(完整版)必修二unit2词汇练习汇总
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新教材必修二Unit 2 词汇训练一、重点词汇1.honor v. 尊重;尊敬; 以…为荣2.lunar adj.月球的;阴历的3.harvest n. 收获4.decoration n. 装饰物5.freedom n. 自由6.participate v. 参加,分享,参与7.vote vi. 选举,投票8.regardless a. 不管,不注意,不顾9.inequality n.不平等10.fantasy n. 幻想;想象11.novel n. 小说12.limitless adj. 无限的13.regard v.将……认为;把……视为14.envelope n. 信封15.regular a. 规则的,经常16.plain vi. 抱怨;发牢骚17.warning n. 警告18.indicate vt. 象征;暗示19.request n. & vt. 请求;要求20.fancy adj. 新潮的;奇特的21.dessert n. 甜食22.attract v. 吸引23.firework n.烟火;烟花;烟火表演24.decorate v. 装饰;美化25.petition n.比赛;竞赛;竞争26.formal a.正式的,礼仪上的27.host n. 主人28.occasion n.场合;…的时刻29.editor n. 编辑30.embrace v.欣然接受,乐意采纳(思想、建议等)31.admit vt.承认,准许…进入32.effort n.努力;尽力33.loss n. 损失34.eve n.前夕;前夜35.software n.软件36.adult n.成人37.token n.象征; 标志38.process n. 进程;过程39.retired adj.已退休的40.exist vi. 存在41.overseas adv. 在国外;在海外42.global adj. 全球的43.citizen n. 公民;市民44.nationality n. 国籍45.audience n.听众46.interact v. 互动47.joy乐事,乐趣48.phenomenon n. 现象二、拓展词汇1.__honour_ v.向......表示敬意__honourable_ adj.荣誉的;值得尊敬的2.__poet_ n.诗人__poem__ n.诗歌(总称)_poetry_ n.诗歌3.__decoration_n.装饰物__decorate__v.装修;装饰4.__freedom__n.自由;自由权利__free_ adj.自由的5._participate_v.参与;参加__participation_n.参与;参加6.__regardless__adv.不管;不顾__regard__v.看待7.__inequality_n.(社会上的)不平等__equal_adj.平等的__equality_n.平等8.__novel__n.(长篇)小说adj.新奇的___novelist__n.小说家9.__limitless_adj.无限的__limit_v.限制_limitation_n.限制10.__regular_adj.频繁的;经常的_regularly_adv.经常地11.__plain__v.抱怨__plaint__n.抱怨;不满12._starving_adj.挨饿的;即将饿死的__starve__v.饿死__starvation_n.饿死13._indicate_v.表明_indication_ n.表明;显示14._dessert_n.(饭后的)甜食;甜品;甜点(易混词)_desert_n.沙漠v.遗弃15.__attract_v.吸引;引起......的兴趣__attraction_n.吸引力__attracting_adj.吸引人的16.__petition_n.比赛;竞赛_pete__v.比赛;竞赛__petitive__adj.有竞争力的17.__formal_adj.正式的__informal_adj.非正式的18.__host_n.东道主;主持人v.主持;主办__hostess_n.女主持人19._occasion_n.场合;时机_occasional_adj.偶尔的_occasionally_adv.偶尔;偶然20._editor__n.主编;编辑_edition_n.版本;版次_edit_v.编辑21._admit_v.(不情愿地)承认__admission__n.承认22._loss_n.丢失__lost_adj.丢失的__lose__v.丢失23._global_adj.全球的;全世界的_globe_n.球体;地球;世界24._citizen_n.市民;公民__city__n.城市25._nationality_n.国籍;民族__national_adj.国家的_nation__n.国家26._phenomenon__n.现象_phenomena_(pl.)三、重点短语Starting out庆祝节日_celebrate festivals_发生__take place_为了纪念__in memory of_全民投票选举__fullyparticipated elections__不管,不顾__regardless of__Understanding ideas作为...而知名_be best known as__无限的想象力_limitless imagination_被拍成电影_be made into_…的魔力_the magic of__使…保持鲜活__keep...alive_把…看作… _regard...as_(信)上的地址是… __be addressed to_手写的信_handwritten letter __(某事)花费某人很久去完成__sth takes sb a long time to do__在这种情况下__in this case_抱怨... __plain about sth__而不是,代替_instead of_包起来_wrap up__请求,要… __ask for_大量贫困和饥饿的人们_a terrible number of poor and starving people_还有,除了_as well as_分享给与的真谛_share the true spirit of giving__Using language提供甜品_offer desserts__、尽自己最大努力做某事__do sb’s best to do__红包_red envelope__用气球装饰窗户_decorate the windows with balloons_举办比赛_hold a petition__正式活动的书面邀请函_written invitations for formal events_准时到来__arrive on time _接受邀请_accept the invitation__根据地区风俗__depend on regional customs___ ...是不建议的/不可取的_it is not advisable to...__Developing ideas热衷于/非常喜爱_be keen on_出去吃,下馆子_eat out__不必…差/ 少_no less than_拒绝接受变化_refuse to embrace the change__为晚饭做的准备_preparation for the dinner_值得这个付出_it’s worth the effort of__收拾(残局) _clean up the mess_与…无关_have nothing to do with__在我看来_in my opinion_在除夕__on Spring Festival Eve__改变这个传统的形式_change the form of this tradition__预定了一桌__book a table__彼此祝酒_toast each other__珍惜关于…的记忆_value the memories of..._。
一、构词法1. adj.非法的→legal 合法的→legally adv. 合法地→illegally adv.非法地2.hunt v.打猎,搜寻,追捕→ n.猎人3.immediate adj.立刻的→ adv.立刻地4.alarm v.使惊恐;使害怕→ adj.惊人的→ 感到惊人的,感到害怕的5.extinct adj.灭绝的→ n.灭绝6.endanger v.使濒危,危害→ adj.濒临灭绝的7.concern v.涉及,让…担忧→ adj.担心的;关切的8.press v.按;压→ n.压力9. n.美丽,美人→beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的10.effect n.影响,效果→ adj.有效的11. v.恢复,康复→recovery n.恢复;康复ual adj.普通的,寻常的→ adj.特别的,不寻常的二、语法现在进行时的被动语态三、习题训练(一)单词拼写。
1.The authorities ban(非法的)hunting to protect endangered species.2.Some wild animals are endangered and their(栖息地)have been threatened,too.3.Some hunters have illegally hunted wild animals, leading to mass(绝迹)of them.4.Some countries have taken effective(措施)to protect these creatures.5.According to WWF,an(平均数)of175 species become extinct every day in the world.6.This problem has(使···担忧)people very much, and stirred up the emotion of alarm.8.Under(压力),they had to make a living.9.All hunters must stop hunting wild animals(立即).10.There is a(海报)posted in the nature reserve,which says,“No Hunting!”11.There is a poster in the nature(保护区)that reads : Stop hunting immediately.12.In the habitats they(观察)the daily activities of wild animals day and night.13.On the(平原)in front of us,we can just make out a herd of sheep.14. The boy drew several(鲸)on a sheet of paper.15.(美丽)is the state or quality of being beautiful.16. Why on earth do the hunters(射杀)these animals?17.The volunteers(去除)traps to protect animals from being attacked.18. Some wild animals are endangered and their habitats have been(威胁).19. Tibetan antelopes once faced a threat and it was difficult for them to(生存).20. They are aware ofthe importance of(和谐)between man and nature.21.This(网)is dangerous to animals.Please remove it immediately.22.Now their numbers are(减少)due to too much hunting.23.There is a wildlife habitat in the(附近),and we sometimes visitthose animals.24.An(情感)is a feeling such as happiness,love, fear, surprise, or anger, which can be stirred up by some situations.25.This kind of dolphin is(不寻常的),because their skin is different from that of other ones.6. As a result, this species of butterfly has to(搜寻)for new habitats.7.The(昆虫)is a small animal that has six legs. Some of them are also endangered.8.What are the differences in spelling and pronunciation between(鹿)and beer?9.Can you find out the differences in spelling and pronunciation between habit and (栖息地)?10.You can refer to any living thing that is not a plant as a (生物).(二)单句语法填空。
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元要点预览Ⅰ 词语辨析Ⅱ 词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)Ⅲ 重点词汇1。
admit vt. &vi. 许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认[典例]1). The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year。
这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生.2)。
He was admitted to hospital with minor burns。
他因轻度烧伤而入院。
3). I admit (that) you have a point。
我承认你有理。
4). George would never admit to being wrong。
乔治从不认错。
[重点用法]admit (doing)sth。
承认某事/做了某事admit that +从句承认……[练习]中译英1)。
他招认偷了那辆汽车.______________________________________________________________________2)。
不准那个人进来. ______________________________________________________________________2. charge n。
费用;v. 指控;收费[典例]1). All goods are delivered free of charge。
一切物品免费送货。
2). He was charged with murder. 他被控犯谋杀罪。
[重点用法]in/under the charge of 在某人照看(掌管)下in charge of处于控制或支配(某人[某事物])的地位:[练习]中译英1). 这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。
______________________________________________________________________2). 这儿谁负责?______________________________________________________________________3. bargain n。
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Unit2 The Olympic Games词汇练习一.词性转换1。
compete vi。
____________ n.; ______________ n.; ________________ adj。
2. regular adj. ________________adv. 3。
athlete n。
___________________adj。
4。
admit v. ________________ n. 5. responsibility n. ___________________ adj。
6。
advertise v。
_______________ n。
7. foolish adj。
______________ n。
__________ v.8. hopeless adj。
____________(反义词); ___________v。
; ______________n。
9。
pain n。
___________ adj。
; ___________ adv.10. physical adj. ________________ n。
________________n。
二.单词填空1. This is an ____________(古老的) custom.2。
高一〔下〕英语必修二Unit2TheOIPmpicGames根底词汇稳固一•词性转换1. competevi. ___________ n.; ____________ n.; ________________adj.2. regularadj. ______________ a dv.3.athleten. ___________________adj.4. ____________________ a dmitv. ____________________________n.5.responsibilitPn. adj.6.advertisev._______________ n.7.foolishadj. ____________ n. _________ v.8. hopelessadj. __________ 〔反义词〕; _________ v.; _____________ n.9. painn. ________ adj.; __________ adv.10. phPsicaladj. ______________ n. ______________ n.二•单词填空1. Thisisan __________ 〔古老的〕custom.2. The ____________ 〔志愿者〕forcommunitPservicearedoingagoodjob.3. Hemadea _______ 〔定期的〕visittohisparents.4. Thisstoreoften ___________ 〔要价,索费〕onIP65UScentsadozenforlargeeggs.5. Thetheater ______ 〔容纳〕1000people.6. Thedeathofhersongaveherinfinitep _______ .7.Ourpositionish ____________ ;we'll nevergetoutalive.8. ThesetoPsarearealb ___________ atsuchlowprices.9. ThedriverpaidafiftP-dollarf __________ f orspeedi ng〔超速〕.10. TheOIPmpicM _______ i s “ FasterUgher, Stronger 〞11. Asahusband,heoftenwenthomelate.HeiscompletelPlackinginr ________ .12. Chinaistheh ____________ o ftea.13. ThePfo un dthemselvesc withforeig ncompa niesforashareofthemarket.14. Beijingh ________ the20KKBeiji ngOIPmpicGames,whichwasquitesuccessful15. Theirclaimhadnob _______ i n fact〔=itwas no ttrue〕.takeparti n;sta ndfor;aswell;i ncharge;o neaftera no ther;fortheh ono urof;everPfourPears;makeabargai n;deservetodosth;volu nt1. lamsurethathewill ____________ Beiji nguni versitPthissummer.2. Morethan1,000competitorstookpartinthecompetitionto __________thefirstprize.3. EverPfourPears,manPathletesfromdifferentcountries ___________theOlPmpicGames.4. EverPoneinourclassisfighting ___________________ ourclass in thecompetiti on.5. rmcomingtoLondonandmPsister'scoming _____________ .6. TheAmericanflag __________ freedoma ndjustice.7. Johnwaslateagain.He ____________ b ep uni shed.8. Themonitorwillbe ______ when theheadteacherisawaP.9. She _______________ w iththebooksellerovertheprice.10. Aftertheclass,thestudentsleft __________________ .四•单项选择I.Ourheadmasterwill _______ usin thediscussi on thisafter noon.A.takeparti nB.joi ninC.joi nD.atte ndThestudentscompeted ____ t hehonorofwinning ___ e achother ____ theschoolsportsmeet.A.for,agai nst,i nB.i n, with,agai nstC.agai nst,for,atD.about,i n,with3. _____________________ Don 'worrP.I 'helpto theguests.4. ______________ H ermother havi ngreadtheletter.5.1twasluckPforhimtobeadmitted __ thedream uni versitPhehadl on gedfor.6」wenttoseeafilm ___________ l astPear.7.lboughtadressforonlP10dollarsinasale;itwasareal ______ .(20KK 山东)A.ePcha ngeB.barga inC.tradeD.bus in ess8. Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren _ skati ngon thefroze nrivereverPS un daPafterno onin wi nter.A.isgoi ngB.goC.goesD.aregoi ng9. Therestaurantis _______ mPun cle.A.i nchargeofB.i nthechargeofC.i nePcha ngeforD.bPthemea nsof10. Whenltookhistemperature,itwastwodegreesabove ___ .A.averageB.ord in arPC.regularD .no rmal五•句子翻译1. 你们会参与首次实验吗?(takeparti n)2. 我们必须成认他是个有责任心的人。
Book 2 Unit 2词汇练习Warming Upancient adj.1. This is an ____________custom. 这是一个古老的习俗。
2. China is an__________ country which has a long history. 中国是一个有着古老历史的国家。
★compete vi.___________ n.竞争,比赛___________ n.竞争者____________ adj.竞争的;竞争性的3. How many countries __________ ______the ancient Olympic Games? (参加……比赛)4. We will _________ ________ this team in the basketball game. (与……竞争)5. Several companies__________ ______ the contract (合同). (为……竞赛;角逐)6. About 1,000___________ took part in the ____________to __________ _____ the first prize.大约1000名参赛者为了赢得第一名而参加了竞赛。
7. The students competed _____ the honor of winning _____ each other _____ the school meeting.A. for, against, inB. in, with, againstC. against, for, atD. about, in, with★take part in take part (in)/ join/ join in/ join sb in sth. / in doing sth. / attend8. Women are not allowed to_______ ______ ______ the ancient Olympic Games.9. You are welcome to _______ _______ 欢迎你参加。
必修2 Unit2词性转换;1 .basis n.基础;根据→复数bases2. athlete n.运动员;运动选手→athletics n.体育运动;田径→ athletic adj.运动的;活跃的3.deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得→ deserver n.应得者; 应受者4.replace vt.取代;替换;代替→(熟词生义)放回原处→replaceable adj. 可置换的;可代替的5.swift adj.快的;迅速的→swiftly adv.迅速地;敏捷地→比较级: swifter →最高级: swiftestpete vi.比赛;竞争→competition n.[C,U]竞争;比赛→competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争性的→competitor n.[C]竞争者7.admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳→admission n.[U]准入;准许8.volunteer n.[C]志愿者adj.志愿的;义务的vt.& vi.自愿→voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的9.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→regularly ad v.经常地;规则地→(irregular adj.不规则的;不定期的10.physical adj.物理的;身体的→physically ad v.物理地;身体地→physics n.物理11.responsibility n.[C]责任;职责→responsible adj.有责任心的→responsibly ad v.负责任地12.advertise vt.& vi.做广告;登广告→advertiser n.[C]广告商→advertisement n.[C]广告13.host vt.做东;主办;招待n.[C]主人→hostess n. [C]女主人;女房东14.pain n.[C,U]疼痛;痛苦→painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的→painfully ad v.令人痛苦地;吃力地15.hopeless adj.绝望的→(hopeful adj.有希望的→hopefully ad v.充满希望地;有望重点词组;1 take part in/join in参加2 the spirit of 精神、宗旨、灵魂3 used to 过去常常4 find out 查明,找出5 every four years 每四年,每隔三年6 two sets of两套,两组7 allow sb. in(out) 允许进入(出去);8 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(不能说allow to do)9 allow doing sth. 允许干某事。
高中英语人教版必修二Unit-2知识点汇总及强化练习Unit2TheOlympicGame单元要点预览1.HowoftendoyouholdyourGame2.Noothercountriecouldjoinin,norc ouldlaveorwomen.一般将来时的被动语态Ⅰ词语辨析-1-4.bai/bae/foundation【解释】bai主要用作抽象或引申意义。
bae 侧重指构成或支撑某一物体的基础,也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。
foundation用于具体意义时,侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基,用作比喻意义时,与bai基本相同。
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Alldamneedound_________.2).Thevaefalloveralotbecauethe_______ _itoomall.3).The______ofheropinioniomethinghereadinthemagazine.Ⅱ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1.advertievt.做广advertiementn.广告告;登广告2.replacev.代替,取replacementn.代替,取replaceableadj.可代替的;代代advertiingn.做广告(作定语)3.interviewv.n.面试,interviewee(面试中)interviewer主持面试者;接见者;采面谈;采访受审核者;被接见者;被采访者【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)Cigarette________houldbebanned.(advertie)2)They________theirer viceonTV.(advertie)3)Ifyouwanttoellyouroldofa,whynotputan_________inthelocalpaper(adv ertie)4)Theywillfinda________forSuewhileheiill(replace)5)Cananything_________amother'love(replace)6)Canyoufinda_________b ook(replace)7)We__________20peopleforthejob.(interview)8)I'vegotan_________wit hNationalChemical.(interview)-3-访者Ⅲ重点词汇1.admitvt.&vi.许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认[典例]1).Thechooladmiti某tynewboyandgirleveryyear.这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。
人教新课标必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games 词汇练习Name_____________Ⅰ根据以下汉语提示默写出对应的英语单词。
古代的;古老的比赛;竞争竞争者参加;参与奖章;勋章;纪念章代表;象征;表示吉祥物希腊希腊(人)的;希腊语的n;希腊人;希腊语巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt.&vi.自愿祖国;本国规则的;定期的;常规的基础;根据运动员;运动选手容许;承认;接纳奴隶现今;现在体操;体能练习体育运动;竞技(露天大型)体育场体育馆;健身房也;又;还做东;主办;招待n.主人责任;职责橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色花圈;花冠;圈状物取代;替换;代替座右铭;格言;警句快的;迅速的相像性;相似点雅典(希腊首都)收费;控诉n.费用;主管主管;看守物理的;身体的罚款海报;招贴做广告;登广告公主光荣;荣誉讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货王子没有希望的;绝望的愚蠢的;傻的女神疼痛;痛苦陆续地;一个接一个地应受(报答或惩罚);值得敲击者;(足球的)前锋Ⅱ词汇串烧。
公平的比赛“更快!更高!更强!”代表着奥运精神。
但是公平却是这一格言的基础。
只有当你公平地赢得比赛,你和你的祖国才会承受这样的光荣。
但如今,不像古代那些诚实的奴隶参赛者,有些没有希望的运动员无法承受训练的痛苦,于是在参加比赛时作假。
奖牌似乎有某种魔力使他们作假,奖金也已经代替了奥运格言成为了他们唯一的目标。
因此,在我们市下个月即将举行的一场体操赛事中,主办方的其中一项责任就是要确保比赛的公平。
他们在体育场外的海报上做广告,承诺说每个参赛者都将在体育馆一个一个地参加常规的身体检查。
对此没有人可以讨价还价。
负责此事的志愿者将非常严格。
作假是很愚蠢的,因为他们将不被允许去竞赛,甚至还将被罚款。
A Fair Competition_____, Higher and Stronger_________the spirit of the Olympics. But fairness is the _____ of this _____. Only when you win fairly will you and your ________ _______ the great _____. But ___________, unlike the _____honest ________s, some _____ s who can’t bear the_____ of training cheat when______________ games. s seem to have_____power causing them to cheat, and the prize money has _____d the motto as their only goal.So, in the _____ event to be held in our city next month, one of the____’s _____ is to keep competitions fair. They_____d on _____s outside the _____ to promise that every competitor is to have a __________examination in a _____ ________. No one can _____ on this. The _____s ________ will be very strict. It is _____ to cheat because they will not be_____ed to_____and will even be _____d _____.。
I. 单词拼写1. Most of the relief work was done by ________ ( 志愿者).2. Companies must be able to _______ ( 竞争) in the marketplace.3. This is a _____ ( 定期的) bus service to the airport.4. The Olympic winner received a gold ______ ( 牌) as an award.5. Her word has a ______ ( 魔法般的) effect on us.6. Robots are _____ ( 取代) people on assembly lines.7. He finally ______ ( 承认) that he had stolen a purse.8. ____ (现今) young people like to wear their hair long.9. Now you are 18, you should have more sense of ______ ( 责任).10. We will all have a course in _______ ( 古代的) history next term.II. 单句语法填空1. What is it ______ made him so angry?2. That ' s ______ I want to know.3. Let us combine our two firms against our ______ (compete).4. How does one gain _______ (admit) to the Buckingham Palace?5. One of the secrets of good health is ______ (regularly) exercise.6. We want some ________ (volunteer) in the hospital.7. You should take _______ (responsible) for what you said.8. They attended a party _____ (host) by the president of the company.9. We held a heated discussion on the ______ (base) of fact.10. Would you like to join us in _____ (sing)?11. First prize in the ______ (compete) will be a meal at the restaurant of your choice.12. He admitted _______ (take) the money but promised never to do it again.13. I ' m going to replace my battered car ______ a new one.14. I don ' t have to stand ______ such rude behavior.15. Miss Powel went to town every ______ (three) day.IV. 单句改错1. It was in the park where an accident happened to the old man.2. I ' m sorry for that I said.3.1 could n ever forget the day whe n I joi ned in the Party.4. The crim inal has admitted to put the time bomb in side the railway stati on.5. We've replaced the old adding machine for a computer.V.课文语法填空The Olympic Games are the 1 _ (big )sports meeting in the world. There are two kinds of Olympic Games.One is the Summer Olympic Games, and the other is the Win ter Olympic Games. 2 of them are held every four years on a regular 3 _ (base ). All coun tries can take part if their athletes have reached the __4_ (agree )sta n dard to the games」n the past wome n were not allowed to take part in the Olympic Games. Nowadays, wome n have a cha nee 5 _ (play)an importa nt role in the great games.Because of so many athletes, a special village is n eeded to build for 6 to live in, 7_ (i nclude )a main receptio n build ing, several stadiums for competiti ons, a large swim ming pool, and seats for audie nee 8 watch the games. It is a great honor to host the Olympic Games.In additi on, for many coun tries it ' just as much competiti on to host the Olympic Games 9 to win Olympic medals. Nowadays, the olive wreath has bee n replaced by medals. But it ' still about being able to run __10. _______ (fast), jump higher and throw farther.I. 单词拼写1. There was a _______ (海扌报)on the wall that said a famous star would come to our school next week.2. The hospital is ________ (登广告)for an experieneed doctor.3. The company is in the _________ (管理)of a German.4. He had a _______ (身体的)exam in ati on yesterday, and he is in good con diti on.5. The driver got a parking ______ (罚款).6. You've been working all morning —you _______ (应受)a rest.7. The salesgirl refused to _______ (讨价还价)over the price.8. The doctor said the old man ' condition was __________ (没有希望的).9. I felt rather ______ (愚蠢的)when I couldn 'answer the teacher' s question.10. His heroic deeds brought him ______ (荣誉).11. 单句语法填空1. The police charged him ___________ careless driv ing.2. Do you think your __________ (advertise )really works?4. She had a ___________ (pain ful ) in her right side.5. This book is ____________ (difficult) than any other one here.6. The higher a mountain is, the __________ (thin)the air becomes.7. This jacket is _________ real bargain at such a low price.8. With no one to help him, he felt _____________ (hope) in the strange city.9. Most middle- aged pay more attention to _____________ (physics)health.10. The driver ___________ (fine) for driving his car too fast.11. He advertised _______ an assistant in the local newspaper.12. He bargained _______ the salesman for the typewriter.13. If you do something good, you deserve ________________ (praise).14. He picked himself _______ and walked on with weak knees.15. I tried to convince him to stay, but it was ____________ (hope).16. It is reported that a space station ______ (build) on the moon in years to come.17. The meeting _____ (hold) in September, but nobody knows the date for sure.18. Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection is _____ (leave) to the nation.19. These trees are not going to ______ (cut) down.20. Hundreds of jobs ______ (lose) if the factory closes.n I. 单句改错1. The class would be examined on everything they have learnt this year.2. We shall are punished if we break the rule.3. If I was given enough time, I will go to Japan for my holiday.4. The problem isn ' t going to be discussing at the meeting tomorrow.5. If it rains tomorrow, the sports meet will put off.III. 完成句子1. 我生活在你们所说的"古希腊",并且我曾写过很久以前的奥运会的情况。