英语口语:每日一图第148期 喜马拉雅山The Himalayas
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The Magnificent Himalayas: A NaturalWonder of the WorldNestled between the vast plains of Asia and the highlands of the Indian subcontinent, the Himalayas standas a testament to nature's unparalleled grandeur. This mighty mountain range, spanning over 2,400 kilometers, is not just a geographical feature; it is a symbol of enduring beauty and mystery.The Himalayas are renowned for their staggering heights, with peaks that soar into the sky, challenging the limitsof human exploration. Mount Everest, the tallest mountainin the world, stands at a breathtaking 8,848 meters, attracting adventurers and mountaineers from all corners of the globe. Its icy summit, visible on clear days, is a reminder of the power and majesty of these mountains.The formation of the Himalayas is a geological marvel, resulting from the collision of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates millions of years ago. This collision has created a series of folds and faults, giving rise to the diverse and complex landscape we see today. From snow-capped peaks to deep valleys and rushing rivers, the Himalayas offer a rich tapestry of natural habitats.The biodiversity of the Himalayas is truly remarkable. The region is home to a vast array of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species. The dense forests and alpine meadows provide habitat for a diverse range of wildlife, including leopards, snow leopards, red pandas, and a variety of birds. These creatures have adapted to the harsh conditions of the mountains, evolving unique survival strategies.The Himalayas also play a crucial role in the global climate system. Their vast glaciers and snow-covered peaks act as natural reservoirs, storing vast amounts of fresh water. This water feeds numerous rivers, including the Indus, Ganges, and Brahmaputra, which are vital for irrigation and drinking water for millions of people across Asia.The cultural significance of the Himalayas is equally profound. For centuries, these mountains have been a source of inspiration and solace for many cultures and religions. The Himalayas are considered sacred in Hinduism, Buddhism,and Jainism, and numerous temples, monasteries, and pilgrimage sites dot their slopes. The mountains have also been a source of inspiration for art, literature, and music, with their beauty and mystery captivating the imaginationsof countless artists and writers.However, the Himalayas are not immune to the impacts of climate change and human activities. The melting of glaciers, deforestation, and pollution are all threats to the ecological balance of this fragile region. It iscrucial that we protect and preserve the Himalayas, notonly for their natural beauty but also for their vital role in maintaining the health and well-being of our planet.In conclusion, the Himalayas are a natural wonder that deserves our utmost respect and admiration. They are a testament to the power and beauty of nature, and a reminder of our responsibility to protect and preserve theseprecious ecosystems for future generations. As we continueto explore and appreciate the Himalayas, let us also strive to be guardians of their integrity and sustainability.**雄伟的喜马拉雅山脉:世界的自然奇观**喜马拉雅山脉坐落于亚洲广袤平原与印度次大陆高地之间,是大自然无与伦比之壮丽的见证。
我人生中的喜马拉雅山英语作文The Himalayas have always held a special place in my heart and mind. From the moment I first laid eyes on the majestic mountain range, I was captivated by its sheer grandeur and the sense of awe it instilled within me. The Himalayas have become a constant presence in my life, shaping my experiences, inspiring my dreams, and guiding my personal growth.Growing up, I was fortunate to have the opportunity to visit the Himalayas on several occasions. Each time, I was struck by the breathtaking beauty of the landscape – the towering peaks capped with pristine snow, the rugged, winding trails that beckoned me to explore, and the serene, tranquil valleys that offered a respite from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. The Himalayas have a way of grounding me, of reminding me of the vastness and power of nature, and of putting my own concerns and worries into perspective.One of my most cherished memories of the Himalayas is a trekking expedition I undertook a few years ago. It was a grueling, yet deeply rewarding, experience that tested my physical and mental limits. As Iclimbed higher and higher, the air grew thinner, and the terrain became increasingly challenging. But with each step, I felt a sense of accomplishment and a deeper connection to the mountain range that had captivated me since childhood.During the trek, I had the opportunity to interact with the local communities that call the Himalayas home. Their resilience, their deep-rooted connection to the land, and their unwavering spirit in the face of adversity were truly inspiring. I learned about their customs, their traditions, and their way of life, and I was humbled by the simplicity and the richness of their existence.The Himalayas have also played a significant role in shaping my personal growth and development. The vast, untamed wilderness of the mountain range has always been a source of introspection and self-discovery for me. When I find myself overwhelmed by the demands of daily life, I often turn to the Himalayas as a place of refuge and rejuvenation.During my visits, I have had the opportunity to engage in various forms of meditation and contemplation, allowing me to find a sense of inner peace and clarity. The Himalayas have a way of stripping away the distractions and the noise of the modern world, leaving me with a profound sense of connection to the natural world and to my own inner self.Moreover, the Himalayas have inspired me to pursue a deeper understanding of the natural world and the complex ecosystems that exist within it. I have become increasingly interested in environmental conservation and the role that we, as individuals, can play in preserving the delicate balance of our planet. The Himalayas, with their fragile and threatened ecosystems, have become a driving force behind my desire to make a positive impact on the world around me.As I look to the future, I know that the Himalayas will continue to be a central part of my life. Whether it's embarking on another trekking expedition, exploring the region's rich cultural heritage, or simply finding solace in the quiet contemplation of the mountain range, the Himalayas will always be a source of inspiration and personal growth for me.In many ways, the Himalayas have become a metaphor for my own life journey. Just as the mountains rise and fall, with peaks and valleys, challenges and triumphs, so too has my own path been marked by both highs and lows. But it is in the Himalayas that I find the strength and the resilience to confront the obstacles that life presents, to embrace the beauty and the wonder of the world around me, and to continue on my own personal journey of self-discovery and growth.The Himalayas are not just a physical place for me; they are a state of being, a way of life, and a constant reminder of the power and the beauty of our natural world. As I continue to navigate the twists and turns of my life, I know that the Himalayas will always be there, guiding me, inspiring me, and reminding me of the boundless possibilities that lie ahead.。
介绍喜马拉雅山英语作文(中英文实用版)Title: An Essay Introducing the HimalayasThe awe-inspiring Himalayas, stretching across the northern border of the Indian subcontinent, present a magnificent spectacle of nature"s grandeur.Towering peaks, including the iconic Mount Everest, reaching up to 29,029 feet, make this mountain range the highest in the world.The Himalayas, meaning "abode of snow" in Sanskrit, are not just a geographical wonder, but also a hub of diverse cultures, biological diversity, and spiritual significance.标题:喜马拉雅山脉介绍令人敬畏的喜马拉雅山脉横亘于印度次大陆的北部边界,展现了大自然壮丽景观的宏伟奇观。
其中包括标志性的珠穆朗玛峰在内,诸多巍峨的山峰直插云霄,高达29,029英尺,使得这个山脉成为世界上最高的山脉。
"喜马拉雅"一词在梵语中意为"雪的住所",它不仅仅是一个地理奇迹,更是多元文化、生物多样性和精神意义的汇聚地。
With their breathtaking beauty and challenging terrain, the Himalayas attract adventurers, climbers, and researchers from all over the world.The dramatic landscapes offer a haven for various outdoor activities such as trekking, mountaineering, and skiing.Moreover, the region is a goldmine for scientists studying glaciology, botany, and zoology due to its unique ecological systems.其壮丽的景色和险峻的地形,使喜马拉雅山脉吸引了来自世界各地的冒险家、登山者和研究人员。
喜马拉雅山脉英语作文The Majestic HimalayasThe Himalayas stretch across the northern regions of the Indian subcontinent, a vast and awe-inspiring mountain range that has long captivated the human imagination. This formidable landscape, often referred to as the "Roof of the World," is a testament to the raw power and grandeur of nature, a place where the earth's surface seems to reach up and touch the heavens.At the heart of this mountainous expanse lies the Himalayan range, a series of parallel ridges and peaks that rise up from the surrounding plateaus and valleys. The tallest of these peaks, such as the legendary Mount Everest, are the stuff of legend, towering above the clouds and challenging even the most experienced climbers. Yet the Himalayas are not merely a collection of towering summits – they are a complex and diverse ecosystem teeming with life, from the hardy alpine plants that cling to the rocky slopes to the elusive and enigmatic creatures that make their home in the high-altitude forests and meadows.For centuries, the Himalayas have been a source of fascination andinspiration for people around the world. The region's unique geography and climate have given rise to a rich and vibrant culture, with ancient traditions and customs that have been passed down through generations. The people who live in the shadow of the Himalayas have developed a deep and abiding connection to the land, drawing sustenance and spiritual nourishment from the mountains that surround them.One of the most striking features of the Himalayan landscape is its sheer scale and grandeur. The range stretches for thousands of kilometers, from the western reaches of Pakistan to the eastern borders of China and Myanmar. Along this vast expanse, the mountains rise up in a series of jagged peaks and ridges, their slopes covered in dense forests, glaciers, and vast expanses of snow and ice. The sight of these towering peaks, their summits often shrouded in clouds, is both humbling and awe-inspiring, a reminder of the raw power and majesty of the natural world.Yet the Himalayas are more than just a collection of impressive peaks – they are also home to a diverse and thriving ecosystem, a tapestry of life that has adapted to the unique challenges of the high-altitude environment. From the lush, temperate forests of the lower slopes to the stark, wind-swept alpine regions near the snow line, the Himalayas are teeming with a rich diversity of plant and animal life.One of the most iconic and revered inhabitants of the Himalayan region is the snow leopard, a elusive and enigmatic creature that has captured the imagination of people around the world. These magnificent cats, with their striking spotted coats and powerful build, are perfectly adapted to the rugged Himalayan terrain, able to navigate the steep, rocky slopes with ease and hunt their prey with deadly precision. Despite their status as a symbol of the Himalayas, however, snow leopards are under threat from habitat loss, poaching, and other human activities, and their long-term survival remains a serious concern.Beyond the snow leopard, the Himalayas are home to a dazzling array of other wildlife, from the majestic Asiatic black bear to the diminutive Himalayan musk deer. The region's forests and meadows are filled with a rich tapestry of bird life, from the colorful and charismatic Himalayan monal to the elusive and mysterious Himalayan vulture. And deep beneath the surface, the Himalayas are home to a vast network of rivers and streams, feeding the great river systems that have sustained human civilization for millennia.Yet the Himalayas are not just a natural wonder – they are also a place of profound cultural and spiritual significance. For centuries, the people who have made their home in the shadow of the Himalayas have developed a deep and abiding connection to the land, drawing inspiration and meaning from the rugged peaks andvalleys that surround them. From the ancient Buddhist monasteries that dot the landscape to the vibrant festivals and celebrations that bring communities together, the Himalayan region is a testament to the enduring power of human ingenuity and resilience.Indeed, the Himalayas have long been a source of inspiration and wonder for people around the world, a place that has captured the imagination of artists, writers, and adventurers alike. Whether it is the breathtaking vistas of snow-capped peaks, the rich and diverse wildlife, or the ancient cultural traditions that have taken root in this awe-inspiring landscape, the Himalayas are a testament to the enduring power and beauty of the natural world.As we look to the future, it is clear that the Himalayas will continue to be a source of fascination and inspiration for people around the world. With growing concerns about the impacts of climate change and other environmental threats, the need to protect and preserve this remarkable region has never been more urgent. By working together to safeguard the Himalayas and the myriad of life it supports, we can ensure that these majestic mountains continue to captivate and inspire for generations to come.。
地理单词自然景点Asia 亚洲The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山Great Wall,China 中国长城Forbidden City,Beijing,China 北京故宫Mount Fuji,Japan 日本富士山Taj Mahal,India 印度泰姬陵Angkor Wat,Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali,Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur,Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa,Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙Crocodile Farm,Thailand 泰国北榄鳄鱼湖Pattaya Beach,Thailand 泰国芭堤雅海滩Babylon,Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Mosque of St,Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople),Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂Mount Fuji,Japan 日本富士山Taj Mahal,India 印度泰姬陵Angkor Wat,Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali,Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur,Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa,Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙Babylon,Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Africa 非洲Suez Canal,Egypt 埃及苏伊士运河Aswan High Dam,Egypt 埃及阿斯旺水坝Pyramids,Egypt 埃及金字塔The Nile,Egypt 埃及尼罗河Nairobi National Park,Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园Cape of Good Hope,South Africa 南非好望角Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠Oceania 大洋洲Great Barrier Reef,Australia 澳大利亚大堡礁Sydney Opera House,Australia 澳大利亚悉尼歌剧院Ayers Rock,Australia 澳大利亚艾尔斯巨石Mount Cook,New Zealand 新西兰库克山Europe 欧洲Notre Dame de Paris,France 法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower,France 法国艾菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph,France 法国凯旋门Elysee Palace,France 法国爱丽舍宫Louvre,France 法国卢浮宫Kolner Dom,Koln,Germany 德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa,Italy 意大利比萨斜塔Colosseum in Rome,Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场Venice,Italy 意大利威尼斯Parthenon,Greece 希腊巴台农神庙Red Square in Moscow,Russia 莫斯科红场Big Ben in London,England 英国伦敦大笨钟Buckingham Palace,England 白金汉宫Hyde Park,England 英国海德公园London Tower Bridge,England 伦敦塔桥Westminster Abbey,England 威斯敏斯特大教堂Monte Carlo,Monaco 摩洛哥蒙特卡罗The Mediterranean 地中海Mosque of St,Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople)Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂Notre Dame de Paris,France 法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower,France 法国艾菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph,France 法国凯旋门Elysee Palace,France 法国爱丽舍宫Louvre,France 法国卢浮宫Kolner Dom,Koln,Germany 德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa,Italy 意大利比萨斜塔Colosseum in Rome,Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场Parthenon,Greece 希腊巴台农神庙Red Square in Moscow,Russia 俄罗斯莫斯科红场Big Ben in London,England 英国伦敦大本钟Buckingham Palace,England 英国白金汉宫Hyde Park,England 英国海德公园London Tower Bridge,England 英国伦敦塔桥Westminster Abbey,England 英国威斯敏斯特大教堂The Mediterranean 地中海America 美洲Niagara Falls,USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布Honolulu,Hawaii,USA 美国夏威夷檀香山Panama Canal 巴拿马运河Yellowstone National Park,USA 美国黄石国家公园Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York City,USA 美国纽约大都会艺术博物馆Statue of Liberty,New York City,USA 美国纽约自由女神像Times Square,New York City,USA 美国纽约时代广场The White House,Washington DC.,USA 美国华盛顿白宫World Trade Center,New York City,USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心Central Park,New York City,USA 美国纽约中央公园Hollywood,California,USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞Disneyland,California,USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园Las Vegas,Nevada,USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯Niagara Falls,New York State,USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布Bermuda 百慕大Honolulu,Hawaii,USA 美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁Panama Canal 巴拿马大运河Yellowstone National Park,USA 美国黄石国家公园Statue of Liberty,New York City,USA 美国纽约自由女神像Times Square,New York City,USA 美国纽约时代广场The White House,Washington DC.,USA 美国华盛顿白宫World Trade Center,New York City,USA 美国纽约世界贸易中心Central Park,New York City,USA 美国纽约中央公园Yosemite National Park,USA 美国尤塞米提国家公园Grand Canyon,Arizona,USA 美国亚利桑那州大峡谷Hollywood,California,USA 美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞Disneyland,California,USA 加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园Las Vegas,Nevada,USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯Miami,Florida,USA 美国佛罗里达迈阿密Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York City,USA 纽约大都会艺术博物馆Acapulco,Mexico 墨西哥阿卡普尔科Cuzco,Mexico 墨西哥库斯科火山rift zone 断裂区solidification 凝固 solidify (使)凝固,巩固dormant volcano 休眠火山 active volcano 活火山 extinct volcano 死火山composite volcano 复式火山 shield volcano 盾状火山Volcanic Explosivity Index 火山爆发指数(VEI)bomb 火山弹ash 火山灰block 火山块the eruption of volcano 火山爆发accumulation 积聚,堆积物Archean [地质]太古代的ascending 上升的,向上的ash particle 灰烬微粒basaltic lava 玄武岩火山石basin-shaped 盆状的blast 一股(气流),爆炸,冲击波bowl-shaped crater 碗型的火山口caldera 喷火山口,凹陷处cinder cone 火山渣形成的圆锥体congeal (使)冻结,(使)凝结conical hill 圆锥型的小山coulee 深谷,熔岩流devastate 毁坏dike 堤防dissolved gases 稀释的气体Earth's crust 地壳geothermic 地热的ejected material 喷射出来的物质emission (光、热等的)散发,发射,喷射erosion 腐蚀,侵蚀formation of cone 火山口的形成exhume 掘出,发射fannning 铺开,展开lapilli 火山砾lahar 火山泥流tephra 火山喷发碎屑pyroclastic flow 火山碎屑流scoria 火山渣fissure 裂缝,裂沟flank 侧面。
中职英语基础模块下册单词喜马拉雅一、概述1.1 介绍主题:本文将着重介绍中职英语基础模块下册相关的单词- 喜马拉雅。
1.2 研究意义:掌握这些单词对于学习英语,尤其是在中职阶段学习英语的学生来说,具有重要的意义。
喜马拉雅单词涉及到地理、自然、动植物等方面的词汇,通过学习这些单词,可以丰富学生的词汇量,增强对相关知识的了解,从而提高综合英语水平。
二、喜马拉雅单词概述2.1 喜马拉雅:喜马拉雅山脉是世界上最高、最广的山脉,位于亚洲南部,东起横断山脉,西止帕米尔高原,全长2500千米。
2.2 相关单词:与喜马拉雅相关的单词主要涉及地理名称、动植物、自然现象等方面,如Everest(珠穆朗玛峰)、Yak(牦牛)、Snowstorm(暴风雪)等。
三、喜马拉雅地理名称单词3.1 Mount Everest:珠穆朗玛峰,是世界上海拔最高的山峰,位于尼泊尔与我国的边境线上。
3.2 Himalayas:喜马拉雅山脉,是世界上最高、最广的山脉,跨越五个国家。
3.3 Tibetan Plateau:青藏高原,是喜马拉雅山脉的一部分,也是世界上海拔最高、面积最大的高原。
四、喜马拉雅相关的动植物单词4.1 Yak:牦牛,生活在高原地区,被称为喜马拉雅地区的“风景线”。
4.2 Snow leopard:雪豹,是一种生活在高山上的猫科动物,被认为是世界上最美丽的野生动物之一。
4.3 Rhododendron:杜鹃花,是一种生长在喜马拉雅山脉地区的植物,以其艳丽的花朵而闻名。
五、喜马拉雅自然现象相关的单词5.1 Snowstorm:暴风雪,是喜马拉雅山脉地区常见的自然现象之一,给当地居民的生活带来了很大的影响。
5.2 Avalanche:雪崩,是喜马拉雅山脉地区另一种危险的自然现象,经常对当地登山者和居民的生命和财产造成威胁。
5.3 Glacier:冰川,是喜马拉雅山脉地区的一道独特风景,也是世界上最大的冰川之一,对当地文化和气候有着重要的影响。
Unit 8 Adventure The great Himalayas run through the entire northern part of India. Derived源自from the Sanskrit 梵语word“Himalaya” —which means“the home of snow”, it has the largest mountainpeaks in the world and stretches 延伸 acrosssix countries in Asia: Bhutan, China, Nepal,India, Pakistan and Afghanistan.This range offers numerous sports activitieslike trekking 徒步旅行 and camping that can satisfy your adventure enthusiasm. Besides this,you may even try whitewater rafting in mountain rivers.Trekking in the Himalayas can be the most enjoyable and challenging experience of your life.Trekking in the Himalayas actually requiresgreat courage. Though trekking provides you withthe best opportunities to view the natural beauty through naked eyes,you need to be physically fit.It can be one of your most memorable vacations inthe Himalayas and also reasonably less expensive.Camping in the Himalayas can be the best wayto enjoy nature photography and explore this heaven on earth. All you require is to surrender交给your soul to the Mother Nature and feel its hidden beauty and dimensions 规模. Camping inthe Himalayas will let you understand why this landhas always attracted the hearts of mountaineers,explorers and travellers for over a century.Today,people from all across the world e tothe Himalayas for different purposes. There aresome who e to view the nature and some for vacation.Whatever the reason is, the Himalayas foothillsare just perfect to experience adventureactivities.Section_ⅠWarmup__&_Lesson_1_—_Prereading[原文呈现]ADVENTURE IN THE HIMALAYASJust imagine①. You are walking along a mountain path in the Himalayas. You are feeling tired. You are thinking about how far there is to go. Then, suddenly you are there! And the amazing MountQomolangma is on the horizon②. It looks great. A few minutes later, you arrive at the camp. The food cooking on the fire smells③great and while you are having a hot cup of tea, you relax and watch the sun go down. At dinner, the food tastes④ fantastic⑤. You talk with other people in the group about everything you have seen and done during your day's hiking. If you are looking for experiences like this, Adventure 2000 is the organisation⑥ for you.A lot of hiking holidays sound⑦exciting, but the reality is often very different. Hiking trips can be unfortable⑧ and even dangerous. However, at Adventure 2000 we feel that we understand the needs of hikers. All our guides have several years of experience in leading hiking trips in the Himalayas. They know all the best routes⑨and best places to camp. We also realise that hiking can be hard work and believe that hikers need all our help. As well as⑩ the group guide, all teams have cooks and porters⑪. While on a hiking trip⑫, our cooks prepare delicious meals. And our porters carry your luggage⑬, which means⑭ that you can simply⑮ enjoy the experience.[读文清障]①imagine v.想象,设想imagine doing sth. 想象做某事imagination n.想象力,想象出来的东西②horizon /hə'raIzən/ n. 地平线on the horizon 在地平线上;将要发生③smell 是连系动词,意为“闻起来”。
qomolangma中文是什么意思•中文翻译•珠穆朗玛峰•mount qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰•qomolangma ( sagarmantha ) 珠穆朗玛•qomolangma feng 珠穆朗玛峰; 珠穆朗马峰•qomolangma hotel 珠穆朗玛宾馆•the north col of mount qomolangma 珠峰北坳•qomo 觉莫•qomisheh 戈米谢•qomi 库米•qomolangmafeng 珠穆朗马峰•qomdo 倾多•qomot har 科莫特山•qom theological institute 库姆神学院•例句与用法1.Mount qomolangma is the world 's highest peak .珠穆朗玛峰是世界第一高峰。
2.The flag of china was raised on the summit of mount qomolangma .五星红旗插上了珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。
3.Mount qomolangma , main peak of the himalayas , situated on thesino-nepalese border , rise 8,848.13 metres above sea level , making it the highest peak in the world. this height was obtained by a group of chinese mountainclimers , who climbed to the summit of mount qomolangma in 1975 and ,consequently , corrected the inaccurate height of 8,882 metres held correct for many years .海拔8848.13米,这是中国登山队于1975年登上珠峰之后测定的数字。
英语口语:每日一图第148期喜马拉雅山The Himalayas
今天是我们世界之旅的第二站,online带大家来到冰雪覆盖的喜马拉雅山。
你知道么,藏语中"喜马拉雅"是"冰雪之乡"的意思。
7000米以上的高峰,山顶终年被积雪覆盖,冰川广布。
The Himalayas are one of the highest mountain ranges in the world. They are located in Asia, extending over 2,400 kilometres through Pakistan, India, China, Nepal and Bhutan.They basically consist of two almost parallel ranges of mountains.
These ranges are separated by a long, broad valley, which contains the Indus and Brahmaputra rivers.The northern range of mountains is called the Trans-Himalayas. It includes K2, the world's second highest mountain,which was first climbed in 1954.The southern range is divided into three groups: the Great, Lesser and Outer Himalayas.
The Great Himalayas, which are permanently covered with snow, are the highest.They include Mount Everest,the world's highest peak at 8,848 metres,which was first climbed in 1953. (16)The Lesser and Outer Himalayas ,which reach maximum heights of about 4,500 and 1,500 metres respectively, lie further south
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