2016年高考英语冲刺讲义(翻译1)

全国卷完形填空真题解析2016 I单词短语：hero ic/ həˈrəʊɪk / adj..英勇的，英雄的；不畏艰难的，有必胜决心的hero/ 'hɪərəʊ / n.英雄；男主角transport /'trænspɔ:t/ n. ＆v.运输；运送Inc. =inc.=INCL. 公司deliver/dɪ'lɪvə/ vt.（送货/信）运载，递送；deliver (sth) to sb/sth.生（小孩儿）；接生；履行诺言，不负所望；交付，移交；发表（演说等）travel v. （以某速度，朝某方向或在某距离内）行进，转送，传播；旅行get closer 接近；靠近get+adj. （使）达到，处于vehicle/ˈvi:əkl/ n.车辆，交通工具；手段upside down颠倒；倒转；翻转shoot/ʃu:t/( shot, shot)vt. 冲，奔，扑，射；射中；射伤n.幼苗，嫩芽shot/ʃɒt/ n.射击；枪炮声pull over （车辆或司机）驶向路边，向路边依靠（或让车）set v.(机器，钟表）设置，调整好，安排就绪set the brake 踩刹车brake n.闸；刹车；制动器v.刹（车）burst/bɜ:st/ n. 迸发，突发，爆破v. ( burst, burst )爆裂；爆发put sth out 熄灭，扑灭；把…扔到外面，清理掉；把…摆好，预备好（物品）emergency call 紧急电话emergency /ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsɪ/ n.突发事件；紧急情况emergency personnel 急救人员personnel/ˌpɜːsə'nel/ n. (组织或军队中的) 全体人员，职员go above and beyond the call of duty 超出职责范围beyond/bɪˈjɒnd/ prep. 超出duty /ˈdju:ti/ n. 责任，义务；关税likely adj. 可能的解析：A Heroic Driver 一个英勇的司机Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Larry在运输公司上班.2009的一个早上，送货给他的一个（）后，Larry正沿着165北（）。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共80分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A。

motivation B。

qualification C。

talent D. technique【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析A. motivation动机，激励；B. qualification资格；C。

talent天赋；D. technique技巧；句意：她写作的动力源自为女性获得更高教育的权利。

根据句意可知选A项。

考点：考查名词辨析2．What _____ pity that you couldn't be there to receive ________ prize！A。

a；a B。

the；a C。

a；the D。

a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。

What a pity！固定用法;第二空后名词表示表特指，用定冠词the。

考点：考查冠词3．- Oh，my God, I left my portable computer in the taxi！- ________。

Let’s call the taxi company first．A。

Pray for it B。

Cheer up C。

Forget itD。

Calm down【答案】D考点：考查短语辨析4．I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening，but there must be something wrong with the network；I can’t seem to ______.A。

get through B. get off C。

试卷一I . T ranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 我们要想尽办法帮助那些地震灾民。

（help）2. 直到地震发生两天后她才发现妈妈活着。

（Not until）3. 他突然想到第二天有个重要会议要参加。

(occur )4. 这个城堡中的许多珍贵油画被认为已在1912年的一场大火中被毁。

（believe）5.多接触英语，比如看看英语报纸，证明是有效提高英语水平的方法之一。

(prove)II. Guided WritingDirections:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.下周一是中秋节，你们班级准备为浦东特殊学校（Pudong Special School）的残障儿童举行一个中秋派对。

请你拟定一份这次中秋派对的计划，希望同学积极参与。

计划包含以下要点：* 时间，地点。

* 具体活动内容（2至3个活动项目）及意义。

I . T ranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.工作五年后，海伦被提升为部门经理。

(promote)2.如果你听从医生建议，你的病很快会好的。

(get over)3.对于如何应对青春期的生理和情绪变化，一些青少年一筹莫展。

(idea)4.要是你能在网上帮他订一张机票，他会非常感激你的。

(appreciate)5.把新的科学发现应用于工业生产中可能要花上好几十年的时间。

精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：年级：高三课时数：3学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：余英授课类型C专题—翻译常用句型C专题—成语翻译T能力—综合翻译训练授课日期及时段教学内容一.专题知识梳理知识点1：翻译常用句型1. As is known ( to us all ), … = It is known (to us all) that …2. It seems that sb./sth.… =sb./sth. seems to…It appears (to sb) that …=sb./sth. appears to…3. It (so)happened that sb./sth.…=sb./sth. happened to…4. There is/are….There seems to be…There happened to be…There must have been…T here is going to/will be…5. Sth occurred to sbIt (suddenly) occurred to sb that …It never occurred to sb that… = It didn’t occur to sb that…6. It is said / reported that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is said / reported to do…It is believed that sb./sth.… = sb / sth is believed to do……7. It is no good / use doing …四．学法提炼1. 本次专题重点梳理了翻译的句型，为提升学生的翻译能力打下基础；2. 结合高考题目使学生能够灵活运用句型，为高考打下坚实的基础。

一．专题知识梳理知识点：成语翻译1. 年纪相仿about one’s own age2. 一事无成achieve nothing3. 不速之客an unexpected visitor4. 记忆所及as far as I can remember5. 不知所措at a loss6. 心不在焉be absent-minded7. 与生倶来be born with8. 大失所望be greatly disappointed9. 井井有条be in good order10. 身临其境be personally on the scene11. 乐于助人be ready to help others12. 欣喜若狂be wild with joy13. 举世闻名be world famous14. 值得一做be worth doing15. 牢记在心bear/keep in mind that16. 受益匪浅benefit a lot from17. 物以类聚Birds of a feather block together.2. 切记：无论成败，皆非定局。

2016年四川高考英语冲刺卷及答案第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分：听力略第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.________swallow(燕子)doesn't make ________ summer.A. One; aB. One ; /C. A; theD. A; /e your head. nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as ________learned by yourself.A. thoseB. whatC. thatD. the one23.— You ought to have come to see Alice yesterday.— Yes, I know I________.A. must haveB. could haveC. ought toD. should have24.The thief tried to break away from the policeman who ________ him but failed.A. has heldB. was holdingC. had heldD. would hold25.Mary isn't________ out at night because it's not safe in the street after dark.A. allowedB. letC. permittedD. promised26.— What’s up. Lucy?— ________.A. I’m terribly sorry.B. I’ve met an old friend of mine.C. It’s over there.D. It’s very nice of you27.It's difficult to ________a conversation with someone who only says “yes” and “no”.A. put upB. pick upC. keep upD. live up28.Some of the scientists held the point________ the book said was right.A. what; whatB. that; thatC. what; thatD. that; what29.A teacher must see to it that every one of his students develops________.A. fairlyB. hurriedlyC. properlyD. extremely30.We had thought the examination would be difficult, but it ________ easy.A. turnedB. cameC. appearedD. proved31.— I really like the record you lent me last week.— ________.— And thank you very much for letting me keep it so long.A. I’m glad you like itB. That’s all rightC. Don’t mention itD. I hope you like it32.Many workers were organized to clear away ________ remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where33.________ him before, I didn't recognize him.A. Having never seenB. Never seeingC. Not seeingD. Having not seen34.Hello. You________ 68442936. I’m sorry I’m unable to answer your call right now.A. reachedB. have reachedC. are reachingD. had reached35.Was it ________ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the world then?A. holdingB. to holdC. heldD. having held第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．I want toexchange(交换) the book for a Chinese dictionary.2．Our good learning habits will make us study more easily and efficiently and absorb(吸收) knowledge completely.3．It is bad manners(礼貌) to talk with your mouth full.4．It needs the balance of the force that cautions(告诫)，“watch，listen，review，improve.”5．What he said was brief(简短的) but significant.6．Anyhow(不管怎样)，if we treat our friends sincerely，we are sure to be rewarded.7．The majority(多数) of candidates were in favour of the proposal put forward at the meeting. 8．Visitors are requested(要求) not to touch the exhibits which are of great value.9．We’ll have an opportunity(机会) to exchange views tomorrow.10．He said they would attach(附加) conditions to the handover of the base.B．用所给词的适当形式填空11．The beauty of the West Lake in spring was far beyond hisexpectations(expect)．12．It was so foggy(fog) that the driver could hardly make out the way ahead.13．Everybody burst into laughter(laugh) when the clown appeared in the funny hat.14．This argument soundsreasonable(reason)，but actually it’s incorrect.15．For most informal(formal) dinners，you should wear comfortable and casual clothes. 16．With thearrival(arrive) of their close friends，the party they held became really enjoyable. 17．The Chinese culture has been deeply influenced by Confucius，a great Chinese thinker and educator(education)．18．The primary aim of this course is to improve yourspoken (speak) English.Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空19.It is rude to stareat people or to point with a finger.20．He insistedongoing there.21．But after a while，you getusedto it and you can stay in.22．An effective method to know what can make someone happy is to besensitiveto his/her concerns. 23．Last night，I had to walk home.No one would givemealift.24．As a student，you should takeyour study seriously.25．He hurried to the airport to seehis friend off.26．This hospitalisattachedtothe medical college nearby.27．The fresh airbelongs equally tous all; we should protect it from being polluted.28．These pictures arefamiliarto all who take an interest in such things.29．It’s hoped that the talks may bringanendto the violence.30．The little girl wasabsorbedin reading a tale.B．用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空almost inawhisper，“32．Amajorityof college graduates today indicate on surveys that they plan at somepoint to start their own business.33．Contraryto popular belief，many cats dislike milk.34．She’s completely homeless; atleastI have my parents to fall back on.35．I provide loadsofcars to people.36．They left the flat ina terriblecondition—there was a mess everywhere.Ⅲ.经典句式37．ThelasttimeIsawhimhe was talking to his students of his retiring at the end of the year.上次我见到他时他正向他的学生们谈他到年底退休的问题。

2016全国高考英语考纲分析及冲刺辅导一．高考说明对比2016年高考考试大纲中，有关英语科目的考试要求、考试形式以及试卷结构与2015年考纲内容基本一致，而较之2014年，则有三方面的变化：1. 阅读理解题从要求考生‚根据上下文推断生词的词义‛变更为‚根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义‛，这一变化体现了高考中对考查考生理解推断能力的扩展和加强；2. 语法填空题要求填写所需内容的词数要求，由‚不多于3个单词‛变化为‚1个单词‛，这意味着考生需更加准确地把握语境内容以及选用恰当的词汇进行作答；3. 词汇量由2500~3500变化为3000~3500，这一变化要求考生需尽量多的掌握考纲要求词汇二．高考考点近年对比阅读理解：2010---2015高考英语短文题型话题（全国新课标 1）2010年A. 莎士比亚故居海报 B. 残疾人开咖啡店 C. 奇异鸟 D. 火车旅行（马来西亚）2011年 A. 童年回忆与牛奶工的友谊 B. 高人俱乐部 C. 美国人自己种菜 D. 招聘广告2012年A. 带孩子参观博物馆 B. 人与小鸟合作找蜂蜜 C. 群众演员 D. 过度学习和突击学习2013年A. 飞行经历与医生（敢于表达个人意见） B. 音乐艺术节 C. 巧克力 D. 母亲节广告2014年 A. 失物失而复得 B. 环保观念变化 C. 汉语在美国受到欢迎 D. 旅游注意事项2015年 A. Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum B. 纽约人到加利福尼亚度假 C. 介绍一个现代艺术家 D. 法国人在咖啡馆交流阅读理解备考启示：1. 话题：应用文，正能量，动植物，某地的风土人情，环保及其他较偏话题（人物介绍与科技文章出现的可能性不大）2. 要做好阅读理解，提高阅读能力，就必须扩大阅读量，探求阅读方法。

对于这方面我们主要加强对以下四个方面的模块训练，一是‚理解主旨要义‛，二是‚理解文中具体信息‛，三是‚根据上下文推断生词的词义‛，四是‚做出简单的判断和推理‛。

2016一模翻译I。

Translation（杨浦）Directions:Translate the foll owing sentences into English，using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦,一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。

（spend）2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。

（grant）3.网购存在风险，因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。

（exist）4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后，中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援，为此国人感到十分自豪.(Word）Translation1.To foll ow the fashion，some young peopl e spend one—month salary inbuying a newly-released electronic product。

2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are morelikely to be favored by their empl oyers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consid eration before placingan ord er can help avoid unnecessary l osses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims/carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which mad e Chinese peopl e very proud.V.Translation （徐汇）Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets。

高考英语考前冲刺书面表达句子翻译词组短语必备1. 给某人让座 1. give / offer one’s seat to sb2. 跳到地上/桌上 2. jump onto the ground/ table3. 下了一整天雨 3. keep on raining all the day4. 听到呼救声 4. hear a cry/shout for help5. 把…带到安全地带 5. carry sb to safety6. 向某人道歉 6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth7. 给某人提建议7. give sb some advice on sth8. 得到好的治疗 8. get good treatment9. 接受某人的建议9. take/follow one’s advice10. 加入球队/俱乐部/小组/委员会/公司10. join a team/club/group/committee/company11. 向某人解释…11. explain sth to sb (explain to sb that …)12. 治愈某人的病 12. cure sb of a certain illness13. 匆忙赶往医院/学校/邮局/派出所/火车站/汽车站/飞机场13. hurry to the hospital /school/post office/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport14. 提出付100元钱14. offer to pay 100dollars15. 收100元钱15. charge/ take 100 dollars16. 付100元钱 16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)17. 打车17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to …)18. 浑身湿透了 18. be wet all over/ be wet through19. 下载文件 19. download the papers20. 外出钓鱼/爬山/郊游/游泳/划船/野营 20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping21. 转身离开 21. turn away22. 陷入沉思22. be lost in thought23. 返回取某物 23. turn back to get sth / for sth24. 走过去看一看发生了什么 24. come /go up to see what happens25. 与某人同住一间房间/同打一把伞/同玩一件玩具/同一志趣25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/the same interests with sb26. 对某人大声喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice27. 使劲移开那块大石头27. gather all one’s strength to remove the big stone28. 背着一个沉重的包28. bear a heavy bag29. 去吃饭/开会/晚会/观光/聚会29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together30. 背负沉重的课业负担 30. be heavily burdened with homework31. 约某人31. call for sb32. 顺道拜访某人32. drop in on sb33. 看家33. mind one’s house34. 跑过去搀扶盲人/老人34. run over to support the old man35. 等候某人吃饭/开会/回家35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home36. 下车 36. get off the bus/ get out of the car37. 站在门口37. be stationed by the door/stand by the door38. 坐在窗前38. be seated by the window39. 靠在墙上/树上 39. lean against the wall/tree40. 逆风而行40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind41. 下大雨/大雪41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard42. 刮大风42. come to one’s rescue43. 起雾43. express one’s hearty thanks to sb44. 熟睡44. fall sound asleep45. 举手45. raise one’s hand46. 步行回家/开车回家/乘车回家/骑车回家46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home47. 突然停止 47. come to a stop48. 把某人救到河岸上48. push sb to the river bank49. 结束49. come to an end/ put sth to an end50. 为某人喝彩 50. cheer for sb51. 登门拜访51. call at/drop in at one’s house52. 真相大白 52. come to light/ come out53. 伸手去够某物53. reach for sth/hold out one’s hand for sth54. 紧紧抓住某人的手/衣领/胳膊54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar55. 询问究竟是怎么回事 55. ask about what is the matter56. 经过公园/邮局/市场/广场/电影院/体育馆/学校/医院/宾馆/剧院/火车站 56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hotel/theater/railway 57. 查阅字典/电话号码/住址/网址57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number /one’s address / web address58. 热情接待某人 58. receive sb warmly/kindly59. 认真对待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60. 小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61. 严格要求某人 61. be strict with sb62. 严格对待某事62. be strict in sth63. 在火车站/飞机场接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64. 顺道接人 64. pick sb up by the roadside65. 抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66. 直着往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67. 把…冲走 67. wash sth away68. 破坏心情/假日68. ruin the holiday/one’s heart69. 突然转弯69. make a quick turn70. 请某人吃饭/喝茶 70. treat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71. 从口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72. 腾空抽屉/壁橱72. empty the cupboard/drawer73. 苦思冥想 73. think hard/twice74. 做大扫除74. do the thorough cleaning75. 往后/四周/上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76. 点灯/蜡烛 76. light a candle/lamp77. 生火77. make a fire78. 开灯/电视/收音机78. turn on the light/radio/TV79. 关灯/关煤气/水龙头 79. switch off the tap/light/gas80. 与某人握手80. shake hands with sb81. 帮某人一把81. give sb a hand with …82. 昂着头82. hold one’s head high83. 过马路/桥/河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84. 收拾房间/桌子84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. 系鞋带/扣扣子85. do up one’s shoes/buttons86. 与某人相处好86. get along/come along well with sb87. 擦汗87. wipe off one’s sweat88. 组织课外活动 88. organize the out-of-class activities89. 参加社会实践89. take part in the social practice90. 接到某人的电话90. receive a telephone call from sb91. 完成写作 91. get through the composition92. 在河中挣扎92. struggle in the middle of the river93. 获一等奖93. get the first place in …94. 得到1000元奖励 94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. 与某人谈心95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. 到达现场96. arrive at the spot97. 不辞而行 97. leave without saying good-bye98. 收割小麦/水稻/庄稼98. get in/harvest crops/wheat/rice99. 与某人争论有关…99. argue with sb about sth100. 把…放归自然 100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花/苹果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告诉某人真像 102. tell sb the truth103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子/壶/杯子/脸盘里倒水104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water 105. 分成4组105. be divided into four groups106. 中断会谈106. break off the conversation107. 切断电源 107. cut off the electricity108. 打长途电话108. make a distance telephone call to…109. 与某人争吵某事109. quarrel with sb about sth110. 得第一 110. come out the first111. 为某事责备某人111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth112. 向某人挥手致意112. wave one’s head to greet sb113. 往前走100米 113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward 114. 报名参加竞赛114. enter for the competition115. 申请职位115. apply for the position116. 泄密 116. let out/give away the secret117. 送某人到门口117. see sb to the door/see sb home118. 呈现高兴的神情118. take on a delightful look119. 在操场站队 119. line up on the playground120. 坐在第一排120. sit in the first row121. 记下某人的名字/电话号码/姓名/家庭住址121. take down/put down/write down one’s name/telephone number122. 走来走去122. walk/step up and down123. 动身前往…123. go off to…/set out to/for…124. 哄某人睡觉 124. send/sing sb to sleep125. 熬夜125. stay up/ sit up126. 在小旅馆住宿126. put sb up in the inn127. 严肃对待某事 127. take sth seriously128. 把…钉在门上128. pin / stick a note on the door129. 向某人保密129. keep sth back from sb130. 建议不做某事 130. advise against doing sth131. 不鼓励做某事131. discourage sb against doing sth132. 退学132. drop out of school133. 开除某人/解雇某人 133. remove sb/ dismiss sb from school134. 一脚踩空134. miss one’s footing135. 把某物收捡起来135. clear sth away136. 绊了一跤 136. fall over a chair/stone137. 摔了好几跤137. have many falls138. 打中了某人的头138. hit sb on the head139. 牢记 139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart 140. 占太大空间140. take up too much room/space141. 扑灭火灾141. put off the fire142. 阻挡洪水 142. hold back the flood143. 识破阴谋143. s ee through one’s tricks144. 苏醒过来144. come back to life145. 闲逛 145. hang about/around146. 看门146. guard the door147. 看病147. see a doctor148. 看日出 148. watch the sunrise149. 看书149. read a book150. 误拿了某物150. take sth by mistake151. 搜查 151. search for sth/sb152. 嚎啕大哭152. cry one’s eyes out153. 自带午餐153. bring/take along lunch by oneself154. 收集事实/资金 154. collect facts/money155. 合着音乐唱歌/跳舞155. dance/sing songs to the music156. 在红绿灯处转弯 156. make a turn at the traffic lights157. 把某事留给某人157. leave sth to sb158. 感到寂寞158. feel lonely159. 在…取得进步159. make great progress in …160. 达到目的160. achieve the goal161. 走100里路161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles162. 编造谎言 162. make up lies163. 使劲敲打163. strike sth/sb heavily164. 敲门164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door 165. 在…有难处 165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth 166. 带某人参观…166. show sb aro und …167. 牵手167. hold to one’s hand168. 弯腰168. bend one’s body169. 坐/站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight 170. 驱散人群170. break up the crowds171. 享有同等的权力 171. enjoy the equal rights172. 做…是对/错的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth173. 把…绑在…上173. tie sth to …/ fasten sth to…174. 铺开一张纸 174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper175. 传开175. get around/ spread176. 热泪盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter177. 参加考试 177. take the examination178. 通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth179. 提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth180. 抢劫某人某物 180. rob sb of sth181. 安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth182. 组成182. make up/consist of/be made up of183. 请三天假183. ask for three days’ leave184. 放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers185. 踩刹车185. step on the brake186. 量体温186. take one’s temperature187. 把脉187. feel one’s pulse188. 追尾188. knock into the truck/car189. 在…大量训练189. have a great deal of practice in …190. 为集体争光190. win great honor for one’s class191. 以某人为榜样191. take sb as a model192. 给某人树立榜样 192. set sb a good example193. 以…为例193. take sth as an example194. 一天喝3次药194. take the medicine three times a day195. 对某人鞠躬 195. make a deep bow to sb196. 头/腿/肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach 197. 对某事有浓厚兴趣197. take / show great interest in…198. 保暖 198. keep warm/ keep sb warm199. 保持传统199. keep up the tradition / friendship200. 祖传200. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation201. 为…引以为自豪201. take great pride in …/ be proud of …202. 做自我介绍202. give a brief introduction to oneself203. 对某事负责203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth 204. 站不住204. can’t keep one’s balance/ can’t stand on one’s feet205. 倒在地上205. fall onto the ground206. 摇下车窗206. roll down the window of the car207. 想出好主意 207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea 208. 挡道208. get/step in one’s way209. 以高价卖出209. sell sth at a high price210. 畅销 210. sell well / become the best seller211. 为某事付出昂贵代价211.pay a high price for …212. 下班回家212. come back from work213. 克服困难 213. get over / overcome the difficulties214. 向某人求教/助214. turn to sb for help/advice215. 把…撞倒/翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off …216. 追求 216. go after217. 交叉双腿/手217. cross one’s hands/ legs218. 乘坐汽车去…218. take a bus to …219. 向…进发219. head(off) for …220. 提供优质服务220. provide good service for the people221. 免费参观221. pay a free visit to …222. 监视某人 222. keep an eye over sb/sth223. 给某人一个惊奇223. give sb a big surprise224. 正在玩耍/吃饭/工作/休息/购物224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall225. 索回/要回225. get sth back226. 调查某事226. look into sth227. 罚款 227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket228. 撕/切/推开228. A. cut/tear/push … open229. 因…批评某人229. criticize sb for sth/doing sth230. 对…羞愧 230. be shameful of sth231. 张开双臂拥抱某人231. extend one’s arms to hug sb232. 讲礼貌232. mind one’s manners233. 挣扎着站起来233. struggle to one’s feet234. 追赶某人234. run after sb235. 情绪高涨235. be in high spirits236. 为…做准备 236. make a preparation for sth237. 团结在一起237. stick close together238. 帮助某人摆脱困境238. help sb out of trouble239. 取消会议 239. call off the meeting240. 全力以赴做某事240. go all out to do sth/ make every effort to do sth241. 超速241. speed up242. 减速 242. slow down243. 研究某事243. make a study of sth / do the research into sth 244. 泡茶/咖啡244. make coffee/tea245. 端饭 245. serve meals/ dinner246. 摔成碎片246. break into pieces/ break sth into pieces247. 带某人旅行247. take sb on a trip248. 依然如旧 248. remain the same as ever before/ remain unchanged 249.塑造性格249. build up one’s character250. 发展个性250. d evelop one’s personality251. (身体)垮了251. (one’s health/ body) break down/fall down252. 去(来)营救某人252. come/go to one’s rescue253. 站起来253. rise to one’s feet254. 远道而来254. come all the way to …/ come around to …。