专八真题解析

法语专八真题翻译答案解析法语专八考试是法语学习者尤其是专业学习法语的学生们努力追求的一个目标。

翻译部分是专八考试的一个重要组成部分，也是考生们相对比较薄弱的一个环节。

本文将针对专八真题中的翻译部分进行答案解析，帮助考生们更好地了解并应对考试。

首先，我们来看一道实例题目：原文：Les élections présidentielles en France sedéroulent tous les cinq ans. Le président de la République française est élu au suffrage universel direct.参考答案：法国总统选举每五年举行一次。

法国总统由直接普选产生。

解析：这道题目主要考察对词组和句子的理解和翻译能力。

首先，"les élections présidentielles"可以直接翻译为"总统选举"；"se déroulent tous les cinq ans"可以翻译为"每五年举行一次"；"le président de la République française"可以翻译为"法国总统"；"est élu au suffrage universel direct"可以翻译为"由直接普选产生"。

接下来，我们来看一道较难的题目：原文：La France est le premier pays à libérer Auschwitz. Son président, François Hollande, l'a déclaré en ces termes : "La France assume pleinement saresponsabilité."参考答案：法国是第一个解放奥斯维辛集中营的国家。

专八试卷真题及答案解析在每年的6月和12月，中国的英语学习者们都会迎来一场重要的考试——英语专业八级（英语专八）考试。

作为中国英语专业水平的高级考试，专八考试对学生的英语综合能力、语法、阅读理解、写作以及口语表达能力都有较高的要求。

考生们在备考过程中经常会找一些专八试卷真题和答案进行练习和复习。

本文将为大家提供一些专八试卷真题及答案的解析。

一、阅读理解阅读理解是专八考试的难点之一，而其中的长篇阅读理解尤为考生头疼。

下面是一道关于心理学的长篇阅读理解。

In the 1960s, a new movement emerged in the United States called the "human potential movement." There were different branches of this movement, but they had a common goal: to help people reach their full potential. In theory, this involved developing the mind, body, and spirit.One of the most influential branches of the human potential movement was transpersonal psychology. Transpersonal psychology explores the spiritual aspects of human experience, including mysticism, meditation, and altered states of consciousness. It rejects the idea that psychology should only focus on the normal and healthy aspects of human behavior, and instead looks at the whole range of human experience.Transpersonal psychology is based on the belief that there is more to human experience than what can be measured or observed by traditional scientific methods. It suggests that there is a spiritual dimension to our lives, and that by exploring this dimension, we can achieve higher levels of consciousness and self-awareness.One of the key practices in transpersonal psychology is meditation. Meditation has been used for thousands of years as a way to quiet the mind and achieve a state of deep relaxation. It can also be used as a tool for self-discovery and personal growth.Another practice commonly used in transpersonal psychology is the use of altered states of consciousness. This can be achieved through techniques such as hypnosis, guided imagery, or the use of psychoactive substances. The goal of using these altered states of consciousness is to gain insight into oneself and the world around us.The main criticism of transpersonal psychology is that it lacks scientific evidence to support its claims. Many psychologists argue that the experiences reported by practitioners of transpersonal psychology can be explained by other psychological phenomena, such as suggestion or placebo effects. However, supporters of transpersonal psychology argue that science is still limited in its ability to measure and explain all aspects of human experience.根据以上的文章，下面是一些问题和答案的解析：1. What was the goal of the human potential movement?解析：The goal of the human potential movement was to help people reach their full potential.2. What is transpersonal psychology based on?解析：Transpersonal psychology is based on the belief that there is more to human experience than what can be measured or observed by traditional scientific methods.3. What is one of the key practices in transpersonal psychology?解析：One of the key practices in transpersonal psychology is meditation.4. What is the main criticism of transpersonal psychology?解析：The main criticism of transpersonal psychology is that it lacks scientific evidence to support its claims.通过以上的解析，考生可以更好地了解长篇阅读理解题目的要求以及答案的出处和解释。

英语专业八级真题完整答案及详细解析word版TEST FOR ***** MAJORS (20XX年)GRADE EIGHT TIME LIMIT: 195 MINPART I *****NG *****ENSION***** A MINI-*****In this section you will hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Some of the gaps may require a maximum of THREE words. Make sure the word(s) you fill in is (are) both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may refer to your notes while completing the task. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.Now, listen to the mini-lecture.Classifications of CulturesAccording to Edward Hall, different cultures result in different ideas about the world. Hall is an anthropologist. He is interested in relations between cultures.I. High-context cultureA. feature- context: more important than the message- meaning: (1)__________i.e. more attention paid to (2) ___________ than to the message itself B. examples- personal space- preference for (3)__________- less respect for privacy / personal space- attention to (4)___________- concept of time- belief in (5)____________ interpretation of time- no concern for punctuality- no control over timeII. Low-context cultureA. feature- message: separate from context- meaning: (6)___________B. examples- personal space- desire / respect for individuality / privacy- less attention to body language- more concern for (7)___________- attitude toward time- concept of time: (8)____________- dislike of (9)_____________- time seen as commodityIII. ConclusionAwareness of different cultural assumptions- relevance in work and lifee.g. business, negotiation, etc.- (10)_____________ in successful communication参考答案：(1) context of message(2) what's happening / the context(3) closeness to people(4) body language(5) poly-chronic(6) message itself(7) the message(8) mono-chronic(9) lateness(10) great influence / significanceTIPS：(1) 根据原文中一句“A high-context culture is a culture in which thecontext of the message, or the action, or an event carries a large part of its meaning and significance.”可知答案。

专八英语真题答案及解析专业八级英语考试，简称专八，是中国大学英语教学指导委员会主办的一项考试，旨在测试考生的英语综合应用能力。

本文将对专八英语真题的答案和解析进行详细介绍，帮助考生更好地理解考试内容和要求。

第一部分：听力 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)听力部分是专八考试的第一部分，主要测试考生的听力理解能力。

下面是2019年专八英语听力真题的答案与解析。

1. A) Meeting with Mark.解析：题干中提到"Mark"，可以确定正确答案为A。

2. C) This week.解析：题干中询问的是"Tom"何时开始写作业，对应的答案为C。

3. B) Borrow her car.解析：题干中询问的是"Mary"想要借什么，对应的答案为B。

4. A) They think it is unnecessary.解析：题干中询问的是两个同学如何看待阅读书籍的重要性，对应的答案为A。

5. C) It is a big challenge for them.解析：题干中询问的是对话中年轻人们面对的困难，对应的答案为C。

6. B) He will call Dave.解析：题干中询问的是John打算做什么，对应的答案为B。

7. A) Listen to the weather forecast.解析：题干中询问的是她打算做什么，对应的答案为A。

8. C) A trip to the countryside.解析：题干中询问的是他们最终计划去哪里，对应的答案为C。

9. B) She was too late for the registration.解析：题干中提到Lucy說"I missed the deadline"，可以确定正确答案为B。

10. C) By giving examples.解析：题干中询问的是作者写这篇文章时主要使用了什么方法，对应的答案为C。

英语专业八级考试阅读试题及答案详解英语专业八级考试阅读试题及答案详解The Result of the Falling US DollarLike a ticking time bomb, the falling dollar has grabbed the attention of Japan and West Germany, forcing them to consider adopting economic polices the United States advocates. The U.S. gover____ent wants the dollar to fall because as the dollar declines in value against the yen and Deutsche mark, U.S. good bees cheaper. U.S. panies then sell more at home and abroad, and U.S. trade deficit declines. Cries for trade protection abate, and the global free-trade system is preserved.Then, the cheaper dollar makes it cheaper for many foreign investors to snap up U.S. stocks. That prompts heavy buying from abroad—especially from Japan. Also, if the trade picture is improving, that means U.S. panies eventually will be more petitive. Consequently, many investors are buying shares of export-orientedU.S. panies in anticipation of better profits in the next year or so. But that is a rather faddish notion right now; if corporate earnings are disappointing in interest rates, the stock market rally could stall.Improving U.S. petitiveness means a decline in another’s petitiveness.Japan and West Germany are verging on recession. Their export-oriented economies are facing major problems. Japan is worried about the damage the strong yen will do to Japanese trade. West Germany is also worried. Share prices in Frankfurt plummeted this past week. Bonn is thought to be considering a cut in interest rates to boost its economy.1. What is the main idea of this passage?[A] The impression of the falling U.S. dollar.[B] The result of the U.S. falling dollar.[C] The side effect of U.S. falling dollar.[D] Japan and West Germany are worried about U.S. falling dollar.2. What does the word “rally” mean.[A] prosperity. [B] decline. [C] richness. [D] import.3. Why are Japan and West Germany worried aboutthe falling dollar?[A] Because the falling dollar may cause inflation in their countries.[B] Because it may force them to sell a lot of U.S, stocks.[C] Because it may do damage to their trade.[D] Because it may make Japanese pany lesspetitive.4. If dollar-falling got out of hand, and the U.S. Federal Reserve might step in , what would happen?[A] The prosperity of the U.S. economy would disappear.[B] The U.S. economy might face serious problems.[C] Investors might lose confidence in U.S. investments.[D] Inflation could flare up.答案详解：1. B.美元下跌的结果。

英语专八最新真题答案解析英语专八考试一直以来都是让考生们倍感压力的一门考试，因为要通过这门考试不仅要有很扎实的语言基础，还需要灵活运用各种考试技巧。

下面，本文将为大家带来英语专八的最新真题答案解析，希望对备考的同学们有所帮助。

Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B) Staging.解析：题干问剧中演员阐述了他们认为最难的部分是什么。

选项中只有 staging 这个词能和题意对应。

2. C) Creative imagination.解析：根据题干问剧中演员对于角色塑造最重要的因素是什么，答案应该是 creative imagination。

Section B11. C) Nuclear power plants.解析：根据听到的新闻内容，特别是涉及了 Chernobyl、Fukushima 等事故，可以得知答案为 nuclear power plants。

12. A) Improved safety measures.解析：题干要求根据听到的新闻内容选择事故减少的原因，听到的回答是 nuclear power plants have better and improved safety measures。

Part II: Reading ComprehensionSection A21. C) It would exaggerate the problems associated with 3D printers.解析：根据题干可知，如果该引述被导入该文章，会对3D打印带来哪种影响。

我们可以从该作品的作者态度中找到一些暗示，作者对3D打印并不持肯定态度，认为它有一些困扰和挑战。

所以选项C最能反映作者的观点。

22. D) Apprenticeship with a seasoned plumber.解析：根据题干，应用程序员希望成为美国加利福尼亚州工人公会会员，以下哪项不是他必须完成的要求。

专八真题听力原文及答案解析听力是英语考试中的重要组成部分，对于提高听力能力以及提高考试得分有着至关重要的作用。

准备专八考试的考生不可忽视掌握的重要性。

本文将为大家提供一些专八真题听力原文及答案的解析，希望能够给大家带来帮助。

1. 学术演讲：原文：The speaker discusses the development of modern science and how it has changed our lives. He mentionsdifferent areas of scientific research and technological advancements that have had significant impacts on society. He highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaborationin solving complex problems and encourages young scientiststo pursue their passion for discovery.答案解析：这篇学术演讲讨论的是现代科学的发展以及它对我们生活的影响。

演讲者提到了不同的科学研究领域和技术进步对社会产生的重大影响。

他强调了跨学科的合作在解决复杂问题中的重要性，并鼓励年轻科学家追求他们对探索的热情。

2. 新闻报道：原文：The news report covers the recent increase in carbon emissions and its impact on global climate change. It discusses the various sources of carbon emissions, includingindustrial activities, transportation, and deforestation. The report also mentions the efforts being made by governments and organizations to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable practices.答案解析：这则新闻报道涵盖了最近碳排放量的增加以及它对全球气候变化的影响。

英语专业八级听力考题解析一、选择题解析1. A解析：在题目中，提到了"the most valuable thing"，接下来提到了"healthy body"和"money"，而选项A中提到的"good health"正是所要表达的意思。

2. C解析：在题目中，提到了"the man is traveling by air"，并且询问了旅行目的地。

而选项C中的"easier to travel by air"正是所要表达的意思。

3. B解析：在题目中，提到了"speaking and listening"是最重要的英语技能，而选项B中的"speaking and listening are essential"正是所要表达的意思。

4. A解析：在题目中，提到了"the most productive"和"big companies"，而选项A中的"large corporations"符合所描述的情况。

二、填空题解析1. teenagers解析：在题目中，提到了"new type of music is very popular among ________"，并且给出了"young people"。

故填入"teenagers"。

2. specialized解析：在题目中，提到了"a ____________ college"，并且给出了"a college that offers courses specifically"。

故填入"specialized"。

专业英语八级41(总分77, 做题时间130分钟)PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION (35 MIN)SECTION A MINI-LECTUREDirections: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You. will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but1. Skill to ask questions1) be aware of the human nature:readiness to answer others'' questions regardless of (1)________2) start a conversation with some personal but unharmful questions**. questions about one''s (2)________ jobquestions about one''s activities in the (3)________3) be able to spot signals for further talk2. Skill to (4)________ for answers1) don''t shift from subject to subject―sticking to the same subject: signs of (5)________ in conversation2) listen to (6)________of voice―If people sound unenthusiastic, then change subject.3) use eyes and ears―steady your gaze while listening3. Skill to laughEffects of laughter:ease people''s (7)________―help start (8)________4. Skill to part1) importance: open up possibilities for future friendship or contact2) ways:―men: a smile, a (9)________―women: same as (10)________ now―how to express pleasure in meeting someoneSSS_FILL1.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:characterSSS_FILL2.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:firstSSS_FILL3.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:morningSSS_FILL4.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:listenSSS_FILL5.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:interestSSS_FILL6.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:tonesSSS_FILL7.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:discomfortSSS_FILL8.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:conversation或talkSSS_FILL9.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:handshakeSSS_FILL10.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.1答案:menSECTION B INTERVIEWDirections: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview youwill be given 10 seconds to ansSSS_SINGLE_SEL11.Nancy became a taxi driver becauseA she owned a car.B she drove well.C she liked drivers'' uniforms.D it was her childhood dream.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.2答案:DSSS_SINGLE_SEL12.According to her, what was the most difficult about becoming a taxi driver?A The right sense of direction.B The sense of judgment.C The skill of maneuvering.D The size of vehicles.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.2答案:BSSS_SINGLE_SELWhat does Nancy like best about her job?A Seeing interesting buildings in the city.B Being able to enjoy the world of nature.C Driving in unsettled weather.D Taking long drives outside the city.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.2答案:BSSS_SINGLE_SEL14.It can be inferred from the interview that Nancy is a(n) ____ mother.A uncaringB strictC affectionateD permissive该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.2答案:CSSS_SINGLE_SEL15.The people Nancy meets areA rather difficult to please.B rude to women drivers.C talkative and generous with tips.D different in personality.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.2答案:DSECTION C NEWS BROADCASTDirections: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.16.SSS_SINGLE_SELA It is featured by high technology.B It allows you to imitate famous singers.C It can automatically alter the tempo and tone of a song.D It can be placed in specially designed theme rooms.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:DSSS_SINGLE_SELA they cover the whole story of the former US president.B the assassin used to live in the former Soviet Union.C they are the only official documents released about Kennedy.D they solved the mystery surrounding Kennedy''s assassination. 该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 0.5答案:BPART II GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN)Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question.18.The word tail once referred to the "the tail of a horse", but now it is used to mean "the tail of any animal". This is an exampleof________.SSS_SINGLE_SELA widening of meaning.B narrowing of meaning.C meaning shift.D loss of meaning.该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 1答案:A本题译文：tail一词曾指“马的尾巴”，现在该词用来指“任何动物的尾巴”这个例子说明了什么?动物是马的上义词，tail一词从过去指马的尾巴到现在指任何动物的尾巴，说明了词义的扩大。