固定句型及固定搭配归纳

补充：英语写作常用句型：句子写的好坏，是文章写作成败的关键。

以下一些惯用句型，实用性较强。

一。

开头句型：1．As far as…is concerned,…就……而论When it comes to sth/doing sth. 当谈论到……1)As far as the role of information in the future is concerned, I believe that information willplay a more and more important part in people’s decision-making.2)As far as what was mentioned above is concerned, how can we ignore the advantagestravelling brings forth?就前面所提及的而言，我们怎么可以忽视旅游带来的裨益呢？2．It goes without saying that…不用说1)It goes without saying that practice makes perfect.2)It goes without saying that reading makes a full man.3. It can be said with certainty that…可以肯定的说1)It can …… that cultivating a hobby can add fun to our life.2)It can ….… that because of the knowledge, we can now enjoy a comfortable life which isbrought about by advanced technology.可以肯定地说，正由于知识我们才能享受科技进步所带来的舒适生活。

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式（而不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词affｏｒd tｏdo sth、负担得起做某事agreeｔo do sth、同意做某事ａrranｇｅto do sｔh、安排做某事ａsk to do ｓth、要求做某事bｅｇto do sth、请求做某事cａrｅto do sth、想要做某事chｏose ｔｏdoｓth、决定做某事decide tｏdｏsth、决定做某事demand ｔo ｄo sｔｈ、要求做某事deterｍiｎe to ｄo sｔh、决心做某事eｘｐｅｃt tｏｄｏｓth、期待做某事fｅaｒto ｄo sｔh、害怕做某事ｈｅｌpｔo dｏsｔｈ、帮助做某事hoｐe to do sth、希望做某事leaｒn to do stｈ、学习做某事mａnage to dｏstｈ、设法做某事offer to do ｓtｈ、主动提出做某事plan tｏdo stｈ、计划做某事pｒepaｒe to ｄo sｔh、准备做某事pretｅnd to do ｓth、假装做某事proｍise tｏｄｏsth、答应做某事rｅfusｅtｏdo sth、拒绝做某事ｗant ｔo do sｔh、想要做某事wish to do ｓth、希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth、打算做某事fail to do sｔh、未能做某事lｏnｇto do sｔh、渴望做某事haｐpen tｏｄo sth、碰巧做某事hｅsitate ｔo do sth、犹豫做某事sｔrｕｇgle to ｄｏsｔｈ、努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词advise sb、tｏｄｏsth、建议某人做某事allｏwｓb、to do sｔh、允许某人做某事askｓｂ、ｔｏdｏsth、请（叫)某人做某事bｅaｒsb、to do sth、忍受某人做某事bｅg sb、tｏdo sth、请求某人做某事ｃausｅsｂ、to dｏｓth、导致某人做某事mand sb、ｔo do sth、命令某人做某事ｄriｖe sb、tｏdｏsth 、驱使某人做某事elect ｓb、ｔo do sth、选举某人做某事encoｕrage sb、to ｄo stｈ、鼓励某人做某事ｅxpect ｓｂ、tｏdo sth、期望某人做某事forbid sb、to do sth、禁止某人做某事ｆｏrcｅsｂ、ｔo dｏｓｔｈ、强迫某人做某事gｅt ｓb、to do sth、使（要)某人做某事ｈaｔe sｂ、to dｏsth、讨厌某人做某事helｐsb、to do sth、帮助某人做某事intend sb、tｏdo sth、打算要某人做某事inｖitｅsb、to do sｔh、邀请某人做某事lｅave sｂ、to do sth、留下某人做某事like sｂ、ｔo do ｓth、喜欢某人做某事ｍean ｓb、to do ｓｔh、打算要某人做某事nｅed sb、toｄo sth、需要某人做某事ｏblｉｇe ｓb、tｏdo ｓｔh、迫使某人做某事order ｓb、to do ｓth、命令某人做某事peｒmiｔsb、toｄo sth、允许某人做某事persuade sb、ｔoｄo sth、说服某人做某事prefｅr sb、to do sｔｈ、宁愿某人做某事reｑuesｔsb、to doｓtｈ、要求某人做某事rｅminｄsb、to ｄo sth、提醒某人做某事teａcｈｓb、tｏｄo sth、教某人做某事telｌsb、to ｄo ｓｔh、告诉某人做某事trａin sb、to do ｓｔh、训练某人做某事ｔrｏｕｂｌe sb、to ｄo sth、麻烦某人做某事ｗant sb、to ｄｏｓtｈ、想要某人做某事waｒn sｂ、to do sth、警告某人做某事wish sb、to do sｔｈ、希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思得影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说ｆeａｒsｂ、to doｓｔh、。

初中英语固定搭配大全由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like …看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢送到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词〔vt.〕+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语假设是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语假设是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

B．动词〔vi〕+副词。

1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same to work/class4.be ill a look/seat 6.have supper7.1ook young shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/黄昏”等一段时间。

4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。

高中英语固定句型大全一、名词性从句1. 主语从句It + be + adj. (important, necessary, etc.) + that + 主语从句例如：It is important that we protect the environment.It is necessary that you pay attention to your health.2. 宾语从句主语 + 谓语 + that + 从句例如：I believe that he will pass the exam.They know that she is a talented singer.部分动词后面可接不定式或宾语从句，含义相同，如：believe, think, expect, hope, want, wish, imagine, suppose, fear, suggest, order, prefer, advise, tell, remind, ask, teach, show等。

3. 表语从句主语 + be + adj. (sure, certain, true, clear, etc.) + that/whether + 从句例如：The problem is that he doesn't have enough money.The question is whether we should take immediate action.部分形容词后面可以接不定式或表语从句，表示主观判断或意愿，如：glad, happy, sorry, sad, surprised, shocked, unhappy, wise, certain, likely, possible, etc.4. 同位语从句名词 + that + 从句例如：The fact that she passed the exam made her happy.The news that he got a promotion pleased his parents.二、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级比较级：主语 + be (am, is, are) + 形容词比较级 + than + 被比较的对象例如：She is taller than her sister.This book is more interesting than that one.最高级：主语 + be (am, is, are) + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词例如：He is the tallest boy in his class.This is the most beautiful painting I have ever seen.2. 常用的形容词和副词beautiful, handsome, pretty, ugly, lovely, attractive, stunning, gorgeous, charming, cute, elegant, fashionable, stylish, glamorous, delightful, etc.good, great, excellent, wonderful, fantastic, fabulous, amazing, awesome, splendid, terrific, marvelous, etc.bad, terrible, awful, horrible, unpleasant, etc.expensive, cheap, reasonable, affordable, etc.fast, slow, quick, rapid, swift, etc.loud, quiet, noisy, etc.hard, easy, difficult, challenging, simple, complicated, complex, etc.high, low, tall, short, long, big, small, huge, tiny, etc.young, old, new, ancient, modern, etc.3. 形容词和副词的用法形容词可修饰名词，也可作表语副词一般修饰动词、形容词或其他副词三、倒装句1. 完全倒装句在以下情况下要使用完全倒装句：a) 句首为表示地点、方式等的介词短语时例如：Under the tree were two cats.In this way, we can solve the problem.b) 句首为表示方位的副词或介词短语时例如：Here comes the bus.Out rushed the students.c) 句首为表示否定、副词only、hardly, seldom, never等时例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only does he play the piano well, but he also sings well.d) 句首为so, neither, nor时例如：So busy was he that he forgot to eat lunch.Neither do I like English, nor do I like math.2. 部分倒装句在以下情况下要使用部分倒装句：a) 句首为表示条件的介词短语时例如：Should you need any help, please let me know.Had I known your address, I would have sent you a postcard.b) 句首为表示时间的介词短语或副词短语时例如：At no time should you give up your dream.On no account can he stay out late.四、虚拟语气1. 条件句中的虚拟语气a) “与事实相反的条件句”：如果对过去的情况进行虚拟，主句要用“动词的过去完成时”，从句用“动词的过去完成时”或“would/could/might + have + 过去分词”的形式。

八年级上1—6单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇、句型和语法总结动词固定搭配一、固定搭配1、go + v.-inggo fishing go skateboarding go hiking go swimming go sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping2、v.+ v.-ingenjoy doing sthfinish doing sthlike doing sththanks for doing sthbe good at doing sththink about doing sth3、v.+ to dowant to do sth try to do sth decide to do sth need to do sth forget to do sth plan to do sth like to do sth4、v.+sb + v.make sb do sthhelp sb do sthlet sb do sth5、情态动词+v.can do sthshould do sthshouldn’t do sth6、v.+宾语+宾语补足语(即复合宾语)want sb to do sthhelp sb (to) do sth7、及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语/及物动词+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语send sb sth /send sth to sbshow sb sth/ show sth to sbIt’s +adj +to do sth.It’s interesting to p lay computer games.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.It’s necessary to read English every day.8、It takes sb some time to do sth(某人花多少时间做某事)It takes me ten minutes to go home on foot.It takes her half an hour to go to work by bus.It took me twenty minutes to finish my homework yesterday.二、重点词汇、句型UNIT 1 SECTION A1、go skateboarding2、go shopping3、on weekend4、go to the movies5、surf the internet6、read English books7、Animal World8、once a week9、once a year10、three times a month11、once or twice12、three or four times13、Here are the results of the students’ activity survey.14、Some students are active.15、As for speaking English,---16、Most students exercise three or four times a week.17、What’s your favorite TV program?(1 去滑滑板 2 去购物 3 在周末 4 去看电影 5 上网 6 看英语书7 动物世界8 每周一次 9 每年一次10 每月三次 11 一两次12 三四次13 这是学生活动调查的结果。

初中英语固定搭配句型介绍英语中的固定搭配句型是初中英语学习的重要内容之一。

掌握这些固定搭配句型可以让我们的表达更加准确、地道。

本文将介绍一些常用的初中英语固定搭配句型，帮助学生们提高英语口语和写作水平。

1. Thank you / Thanks•Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。

•Thanks for inviting me. 谢谢你的邀请。

2. How do you do?•How do you do? 你好吗？•How do you do, nice to meet you. 你好，很高兴见到你。

3. It doesn’t matter.•It doesn’t matter. 没关系。

•It doesn’t matter if you are late. 如果你迟到了没关系。

4. What’s the matter?•What’s the matter? 怎么了？•What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？5. I don’t mind.•I don’t mind. 我不介意。

•I don’t mind sharing my food with you. 我不介意和你分享我的食物。

6. Can / Could I have…?•Can I have a glass of water, please? 我可以要一杯水吗？•Could I have a pen, please? 我可以借一支笔吗？7. Let’s go / Let’s do…•Let’s go shopping. 我们去购物吧。

•Let’s do our homework together. 我们一起做作业吧。

8. I’m looking forward to…•I’m looking forward to summer vacation. 我很期待暑假。

•I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我很期待见到你。

常用于考时态的十大句型常考固定搭配情态动词的用法1、sb was doing sth when…某人正在干某事这时……I was thinking about my new plan whan a good idea occurred to me. 我正在考虑我的新计划，这时一个好主意浮现出来。

说明：在这个句中，主句的谓语动词通常是延续性动词，从句的失态用一般过去时，when 翻译成“这时”。

2、sb was(just) about to do sth when…,某人正要干某事这时……They were just about to set out when it began to rain.他们正要出发，这时下起雨来了。

说明：在这个句型中，be (just) about to do 可以换成sb was/were on the point of doing sth when…, when翻译成“这时”。

3、sb had just done when…某人刚干完某事这时……I had just lain down when the telephone rang.我刚躺下，这时电话铃响了。

说明：在这个句型中，just用于加强语气，也可以不要，when翻译成“这时”。

4、it is the first/last…time that sb has/have done…某人第几次干某事……It is the second time that we havevisited your firm.我们是第二次参观你们的公司。

说明：在“某人第几次干某事”这个句中，that之后的时态要用现在完成时，如果主句是it was…,从句时态随之换成过去完成时。

例如：It was the third time that we had seen this film star.我们是第三次看见这个电影明星。

5、Hardly had sb done…when sb did…某人刚刚干完某事这时…….Hardly had they arrived at the airport when they received a warm welcome.他们一到机场就受到了热烈欢迎。

⼩学英语固定搭配和句型⼩学英语固定搭配和句型英语总复习固定搭配短语：Thank you so much-----you’re welcomeIn the morning(afternoon) at the weekend in England(Beijing) in May In spring(季节) under the tree on the train(bike)in the car at the zoo in the park on the lake in atreeWith my friends at eight o’clock in a row atschoolI’m the winner Stand up sit down I don’t knowpoint to her eye point to the door here you are playfootballride bike table tennis go swimming go toschoolhave lunch(breakfast\dinner) go home look at halfpasthave got(has got) go to bed Walk to work watch TV morning exercises get up listen to read bookwalk on the snow go straight on fly kite turn right turnleft talk to take picture write a letter play with(和谁玩)a toy train little brother big sister play chess row a dragon do taijiquan drinking milk row a boat let’s go make a cake lots ofmake dumpling cook vegetables some noodles run fast jump far jump high ride fast wash clothes play theflutego to Hainan by plane visit my grandpa stone animalscome on Good luck every day high jump on sports Day come ere of course turn on come in longjumpexcuse me get on be careful put in put on use chopsticks jump far run fast常见节⽇短语：Happy New YearMerry ChristmasHappy birthdayhave a Sports DayHappy Halloween句型总复习1、What’s your name?——My name is、、、2、How are you? ——I’m fine, thank you\ and you?3、How old are you? ——I’m eleven4、What colour?——It’s red5、What is this?\\\What’s that?——It’s a cat.6、Is it a cat?——No. It isn’t\\\\Yes. It is7、How many?—— five8、What’s your(he she ) favourite toy?——my(his her) favourite is a sheep9、What are they? They are\\\\10、Do you like milk? Yes, I do\ No, I don’t11、Does Ling ling like bananas? \Yes, she does\\No, she doesn’tDoes Damming eat peanuts at Christmas?11、What’s the time, please? It’s half past seven\\It’s one o’clockWhat’s the time, Mr. Wolf? It’s dinner time!12、What do you do at the weekend？ I play footballWhat does she do in the morning? She sleeps in the morningWhat do you do in spring? I go swimming in summer!13、What do you have at school, Sam? I have Maths and Science14、Is it winter? No, It’s hot and sunny today15、Have you got a pen(bike\\)? No, I haven’t\\Yes, I haveHas Tom got a new sweater? No, he hasn’t\\\Yes, he has16、How do you go to school? I go to school by bike(I walk to school\by bus \\ by car\\) How does his father do go to work? He father go to work by car17、Where is the book? It is on the desk18、Have you got an elephant? Yes, I have \ No, I haven’t19、Where is Train 1? It’s up (down) the hill20、What are you doing? I’m listen ing to music(现在进⾏时)What is he doing?\\\What are they drinking?(singing talking)21、Do you want some rice? No, thank you\\\Yes, please22、Have you got fast food in England? Yes, we have23、Can you run fast? Yes, I can\\\No, I can’tCan I have some sweets? Yes, here you are(yes, you can)\\ sorry, you can’t Can I come in? yes, of course24、What are you going to do in the sea? I’m going to swim!25、What is he going to do in tomorrow? He is going to\\\\\26、How many birthdays are there? There are thirty27、When did you come back? I come back last SundayWhen will you come back? I will come back at next weekend28、Do you live in London?29、Did they buy ice cream? Yes, they did\\ No, they didn’t30、How many do you want? SixHow many bananas do you want?31、How much milk do you want?How much milk do you need?32、What about juice?33、Where did you go? We visited lots of places.34、What did Daming do?35、Who went to the Beijing?36、When did they go?37、How did they go?38、Whose bag is this?39、Is it Lingling’s bag?Yes, it’s hers\\\ No, it’s mine\\ it’s Jimmy’s40、There are enough\\\\There aren’t enough41、There are four children\\\\There are four pencils42、There are too many books on the desk.43、Who put them on it? Who put them in it44、There are too many peo ple, there aren’t enough cars.45、There’s not enough time!46、you can play football well.\\ I can do it very well.47、How well do you play football?48、Can you play it will?? No. I can’t play it, sorry.\\Yes, I can49、He can’t see\\find\\walk\\swim\\eat\\sit down50、What time does school start?51、What time do you get up?\\have breakfast\go to school52、Do you do exercises every morning?\\No, we don’t53、Where did Ling ling go yesterday?54、What did Ling ling do with the girls?55、What did they do then?56、What time did the bell nine?57、What time is it now? It’s 3 o’clock58、What do you do at 3 o’clock? I have music at 3 o’clock.59、What’s the matter Ling ling?\\\nothingAre you feeling sad?\bored\happy\tired\hungry------No.60、Do you miss China?61、What are you thinking about?62、Is he feeling sad? Yes, he is \\\\ No、、、、63、You should look, then cross the road.64、You shouldn’t walk in the road.以下的词后⾯接的动词必须是动词原型Do does did should can will1、⼀般现在时：be+动词⼀般时、、指平常的某个习惯动作。

高中英语固定搭配句型词组总结1. be away from离开，远离2. be based on以……为基础，基于3. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事4. be capable of 能够，可…..5. be concerned about 关心，挂念6. be confused about 困惑，对于…困惑7. be content with 对…满足8. be different from不同于9. be covered with 被……覆盖10. be determined to do 决心做某事11. be eager to do渴望做某事12. be afraid(that)恐怕13. be away from离开14. be based on以……为基础15. at first/first 在一开始，首先16. at night 在晚上，在夜里17. at midnight 在半夜，午夜18. at noon 在中午，在中午时分19. by+时间/交通工具表示“到……为止”或“在……时候”20. by the way 别提这件事，顺便问一句21. by oneself 亲自，单独地22. call off取消，中断23. call on号召，邀请，点名24. care about关心，在乎25. catch/get a cold 感冒26. come on赶快，快点儿27. compare…with…把……与……比较28. complain about抱怨某人或某事29. complete 完成，结束30. depend on/upon取决于，依靠31. do well in 在……做得好32. each other互相33. end up结束，告终34. ensure…that…确保，保证35. even if即使，尽管36. find it+adj+to do发现做某事是…的37. first of all 首先最重要的是38. get along with与某人相处；进展；申请入学；申请职位（等同于succeed in getting along）39. get up起床40. give up放弃；把……叫做41. go back on one's words食言。

六年级毕业复习资料之固定搭配1.加动词原形can/can’t + 动词原形should/shouldn’t+动词原形may+动词原形must/mustn’t+动词原形Will/won’t+动词原形do/does/did+动词原形help+动词原形have to+动词原形Shall we +动词原形祈使句动词原形开头2.+to+动词原形want +to++动词原形how +to++动词原形need +to++动词原形would like +to++动词原形Would you like + to+动原be happy +to++动词原形Let +宾格+动词原形use… to+动词原形It’s time +to+动词原形can’t wait to+动词原形to +动词原形3.+动词ingbe+动词ing no+动词ing go+动词ing like+动词ing love+动词ing start+动词ing begin++动词ingstop+动词inghow about/What about+动词ing be good at+动词ingdo well in+动词ing介词+动词ing不是祈使句,放在句子开头的动词要加ing4.后面跟形容词的动词有：be, keep, look, feel, get, stay, become, make, smell, sound,turn.5. 量词：a lot of 许多/some一些+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词a lot 许多,后面不可跟名词,Don’t eat a lot. 不要吃太多a lot of noodles/bread 许多面条/面包some vegetables/water 一些蔬菜/水a few 几个+可数名词复数 a few eggs 几个鸡蛋a little 一点+不可数名词 a little cola 一些可乐针对上述量词提问用how many 多少many 许多+可数名词复数many toys 许多玩具much 许多+不可数名词much tea 许多茶too many 太多+可数名词复数too many students 太多学生too much 太多+不可数名词too much milk 太多牛奶6. the的用法1. 球类前面不加the play football/table tennis 踢足球/打乒乓球2. 月份前面不加the in January/February 在一月/在二月3. 乐器前面加the play the piano/guitar 弹钢琴/吉他4. 四个传统节日加the the Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Double Ninth Festival 重阳节5. holiday 前加the the National Day holiday 国庆节on holiday 度假中,没有the6. 景点前加the the Bund 上海外滩the Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 前面不加the7. 序数词前加the on the second floor 在二楼the third girl第三个女孩日期：the +序数词+of +月份8. 其他the next day 第二天7in 的用法1. 在…里/上in the kitchen 在厨房in the forest 在森林里in the playground 在操场上in the tree 在树上指不长在树上the apples on the tree 树上的苹果on the tree 在树上指长在树上的the monkeys on the tree 树上的猴子2. 时间in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上in May / June 在五月/六月in three days 三天内in the future 在将来/未来3. 其它in a healthy diet 在健康的饮食in your meals 在你的餐点中go in 进入in front of 在…前面方位上的before 在……之前时间上的in front of the house 房子前面before bedtime 睡前8on的用法1. 某一天前用on1 on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday 在周一/周二/周三/周四2 on the second of March 在三月二日3 on Mother’s Day 在母亲节4 on your birthday 在你生日2. 某一天的早中晚on Friday morning在周五早上on Saturday afternoon在周六下午on Sunday evening在周日晚上on Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕夜3. 其它on your left/right 在你左边/右边put on 穿上take off 脱下put on a play 上演/表演一出戏try on 试穿get on 上车get off下车from then on 从那时起go on 继续go well 进展顺利9at的用法1.时间at eleven o’clock 在十一点at night 在夜里at weekends 在周末at a time 一次at Christmas 在圣诞节at Chinese New Year 在中国新年at this festival 在这个节日at first 起先,最初at last 最后2. 地点at school 在学校at home 在家at Mike’s house 在麦克家at the party 在派对at a snack bar 在小吃店at a shopping centre 在购物中心at Park Station 在公园站at the train station 在火车站at the bus stop在公交车站at the traffic lights 在交通信号灯处at the school gate 在校门口3. 其它point at…指着,指向point at the king 指着国王laugh at 笑,大笑laughed过去式laugh at me 笑我shout at 朝……喊shout at that old man 朝那个老人喊10V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to sb.1. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物/向某人展示某物show me your new clothes=show your new clothes to me 为我看你的新衣服2. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物/把某物给某人give him a book = give a book to him 给他一本书/把一本书给他3. send an email to her = send her an email 给她发封邮件/发封邮件给她4. write letters to them = write them letters 给他们写信/写信给他们11句型What …. 询问什么,用具体的事情回答;Where… 询问地点,用地点回答;WhenWhat time…. 询问时间,时间回答;Who… 询问某人,回答要用某人来回答;Who是单数,Who is the tall man He’s my father .Who runs fast Mike does.Whose … 询问是谁的,要用某人的回答;How… 1. 询问方式,交通工具2. 询问身体状况3. 询问过得如何,假期等;How many …. 询问数量多少,要用数字或者数量词来回答;How much … 询问价钱,要用…yuan 来回答;How old … 询问年龄,用年龄数字回答;Why… 询问原因,要用because回答;What day … 询问星期,用星期回答;What date… 询问日期, 用日期回答;What’s +地点There be 回答;there be 临近原则,无论出现多少东西,只看第一样是单复数还是不可数What’s this/that It’s a/an 回答;What’s wrong with … ……怎么样疾病回答;What would you like I’d like ….Would you like some cakes Yes, please./ No, thank you.Would you like to join us Yes, I’d likelove to.打电话：Who’s that你是谁This is Nancy speaking. 我是南希; 祈使句,动词原形开头,否定前面加don’t感叹句：What a + 名词What a big cakeHow +形容词+ 名词+ be How big the cake isIt’s time for+ 名词; It’s time for breakfast . 是早饭时间了;It’s time to + 动词原形; It’s time to have dinner. 是吃晚饭的时间了;any, or , either也用于问句或否定句12交通工具介词短语动词短语步行on foot walk I go to school on foot.I walk to school乘公交车by bus take a bus I go home by bus.I take a bus home.骑自行车by bike ride a bike乘地铁by metro take a metro乘出租车by taxi take a taxi乘飞机by plane take a plane乘小汽车by car take a car乘轮船by ship take a ship乘船by boat take a boat13其它固定搭配1. looklook at 看……= have a look at l ook at the blackboard 看黑板look for 寻找强调过程look for my kite 寻找我的风筝find找到强调结果find my kite 找到了我的风筝look after 照顾look after their grandparents 照顾他们的爷爷奶奶take care of 爱护；照顾take care of children’s teeth 照顾孩子们的牙齿care about 关心,在乎care about our teeth 关心/在乎我们的牙齿look out 当心Danger Please look out . 危险当心look out for 当心,提防look out for cars 当心汽车look out of …朝……看look out of the window 朝窗外看2. here/there/home 前面没有tocome here 过来go there 去那儿get there 到达那come/go home 回家get home 到家例外：go to your home 去你家get to my home 到我家3. walkwalk on 继续走walk by 走过,路过walk through 穿过4. upwake…up 吵醒,叫醒wake the lion up 吵醒狮子pick …up 捡起pick it/them up 把它/它们捡起来代词it,them 放中间climb up 爬上climb up the hill 爬上小山get up 起床5. awayfly away 飞走drive…away 赶走go away 走了,离开move…away from …从…搬走6. into/ontopour…into 把……倒入go into 走进,进入hold onto 抓紧take…into…带入…… turn into变成7.其它词：about, with, from, for, around 等chee r for…欢呼cheer for them为他们欢呼ask…for help 向……求助ask me for help向我求助be good for…对……有益be good for your body 对你的身体有益be bad for… 对……有害be bad for your eyes 对你的眼睛有害be late for… 迟到be late for school 上学迟到be ready f or… 准备好…… be ready for class 准备好上课be afraid of … 害怕…… be afraid of bears 害怕熊buy …for… 为……买…… buy a present for my friend 为我的朋友买个礼物buy…from… 从…..买…… buy things from shops 从商店里买东西make….for….为….做…… make a card for your mother 为你妈妈做张贺卡write… for… 为……写…… write stories for children 为孩子们写故事bring…from…从……带…… bring some fruit from home 从家里带些水果bring…for… 为……带…… bring a book for me 为我带本书bring…to…带……去…… bring snacks to the party 带零食去派对get … from… 从……得到…… get red packets from my grandparents从我祖父母那得到红包wait for… 等待…… wait for the bus 等公交wait for me 等我read newspapers for news 读报获取新闻watch news on the Internet 网上看新闻be/go on an outing 远足have a picnic 野餐far from 离……远comebe from 来自make a sentence with …用……造句play with… 和……一起玩show …around 带……参观travel around the world 环游世界learn about… 学习…… talk about… 谈论……tell you about The UK 告诉你关于英国的事be excited about 对……兴奋ask …about…. 问….关于…… ask Sam about Bobby 向山姆问关于鲍比的事ask me about the book 向我问那本书want to be a cook 想成为一个厨师leave … behind 留下,丢下come out /get out 出来find out 发现go back to …回去how long 多久just then 就在那时just right 正合适,正好let … go 释放,放开next to 在……旁边brush one’s teeth 刷牙do one’s homework 做家作make friends 交朋友like…very much 非常喜欢…… like running very much 非常喜欢跑步have a good greattime , have a lot of fun, have some fun 过得开心,玩得快乐between two boys两个男孩之间have a try试一试make snowmen堆雪人fly a kitefly kites 放风筝be busy 忙碌的fall into 摔倒slip on 滑倒project 课题do a project做/研究个课题poster 海报make a poster做张海报little小的,年幼的 a little boy 一个小男孩litter 乱扔垃圾letter 信。