选词填空 专项练习 答案版

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初二选词填空 专项练习 答案版

(1 ) He was in a hurry and

without a word.

(2 ) Jason is helpful. He's always willing to to anyone who asks.

(3 ) The runners the race at the moment.

(4 ) She

before she found another job.

(5 ) All the students

teamwork from last week's lesson.

(2 ) give a hand

(3 ) are getting ready for (4 ) took a year off (5 ) learned a lot about

(1 )根据句意,他匆匆忙忙地开车走了 ,没有说f 话,and 踏的前后两个成分时态保 填drove away.

(2 )根据句意,他总是乐于为任何需要的人伸出手,故应填give a hand.

(3 )根据句意,这些运动员正在为匕熾做准备,故应填are getting ready for. (4 )根据句意,在她找到另T 分工作之前,她休了一年的假。

(5 )根据句意,所有的学生都从上周的课程当中学到了许多有关团队合作的东西。

❷选词适当形發空

far they die ninety correct

(1 ) My family held a big party for my grandmother's birthday.

(2 ) He answered the last question , so he lost the competition. (3 ) Anyone who wants to get

information can click here or email me.

(4 ) We enjoyed our trip to Sanya while they enjoyed

to Thailand.

答案

(1 ) drove away 解析

(5 ) The

of the great scientist made the people all over the world sad.

(1 )考査数词。句意:我们一家为祖母90岁生日办了一个大派对。此处作定语修饰其后名 词birthday ,

应该用序数词;ninety 九十,是基数词,其序数词为ninetieth ,故答案 为:ninetieth.

(2 )考査副词。句意:他最后一个问题回答错了,所以他输了比赛。根据so he lost the competition

可知他回答问题错误,修饰answered 应该用副词;correct 正确的,是形 容词,其副词形式

correctly ,反义词incorrectly ,故答案为:incorrectly,,

(3 )考査形容词。句意:想获取进一步消息的人可以点击这里或是给我发邮件。此处作定 语修饰

其后名词information ,可知用形容词;far®的,是形容词,其比较级为further "进一步的,深入的",故答案为:further.

(4 )考査代词。句意:我们很享受去三亚的旅行,然而他们很享受他们去泰国的旅行。此 处作宾

语,根据句意,可知意为their trip ,此处应该用名词性物主代词,they 他们, 是人称代词,辟词性物主代词为theirs ,故答案为:theirs 。

(5 )考査名词。句意:这个伟大的科学家的死亡使得全世界都很悲伤。定冠词the 后跟名 词;根

据句意可知,是这个伟大的科学家的死使人悲伤。die 死,动词,其名词形式是 death ,故答案为:death.

❸选词适当形發空

sleep education pollute enough healthy

(1 ) A good gives a child a head start in life. (2 ) He

badly last night because he felt very cold.

(3 ) They were lucky to catch the last bus yesterday.

(4 ) Don't

the river any more, or we will have no water to drink.

(5 ) I think enjoying music is a

way to relax than watching TV.

答案

(1 ) ninetieth (2)

incorrectly

(3) further (4) theirs (5) death

解析 答案

(1 ) education

(3) enough (4) pollute (5)

healthier

(1)

考査名词。句意:良好的教育使孩子在生活中领先一步。根据句子结构可知空格处应 填入名词性的单词,所给单词中名词education 符合语境,意为"教育".故答案为:

education.

(2 )考査一般过去时。句意:他昨晚睡得不好,因为他感到很冷。根据句子结构可知空格 处应填入

动词,又根据时间状语"last night",可知时态为一般过去时,应用动词的过 去式,所给单词中sleep 符合语境,其过去式为slept 。故答案为:slept 0

(3 )考査副词。句意:他们很幸运,昨天赶上了末班车。根据句子结构可知空格处应填入 副词,

修饰空格前的形容词"lucky" , enough 为副词,意思是"很,足够",符合语 境。故答案为:enough.

(4 )考査祈使句。句意:不要再污染这条河了,否则我们将没有水喝了。根据句子结构和 句首"Don't"

可知此句为祈使句,空格处应填入动词原形,又结合语境和所给单词, 可知应填入动词

pollute ,意为"污染"。故答案为:pollute.

(5 )考査形容词比较级。句意:我认为欣赏音乐是一种比看电视更健康的放松方式。根据 后文"than"

可知此处应用形容词匕成级,所给单词中healthy 符合语境,意为"健康的" ,其比较级形式为

healthier 。故答案为:healthier.

Q 选词适当形發空

true lose close wonder hard

(1 ) Jack

ever exercises, so he is easy to catch a cold.

(2 ) Which cinema is the to your home in town? (3 ) My good friend

cares about me.

(4 ) I think my school trip was really

(5 ) The careless boy always has problems such as

his pens or erasers.

(2 ) closest (3) truly (4)

wonderful

解析 答案

(1 ) hardly