.明确地prolong v.延长，拖延 promise v.许诺forcibly ad.强行地，有力地 formerly ad.原先地以前，从前 increasingly 日益越来越多地 inevitably 必然地不可避免地 intentionally 有意地，故意地 optimistically ad.乐观地 propel v.推进，推动 protest v.抗议，反对 provoke v.引起，激起radiate v.辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸 展出outwardly 表面上，外表上地 presumably 大概可能，据推测 simultaneously 同时发生地 somewhat 颇为，稍稍，有几分 spontaneously 自发地自然产生 startlingly ad.惊人地reconcile v.使和好，调解refresh v.提神，使清新 (使)精神振作, (使)精力恢复,refute 证明…不对(错误的)驳诉remain v.停留，依旧是 repel v.抗御，抵拒 triumphantly(欣喜)胜利成功地 unexpectedly ad.意外地 rescue v.营救，救援 resign v.辞职virtually ad.事实上，实际地resort v.求助，凭借，诉诸 resume v.重新开始，继续 revenge v.报仇，报复 scan v.细察，审视 scrape v.剥下，刮下 scratch v.抓，搔 五.短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟，归根结底 at random 随机地，任意地 break out 突然发生，爆发 break up 打碎 shrink v.收缩，减少but for 要不是by far 最，……得多see to 照料，注意 by no means 决不，一点也不 catch on 理解，明白show to 引导，引领 stand for 容忍，接受 take on 承担，接受 take over 接管，接收take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢 talk into 说服 catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞，冲突come up with 想出，提出 ,追及，赶上 comment on 评论 contrary to 与……相反 that is 即，也就是 turn in 上交contribute to 有助于，促成 cope with 应付，妥善处理 cut short 打断，制止turn out 生产出 turn to 求助于do away with 消灭，废除，去掉 do credit to 为……带来光荣 due to 因为ward off 防止，避开with reference to 关于，有关 work out 想出，制订出 worth one’s while 值go in for 从事，致力于 go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危 heap praise upon 对……大加称赞 in accordance with 与……一致，按照 根据in between 在两者之间 in case of 防备，以防 in honour of 为纪念abbreviation abolish n.节略，缩写，缩短 in response to 响应，反应in terms of 根据，从……方面来说 in that 因为vt.废除，取消 a.不在意的 absent absorption abstract n.吸收；专注in the vicinity of 在附近 keep off 远离，抑制 lay off (暂时)解雇a.理论上的 n.抽象 a.不合理的，荒唐的 n.丰富，充裕 absurd abundance accessory accord let alone 更不必说 n.同谋 a.附属的 n.调和，符合；协议 vt.承认；告知收到look into 调查 look on 看待acknowledgelose no time 立即make sense of sth.讲得通言之有理 of no avail 无用，无效 on file 存档on no account 决不，绝对不 on the decline 衰落中，衰退中 out of stock 无现货的，脱销的 provided that 假如，若是 pull up 使停下put away 放好，放起来 regardless of 不管，不顾 result in 导致，结果是，发生。

大学英语6级核心词汇abolish: vt.彻底废除，废止abort: vi.异常中断；中途失败；夭折；流产；n.中止计划（任务）accommodate: vt.容纳，使适应；提供住处（或膳宿）accountable: a.应负责的，有责任的；可解释的acquaint: vt.使认识，使了解，使熟悉activate: vt.刺激，使活动，使起作用addicted: a.沉溺于某种嗜好中的addictive: a.上瘾的adherence: n.信奉；坚持；依附，固着administer: vt.掌管，执行，施行；给予administrate: vt.管理，支配advancement: n.前进，进步advantageous: a.有利的adverse: a.不利的，有害的；敌对的，相反的affirm: vt.断言，坚称；肯定，确认aggravate: vt.加重，加剧；激怒，使恼火aggregate: n.总数，合计；a.合计的；vt.总计达，使聚集alienate: vt.使疏远，离间；转让，让渡allege: vt.断言，宣称alleviate: vt.减轻，缓解allocate: v.分配，分派；拨给；划归ambiguity: n.含糊，不明确amend: vt.修订，改进；n.<pl.>赔罪，赔偿amplify: v.放大，增强，扩大；详述analytical: a.分析的，分析法的（=analytic）animate: v.使有生气，活泼a.生机勃勃的animated: a.活生生的，活泼的appropriation: n.据为己有，占有；挪用；拨款apt: a.易于…的；恰当的，适宜的；聪明的，反应敏捷的arrogance: n.傲慢，自大articulate: a.善于表达的，发音清晰的；vt.明白地表达ascertain: vt.查明，弄清，确定ascribe: vt.归因于，归属于assault: vt.攻击，袭击assert: vt.声称，断言；维护，坚持attributable: a.可归于…的auction: n./vt.拍卖，竞卖authentic: a.真实的，真正的；可靠的，可信的authorize: vt.授权，批准avert: vt.避开，转移；避免bankruptcy: n.破产bewilder: vt.使迷惑，使难住blossom: n.（尤指果树的）花；vi.开花；发展，兴旺blunder: n.失误，错误；vi.跌撞地走；犯错误capsule: n.胶囊；航天舱，密封舱captive: a.被俘虏的，被捕获的；n.俘虏casualty: n.伤亡人员，死伤者，受害人；损失的东西cater: vi.满足…的欲望，迎合；备办食物certify: vt.证明，证实；发证书，发执照cherish: vt.珍爱，珍视；抱有，怀有（感情等）climax: n.高潮coalition: n.同盟，结合，联合coherent: a.条理清楚的，连贯的，一致的；粘在一起的coincide: vi.同时发生；相符，相一致；位置重合，重叠coincidence: n.巧合，巧事；一致，符合collide: vi.碰撞，冲突，抵触commemorate: vt.纪念，庆祝commence: v.开始，着手commend: vt.表扬，称赞；推荐；托付commodity: n.商品，货物commute: vi.乘公交车上下班，通勤；vt.减刑；折合；n.上下班交通，通勤compact: a.紧凑的，紧密的；小巧的；vt.把…压实，塞紧；n.契约，合同compassionate: a.富于同情心的compatible: a.兼容的，能和睦相处的，合得来的compensate: v.补偿，弥补，抵消competence: n.能力，胜任，称职compile: vt.汇编，编制，编纂complication: n.困难，难题；错综复杂composite: a.混合成的，综合成的；n.合成物，复合材料conceited: a.自负的，逞能的；狂想的condolence: n.哀悼，吊唁confidential: a.秘密的，机密的；亲密的，信任的conscientious: a.认真的，尽责的，勤恳的consequent: a.作为结果的，随之发生的conserve: vt.保护，保藏，保存constrain: vt.限制，约束；克制，抑制constrict: v.压缩，挤压contend: v.争夺，竞争；争辩，主张contention: n.论点；争论，争辩contradict: vt.反驳；与…矛盾，与…抵触contrive: vt.谋划，策划；设法做到convene: v.开会，集合，召集convertible: a.可改变的；自由兑换的corporate: a.团体的，公司的；全体的，共同的correlate: vt.使相关联；vi.相关，关联corrode: v.腐蚀，侵蚀corrupt: a.堕落的，腐败的；vt.腐蚀，使堕落；vi.腐烂，堕落culminate: v.达到顶点，达到高潮；告终cumulative: a.累积的，渐增的dedicate: vt.献身于，致力于dedication: n.贡献，奉献deduce: vt.推论，推断，演绎deduction: n.演绎，推论；扣除，减去；扣除额deductive: a.推论的，演绎的defiance: n.违抗，藐视，挑衅deficiency: n.缺乏，不足，缺陷defy: vt.公然违抗，不服从；刺激挑起某人做某事degenerate: vi.衰退，堕落；a.衰退的，堕落的；n.堕落者degrade: vt.使降级，使堕落，使退化delicacy: n.精致，细微，微妙，精良；美味佳肴denounce: vt.谴责，指责；告发deploy: v.展开；配置；调度deprive: vt.剥夺，使丧失designate: vt.指派，委任；标出despise: vt.轻视，鄙视，看不起destructive: a.破坏的，毁灭的detach: vt.拆卸，使分开，使分离detain: vt.拘留；留住；耽搁deteriorate: v.使恶化，变坏deviate: vi.背离，偏离dictator: n.独裁者，专政者diffuse: v.扩散，弥漫，传播；a.冗长的；发散的diminish: v.变少，变小，降低discern: vt.洞悉，察觉出，识别出discontent: n.不满，不满足；a.不满的discriminate: vi.区别对待，歧视dispatch: vt.派遣，调遣；n.（公文）急件；派遣（=despatch）dispense: v.分发，分配disperse: vi.分散，消散；vt.赶散，驱散disposition: n.性情；排列，部署disrupt: vt.使中断，扰乱dissipate: vi.消散，消失；vt.使消散，使消失；浪费distill: vt.蒸馏；吸取，提炼（=distil）distort: v.曲解；歪曲，变形distract: vt.使转移，使分心divert: vt.使转向，转移；使娱乐domain: n.领域，范围；领地donate: v.捐赠，赠送duplicate: n.完全一样的东西，复制品；a.完全一样的，复制的；vt.复制，重复eject: vt.驱逐；喷射，弹出elapse: vi.（时间）消逝，过去elasticity: n.弹力，弹性elevate: vt.提升…职位；提高，举起elicit: vt.引出，引起emancipate: v.解放embark: vi.上船，上飞机，上汽车；着手，从事emigrant: n.移居外国者，移民emigrate: v.移居，移民endeavor: vt./n.努力，尽力，尝试（=endeavour）enlighten: vt.启发，开导enroll: v.招收，登记，使成为成员（=enrol）entail: vt.使承担；使成为必要，需要envisage: vt.想象，设想epidemic: n.流行病；流传，盛行；a.流行性的，流传极广的erupt: vi.喷发，爆发essence: n.本质；要素；精华evacuate: vt.转移，撤离，疏散evoke: vt.唤起，引起，使人想起execution: n.死刑；执行；表演exemplify: vt.例示，举例证明exempt: vt.免除，豁免；a.被免除的，被豁免的exhaustion: n.耗尽枯竭，疲惫，精疲力竭，竭尽expel: vt驱逐，赶走；排出，喷出expire: vi.期满，终止；死亡extinct: a.灭绝的，绝种的；熄灭了的extinguish: vt.熄灭；使消亡，使破灭extract: vt.提取，提炼；摘录；n.摘录；提出物fabricate: vt.伪造，编造；制造facilitate: vt.使容易，使便利fascinate: vt.强烈地吸引，迷住feasibility: n.可行性，可能性flatter: vt.向…谄媚，奉承；使满意，使高兴；使显得（比实际）好看fluctuate: vi.波动，涨落，起伏formulate: vt.构想出（计划、方法等），规划（制度等）；系统地（或确切地）阐述fracture: v.（使）断裂，（使）折断；n.裂缝，裂痕，折断generosity: n.慷慨，宽大glare: vi.（at）怒目而视；发射强光；n.强光；怒视；炫耀gorgeous: a.华丽的，灿烂的，绚丽的；令人十分愉快的；极好的hesitant: a.犹豫的，吞吞吐吐的hospitality: n.（对客人的）友好款待，好客hypothesis: n.假说，假设；前提ignite: vt.点燃，引发；vi.着火illuminate: vt.照明，照亮；启发illusion: n.错误的观念；幻想，错觉，幻觉impair: vt.损害，损伤，削弱impart: vt.告知，透露；赋予implicit: a.不言明的，含蓄的；内含的；无疑问的，无保留的inaugurate: vt.开始，开展；为…举行就职典礼，使正式就任；为…举行开幕式incidence: n.发生率incompetence: n.无能力，不胜任；不适当incorporate: vt.包含，加上，吸收；把…合并，使并入incur: vt.招致，遭受，引起indefinite: a.无限期的；不明确的，含糊的induce: vt.引诱；引起，导致induction: n.感应，感应现象；归纳inductive: a.诱导的；感应的indulge: vt.沉溺于；纵容，迁就；vi.沉溺，纵容自己inflict: vt.把…强加给，使遭受，使承担inhabit: vt.居住于，（动物）栖居于initiate: vt.创始；使初步了解；接纳（新成员）；n.新加入组织的人inject: vt.注射（药液等），给…注射；注入，引入insulate: vt.使绝缘，使隔热，使隔音；隔离insurgent: a.起义的；反叛的intervene: vi.干涉，干预；阻挠intimidate: vt.恐吓，威胁intolerance: n.（尤指对别人的意见）不能忍耐，不容异说，偏狭intolerant: a.不容异己的intricate: a.错综复杂的，复杂精细的intrigue: vt.激起…的好奇心（或兴趣），迷住；vi.耍阴谋；n.阴谋，密谋invert: vt.使倒转，使倒置，使颠倒irrespective: a.不考虑的，不顾及的irritate: vt.使恼怒，使烦燥；使（身体某部分）不适，使疼痛legitimate: a.合情合理的；合法的，法律认可的；vt.使合法lubricate: vt.使润滑magnify: vt.放大，扩大；夸大maneuver: n.机动；策略；v.运作，操作；机动manifest: a.明显的，显然的，明了的；vt.显示，证明；使显现manipulate: vt.影响；操纵，（熟练地）操作，使用massacre: vt.大规模屠杀，残杀；彻底击败；n.大屠杀，残杀；（比赛等）惨败mediate: vi.调解，斡旋；vt.经调解解决，经斡旋促成merge: v.（使）结合，（使）合并，（使）合为一体migrate: vi.（候鸟等）迁徙；移居（尤指移居国外），迁移minimize: vt.使最小化；极力贬低，作最低估计mobilize: v.动员，调动，鼓动（=mobilise）monopoly: n.垄断，专卖；垄断物，垄断商品，专卖商品mortgage: n.抵押，抵押借款；vt.抵押necessitate: vt.使成为必要，需要negligible: a.可忽略不计的，微不足道的nominate: vt.提名，任命notorious: a.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的nourish: vt.养育，滋养；怀有（希望等）；增强（希望等）occupational: a.职业的；占领的oppress: vt.压迫，压制；使（心情等）沉重，使烦恼paralyze: vt.使瘫痪；使麻痹；使惊愕，使呆若木鸡（=paralyse）perish: vi.丧生，毁灭permeate: v.弥漫，散布；渗入，渗透perpetual: a.永久的，永恒的，长期的；无休止的perplex: vt.使困惑，使费解；使复杂化pirate: n.盗印者；海盗；vt.盗用，盗印，盗版plague: n.瘟疫，灾难；vt.折磨，使痛苦populate: v.使人民居住于…中，使人口集中在…之中，移民于…portray: vt.描写，描绘；扮演，饰演posture: n.姿势；态度；vi.摆姿势，装模作样precede: vt.在…之前，先于precedent: n.先例，范例，判例；惯例precipitate: v.加速，促进；猛抛；n.沉淀物；a.突如其来的preclude: vt.阻止，妨碍；排除prediction: n.预言，预告，预报predominant: a.占主导地位的，显著的premise: n.前提，假设preservation: n.保存preside: vi.主持；主管prestige: n.威信，威望presume: vt.推测，假定；继续prevalent: a.流行的，普遍的proclaim: vt.宣告，宣布，声明；显示profess: vt.表示，承认；宣称信仰proficiency: n.熟练，精通profound: a.深度的，深切的，深远的；见解深刻的；深奥的propagate: v.传播，宣传；繁殖；增殖propel: vt.推进，推动；激励，驱使proposition: n.论点，主张；建议，提案；命题prosecute: vt.对…提起公诉，告发，检举；继续从事；vi.起诉，告发provocative: a.挑衅的，煽动的；刺激的；挑逗的pursuit: n.追求，寻求；追赶，追逐；<常pl.>（花时间和精力的）事，嗜好quantify: vt.确定…的数量，量化radiate: v.发出（光或热），辐射；流露，显示reassure: vt.使放心recede: vi.渐渐远去；向后倾斜；退，缩进reciprocal: a.相互的，互惠的reclaim: vt.要回，回收；改造reconcile: vt.使协调；使和解；使顺从于，使甘心于rectify: vt.纠正，修复recur: vi.再发生，重现redundant: a.（因人员过剩而）被解雇的；多余的，过剩的refrain: vi.抑制，克制；戒除；n.（诗歌的）叠句，副歌refuge: n.庇护所，避难处，庇护refute: vt.驳斥，驳倒relay: n.接力，中继；vt.传达，转述；中继repel: vt.击退，驱除，排斥repression: n.压抑，压制，镇压reproach: vt.责备，批评resemblance: n.相似，形似resentment: n.憎恨，怨恨reside: vi.居住，定居respondent: a.应答的，有反应的；n.被告；答复者；反应，反射responsive: a.做出响应的，反应迅速的retort: v./n.反驳，回嘴retrieve: vt.重新得到，收回，挽回retrospect: n.回顾revenge: n.报复，报仇；vt.为…报仇，报…之仇reversible: a.可逆的revert: v.回复，回返；重议revolve: v.旋转rupture: n.破裂，裂开；v.（使）破裂saturate: vt.使湿透，浸透；使充满，使饱和secrecy: n.秘密，保密segregate: vt.使隔离，使分开segregation: n.分离，隔离；种族差别待遇signify: vt.表示…的意思，意味，预示simulate: vt.模仿，模拟；冒充simultaneous: a.同时发生的，同时存在的，同步的situate: vt.使位于，使处于spectacle: n.大型演出；场面；景象，壮观；<pl.>眼镜speculation: n.思索；推测；投机speculative: a.推测的；深思熟虑的；投机的spontaneous: a.自发的，无意识的；自然的stimulus: n.促进物；刺激stipulate: v.规定，保证stumble: vi.绊脚，绊倒；跌跌撞撞地走；结结巴巴；vt.使绊倒subjective: a.主观的；个人的subordinate: a.下级的，次要的；n.下属；vt.使处于次要地位successor: n.接替，继任者suffice: vi.足够；有能力；vt.使足够supervise: v.监督，管理，指导suppress: vt.压制，镇压；抑制，阻止surpass: vt.超过，胜过，多于suspicious: a.猜疑的，表示怀疑的；可疑的syndrome: n.综合病症，并发症terminate: v.停止，（使）终止terrify: vt.使害怕，使惊吓testify: v.作证，证明；表明，说明thrill: n.激动；引起激动的事物；v.（使）非常兴奋，（使）非常激动transcend: vt.超出，超越范围transient: a.短暂的，转瞬即逝的transit: n.运输，载运；v.通过，经过trigger: n.扳机，触发器；vt.触发，引起turbulent: a.动荡的，混乱的ventilate: vt.使通风；把…公开，公开讨论versatile: a.多才多艺的；多功能的，万用的warrant: n.授权令；正当理由；vt.保证，担保；证明…正当wrench: vt.猛扭；扭伤；n.（离别等）痛苦；猛扭wretched: a.可怜的，悲惨的；令人苦恼的，讨厌的；拙劣的fright: n.惊骇，吃惊secular: a.世俗的；长期的，不朽的counterpart: n.对等的人或物；副本overwhelm: vt.（感情上）使受不了；征服，制服threshold: n.门槛；开端upgrade: vt.提升，使升级；n.上坡accusation: n.谴责，<律>指控accustom: v.使习惯affordable: a.支付得起的，不太昂贵的anew: ad.重新，再annoyance: n.烦恼，可厌之事appraise: vt.评定，鉴定，评价assertive: a.言语果断的，断言的；过分自信的athletic: a.运动的avoidance: n.避免awesome: a.引起敬畏的；可怕的behavioral: a.动作的boastful: a.自负的；喜夸耀的，自夸的bored: a.无聊的，无趣的；烦人的bribery: n.行贿，受贿，贿赂brighten: v.（使）变亮，（使）愉快courageous: a.勇敢的，有胆量的definitive: a.最可靠的；权威性的；决定性的desirous: a.渴望的differentiate: v.区分，区别；使不同digestive: a.消化的，有助消化的disclose: vt.揭露，泄露，透露dreamy: a.空幻的，梦想的，多梦的embed: vt.把…嵌入，插入；使深留脑中embody: vt.表现，体现；包括endanger: vt.危及，危害enthusiastic: a.满腔热情的，热心的expectancy: n.期待，期望generalize: v.概括，归纳；推断harassment: n.骚扰，扰乱；烦恼，烦乱hazardous: a.危险的，冒险的，危害的heighten: v.（使）提高，加强identification: n.身份证明；鉴定，认出；认同impractical: a.不切实际的，昧于实际的imprison: v.监禁indicative: a.标示的，指示的，象征的；陈述的；n.陈述语气infectious: a.传染的，有传染性的；有感染力的installment: n.分期付款，分期交付；分期连载的部分（=instalment）intensify: v.（使）增强，（使）加剧interact: vi.相互作用，相互影响irregular: a.不规则的，无规律的jealousy: n.嫉妒jeopardize: vt.危及，损害（=jeopardise）originate: vi.起源于，来自；vt.创造，创始overwhelming: a.势不可挡的，压倒的；巨大的purify: vt.使纯净，提纯；使纯洁rebound: n./v.回弹recount: v.详细叙述；列举；重新点数repressive: a.压抑的，压制的respectable: a.可敬的；人格高尚的respectful: a.恭敬的，尊重的robbery: n.抢掠，抢夺roughly: ad.概略地；粗糙地scarcity: n.缺乏，不足stabilize: v.（使）稳定，（使）稳固（=stabilise）superintendent: n.主管人，监管人，负责人superiority: n.优越（性），优等supportive: a.支持的，支援的temperament: n.气质，性格transplant: vt.移栽，移植；使迁移；n.移植underestimate: vt.低估；n.估计不足，低估undermine: vt.暗中破坏；逐渐削弱；侵蚀基础unveil: vt.取下面纱；揭露，揭幕；vi.露出真面目urgency: n.紧急；强求；催促；坚持validate: v.使有效，使生效；确认，证实，验证victorious: a.获胜的，胜利的visualize: vt.想象，设想（=visualise）vocational: a.职业的，业务的wreckage: n.遭难；残骸ponder: v.思索，考虑，沉思prone: a.易于…的，很可能…的；俯卧的snatch: vt.夺走，攫取；n.攫取；片断。

2021年12月大学英语六级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】（上）目录A　基础词汇　核心词汇　认知词汇B　基础词汇　核心词汇　认知词汇C　基础词汇　核心词汇　认知词汇D　基础词汇　核心词汇　认知词汇E　基础词汇　核心词汇　认知词汇弘博学习网————各类考试资料全收录内容简介《大学英语六级核心词汇全突破》旨在帮助考生提高六级词汇的英语水平，以轻松应对考试。

本书严格按照教育部最新《大学英语课程教学要求》，对六级大纲词汇进行了深入地分析和研究后，将六级词汇按其难易程度分为四个部分，并对单词进行全面细致的讲解。

基础词汇比较简单，考生可以进行查漏补缺，对这部分内容进行快速浏览，将不认识的单词勾出，进行专门记忆即可；核心词汇收录的是六级中的重点词汇，考生应能正确拼写单词并掌握其基本词义和用法，能够在认知的基础上学会熟练运用；认知词汇一般是不常见、用法较简单或拼写较难的词汇，考生只需掌握其意思即可。

书中三个部分的单词中，考生可以根据自己的英语基础有选择、有重点地记忆。

《大学英语六级核心词汇全突破》分上中下三册，三册书共900多个单词配有视频讲解。

本书为上册，每个词后除了释义，还给出了相应的例子、常用的搭配、词组、助记方法等，部分单词配有高清视频讲解。

书中“例句”选材广泛，内容时代感强，很多句子既可以作为翻译的练习材料，又可以作为写作素材的积累。

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通过视频讲解，让记忆单词不再枯燥，记忆效率显著提高。

弘博学习网————各类考试资料全收录A基础词汇a/an [E] / [An; En] art. 一(个)，每一(个)；(同类事物中)任一个abandon [E5bAndEn] vt. 遗弃，放弃，抛弃n. 放纵；沉溺【例句】Do not abandon yourself to drinking. 不要沉溺于饮酒。

【词组】abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事abandon oneself to放纵自己，使自己沉溺于with abandon放任，无拘无束ability [E5biliti] n. 能力，本领，才能；专门技能；天资【例句】This is a task well within your ability. 这完全是你力所能及的工作。

(完整)大学英语六级分类核心词汇(经典推荐)一。

名词hospitality n.友好好客pastime n. 消遣,娱乐revenue n。

税收,岁入routine 常规，惯例,例行公事scorn n。

轻蔑,鄙视shortage n. 短缺，不足smash n。

打碎，粉碎stability n。

稳定(性）,稳固stack n. 堆，一堆standard n. 标准surface n。

表面temperament n. 气质，性格threshold n。

开端，入口tolerance n。

容忍，忍耐力transaction 处理，办理，交易trend n。

倾向，趋势transition n. 过渡，转变variation n。

变化，变动warehouse n。

货仓way n. 方式access n. 入口，通路，接触accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿acknowledgement承认感谢致谢pattern n。

模式penalty n。

制裁,惩罚pension n. 养老金personality n. 人格，人性pledge n。

保证，誓言position n. 位置,职位，职务predecessor 前任，原有的事物premise n. 前提，假设prescription n. 处方preservation n。

保护，防护prestige n。

威信,威望priority n. 优先（权)prestige n。

威信,威望prospect n。

前景，可能性rate n。

速度ration n。

比率reflection n. 反映，表现recession n。

(经济)衰退不景气；撤退，退出reputation n. 名声,声望reservation n. 贮存，贮藏,预订illusion n。

错觉，假象ingredient n。

成分insight n. 理解，洞察力inspection n. 检查，视察instinct n. 本能，直觉integrity n。

六级核心词汇(一)形容词abnormal α.不正常的95-1-42 98-1-58 absurd α.荒缪的99-6-39abundant α.丰富的89-1-59acute α.敏锐的锋利的96-1-63 aggressive α.侵略的好斗的94-1-63 ambiguous α.模棱两可的模糊的01-6-60 ambitious α.有雄心的有抱负的00-1-58 appropriate α.合适的恰当的00-6-41 authentic α.可靠的可信的01-1-43 average α.一般的普通的97-6-44barren α.贫瘠的不毛的99-6-60bound α.一定的90-1-55chronic α.慢性的01-1-42commentary α. 实况报道99-6-46 compact α.紧凑的小巧的99—1—63 competitive α.竞争性的具有竞争力的compact a. 紧凑的，小巧的99-1-63 competitive a. 竞争性的，具有竞争力的compulsory a. 强迫的，强制的，义务的confidential a. 机紧的，秘密的01-6-59 conservative a. 保守的，传统的96-1-54 consistent a. 和……一致 95-6-47 conspicuous a. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial a. 关键的00-1-54current a. 当前的93-1-70current a. 当前的89-1-69decent a. 体面的，像样的，还不错的00-1-67 delicate a. 精细的，微妙的，精心处理的destructive a. 毁灭的01-1-46economic a. 经济的93-6-59elegant a. 优雅的，优美的，精致的96-6-42 embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的93-6-61 energetic a. 精力充沛的98-1-59 equivalent a. 相等的91-6-46eternal a. 永恒的，无休止的00-6-45 exclusive a. 独有的，排他的97-1-60 extinct a. 灭绝的01-1-40extinct a. 灭绝的，绝种的99-6-40fatal a. 假的，冒充的98-1-56fatal a. 致命的，毁灭性的96-6-62feasible a. 可行的00-1-42feeble a. 脆弱的，虚弱的99-1-60 gloomy a. 暗淡的01-4-48greasy a. 油腻的00-1-56identical a. 相同的，一样的95-1-64 01-6-67 imaginative a. 富有想象力的，爱想象的inaccessible a. 可接近的，易使用的96-1-43 inadequate a. 不充分的，不适当的99-1-44 incredible a. 难以置信的96-6-53 98-1-68 indifference a. 不关心的，冷漠的96-6-67 indignant a. 生气的，愤怒的00-6-43 infectious a. 传染的，传染性的95-1-62 inferior a. 较次的，较劣的91-6-57inferior a. 地位较低的，较差的96-1-48 inherent a. 固有的，生来的96-6-59 inspirational a. 灵感的01-1-44intent a. 专心的，专注的97-6-43intricate a. 复杂精细的00-1-55intrinsic a. 固有的，本质的，内在的99-1-62 irreplaceable a. 不能替换的，不能代替的literal a. 文字的，字面的，逐字逐句的massive a. 大规模的，大量的00-6-42 merciful a. 仁慈的，宽大的97-1-51mobile a. 活动的，流动的93-6-54naive a. 言行自然而天真的，质朴的98-6-68 negligible a. 可忽略的，微不足道的00-1-57 notorious a. 臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的obedient a. 服从的，顺从的01-1-47 obscure a. 模糊不清的00-1-66 97-1-61 optimistic a. 乐观的99-6-44original a. 原先的，最早的98-1-62pathetic a. 悲哀的，悲惨的98-6-47 persistent a. 坚持不懈的89-1-60potential a. 可能的，潜在的98-1-61 prevalent a. 普遍的，流行的99-6-43 primitive a. 原始的，早期的01-1-60 proficient a. 熟练的，精通的99-1-59 profound a. 深刻的，深远的93-6-52 prominent a. 突出的，杰出的96-6-66 98-1-57prompt a. 即刻的，迅速的90-1-46raw a. 自然状态的，未加工的93-1-46 relevant a. 与……有关的 93-6-51 respectable a. 可尊敬的00-1-43 01-1-39 rewarding a. 值得的95-1-48rough a. 粗略的，不精确的97-6-41rude a. 粗鲁的，不礼貌的89-1-55 sensitive a. 敏感的98-1-60sheer a. 完全的，十足的97-6-42 98-6-57 shrewd a. 精明的99-6-45stationary a. 固定的97-6-46subordinate a. 次要的，从属的97-1-70 subtle a. 微妙的，精巧的，细微的98-6-65 superficial a. 肤浅的93-6-63suspicious a. 对……怀疑96-1-70tedious a. 冗长的，乏味的94-1-67 95-1-54 trivial a. 琐碎的，不重要的99-6-38 00-1-59 turbulent a. 动荡的，混乱的00-6-44 underlying a. 潜在的99-6-42versatile a. 多才多艺的97-1-41vivid a. 生动的，栩栩如生的95-6-62void a. 无效的99-1-66vulnerable a. 易受伤的01-1-45worth a. 值得97-1-67(二)副词deliberately ad. 故意，有意地91-6-48 deliberately ad. 深思熟虑地，审慎地97-1-50 exclusively ad. 仅仅地99-1-70explicitly ad. 明确地01-6-64forcibly ad. 强行地，有力地01-6-63 formerly ad. 原先地，以前，从前96-1-57 increasingly ad. 日益，越来越多地01-6-68 inevitably ad. 必然地，不可避免地97-1-57 intentionally ad. 有意地，故意地98-1-63 optimistically ad. 乐观地00-6-46 outwardly ad. 表面上，外表上地95-1-65 presum ably ad. 大概，可能，据推测99-1-64 simultaneously ad. 同时发生地00-6-47 som ewhat ad. 颇为，稍稍，有几分96-1-59 spontaneously ad. 自发地，自然产生地startlingly ad. 惊人地97-6-66 triumphantly ad. (欣喜)胜利地，成功地unexpectedly ad. 意外地89-1-70 93-1-68 virtually ad. 事实上，实际地95-1-45(三)名词access n. 入口，通路，接触97-1-47 accommodation n. 住宿，膳宿94-1-47 acknowledgement n. 承认，感谢，致谢admiration n. 欣赏94-1-52advocate n. 提倡者，拥护者97-1-42 allowance n. 津贴93-6-50ambition n. 野心，雄心01-1-33analogy n. 相似，模拟，类比01-6-46 anticipation n. 预期，期望93-1-44 appreciation n. 感谢，感激97-1-68 array n. 陈列，一系列99-6-52 assurance n. 保证01-1-34blame n. 责任91-6-55blunder n. 错误，大错99-1-51budget n. 预算97-1-52 98-1-54 capability n. 能力，才能96-6-61cash n. 现金90-1-48circulation n. (书报等的)发行量97-6-70 commitment n. 承诺，许诺99-6-58 compensation n. 补偿，赔偿97-6-48 consideration n. 考虑93-1-59 constitution n. 组成，构成00-6-50 consultant n. 顾问00-6-52controversy n. 争论，辩论01-1-32 damage n. 损坏95-1-60debate n. 争论，辩论97-1-53denial n. 否认，否定，拒绝给与(正义，权利) digest n. 摘要，简编97-6-51dilemma n. 窘境，困境00-1-62 distinction n. 区分，辨别99-6-53 emergency n. 紧急情况93-6-42 encouragem ent n. 鼓励90-1-69 98-6-43 essence n. 本质01-1-41estimate n. 估计93-6-56expenditure n. 开支00-6-49extinction n .灭绝00-1-70fashion n. 方式，样子00-1-61flaw n. 裂纹，瑕疵97-6-50fortune n. 财产，大笔的钱93-1-64 fraction n. 小部分，一点98-6-61fuse n. 保险丝90-1-65guarantee n. 保修单93-6-69guilt n. 犯罪96-1-67harmony n. 与……协调一致，和谐98-1-51 hospitality n. 友好款待，好客99-6-49 humor n. 情绪，心境93-1-49illusion n. 错觉，假象01-1-38ingredient n. 成分01-1-36insight n. 理解，洞察力93-1-61 99-1-57 inspection n. 检查，视察98-6-55instinct n. 本能，直觉95-6-60integrity n. 正直，诚实99-1-53intuition n. 直觉00-1-60intuition n. 直觉99-1-56lease n. 租约，契约00-6-53legislation n. 立法，法律01-6-70 limitation n. 局限性，缺点91-6-60 loyalty n. 忠诚，忠心95-6-70luxury n. 奢侈，豪华98-1-55 manifestation n. 表现(形式) 97-6-69 mechanism n. 机械装置00-6-55minority n. 少数97-6-53misfortune n. 不幸，灾难96-1-51morality n. 道德，美德96-6-43notion n. 概念，观念，理解98-6-60 obligation n (法律上或道义上的)责任occasion n. 场合89-1-56opponent n. 敌人，对手95-1-46 ornament n. 装饰，装饰品01-1-35 participation n. 参加，加入00-1-63 pastime n. 消遣，娱乐98-6-49pattern n. 模式97-6-47penalty n. 制裁，惩罚98-1-52 99-1-50 pension n. 养老金00-6-54personality n. 人格，人性96-6-52pledge n. 保证，誓言99-6-48position n. 位置，职位，职务95-6-59 predecessor n. 前任，原有的事物01-6-44 premise n. 前提，假设01-1-31 prescription n. 处方98-1-49 01-6-41 preservation n. 保护，防护95-1-53 prestige n. 威信，威望99-6-50priority n. 优先(权) 96-6-48prospect n. 前景，可能性89-1-62rate n. 速度95-1-66ration n. 比率90-1-57recession n. (经济)衰退，不景气；撤退，退出reflection n. 反映，表现98-6-51 99-6-51 reputation n. 名声，声望94-1-42 reservation n. 贮存，贮藏98-6-67 reservation n. 预订99-1-43 revenue n. 税收，岁入99-1-58rival n. 竞争对手96-1-56routine n. 常规，惯例，例行公事90-1-47 scene n. 景色，景象99-1-67scorn n. 轻蔑，鄙视89-1-61shortage n. 短缺，不足91-6-49smash n. 打碎，粉碎96-6-54stability n. 稳定(性)，稳固96-1-62stack n. 堆，一堆95-6-61standard n. 标准89-1-47surface n. 表面96-1-66temperament n. 气质，性格99-6-47 threshold n. 开端，入口00-1-64 tolerance n. 容忍，忍耐力98-1-50 transaction n. 处理，办理，交易98-6-56 transition n. 过渡，转变01-1-37 01-6-42 trend n. 倾向，趋势93-6-48variation n. 变化，变动94-1-61 warehouse n. 货仓98-6-66way n. 方式90-1-68(四)介词beyond prep. (在某方面)非……可及96-1-46(五)动词abandon v. 抛弃，放弃93-1-43 acknowledge v. 对……表示谢忱，报偿acquaint v. 熟悉，认识98-6-64 01-6-48 acquire v. (靠自己的能力、努力或行为)获得，得到98-6-52afford v. 付得起98-1-48allege v. 断言，宣称00-6-61alternate v. 交替，轮流90-1-51 anticipate v. 预期00-1-41applaud v. 赞扬，称赞96-1-42ascend v. 上升，攀登98-6-59ascribe v. 归因于，归功于00-1-51 assemble v. 集合，聚集97-6-62assign v. 分派，指派(职务，任务) 90-1-59 attribute v. 归因于91-6-69 93-1-53base v. 建立在……的基础上91-6-64 bewilder v. 迷惑，弄糊涂98-6-48 01-6-49 breed v. 培育，养育98-1-53cling v. 坚守，抱紧97-1-48coincide v. 相同，相一致91-6-58 collaborate v. 合著，合作98-6-54collide v. 互撞，碰撞97-1-63commence v. 开始95-1-57 99-1-41 compensate v. 补偿，赔偿00-6-69 98-1-43 complement v. 与……结合，补充98-6-46 comply v. 遵守95-6-57 98-1-44 99-6-32 conceive v. 想出，设想96-6-56 00-1-52 concern v. 涉及90-1-60condense v. 压缩，浓缩97-1-62conflict v. 冲突，战争99-1-47conform v. 符合，遵守，适应00-6-63 01-1-54 confront v. 面对，面临96-6-54conserve v. 保护，保存01-1-58 consolidate v. 巩固99-6-35convey v. 表达，传达93-6-65 96-6-50 crash v. (飞机)坠毁96-1-50cruise v. 航行，漫游99-1-48dazzle v. 使眩目，耀眼01-1-59deceive v. 欺骗，哄骗96-1-45decline v. 下降，减少97-6-57dedicate v. 奉献，献身，致力于98-6-63 defend v. 为……辩护00-1-65defy v. 违抗，藐视01-1-56deny v. 否认96-1-41deprive v. 剥夺97-1-45 00-6-57 01-1-51 derive v. 得来，得到94-1-62descend v. 下落91-6-54descend v. 下来，下去97-1-43deserve v. 值得93-1-57deviate v. (使)背离，(使)偏离01-6-54 disguise v. 假扮，伪装00-1-44dominate v. 统治，占据00-6-70 96-6-46 drain v. 渐渐耗尽00-6-56duplicate v. 复制，重复97-6-59eliminate v. 消除91-6-70endure v. 忍受，忍耐94-1-55enhance v. 提高，增加01-1-53enhance v. 提高97-6-58enroll v. 使成为……的成员，注册01-6-47 evoke v. 引起，唤起99-6-31exclaim v. 呼喊，欢呼94-1-65expire v. 到期，期满99-6-37explore v. 探险，探索96-1-65 flap v. (鸟)振翅(飞行) 00-6-64follow v. 遵从93-6-45furnish v. 配备，装饰97-6-61 01-6-53 gaze v. 凝视，注视97-1-58 gear v. 使适应，使适合00-6-59grieve v. 使伤心，使悲伤01-6-55hamper v. 妨碍，限制97-6-63 01-1-52 haul v. 拖，拉00-1-49hinder v. 阻碍，妨害98-1-41hoist v. 举起，升起，吊起99-1-61identify v. 认出，确认94-1-69 99-1-55 ignite v. 引燃95-1-67 99-6-36immerse v. 使浸没01-6-51impose v. 把……强加于89-1-57 93-6-67 induce v. 劝诱，诱导99-1-69indulge v. 纵容，放任97-1-46intend v. 意欲94-1-53interpret v. 解释，说明95-6-55 jeopardize v. 危及，损坏00-6-65linger v. 逗留，徘徊，留恋；迟缓，拖延locate v. 位于95-1-50magnify v. 放大91-6-67mean v. 打算，意欲93-6-43mingle v. 混合起来，相混合00-1-53 00-6-62 minimize v. 对……做最低估计99-1-46 monitor v. 检测，监测99-6-59neglect v. 忽视97-6-64occupy v. 占领，使忙碌98-6-44oppress v. 压迫00-6-58originate v. 首创，起源95-6-56overlap v. 部分重叠00-6-66overwhelm v. 压倒，浸没，使不安97-1-59 parade v. 游行95-1-43permeate v. 渗入，渗透99-1-68prescribe v. 处方，开药95-6-68preside v. 主持98-6-69prolong v. 延长，拖延94-1-59promise v. 许诺93-6-41propel v. 推进，推动00-1-46protest v. 抗议，反对95-1-56provoke v. 引起，激起00-6-60radiate v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile v. 使和好，调解95-1-59 99-6-34 refresh v. 提神，使清新94-1-49refute v. 证明……不对(是错误的)，驳诉remain v. 停留，依旧是94-1-56repel v. 抗御，抵拒97-6-60rescue v. 营救，救援89-1-53resign v. 辞职93-1-63resort v. 求助，凭借，诉诸98-6-53 resume v. 重新开始，继续95-1-70 revenge v. 报仇，报复00-1-48scan v. 细察，审视98-1-45scrape v. 剥下，刮下00-1-50scratch v. 抓，搔01-1-55shrink v. 收缩，减少99-1-45standardize v. 使标准化95-6-53 99-1-52 steer v. 驾驶，引导98-1-69strengthen v. 加强，使更强壮97-1-44 stretch v. 伸展00-1-47subscribe v. 预订，订阅01-6-52suck v. (用嘴)吸，吞噬，卷入98-1-42 suppress v. 镇压99-6-33sustain v. 承受91-6-59tackle v. 解决，处理96-1-53tempt v. 引诱，劝诱97-1-57tempt v. 引诱，劝诱98-1-47terminate v. 终止，结束98-6-45 01-6-50 transmit v. 传播，传递95-6-69verify v. 证实，证明94-1-46view v. 视为，看做93-6-53wreck v. (船只)失事93-6-44(六)短语adhere to 忠于98-6-70after all 毕竟，归根结底98-1-66at random 随机地，任意地91-6-42 97-1-49 break out 突然发生，爆发94-1-54break up 打碎00-1-68but for 要不是 90-1-58 95-6-46by far 最，……得多89-1-66by no means 决不，一点也不 96-6-70 catch on 理解，明白99-1-42catch up with 赶上96-6-58collide with 碰撞，冲突 01-1-57come up with 想出，提出96-1-69come up with 追及，赶上94-1-44 comment on 评论89-1-54 contrary to 与……相反98-1-65contribute to 有助于，促成91-6-50cope with 应付，妥善处理94-1-50 96-1-60 cut short 打断，制止 97-6-55do away with 消灭，废除，去掉 95-1-51do credit to 为……带来光荣93-1-55due to 因为91-6-52go in for 从事，致力于 95-6-66 97-6-54go off 爆炸99-6-54hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞 98-1-67in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据in between 在两者之间90-1-45in case of 防备，以防91-6-51in honour of 为纪念93-6-70in response to 响应，反应 95-6-65in terms of 根据，从……方面来说99-6-56in that 因为95-6-50 96-6-65in the vicinity of 在附近00-6-48 keep off 远离，抑制97-1-56lay off (暂时)解雇00-6-68let alone 更不必说97-6-65look into 调查00-1-69 90-1-53look on 看待93-1-51lose no time 立即90-1-70make sense of sth. 讲得通，言之有理 97-1-54 of no avail 无用，无效99-6-57on file 存档97-6-67on no account 决不，绝对不91-6-63on the decline 衰落中，衰退中96-6-57out of stock 无现货的，脱销的89-1-63 provided that 假如，若是 99-6-55pull up 使停下94-1-70put away 放好，放起来93-6-47 regardless of 不管，不顾99-1-65result in 导致，结果是89-1-65result in 发生，导致98-1-64see to 照料，注意 97-1-55show to 引导，引领97-1-66stand for 容忍，接受93-1-60take on 承担，接受91-6-62take over 接管，接收 95-6-64take to 对……产生好感，开始喜欢93-6-58 talk into 说服96-6-68 97-6-56that is 即，也就是90-1-42turn in 上交00-6-67turn out 生产出91-6-53turn to 求助于93-1-69ward off 防止，避开01-1-49with reference to 关于，有关89-1-64 97-1-65work out 想出，制订出91-1-48worth one’s while 值得95-1-52。

认知词汇backup[]n.备用；支持；保障vt.做备份adj.候补的；支持性的【例句】His backup parachute also failed.他的备用降落伞也坏了。

backward[]adj.向后的，反向的；倒的；落后的；迟钝的adv.倒，向后，朝反方向【例句】Backward children need a special kind of schooling.天赋差的孩子需要特殊的教育。

【词组】step backward倒退；返回；逐帧倒放backwards[]adv.向后【例句】He leans over backwards to make up for what he has lost.他尽力弥补他的损失。

banknote[]n.钞票【例句】Since its creation,the Fund has held the backing to the banknote issues of Hong Kong.外汇基金自成立以来，一直持有作为支持发行香港纸币的资产。

barn[]n.谷仓，畜棚；机器房vt.把…贮存入仓【例句】They live in that great barn of a house.他们住在那所简陋的大房子里。

【助记】barn→born(vbl.出生)→出生在谷仓里barrel[]n.桶；枪管，炮管vt.把…装入桶内vi.快速移动【例句】The cement is barreled.水泥已经装桶了。

【派生】barreled adj.桶装的；有管的basin[]n.水盆；内海；盆地【例句】The cook mixed the pudding in a basin.厨师在盆里搅拌布丁。

【派生】basined adj.为盆地所围绕的battalion[]n.营，部队；大队(的人)【例句】We stopped a tank attack at Third Battalion.三营那边打退了敌人一次坦克的进攻。

本文档分为3个部分：大学英语六级词汇大全,，大学英语六级高频词汇，英语六级常见搭配词组。

希望能有所帮助，祝一切顺利。

大学英语六级词汇大全英语六级词汇表Aabandon/ ə’bændən/ vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃aboard/ ə’bɔ:d/ ad.在船(车)上；上船absolute/ ‘æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely/ ‘æbsəlu:tli/ ad.完全地；绝对地absorb/ əb’sɔ:b/ vt.吸收；使专心abstract/ ’æbs trækt/ n.摘要abundant/ ə’bΛndənt/ a.丰富的；大量的abuse/ ə’bju:z, ə’bju:s/ vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic/ ækə’demik/ a.学院的；学术的accelerate/ æk’seləreit/ vt.(使)加快；促进access/ ‘ækses/ n.接近；通道，入口accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的accommodation/ ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany/ ə’kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish/ ə’kɔmpliʃ/ vt.达到(目的)；完成accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly/ ə’kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此，所以；照着account/ ə’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate/ ə’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy/ ‘ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性)；准确度accurate/ ‘ækjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的accustomed/ ə’kΛstəmd/ a.惯常的；习惯的acid/ ‘æsid/ n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance/ ə’kweintəns/ n.认识；了解；熟人acquire / ə’kwaiə/ vt.取得；获得；学到acre/ ‘eikə/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adapt/ ə’dæpt/ vt.使适应；改编addition/ ə’diʃən/ n.加，加法；附加物additional/ ə’diʃənl/ a.附加的，追加的address / ə’dres/ n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate/ ‘ædikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的adjust/ ə’dʒΛst/ vt.调整，调节；校正administration / ədminis’treiʃən/ n.管理；管理部门admission/ əd’miʃən/ n.允许进入；承认admit/ əd’mit/ vt.承认；准许…进入advance/ əd’va:ns/ vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced/ əd’va:nst/ a.先进的；高级的adventure/ əd’ventʃə/ n.冒险；惊险活动advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的；可取的affair/ ə’feə/ n.事情，事件；事务affect/ ə’fekt/ vt.影响；感动affection/ ə’fekʃən/ n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford/ ə’fɔr:d/ vt.担负得起…；提供afterward/ ‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ ad.后来，以后age/ eidʒ/ vt.变老aggressive/ ə’gresiv/ a.侵略的；好斗的aircraft/ ‘eəkra:ft/ n.飞机，飞行器alarm/ ə’la:m/ n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol/ ‘ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精，乙醇alike/ ə’laik/ a.同样的，相同的alloy/ ‘ælɔi, ə’lɔi/ n.合金；(金属的)成色alphabet/ ‘ælfəbit/ n.字母表，字母系统alter/ ‘ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变，变更；改做alternative/ ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/ n.替换物；取舍，抉择altitude/ ‘æltitju:d/ n.高，高度；高处aluminium/ ælju’minjəm/ n.铝amaze/ ə’meiz/ vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambulance/ ‘æmbjuləns/ n.救护车；野战医院amongst/ ə’mΛŋst/ prep在…之中(=among) amuse/ ə’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analy se/ ‘ænəlaiz/ vt.分析，分解，解析analysis/ ə’næləsis/ n.分析，分解，解析ancestor/ ‘ænsistə/ n.祖宗，祖先ancient/ ‘einʃənt/ a.古代的，古老的ankle/ ‘æŋkl/ n.踝，踝节部announce/ ə’nauns/ vt.宣布，宣告，发表annoy/ ə’nɔi/ vt.使恼怒；打搅annual/ ‘ænjuəl/ a.每年的n.年报anticipate/ æn’tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety/ æŋg’zaiəti/ n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious/ ‘æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的；渴望的apart/ ə’pa:t/ ad.相隔；分开；除去apologize/ ə’pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apparatus/ ,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械，仪器；器官appeal/ ə’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁；申述appetite/ ‘æpitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance/ ə’pla iəns/ n.用具，器具，器械applicable/ ‘æplikəbl/ a.能应用的；适当的application/ æpli’keiʃən/ n.请求，申请；施用appɔint/ ə’pɔint/ vt.任命，委任；约定appreciate/ ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approval/ ə’pru:vəl/ n.赞成，同意；批准approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成，称许；批准approximate/ ə’prɔksimit/ a.近似的vt.近似arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture/ ‘a:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑式样argue/ ‘a:gju:/ vi.争论，争辩，辩论argument/ ‘a:gju:mənt/ n.争论，辩论；理由arise/ ə’raiz/ vi.出现；由…引起arithmetic/ ə’riθmətik/ n.算术，四则运算arouse/ ə’rauz/ vt.引起，唤起；唤醒article/ ‘a:tikl/ n.条款；物品artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的；娇揉造作的artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的；艺术家的ash/ æʃ/ n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed/ ə’ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) aspect/ ‘æspekt/ n.方面；样子，外表assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配assembly/ ə’sembli/ n.集合；集会；装配assess/ ə’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ ə’sain/ vt.指派；分配；指定assist/ ə’sist/ vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistance/ ə’sistəns/ n. 协助,援助associate/ ə’səuʃieit/ vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association/ əsəusi’eiʃən/ n.协会，团体；联合assume/ ə’sju:m/ vt.假定；承担；呈现assure/ ə’ʃuə/ vt.使确信；向…保证astonish/ əs’tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut/ ‘æstʃəunɔ:t/ n.宇宙航行员，宇航员ætlantic/ ət’læntik/ a.大西洋的n.大西洋atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子；微粒；微量atomic/ ə’tɔmik/ a.原子的；原子能的attach/ ə’tætʃ/ vt.缚，系，贴；附加attain/’tein/ vt.达到，获得，完成attempt/ ə’tempt/ vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend/ ə’tend/ vt.出席；照顾，护理attribute/ ‘ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于n.属性audience/ ‘ɔ:djəns/ n.听众，观众，读者authority/ ɔ:’θɔriti/ n.当局，官方；权力automatic/ ɔ:tə’mætik/ a.自动的；机械的automobile/ ‘ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车，机动车auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的；附属的available/ ə’veiləbl/ a.可利用的；通用的avenue/ ‘ævinju:/ n.林荫道，道路；大街await/ ə’weit/ vt.等候，期待awake/ ə’weik/ a.醒着的vt.唤醒award/ ə’wɔ:d/ n.奖，奖品；判定aware/ ə’weə/ a.知道的，意识到的awful/ ‘ɔ:ful/ a.令人不愉快的awkward/ ‘ɔ:kwəd/ a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax/ æks/ n.斧子Bbaby/ ‘beibi/ n.婴儿；孩子气的人back/ bæk/ ad.在后；回原处；回background/ ‘bækgraund/ n.背景，后景，经历backward/ ‘bækwəd/ a.向后的；倒的ad.倒bacteria/ bæk’tiəriə/ n.细菌bad/ bæd/ a.坏的，恶的；严重的badly/ ‘bædli/ ad.坏，差；严重地bag/ bæg/ n.袋，包，钱包，背包baggage/ ‘bægidʒ/ n.行李bake/ beik/ vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬balance/ ‘bæləns/ vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball/ bɔ:l/ n.球，球状物；舞会balloon/ bə’lu:n/ n.气球，玩具气球banana/ bə’na:nə/ n.香蕉；芭蕉属植物band/ bænd/ n.乐队；带；波段bang/ bæŋ/ n.巨响，枪声；猛击bank/ bæŋk/ n.银行；库；岩，堤bar/ ba:/ n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber/ ‘ba:bə/ n.理发师bare/ beə/ a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain/ ‘ba:gin/ n.交易vi.议价；成交barrel/ ‘bærəl/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏，屏障；障碍base/ beis/ n.基础，底层；基地basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的，基础的basically/ ‘beisikəli/ ad.基本上basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础，根据basket/ ‘ba:skit/ n.篮，篓，筐basketball/ ‘ba:skitbɔ:l/ n.篮球；篮球运动bath/ ba:θ/ n.浴，洗澡；浴缸bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室；盥洗室battery/ ‘bætəri/ n.电池；一套，一组battle/ ‘bætl/ n.战役；斗争vi.作战bay/ bei/ n.湾；山脉中的凹处be/ bi:/ aux.v.&vi.是，在，做beach/ bi:tʃ/ n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam/ bi:m/ n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean/ bi:n/ n.豆，蚕豆bear/ beə/ n.熊；粗鲁的人bear/ beə/ vt.容忍；负担；生育beard/ biəd/ n.胡须，络腮胡子beast/ bi:st/ n.兽，野兽；牲畜beat/ bi:t/ vt.&vi.打，敲；打败beautiful/ ‘bju:tiful/ a.美的，美丽的beauty/ ‘bju:ti/ n.美，美丽；美人because/ bi’kɔz/ conj.由于，因为become/ bi’kΛm/ vi.变成；成为，变得bed/ bed/ n.床，床位；圃；河床bee/ bi:/ n.蜂，密蜂；忙碌的人beef/ bi:f/ n.牛肉；菜牛beer/ biə/ n.啤酒before/ bi’fɔ:/ prep.在…以前；向… beg/ beg/ vt.&vi.乞求；请求begin/ bi’gin/ vi.开始vt.开始beginning/ bi’giniŋ/ n.开始，开端；起源behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益，维护，支持behave/ bi’heiv/ vi.表现，举止；运转behavior/ bi’heivjə/ n.行为，举止，态度behind/ bi’haind/ prep.在…后面being/ ‘bi:iŋ/ n.存在；生物；生命belief/ bi’li:f/ n.信任，相信；信念believe/ bi’li:v/ vt.相信；认为bell/ bel/ n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong/ bi’lɔŋ/ vi.属于，附属below/ bi’ləu/ prep.在…下面(以下)belt/ belt/ n.带，腰带；皮带；区bench/ bentʃ/ n.长凳，条凳；工作台bend/ bend/ vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath/ bi’ni:θ/ prep.在…下方beneficial/ beni’fiʃəl/ a.有利的，有益的benefit/ ‘benifit/ n.利益；恩惠；津贴beside/ bi’said/ prep.在…旁边besides/ bi’saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外best/ best/ a.最好的；最大的bet/ bet/ vt.&vi.&n.打赌bett er/ ‘betə/ a.较好的ad.更好地between/ bi’twi:n/ prep.在…中间beyond/ bi’jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边Bible/ ‘baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bicycle/ ‘baisikl/ n.自行车，脚踏车big/ big/ a.大的，巨大的bike/ baik/ n.自行车vi.骑自行车bill/ bil/ n.账单；招贴；票据billion/ ‘biljən/ num.万亿(英)bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology/ bai’ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学；生态学bird/ bə:d/ n.鸟，禽birth/ bə:θ/ n.分娩，出生；出身birthday/ ‘bə:θdi/ n.生日，诞生的日期biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit/ bit/ n.一点，一些，小片bite/ bait/ vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter/ ‘bitə/ a.痛苦的；严寒的black/ blæk/ a.黑色的；黑暗的blackboard/ ‘blækbɔ:d/ n.黑板blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blame/ bleim/ vt.责备，把…归咎于blank/ blæŋk/ a.空白的n.空白blanket/ ‘blæŋkit/ n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast/ bla:st/ n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸bleed/ bli:d/ vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和blind/ blaind/ a.瞎的；盲目的block/ blɔk/ n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻blood/ blΛd/ n.血，血液；血统bloom/ blu:m/ n.花；开花，开花期blow/ bləu/ vi.吹，吹动；吹响blue/ blu:/ a.蓝色的n.蓝色board/ bɔ:d/ n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast/ bəust/ vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat/ bəut/ n.小船，艇；渔船body/ ‘bɔdi/ n.身体；主体；尸体bɔil/ bɔil/ vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bold/ bəuld/ a.大胆的；冒失的bolt/ bəult/ n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bomb/ bɔm/ n.炸弹vt.轰炸bond/ bɔnd/ n.联结，联系；公债bone/ bəun/ n.骨，骨骼book/ buk/ n.书，书籍vt.预定boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子，长统靴border/ ‘bɔ:də/ n.边，边缘；边界bore/ bɔ:/ vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born/ bɔ:n/ a.天生的；出生的borrow/ ‘bɔrəu/ vt.借，借用，借人boss/ bɔs/ n.老板，上司vt.指挥both/ bəuθ/ pron.两者(都)bother/ ‘bɔðə/ vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦bottle/ ‘bɔtl/ n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶bottom/ ‘bɔtəm/ n.底，底部，根基bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound/ baund/ a.一定的；有义务的boundary/ ‘baundəri/ n.分界线，办界bow/ bau/ n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl/ bəul/ n.碗，钵；碗状物box/ bɔks/ n.箱，盒；包箱box/ bɔks/ vi. 拳击，打拳boy/ bɔi/ n.男孩，少年；家伙brain/ brein/ n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake/ breik/ n.闸，刹车vi.制动branch/ bra:ntʃ/ n.树枝；分部；分科brand/ brænd/ n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brass/ bra:s/ n.黄铜；黄铜器brave/ breiv/ a.勇敢的，华丽的bread/ bred/ n.面包；食物，粮食breadth/ bredð/ n.宽度，幅度；幅面break/ breik/ vt.打破；损坏；破坏breakfast/ ‘brekfəst/ n.早饭，早餐breast/ brest/ n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛breath/ breθ/ n.气息，呼吸；气味breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed/ bri:d/ n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风，和风brick/ brik/ n.砖，砖块；砖状物bride/ braid/ n. 新娘bridge/ bridʒ/ n.桥，桥梁；桥牌brief/ bri:f/ a.简短的；短暂的bright/ brait/ a.明亮的；聪明的brilliant/ ‘briljənt/ a.光辉的；卓越的bring/ briŋ/ vt.带来；引出；促使British/ ‘britiʃ/ a.不列颠的，英联邦的broad/ brɔ:d/ a.宽的，阔的；广泛的broadcast/ ‘brɔ:dka:st/ n.广播，播音brother/ ‘brΛðə/ n.兄弟；同事，同胞brow/ brau/ n.额；眉，眉毛brown/ braun/ n.褐色，棕色brush/ brΛʃ/ n.刷子，毛刷；画笔bubble/ ‘bΛbl/ n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾bucket/ ‘bΛkit/ n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗build/ bild/ vt.建筑；建立；创立building/ ‘bildiŋ/ n.建筑物，大楼；建筑bulb/ bΛlb/ n.电灯泡；球状物bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体，容积，大批bullet/ ‘bulit/ n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bundle/ ‘bΛndl/ n.捆，包，束；包袱burden/ ‘bə:dn/ n.担子，重担；装载量bureau/ ‘bjuərəu/ n.局，司，处；社，所burn/ bə:n/ vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤burst/ bə:st/ vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury/ ‘beri/ vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏bus/ bΛs/ n.公共汽车bush/ buʃ/ n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树business/ ‘biznis/ n.商业，生意；事务busy/ ‘bizi/ a.忙的，繁忙的but/ bΛt/ conj.但是，可是butter/ ‘bΛtə/ n.黄油；奶油button/ ‘bΛtn/ n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy/ bai/ vt.买，购买vi.买by/ bai/ prep.在…旁；被，由Ccabbage/ ‘kæbidʒ/ n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin/ ‘kæbin/ n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabi net/ ‘kæbinit/ n.橱，柜；内阁cable/ ‘keibl/ n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafe/ ‘kæfei, kə’fei/ n.咖啡馆；小餐厅cage/ keidʒ/ n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼cake/ keik/ n.饼，糕，蛋糕calculate/ ‘kælkjuleit/ vt.计算；估计；计划calculator/ ‘kælkjuleitə/ n.计算器，计算者calendar/ ‘kælində/ n. 日历，历书；历法call/ kɔ:l/ vt.把…叫做；叫，喊calm/ ka:m/ a.静的，平静的camel/ ‘kæməl/ n.骆驼camera/ ‘kæmərə/ n.照相机，摄影机camp/ kæmp/ n.野营，营地，兵营campaign/ kæm’pein/ n.战役；运动campus/ ‘kæmpəs/ n.校园，学校场地can/ kæn/ aux.v.能，会，可能can/ kæn/ n.罐头，听头；容器Canadian/ kə’neidjən/ a.加拿大的canal/ kə’næl/ n.运河；沟渠；管cancel/ ‘kænsəl/ vt.取消，撤消；删去cancer/ ‘kænsə/ n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate/ ‘kændidit/ n.候选人；投考者candle/ ‘kændl/ n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光cap/ kæp/ n.帽子，便帽；帽状物capable/ ‘keipəbl/ a.有能力的，有才能的capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量；能力；能量capital/ ‘kæpitl/ n.资本，资金；首都captain/ ‘kæptin/ n.陆军上尉；队长capture/ ‘kæptʃə/ vt.捕获，俘获；夺得car/ ka:/ n.汽车，小汽车，轿车carbon/ ‘ka:bən/ n.碳card/ ka:d/ n.卡，卡片，名片care/ keə/ vi.关心，介意n.小心career/ kə’riə/ n.生涯，职业，经历careful/ ‘keəful/ a.仔细的；细致的careless/ ‘keəlis/ a.粗心的，漫不经心的cargo/ ‘ka:gəu/ n.船货，货物carpenter/ ‘ka:pintə/ n.木工，木匠carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carriage/ ‘kæridʒ/ n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier/ ‘kæriə/ n.运输工具；运载工具carry/ ‘kæri/ vt.携带；运载；传送cart/ ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车case/ keis/ n.情况；事实；病例case/ keis/ n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cash/ kæʃ/ n.现金，现款cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带；盒子cast/ ka:st/ vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸castle/ ‘ka:sl/ n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual/ ‘kæʒjuəl/ a.偶然的；随便的cat/ kæt/ n.猫，猫科，猫皮catalog/ ‘kætəlɔg/ n.目录，目录册catch/ kætʃ/ vt.捉住；赶上；领会cattle/ ‘kætl/ n.牛；牲口，家畜cause/ kɔ:z/ n.原因，理由；事业cave/ keiv/ n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling/ ‘si:liŋ/ n. 天花板，顶蓬celebrate/ ‘selibreit/ vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美cell/ sel/ n.细胞；小房间cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结cent/ sent/ n.分；分币；百centimetre/ ‘sentimi:tə/ n.公分，厘米central/ ‘sentrəl/ a.中心的；主要的centre/ ‘sentə/ n.中心；中枢vt.集中century/ ‘sentʃuri/ n.世纪，百年ceremony/ ‘seriməni/ n.典礼，仪式；礼节certain/ ‘sə:tən/ a.确实的；肯定的certainly/ ‘sə:tənli/ ad.一定，必定；当然certificate/ sə’tifikit/ n.证书，证件，执照chain/ tʃein/ n.链，链条，项圈chair/ tʃeə/ n.椅子；主席chairma n/ ‘tʃeəmən/ n.主席；议长，会长chalk/ tʃɔ:k/ n.白垩；粉笔challenge/ ‘tʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战；要求，需要chamber/ ‘tʃeimbə/ n.会议室；房间；腔champion/ ‘tʃæmpjən/ n.冠军，得胜者chance/ tʃa:ns/ n.机会，机遇；可能性change/ tʃeindʒ/ n.改变，变化；零钱channel/ ‘tʃænl/ n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter/ ‘tʃæptə/ n.章，回，篇character/ ‘kæriktə/ n.性格；特性；角色characteristic/ kæriktə’ristik/ a.特有的n.特性charge/ tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价；控告n.费用chart/ tʃa:t/ n.图，图表；海图chase/ tʃeis/ n.追逐，追赶，追求cheap/ tʃi:p/ a.廉价的；劣质的cheat/ tʃi:t/ vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check/ tʃek/ vt.检查；制止n.检查cheek/ tʃi:k/ n.面颊，脸蛋cheer/ tʃiə/ vt.使振作；欢呼cheerful/ ‘tʃiəful/ a.快乐的，愉快的cheese/ tʃi:z/ n.乳酪，干酪chemical/ ‘kemikl/ a.化学的n.化学制品chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家；药剂师chemistry/ ‘kemistri/ n.化学cheque/ tʃek/ n.支票chess/ tʃes/ n.棋；国际象棋chest/ tʃest/ n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子chew/ tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼，嚼碎chicken/ ‘tʃikin/ n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉chief/ tʃi:f/ a.主要的；首席的child/ tʃaild/ n.小孩，儿童；儿子childhood/ ‘tʃaildhud/ n.童年，幼年；早期chill/ tʃil/ vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney/ ‘tʃimni/ n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin/ tʃin/ n.颏，下巴China/ ‘tʃainə/ n.中国china/ ‘tʃainə/ n.瓷器，瓷料Chinese/ ‘tʃai’ni:z/ a.中国的n.中国人chocolate/ ‘tʃɔkəlit/ n.巧克力；巧克力糖chɔice/ tʃɔis/ n.选择，抉择choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息；塞满choose/ tʃu:z/ vt.选择，挑选；情愿chop/ tʃɔp/ vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christian/ ‘kristiən/ n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas/ ‘krisməs/ n.圣诞节church/ tʃə:tʃ/ n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会cigarette/ sigə’ret/ n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟cinema/ ‘sinimə/ n.电影院；电影，影片circle/ ‘sə:kl/ n.圆，圆周；圈子circuit/ ‘sə:kit/ n.电路；环行；巡行circular/ ‘sə:kjulə/ a.圆的；循环的circulate/ ‘sə:kjuleit/ vt.使循环vi.循环circumference/ sə’kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周，周长，圆周线circumstance/ ‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况，条件；境遇citizen/ ‘sitizn/ n.公民；市民，居民city/ ‘siti/ n.城市，都市civil/ ‘sivl/ a.公民的；文职的civilization/ sivilai’zeiʃən/ n.文明，文化；开化civilize/ ‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明；教育claim/ kleim/ vt.声称，主张；索取clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍clari fy/ ‘klærifai/ vt.澄清，阐明class/ kla:s/ n.班，班级；阶级classical/ ‘klæsikəl/ a.古典的；经典的classification/ klæsifi’keiʃən/ n.分类；分级；分类法classify/ ‘klæsifai/ vt.把…分类classmate/ ‘kla:smeit/ n.同班同学classroom/ ‘kla:srum/ n.教室，课堂claw/ klɔ:/ n.爪，脚爪，螯clay/ klei/ n.粘土，泥土；肉体clean/ kli:n/ a.清洁的；纯洁的clear/ kliə/ a.清晰的vt.清除clerk/ kla:k, klə:k/ n.店员；办事员，职员clever/ ‘klevə/ a.聪明的；机敏的cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖，峭壁climate/ ‘klaimit/ n.气候；风土，地带climb/ klaim/ vi.攀登，爬vt.爬clock/ klɔk/ n.钟，仪表close/ kləuz, kləus/ vt.关，闭；结束cloth/ klɔ:θ/ n.布；衣料；桌布clothe/ kləuð/ vt.给…穿衣服clothes/ kləuðz/ n.衣服，服装；被褥clothing/ ‘kləuðiŋ/ n.衣服，被褥cloud/ klaud/ n.云；云状物；阴影cloudy/ klaudi/ a.多云的；云一般的club/ klΛb/ n.俱乐部，夜总会clue/ klu:/ n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy/ ‘klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach/ kəutʃ/ n.长途公共汽车coal/ kəul/ n.煤，煤块coarse/ kɔ:s/ a.粗的，粗糙的coast/ kəust/ n.海岸，海滨(地区)coat/ kəut/ n.外套，上衣；表皮cock/ kɔk/ n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞code/ kəud/ n.准则；法典；代码coffee/ ‘kɔfi/ n.咖啡，咖啡茶cɔil/ kɔil/ n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷cɔin/ kɔin/ n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold/ kəuld/ a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷collapse/ kə’læps/ vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collar/ ‘kɔlə/ n.衣领，项圈colleague/ ‘kɔli:g/ n.同事，同僚collect/ kə’lekt/ vt.收集vi.收款collection/ kə’lekʃən/ n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective/ kə’lektiv/ a.集体的；集合性的college/ ‘kɔlidʒ/ n.学院；大学collision/ kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞；冲突colony/ ‘kɔləni/ n.殖民地；侨居地color/ ‘kΛlə/ n.颜色，彩色；颜料column/ ‘kɔləm/ n.柱，支柱，圆柱comb/ kəum/ n.梳子vt.梳理combination/ kɔmbi’neiʃən/ n.结合，联合；化合combine/ kəm’bain/ vt.使结合；兼有come/ kΛm/ vi.来，来到；出现comfort/ ‘kΛmfət/ n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfort able/ ‘kΛmfətəbl/ a.舒适的，安慰的command/ kə’ma:nd/ vt.命令，指挥；控制commander/ kə’ma:ndə/ n.司令官，指挥员comment/ ‘kɔment/ n.评论，意见；注释commerce/ ‘kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业，贸易；社交commercial/ kə’mə:ʃəl/ a.商业的；商品化的commission/ kə’miʃən/ n.委任状；委员会commit/ kə’mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee/ kə’miti/ n.委员会；全体委员common/ ‘kɔmən/ a.普通的；共同的communicate/ kə’mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯；传达；传播communication/ kə’mju:nikeiʃən/ n.通讯；传达；交通communism/ ‘kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist/ ‘kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员community/ kə’mju:niti/ n.社区；社会；公社companion/ kəm’pæniən/ n.同伴；共事者；伴侣company/ ‘kΛmpəni/ n.公司，商号；同伴comparative/ kəm’pærətiv/ a.比较的，相对的compare/ kəm’peə/ vt.比较，对照；比作comparison/ kəm’pærisn/ n.比较，对照；比似compass/ ‘kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘，指南针；圆规compel/ kəm’pel/ vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete/ kəm’pi:t/ vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent/ ‘kɔmpitənt/ a.有能力的；应该做的competition/ kɔmpə’tiʃən/ n.竞争，比赛complain/ kəm’plein/ vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint/ kəm’pleint/ n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete/ kəm’pli:t/ a.完整的；完成的complex/ ‘kɔmpleks/ a.结合的；复杂的complicated/ ‘kɔmplikeitid/ a.复杂的，难懂的component/ kəm’pəunənt/ n.组成部分；分；组件compose/ kəm’pəuz/ vt.组成，构成；创作composition/ kɔmpə’ziʃən/ n.构成；作品；写作compound/ ‘kɔmpaund, kəm’paund/ n.化合物；复合词comprehension/ kɔmpri’henʃən/ n.理解，理解力；领悟comprehensive/ kɔmpri’hensiv/ a.广泛的；理解的compress/ kəm’pres/ vt.压紧，压缩comprise/ kəm’praiz/ vt.包含，包括；构成compromise/ ‘kɔmprəmaiz/ n.妥协，和解compute/ kəm’pju:t/ vt.计算，估计，估算computer/ kəm’pju:tə/ n.计算机，电脑conceal/ kən’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate/ ‘kɔnsəntreit/ vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration/ kɔnsən’treiʃən/ n.集中；专注；浓缩co ncept/ ‘kɔnsept/ n.概念，观念，设想concern/ kən’sə:n/ n.关心，挂念；关系concerning/ kən’sə:niŋ/ prep.关于concert/ ‘kɔnsət/ n.音乐会，演奏会conclude/ kən’klu:d/ vt.推断出；结束conclusion/ kən’klu:ʒən/ n.结论，推论；结尾concrete/ ‘kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土；具体物condemn/ kən’dem/ vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩，使缩短condition/ kən’diʃən/ n.状况，状态；环境conduct/ ‘kɔndəkt, kən’dΛkt/ n.举止，行为；指导conductor/ kən’dΛktə/ n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference/ ‘kɔnfərəns/ n.会议，讨论会confess/ kən’fes/ vt.供认，承认；坦白confidence/ ‘kɔnfidəns/ n.信任；信赖；信心confiden t/ ‘kɔnfidənt/ n.确信的，自信的confine/ kən’fain/ vt.限制；禁闭confirm/ kən’fə:m/ vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict/ ‘kɔnflikt, kən’flikt/ n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse/ kən’fju:z/ vt.使混乱，混淆congratulate/ kən’grætjuleit/ vt.祝贺，向…道喜congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会；国会，议会conjunction/ kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合，连接；连接词connect/ kə’nekt/ vt.连接，连结；联系connection/ kə’nekʃən/ n.连接，联系；连贯性conquer/ ‘kɔŋkə/ vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest/ ‘kɔŋkwest/ n.攻取，征服；克服conscience/ ‘kɔnʃəns/ n.良心，道德心conscious/ ‘kɔnʃəs/ a.意识到的；有意的consciousness/ ‘kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识，觉悟；知觉consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意，赞成vi.同意consequence/ ‘kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果，后果consequently/ ‘kɔnsikwəntli/ ad.因此，因而，所以conservation/ kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/ n.保存，保护；守恒conservative/ kən’sə:vətiv/ a.保守的n.保守的人consider/ kən’sidə/ vt.认为；考虑；关心considerable/ kən’sidərəbl/ a.相当大的；重要的considerate/ kən’sidərit/ a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration/ kənsidə’reiʃən/ n.考虑，思考；体贴consist/ kən’sist/ vi.由…组成；在于consistent/ kən’sistənt/ a.坚持的，一贯的constant/ ‘kɔnstənt/ a.经常的；永恒的constitute/ ‘kɔnstitju:t/ vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution/ kɔnsti’tju:ʃən/ n.章程；体质；构造construct/ kən’strΛkt/ vt.建造；建设；构筑construction/ kən’strΛkʃən/ n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult/ kən’sΛlt/ vt.请教，查阅consume/ kən’sju:m/ vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumption/ kən’sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量；消耗contact/ ‘kɔntækt, kən’tækt/ vt.使接触；与…联系contain/ kən’tein/ vt.包含，容纳；等于container/ kən’teinə/ n.容器；集装箱contemporary/ kən’tempərəri/ a.当代的，同时代的contempt/ kən’tempt/ n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ n.内容，目录；容量content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ a.满意的，满足的contest/ kən’test, ‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺，争取；辩驳co ntinent/ ‘kɔntinənt/ n.大陆；陆地；洲continual/ kən’tinjuəl/ a.不断的；连续的continue/ kən’tinju(:)/ vt.继续，连续；延伸continuous/ kən’tinjuəs/ a.连续不断的，持续的contract/ ‘kɔntrækt, kən’trækt/ n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction/ kɔntrə’dikʃən/ n.矛盾，不一致；否认contrary/ ‘kɔntrəri/ a.相反的n.相反contrast/ ‘kɔntræst, kən’træst/ n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute/ kən’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献，捐助；投稿control/ kən’trəul/ vt.控制，克制n.控制convenience/ kən’vi:njəns/ n.便利，方便；厕所convenient/ kən’vi:njənt/ a.便利的；近便的convention/ kən’venʃən/ n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional/ kən’venʃənl/ a.普通的；习惯的conversation/ kɔnvə’seiʃən/ n.会话，非正式会谈conversely/ ‘kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ kən’və:ʃən/ n.转变，转化；改变convert/ kən’və:t, ‘kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变；使改变convey/ kən’vei/ vt.传送；运送；传播convince/ kən’vins/ vt.使确信，使信服cook/ kuk/ vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜cool/ ku:l/ a.凉的，冷静的cooperate/ kəu’ɔpəreit/ vi.合作，协作；配合coordinate/ kəu’ɔdinit/ vt.使协调，调节cope/ kəup/ vi.对付，应付copper/ ‘kɔpə/ n.铜；铜币，铜制器copy/ ‘kɔpi/ n.抄件vt.抄写，复制cord/ kɔ:d/ n.细绳，粗线，索core/ kɔ:/ n.果实的心，核心corn/ kɔ:n/ n.谷物；(英)小麦corner/ ‘kɔ:nə/ n.角；犄角；边远地区corporation/ kɔ:pə’reiʃən/ n.公司，企业；社团correct/ kə’rekt/ a.正确的vt.纠正correspond/ kɔris’pɔnd/ vi.相符合；相当corresponding/ kɔris’pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的；符合的corridor/ ‘kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊，回廊，通路cost/ kɔst/ n.价格，代价；成本costly/ ‘kɔstli/ a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage/ ‘kɔtidʒ/ n.村舍，小屋cotton/ ‘kɔtn/ n.棉；棉线；棉布cough/ kɔf/ vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽could/ kud, kəd/ aux.v.(can的过去式) council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会，委员会count/ kaunt/ vt.计算vi.数，计数counter/ ‘kauntə/ n.柜台；计数器country/ ‘kΛntri/ n.国家，国土；农村countryside/ ‘kΛn trisaid/ n.乡下，农村county/ ‘kaunti/ n.英国的郡，美国的县couple/ ‘kΛpl/ n.夫妇；(一)对；几个courage/ ‘kΛridʒ/ n.勇气，胆量，胆识course/ kɔ:s/ n.课程；过程；一道菜court/ kɔ:t/ n.法院，法庭；庭院cousin/ ‘kΛzn/ n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover/ ‘kΛvə/ vt.盖，包括n.盖子cow/ kau/ n.母牛，奶牛；母兽crack/ kræk/ n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺；手艺，行业crane/ krein/ n.起重机，摄影升降机crash/ kræʃ/ vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬，爬行crazy/ ‘kreizi/ a.疯狂的，荒唐的cream/ kri:m/ n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create/ kri(:)’eit/ vt.创造；引起，产生creative/ kri(:)’eitiv/ a.创造性的，创作的creature/ ‘kri:tʃə/ n.生物，动物，家畜credit/ ‘kredit/ n.信用贷款；信用creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew/ kru:/ n.全体船员crime/ kraim/ n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal/ ‘kriminl/ n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯crisis/ ‘kraisis/ n.危机；存亡之际critic/ ‘kritik/ n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical/ ‘kritikəl/ a.决定性的；批评的criti cism/ ‘kritisizəm/ n.批评；批判；评论criticize/ ‘kritisaiz/ vt.批评；评论；非难crop/ krɔp/ n.农作物，庄稼；一熟cross/ krɔs/ vt.穿过；使交叉crowd/ kraud/ n.群；大众；一伙人crown/ kraun/ n.王冠，冕；花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的；天然的cruel/ ‘kruəl/ a.残忍的，残酷的crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮；硬外皮cry/ krai/ vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cube/ kju:b/ n.立方形；立方cubic/ ‘kju:bik/ a.立方形的；立方的cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕；种植；培养culture/ ‘kΛltʃə/ n.文化，文明；教养cup/ kΛp/ n.杯子；(一)杯；奖杯cupboard/ ‘kΛbəd/ n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure/ kjuə/ vt.医治；消除n.治愈curiosity/ kjuəri’ositi/ n.好奇，好奇心；珍品curious/ ‘kjuəriəs/ a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的current/ ‘kΛrənt/ a.当前的；通用的curse/ kə:s/ n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain/ ‘kə:tn/ n.帘，窗帘；幕(布)curve/ kə:v/ n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion/ ‘kuʃən/ n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom/ ‘kΛstəm/ n.习惯，风俗；海关customer/ ‘kΛstəmə/ n.顾客，主顾cut/ kΛt/ vt.切，割，剪；减少cycle/ ‘saikl/ n自行车，循环Ddaily [‘deili] a.每日的n.日报dairy [‘dɛəri] n.牛奶场;乳制品dam [dæm] n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage [‘dæmidʒ] vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp [dæmp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞danger [‘de indʒə] n.危险;危险事物dangerous [‘deindʒərəs] a.危险的,不安全的dare [dɛə] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring [‘deərɪŋ] a.大胆的,勇敢的dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的;黑色的darling [‘dɑ:liŋ] n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash [dæʃ] vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data [‘deitə] n.数据; 资料date [deit] n.日期vt.注…日期daughter [‘dɔ:tə] n.女儿dawn [dɔ:n] n.黎明;开端vi.破晓day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight [‘deilait] n.白昼,日光;黎明dead [ded] a.死的,无生命的deadly [‘dedli] a.致命的,死一般的deaf [def] a.聋的;不愿听的deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear [diə] a.亲爱的int.啊death [deθ] n.死,死亡;灭亡debate [di’beit] n.&vi.争论,辩论debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债decade [‘dekeid，dɪ’keɪd] n.十年,十年期decay [di’kei] vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December [di’sembə] n.十二月decent [‘di:sənt，’diːsnt] a.正派的;体面的decide [di’said] vt.决定,决心;解决decision [d i’siʒən] n.决定,决心;果断deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面declare [di’klɛə] vt.断言;声明;表明decorate [‘dekəreit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease [di:’kri:s] vi.&n.减少,减少deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断deed [di:d] n.行为;功绩;契约deep [di:p] a.深的;纵深的deepen [‘di:pən] vt.加深vi.深化deer [diə] n.鹿defeat [di’fi:t] vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect [di’fekt] n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence [di’fens] n.防御;防务;辩护defend [di’fend] vt.保卫,防守define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定definite [‘definit] a.明确的;肯定的definitely [‘definitli] ad.一定地,明确地definition [defi’niʃən] n.定义,释义;定界degree [di’ɡri:] n.程度;度;学位delay [di’lei] vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete [di’li:t] vt.删除;擦掉delegation [delɪ’geɪʃən] n.代表团delicate [‘delikit] a.纤细的;易碎的delicious [di’liʃəs] a.美味的,怡人的delight [di’lait] n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver [di’livə] vt.投递,送交;发表delivery [di’livəri] n.投递;交付;分娩demand [di’mɑ:nd] vt.要求;需要;询问democracy [di’mɔkrəsi] n.民主,民主制democratic [demə’krætik] a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate [‘demənstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的density [‘densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度deny [di’nai] vt.否定;拒绝相信depart [di’pɑ:t] vi.离开,起程;出发department [di’pɑ:tmənt] n.部,司,局,处,系departure [di’pɑ:tʃə，dɪ’pɑːtʃə(r)] n.离开,出发,起程depend [di’pend] vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent [di’pendənt] a.依靠的,依赖的deposit [di’pɔzit] vt.使沉淀;存放depress [di’pres] vt.使沮丧;按下depth [depθ] n.深度;深厚;深处derive [di’raiv] vt.取得vi.起源descend [di’send] vi.下来,下降;下倾describe [dis’kraib] vt.形容;描写,描绘description [dis’kripʃn] n.描写,形容;种类desert [‘dezət] n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve [di’zə:v] vt.应受,值得design [di’zain] vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable [di’zaiərəbl] a.值得相望的;可取的de sire [di’zaiə] vt.相望;要求n.愿望desk [desk] n.书桌,办公桌despair [dis’pɛə] n.绝望vi.绝望desperate [‘despərit] a.拼死的;绝望的despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视despite [dis’pait] prep.不管,不顾destination [desti’neiʃən] n.目的地,终点;目标destroy [dis’trɔi] vt.破坏;消灭;打破destructi on [dis’trʌkʃən] n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail [‘di:teil] n.细节;枝节;零件detect [di’tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection [di’tekʃən] n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination [ditə:mi’neiʃən] n.决心;决定;确定determine [di’tə:min] vt.决定;查明;决心develop [di’veləp] vt.发展;形成;开发development [di’veləpmənt] n.发展;开发;生长device [di’vais] n.器械,装置;设计devil [‘devl] n.魔鬼,恶魔devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明devote [di’vəut] vt.将…奉献,致力于dew [dju:] n.露,露水diagram [‘daiəɡræm] n.图解,图表,简图dial [‘daiəl] n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect [‘daiəlekt] n.方言,土语,地方话dialog [‘daiəlɔɡ] n.对话,对白diameter [dai’æmitə] n.直径diamond [‘daiəmənd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary [‘daiəri] n.日记,日记簿dictate [dik’teit] vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation [dik’teiʃən] n.口授笔录,听写dictionary [‘dikʃənəri] n.词典,字典die [dai] vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ [‘difə] vi.不同,相异difference [‘d ifərəns] n.差别;差;分歧different [‘difərənt] a.差异的;各种的difficult [‘difikəlt] a.困难的;难对付的difficulty [‘difikəlti] a.困难;难事;困境dig [diɡ] vt.掘,挖;采掘digest [dai’dʒest] vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital [‘didʒitəl] a.数字的,计数的diligent [‘dilidʒənt] a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim [dim] a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension [di’menʃən] n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner [‘dinə] n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip [dip] vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct [di’rekt] a.直接的;直率的direction [di’rekʃən] n.方向,方位;指导directly [di’rektli] ad.直接地;立即director [di’rektə，də’rektə(r)，daɪ-] n.指导者;理事;导演dirt [də:t] n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty [‘də:ti] a.脏的;下流的disable [dis’eibl] vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage [disəd’vɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利,不利地位disagree [disə’ɡri:] vi.有分歧;不一致disappear [disə’piə] vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint [disə’pɔint] vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster [di’zɑ:stə] n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk [disk] n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge [dis’tʃɑ:dʒ] vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline [‘disiplin] n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose [dis’kləuz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage [dis’kʌridʒ] vt.使泄气,使灰心discover [dis’kʌvə] vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery [dis’kʌvəri] n.发现;被发现的事物d iscuss [dis’kʌs] vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion [dis’kʌʃən] n.讨论,谈论;论述disease [di’zi:z] n.病,疾病;病害disguise [dis’ɡaiz] vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust [dis’ɡʌst] n.厌恶,憎恶dish [diʃ] n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour [dis’ɔnə] n.不光彩;丢脸的人dislike [dis’laik] vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss [dis’mis] vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder [dis’ɔ:də] n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display [dis’plei] vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal [dis’pəuzəl] n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose [dis’pəuz] vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease [dɪs’pli:z] vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy [dɪs’sætɪsfaɪ] vi.使不满,使不平dissolve [di‘zɔlv] vt.使溶解;解散distance [‘distəns] n.距离,间距;远处distant [‘distənt] a.在远处的,疏远的distinct [dis’tiŋkt] a.与其他不同的distinction [dis’tiŋkʃən] n.差别,不同,区分distinguish [dis’tiŋɡwiʃ] vt.区别,辨别,认别distress [dis’tres] n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute [dis’tribju:t] vt.分发,分送;分布distribution [distri’bju:ʃən] n.分发,分配;分布district [‘distrikt] n.区;地区,区域disturb [dis’tə:b] vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch [ditʃ] n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive [daiv] vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse [dai’vəs，daɪ’vɜːs] a.不一样的,相异的divide [di’vaid] vt.分;分配;分开division [di’viʒən] n.分,分配;除法divorce [di’vɔ:sei] n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do [du:, du, də, d] aux.v. vt.做,干,办dock [dɔk] n.船坞;码头;船厂doctor [‘dɔktə] n.医生,医师;博士document [‘dɔkjumənt] n.公文,文件;证件dog [dɔɡ] n.狗,犬,犬科动物dollar [‘dɔlə] n.元(货币单位)domestic [də’mestik] a.本国的;家庭的donkey ['dɔŋki] n.驴;笨蛋door [dɔ:] n.门,通道;一家dorm [dɔ:m] n.宿舍dormitory [‘dɔ:mitri] n.集体寝室;宿舍dose [dəus] n.剂量,用量;一剂dot [dɔt] n.点,圆点vt.打点于double [‘dʌbl] a.两倍的;双的doubt [daut] n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful [‘dautful] a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless [‘dautlis] ad.无疑地;很可能down [daun] ad.向下,在下面downstairs [‘daun’stɛəz] ad.在楼下a.楼下的downward [‘daunwəd] a.向下的ad.向下地dozen [‘dʌzn] n.一打,十二个draft [drɑ:ft] n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag [dræɡ] vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon [‘dræɡən] n.龙;凶暴的人drain [drein] vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama [‘drɑ:mə] n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic [drə’mætik] a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt [drɔ:].画,划;拖;拨出drawer [drɔ:] n.抽屉drawing [‘drɔ:ɪŋ] n.图画,素描;绘图dread [dred] n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕dream [dri:m] n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress [dres] n.女服,童装;服装drift [drift] vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill [dril] n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink [driŋk] vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip [drip] vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drive [draiv] vt.驾驶;打入;驱driver [‘draivə] n.驾驶员,司机drop [drɔp] vt.使落下;降低drought [draut] n.旱灾,干旱drown [draun] vi.淹死,溺死drug [drʌɡ] n.药,药物,药材drum [drʌm] n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk [drʌŋk] a.醉的;陶醉的。

大学英语六级考试核心必考词有哪些来源：智阅网大家都知道“积土成山，积水成渊”这个道理，不管做任何事，积累都是通往成功路上的垫脚石。

备考大学英语六级考试也不例外，而在六级考试中，最最需要积累的也是最基础的——单词。

下面的一些六级考试中常见的核心词汇，对大家的考试很有帮助哦。

amplitude : a.广大，充足；振幅；（思想的）广度; 角度距离; E.g.As we fall asleep the amplitude of brain waves slowly becomes greater. 进入睡眠状态时，我们的脑电波振幅慢慢变大。

bourgeois: a.资产阶级的；平庸的；商人根性的，市侩的; 无教养的，鄙俗的; 贪图享受的;；n.有产者，资产阶级; 中产阶级的人; 业主，店主; [印]〈古〉九点活字;E.g.And if it were a bourgeois? 要是个资产阶级呢？bureaucracy: n.官僚主义；官僚机构E.g.You mean the bureaucracy we work for? 你是指我们工作的政府?calibration: n.校准，标定；刻度E.g.When's the last time you checked the calibration on that thing? 你上次检查刻度是什么时候？connoisseur: n.（艺术品的）鉴赏家，鉴定家，内行e.g.Sarah tells me you're something of an art connoisseur. 萨拉告诉我你是一位艺术鉴赏家。

deliberate: v.深思熟虑 a.深思熟虑的；审慎的；故意的；蓄意的E.g.It may not have been deliberate. 那不可能是有预谋的. disillusion: n.觉醒，幻灭 vt.使觉醒，使不再抱幻想，给…泼冷水E.g.I'd hate to be the one to disillusion him... 我不愿意成为那个让他幻想破灭的人。

550个六级救命核心高频词汇该550个词系由[考虫四六级研究院]整理，是从历年真题里挑选的最高频词汇，包括核心名词、核心形容词、核心动词、核心副词、核心短语、核心写作话题词汇等！不想拿到试卷脑子一片空白，赶紧把核心词背下来，四六级考试不方1.六级救命核心名词abundance /ə'bʌndəns/ n.丰富，充absorption /əb'sɔ:pʃn/ n. 吸收，专注abbreviation /əˌbri:vi'eiʃn/ n.节略，缩写，缩短hospitality /ˌhɒspi'tæləti/ n.友好，好客pastime /'pɑ:staim/ n. 消遣，娱乐revenue /'revənju:/ n. 税收，岁入routine /ru:'ti:n/ n.常规，惯例，例行公事scorn /skɔ:n/ n. 轻蔑，鄙视shortage /'ʃɔ:tidʒ/ n. 短缺，不足smash /smæʃ/ n. 打碎，粉碎stability /stə'biləti/ n.稳定(性)，稳固approach /ə'prəʊtʃ/ n. 方法，途径，接近 vt. 接近，着手处理 vi. 靠近standard /'stændəd/ n. 标准survival /sə'vaivl/ n. 幸存，幸存者，残存物temperament /'temprəmənt/ n. 气质，性格threshold /'θreʃhəʊld/ n. 开端，入口tolerance /'tɒlərəns/ n. 容忍，忍耐力transaction /træn'zækʃn/ n.处理，办理，交易trend /trend/ n. 倾向，趋势transition /træn'ziʃn/ n. 过渡，转变variation /ˌveəri'eiʃn/ n. 变化，变动warehouse /'weəhaʊs/ n. 货仓community /kə'mju:nəti/ n. 社区，（生态） 群落，共同体，团体access /'ækses/ n. 入口，通路，接触accommodation /əˌkɒmə'deiʃn/ n. 住宿，调节，和解acknowledgment /ək'nɒlidʒmənt/ n. 承认，感谢，致谢pattern /'pætn/ n. 模式penalty /'penəlti/ n. 制裁，惩罚pension /'penʃn/ n. 养老金personality /ˌpɜ:sə'næləti/ n. 人格，人性pledge /pledʒ/ n. 保证，誓言position /pə'ziʃn/ n. 位置，职位，职务predecessor /'pri:disesə(r)/ n. 前任，原有的事物premise /'premis/ n. 前提，假设prescription /pri'skripʃn/ n. 处方preservation /ˌprezə'veiʃn/ n. 保护，防护prestige /pre'sti:ʒ/ n. 威信，威望priority /prai'ɒrəti/ n. 优先(权)prospect /'prɒspekt/ n. 前景，可能性rate /reit/ n. 速度 v. 评价，评估ration /'ræʃn/ n. 比率，定量，配给量reflection /ri'flekʃn/ n. 反映，表现recession /ri'seʃn/ n. (经济)衰退，不景气，后退reputation /ˌrepju'teiʃn/ n. 名声，声望reservation /ˌrezə'veiʃn/ n. 贮存，贮藏，预订illusion /i'lu:ʒn/ n. 错觉，假象ingredient /in'gri:diənt/ n. 成分insight /'insait/ n. 理解，洞察力inspection /in'spekʃn/ n. 检查，视察instinct /'instiŋkt/ n. 本能，直觉integrity /in'tegrəti/ n. 正直，诚实intuition /ˌintju'iʃn/ n. 直觉lease /li:s/ n. 租约，契约legislation /ˌledʒis'leiʃn/ n. 立法，法律limitation /ˌlimi'teiʃn/ n. 局限性，缺点loyalty /'lɔiəlti/ n. 忠诚，忠心luxury /'lʌkʃəri/ n. 奢侈，豪华manifestation /ˌmænife'steiʃn/ n. 表现(形式) mechanism /'mekənizəm/ n. 机械装置minority /mai'nɒrəti/ n. 少数misfortune /ˌmis'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 不幸，灾难morality /mə'ræləti/ n. 道德，美德notion /'nəʊʃn/ n. 概念，观念，理解obligation /ˌɒbli'geiʃn/ n.(法律上或道义上)责任occasion /ə'keiʒn/ n. 场合opponent /ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌人，对手ornament /'ɔ:nəmənt/ n. 装饰，装饰品admiration /ˌædmə'reiʃn/ n. 欣赏advocate /'ædvəkeit/ n. 提倡者，拥护者allowance /ə'laʊəns/ n. 津贴ambition /æm'biʃn/ n. 野心，雄心analogy /ə'nælədʒi/ n. 相似，模拟，类比anticipation /ænˌtisi'peiʃn/ n. 预期，期望appreciation /əˌpri:ʃi'eiʃn/ n. 感谢，感激array /ə'rei/ n. 陈列，一系列assurance /ə'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保证multivitamin /ˌmʌlti'vitəmin/ adj. 多种维他命的 n. 多种维他命剂blunder /'blʌndə(r)/ n. 错误，大错budget /'bʌdʒit/ n. 预算capability /ˌkeipə'biləti/ n. 能力，才能cash /kæʃ/ n. 现金circulation /ˌsɜ:kjə'leiʃn/ n. 流通，传播，发行量commitment /kə'mitmənt/ n. 承诺，许诺compensation /ˌkɒmpen'seiʃn/ n. 补偿，赔偿consideration /kənˌsidə'reiʃn/ n. 考虑distinction /di'stiŋkʃn/ n. 区分，辨别emergency /i'mɜ:dʒənsi/ n. 紧急情况encouragement /in'kʌridʒmənt/ n. 鼓励essence /'esns/ n. 本质estimate /'estimət/ n. 估计expenditure / ik'spenditʃə(r) / n. 开支extinction /ik'stiŋkʃn/ n. 消失，消灭，灭绝quality/'kwɒləti / n. 质量，（统计） 品质，特性，才能flaw /flɔ:/ n. 裂纹，瑕疵fortune /'fɔ:tʃu:n/ n. 财产，大笔的钱fraction /'frækʃn/ n. 小部分，一点symptom/'simptəm/ n.（临床） 症状，征兆guarantee /ˌgærən'ti:/ n. 保修单guilt /gilt/ n. 犯罪harmony /'hɑ:məni/ n.协调， 一致，和谐2.六级救命核心形容词accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件，附件 adj. 附属的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的，荒唐的abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要，提取 adj. 抽象的absent /'æbsənt/ adj.不在意的abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.荒缪的abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的，锋利的aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的，好斗的，有进取心的ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的，模糊的ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的，有抱负的appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的，恰当的 vt. 占用，拨出authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的，可信的average /'ævəridʒ/ adj. 一般的，普通的barren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的，不毛的bound /baʊnd/ adj.一定的chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的commentary /'kɒməntri/ adj.实况报道compact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的，小巧的competitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的，具有竞争力的compulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强迫的，强制的，义务的confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的，秘密的conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的，传统的consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. 和……一致conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的，引人注目的crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的，还不错的delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精细的，微妙的，纤弱的destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的， 优美的， 精致的embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 等价的，相等的，同意义的eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的，无休止的exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的，排他的extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的fake /feik/ adj. 假的，冒充的fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的，毁灭性的feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的，虚弱的gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的，个别的，独特的 n. 个人，个体identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的，一样的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj. 富有想象力的， 爱想象的inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj.达不到的，难以接近inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj.不充分的，不适当的incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的indifference/in'difrəns/ adj. 不关心的，冷漠的indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 生气的，愤怒的infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染的，传染性的inferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj.劣质的，地位较低的，较差的inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的，生来的inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 灵感的intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的，专注的intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的， 本质的， 内在的irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 不能替换的， 不能代替的literal /'litərəl/ adj.文字的， 字面的massive /'mæsiv/ adj. 大规模的，大量的merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的，宽大的mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 活动的，流动的naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的， 质朴的negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的， 声名狼藉的obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的， 顺从的obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的original /ə'ridʒənl/ adj. 原先的，最早的pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的，悲惨的persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的，潜在的prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的，流行的primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的，早期的proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的，精通的profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的，深远的prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的，杰出的prompt /prɒmpt/ adj. 即刻的，迅速的raw /rɔ:/ adj. 自然状态的，未加工的relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 与…有关的respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的，不精确的rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的，不礼貌的sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的，十足的shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的，从属的subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的， 精巧的，细微的superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 对…怀疑tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 冗长的，乏味的trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的， 不重要的turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的，混乱的underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤的worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得3.六级救命核心动词accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v.使符合，使适合abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃，放弃，放纵，使沉溺于abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v.废除，取消acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v.承认，答谢，报偿acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 熟悉，认识acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 付得起allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言，宣称alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替，轮流 / ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ v. 赞扬，称赞ascend /ə'send/ v. 上升，攀登ascribe /ə'skraib/ v. 归因于，归功于assemble /ə'sembl/ v. 集合，聚集assign /ə'sain/ v.分派，指派(职务，任务)attribute /ə'tribju:t/ v. 归因于base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上bewilder /bi'wildə(r)/ v. 迷惑，弄糊涂breed /bri:d/ v. 培育，养育cling /kliŋ/ v. 坚守，抱紧coincide /ˌkəʊin'said/ v. 相同，相一致collaborate /kə'læbəreit/ v. 合著，合作collide /kə'laid/ v. 互撞，碰撞commence /kə'mens/ v. 开始compensate /'kɒmpenseit/ v. 补偿，赔偿complement /'kɒmpliment/ v.与…结合，补充comply /kəm'plai/ v. 遵守conceive /kən'si:v/ v. 想出，设想concern /kən'sɜ:n/ v. 涉及，担忧condense /kən'dens/ v. 压缩，浓缩conflict /'kɒnflikt/ v. 冲突，战争conform /kən'fɔ:m/ v. 符合，遵守，适应confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对，面临conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ v. 保护，保存consolidate /kən'sɒlideit/ v. 巩固convey /kən'vei/ v. 表达，传达crash /kræʃ/ v. (飞机)坠毁cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行，漫游dazzle /'dæzl/ v. 使眩目，耀眼deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗，哄骗decline /di'klain/ v. 下降，减少dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献，献身，致力于defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗，藐视deny /di'nai/ v. 否认deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来，得到descend /di'send/ v. 下落deserve /di'zɜ:v/ v. 值得deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离，(使)偏离disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮，伪装dominate /'dɒmineit/ v. 统治，占据drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制，重复eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除endure /in'djʊə(r)/ v. 忍受，忍耐enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高，增加enroll /in'rəʊl/ v.使成为……的成员，注册evoke /i'vəʊk/ v. 引起，唤起immerse /i'mɜ:s/ v. 使浸没impose /im'pəʊz/ v. 征税，把…强加于induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱，诱导indulge /in'dʌldʒ/ v. 纵容，放任intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲interpret /in'tɜ:prit/ v. 解释，说明jeopardize /'dʒepədaiz/ v. 危及，损坏linger /'liŋgə(r) / v.逗留，徘徊，拖延locate / ləʊ'keit / v. 位于magnify /'mægnifai/ v. 放大mean /mi:n/ v. 打算，意欲mingle /'miŋgl/ v. 混合起来，相混合minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少，最小化monitor /'mɒnitə(r)/ v. 检测，监测neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视occupy /'ɒkjupai/ v. 占领，使忙碌oppress /ə'pres/ v. 压迫originate /ə'ridʒineit/ v. 首创，起源overlap /ˌəʊvə'læp/ v. 部分重叠overwhelm /ˌəʊvə'welm/ v.压倒，浸没，使不安permeate /'pɜ:mieit/ v. 渗入，渗透prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示，规定，处方开药preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持prolong /prə'lɒŋ/ v. 延长，拖延promise /'prɒmis/ v. 许诺propel /prə'pel/ v. 推进，推动protest /'prəʊtest/ v. 抗议，反对provoke /prə'vəʊk/ v. 引起，激起radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出，从中心向各方伸展出reconcile /'rekənsail/ v. 使和好，调解refresh /ri'freʃ/ v.提神，使清新，使精力恢复refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳，驳斥，驳倒remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留，依旧是repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御，抵拒rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救，救援resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职resort /ri'zɔ:t/ v. 求助，凭借，诉诸resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始，继续revenge /ri'vendʒ/ v. 报仇，报复scan /skæn/ v. 细察，审视scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下，刮下scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 抓，搔shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 收缩，减少standardize /'stændədaiz / v. 使标准化steer /stiə(r)/ v. 驾驶，引导strengthen /'streŋθn/ v. 加强，使更强壮stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展subscribe /səb'skraib/ v. 预订，订阅suck /sʌk/ v. (用嘴)吸，吞噬，卷入suppress /sə'pres/ v. 镇压sustain /sə'stein/ v. 承受，维持tackle /'tækl/ v. 解决，处理tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱，劝诱terminate /'tɜ:mineit/ v. 终止，结束transmit /træns'mit/ v. 传播，传递verify /'verifai/ v. 证实，证明view /vju:/ v. 视为，看做wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事4.六级救命版核心副词deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv. 故意地，深思熟虑地，审慎地exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地，专有地，排外地explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地forcibly /'fɔ:səbli/ adv. 强行地，有力地formerly /'fɔ:məli/ adv. 原先地，以前，从前increasingly /in'kri:siŋli/ adv.越来越多地inevitably /in'evitəbli/ adv.必然地， 不可避免地intentionally /in'tenʃənəli/ adv.有意地，故意地optimistically /ˌɒpti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地outwardly /'aʊtwədli/ adv.表面上，外表上地presumably /pri'zju:məbli/ adv.大概可能，据推测simultaneously /ˌsiməl'teiniəsli/ adv.同时发生地somewhat /'sʌmwɒt/ adv. 颇为，稍稍，有几分spontaneously /spɒn'teiniəsli/ adv.自发地， 自然产生startlingly /'stɑ:rtliŋli/ adv. 惊人地triumphantly /trai'ʌmfəntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利，成功地unexpectedly /ˌʌnik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地virtually /'vɜ:tʃuəli/ adv. 事实上，实际地5.六级救命核心短语adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟，归根结底at random 随机地，任意地break out 突然发生，爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 到目前为止；远，非常by no means 决不，一点也不catch on 理解，明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞，冲突come up with 想出，提出，追及，赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于，促成cope with 应付，妥善处理cut short 打断，制止do away with 消灭，废除，去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事，致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备，以防in honor of 为纪念in response to 响应，反应in terms of 根据，从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off 远离，抑制lay off (暂时)解雇let alone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通言之有理of no avail 无用，无效on file 存档on no account 决不，绝对不on the decline 衰落中，衰退中out of stock 无现货的，脱销的provided that 假如，若是pull up 使停下put away 放好，放起来regardless of 不管，不顾result in 导致，结果是，发生see to 照料，注意show to 引导，引领stand for 容忍，接受take on 承担，接受take over 接管，接收take to 对…产生好感，开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即，也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止，避开with reference to 关于，有关work out 想出，制订出worth one’s while 值得花时间做6.六级救命核心写作话题词汇补充沟通 communication智慧聪明intelligence苦难 suffering勇敢 bravery宽容 forgiveness母爱 motherhood外观美 external prettiness内在美 inner beauty信仰 belief拼搏精神 the determined spirit奉献精神 the dedication spirit实事求是 seek truth from facts提高个人修养 shaping the morality社会公德 public morality和谐社会 harmonious society可持续发展 sustainable development尊老爱幼 respect the old and care for the young仁义道德 virtue and morality挫折与坎坷 twists and turns终身学习 life-long study身心健康 physical and mental health没有后悔药 no recipe for regrets成功无捷径 There is no shortcut to success.侵权 copyright infringements城市交通问题 urban traffic problems住房问题 housing problems高考制度改革 reform of college entrance examination 知识产权的保护 intellectual property right宏观调控 macro-regulation老龄化 aging trend地区差异 regional disparity移民热 the craze for immigration低碳 low carbon life个人信息泄露 personal data leakage传统价值观 traditional values人生观 the view of life就业与失业 employment and unemployment诚信问题 honesty and trusty problems私人汽车 private cars环境污染 environmental pollution能源危机 energy crises假日旅游 traveling on holidays大众传媒负面影响 the negative influence of mass media 应试教育 test-oriented education system助学贷款 students loans缺乏爱心 lacking of love/be lack of love诚信 honesty真诚 sincerity创新 innovation人际交往 human communication负责 responsibility感恩 thanksgiving感谢 gratitude给予 offering沟通 communication智慧聪明 intelligence苦难 suffering宽容 forgiveness热情passion and enthusiasm希望 hope理解 understanding自信 confidence尊重 respect文明 civilization积累 accumulation坚持 persistence踏实，脚踏实地，务实 being down-to-earth拼搏，勤奋，努力 determined spirit， diligence， endeavor 悲观心态 pessimistic mind乐观心态 optimistic mind竞争精神 competitiveness spirit打破常规 being out-of-the-frame正直 honesty/integrity快节奏的都市生活 fast-paced urban life心理压力 mental pressure网络不安全 network unsafety侵犯隐私权 invasion of privacy right水污染 water pollution/water contamination电子商务 e-commerce尖端科技 state-of-the-art technology电子货币 e-currency人工智能 artificial intelligence基因工程 genetic engineering转基因食品 genetically modified food 试管婴儿 test-tube baby三维电影 three-dimensional movie虚拟银行 virtual bank纳米 nanometer计划生育 family planning综合国力 overall national strength人口出生率 birth rate生态系统 ecosystem汽车限购 vehicle purchase restriction 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates。

六级词汇核心词汇对于准备参加大学英语六级考试的同学来说，掌握核心词汇是至关重要的。

这些核心词汇就像是建筑的基石，为我们在考试中取得好成绩奠定了基础。

首先，我们要明白什么是六级词汇的核心词汇。

它们并非是一些生僻、罕见的单词，而是在六级考试中频繁出现，对于理解文章、解答题目起着关键作用的词汇。

比如“abundant”（丰富的）、“accommodate”（容纳；提供住宿）、“acquire”（获得；学到）等等。

为什么要重点掌握这些核心词汇呢？原因很简单。

六级考试的阅读部分，文章往往具有一定的难度和专业性，如果我们对核心词汇不熟悉，就很难准确理解文章的意思，从而影响答题的正确率。

听力部分也是如此，听到熟悉的核心词汇能够迅速反应，有助于我们抓住关键信息。

写作和翻译中，运用恰当的核心词汇能让我们的表达更加准确、丰富，从而提高得分。

那么，如何有效地记忆这些核心词汇呢？方法有很多。

我们可以通过制作单词卡片，将单词、释义、例句写在上面，随时随地进行复习。

还可以利用手机上的单词记忆软件，它们通常会根据记忆规律安排复习，提高记忆效果。

同时，结合语境来记忆也是一个不错的方法。

比如阅读一些六级水平的文章，在具体的语境中理解和记忆单词，这样不仅能记住单词的意思，还能掌握其用法。

接下来，让我们具体看看一些常见的核心词汇。

“account”这个词，常见的意思有“账户；解释；叙述”。

在“open an account”中表示“开户”；“on account of”则是“因为；由于”。

“adequate”意为“足够的；适当的”，例如“adequate resources”（充足的资源）。

“alternative”有“可供选择的；替代的”的意思，“an alternative solution”就是“一个替代方案”。

“ambiguous”表示“模棱两可的；含糊不清的”，比如“an ambiguous statement”（一个含糊的陈述）。

abundanta.丰富的，充裕的，大量的derivevt.取得，得到；(from)起源于acquirevt.取得，获得；学到descendv.下来，下降accomplishvt.完成，到达；实行devicen.装置，设备adoptv.收养；采用；采纳devisevt.发明，策划，想出adaptvi.适应，适合；改编，改写vt.使适应divevi.跳水，潜水adequatea.适当地；足够disposevi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) adherevi.粘附，附着；遵守，坚持diversea.不同的，多种多样的attachvt.系，贴；使附属declinev.拒绝，谢绝；下降avenuen.林荫道，大街driftvi.漂，漂流availablea.现成可用的；可得到的durablea.耐用的，持久的applicablea.可应用的，适当的durationn.持续，持续期间applicantn.申请人duskn.黄昏，薄暮appealn.vi.呼吁，恳求deliberatelyadv.故意的acknowledgev.承认；致谢destructiveadj.破坏性的apparenta.显然的，明白的consumev.消耗，耗尽appetiten.胃口；欲望cluen.线索，提示awfula.极坏的，威严的，可怕的collisionn.碰撞，冲突awkwarda.笨拙的，棘手的consistenta.坚固定；一致的，始终如一的awaitvt.等候continuala.不断地，频繁的appointvt.任命，委派explodev.爆炸；爆发；激增approachv.接近n.途径，方式exploitv.剥削；利用，开采appropriatea.适当的explosionn.爆炸；爆发；激增beforehandad.预先，事先explosivea.爆炸的；极易引起争论的breadthn.宽度extentn.程度，范围，大小，限度blastn.爆炸；气流vi.炸，炸掉exteriorn.外部，外表a.外部的，外表的breedn.种，品种v.繁殖，产仔externala.外部的，外表的，外面的barreln.桶exaggeratev.夸大，夸张bargainn.便宜货vi.讨价还价evila.邪恶的，坏的barriern.障碍；棚栏extraordinarya.不平常的，特别的，非凡的budgetn.预算v.编预算，作安排entitlevt.给...权利，给...资格bunchn.群，伙；束，串emphasizevt.强调，着重bundlen.捆，包，束vt.收集，归拢emotionn.情感，感情ceremonyn.典礼，仪式emotionala.感情的，情绪(上)的chaosn.混乱，紊乱excessn.过分，过量，过剩cargon.(船、飞机等装载的)货物expelv.驱逐，开除，赶出coarsea.粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的expendv.消费coachn.教练；长途公共汽车expendituren.支出，消费；经费coden.准则，法规，密码expensen.开销，费用conservationn.保存，保护expansionn.扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀conservativea.保守的exhaustionn.竭力，疲惫comparablea.可比较的，比得上的，类似的elaboratea.精心设计的，复杂的comparativea.比较的，相对的elasticn.橡皮圈(带)a.有弹性的depositn.存款，定金v.存放，储蓄equivalenta.相等的a.相等物deputyn.副职，代表erecta.竖直的v.建造，竖立faxn.vt.传真primitivea.原始的，早期的fertilea.肥沃的；多产的ridgen.脊，山脊，埂fertilizern.肥料ridiculousa.可笑的，荒漠的gratefula.感激的redida.严格的；僵硬的gratituden.感激withstandvt.经受，承受generatevt.生成，产生(光、热、电等)witnessn.目击者；证据vt.注意到；证明genuinea.真的，真诚的slipperya.滑的gasolinen.汽油smashvt.粉碎，打烂gesturen.姿势，手势snapn.vt.折断，拉断；快照gianta.巨大的n.巨人，巨物solara.太阳的glimpsen.一瞥，一看lunara.月的，月球的gloryn.光荣，荣誉submergevi.潜入水中gloriousn.光荣的，极好的submitvi.(to)屈服，听从golfn.高尔夫球运动timbern.木材，原木horrorn.恐怖tissuen.组织；薄纱，手巾纸horriblea.可怕的legislationn.法律，法规；立法Internetn.国际互联网，因特网illusionn.错觉Interpretv.翻译，解释fatiguen.疲劳，劳累interpretationn.解释，说明favorablea.称赞道；有利的，顺利的junglen.丛林，密林galleryn.画廊knotn.结vt.把...打成结gallonn.加仑hostilea.敌对的，敌意大gapn.间隔，差距householdn.家庭，户garbagen.垃圾，废物holya.神圣地，圣洁的gazev.凝视，注视hintn.暗示，示意gearn.齿轮，传动装置insignificanta.无意义的,无足轻重,无价值的liablea.可能的，大概的；(to)易于... insurancen.保险，保险费liberala.自由得insurevt.给...保险，保证，确保libertyn.自由identificationn.鉴别，证明license/licensen.许可证，执照hesitatev.犹豫moisturen.潮湿highlightvt.强调，突出motivatevt.激励，激发hencead.因此，所以；今后，从此motiven.动机，目的herdn.兽群，牧群milda.温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的kneelvi.跪tendera.温柔的；脆弱的labeln.标签stimulatevt.刺激，激励likelihoodn.可能，可能性liberala.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的merchantn.商人splitv.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开merea.仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的spitv.吐(唾液等)；唾弃nuisancen.令人讨厌的东西(或人)spillv.溢出，溅出，倒出numerousa.众多的，许多的slipv.滑动，滑落；忽略nuisancen.损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物)slidev.滑动，滑落n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片paraden.游行v.列队行进swallowv.吞下，咽下n.燕子starvationn.饥饿，饿死suspicionn.怀疑，疑心prescribevt.开处方，开药，吩咐采用...疗法suspiciousa.怀疑的，可疑的networkn.网状物；广播网，电视网；网络render解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！tiden.潮汐；潮流precautionn.预防，防备，警惕tidya.整洁的，整齐的idlea.懒散的，无所事事的weavev.织，编identifyn.身份；个性，特性verticala.垂直的resistanta.(to)抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的obscurea.阴暗，模糊resolvevt.解决；决定，决意decenta.像样的，体面的focusv.(使)聚集n.焦点，中心，聚焦saken.缘故，理由debaten.（v.）辩论，争论scalen.大小，规模；等级；刻度decaden.十年tediousa.乏味道，单调的，enclosevt.围住；把...装入信封tendvi.易于，趋向encountervt./n.遭遇，遭到tendencyn.趋向，趋势scanvt.细看；扫描；浏览ultimatea.极端的，最大的，最终的n.极端scandaln.丑事，丑闻undergov.经历，遭受subsequenta.随后的，后来的casuala.偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的targetn.目标，靶子vt.瞄准vacuumn.真空，真空吸尘器virtuen.美德，优点opticsn.(单、复数同形)光学virtuala.实际上的，事实上的organn.器官，风琴orientvt.使适应，(to,toward)使朝向n.东方individuala.个别的，单独的n.个人，个体portionn.一部分personneln.[总称]人员，员工；人事部门inevitablea.不可避免的grantvt.授予，同意，准予navala.海军的granda.宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的navigationn.航行invadev.侵入，侵略，侵袭necessityn.必需品；必要性optimistica.乐观provisionn.（pl.）给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置optionala.可以任选的，非强制的pursuevt.追逐；追求；从事，进行outstandinga.杰出的，突出的，显著的stalea.不新鲜的，陈腐的imposevt.把...加强(on)；采用，利用substituten.代用品vt.代替religionn.宗教，宗教信仰deservevt.应受，应得，值得religiousa.宗教的discriminationn.歧视；辨别力victimn.牺牲品，受害者professionala.职业的，专门的videotapen.录像磁带v.把...录在录像带上securea.安全的interferev.干涉，干扰，妨碍securityn.安全，保障internala.内部的，国内的neverthelessad.仍然，然而，不过raciala.人种的种族的neutrala.中立的，中性的radiationn.放射物，辐射spotn.地点；斑点vt.认出，发现；玷污isolatevt.使隔离，使孤立mediuma.中等的,适中的n.媒介物,新闻媒介issuen.问题，争论点；发行，(报刊)一期median.新闻传媒hookn.钩vt.钩住auxiliarya.辅助的，备用的banvt.取缔，禁止automatica.自动的capturevt.俘虏，捕获competenta.有能力的，能胜任的valida.有效的，有根据的；正当的distributevt.分发valleyn.山谷，峡谷disturbvt.打搅，妨碍remotea.遥远的，偏僻的integratev.(into,with)(使)成为一体，(使)合并removaln.除去，消除moista.潮湿的moisturen.潮湿inferiora.劣等的，次的，下级的registerv./n.登记，注册infinitea.无限的stablea.稳定的ingredientn.组成部分sophisticateda.老于世故的；很复杂的inhabitantn.居民cancelvt.取消，废除jamn.果酱；拥挤，堵塞variablea.易变的，可变的jointa.连接的；共同的prospectn.前景，前途；景象launchvt.发动，发起prosperityn.兴旺，繁荣luxuryn.奢侈；奢侈品aspectn.方面；朝向；面貌manuala.用手的，手工做的n.手册copevi.(with)(成功地)应付，处理manufacturevt.n.制造，加工coren.果心，核心marinea.海的；海产的maintainvt.维持，保持；坚持，主张mutuala.相互的mainlandn.大陆nakeda.裸露的domestica.本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的neglectvt.忽视，忽略constanta.不变的，恒定的n.常数prominenta.突出的cliffn.悬崖，峭壁substancen.物质；实质authorityn.权威；当局substantiala.可观的；牢固的；实质的commitvt.犯(错误，罪行等)，干(坏事等)promptvt.促使a.敏捷的，及时的commentn./vt.评论vivida.生动的distinguishvt.区分，辨别vocabularyn.词汇(量)；词汇表distressn.痛苦，悲伤vt.使痛苦venturen.风险投资风险项目v.冒险；取于facilityn.[pl.]设备，设施；便利，方便versionn.版本，译本；说法facultyn.能力，技能；系,学科,学院；全体教员waistn.腰，腰部morala.道德上的，有道德的weldv.n.焊接essentiala.必不可少的；本质的yieldvi.(to)屈服于；让出，放弃n.产量estimaten.vt.估计，估量zonen.地区，区域evaluatevt.评估，评价strategyn.战略，策略exceedvt.超过，越出strategica.战略(上)的，关键的exceedinglyad.非常，极其tensea.紧张的v.拉紧n.时态exclaimv.呼喊，大声说tensionn.紧张(状态)，张力excludevt.把...排斥在外，不包括regulatevt.管理，调节exclusivea.读有的，排他的releasevt./n.释放，排放；解释解脱excursionn.远足shrinkvi.起皱，收缩；退缩fleevi.逃走subtractv.减(去)flexiblea.易弯曲的suburbn.市郊flockn.羊群，(鸟兽等)一群；一伙人subwayn.地铁hardwaren.五金器具adjustv.调整，调节harmonyn.和谐，融洽profitablea.有利可图的hasten.急速，急忙slopen.斜坡，斜面atredn.憎恶，憎恨reinforcevt.增强，加强incidentn.事件，事变rejectvt.拒绝indexn.索引，标志fatala.致命的；重大的infantn.婴儿faten.命运infectv.传染humblea.谦逊的；谦虚的illegala.不合法的，非法的prohibitvt.禁止，不准awardvt.授予，判给n.奖品，奖金remarkablea.值得注意的，异常的，非凡的awarea.意识到remedyn.vt.补救，医治，治疗comedyn.喜剧repetitionn.重复，反复dumba.哑的；沉默的vaina.徒劳的，无效的dumpvt.倾卸，倾倒undertakevt.承担，着手做；同意，答应deafa.聋的；不愿听的uniquea.唯一的，独特的decoratevt.装饰，装璜obstaclen.障碍(物)，妨碍approximatea.大概的，大约v.近似odda.奇特的，古怪的；奇数的arbitrarya.随意的，未断的omitvt.省略architectn.建筑师opponentn.敌手，对手architecturen.建筑学opportunityn.机会，时机geographyn.地理(学)semestern.学期；半年geologyn.地质学semiconductorn.半导体geometryn.几何(学)seminarn.研讨会arithmeticn.算术terminala.末端的，极限的n.终点entertainmentn.娱乐；招待，款待territoryn.领土enthusiasmn.热情，热心nonsensen.胡说，冒失的行动entryn.进入，入口处；参赛的人(或物)nucleara.核子的，核能的environmentn.环境nucleusn.核restrainvt.阻止，抑制retailn.v.ad.零售restraintn.抑制，限制retainvt.保留，保持resumev.(中断后)重新开始restrictvt.限制，约束severea.严重的sponsorn.发起者，主办者vt.发起主办资助simplicityn.简单；朴素spurn.vt.刺激，激励simplifyvt.简化triumphn.胜利，成功stuffn.原料，材料vt.填进，塞满tuitionn.学费temporarya.暂时的，临时的twistvt.使缠绕；转动；扭歪temptationn.诱惑，引诱undergraduaten.大学肄业生terrorn.恐怖universala.普遍的，通用的；宇宙的thrustv.挤，推，插universen.宇宙treatyn.条约，协定vaguea.模糊的，不明确的arisevi.产生，出现，发生；起身viaprep.经由，经过，通过arousevt.引起，激起；唤醒vibratev.振动，摇摆bureaun.局，办事处virusn.病毒marvelousa.奇迹般的，惊人的voluntarya.自愿的massivea.大的，大量的，大块的volunteern.志愿者v.自愿(做)maturea.成熟的votev.选举n.选票maximuma.最高的，最大的wagonn.四轮马车，铁路货车minimuma.最低的，最小的leakv.漏，渗出principala.最重要的n.负责人，校长leanvi.倾斜，倚principlen.原则，原理leapvi.跳跃priora.优先的，在前的modifyvt.修改priorityn.优先，重点nylonn.尼龙onionn.洋葱guaranteevt.n.保证powdern.粉末guiltya.内疚的；有罪的paralleln.平行线；可相比拟的事物jealousa.妒忌的passionn.激情，热情jeansn.牛仔裤passivea.被动的，消极的modesta.谦虚的patv.n.轻拍，轻打moleculen.分子peakn.山峰，顶点orbitn.轨道v.(绕...)做轨道运行phenomenonn.现象participatev.(in)参与，参加reluctanta.不情愿的，勉强的responsen.回答，答复；反应relyvi.(on,upon)依赖，指望sensiblea.明智的relevanta.有关的，切题的sensitivea.敏感到，灵敏的reliablea.可靠的tremblevi.颤抖reliefn.轻松，宽慰；减轻tremendousa.巨大的；精彩的reputationn.名气，声誉trendn.趋向，倾向rescuevt.n.营救missionn.使命；代表团trianglen.三角(形)noticeablea.显而易见到sequencen.连续；顺序notifyvt.通知，告知shivervi，n.发抖notionn.概念；意图，想法shrugv.n.耸肩resemblevt.像，类似于signaturen.签名revealvt.揭露sincerea.诚挚的，真诚的revenuen.收入，岁入；税收utilityn.功用，效用shieldn.防护物，盾vt.保护，防护utilizevt.利用vitala.重要的；致命的，生命的uttervt.说出a.完全的，彻底的vitallyad.极度，非常；致命地variationn.变化，变动urbana.城市的vehiclen.交通工具，车辆urgevt.鼓励，激励applausen.鼓掌，掌声usagen.使用，用法appliancen.器具，器械violencen.强力，暴力consentn.准许，同意vi(to)准许，同意violenta.强暴的conquervt.征服violeta.紫色的defectn.缺点，缺陷welfaren.福利delicatea.易碎的；娇弱的；精美的whereasconj.然而，但是，尽管evolvev.演变ovala.椭圆形的n.椭圆形evolutionn.演变，进化outsetn.开始，开端prevailvi.流行，盛行presumablyad.大概，可能quitv.停止slendera.苗条的，修长quotationn.引文，引语textilen.纺织品recreationn.娱乐活动tropicala.热情的，炎热的recruitvt.招募，吸收(新成员)transformv.转变，变革；变换rivaln.竞争对手，敌手transmitv.传播，播送；传递shuttlen.梭子；航天飞机transplantv.移植skimvt.搬(去)，掠过；浏览shiftv.转移；转动；转变frownv.n.皱眉varyv.变化，改变；使多样化frustratevt.使沮丧vanishvi.消灭，不见。

星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 1adhereChina will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.cherishI will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live!ascribeThe agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increased greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the Arctic.coincideHer taste in music coincides with her husband’s.overwhelmOur team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.overwhelmingBeijing took an overwhelming majority of votes and won the Olympic bid.pursuitWe’ve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness. complyChina will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules.conspicuousThe house standing on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)rDespite our best endeavors, we couldn’t get the machine started.homogeneousMilk and cream are homogeneous foods, and they are both dairy products.immerseShe was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.indulgeWill you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?persistentShe eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.retrieveThe shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved Reuben’s treasure.revivePeter tried to revive the frozen robin; but it was stone-dead.suppressAll these movement were suppressed by the government.testifyThis excellent book testifies to the author’s ability.accustomThe hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.ambiguousThat’s a rather ambiguous answer-what exactly do you mean?ascendStep by step the ladder is ascended.billionaireThe billionaire is campaigning for political reform.briskTaking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.certifyYou are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts.conceiveThe coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us.contemplateShe stood contemplating the painting.disableAn accident disabled him from playing football.eccentricA few weeks later I began saving again.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 2essenceSenior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thingolder Americans are fighting against—discrimination by age.extravagantWhen asked to use three words to describe society's rich,the top responses were “extravagant”,“greedy”and “corrupt”.flushThe child's cheeks were flushed with fever.fundingEven Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industryand the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.grantedadGranted,some amount of delusion (错觉)is probably part of the human condition.hauntHe was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhoodwell into his adult life.initiateThe concept of a “non-smoking” Olympics,initiated in 1988,has been put into practice since the 1992 Barcelona Games. intrinsicThe intrinsic value of a coin is the value of the metal it is made of. intuitionNobody told me where to find you.It was sheer intuition.irritateThe boy's foolish question irritated his mother.manifestShe manifested little interest in her studies.mingleSecurity men mingled with the crowd.obscureI received a letter of complaint from them;but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.paradox“More haste,less speed” is a paradox.privacyWith seven people squashed in one house,you don't get much privacy.radiateThe sun radiates both light and heat.refrainYou must be able to refrain yourself in some mattersin order to accomplish others.supervisorThe supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it at length,but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgicalThe doctors and nurses had surgical masks on.suspiciousI am always suspicious of anyonewho wants to sell me something on the cheap.terminateThey terminated their agreement and renewed another one according to the situation.terroristTerrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board. tumbleI tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time. absurdShe said to herself that the idea was absurd.allegeYou alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didn't you?analogyMy theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.arrayThe royal couple appeared in splendid array.articulateIt is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys. ascertainThe researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the SARS.assertiveKatsue Reynolds has argued thatgirls nowadays are using more assertive language strategiesin order to be able to compete with boys in schools and out. availabilityHuman population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in qualityand availability of wildlife habitat.baffleShe was completely baffled by his strange behavior.barrenThere are about 98% thick continental ice sheetand 2% barren rock in Antarctica.bewilderThe child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds. coincidenceIs there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends'? conformNowadays,it is commonly observed that星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 3conscientiousThis essay is a most conscientious piece of work.consolidateAs we all know,too many countries lapse back into violencewhen efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak. consultancySoftware,consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oilthan steel or car production.contriveAfter much difficultyI contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.convergeCapitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.decisiveYour English proficiency is the decisive factor in getting the job. deduceYou will notice water rising in the tube;now what do you deduce from that?deemHe deemed that it was his duty to help.depriveIt is absolutely unfairthat these children are deprived of the rights to receive education. deteriorateLeather quickly deteriorates in hot,damp climate.diminishThe amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes. disciplinedThe inventiveness of the early Americans shed lighton disciplined school management.disperseA thunderstorm came up and dispersed the picnickers.divertOnce young offenders embark on a life of crime,prison does little to divert them.ejectThe fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.elapseThree years have elapsed since we last met.elevateA special device elevated the stage for the finale.elicitAt last we've elicited the truth from him.eligibleOnly native-born citizens who are over 18are eligible to the office of president.emissionThe emission of radio signals was interrupted by a power failure. endangerDrunk drivers endanger the lives of others.endowShe endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.eraseThe vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from uswill never be erased from my memory.exhaustionThe exhaustion of the army's ammunition caused its defeat.exquisiteHe has an exquisite ear for music.extractThe newspaper extracted several passages from the speech printed them on the front page. flawThere is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.fraudBend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.hamperOur progress was hampered by the bad weather.impartA good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils.incentiveHis words gave me incentive, and I worked twice as hard.incidentallyIncidentally, your letter came only this morning.indignantHe was most indignant with me when I asked for a day's leave.infectiousAn infectious disease is one星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 4ingeniousSo you fitted that wire through that little hole there:that's very ingenious!instantaneousShe accidentally swallowed the poison and death was instantaneous.integralThe form, the sound and the grammar rules are integral parts of a language.intelligibleHe used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible. jeopardizeThe security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person. lawsuitA bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit.lingerShe lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.The microscope magnified the object one hundred times.maturityThis highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to“grow into”-after all, it is a sign not simply of femininity, but of maturity and refinement.migrateWealthy people often migrate in winter to warmer, sunnier countries.misfortuneThink about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your own lot.negligibleThe damage to my car is negligible.notoriousMaradona,a most famous football star, is a notorious drug addict.outdateMore companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies -innovations that hold the potential to make a product line, or even an entire business segment, virtually outdated.outflowWe watched the heavy outflow of the tide.permeateOn a spring moonlit night,birds are singing,the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.porchA porch is a covered entrance to a building.predominantHer predominant characteristic is her friendliness.prescriptionShe feels fine now that the doctorhas made fine adjustments to her prescription.prevalentTraveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the country.profoundThe doctor's discovery will have a profound influence on mankind.prolongI do not want to prolong our talk; it is time to go home.reassureWhat reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.rectifyOnce we get to know our mistakes, we should rectify them as soon as possible.refuteYou can easily refute his argument.repelThe soldiers repelled the attacking enemy.She reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.roughlyI could not keep my anger downwhen I was roughly treated.sensationalAfter a sensational trial, football player was cleared off the killing.simulateThe computer simulates conditions on the sea bed.sociologist“Music expressed its times,” says sociologist Irving Horowitz.spaciousI want to live in a spacious house.subscribeI subscribe to Newsweek.subsidiaryThe question of finance is subsidiary to the question ofwhether the project will be approved.surpassThough we thought that we might lose in the first round,the result surpassed our hopes.temptMoney and beauty tempted him to commit crime.terrorismBush said both countries love freedom and together they will fight against terrorism.towIf you park your car here the police may tow it away.transitionThe transition from planned economy to share system星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 5underlyingIt's the economist's mission to try to find out the underlying causes of the depression. unprecedentedPeople's living standards have been rising steadily and China's comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced. This is an unprecedented miracle in China's history.unveilThe queen unveiled a statue of Prince AlbertvoidThe desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.vowThe couple exchanged vows in a romantic Labor Day sunset ceremony on Maui.vulgarThe houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.wastefulHis wife was wasteful and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.abortThe rescue mission had to be aborted.accessoryThe accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.adherenceHer adherence to her principles cost her her jobadministerShe had a huge department to administeraerospaceThe Challenger shuttle crew, of seven astronauts-including the specialties of pilot, aerospace engineers, and scientists died tragically in the explosion.affiliateThe college is affiliated to the university.alienWe should not ignore others' opinions just because they are alien to our own ideas.alleviateThe medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.alternateMary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.ambiguityThere is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.amendThe government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situationappraiseSotheby's apprised Donald of the fact that his “Rembrandt” was appraised as worthless. appropriationThe mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.aptEveryone at present was very excited at his apt remark.arroganceI would on no account authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance.assuranceThe only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weaponsand assurance that they will never be produced again.athleticHe is taking part in an athletic meeting.attendantSally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/iseI have authorized him to act for me while I am away.availThey made great efforts, but it was all to no avail.baldToo much knowledge makes the head bald.bankruptcyThe company is reported to be on the brink of bankruptcy.behavioralThe behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.blunderThe police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man.brightenThe new carpet brightened the room.capsuleThe capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.carefreeHow wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!chronicIs your disease chronic or acute?circulationPolice say a number of forged banknotes are in circulation.clearingThis is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the Amazon,dating back more than 1 000 years, helped create patches of rich,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 6collaborationGarment making typically calls fora collaboration among yarn spinners,fabric weavers and sewing factories.collideThe government collided with parliament over its industrial plans.commemorateThe Nobel Prize is awarded to commemorate Nobel,the great chemist.commentaryIt affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present knowledge.commonplaceWhen leaving the house,she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her husband.complementA flaming dessert complemented the dinner.complimentYour presence is a great compliment.compulsoryEnglish is a compulsory subject in this course;Art is optional.conciseHis letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to the jobfor which he was applying.condolenceThrough his spokesman he expressedhis condolences on the victims of the accident.confidentialYou are probably on much more confidential terms with Kitty than I am. configurationWe know little about the configuration of the star's surface.conformityYoung people today do not care so much about conformity-they do what they like.confrontationShe wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father. congressmanThere's not much prospect of Mr Smith's being elected as Congressman. constrainPeople with poor motives will always exist,” he says.“Sometimes environments constrain those peopleand sometimes environments give those people opportunity.”contaminationWe must pay much attention to the contamination of the water supply. correlationPeople believe that there is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer. credibleA will must be attested by two or more credible witnesses.criterionOnly social practice can be the criterion of truth.cumulativeIt was a cumulative process.decentralizeThe two major U.S. political parties are vast,sprawling,decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positionsmembers do not feel obligedto vote the way the party leaders tell them to do.dedicateDedicated to helping Beijing 2008spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent,Fuwa reflect the deep desire of the Chinese peopleto reach out to the world in friendship through the Games.defectiveMay I return this machine if it's defective?deficientOur knowledge of the matter is deficient.degradeI felt degraded by having to ask for money.delicacyTry this dish. It's a local delicacy.deregulationLiberalization and deregulation opened the way to the creation of broad, deep and liquid capital markets,and established the right environmentto attract foreign firms and inward investment.destinyI don't know if we each have a destinyor if we're all just floating around accidentally like on a breezebut I think that maybe it's both.deviateThe teacher deviated from her custom and gave out no homework. diffuseThe clowns in the play are mainly to diffuse a feeling of happiness. discontentTo Galbraith,materialism had gone mad and would breed discontent.diversionStrangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion,and brought news of the outside world.doubtlessDoubtless he'll be bringing his guitar,as usual.drawbackThis is a good car;its only drawback is that it uses a lot of petrol.duplicateIf you lose your key,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 7dwellThose two young men dwell on an island and live on fishing.embarkPeru embarked on a massive programme of reform. empiricalScience studies are empirical researches in most cases. enforcementThe new law needs strict enforcement.enthusiasticThe diplomat received enthusiastic praise.entrepreneurDo you know Liu Hua,a famous female entrepreneur?evokeThe music evoked memories of her youth.exceptionalThis warm weather is exceptional for January. expectancyBabies today have a longer life expectancythan those born a hundred years ago.expeditionThe Arctic expedition reached the North Pole. expenditureThe research is very important,but the expenditure of time and money is also considerable. expireIn the play the heroine expired of a broken heart.extinctThe woolly elephant has been extinct for a long time. fabricateThe story about his life abroad is completely fabricated. fabulousDuring the two world wars,the monopoly capitalists amassed fabulous wealth.facetThere are many facets to this question.falsehoodThe girl's father punished her for falsehood.feastA good conscience is a continual feast,A good conscience is a soft pillow.feebleThe old woman is too feeble to do her own shopping.flapEverything was working smoothly,there was no flap.flipShe flipped through the pages of a magazine,not really concentrating on them.fragileThis old glass dish is very fragile.frictionFriction between two sticks can create a fire.fuseTheir common interests fuse the two companies.galaxyAstronomers at the University of Californiadiscovered one of the most distant galaxies.generalize/iseYou cannot generalize about the effects of the drugfrom one or two cases.generosityThey aim to appeal to people's generosity.glareThe teacher glared at the impertinent boy.glideThe skier glided skillfully down the snow-covered slope.gloomyThere was a gloomy outlook over roof and chimneys.gossipYou shouldn't listen to gossip.grieveIt grieves me to have to say it,but you have only yourself to blame.gropeI groped my way to a seat in the dark movie theater.guiltDo you have absolute proof of her guilt?harmoniousWe heard the harmonious sounds of a choir.Hatch星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 8hazardousThe journey to the palace was hazardous.heightenIf you want to succeed,you must heighten your confidence.hoistDo you believe that an adult elephant can hoist the weight of a ton?People tend to refer to hospitality industry as “window” industry just as they call tourism “smokeless” industry.humaneShe works for humane treatment of prisoners.hurlHe hurled curses at the manwho had hurled a stone at his window.hypothesisThe researcher made three hypotheses before his experiment,but only proved one.igniteHe approached the explosive to ignite it.lliterateAbout half the population in the country is still illiterate. illuminateAs darkness fell,lights from the war vehicles illuminated the stage,and the drilling ground became a sea of joy.imaginativeArtists have to be very imaginative.imperativeIt is absolutely imperativethat the whole international community work togetherto stop polluting the earth.impracticalWhen the committee got down to details,the proposed plan seemed impractical.incompatibleHis plan is incompatible with my intentionsindicativeFever may be indicative of cold.indignationTo my deep indignation,he has cheated me.infringeYou have infringed your contract.instal(l)mentThey were paying for their house in installments of＄2 000 a month for three years.institutionalThe old man is in need of institutional care.intentThe court has to decide if he entered the building with intent to steal.The government had to intervene in the strike.intricateThe whole case is very intricate.The lawyers have to handle it very carefully.invalidYour ticket has passed its expiry date, so it is now invalid.invariablyThe security guards are invariably ex-service men.investigatorThe investigators recessed for lunch.investorSome investors will take losses, some organizations will fail- but the overall economyand the market are healthy enough to absorb all this negative effects.irrationalShe was prey to irrational fears.jerkHe jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wood.junctionThe hydro-power station stands at the junction of two rivers.leafletHe was standing at the door of the theatre handing out leaflets.legislatorMost of the legislators followed the lead of the governor.liabilityIf your liabilities exceed your assets, you may go bankrupt.linearThe linear equation is so difficult that few pupils have worked it out.literalThe l iteral meaning of “ponder” is to “weight”.luminousThe hands on my alarm clock are luminous.malpracticeVarious malpractice by police officer are brought to light by the enquiry.masteryHer mastery of the piano was quite exceptional for a child of her age.MedicareThe Medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.mergeThe two marching columns moved closer and finally merged together.methodologyThe intent of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Health to collect and standardize studies of media violence in order to compare their methodologies,assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction.miniatureIn the museum there is a miniature of the ship Mayflower.minimize/iseThe explorers tried their best to minimize the dangers of their trip.mountainousThe plane flew over mountainous country.mournThe whole nation mourned the death of a much-loved king.multiculturalThis country has previously witnessed two great struggles to achieve a truly multicultural democracy.naiveYou weren't so naive as to believe him,were you?notableThe novelist's first book was a notable achievement.nutritionInstant noodles do not have enough nutrition, so people just consider them as junk food. obedienHe is an obedient and well behaved child.obesityA diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to obesity.oppressThe rich oppress the masses by their control of the political and judicial system.opticIBM has produced electro-optic modulators 100 to 1,000 times smaller星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 9originateThe quarrel originated from a misunderstanding.overlapOne feather overlaps another on a bird's wing.overstateThe trouble comeswhen researchers downplay uncertainties in their studies or overstate the case for causality. parentalHe has lost the parental love even since he was very young.pastimeIt is my favorite pastime.patheticHis tears were pathetic to witness.patrioticIn his speech,Professor Li spoke highly of the Chinese Democratic League's role in supporting the CommunistPartyand in uniting patriotic democratic personages.patrolWarships are on patrol in the territorial waters of the country to watch for any foreign vessels. perpetualDo you believe in perpetual love in this secular world?perplexI was perplexed by so many intricate questions.pervasiveBeyond the realm of information technology, the accelerated pace of technological change in virtually every industry has created entirely new businesses,wiped out others,and produced a pervasive demand for continuous innovation.pollutantWe will further promote energy and resources saving and reduction of pollutant discharge to make economic growth sustainable.ponderThis set me pondering the obvious question:“How can it be so hard for kids to find something to do when there's never been such a range of stimulating entertainment available to them?”precedeThe motorcar was preceded by motorcycles.precludeTheir move does not preclude others from investing.predecessorThe decision was made by my predecessor.predictionHe made a prediction that the government would be defeated at the general election.premiseAdvice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.presideThe manager presides over the business of the store.prestigeHe suffered a loss of prestige when the scandal was publicized.preyHe trusts people too much. Naturally he becomes an easy prey sometimes.proficientShe is very proficient at operating a computer terminal.proneHe is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.propelHis addiction to drugs propelled him towards a life of crime.provocativeHis provocative remarks about unemployed people being lazy provoked them.quantitativeQuantitative chemical analysis shows that water has two atoms of hydrogen to one of oxygen. radiantShe was radiant with joy at her wedding.randomThe experiment cannot be satisfactory because he has to use the random selection of specimens. reboundThe official statistics on productivity growth exclude the usual rebound in a business cycle. recipeWhat is your recipe for success?refreshmentRefreshments can be bought on the train.regimeThe changes made under the present regime are very large in our work.resignationHis resignation is only a gesture.respectableHe's a bit too respectable for my taste.respectfulHe enjoyed a mutually respectful relationship with us.retortHe retorted that it was my fault as much as his.retrospectIn retrospect, however, Dr Venter sees that all the publicity abou t the“race to the genome”has brought benefits, too.revelationHis Hamlet was a revelation to the critics.revengeRevenge is a dessert better served cold.robberyHe was guilty of attempted robbery.SARSScientists in Canada announced over the weekendthat they had broken the genetic code of the virus suspected of causing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome( SARS).scarWill the cut leave a scar?scenarioThe old writer shaped the folktale into a film scenario.scornYou've no right to scorn a poor girl.scrutinyHis actions do not bear scrutiny.secrecy。

abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的derive vt. 取得，得到；（from）起源于acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到descend v. 下来，下降accomplish vt . 完成，到达；实行device n . 装置，设备adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳devise vt. 发明，策划，想出adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应dive vi. 跳水，潜水adequate a. 适当地；足够dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理（of）adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的attach vt. 系，贴；使附属decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降avenue n. 林荫道，大街drift vi. 漂，漂流available a. 现成可用的；可得到的durable a. 耐用的，持久的applicable a. 可应用的，适当的duration n. 持续，持续期间applicant n. 申请人dusk n. 黄昏，薄暮appeal n. vi. 呼吁，恳求deliberately adv. 故意的acknowledge v. 承认；致谢destructive adj. 破坏性的apparent a. 显然的，明白的consume v. 消耗，耗尽appetite n. 胃口；欲望clue n. 线索，提示awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的collision n. 碰撞，冲突awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的consistent a 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的await vt. 等候continual a. 不断地，频繁的appoint vt. 任命，委派explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增approach v. 接近n. 途径，方式exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采appropriate a. 适当的explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增beforehand ad. 预先，事先explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的breadth n. 宽度extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的breed n 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的barrel n. 桶exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价evil a. 邪恶的，坏的barrier n. 障碍；棚栏extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的budget n . 预算v. 编预算，作安排entitle v . 给... 权利，给...资格bunch n. 群，伙；束，串emphasize vt. 强调，着重bundle n 捆，包，束vt. 收集，归拢emotion n. 情感，感情ceremony n. 典礼，仪式emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的chaos n . 混乱，紊乱excess n. 过分，过量，过剩cargo n （船、飞机等装载的）货物expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的expend v. 消费coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费code n. 准则，法规，密码expense n. 开销，费用conservation n. 保存，保护expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀conservative a. 保守的exhaustion n. 竭力，疲惫comparable a. 可比较的，比得上的，类似的elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的comparative a. 比较的，相对的elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的deposit n. 存款，定金v. 存放，储蓄equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物deputy n. 副职，代表erect a . 竖直的v. 建造，竖立fax n. vt. 传真fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的fertilizer n. 肥料grateful a. 感激的gratitude n. 感激generate vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）genuine a. 真的，真诚的gasolinen.汽油gesture n. 姿势，手势giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人，巨物glimpse n. 一瞥，一看glory n. 光荣，荣誉glorious n. 光荣的，极好的golf n. 高尔夫球运动horror n. 恐怖horrible a. 可怕的Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网Interpret v. 翻译，解释interpretation n. 解释，说明jungle n. 丛林，密林knot n. 结vt. 把... 打成结hostile a. 敌对的，敌意大household n. 家庭，户holy a. 神圣地，圣洁的hint n. 暗示，示意insignificant a. 无意义的, 无足轻重, 无价值的insurance n. 保险，保险费insure vt. 给... 保险，保证，确保identification n. 鉴别，证明hesitate v. 犹豫highlight vt. 强调，突出hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此herd n. 兽群，牧群kneel vi. 跪label n. 标签likelihood n. 可能，可能性merchant n. 商人mere a. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）numerous a. 众多的，许多的nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物) parade n. 游行v. 列队行进starvation n. 饥饿，饿死prescribe vt. 开处方，开药，吩咐采用... 疗法primitive a. 原始的，早期的ridge n. 脊，山脊，埂ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒漠的redid a. 严格的；僵硬的withstand vt. 经受，承受witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明slippery a. 滑的smash vt. 粉碎，打烂snap n. vt. 折断，拉断；快照solar a. 太阳的lunar a. 月的，月球的submerge vi. 潜入水中submit vi. （to）屈服，听从timber n. 木材，原木tissue n. 组织；薄纱，手巾纸legislation n. 法律，法规；立法illusion n. 错觉fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累favorable a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的gallery n. 画廊gallon n. 加仑gap n. 间隔，差距garbage n. 垃圾，废物gaze v. 凝视，注视gear n. 齿轮，传动装置liable a. 可能的，大概的；（to）易于...liberal a. 自由得liberty n. 自由license/license n. 许可证，执照moisture n. 潮湿motivate vt. 激励，激发motive n. 动机，目的mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的stimulate vt. 刺激，激励liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的split v. 劈幵；割裂；分裂 a.裂幵spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子n. 怀疑，疑心suspicionsuspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的network n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络render 解释比较长，可要仔细体会啊！tide n. 潮汐；潮流precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的weave v . 织，编identify n. 身份；个性，特性vertical a. 垂直的resistant a. (to) 抵抗的，抗... 的，耐... 的obscure a. 阴暗，模糊resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意decent a. 像样的，体面的focus v. ( 使)聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦sake n 缘故，理由debate n. ( v.)辩论，争论scale n . 大小，规模；等级；刻度decade n. 十年tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，enclose vt. 围住；把... 装入信封tend vi. 易于，趋向encounter vt. /n. 遭遇，遭到tendency n. 趋向，趋势scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端scandal n. 丑事，丑闻undergo v. 经历，遭受subsequent a. 随后的，后来的casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器virtue n. 美德，优点optics n. ( 单、复数同形) 光学virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的organ n. 器官，风琴orient vt. 使适应，(to, toward) 使朝向n. 东方individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体portion n. 一部分personnel n . [ 总称] 人员，员工；人事部门inevitable a . 不可避免的grant vt. 授予，同意，准予naval a. 海军的grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的navigation n. 航行invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭necessity n. 必需品；必要性optimistic a. 乐观provision n.( pl. )给养, 口粮；准备,设备,装置optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的impose vt. 把... 加强(on) ；采用，利用substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得religious a. 宗教的discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力victim n. 牺牲品，受害者professional a. 职业的，专门的videotape n . 录像磁带v. 把... 录在录像带上secure a. 安全的interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍security n. 安全，保障internal a. 内部的，国内的nevertheless ad. 仍然，然而，不过racial a. 人种的种族的neutral a. 中立的，中性的radiation n. 放射物，辐射spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出，发现；玷污isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立medium a. 中等的, 适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，( 报刊)一期media n. 新闻传媒hook n. 钩vt. 钩住auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的ban vt. 取缔，禁止 automatic a. 自动的capture vt.俘虏，捕获competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的 distribute vt. 分发valley n. 山谷，峡谷 disturb vt.打搅，妨碍remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的 integrate v. (into, with) (使 )成为一体， ( 使)合并removal n. 除去，消除moist a. 潮湿的moisture n. 潮湿inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的register v./n . 登记，注册infinite a. 无限的stable a. 稳定的ingredientn. 组成部分sophisticated a. 老于世故的；很复杂的inhabitant n. 居民cancel vt. 取消，废除jam n . 果酱；拥挤，堵塞variable a. 易变的，可变的joint a. 连接的；共同的prospect n. 前景，前途；景象launchvt. 发动，发起prosperity n. 兴旺，繁荣luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌manual a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册cope vi. （with）（成功地）应付，处理manufacture vt. n. 制造，加工core n. 果心，核心marine a. 海的；海产的maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张mutual a. 相互的mainland n. 大陆naked a. 裸露的domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的neglect vt. 忽视，忽略constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数prominent a. 突出的cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁substance n. 物质；实质authority n. 权威；当局substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的commit vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的，及时的comment n. /vt. 评论vivid a . 生动的distinguish vt. 区分，辨别vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表distress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦venture n. 风险投资风险项目v. 冒险；取于facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便version n. 版本，译本；说法faculty n. 能力，技能；系, 学科, 学院；全体教员waist n. 腰，腰部moral a. 道德上的，有道德的weld v . n. 焊接essential a. 必不可少的；本质的yield vi. (to) 屈服于；让出，放弃n口.产量estimate n. vt. 估计，估量zone n. 地区，区域evaluate vt. 评估，评价strategy n. 战略，策略exceed vt. 超过，越出strategic a. 战略（上）的，关键的exceedingly ad. 非常，极其tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说tension n. 紧张（状态），张力exclude vt. 把... 排斥在外，不包括regulate vt. 管理，调节exclusive a. 读有的，排他的release vt. /n. 释放，排放；解释解脱excursion n. 远足shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩flee vi. 逃走subtract v. 减（去）flexible a. 易弯曲的suburb n. 市郊flock n . 羊群，（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人subway n. 地铁hardware n. 五金器具adjust v. 调整，调节harmony n. 和谐，融洽profitablea.有利可图的haste n. 急速，急忙slope n. 斜坡，斜面atred n . 憎恶，憎恨reinforcevt.增强，加强incident n. 事件，事变reject vt. 拒绝index n. 索引，标志fatal a. 致命的；重大的infant n. 婴儿fate n. 命运infect v. 传染humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的illegal a. 不合法的，非法的prohibit vt. 禁止，不准award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金remarkablea . 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的aware a. 意识到remedy n. vt. 补救，医治，治疗comedy n. 喜剧repetition n. 重复，反复dumb a. 哑的；沉默的vain a. 徒劳的，无效的dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的unique a . 唯一的，独特的decorate vt 装饰，装璜obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍approximate a. 大概的，大约v. 近似odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的omit vt.省略architect n. 建筑师opponent n. 敌手，对手architecture n. 建筑学opportunity n . 机会，时机geography n. 地理（学）semester n. 学期；半年geology n. 地质学semiconductor n. 半导体geometry n . 几何（学）seminar n. 研讨会arithmeticn . 算术terminal a.末端的，极限的n. 终点entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待territory n. 领土enthusiasm n. 热情，热心nonsense n.胡说，冒失的行动entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人（或物）nuclear a. 核子的，核能的environment n. 环境nucleus n. 核restrain vt. 阻止，抑制retail n. v. ad. 零售restraint n. 抑制，限制retain vt. 保留，保持resume v （中断后）重新开始restrict vt. 限制，约束severe a. 严重的sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起主办资助simplicity n. 简单；朴素spur n. vt. 刺激，激励simplify vt. 简化triumph n. 胜利，成功stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满tuition n. 学费temporary a. 暂时的，临时的twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪temptation n. 诱惑，引诱undergraduate n. 大学肄业生terror n. 恐怖universala. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的thrust v. 挤，推，插universe n. 宇宙treaty n. 条约，协定vague a . 模糊的，不明确的arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身via prep . 经由，经过，通过arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒vibrate v. 振动，摇摆bureau n. 局，办事处virus n. 病毒marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的voluntary a. 自愿的massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）mature a. 成熟的vote v. 选举n. 选票maximuma . 最高的，最大的wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车minimum最低的，最小的leak v. 漏，渗出a.principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长lean vi. 倾斜，倚principle n. 原则，原理leap vi. 跳跃prior a. 优先的，在前的modify vt. 修改priority n. 优先，重点nylon n. 尼龙onion n. 洋葱guarantee vt. n. 保证powder n. 粉末guiltya. 内疚的；有罪的parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物jealousa. 妒忌的passion n. 激情，热情jeansn. 牛仔裤passive a. 被动的，消极的modesta. 谦虚的pat v. n. 轻拍，轻打moleculen. 分子peak n. 山峰，顶点orbit n . 轨道v. （绕...）做轨道运行phenomenon n. 现象participate v. （in）参与，参加reluctanta.不情愿的，勉强的response n. 回答，答复；反应rely vi. （on ,upon）依赖，指望sensible a. 明智的relevant a. 有关的，切题的sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的reliable a. 可靠的tremble vi. 颤抖relief n 轻松，宽慰；减轻tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的reputation n. 名气，声誉trend n. 趋向，倾向rescue vt. n. 营救mission n. 使命；代表团triangle n. 三角（形）noticeable a. 显而易见到sequence n. 连续；顺序notifyvt. 通知，告知shiver vi ，n. 发抖notion n. 概念；意图，想法shrug v. n. 耸肩resemblevt. 像，类似于signature n. 签名reveal vt. 揭露sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的revenuen. 收入，岁入；税收utility n . 功用，效用shield n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护utilize vt. 利用vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的，彻底的vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地variation n. 变化，变动urban a. 城市的vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆urgevt. 鼓励，激励applause n. 鼓掌，掌声usagen. 使用，用法appliance n. 器具，器械violencen. 强力，暴力consent n. 准许，同意vi （to）准许，同意violent a. 强暴的conquervt.征服violet a. 紫色的defect n. 缺点，缺陷welfare n. 福利delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的whereasconj. 然而，但是，尽管evolvev.演变oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形evolution n. 演变，进化outsetn. 开始，开端prevailvi. 流行，盛行presumably ad. 大概，可能quitv. 停止slender a. 苗条的，修长quotationn. 引文，引语textile n. 纺织品recreation n. 娱乐活动tropical a. 热情的，炎热的v. 转变，变革；变换recruit vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）transformrival n . 竞争对手，敌手transmit v. 传播，播送；传递v. 移植shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机transplantskim vt. 搬（去），掠过；浏览shift v. 转移；转动；转变frown v. n. 皱眉vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化frustrate vt. 使沮丧vanish vi. 消灭，不见。

FFach das, ..er 学科，专业【例句】Mein Fach ist Medizin.我的专业是医学。

【联想】Facharbeit f.专业论文Fachausdruck m.专业用语，术语Fachterminus, Fachtermini m.专业术语Fachbegriff m.专业概念Fachbezeichnung f.职称，专业称号，专业用语，专业术语Fachbibliographie f. 专题书目Fächerko mbination f. 专业组合Fachschaft f. 专业团体，专业同僚；系办公室Fachliteratur f.专业文献Fachstelle f. 专业组，专业站Fachzeitschrift f.专业杂志fächerübergreifend Adj.跨学科的Fachbereich, -(e)s, -e m.专业领域，专业范围Fachkraft f.专业力量Fachrichtung f.专业，专业方向Fachunterricht n.专业课fachlich Adj. 专业的，业务的；专科的【例句】Dolmetscher muss fachlich gut sein.一名口译员必须有好的专业知识。

Fachleute die, Pl. 专家【例句】Der Delegation waren Fachleute als Berater beigeordnet.给代表团派了一些专业人员当顾问。

Fachterminus der, Fachtermini (某门学科中)专门用语，专业术语【例句】Fachtermini aus der Welt der Informationstechnologie dringen immer mehr in unsere Alltagssprache ein.来自信息技术领域的专业术语总是越来越多地侵入我们的日常用语。

星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 1adhereChina will adhere to an independent and peaceful foreign policy in dealing with international affairs.cherishI will cherish my visit here in memory, as long as I live!ascribeThe agency ascribed the temperature climb mainly to increased greenhouse gases emissions, cyclical temperature fluctuations and less cold air generated from the Arctic.coincideHer taste in music coincides with her husband’s.overwhelmOur team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.overwhelmingBeijing took an overwhelming majority of votes and won the Olympic bid.pursuitWe’ve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness. complyChina will strictly comply with the universally acknowledged market rules.conspicuousThe house standing on the island is very conspicuous.endeavo(u)rDespite our best endeavors, we couldn’t get the machine started.homogeneousMilk and cream are homogeneous foods, and they are both dairy products.immerseShe was so deeply immersed in reading that she forgot the supper.indulgeWill you indulge my curiosity and tell me how much it cost?persistentShe eventually married the most persistent of her admirers.retrieveThe shopkeeper went to the window and retrieved Reuben’s treasure.revivePeter tried to revive the frozen robin; but it was stone-dead.suppressAll these movement were suppressed by the government.testifyThis excellent book testifies to the author’s ability.accustomThe hunter is trying to accustom his hunting dog to the noise of a gun.ambiguousThat’s a rather ambiguous answer-what exactly do you mean?ascendStep by step the ladder is ascended.billionaireThe billionaire is campaigning for political reform.briskTaking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.certifyYou are basically asking people to certify, with big penalties, that nobody has lied on their expense accounts.conceiveThe coach conceived the strategy that won the game for us.contemplateShe stood contemplating the painting.disableAn accident disabled him from playing football.eccentricA few weeks later I began saving again.星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 2essenceSenior citizen discounts are the essence of the very thingolder Americans are fighting against—discrimination by age.extravagantWhen asked to use three words to describe society's rich,the top responses were “extravagant”,“greedy”and “corrupt”.flushThe child's cheeks were flushed with fever.fundingEven Hilton Hotels has shown interest in the space tourism industryand the possibility of building or co-funding a space hotel.grantedadGranted,some amount of delusion (错觉)is probably part of the human condition.hauntHe was haunted by memories of his unhappy childhoodwell into his adult life.initiateThe concept of a “non-smoking” Olympics,initiated in 1988,has been put into practice since the 1992 Barcelona Games. intrinsicThe intrinsic value of a coin is the value of the metal it is made of. intuitionNobody told me where to find you.It was sheer intuition.irritateThe boy's foolish question irritated his mother.manifestShe manifested little interest in her studies.mingleSecurity men mingled with the crowd.obscureI received a letter of complaint from them;but the letters of the sign were made obscure by rain.paradox“More haste,less speed” is a paradox.privacyWith seven people squashed in one house,you don't get much privacy.radiateThe sun radiates both light and heat.refrainYou must be able to refrain yourself in some mattersin order to accomplish others.supervisorThe supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it at length,but he gave us an idea about his plan.surgicalThe doctors and nurses had surgical masks on.suspiciousI am always suspicious of anyonewho wants to sell me something on the cheap.terminateThey terminated their agreement and renewed another one according to the situation.terroristTerrorists hijacked an airplane with 260 people on board. tumbleI tumbled several times when learning to skate for the first time. absurdShe said to herself that the idea was absurd.allegeYou alleged that the accused man was seen at the scene of the crime, didn't you?analogyMy theory applies to you and by analogy to others like you.arrayThe royal couple appeared in splendid array.articulateIt is believed that girls are usually more articulate than boys. ascertainThe researcher ascertained that he had discovered a new element which led to the SARS.assertiveKatsue Reynolds has argued thatgirls nowadays are using more assertive language strategiesin order to be able to compete with boys in schools and out. availabilityHuman population growth and technological development result in dramatic reductions and alterations in qualityand availability of wildlife habitat.baffleShe was completely baffled by his strange behavior.barrenThere are about 98% thick continental ice sheetand 2% barren rock in Antarctica.bewilderThe child was bewildered by the noise and the crowds. coincidenceIs there any coincidence between your statistics and your friends'? conformNowadays,it is commonly observed that星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 3conscientiousThis essay is a most conscientious piece of work.consolidateAs we all know,too many countries lapse back into violencewhen efforts to consolidate peace or create stability are weak. consultancySoftware,consultancy and mobile telephones use far less oilthan steel or car production.contriveAfter much difficultyI contrived to pull the boat onto the beach.convergeCapitalism and socialism will not eventually converge.decisiveYour English proficiency is the decisive factor in getting the job. deduceYou will notice water rising in the tube;now what do you deduce from that?deemHe deemed that it was his duty to help.depriveIt is absolutely unfairthat these children are deprived of the rights to receive education. deteriorateLeather quickly deteriorates in hot,damp climate.diminishThe amount of water in the pond will diminish as the dry season comes. disciplinedThe inventiveness of the early Americans shed lighton disciplined school management.disperseA thunderstorm came up and dispersed the picnickers.divertOnce young offenders embark on a life of crime,prison does little to divert them.ejectThe fire ejected yellow flames into the night sky.elapseThree years have elapsed since we last met.elevateA special device elevated the stage for the finale.elicitAt last we've elicited the truth from him.eligibleOnly native-born citizens who are over 18are eligible to the office of president.emissionThe emission of radio signals was interrupted by a power failure. endangerDrunk drivers endanger the lives of others.endowShe endowed the new hospital with a large sum of money.eraseThe vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from uswill never be erased from my memory.exhaustionThe exhaustion of the army's ammunition caused its defeat.exquisiteHe has an exquisite ear for music.extractThe newspaper extracted several passages from the speech printed them on the front page. flawThere is a flaw in the marble near the base of the statue.fraudBend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud.hamperOur progress was hampered by the bad weather.impartA good teacher should impart wisdom to his pupils.incentiveHis words gave me incentive, and I worked twice as hard.incidentallyIncidentally, your letter came only this morning.indignantHe was most indignant with me when I asked for a day's leave.infectiousAn infectious disease is one星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 4ingeniousSo you fitted that wire through that little hole there:that's very ingenious!instantaneousShe accidentally swallowed the poison and death was instantaneous.integralThe form, the sound and the grammar rules are integral parts of a language.intelligibleHe used so many archaisms in his speech that half of it was barely intelligible. jeopardizeThe security of the whole operation has been jeopardized by one careless person. lawsuitA bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit.lingerShe lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.The microscope magnified the object one hundred times.maturityThis highly polite style is no doubt something that young women have been expected to“grow into”-after all, it is a sign not simply of femininity, but of maturity and refinement.migrateWealthy people often migrate in winter to warmer, sunnier countries.misfortuneThink about the misfortune of others that you may be satisfied with your own lot.negligibleThe damage to my car is negligible.notoriousMaradona,a most famous football star, is a notorious drug addict.outdateMore companies are learning the importance of destructive technologies -innovations that hold the potential to make a product line, or even an entire business segment, virtually outdated.outflowWe watched the heavy outflow of the tide.permeateOn a spring moonlit night,birds are singing,the air is permeated with the fragrance of flowers.porchA porch is a covered entrance to a building.predominantHer predominant characteristic is her friendliness.prescriptionShe feels fine now that the doctorhas made fine adjustments to her prescription.prevalentTraveling by motor car is becoming more and more prevalent in the country.profoundThe doctor's discovery will have a profound influence on mankind.prolongI do not want to prolong our talk; it is time to go home.reassureWhat reassures executives does not always reward shareholders.rectifyOnce we get to know our mistakes, we should rectify them as soon as possible.refuteYou can easily refute his argument.repelThe soldiers repelled the attacking enemy.She reproached him for forgetting their anniversary.roughlyI could not keep my anger downwhen I was roughly treated.sensationalAfter a sensational trial, football player was cleared off the killing.simulateThe computer simulates conditions on the sea bed.sociologist“Music expressed its times,” says sociologist Irving Horowitz.spaciousI want to live in a spacious house.subscribeI subscribe to Newsweek.subsidiaryThe question of finance is subsidiary to the question ofwhether the project will be approved.surpassThough we thought that we might lose in the first round,the result surpassed our hopes.temptMoney and beauty tempted him to commit crime.terrorismBush said both countries love freedom and together they will fight against terrorism.towIf you park your car here the police may tow it away.transitionThe transition from planned economy to share system星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 5underlyingIt's the economist's mission to try to find out the underlying causes of the depression. unprecedentedPeople's living standards have been rising steadily and China's comprehensive strength has been clearly enhanced. This is an unprecedented miracle in China's history.unveilThe queen unveiled a statue of Prince AlbertvoidThe desert stretching away before the traveler seemed frighteningly void.vowThe couple exchanged vows in a romantic Labor Day sunset ceremony on Maui.vulgarThe houses and cars of the newly rich are huge but vulgar.wastefulHis wife was wasteful and he had to keep his nose to the grindstone.abortThe rescue mission had to be aborted.accessoryThe accessories for a car include the heater and the radio.adherenceHer adherence to her principles cost her her jobadministerShe had a huge department to administeraerospaceThe Challenger shuttle crew, of seven astronauts-including the specialties of pilot, aerospace engineers, and scientists died tragically in the explosion.affiliateThe college is affiliated to the university.alienWe should not ignore others' opinions just because they are alien to our own ideas.alleviateThe medicine is administered to alleviate the pain.alternateMary and her sister will alternate in setting the table.ambiguityThere is a degree of ambiguity in her answer.amendThe government has amended the law twice to accord with the changing situationappraiseSotheby's apprised Donald of the fact that his “Rembrandt” was appraised as worthless. appropriationThe mayor approved the appropriation of the new school.aptEveryone at present was very excited at his apt remark.arroganceI would on no account authorize in my child the smallest degree of arrogance.assuranceThe only complete defense is the elimination of nuclear weaponsand assurance that they will never be produced again.athleticHe is taking part in an athletic meeting.attendantSally is too flighty to be a flight attendant.authorize/iseI have authorized him to act for me while I am away.availThey made great efforts, but it was all to no avail.baldToo much knowledge makes the head bald.bankruptcyThe company is reported to be on the brink of bankruptcy.behavioralThe behavioral sciences have been slow to change partly because the explanatory items often seem to be directly observed and partly because other kinds of explanations have been hard to find.blunderThe police blundered badly by arresting the wrong man.brightenThe new carpet brightened the room.capsuleThe capsule failed to separate from the earth satellite.carefreeHow wonderful it would be to be young and carefree again!chronicIs your disease chronic or acute?circulationPolice say a number of forged banknotes are in circulation.clearingThis is the unorthodox view of a German soil scientist who has shown that burnt clearings in the Amazon,dating back more than 1 000 years, helped create patches of rich,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 6collaborationGarment making typically calls fora collaboration among yarn spinners,fabric weavers and sewing factories.collideThe government collided with parliament over its industrial plans.commemorateThe Nobel Prize is awarded to commemorate Nobel,the great chemist.commentaryIt affords a striking commentary on the limitations of our present knowledge.commonplaceWhen leaving the house,she was heard to make some commonplace remark to her husband.complementA flaming dessert complemented the dinner.complimentYour presence is a great compliment.compulsoryEnglish is a compulsory subject in this course;Art is optional.conciseHis letter was concise,omitting everything not pertinent to the jobfor which he was applying.condolenceThrough his spokesman he expressedhis condolences on the victims of the accident.confidentialYou are probably on much more confidential terms with Kitty than I am. configurationWe know little about the configuration of the star's surface.conformityYoung people today do not care so much about conformity-they do what they like.confrontationShe wanted to avoid another confrontation with her father. congressmanThere's not much prospect of Mr Smith's being elected as Congressman. constrainPeople with poor motives will always exist,” he says.“Sometimes environments constrain those peopleand sometimes environments give those people opportunity.”contaminationWe must pay much attention to the contamination of the water supply. correlationPeople believe that there is a correlation between smoking and lung cancer. credibleA will must be attested by two or more credible witnesses.criterionOnly social practice can be the criterion of truth.cumulativeIt was a cumulative process.decentralizeThe two major U.S. political parties are vast,sprawling,decentralized conglomerations of varied ideological positionsmembers do not feel obligedto vote the way the party leaders tell them to do.dedicateDedicated to helping Beijing 2008spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent,Fuwa reflect the deep desire of the Chinese peopleto reach out to the world in friendship through the Games.defectiveMay I return this machine if it's defective?deficientOur knowledge of the matter is deficient.degradeI felt degraded by having to ask for money.delicacyTry this dish. It's a local delicacy.deregulationLiberalization and deregulation opened the way to the creation of broad, deep and liquid capital markets,and established the right environmentto attract foreign firms and inward investment.destinyI don't know if we each have a destinyor if we're all just floating around accidentally like on a breezebut I think that maybe it's both.deviateThe teacher deviated from her custom and gave out no homework. diffuseThe clowns in the play are mainly to diffuse a feeling of happiness. discontentTo Galbraith,materialism had gone mad and would breed discontent.diversionStrangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion,and brought news of the outside world.doubtlessDoubtless he'll be bringing his guitar,as usual.drawbackThis is a good car;its only drawback is that it uses a lot of petrol.duplicateIf you lose your key,星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 7dwellThose two young men dwell on an island and live on fishing.embarkPeru embarked on a massive programme of reform. empiricalScience studies are empirical researches in most cases. enforcementThe new law needs strict enforcement.enthusiasticThe diplomat received enthusiastic praise.entrepreneurDo you know Liu Hua,a famous female entrepreneur?evokeThe music evoked memories of her youth.exceptionalThis warm weather is exceptional for January. expectancyBabies today have a longer life expectancythan those born a hundred years ago.expeditionThe Arctic expedition reached the North Pole. expenditureThe research is very important,but the expenditure of time and money is also considerable. expireIn the play the heroine expired of a broken heart.extinctThe woolly elephant has been extinct for a long time. fabricateThe story about his life abroad is completely fabricated. fabulousDuring the two world wars,the monopoly capitalists amassed fabulous wealth.facetThere are many facets to this question.falsehoodThe girl's father punished her for falsehood.feastA good conscience is a continual feast,A good conscience is a soft pillow.feebleThe old woman is too feeble to do her own shopping.flapEverything was working smoothly,there was no flap.flipShe flipped through the pages of a magazine,not really concentrating on them.fragileThis old glass dish is very fragile.frictionFriction between two sticks can create a fire.fuseTheir common interests fuse the two companies.galaxyAstronomers at the University of Californiadiscovered one of the most distant galaxies.generalize/iseYou cannot generalize about the effects of the drugfrom one or two cases.generosityThey aim to appeal to people's generosity.glareThe teacher glared at the impertinent boy.glideThe skier glided skillfully down the snow-covered slope.gloomyThere was a gloomy outlook over roof and chimneys.gossipYou shouldn't listen to gossip.grieveIt grieves me to have to say it,but you have only yourself to blame.gropeI groped my way to a seat in the dark movie theater.guiltDo you have absolute proof of her guilt?harmoniousWe heard the harmonious sounds of a choir.Hatch星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 8hazardousThe journey to the palace was hazardous.heightenIf you want to succeed,you must heighten your confidence.hoistDo you believe that an adult elephant can hoist the weight of a ton?People tend to refer to hospitality industry as “window” industry just as they call tourism “smokeless” industry.humaneShe works for humane treatment of prisoners.hurlHe hurled curses at the manwho had hurled a stone at his window.hypothesisThe researcher made three hypotheses before his experiment,but only proved one.igniteHe approached the explosive to ignite it.lliterateAbout half the population in the country is still illiterate. illuminateAs darkness fell,lights from the war vehicles illuminated the stage,and the drilling ground became a sea of joy.imaginativeArtists have to be very imaginative.imperativeIt is absolutely imperativethat the whole international community work togetherto stop polluting the earth.impracticalWhen the committee got down to details,the proposed plan seemed impractical.incompatibleHis plan is incompatible with my intentionsindicativeFever may be indicative of cold.indignationTo my deep indignation,he has cheated me.infringeYou have infringed your contract.instal(l)mentThey were paying for their house in installments of＄2 000 a month for three years.institutionalThe old man is in need of institutional care.intentThe court has to decide if he entered the building with intent to steal.The government had to intervene in the strike.intricateThe whole case is very intricate.The lawyers have to handle it very carefully.invalidYour ticket has passed its expiry date, so it is now invalid.invariablyThe security guards are invariably ex-service men.investigatorThe investigators recessed for lunch.investorSome investors will take losses, some organizations will fail- but the overall economyand the market are healthy enough to absorb all this negative effects.irrationalShe was prey to irrational fears.jerkHe jerked out the knife that was stuck in the wood.junctionThe hydro-power station stands at the junction of two rivers.leafletHe was standing at the door of the theatre handing out leaflets.legislatorMost of the legislators followed the lead of the governor.liabilityIf your liabilities exceed your assets, you may go bankrupt.linearThe linear equation is so difficult that few pupils have worked it out.literalThe l iteral meaning of “ponder” is to “weight”.luminousThe hands on my alarm clock are luminous.malpracticeVarious malpractice by police officer are brought to light by the enquiry.masteryHer mastery of the piano was quite exceptional for a child of her age.MedicareThe Medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.mergeThe two marching columns moved closer and finally merged together.methodologyThe intent of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Health to collect and standardize studies of media violence in order to compare their methodologies,assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction.miniatureIn the museum there is a miniature of the ship Mayflower.minimize/iseThe explorers tried their best to minimize the dangers of their trip.mountainousThe plane flew over mountainous country.mournThe whole nation mourned the death of a much-loved king.multiculturalThis country has previously witnessed two great struggles to achieve a truly multicultural democracy.naiveYou weren't so naive as to believe him,were you?notableThe novelist's first book was a notable achievement.nutritionInstant noodles do not have enough nutrition, so people just consider them as junk food. obedienHe is an obedient and well behaved child.obesityA diet that is high in fat and sugar can lead to obesity.oppressThe rich oppress the masses by their control of the political and judicial system.opticIBM has produced electro-optic modulators 100 to 1,000 times smaller星火英语大学英语六级考试2000核心词Lesson 9originateThe quarrel originated from a misunderstanding.overlapOne feather overlaps another on a bird's wing.overstateThe trouble comeswhen researchers downplay uncertainties in their studies or overstate the case for causality. parentalHe has lost the parental love even since he was very young.pastimeIt is my favorite pastime.patheticHis tears were pathetic to witness.patrioticIn his speech,Professor Li spoke highly of the Chinese Democratic League's role in supporting the CommunistPartyand in uniting patriotic democratic personages.patrolWarships are on patrol in the territorial waters of the country to watch for any foreign vessels. perpetualDo you believe in perpetual love in this secular world?perplexI was perplexed by so many intricate questions.pervasiveBeyond the realm of information technology, the accelerated pace of technological change in virtually every industry has created entirely new businesses,wiped out others,and produced a pervasive demand for continuous innovation.pollutantWe will further promote energy and resources saving and reduction of pollutant discharge to make economic growth sustainable.ponderThis set me pondering the obvious question:“How can it be so hard for kids to find something to do when there's never been such a range of stimulating entertainment available to them?”precedeThe motorcar was preceded by motorcycles.precludeTheir move does not preclude others from investing.predecessorThe decision was made by my predecessor.predictionHe made a prediction that the government would be defeated at the general election.premiseAdvice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.presideThe manager presides over the business of the store.prestigeHe suffered a loss of prestige when the scandal was publicized.preyHe trusts people too much. Naturally he becomes an easy prey sometimes.proficientShe is very proficient at operating a computer terminal.proneHe is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.propelHis addiction to drugs propelled him towards a life of crime.provocativeHis provocative remarks about unemployed people being lazy provoked them.quantitativeQuantitative chemical analysis shows that water has two atoms of hydrogen to one of oxygen. radiantShe was radiant with joy at her wedding.randomThe experiment cannot be satisfactory because he has to use the random selection of specimens. reboundThe official statistics on productivity growth exclude the usual rebound in a business cycle. recipeWhat is your recipe for success?refreshmentRefreshments can be bought on the train.regimeThe changes made under the present regime are very large in our work.resignationHis resignation is only a gesture.respectableHe's a bit too respectable for my taste.respectfulHe enjoyed a mutually respectful relationship with us.retortHe retorted that it was my fault as much as his.retrospectIn retrospect, however, Dr Venter sees that all the publicity abou t the“race to the genome”has brought benefits, too.revelationHis Hamlet was a revelation to the critics.revengeRevenge is a dessert better served cold.robberyHe was guilty of attempted robbery.SARSScientists in Canada announced over the weekendthat they had broken the genetic code of the virus suspected of causing Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome( SARS).scarWill the cut leave a scar?scenarioThe old writer shaped the folktale into a film scenario.scornYou've no right to scorn a poor girl.scrutinyHis actions do not bear scrutiny.secrecy。

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