初中英语直接引语变间接引语练习题[1]

直接引语变间接引语专项练习题（一）1."My mother took me to an exhibition yesterday."she said.2."We are going to study in Australia next month."they said.3."I'm checking your home work now."his mother said.4."Can you tell me how to get to the nearest restaurant?"the man asked the policeman5."Is your son going to Shanghai today or tomorrow?"he asked.6."Do you remember what your aunt told you last night?"Li ping's father asked him.7."Where shall i get off to change to a No.3 bus?"he asked the conductor.8."How many car factories have been built in your country?"he asked me.9."What did Edison do to help the doctor operate on his mother ?"the teacher asked.10." Go to the front at once!"the officer said to the soldiers.（二）1. He said, “I didn‟t recognize you.”2. Ann said, …She emigrated to Paris in 1956.‟3. Robert said, …I was joking with Mary.‟4. He said, …We hadn‟t returned to the store when she came.‟5. He said, …It‟s time we stopped work. .‟6. He said, …If you called on me tomorrow, I could see you for half an hour.‟7. John said, …When I lived in London I often saw Jane.‟8. He said, …It was completed a year ago.‟9. She said, …I first met your brother here.‟10. Are the children here?‟ Father asked.11. Paul said, …It‟s high time we left the place.‟12.Y ou mustn‟t forget to put the stamp on or your friend will have to pay double postage,‟ he told me.13. …Y ou needn‟t come in tomorrow,‟ said my employer. …Take a day off.‟14.He said, …After the lecture I had to rush home.‟15.…I‟m starting the work the day after tomorrow,‟ Mike said.16.…They live in groups, don‟t they?‟17.…Shall I open the window?‟18.Would you buy me some stamps?‟19.…Why don‟t you phone her first?‟20.…Why don‟t you send it back to the factory?‟21.Would you like me to post the letter for you?‟22.Why don‟t you go to bed later?23.Can I make you a cup of tea?24.Will you help me change the wheel?25.What a lovely house!26.How well he looks!27.…Good morning!‟28.…Congratulations!‟29.Don‟t let it boil over.30.Please don‟t disturb me.31.Let me pay for it.32.Don‟t wait till next week.（三）1.He asked me,"Where will you go today?"2.he said to me,"How long hace you lived here?"3.Mom said to me'"Whom are you looking for?"4.The girl said to the boy,"Is it right to do like this?"5.The tdacher said,"We worded here 20 years ago."（四）1“I'm glad to receive your e-mail,” said he.2. He said to me, “Are you going home this weekend?”3. “How do you like the food here?” said she.4. She said to me, “Don't ride in the street.”5. “Stand where you are!” the police said to the young man.II. 请在下列空白处填上适当的词语，使句意不变。

直接引语变间接引语练习题直接引语变间接引语练习题（一）1．He said, “I’ve left my book in my room.”2．She asked me, “Is this book yours or his?”3．The teacher asked, “How did you repair it?”4．She said, “He will be busy.”5．She said to Tom, “Can you help me?”6．The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”7．My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”8．The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”9．He said, “We are still students.”10．He said to me, “I was born in 1978.”11．He said, “I have studied English since 2000.”12．I said to him, “I have finished it.”13．She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”14．“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Jane?” the young man asked.15．“I have gotten the first place in the mathematics competition,”the little boy said happily.16．“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher said to the boys and girls.17．“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me. 18．“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.直接引语变间接引语练习题（二）1. He asked ________ for the computer.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A. had I seen the filmB. have I seen the filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether I had seen the film3. “Please close the window,” he said to me.→He ______ me _____ the window.A. said to; to closeB. told to; closingC. asked ; to closeD. said to; please close4. “I am a teacher,” Jack said. →He said _________.A. that I am a teacherB. I was a teacherC. that he is a teacherD. he was a teacher5. He said, “Mother, the boy is very naughty.”→He _____- very naughty.A. said his mother that the boy wasB. said to his mother that the boy isC. told his mother that the boy wasD. spoke to his mother that the boy was6. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked.→She asked ________.A. if I have already got well, hadn’t youB. whether I had already got wellC. have I already got wellD. had I already got well.7. He asked , “ Are you a Party member or a League member?”→He asked me _________.A. am I a Party member or a League memberB. was I a Party member or a League memberC. if I was a Party member or a League memberD. whether was I a Party member or a League member.8. He asked, “How are you getting along?”→He asked _______.A. how am I getting alongB. how are you getting alongC. how I was getting alongD. how was I getting along9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what the matter isB. what the mater wasC. what’s the matterD. what was the matter10. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.A. said to me; not to doB. said to me; don’t doC. told me; don’t doD. told me; not to do11. He asked me _________.A. if she will comeB. how many books I want to haveC. they would help me to do itD. how it happened直接引语变间接引语练习题（三）She said, "I am studying English now."转换后：She said that she was studying English then.He asked, "Where do you live?"转换后：He asked where I lived.She asked me, "Have you finished your homework?"转换后：She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.The teacher said to the students, "Dont talk in class."转换后：The teacher told the students not to talk in class."Ill be there at 5 p.m.," he promised.转换后：He promised that he would be there at 5 p.m.直接引语变间接引语练习题（四）"Why are you late again?" the boss asked him.转换后：The boss asked him why he was late again.She said, "I will call you tomorrow."转换后：She said that she would call me the next day."We saw the movie last night," they told me.转换后：They told me that they had seen the movie the previous night."Im reading a book now," she said to me.转换后：She told me that she was reading a book then."Can you help me with this problem?" he asked his friend.转换后：He asked his friend if/whether he could help him with that problem.注意：直接引语中的第一人称（I, me, my等）在转换为间接引语时，通常变为相应的第二人称（you, your等），但如果是对听话人转述时，则可能保持不变或根据语境变化。

初三英语直接引语变间接引语时态变化单选题50题1.She said, “I am happy.”A.She said that she was happy.B.She said that she is happy.C.She said that she will be happy.D.She said that she would be happy.答案：A。

直接引语变间接引语时，若直接引语是一般现在时，变为间接引语时要变为一般过去时。

B 选项时态未变错误；C 选项变为将来时错误；D 选项变为过去将来时错误。

2.He said, “I go to school by bike.”A.He said that he went to school by bike.B.He said that he goes to school by bike.C.He said that he will go to school by bike.D.He said that he would go to school by bike.答案：A。

直接引语是一般现在时，变为间接引语变为一般过去时。

B 选项时态未变错误；C 选项变为将来时错误；D 选项变为过去将来时错误。

3.They said, “We are playing football.”A.They said that they were playing football.B.They said that they are playing football.C.They said that they will play football.D.They said that they would play football.答案：A。

直接引语是现在进行时，变为间接引语变为过去进行时。

B 选项时态未变错误；C 选项变为将来时错误；D 选项变为过去将来时错误。

4.She said, “I have a book.”A.She said that she had a book.B.She said that she has a book.C.She said that she will have a book.D.She said that she would have a book.答案：A。

直接引语和间接引语练习题及答案引语在英语写作和口语中起着至关重要的作用，它能够让我们更加有效地传达信息和观点。

直接引语和间接引语是常见的引语用法，了解和掌握这两种引语的正确使用方法对于提升英语表达能力非常重要。

下面是一些直接引语和间接引语的练习题及答案，希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这一内容。

练习题1：将下面的直接引语转换为间接引语。

1. "I love reading," she said.答案：She said that she loved reading.2. "I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow," he said.答案：He said that he was going to visit his grandparents the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Mary said.答案：Mary said that she had finished her homework.4. "I will help you with your project," he promised.答案：He promised that he would help her with her project.5. "I can't come to the party," she told me.答案：She told me that she couldn't come to the party.练习题2：将下面的间接引语转换为直接引语。

1. He told me that he was going to buy a new car.答案：He said, "I am going to buy a new car."2. She said that she had finished her presentation.答案：She said, "I have finished my presentation."3. They promised that they would help us with the event.答案：They promised, "We will help you with the event."4. I asked her if she wanted to go to the movies.答案：I asked her, "Do you want to go to the movies?" 5. He told me he couldn't come to the party.答案：He said, "I can't come to the party."练习题3：将下面的直接引语改写成间接引语。

直接引语变间接引语专项练习题（1）1. Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.A. bringB. broughtC. bringD. to bring2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing3.___Tom didn’t go to school? A. Do you know how B. Why do you knowC. How you know whyD. Do you know why4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____that prevents her from being as happy as before? A. what it is B. it is what C. how it is D. it is how5. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. not to comeB. not to goC. to not comeD. to not go6. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.A. weather the moon goesB. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went7. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.A. asked; takeB. asked; takingC. told; takeD. told; to take8. She asked him ____.A. whose dictionary this is B. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is thisD. whose dictionary that is9. Mary’s mother asked her _____.A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework10. Do you know ____? A. what is he doing B. what he doingC. what he is doingD. what does he do now11. I don’t kno w ____ to learn English.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he when beganD. when he begins12. He asked me ____. A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day 13. You can’t imagine ____when they received these nice Spring Festival presents. A. how excited they were B. how excited were theyC. how they were excitedD. they were how excited14. She told me that she ____ by her relatives at the bus stop.A. had been seen offB. have seen offC. have been seen offD. had seen off15. Do you remember how many times ____ to Australia?A. had you beenB. did you goC. have you beenD. you have been16. Can you guess ____? A. what is that man B. who that man isC. whom that man isD. who is that man17. More and more students and teachers have began to know ____.A. how important the foreign language areB. how the foreign language is importantC. how important the foreign language isD. how important is the foreign language18. The hostess said that it ___ time that they ___ supper.A. was; hadB. was; had hadC. is; haveD. is; have had19. The boss asked his secretary ____ he had finished typing the report ____.A. if; or notB. if; notC. whether; or notD. whether; not20. I wonder how much _____.A. does he spend on his carB. did he spend on his carC. he spent on his carD. he spent in his car将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that ______ never _______ meat.2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.He _____ me that he ____________ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said.She said that ___ ___ __ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west. 5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.---He ___ me that he ___ met her the day ___.6. “You must come here before five.” he said.He said that I ____ to go ____ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.He said that he ____ bought the house 10 years ____.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He ____ ____ I had seen her the week _____.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.” He ____ Jim that he ___ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother ____ ____ ____ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked ____ ____ knew where she _____.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.He _____ the children ____ ____ making so much noise.14. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _____ ____ ____ him the news.15. “Are you intested in this?” he said. He ____ ____ I was interestd in ____. 二．句型转换1．He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.”2．She said: “He will be busy.”3．She sa id to Tom, “Can you help me?”4．She asked, “Is this book yours or his?”5．The teacher as ked, “how did you repair it?”6．The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.”7．The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.”8．The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.”9．My father sa id, “Practice makes perfect.”10．The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.”11．He said, “We are still students.’ 12．He said to me, “I was born in 1978.13．The engineer said, “I was at college in 1967.”14．He said, “I have studied En glish sinc e I was a boy.”15．She said, “I read the book w hile I was waiting for a bus.16．Mr. Green said to them, “Joe told me all about his sto ry when he asked for a job.”17．He said, “We insisted that she start immediately.18．She said, “He demanded that the girl leave at once.”19．I said to him, “I have finished it.”20．She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”21．“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked. 22．“I have gained the first place in the mathematics competition,” t he little boy said happily.23．“Light travels faster than sound,” the physics teacher sa id to the boys and girls.24．“Will you go to the concert with me this evening?” Mary asked me. 25．“What did you do here yesterday?” the ol d man asked my brother.一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词：1.“I am having supper,” he said. He said that ___________ having supper.2.“I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me.Gina _______ me that she _____________ the film.3.“I went home with my sister,” she said.She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister.4.The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.5.“I met her yesterday,” he said to me.He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.6.“You must come here before five,” he said.He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.7.“I bought the computer two weeks ago,” she said.She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.8.“Did you read the book last week?” he said.He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.9.He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He _______ Jim that he _______ sit there10.He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.11.“Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______ been _______ days.12 “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _______ _______ knew where she _______.13.“Keep quiet, children.” he said.He _______ the children _______ _______ quiet.14.“Don’t look out of the window,” she said.She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.15.“Are you interested in this?” he said.He _______ _______ I was interested in _______.【答案详解】附答案：答案：1—5DBDAB; 6—10CDBCC；11—15BBAAD；16—20BCACC1. he, ate2. told, had, found, his3. she, had, taken4. rise, goes5. told, had, before6. had, there7. had, before8. asked, if [whether], before9. told, could 10. how, she, had 11. where, I, had, those 12. if [whether], I, lived 13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell 15. asked, if [whether], that1． He told me that he had left his book in his room.2． She said that he would be busy.3． She asked Tom if /whether he could help her.4． She asked me whether that book was mine or his.5． The teacher asked me how I had repaired it.6． The teacher told the students not to waste their time.7． The mother asked Tom to get up early.8． The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.9． My father said practice makes perfect. 10． The boy told us he usually gets up at six every day.11． He said they are still students.12． He told me that he was born in 1978.13． The engineer said he was at college in 1967.14． He said he had studied English since he was a boy.15． She said she had read the book while she was waiting for a bus. 16． Mr. Green told them Joe had told him all about his story when he asked for a job.17． He said they (had) insisted that she start immediately. 18． She said he demanded that the girl leave at once.19． I told him I had finished it.20． She told us she would come here tomorrow21． The young man asked Karen where her chemistry teacher lived. 22． The little boy said happily that he had gained the first place in the mathematics competition.23． The physics teacher told the boys and girls that light travels faster than sound.24． Mary asked me if / whether I would go to the concert with her that evening.25． The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.1. he, was2. told, had, seen。

英语直接引语变间接引语练习题直接引语是指直接引用他人的话语，而间接引语则是将他人的话语进行转述。

在英语写作中，准确运用直接引语和间接引语是非常重要的。

下面是一些英语直接引语变间接引语的练习题。

练习题1：将以下直接引语转变为间接引语：1. "I love traveling," said Mark.2. "I will finish the project by tomorrow," she said.3. "Can you please pass me the salt?" asked John.4. "I didn't steal your money," he insisted.5. "I have never seen such a beautiful sunset," she exclaimed.练习题2：根据以下情境，将直接引语变为间接引语：1. 你的朋友说："I have been studying English for five years."2. 你的老师说："I will give you a test next week."3. 你的同学问道："Do you have any plans for the weekend?"4. 你的父母说："We don't want you to go out alone at night."5. 你的朋友说："I haven't finished reading that book yet."练习题3：将以下间接引语改写成直接引语：1. She told me that she was going to visit her grandparents.2. He said that he had already seen the movie.3. They asked me if I could help them with the project.4. The teacher told us to submit our assignments by Friday.5. He mentioned that he had never been to Japan before.练习题4：根据以下情境，将间接引语变为直接引语：1. 你的朋友告诉你，他正在读一本很好看的小说。

初三英语直接引语与间接引语转换单选题40题1. He said, “I am a student.” Which of the following is the correct indirect speech?A. He said that I was a student.B. He said that he is a student.C. He said that he was a student.D. He said that I am a student.答案：C。

解析：直接引语转换为间接引语时，陈述句的语序一般要变为陈述语序。

这里直接引语的主语是I，变为间接引语时，根据句意，要把I变为he。

同时，主句的谓语动词是said，一般情况下，直接引语中的一般现在时am要变为一般过去时was，所以答案是C。

2. She said, “My mother likes cooking.” What is the correct indirect form?A. She said that her mother liked cooking.B. She said that my mother likes cooking.C. She said that her mother likes cooking.D. She said that my mother liked cooking.答案：A。

解析：在转换时，直接引语中的my要根据句子的逻辑变为her，因为这里是从她的角度来说她妈妈。

同时，主句谓语是said，直接引语中的一般现在时likes要变为一般过去时liked，所以答案是A。

3. Tom said, “I play football every day.” Which one is the rightindirect speech?A. Tom said that he play football every day.B. Tom said that he played football every day.C. Tom said that I play football every day.D. Tom said that I played football every day.答案：B。

初三英语直接引语变间接引语时态变化练习题50题含答案解析1.She said, “I am happy.”A.She said that she was happy.B.She said that she is happy.C.She said that she will be happy.D.She said that she would be happy.答案解析：A。

直接引语是一般现在时，变为间接引语时，主句是过去时，从句变为相应的过去时态，一般现在时变为一般过去时。

B 选项时态未变错误；C 选项时态变为将来时错误；D 选项时态变为过去将来时错误。

2.He said, “I do my homework every day.”A.He said that he did his homework every day.B.He said that he does his homework every day.C.He said that he will do his homework every day.D.He said that he would do his homework every day.答案解析：A。

直接引语是一般现在时，变为间接引语时，主句是过去时，从句变为相应的过去时态，一般现在时变为一般过去时。

B 选项时态未变错误；C 选项时态变为将来时错误；D 选项时态变为过去将来时错误。

3.They said, “We are playing basketball.”A.They said that they were playing basketball.B.They said that they are playing basketball.C.They said that they will play basketball.D.They said that they would play basketball.答案解析：A。

英语直接引语变间接引语练习题英语直接引语变间接引语练习题在学习英语的过程中，直接引语和间接引语的转换是一个重要的语法知识点。

直接引语是指直接引用他人的原话，而间接引语则是将他人的原话转述为自己的话。

这篇文章将为大家提供一些英语直接引语变间接引语的练习题，帮助大家巩固这一知识点。

练习题一：将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。

1. "I love reading," said Tom.2. "I will come to the party," she said.3. "I have been to Paris," he said.4. "I can't swim," said Jane.5. "I want to be a doctor," said Peter.6. "I saw a movie last night," said Sarah.7. "I am going to the park," said John.8. "I have finished my homework," said Mary.9. "I don't like coffee," said Jack.10. "I am going on vacation next week," said Lisa.练习题二：将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。

1. "I am tired," he said.2. "I have never been to Australia," she said.3. "I want to learn how to play the guitar," he said.4. "I can't find my keys," she said.5. "I need some help," he said.6. "I have a headache," she said.7. "I am hungry," he said.8. "I don't like spicy food," she said.9. "I am going to the movies tonight," he said.10. "I have a meeting at 2 o'clock," she said.练习题三：将下列直接引语转换为间接引语。

直接引语与间接引语练习题直接引语与间接引语练习题引语是语言交流中常用的一种表达方式，它可以让我们更准确地传达信息和思想。

在英语中，引语分为直接引语和间接引语两种形式。

直接引语是将别人的原话直接引用，用引号括起来；而间接引语则是将别人的原话转述成自己的话。

掌握直接引语和间接引语的用法是学习英语的重要一环，下面是一些练习题，帮助大家更好地理解和运用这两种引语。

练习题一：直接引语转间接引语1. "I love reading," she said.答案：She said that she loved reading.2. "I will meet you at the park tomorrow," he told me.答案：He told me that he would meet me at the park the next day.3. "I have finished my homework," Tom said.答案：Tom said that he had finished his homework.4. "We are going on vacation next week," they said.答案：They said that they were going on vacation the following week.5. "I can't go to the party tonight," she said.答案：She said that she couldn't go to the party that night.练习题二：间接引语转直接引语1. He told me that he was tired.答案：He said, "I am tired."2. She said that she had already eaten lunch.答案：She said, "I have already eaten lunch."3. They told us that they would arrive late.答案：They said, "We will arrive late."4. He said that he couldn't swim.答案：He said, "I can't swim."5. She told me that she didn't like coffee.答案：She said, "I don't like coffee."练习题三：选择正确的引语形式1. She said (that / if) she was going to the party.答案：that2. He asked me (if / that) I had seen the movie.答案：if3. They told us (that / if) they were coming to visit.答案：that4. She asked me (if / that) I could help her with her homework.答案：if5. He said (that / if) he would be late for the meeting.答案：that通过以上练习题，我们可以更好地理解直接引语和间接引语的用法。