人教版初中英语知识考点框架

初中英语知识点汇总初一年级（上）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。

｀how引导的特殊疑问句by+doing sthThe+比较级，the+比较级It's+形容词+for sb to do sth Sb find it+形容词+to do sth 固定搭配的用法finish doing sth/t 「y to do sthwhat引导的感叹旬What+ (a/an)+ad」＋名词(+主话＋谓语＋其他）lHow+ad」/adv+主语＋谔语＋其他l情态动词wou ld 、could 的用法Could you please tell me how to get to the post office ?Section A How I Learned to Learn EnglishSection B How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Section A Full Moon,Full FeelingsSection B The Spirit of ChristmasSection A Fun T imePark-Always a Fun TimeUnit1 How can we become good learners7Unit2 I think thatmooncakes are delicious!Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Could you please tell me where the 「estau「ants a「e?used to do 的用法I used to be af 「aid of the dark. 形容词最离级的用；the+序数词＋最窝级+N 第几One of the/形容词性物主代词+N s 谓语用三单N o matter+whaVwhen/where 二whatever/whenever/whereverSection B Could You please (7)Section A From Shy Girl to Pop Sta「Section B He Studies Harder Than He Used T oSection A The Dificult Search for American Products in the USb e made from和be made of 的用法和区别般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词Section B Beauty 1n Common Thingssometi m e 一段时间sometimes有时some times几次sometime某个时候等饲语辨析be used by sb. 被某人使用—股过去时的被动语态was/we飞＋过去分词常用的系动词有look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保待），keep 等词的用法Section A AnAccidental InventionSection B Do You Know When BasketballWas Invented?r section A Mom Konws BestUnit4 I used to be afraid of the darkUnit5 What are the shirts made of?Unit6 When was it invented?Unit? Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothesalso 、创her 、too 的用法She is a sixteen-year-old girl 二She is sixteen yea 「s oldSection B Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? IUnit8 It must belong to Carla.Section A Read the article and decide which might be the best titlesomething,anything,nothing, everything等不定代词There must be something visiting our home must, m ay, m ight, c ou l d,may,can't S ecti o n B Stonehenge---Can Anyone Exp固n Why It Is There?The d心onary must be mineSection A What Do You Feel Like Watching Today?Unit9 I like music that I can dance toSection A Read the following opinionsUnit10 You're supposed to shake hands.Unit11 Sad moviesmake me erUnit12 Life is full of the unexpected.Unit13 We'「e tr ying to save the earth!Section A The Shirt of a Happy Man,ection B The Winnin a函m Section A Life Is Full of the UnexpectedSection B Read the passageSection A Save the Sharks!Section A I RememberUnit14 I remember meeting all of vou in Grade7Section B Readthe passageI like music that I can dance toWe are supposed to stoo smokin g .it 是形式主语或形式宾语I was supposed toarrive at7:00make sb do/make sb adjSoft and quiet music makes me relax.I 过去完成时的逻用By the time I got outside,the bus had already leftI was about to go up to my of f ice when I decided to get a cof f ee firstHe used not to stay up late.清态动词的被动语态情态动词+be +动词的过去分词a d ifferent些基本句型的I凡固和使用I remember being avolunteer.。

初中英语学科知识大纲人教版Chinese Version:初中英语学科是义务教育阶段学生接触并学习英语的初始阶段，其课程内容以人教版教材为主线，旨在通过系统性、科学性的教学，培养学生的英语语言基础知识、基本技能以及跨文化交际意识。

本大纲将详细阐述初中英语学科的知识体系，涵盖词汇、语法、听说读写四项基本技能、主题内容以及跨文化交际等方面。

English Version:Junior high school English is the initial stage where students encounter and study English within compulsory education. Centered around textbooks from the People's Education Press, the curriculum aims to systematically and scientifically cultivate students' foundational knowledge of the English language, essential skills, and intercultural communication awareness. This outline will comprehensively detail the knowledge structure of junior high school English, encompassing vocabulary, grammar, the four basic skills of listening, speaking, reading, and writing, thematic content, and cross-cultural communication.二、Vocabulary (词汇)Chinese Version:词汇学习是英语学习的基础。

初中英语知识点总结归纳(完整版)人教版初中英语知识点总结归纳(完整版)人教版每一阶段的学习都有要求我们掌握的基础知识,那么关于初中英语的知识点都有哪些呢以下是小编准备的一些初中英语知识点总结归纳(完整版)，仅供参考。

简单句的五种基本句型1.“主语+谓语”(即“主谓”句型)例：They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析：“they”(主语)“arrived”(谓语)。

2.“主语+谓语+宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)例：I study English.分析：“I”(主语)“study”(谓语动作)“English”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。

3.“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)例：Our teacher taught us English.分析：“our teacher”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“us”(间接宾语)“English”(直接宾语)。

4.“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾宾补”句型)例：He asked her to go there.分析：“he”(主语)“asked”(谓语动作)“her”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“to go there”(补语—补充说明宾语做什么)。

5.“主语+系动词+表语”(即“主系表”句型)常用的系动词有be, keep，lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste,等。

例：I am a teacher.分析：“I”(主语)“am”(系动词)“a teacher”(表语—即表明主语的身份)。

初中英语八种基本时态1. 一般现在时概念: 表示经常发生的动作或经常存在的状态。

常和 always , often , usually , sometimes , every day 等表时间的状语连用。

人教版初中九年级全一册英语知识架构Unit 1I、重点词汇：1.pronounce—pronunciation2. differently—different—difference3. slowly—slow4. soft—hard5.easy—easily6.learn—learnerII、重点短语：1.lisen to tapes 听录音2. ask the teacher for help 向老师请求帮助3. read aloud 朗读4. speaking skills 口头表达能力5.spoken English 英语口语6. end up 结束ter on 以后，随后8. make mistakes 犯错，出错ugh at 嘲笑，取笑10.take notes 做笔记，做记录11.look …up （在词典、参考书等中）查阅，查找12. make up 编造，组成13.deal / do with 处理，应付14.be angry with 生……的气15.go by （指时间）过去，消逝16.try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做……17.break off 突然中止，中断18. with the help of 在……的帮助下19.regard…as…把……当做……20.be afraid of doing / to do sth 害怕做某事21. first of all 首先，开始22. have trouble / a difficult / hard time doing sth. 做某事有困难III、重点句型：1.It’s too hard to understand the voices. 理解那些话有困难。

2. How do you study for a test? 你怎么为考试而学习的？ I study by listening to tapes. 我通过听磁带学习。

人教版英语中考分册复习知识点Unit 1-Unit 2重点句型1. —My name's Jenny。

-I’m Gina。

Nice to meet you.2. —What’s your/his/her name？—My/His/Her name is … .3. What’s your/his/her family/first name？4. -What’s your telephone number? -It’s 218—9176.5. What’s his/ her telephone number?6. —What’s this/that in English？—It's a ruler。

7。

—Is this/that your pencil？—Yes，it is./No, it isn’t。

8. How do you spell pencil?/Spell pencil。

/Can you spell pencil？9。

Is that your computer game in the lost and found case？10。

Call Alan at 495—3539。

重点语法be在一般现在时中的基本用法：I用am, you用are，is跟着他她它。

He ,she ,it用is，we，you they都用are.单数名词用is，复数名词都用are.be的几种形式：is，am，are —being —was，were -been 主谓一致:主谓一致的15种常考情况：1．表示时间,重量,数目,价格，长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，尽管他们是复数形式，但如果把这些复数形式的词或短语看作是一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。

Two months is quite a long time。

Twenty dollars is enough。

2．动词不定式，动名词,从句或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数.To see is to believe. It is not easy to master a foreign language.3．由and连接两个成分作主语时，要根据其表示的意义来决定谓语动词的形式。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版人教版初一英语知识点大全英语是我们每个初中生都要学习的科目，是三大主科之一。

但是很多初一的学生都觉得英语知识很难学。

这次小编给大家整理了人教版初一英语知识点，供大家阅读参考。

一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写要熟练掌握元音和辅音，5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。

二、be动词的用法be动词有三种变形，分别是：am, is, are。

记忆口诀：“我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is，复数全部都用are。

三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)1、三种人称：第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you, you)，第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。

2、人称代词的主格，即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。

3、人称代词的宾格，即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。

4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。

5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。

6、反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。

四、基数词(表示数量多少的词，大致相当于代数里的自然数)zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。

（完整版）人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表,推荐文档初中语法知识点Unit 1 My name’s Gina●一般现在时to be●what question 特殊疑问句●yes/no 一般疑问句与回答●物主形容词possessive adj. my, your, his, herUnit 2 This is my sister ●指示代词 demonstrative pronouns –this, these, that, those ●who question●人称代词 subject pronouns –I, he, she, they ●名词复数 plural nounsUnit 3 Is this your pencil?●Possessive pronouns 物主代词mine, yours, his, hers ●yes/no 一般疑问句与回答Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag?●Where q uestion●Prepositions 介词on, in, under ●Conjunction 连词 andUnit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?●Present tense 一般现在时to have ●Adj. of quality 质量的形容词●Conj. 连词but●Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Unit 6 Do you like bananas?●Present tense 一般现在时 to have●Countable/uncountable nouns 可数&不可数名词●Affirmative & negative statements 肯定&否定句Unit 7 How much are these socks?●How much 疑问句Unit 8 When is your birthday?●When 疑问句●Possessive 所有格‘sGrade 7上Unit 9 My favorite subject is science ●What, why, when, who 疑问句Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?●Modal verb 情态动词can ●what 疑问句Unit 2 What time do you go to school?●What time 疑问句●When 疑问句●Adverbs of frequency 频率副词 always, often, usually,never 等Grade 7下Unit 3 How do you get to school?●How, how long, how far 疑问句建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天Unit 4 Don’t eat in class ●Imperatives 祈使句Don’t●Can for permission 允许●modal verb 情态动词have to, mustUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?●Why, what, where疑问句where are koalas from?●Because…●Adj. of quality 质量的形容词Unit 6 I’m watching TV ●Present progressive tense 现在进行时●What 疑问句what are you doing?Unit 7 It’s raining!●Present progressive tense 现在进行时●How提问how is it going? How is the weather?●What 提问what are they doing?Unit 8 is there a post office over here?●There be结构●Where疑问句●方位介词prepositions of place：in front of, on your left…Unit 9 What does he look like?●What疑问句what does he look like?●Adjectives of description 描述外表形容词straight, tall,thin, heavy, round, handsome等●Alternative questions 选择疑问句is he tall or short?Unit 10 I’d like some noodles ●Would like●What 疑问句what size would you like?●Some/anyUnit 11 How was your school trip?●Simple past tense 一般过去时●How疑问句How was your school trip?●Adj. of description 描述性形容词excellent, interesting,terrible等Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?●Simple past tense 一般过去时●What疑问句What did you play with?●How疑问句how was your weekend?Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?●Indefinite pronouns 不定代词●Simple past tense of regular & irregular verbs 及物&不及物动词一般过去时Grade 8上Unit 2 How often do you exercise?●How often…?疑问句●Adv. of frequency 频率副词sometimes, usually, often,建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天never, once a monthUnit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.●比较级Comparatives with –(i)er & more ●both & as…as…Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?●最高级Superlatives with – (i)est & the most●不规则变化：good-better-best; bad-worse-worstUnit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?●Infinitives usedas objects 不定式to doUnit 6 I’m going to study computer science ●一般将来时Future with be going to ●want to beUnit 7 Will people have robots?●一般将来时Future with will ●want to beUnit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?●Imperatives 祈使句●How much/how many疑问句●Countable/uncountable nouns●Adverbs of sequence: first, nest, then, finallyUnit 9 Can you come to my party?●Can for invitations●情态动词Modal verb mightUnit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!●First conditional 第一／真实条件句if + will ●情态动词Modal verb shouldUnit 1 What’s the matter?●Modal verbs should/shouldn’t for suggestions●Reflexive pronouns 反身代词myself, yourself,themselves, yourselvesUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks ●Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement 不定式宾语，状语和宾语不足语●Modal verb could for suggestions●Phrasal verbs 动词短语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?●Could for polite requests ●Could for permissionUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?●Why don’t you…?●Conjunctions until, so that and althoughGrade 8下Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?●Conj unctions when and while●Questions and statements with the past progressive tense过去进行时建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！我去人也就有人！为UR扼腕入站内信不存在向你偶同意调剖沙龙课反倒是龙卷风前一天Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains●Conjunctions unless, as soon as and so…that Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?●Large numbers●Comparatives and superlatives with adj. & adv. 比较急，最高级Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?●Present perfect tense with already & yetUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?●Present perfect tense with been, ever & neverUnit 10 I’ve had this bike for 3 years●Present perfect tense with since & forUnit 1 How can we become good learners?●Verb + by with gerund 动词+by doing sth. 动名词，通过…Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!●Objective clause with that, if and whether宾语从句●Exclamatory statement 感叹句how & whatUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroomsare?●Objective clauses with wh- questions wh-引导宾语从句Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark●Used to 过去常常Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?●Passive voice (presenttense) 被动语态一般现在时Unit 6 When was it invented?●Passive voice (past tense) 被动语态一般过去时Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose theirown clothes●Should + be allowed to do sth.Unit 8 It must belong to Carla●Must, might, could & can’t making inferences做推断Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to●Relative clauses with that, who and which关系从句Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands ●Supposed to + infinitive 不定式●Expected to + infinitive 不定式●It is + adj. + infinitiveUnit 11 Sad movies make me cry ●Make + sb. + infinitive without to ●Make + sb. + adj.Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected●Past perfect tense 过去完成式Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!●ReviewGrade 9Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7●Review建议收藏下载本文，以便随时学习！。

初中英语知识归纳总结（打印版）第一课时名词一、概述1、名词的属性：表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。

2、名词分普通名词和专有名词。

普通名词是表示某一类人或事物，或某种物体或抽象概念的名称。

如：teacher, desks, plates, milk, box等，专有名词表示某一特定的人、事物、地方团体、党派、国家机关、语言、节日等专用的名称。

（运用）如：China, Chinese, Saturday, June, Green, Beijing, Olympic等。

（专有名词的第一个字母要大写）二、可数名词与不可数名词1、可数名词是指表示人或事物，可以用数来计量的名词，有单复数之分。

如：glass-----glasses; book---- books2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。

如：paper, rice, water , milk, tea等。

3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。

Light travels faster than sound; (light：光线，不可数)The lights are on. (light：灯，可数)4、不可数名词的量的表示不可数名词一般无法用数来计算，前面不能用a或an或数词来表示数量，它的量往往借助于容器来表示。

如：a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milka piece of paper ------two pieces of papera bag of rice ------three bags of rice三、可数名词的复数形式（识记、运用）1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分，单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

规则变化policeman---policemen; man---men; woman---women;tooth---teeth; foot---feet; sheep---sheep; deer---deer;Japanese--- Japanese; Chinese --- Chinese; fish --- fish四、名词所有格（运用）名词的所有格是表示所有关系的形式，它也有构成上的变化。

人教版初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结Unit1 How can we become good learners?一、重点短语1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力二、考点详解1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing 形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。

最新人教版七年级英语上学期期末总复习资料Starter Unit 1 Good morning!Starter Unit 2 What’ s this in English?Starter Unit 3 What color is it?1. 重点句型 .1. ----How are you ?---- I ’ m fine, thank you\thanks..How are you? \And you?----I ’ m OK, thank you\thanks..----- Fine, thankyou.\thanks.2. -----What’ s this\that in English?----- It ’\san ⋯3. ----What’ s this\that?------It ’s an⋯4. Spell it, please.=How do you spell it，please?5.. --- What color is it?---- It ’ s表+示色的2.略 .1．USA 2. CD 3. BBC4. NBA 6. UFO7. kgUnit 1 My name’ s Gina.1. 重点短1. first name = given name2. last name = family name3.phone number = telephone number5.school ID card2.重点句型 .1.----What’ s your name?字./ 直接答复名字 .’ s her name?’ s his name?4.--What’ s your telephone number? number is + 号’ s her\ his telephone number? is+号6.---Nice to meet you!3.知点4.ID card----My name’ s名+字 ./ I ’ m名+-----Her name ’ s⋯-----His name ’ s⋯----It ’ s + 号 . \ My telephone ----Her \His telephone number -----Nice to meet you, too.1.中英姓名的用法与区 :中国人，姓在前名在后。