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高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。
专题一语法填空[考纲解读·定方向]《考试说明》指出：语法填空题旨在考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对语法知识的掌握情况，着重考查考生的综合语言运用能力。
“实词考查为主，虚词考查为辅”是该题型的命题原则：“突出语篇，强调运用”为其命题思路。
该题型要求考生需对常用语法项目的基本概念、用法等掌握清楚，如：明白什么时候用冠词，哪些是从句，要填的词的词性是什么，是否是固定搭配，所填的词是否符合文章的主题、上下文逻辑等。
对应学生用书P6[全国卷三年考情分析]试卷年份体裁与词数题材“有提示词类”填空“无提示词类”填空[命题者说] 谓语动词非谓语动词名词转化名词代词比较级冠词介词副词代词连词与状语从句定语从句名词性从句全国卷Ⅰ219说明文(175)人与动物2 2 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 11.素养考查：旨在考查考生的思维品质、文化意识和学习能力。
2.考查目的：主要考查在运用英语过程中的词法和句法基本知识，兼顾行文逻辑、习惯用法、固定搭配以及常用句型等。
3.选材趋势：一般选取200词左右的记叙文或说明文，内218说明文(196)跑步健身1 3 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°，there is evidence____61____they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been____62____(poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,00025,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods____63____tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s，and are expensive____64____(perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut____65____(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a____66____(believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by____67____(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are____68____(high) than they actually are. Of____69____nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six____70____(be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.[语篇解读] 本文为说明文，主题语境为人与自然，主题语境内容为人与动物。
第22讲语法填空（模拟精练+真题演练）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
3.（湖北省新高考联考协作体2023年高三试题）Three Chinese astronauts arrived Thursday at China’s new space station on a three-month mission, marking another huge 21 (succeed) in the country’s space program.Their Shenzhou-12 spacecraft connected with the space station about six hours after taking off from the Jiuquan satellite center. 22 crew will test equipment, carry out experiments and prepare the station for 23 (receive) another two units next year.For Nie Haisheng, it is his third trip to space. For Liu Boming, it is his second one，following a mission in 2008 24 included China’s first spacewalk. Tang Hongbo, who 25 (select) as one of the candidates in 2010, is flying in space for the first time.The mission is the third of 11 planned through next year to add the 26 (addition) sections to the station and send up crews and supplies. A fresh three-member crew and a cargo ship with supplies will be sent 27 three months.Future missions to the station will include women, with 28 (stay) extended to as long as six months 29 as many as six astronauts on the station at a time during crew changeovers.With China stepping up international cooperation and exchanges, it’s only a matter of time for the station 30 (welcome) astronauts from different countries in the near future.4.（湖北省百校联考2023年高三联考试题）Breeding efforts at Shedd Aquarium (水族馆) are a big part of the conservation work that staff and researchers engage 31 and that means baby animals are born at Shedd every day.According to senior aquarist Rachel Zak, 32 currently works with marine fish larvae (幼体) the aquariums across the county are actually working together on breeding efforts and 33 (share) their research with each other.Zak’s work in particular requires several 34 (level) of cultivation (培养). In order to breed the tinyHowever, leaving home is part of a teen’s 58 (grow). Many teenagers leave to study or train or look for a job in a different town or city. They will return home when the money runs out. Others leave because they simply want to get out. Most, 59 (especial) younger ones, are happy to go home again later; for a small number, leaving home is 60 definitive break.7.（重庆市巴蜀中学校2023年高考适应性试题）A Chinese company says it plans to gather artificial intelligence 61 (learn) how humans drive and use the data to develop autonomous driving technology.Called DriveCPT, the system uses “enhanced learning with human feedback” technology to learn how to drive, according to 62 report from China Car News.While existing semi-autonomous driving systems are guided via set of instructions that the car’s computer system can understand and respond 63 , this new approach instead observes how cars 64 (drive) safely by real people and learns from their actions.According to the report, DriveGPT is able to navigate difficult scenarios such as U-turns and roundabouts with an increased rate of success of”30 per cent“ compared with other autonomous driving 65 (technology).DriveCPT is the brainchild of Haomo.ai — a company 66 (devote) to artificial intelligence, with significant 67 (finance) backing from Great Wall Motors which says it will have announcements on the technology’s progress during a 68 (present) in April 2003.In January 2023, the company 69 (launch) Mana Oasis—the largest autonomous driving computing centre in China, 70 it says will allow its technology to self-train using large volumes of data gathered from vehicles while on the road.8.（重庆市第一中学校2023年高三试题）Michelle Yeoh, who won her first Golden Globe on Tuesday, jokingly told the awards show’s producers to “shut up” after trying to cut her speech short. “I can beat you up,” said Yeoh as music 71 (start) to play midway through her remarks. “And that’s serious.”Yeoh was honored in the best actress in a motion picture, musical or comedy category, for playing many iterations of laundromat owner Evelyn Wang in “Everything Everywhere All at Once.” The recognition wasn’t lost on Yeoh, 72 decades-long career in Hollywood began with 1997’s James Bond film “Tomorrow Never Dies” and Ang Lee’s 2000 Oscar-winning martial arts drama “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.” Yeoh proceeded 73 (work) with famous directors including Steven Spielberg, Rob Marshall and James Cameron. But the 60-year-old found that 74 (opportunity) began to decline as she got older.“I’m just going to stand here and take this all in,” she said, 75 (hold) the gold statue. “40 years...I’m not letting go of this.” She continued, “I was given this gift of playing this woman who resounded so 76 (deep) with me and with so many people because, at the end of the day, in whatever universe she was at, she was fighting for love, for her family.” Before leaving 77 stage, she shouted out her “Everything Everywhere All at Once” co-stars. “This is also for all the shoulders that I stand 78 , all who came before me, who look like me, and all who are going on this journey with me forward,” Yeoh said.11.（山东省齐鲁名校2023年高三试题）China’ s first comprehensive museum 101 (focus) people’ s attention on archaeology(考古学)opened to the public on April 28, 2022 in Xi’ an, the capital city of Shaanxi Province.The Shaanxi Archaeology Museum 102 (propose) in 2009. After several years of preparation, construction began in 2019, and it was completed in December, 2021. The building has 103 total floor阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2022年全国高考英语最新模拟题分类汇编（2月）专题01:语法填空一、语法填空01（2022·广东高州·二模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Chinese spacecraft flew down through the Martian sky on Saturday, May 15, 2021, becoming the country’s first probe (探测器) to land on a planet other than Earth. The lander, ____1____ (carry) a Mars rover, touched down at its pre-selected landing area in Utopia Planitia, a vast plain on the northern hemisphere of Mars, at 7:18 am, the China National Space Administration (CNSA) announced.“The Mars landing of the Tianwen-1 mission is a total success,” Zhang Kejian, head of the CNSA, announced.Tianwen-1, ____2____ consists of an orbiter, a lander and a rover, was launched from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in Hainan Province on July 23, 2020. After ____3____ journey of nearly seven months through space, the spacecraft entered the Mars orbit in February, 2021, ____4____ spent about three months surveying potential landing sites. In the early ____5____ (hour) of Saturday, the spacecraft began to fall from ____6____ (it) parking orbit, and the entry capsule containing the lander and the rover ____7____ (separate) from the orbiter around 4 am. After flying for some time, the entry capsule entered the Mars atmosphere, initiating the ____8____ (risky) phase of the whole mission.At about 100 meters above the Martian surface, the craft hovered (盘旋)____9____ (identify) obstacles and measured the slopes (坡度) of the surface. Avoiding the obstacles, it selected a _____10_____ (relative) flat area and fell slowly, touching down safely with its four legs.二、语法填空02（2022·广东揭阳·高三期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
每空1个单词。
Dear Ms. Zhang,Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to play it on my dad's computer. I was worried, ________（连词）I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for ________（he） work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play ________（game） on it.Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________（try） out Liu Lei's game. We copied it to the computer, and after we finished ________（play）, we took it off the computer. However, when I________（start） the computer again to check if everything was OK, some of my dad's documents were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was ________ （real） angry. He could no longer find the important documents anywhere.I did not tell him about________（冠词）computer game because I did not want him to be angry ________（介词）me. Now I feel terrible. I am not sure whether a computer repair ________（shop） can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game?Should I pay to repair it?Your student,Feng Guoxing 【答案】 because/since/as；his；games；try；playing；started；really；the；with；shop 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了学生Feng Guoxin在他爸爸的电脑上打游戏，结果导致了一些重要文件的丢失。
高考语法填空模拟测试（1）PASSAGE 1阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of the effective ways to make foreign language class interesting is using educational games, which usually provide fun and increase motivation.That games are fun seems to be universally 56 (accept). Sometimes games are 57 welcome break from the usual routine of the language class. Therefore, some teachers are enthusiastic about games as a teaching device and often turn 58 games. To these teachers, playing games is a very good form to help achieve an active atmosphere 59 students can acquire knowledge as well as have fun.60 (game) increase motivation as well. As 61 (know), learning motivation promotes students to learn for the purpose of achieving some goals. The 62 (strong) motivation a learner has, the more time he or she will spend learning a second language. Games are motivating 63 they are amusing and at the same time challenging. In playing games, students get highly motivated and 64 (absorb) in order to win, to score points or to beat their competitors. They use the target language 65 (conscious) in the process of playing games. Learning is hard work, but games help students keep the effort of learning.答案解析：56.accepted。
（英语）高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity；have been signed；scientific；globally；explanations；proving；the；that；as；lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因，以及现在所面临的问题。
2022版新高考英语总复习--专题十九语法填空【考情探究】项目卷名语篇类型主题有提示词无提示词主题语境主题语境内容名词谓语动词非谓语动词形容词、副词代词及其他介词冠词连词复合句及其他2020新高考Ⅰ说明文人与社会文化遗产131111011新高考Ⅱ说明文人与社会科学技术221110111课标全国Ⅰ说明文人与自然探索太空131111002课标全国Ⅱ说明文人与社会传统节日1132021002019课标全国Ⅰ说明文人与自然人与动物122201101课标全国Ⅱ记叙文人与自我生命的意义与价值0232001112018课标全国Ⅰ说明文人与自我生活方式113201002课标全国Ⅱ说明文人与社会庄稼种植1222011012017课标全国Ⅰ说明文人与自我生活方式122201101课标全国Ⅱ说明文人与社会伦敦地铁2212011012016课标全国Ⅰ记叙文人与自然人与动物212111101课标全国Ⅱ说明文人与自我减压方式121212100总计142322205129312占比11.7%19.1%18.3%16.7% 4.2%10%7.5%2.5%10%分析解读【命题规律】1.全国新高考Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷以及近五年高考课标卷语法填空所选文章主要为说明文和记叙文,涵盖了课程标准列举的人与自我、人与社会和人与自然三大主题语境,题材涉及人物故事、人际关系、自然环境、社会生活等话题,较好地涵盖了普通高中英语课程标准涉及的话题。
2.全国新高考Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷以及近五年高考课标卷语法填空分为有提示词和无提示词两种,以考查词性转换、谓语动词、非谓语动词、连词和各类复合句为主,兼顾形容词、副词的级、名词的数、介词和动词短语、冠词。
【命题趋势】1.未来高考语法填空的考点将继续涵盖词汇、语法规则、构词知识、逻辑理解等方面,难度适中,具有较好的区分度;2.谓语动词、非谓语动词、连词、复合句、词性和词形变换仍将是语法填空的重点,需要引起考生的足够重视。
【真题探秘】真题再现Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps,postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries,1(wealth)people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big 2 until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example,3(form) the core collection of the British Museum 4 opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 5(call)galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum s collection 6(be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine 7(they)living at a different time in history or 8(walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 9(accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete 10 people s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children. 本文介绍了博物馆藏品的由来、藏品的展览方式以及博物馆给人们提供的各种体验。
2022年全国高考英语最新模拟题分类汇编（3月）专题02:语法填空（二）一、语法填空01（2022·广东梅州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a nature photographer, I have to brave the wind and the rain, but I still enjoy working outside in the wild. I enjoy observing animals in their ____1____ (nature) environment.Last spring, I followed a path that took me through ____2____ dark forest. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking. An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains, which ____3____ (reflect) in the still lake below. While I was concentrated on photographing this ____4____ (amaze) thing, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.____5____(slow) and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned …and froze. Only meters away from me was a bear. With water falling off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at ____6____ (I). Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see ____7____ would move first. My legs started shaking. Somehow I forced my finger ____8____ (press) the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I recovered ____9____ the shock,I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever ina single image.From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show respect to all animals. It is after all we who are the _____10_____ (visitor) to their world.二、语法填空02（2022·江苏泰州·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
