人教版(PEP)2019-2020学年六年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷

共 6 页 第 1 页班 级 姓名 学号………………………………………………密…………封…………线………………………………………………2020年下学期六年级英语期中试卷（满分：100分 检测时间：60分钟 试卷共6页）题号 总分 分数听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选择你所听到的选项，把所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。

注意每小题听两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分。

）（ ）1、 A. USD B. RMB C. GDP （ ）2、 A. head B. hand C. bag （ ）3、 A. nine B. fine C. nice （ ）4、 A. book B. foot C. good （ ）5 A. 67153722 B. 67513722 C. 67513727二、听录音，选择你所听到的选项，把所选答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。

注意每小题听两遍。

（每小题1分，共5分。

）（ ）1、 A. have a look B. look at C. look for （ ）2、 A. go to school B. do homework C. do housework （ ）3、 A . Nice to meet you. B. Nice to see you. C. See you. （ ）4、 A. How are you? B. How old are you? C. Who are you? （ ）5、 A. No, she isn’t. B. No, she didn’t. C. Yes, she is.三、听录音 ，判断图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的填T,不相符的填F 。

（每小题1分，共5分。

）A B C D E1、 2、 3、 4、 5、………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………四、听录音，选择正确的应答语。

把所选择答案的字母代号填入题前的括号内。

_____________ 学校名称：_____________ ____年级____班 姓名：_____________ 考号：_____________ 第一题图 第二题图 第三题图 第四题图六年级下学期英语期中测试卷题号 听力部分笔试部分总分得分 一 二 三 四 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 复核人听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到单词，每小题读两遍。

(5分)( )1.A.younger B.longer C.stronger ( )2.A.washed B.watched C.what( )3.A.went camping B.went fishing C.went swimming ( )4.A.thin B.thick C.thinner ( )5.A.fell B.felt C.fall 二、听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。

(5分)1.（ ）2.（ ）3.（ ）4.（ ）5.（ ）三、听问句，选答句。

每小题读两遍。

(10分)( )1.A.I ’m 50 kilograms. B.I'm 1.50 meters. ( )2.A.A.It is great! B.It was great! ( )3.A.I am 1.50 meters. B.I was 1.5meters. ( )4.A.He stayed at home. B.He stays at home. ( )5.A.She went there by car. B.She hurt herself.四、听录音，根据录音内容判断句子正（T ）误（F ）。

每小题读两遍。

(10分)( )1.Mrs White is shorter than Mr Jones.( )2.Sarah read and watched TV on Saturday afternoon.( )3.Because of hot and sunny day. Cheng Jie wants to have some cold juice. ( )4.Mike went to school last week.( )5.Amy had a trip to Hainan last National Day and she felt happy.笔试部分（70分）一、选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。

2019-2020学年第二学期小学期中素质测试题(卷)六年级英语听力部分（40分）一、听录音，选择相应的图片。

（每小题2分，共10分)()1.A.B.()2.A. B.()3.A.B.()4.A. B.()5.A.B.二、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。

(每小题2分，共10分) ()1.A.shadow B．saw C．show()2.A.tall B．hotel C．hall()3.A.look up B．look for C．look at()4.A.old photos B．old books C．old shirts()5.A.have a library B．have a race C．have a cold三、听录音，根据所听内容选择相应的答语。

(每小题2分，共10分) ()1.A.I'm 45 kilograms. B．I'm 11 years old.C．I'm 1.62 metres.()2.A.I watched TV. B．I'm watching TV. C．I often watch TV.()3.A.Yes，I do. B．Yes，I did. C．Yes，I am.()4.A.Size 37. B．My feet are bigger. C．No.37.()5.A.I'm fine. B．It was good. C．I was good.四、听录音，补全对话。

（每空2分，共10分）John's grandpa visited the school last . The school changed a lot. There was no_____ in the old school. There is a big one now. At that time , John’s grandpa was . Now He is tall. He didn’t like PE class very much, but he likes ______ sports now. He goes _______ every day.笔试部分（60分）五、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）( )1.My brother’s bed is _____ long.A. 1.8mB. 160mC. 1.5cm( ) 2. They ______ English last night.A. studyB. studyedC. studied( ) 3.Tom _____ busy yesterday.A. didB. wasC. were( )4．Did you ______a snowman in Harbin?----No, I didn’t .A．make B．makes C．making( )5 .--- What did Lisa do last night? --- She______ to music .A. listensB. listenC. listened()6..He ________like maths before.A．don't B．doesn't C. didn't( ) 7. –How did you get there ?--______A. We went there at 8 am. B .We are going to school. C. We got there by plane. ( ) 8．I _____ a lot of good food yesterday．A．eat B．ate C. have( )9. There weren’t _____ computers at all.A . some B. a C. any()10.________，I was thin. But ________I'm strong.A．Before；now B．Now；before C．Now；now六、用所给词的适当形式填空。

六年级下学期（人教PEP版）期中测试卷题号听力部分笔试部分总分得分一二三四一二三四五六七八复核人听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到单词，每小题读两遍。

(5分)()1.A.younger B.longer C.stronger()2.A.washed B.watched C.what()3.A.went camping B.went fishing C.went swimming ()4.A.thin B.thick C.thinner()5.A.fell B.felt C.fall二、听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。

(5分)1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.（）三、听问句，选答句。

每小题读两遍。

(10分)()1.A.I’m50kilograms. B.I'm 1.50 meters.()2.A.A.It is great! B.It was great!()3.A.I am 1.50 meters. B.I was 1.5meters.()4.A.He stayed at home. B.He stays at home.()5.A.She went there by car. B.She hurt herself.四、听录音，根据录音内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。

每小题读两遍。

(10分)()1.Mrs White is shorter than Mr Jones.()2.Sarah read and watched TV on Saturday afternoon.()3.Because of hot and sunny day. Cheng Jie wants to have some cold juice.()4.Mike went to school last week.()5.Amy had a trip to Hainan last National Day and she felt happy.笔试部分（70分）A B C D E第一题图第二题图第三题图第四题图一、选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。

人教版(新起点)2019-2020学年度六年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、读一读. 选出与划线部分相同类别的选项。

(10分) (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . boyB . girlC . new2. （2分）选出下列单词中不同类的单词（）A . swimmingB . runningC . sport3. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . lunchB . dinnerC . meal4. （2分）选出下列单词中不同类的单词（）A . noonB . nightC . moon5. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . IB . hisC . her二、读一读，选择正确的答案. (20分) (共10题；共20分)6. （2分）It's ______in spring.A . coldB . warmC . fun7. （2分）This is ____ pen.A . myB . is8. （2分）—is the closet?—It's near my bed.A . WhatB . WhereC . Who9. （2分）It's _______ the window.A . lockB . behind10. （2分）—New York is in the east of the US. ________ San Francisco?—It's in the west.A . What aboutB . What forC . What is11. （2分）are you doing?A . WhereB . WhatC . Who12. （2分）—you have a ruler?—Yes, I do.A . AreB . MayC . Do13. （2分）Do you have flowers?A . anyB . someC . much14. （2分）Flying kites is _______ for me.A . differentB . difficultyC . difficult15. （2分）— we going to write an English story? —Yes, we are.A . DoB . AreC . Is三、读一读，选择合适的形式填空。

2019-2020学年度第二学期期中质量检测试卷六年级英语试卷考试时间：60分钟满分：100分听力部分：（共40分）一、听录音，选择听到的单词。

（10分）（）1. A. I’m fine. B. I’m nine. C. I’m five.（）2. A. He’s sad. B. He’s sick. C. She’s thin. （）3. A. present B. parents C. pear（）4. A. I’m fine. B. I’m nine. C. I’m five.（）5. A. He’s sad. B. He’s sick. C. She’s thin. 二、听录音，判断对错。

（10分）()1.It's taller than both of us together.( ) 2.Where are my jeans?( ) 3.I went skating last year.( ) 4.Tom was sick yesterday.( ) 5.Daming rides a bike to school.三、听问题，选择最合适的答句。

（10分）( )1. A. Two colas, please. B. It’s $ 4.50.( )2.A.Yes, you are taller than me. B.No, you are taller than me.( )3.A. I hurt my arms. B. I usually play ping-pong. ( )4. A. She went there by plane. B. I went there by train. ( ) 5. A. I'm 40 kg. B. size 37.四、根据所听到的内容，完成下列的句子。

（10分）1.My father is a . He likes .2.Tell me something about you. What’s your ?3.He ＿＿＿＿his math test yesterday.4.Amy a the day before yesterday.5.My grandparents yesterday.笔试部分：（共60分）五、按要求写单词（8分）1.have（三单）__________2.good（比较级）__________3.long（比较级）__________4.am（过去式）__________5.thin(比较级) __________6.do(第三人称单数形式) __________7.ride(过去式) __________ 8 .is(过去式) __________六、我是翻译小能手（8分）1.clean the roomst weekend3.funnier4.喉咙疼5. wash clothes6.听音乐7.更瘦的8.骑马（过去式）七、单项选择。

人教版PEP六年级英语下学期期中检测卷听力部分（40分）一、听录音，选择你所听到的单词。

每个单词读两遍。

（10分）（）1.A. meter B. height C. kilogram（）2.A. become B. before C. better（）3.A. wash B. watch C. wake（）4.A. stay B. show C. shadow（）5.A. thought B. taught C. told二、听录音，将下面的图片排序。

每个句子读两遍。

（10分）（）（）（）（）（）三、听录音，选择正确的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

（10分）（）1. A. It’s 50 kilograms. B. It’s 5 tons. C. It’s 50 metres.（）2. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s fun. C. It’s was busy.（）3. A. Yes , she did. B. Yes , I did. C . Yes , he did.（）4. A. I’m OK. B. Sure. C. It’s beautiful.（）5. A. Yes, I am. B. My aunt. C. He’s tall and strong.四、听音，根据听到的短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

每个句子读两遍。

（10分）（）1.Tom listen to loud music in the classroom this afternoon.（）2. My mother wanted to read a book at home this morning.（）3. We took pictures of the beautiful countryside.（）4. In the afternoon, I ate some bad fruit and didn’t feel well. （）5.I think you’re heavier than me.笔试部分（60分）五、找出与其他发音不同的一项，将其序号填入题前括号内。

新人教版2019-2020学年度六年级下学期英语期中考试试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、读一读. 选出与划线部分相同类别的选项。

(10分) (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）选出下面单词中不同类的单词（）A . lookB . lateC . like2. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . penB . rulerC . classroom3. （2分）选择不同类的单词（）A . breakfastB . lunchC . some4. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . oftenB . sometimeC . green5. （2分）选出不同类的单词（）A . weatherB . warmC . hot二、读一读，选择正确的答案. (20分) (共10题；共20分)6. （2分）The pear is than the apple.A . olderB . heavierC . stronger7. （2分）—What's _______ favourite food?—Beef.A . heB . himC . his8. （2分）_________ is the weather in Taiwan?A . HowB . WhatC . Which9. （2分）I play football, ___________.A . toB . tooC . so10. （2分）How cows and goats can you see?A . muchB . oldC . many11. （2分）—Look at the boy!—_______ boy?A . WhichB . WhoC . Where12. （2分）—_________ it rainy in fall?—No, it ______.A . Is, isB . Is, isn'tC . Does, doesn't13. （2分）—What colour are your shorts?—They are .A . hotB . niceC . red14. （2分）I don't have e-friends.A . someB . aC . any15. （2分）________ in your pencil-box?A . It'sB . Is it三、读一读，选择合适的形式填空。

PEP人教小学英语六年级下册期中试题1（满分100分）听力部分（30分）一、听音，选择句子中所包含得内容。

（10分）( ) 1.A.thin B. there C.than( ) 2.A.lower B.longer C. look( ) 3.A.cleaned B. washed C. watched( ) 4.A. saw B. had a cold C.yesterday( ) 5.A.went camping B.went fishing C.took pictures二、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。

（5分）( )1.A.What do you do last weekend ?B.What do you usually do on weekends ?C.What did you do yesterday ?( )2.A.I visited my grandparents .B.I watched some children’s shows on TV .C.I played football with my friends .( )3.A.How was your holiday ?B.How was the beach ?C.How are you ?( )4.A.Where did Amy go last winter holiday ?B.What did Amy do last winter holiday ?C.How did Amy go ?( )5.A.My sister is 42 kilograms.B.My sister is 40 kilograms.1C.My sister is heavier than me .三、听录音,选择正确的答语（5分）( )1. A. Yes, I do. B.Yes,I did . C.No,it isn’t .( )2. A. Chen Jie’s . B.I’m shorter .C.The elephant is bigger .( )3. A. I’m 1.65 meters . B. I’m 45 kilograms .C.He’s 1.65 meters( )4. A.I cleaned my room . B. It was good .C.I’m going to clean my room .( )5. A.I’m fine, thinks . B.No, they aren’t .C.Yes, I washed my clothes .四、听录音,写单词完成句子。

PEP小学英语六年级下册综合练习卷口语部分一、【角色朗读】（本大题共5分，每小题1分）你有30秒钟的时间阅读下面的对话，之后请你朗读Amy角色的内容。

每个答题时长为10秒钟。

John: Hello, Amy! Where did go last Saturday？Amy: I went to the library with my brother.John: Did you read funny books?Amy: Yes. I read a book about the dinosaurs.John: Wow! Did you like it?Amy: Yes. There were so many pictures of dinosaurs in the book. John: Sounds interesting! I went to the dinosaur museum last Sunday. Amy: Cool! How did you get there?John: On foot.Amy: That's good exercise.二、【短文朗读】（本大题共5分）请朗读下面的短文。

现在你有20 秒钟的准备时间。

当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在50 秒内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，应立即停止朗读。

Hi, I’m Amy. I’m from the UK.I’m 1.54 metres tall.My brother Jack is taller than me.We like reading books, so we often go to the library on weekends.But last weekend we went to G randma’s home because she had a cold.I cleaned the room and washed the clothes for her.And Jack cooked delicious lunch.We stayed at home with Grandma all day.Now Grandma is OK. We are very happy.听力部分三、【听录音，选单词】（本大题共10分，每小题2分）请听录音，从每小题所给的A或B选项中选出你所听到的单词，并将答案标号填在括号里。

人教版（PEP）2019-2020学年英语六年级下册期中测试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________一、单项选择。

（共10题；共20分）1.The tree is _________________.A. greenB. blue2.Candy is .A. sourB. shortC. sweet3.Li Ming will ______to the shop.A. walksB. walkC. walking4._______ favourite festival is the Lantern Festival.A. OurB. WeC. You5. there any pocket money in your bag?A. IsB. AreC. Was6.当你把物品给别人时，你会说：A. It's here.B. Here you are.7.My foot .A. hurtB. is hurtC. hurts8.Follow _____________, please!A. meB. IC. my9.The ________ are ________now.A. dance; dancingB. dancers; dancingC. dancers; dance10.I ____________ Mr. Wood yesterday.A. seeB. sawC. said二、按要求完成题目。

（共5题；共20分）11.选出画线部分读音不同的单词（）A. useB. cuteC. duck12.Do you like playing football? (作否定回答)13.I like milk. (改为否定句)I ________ ________ milk.14.school Here my is (.)（连词成句）15.找出错误并改正You look so worry.三、阅读理解（共4题；共45分）16.阅读理解Our classroom is bright and dean. But it is not big. There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it. They are new. There's a big desk in the front of the classroom. It's for our teachers.There are five pictures on the right wall. There's a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall. Beside the window there's a bookshelf. There are many books on it.Our classroom is very nice. We have lessons here. We like our classroom.（1）Our classroom isA. bigB. smallC. dirty（2）The desks and chairs areA. newB. oldC. bright（3）The big desk is for theA. studentsB. boysC. teachers（4）There are two on the wall.A. picturesB. mapsC. photographs（5）The students, their classroom..A. don't likeB. likingC. like17.阅读短文，判断正误。

( ) 9. It ’s time ________.
A. play football B. to bed C. to go to bed
( ) 10. My schoolbag is ________ than his schoolbag.
A. heavy
B. heavyer
三、将问句与各答句搭配起来。 （ 10%）
B. head
C. bread
( ) 7. A. took pictures B. take pictures
C.
look picture
( ) 8. A. years ago B. months ago C. years before
( ) 9. A. go hiking B. go cycling
A. go
B. went
C. going
( ) 7. ________ you go to the beach last week?
第 3 页,共 8 页
A. Did
B. Do
C. Does
( ) 8.
— Do you like elephants?
— ________
A. Yes, I does. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I did.
( ) 5. They all study hard.
八、小作文。 （ 5%）
以“ Last weekend”为题写一篇小作文。描述自己上周末做过
的事情，要求语气通顺，条理清晰。不少五句话。
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________

一________．
十.将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话． （共5分）
将下列句子重新排列成一段完整的对话．
A.It was good，thank you．
B.I watched TV at home．What about you？
C.How was your weekend？
D.What did you do？
（4）drank．考查动词过去式．根据句意，可知是喝茶了．drink意思为：喝，yesterday afternoon说明是昨天下午喝茶．所以drink变为过去式形式，即：drank．故填：drank．
（5）hotel．考查名词．句子大意为：昨天他待在一个大的___里．hotel意思为：宾馆，符合句意．故填：hotel．
七、单项选择．（每小题1分，共10分）
【答案】
A
【考点】
形容词
【解析】
一我14岁，你13岁．
一哦！你比我小一岁．
【解答】
本题考查形容词的比较级词义．从I'm 14 years old．You are 13．判断这里说的是：你比我小一岁，表示年龄更小的用younger"更年轻的"．taller更高的，older年纪更大的．
（1）
A.goB.goesC.went
（2）
A.shorterB.longerC.smaller
（3）
A.tallerB.thinnerC.shorter
（4）
A.snowB.leavesC.stars
（5）
A.bagsB.treesC.food
十二、阅读材料.判断正（T）误（F）． （每小题10分，共10分）
4.选出不同类的一项．（）

密学校 班级 姓名 学号密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题人教版2019—2020学年下学期六年级英语期中测试卷及答案（总分：100分 时间： 60分钟）听力部分（30%）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。

（10%） ( ) 1. A. thatB. thanC. tell ( ) 2. A. slept B. stayed C. saw ( ) 3. A. sawB. sureC. see ( ) 4. A. older B. old C. hold ( ) 5. A. watched B. washed C. watered ( ) 6. A. heavy B. headC. bread( ) 7. A. took pictures B. take pictures C. look picture( ) 8. A. years ago B. months ago C. years before ( ) 9. A. go hiking B. go cycling C. go camping ( ) 10. A. ateB. eatC. ear二、听录音，选出正确的答语。

（10%）( ) 1. A. I’m 1.64 metres. B. I’m 48 kg.C. I wear size l7.( ) 2. A. He went to the bookstore. B. He went camping.C. He goes to the bookstore.( ) 3. A. She feels sick. B. He feels sick.C. I feel sick.( ) 4. A. Yes, she does. B No, she didn’t.C. Yes, she do.( ) 5. A. He saw a film. B. She likes pictures.C. She visited her grandma.三、听录音，将句子补充完整。

人教版英语六年级下学期期中考试试卷听力部分一、听句子，选择正确的图片。

你将听到五个句子，从六幅图片中选择正确图片的字母编号。

听两遍（5分）1、( )2、( )3、( )4、( )5、( )二、听句子，选择与听到的内容相符的句子。

听两遍(10分)( )6. A. Mike is taller than Lee. B. Lee is taller than Mike.C. Mike is shorter than Lee.( )7. A. Kate is ill. B. Kate has a new watchC. Kate went fishing.( )8. A. Amy is at school today. B. Amy had a cold.C. Amy went hiking last weekend.( )9. A. Chen Jie read books yesterday,B. Chen Jie washed the clothes.C. Chen Jie played football.( )10. A. Wu Yifan feels tired B. Wu Yifan feels happyC. Wu Yifan feels excited三、听问句，选择正确的答语。

听两遍(10分)( )11. A. I’m 130cm tall. B. I’m 40kg heavy C. I’m tired.( )12. A. I went shopping B. I have a cold C. I’m happy.( )13. A. I’m 40 kg heavy B. I played the piano. C. I’m excited.( )14. A. I’m 130cm tall. B. My pencil is longer than yours.C. I have a fever.( )15. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I didn’t.四、请将听到的句子补充完整。

2019－2020学年度第二学期期中教学质量评估六年级英语试卷测试时间: 60分钟总分: 100分题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI 卷面总分得分本试卷测试时间为50分钟，满分为100分，其中听力部分占30分，笔试部分占67分，卷面书写占3分，书写要工整哟！听力部分（30分）一、Listen and tick. 听音，打“√”。

（共10分）听句子，在对应图片的圆圈内打“√”。

每个句子读三遍。

二、Listen and number. 听音，标号。

（共10分）听对话，用1、2、3、4为图片标号。

每组对话读三遍。

三、Listen and choose. 听音，选择。

（共10分）听会话，根据所给问题选择图片，并将其字母标号写在题前括号内。

第四组会话需要回答第4、5小题。

每组会话读三遍。

( ) 1. What did John do last weekend?A. B. C.( ) 2. Why did Sarah think her weekend was great?A. B. C.( ) 3. Why did Amy go to school by car today?A. B. C.( ) 4. Who did Zhang Peng go with?A. B. C.( ) 5. What did Zhang Peng do in Harbin?A. B. C.笔试部分（67分）四、Read and judge. 判断每组划线部分发音是“√”否“×”一致。

（7分）( ) 1. longer taller ( ) 2. cleaned washed ( ) 3. had camp ( ) 4. yesterday today ( ) 5. took food ( ) 6. both than ( ) 7. lower older五、Look, read and write. 看图写词，用单词的正确形式补全句子。

2019-2020学年度下学期期中考试六年级英语试题（附答案）听力部分(40分)一、听音，选图。

把相应的天气预报图标的序号填入括号内（10分）Beijing Jilin Guangzhou Shanghai Lhasa Haikou（Ｆ）（）（）（）（）（）ＡＢＣＤＥＦ二、听音，判断。

判断下列句子是否与录音内容相符，相符的涂A，不相符的涂B。

（10分）( ) 1. He is picking up the apples.( ) 2. Her mother is cleaning the stairs.( ) 3. Sam wants three colas and one hamburger.( ) 4. Tomorrow it will snow in Harbin.( ) 5.Daming rides a bike to school.三、听音选答语：仔细听问句，选出相应的答语，将其字母代号写在横线上。

（10分）A I want some meat. B. At half past twelve.C. It’s thirteen dollars.D. We are playing hide-and seek.E. Sorry ,I can’t.F. She’s at the supermarket.1._______ 2 .________ 3._________4._________ 5.________四、听音，标号。

根据你所听到的问题选择正确的答语，涂黑相应的字母序号。

（10分）( ) 1. A.It’s five yuan. B. They are six dollars.( ) 2. A. He is cleaning the floor. B. He is at school.( ) 3. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, I will.( ) 4. A. We are going to have a picnic. B. I am walking in the park. ( ) 5. A. Two colas, please. B. It’s $ 4.50.读写部分（80分）五、判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同，相同的涂“A”，不同的涂“B”。