人教版新课标 必修三 units 1-5重点词汇变形整理

人教版必修三单元重点词汇词性转换及介词短语Unit 1 Festivals around the worldbeauty n. 美；美人——beautiful adj. 美丽的——beautifully adv.漂亮地celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺——celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺starve v. 饿死；饿得要死——starvation n. 饿死；挨饿hunger n.饥饿——hungry adj.饥饿的religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的——religion n. 宗教belief n. 信任；信心；信仰——believe v. 相信——believable adj.可信任的——unbelievable adj.难以置信的arrival n.到来；到达；到达者——arrive v. 到达dependence n. 独立；自主——independent adj. 独立的；自主的——dependent adj.)依靠的；从属的——depend v. 依赖，依靠admire v. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕——admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；极好的——admiration n.赞美energetic adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的——energy n.能量；精力；活力permit n. 许可；允许——permission v.允许take place发生in memory of 纪念；追念dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰look forward to 期望；期待；盼望day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天in the shape of 以……的形式；呈……的形状be proud of 为……而自豪/骄傲turn up出现；到场hold one's breath屏息；屏气remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某物in the parking lot 在停车场hold/hang on 别挂断；稍等throw away 扔掉Unit 2 Healthy eatingbalance v.平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡——balanced adj.保持平衡的protect v.保护——protection n.保护——protective adj.受保护的curiosity n．好奇心——curious adj.好奇的sugar n.糖——sugary adj.含糖的，甜的hostess n．女主人；女主持人——host n．主人；主持人weakness n．缺点；虚弱；弱点——weak adj.弱的strong adj.强壮的——strength n.强项；长处；力量——strengthen v.加强poison n.毒——poisonous adj.有毒的benefit n.利益v.有益——beneficial adj.有益的combine v.联合——combination n.联合cooperate v.合作——cooperation n.合作on a discount打折扣find out 查清，弄明白lose weight体重减轻；减肥get away with被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚win ...back 赢回；重新获得tell lies说谎keep fit 保持身体健康ought to应该earn one’s living谋生in debt欠债spy on监视，窥探cut down 消减before long不久以后put on weight增肥，增重Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Noteadventure n.)奇遇；冒险——adventurer n.冒险家；投机者——adventurous adj.冒险的penny n.便士——penniless adj.身无分文的businessman n. 商人——business n. 商业；事务；生意patience n.耐性；忍耐——patient adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的be amazed at 对……感到惊讶bring up 抚养make a bet打赌go ahead继续，向前by accident偶然地stare at盯着看account for解释，占on the contrary与此相反take a chance冒险，抓住机会in rags 衣衫褴褛as for至于Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsastronomy n.天文学——astronomer n.天文学家globe n.球体；地球仪；地球——global adj. 全球性的；全世界的like prep.像；如同——unlike (反义词)不同；不像fundament n.挤出，基本——fundamental adj.基础的，基本的harm n.危害；损害——harmful adj.有害的exist v.存在；生存——existence n. 存在；生存weigh v.称重——weight n.重量，体重——weightless adj.失重的block out挡住(光线)crash into 撞击，撞入explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释某事cheer up 感到高兴，感到振奋now that 既然break out (战争、火灾、疾病等的)突然爆发in time 及时；终于cool down 冷却下来；变凉give birth to 产生；分娩get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解solar system太阳系carbon dioxide二氧化碳lay eggs下蛋in one’s turn 轮到某人prevent…from…阻止……做……watch out for当心Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”Canada n.加拿大——Canadian adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的surround v.包围；围绕——surrounding adj.周围的；附近的slight adj.轻微的；微小的——slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地mix v.混合；调配——mixture n．混合approximately adv.接近；大约——approximate adj.近似的；大约的near adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的——nearby prep.在……的附近adj.附近的tradition n．传统；风俗——traditional adj.传统的frighten v.使恐怖；恐吓——frightened adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的——frightening adj.令人恐惧的delighted adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的——delighting adj.令人高兴的——delight n．高兴(的事)impress v. 使印象深刻；使铭记——impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的——impression n．印象have a gift for 对……有天赋as far as 远到；远达；直到；就……而言at dawn在黎明bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐a large sum of 大量的；一大笔by accident/chance偶然；意外地；无意中；不小心stare at盯着看；凝视in the distance 在远方。

⼈教版⾼中英语必修三词汇表（1-5单元）（含教材例句及词汇⽤法讲解）⼈教版⾼中英语必修三词汇表（1-5单元）（含教材例句及词汇⽤法讲解）本词汇表主要特⾊：1.呈现教材原⽂例句，重视词汇在语境中的运⽤。

2.词汇⽤法讲解紧扣新课标和新考纲，深度和⼴度适中，条理清晰，系统完整。

3.精选⾼考真题例句、词典例句和时⽂例句，例句具有典型性和⽰范性。

4.展⽰⾼考真题，揭⽰⾼考命题⾓度和思路。

5.适合⾼⼀学⽣同步使⽤以及⾼三学⽣总复习使⽤。

Book3 Unit 11. take place 发⽣；举⾏（不⽤被动语态）Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.讨论⼀下这些节⽇什么时候发⽣，庆祝什么，⼈们在那时会做些什么。

（p1）In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my hometown.在过去的⼗年⾥，我的家乡发⽣了巨⼤变化。

The film festival takes place in October. 电影节将于⼗⽉举⾏。

My brother’s wedding will take place on May1st. 我哥哥的婚礼将于5⽉1⽇举⾏。

【拓展】take sb's/sth's place = take the place of sb/sth 代替；替换She couldn't attend the meeting so her assistant took her place.她不能参加会议，所以她的助⼿代她出席。

Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.在⼤多数办公室，电脑已经取代了打字机。

Mulan took her father’s place to fight in the army.= Mulan took the place of her father to fight in the army.她替⽗从军打仗。

必修三重点词汇变形celebrate英[ˈsɛlɪbreɪt] 美[ˈsɛləˌbreɪt]v.(尤指以社交集会形式) 庆祝,欢庆;主持(宗教仪式,尤指圣餐);公开颂扬,赞美celebration英 [sɛlɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] 美[ˌsɛləˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n.庆祝,欢庆origin英[ˈɒrɪdʒɪn] 美[ˈɔrədʒən] n.起源;由来;original英 [ə'rɪdʒənəl] adj.起初的;原来的;原著;原作;创新的;独创的religion英 [rɪˈlɪdʒ(ə)n] 美 [rəˈlɪdʒən] n.宗教religious英 [rɪˈlɪdʒəs] 美 [rəˈlɪdʒəs] adj.信教的,虔诚的poet英[ˈpəʊɪt] 美[ˈpoʊət] n.诗人poetry英[ˈpəʊɪtri] 美[ˈpoʊətri] n.诗歌poem英[ˈpəʊɪm] 美[ˈpoʊəm] n.诗poetic英 [pəʊˈɛtɪk] 美 [poʊˈɛdɪk] adj.(与) 诗(有关) 的,用于诗的independent英 [ɪndɪˈpɛnd(ə)nt] 美[ˌɪndəˈpɛndənt]adj.自主的;独立的,不依赖权威的;自立的,自力更生的;独立的,分离的;个别的,单独的independence英[ˌɪndɪ'pendəns] n.独立;自主;自立depend英 [dɪˈpɛnd] 美 [dəˈpɛnd] v.视…而定,决定于;信赖,依靠dependent英 [dɪˈpɛnd(ə)nt] 美 [dəˈpɛndənt] adj.由…决定的;(经济上、感情上) 依赖的dependence英 [dɪˈpɛnd(ə)ns] 美 [dəˈpɛndəns] n.依赖,依靠admire英 [ədˈmʌɪə] 美 [ədˈmaɪ(ə)r] v.赞美,钦佩admirer英 [ədˈmʌɪərə] 美 [ədˈmaɪ(ə)rər] n.敬慕者,赞赏者admiration英 [adməˈreɪʃ(ə)n] 美[ˌædməˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n.钦佩,赞美admirable英[ˈadm(ə)rəb(ə)l] 美[ˈædm(ə)rəb(ə)l] adj.令人佩服的,值得赞美的necessary英[ˈnɛsəs(ə)ri] 美[ˈnɛsəˌsɛri]adj.必要的;必须的;必需的;根本的;必然的;不可避免的n.生活必需品necessity英 [nɪˈsɛsɪti] 美 [nəˈsɛsədi] n.必要(性);必需品;【哲】必然性necessitate英 [nɪˈsɛsɪteɪt] 美 [nəˈsɛsəˌteɪt] v.使成为必需;需要fashion英[ˈfaʃ(ə)n] 美[ˈfæʃən]n.(服饰等的) 流行式样,流行款式;时装; (行为举止等的) 时尚;(做事的) 方式fashionable英[ˈfaʃ(ə)nəb(ə)l] 美[ˈfæʃ(ə)nəb(ə)l] adj.时尚的,时髦的,流行的protect英 [prəˈtɛkt] 美 [prəˈtɛkt] v.保护,防护;维护protective英 [prəˈtɛktɪv] 美 [prəˈtɛktɪv] adj.保护的,防护的,意在保护的protection英 [prəʊ'tekʃən] n.保护,防护;受保护limit英[ˈlɪmɪt] 美[ˈlɪmɪt] n.界限;限制;【数】极限。

人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit1必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1. precise adj.__________________→precisely adv. __________________：to be precise __________________2. realistic adj. __________________→realism n. __________________→realist n. __________________→reality n. __________________→realize vt. __________________→real adj. __________________3. influential adj. __________________→influence vt.&n. __________________ 考点：have a great influence on... __________________=have a great impact on...4. reputation n. __________________考点：①have a reputation for... __________________②live up to one’s reputation __________________5. purchase vt. __________________ n. __________________→purchaser n. __________________→purchasable adj. __________________考点：①purchase...from.. __________________②purchase...with... __________________6. emerge vt.&vi. __________________→emergence n. __________________→emerging adj. __________________考点：①emerge as__________________②It has emerged that... __________________7. convey vt. __________________→conveyor n.__________________→conveyance n. __________________考点：convey sth. tosb. __________________8. sculpture n__________________→sculptor n__________________→sculpt v. __________________9. investment n. __________________→invest vt. __________________→investor n. __________________考点： make an investment in... __________________10. memorial n. __________________adj. __________________→memorize vt. __________________→memory n. __________________11. criticise vi.&vt. __________________→criticism n. __________________ 考点：criticise sb. for doing sth. __________________12. representative adj. __________________ n. __________________→representation n__________________→represent vt. __________________ 考点： represent...as... __________________13. decline n. __________________ vi.&vt. __________________考点：①decline to dosth. __________________②in decline = on the decline __________________③decline by __________________④decline (from...) to... __________________.14. exhibition n. __________________→exhibit vt. __________________15. artistic adj. __________________→art n.__________________→artist n. __________________16. recognition n. __________________→recognise vt. __________________ 考点：①recognise sb./sth. as... __________________②be recognised as... __________________③beyond recognition __________________17. guarantee vt. __________________ n. __________________考点：①guarantee to do sth. __________________②guarantee sb. sth.=guarantee sth. to sb. __________________③under guarantee __________________18. worthy adj. __________________考点：①be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done __________________②be worth doing sth. __________________③It is/was worthwhile to do sth. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．in particular__________________2．set apart from __________________3．as a result __________________4．concentrate/focus on __________________5．no longer __________________6．be full of __________________7．be fond of __________________8．in conclusion __________________9．bring ...to life __________________10．be worthy of __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit2必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1．alcohol n．__________________ →alcoholic adj. __________________ 2．physical adj. __________________→physically adv. __________________→physics n．__________________→physicist n．__________________3．dominate vt.&vi. __________________→dominant adj. __________________ 4．psychology n．__________________→psychological adj.__________________→psychologist n．__________________5．rely vi. __________________→reliable adj. __________________→reliably adv.__________________6．examine vt. __________________→examination n．__________________7．disturb vt. __________________→disturbed adj. __________________→disturbing adj. __________________→disturbance n．__________________8．special adj. __________________→specially adv.__________________→specialist n．__________________9．consult vt. __________________→consultant n．__________________10．absorb vt. __________________→absorbed adj. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．be based on__________________2．form a habit of __________________3．act as __________________4．in response to __________________5．rely on __________________7．decide on __________________8．make up one's mind __________________9．be composed of __________________10．shave off __________________11．stressed out __________________12．worn out __________________13．be addicted to __________________15．build up one's body __________________质16．keep fit __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit3必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1．starve vi.&vt. __________________→starvation n．__________________2．sustain vt. __________________→sustained adj. __________________→sustainable adj. __________________3．frequent adj. __________________→frequently adv.__________________→frequency n．__________________4．restrict vt. __________________→restriction n．__________________→restricted adj. __________________→restrictive adj. __________________5．harmony n．__________________→harmonious adj. __________________ 6．submit vt.&vi.__________________→submission n．__________________→submissive adj.顺从的7．annual adj. __________________n. __________________→annually adv.__________________8．sense n．__________________→sensible adj. __________________→senseless adj.__________________→sensitive adj. __________________→sensitively adv.__________________9．conserve vt.__________________→conservation n．__________________→conservative adj.__________________→conservatively adv. __________________10．inspect vt.__________________→inspection n．__________________→inspector n．____________ ______11．tolerate vt. __________________→tolerance n．__________________→tolerable adj. __________________→tolerant adj. __________________→tolerantly adv.__________________二、必备短语/词块1．have an impact on __________________2．refer to __________________3．be trapped in __________________4．lead to __________________5．take action __________________6．in search of __________________8．die out __________________ 9．on behalf of __________________ 10．contribute to __________________ 11．end up __________________ 12．dozens of __________________11．advertise vt.& vi.__________________→advertiser n．__________________→advertisement n．________ __________→advertising n．__________________12．commit v．__________________→commitment n．__________________ 13．motivate vt.__________________→motive n．__________________→motivation n．__________________二、必备短语/词块1．at the age of__________________2．turn sb.down __________________3．be enthusiastic about __________________4．set off __________________5．keep one's spirits up __________________6．from bad to worse __________________7．make it __________________8．consist of __________________9．cheer sb.up __________________10．deal with __________________11．make fire __________________12．give off __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit5必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1.drama n. __________________dramatic adj__________________dramatically adj. __________________2.sorrow n. __________________ (SYN grief)vi. __________________sorrowful adj. __________________3.imagery n. __________________ image n. __________________4.literary adj. __________________literature n. __________________literal adj. __________________literally adj. __________________5.nursery adj. __________________n. __________________nurse n.护士vt. __________________6.respectively adv. __________________ respective adj. __________________7.delicate adj. __________________ (SYN fragile)delicately adj.__________________8.utter vt. __________________ adj. __________________ utterly adv.__________________prehension n. __________________ comprehensive adj.__________________comprehensively adv. __________________comprehend v. __________________10.blank adj. __________________n. __________________ blankly adv.__________________11.civilian n. __________________ civil adj. __________________ civilization n. __________________civilise vt. __________________ civilised adj. __________________12.sympathetic adj. __________________ sympathy n. __________________ sympathetically adj. __________________ sympathize vt. __________________ 13.innocence n. __________________ (OPP guilt)innocent adj. __________________OPP guilty)14.correspondence n. __________________correspond vi. __________________15.dominant adj. __________________dominate vt.& vi. __________________16.contest n. __________________ (SYN competition)vt. __________________contestant n. __________________ (SYN competitor)17.grief n. __________________grieve vi. __________________plicated adj. __________________ (SYN complex)complicate v. __________________ complication n. __________________ 19.variation n. __________________ vary vi. __________________ varied adj.__________________various adj. __________________ variety n. __________________20.racial adj. __________________ race n. __________________ v.__________________21.prejudice n. __________________ vt. __________________prejudiced adj. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．to the point__________________2．make sense __________________3．play with the words __________________4．be made up of __________________5．in just a few words __________________6．consist of __________________7．be popular with __________________8．in particular __________________9．translate into __________________10．choose from __________________11．give it a try __________________12．fall in love with __________________13．come across __________________14．be familiar with __________________15．make a list of __________________ 16．hold onto __________________ 17．look forward to __________________ 18．be related to __________________。

实用文档I. Unit1-5必备短语Unit 11.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be meant for 打算作……用; 为…而有2.take place 发生；举行3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死 be starved of 缺乏 starve for sth, starve to do 渴望5.plenty of 大量; 充足6.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction 感到满意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形状，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up 穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化装11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因…奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14. have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)15. turn up来；出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down 拒绝; turn off 关掉;turn on 打开; turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助16.keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word 失信17.It be obvious + that从句：显而易见；一目了然18. set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立，创立 ;set out to do = set about doing sth. 着手做 set down 写下，记下19．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起Unit 21.a healthy diet健康饮食; a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way 用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇 10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱 12.tell lies说谎 13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物 body-building foods提供营养的食物 14. feel fit保持精力旺盛15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点 the strength of the diet饮食的优点16.do some research into做一些...方面的研究17.earn one’s living谋生18.be in debt负债 19.glare at怒视 20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察；打探 22.upset sb.使......不安 23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心 24.heavy food不易消化的食物 25.chat(ting) about聊起关于... 26.serve with用......配 27.rather than而不是 28.cut down减少29.before long不久Unit 31. know about了解关于…事2. make a bet打赌3. win or lose the bet 在打赌中赢或输4. have bad luck 运气不好5. step inside 走进里面6. lead the way 带路7. I wonder if 我想知道是否… 8. go right ahead 说下去 9. as a matter of fact 事实上10. by accident 偶然 11. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾 12. stare at 盯着13. towards nightfall到夜幕降临时14. carry…out to sea把…带到了大海15. give oneself up for lost因为迷路而绝望 16. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动17. account for 导致 18. to be honest 坦白地说 19. your idea of some kind of joke 你认为的一种笑话 20. be on my way 上路 21. show sb. out 把某人带出去22. be confident about 对… 自信 23. the cost of a journey 旅行费用24. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车25. lose one’s patience 失去耐心26. do fifty jumps without stopping 不间断地连续跳五十下 27. fall over 跌到28. account for your behaviour 对你的行为做出解释 29. be jealous of the others’ success 嫉妒别人的成功 30. show a willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事31. stay out of jail免坐牢 32. be reserved 被预定了 33. take a chance 碰碰运气34. take the gentleman’s order 让那位绅士点菜 35. read the bill看帐单高一英语新课标必修三Unit 1-5单元复习总结36. the look on the waiter’s face 服务员脸上的表情37. in a rude manner用粗鲁的方式 38. for a while一会儿Unit 41.think of…as 把…看作是2. a cloud of energetic dust具有能量的尘埃bine into…合成…4. move around the sun环绕太阳运转5.become violent变得激烈6. the solid surface固体表面7. explode loudly 猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，迟早，最终9. produce the water vapor产生水蒸汽10.make the earth’s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层 11.cool down冷却12.on the surface在表面 13. be dif ferent from…与……不同14. stay on…存留在…15.go round the sun环绕太阳运转16. disappear from…从…消失17. show one’s quality显现某人的特性 18.dissolve harmful gases分解，溶解有害气体19. become part of…变成…的一部分 20. develop life发展生命21.grow in the water在水里生长 22. encourage the development of鼓励…的发展 23 millions of years later几万年以后 24.live on land在陆地上生活25. live in the sea在海里生存 26. grow into forests长成森林 27. lay eggs 下蛋28. produce young生出幼仔 29.animals with hands and feet 长着手脚的动物30.spread all over the earth遍布全世界 31.develop new methods发展了新的方法32.. move around迁徙 33. go by过去，推移34.prevent…from…防止…做…35.escape from… into…从…逃离到… 36.depend on…依靠，依赖，取决与…37. solve a problem解决 38 be lucky enough足够幸运, 39. make a trip去旅行,40. visit the moon参观月球 41. in the spaceship在太空飞船中42. explain to… that…向…解释… 43. on the journey在旅程中 44 be off 启程45 rise into the air升人太空 46. feel the pull of the earth感觉到地球的拉力47call…gravity称…为地球引力48. push…into the seat把…推向座位49.say…to each other向彼此说… 50.fall back to…朝…落下去 51 cheer up高兴起来52，fall from a tree从树上掉下来 53. fall to the ground朝地上落下去54. get close to…接近… 55. float weightlessly around失重飘来飘去56 in the spaceship cabin太空船舱57. watch…do看着…做58. move freely自由的活动 59. climb down the steps从梯级上爬下来60. step forward向前迈步 61.fall over摔倒 62. need practice需要练习63..get the hang of…掌握了…的诀窍 64. enjoy oneself感到自如65. leave the moon’ s gravity摆脱月球引力66. come back to…回到…Unit 51. frost on the ground地上覆盖了一层薄霜2. around noon中午时分3. the most wealthy and biggest city in Canada加拿大最大最富有的城市4. leave for…离开去…5. go on a tour of the city继续在市内游览一番6. go up the tower登上塔顶7. look across the lake俯瞰湖面8. flow into…流入… 9. flow over…流经… 10. on one’s way to…在去…的路上11. a covered stadium加顶的运动场 12. walk north向北走13. phone… from a telephone booth到电话亭给…打电话14. move to…移居到…15. have dinner in downtown Chinatown在市内的中国城吃晚饭16. meet… at…在…迎接… 17. get good Cantonese food吃到好吃的广东菜18. come from South China来自中国南方 19. go as far as Ottawa去到远至渥太华20. about four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto距多伦多东北大约有400公里21. take too long花费的时间长 22. at dawn黎明 23. at the train station 在火车站24. have English words in small letters有小字体的英文标注25. be close to… 接近…26. go downtown到市区去27. speed along the river toward…沿着河流驶向…28. spend the afternoon in the lovely shops整个下午在可爱的商店29. visit… in…在…拜访… 30. sit in a café坐在咖啡馆 31. look over…眺望…32. sit down with…和…坐在一起33. on a train trip across…坐着火车上横穿…34. have a French culture具有法国文化35. dream of…梦想… 36. on a trip 在旅途中 37. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸 38. take the aeroplane 乘飞机39. fly from… to…从…飞行到… 40. take the train from… to…乘火车从…到… 41. from west to east从西到东 42. across Canada横穿加拿大43. cross the whole country横贯整个国家 44. at the airport在机场45. take…to…把…带到… 46. catch the train乘坐火车47. on the way to…在去…的路上 48. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景49. on the trip在旅途中 50. go eastward向东行驶 51. pass cities 经过城市52. in less than five days在不五天的时间里53. be surrounded by…被……所包围54. from coast to coast从一个海岸到另一个海岸 55. ski in the mountains在山上滑雪56. in the warmest part of…在最热的地方 57. on the north在北边58. sail in the harbour在港湾了扬帆行船59. north of…的北边60. settle down in the seat落座 61. a mountain goat 野山羊62. win…prizes赢得…奖金63. look out of the window at the wild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光64. a grizzly bear大灰熊 65. a famous Western festival有名的西方节日66. come from all over…全来自… 67. compete in doing比赛做…68. ride wild horses驾驭野马 69. have a gift for ~ing有天资/天分做……70. work with…与…共处71. go through…穿过… 72. a busy port繁忙的港口73. a wheat-growing province种植小麦的省份 74. rush through…穿行过…75. thousands of square kilometers in size面积有数千平方米76. at the top end of…在…的最上首 II. Unit1-5必备句型1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place. 请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

人教版高中英语必修三1-5单元重点词汇和语法(完整版)第一单元1.take place 发生take away 拿走、带走；使离开、使消失take back 送回，收回 take down 拿下，记下，取下take off 脱下；起飞 take up 开始花时间做…，开始对…感兴趣2.in memory of 纪念；追念3.dress up 盛装，打扮；装饰4.trick n 诡计；恶作剧Vt.欺骗；诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧5.lead（…）to 领往；通往；导致You see the path on your right？It leads to the village.看见右边的小路了吗？它通向村子。

6.in the shape of 呈现某种形状，以某种形式呈现出来7.look forward to 盼望，后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式I am looking forward to his being back.我盼望他回来。

8.as though 好像；仿佛…似的与as if 同义He acts as though he didn’t know anything about it.他表现得好像对这件事一无所知.9.have fun with 玩得开心10.keep/lose one’s word 守信 /失信11.turn up 到场；出现；（声音等）调大 turn on 开 turn off 关turn down （声音等）调小 turn over 移交 turn to 开始对…感兴趣12.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸13.set off 出发；点燃set about 开始着手 set down 使坐下；放下；写下；抄下；制定（规划、原则等）set out 出发，启程，布置，安排，陈述，说明 set up 竖立；建造，装配；提出（建议等）14.remind 提醒；使想起remind sb of sth 让某人想起某事第二单元1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他空空的餐馆里很沮丧feeling very frustrated .现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.到了这个时候他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。

第一单元place 发生take away 拿走、带走；使离开、使消失take back 送回，收回 take down 拿下，记下，取下take off 脱下；起飞 take up 开始花时间做…，开始对…感兴趣memory of 纪念；追念up 盛装，打扮；装饰n 诡计；恶作剧Vt.欺骗；诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧（…）to 领往；通往；导致You see the path on your right？It leads to the village.看见右边的小路了吗？它通向村子。

the shape of 呈现某种形状，以某种形式呈现出来forward to 盼望，后面接名词、代词或动词-ing形式I am looking forward to his being back.我盼望他回来。

though 好像；仿佛…似的与as if 同义He acts as though he didn’t know anything about it.他表现得好像对这件事一无所知.fun with 玩得开心lose one’s word 守信 /失信up 到场；出现；（声音等）调大 turn on 开 turn off 关turn down （声音等）调小 turn over 移交 turn to 开始对…感兴趣one’s breath 屏住呼吸off 出发；点燃set about 开始着手 set down 使坐下；放下；写下；抄下；制定（规划、原则等）set out 出发，启程，布置，安排，陈述，说明 set up 竖立；建造，装配；提出（建议等）提醒；使想起remind sb of sth 让某人想起某事第二单元Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他空空的餐馆里很沮丧feeling very frustrated .现在分词在句中作伴随状语sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.到了这个时候他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。

第一单元1. take place 发生take away 拿走、带走；使离开、使消失take back 送回，收回take down 拿下，记下，取下take off 脱下；起飞take up 开始花时间做 , ，开始对 , 感兴趣2.in memory of 纪念；追念3.dress up 盛装，打扮；装饰4.trick n 诡计；恶作剧Vt. 欺骗；诈骗play a trick on 搞恶作剧5.lead （, ） to 领往；通往；导致You see the path on your right ？It leads to the village. 看见右边的小路了吗？它通向村子。

6.in the shape of 呈现某种形状，以某种形式呈现出来7.look forward to 盼望，后面接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式I am looking forward to his being back. 我盼望他回来。

8.as though 好像；仿佛 , 似的与 as if 同义He acts as though he didn ’　t know anything about it. 他表现得好像对这件事一无所知.9.have fun with 玩得开心10.keep/lose one ’s word 守信 / 失信11.turn up 到场；出现；（声音等）调大turn on 开turn off 关turn down （声音等）调小turn over 移交turn to 开始对 , 感兴趣12.hold one ’　s breath 屏住呼吸13.set off 出发；点燃set about 开始着手set down 使坐下；放下；写下；抄下；制定（规划、原则等）set out 出发，启程，布置，安排，陈述，说明set up 竖立；建造，装配；提出（建议等）14.remind 提醒；使想起remind sb of sth 让某人想起某事第二单元1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.王鹏坐在他空空的餐馆里很沮丧feeling very frustrated . 现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.( 表伴随 )Walking in the street, she met her old friend.( 表时间 )Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.( 表原因 )The child fell, striking his head against the ground.( 表结果 )2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. 到了这个时候他的餐馆本该宾客盈门的。