初中英语必考的62个核心句型, 让英语大大提升!

【导语】学习英语贵在坚持，找到适合⾃⼰的⽅法，多运⽤多温故。

欢迎阅读为⼤家精⼼整理的初中最重要的100个英语句型！欢迎阅读学习！更多相关讯息请关注！1. welcome to sp 欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome to China.2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么⽑病了？Eg. What’s the matter with your watch?3. be different from 与......不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as 与……相同Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb. 对某⼈友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth. 想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某⼈做某事Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do 做什么Eg. We don’t know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth. 让某⼈做某事Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth. 让某⼈不做某⼈Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why don’t you play football with us?12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢？Eg. Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth. 为某⼈制造某物Eg. My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb. 为某⼈制造某物Eg. My father made a kite for me.15. What …mean by …? 做……是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by doing that?16. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.17. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某⼈做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth. 使某⼈做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22. let sb. do sth. 让某⼈做某事Eg. Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth. 使某⼈做某事Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work so hard.24. be far from sp 离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp 离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事Eg. We are good at English.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某⼈花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28. sb. spends some time/money (in )doing sth. 某⼈花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29. sb. spends some time/money on sth. 某事花了某⼈多少时间/⾦钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某⼈多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth. 某⼈为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin/start with sth. 开始做某事Eg. The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事Eg. We are going to study in Japan.34. call A B 叫A BEg. They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某⼈做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.Thank you for helping me.36. What ……for? 为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth.？做某事怎么样？Eg. How about going fishing?38. S +be+ the+级+of/in短语Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. S + be +⽐较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40. have to do sth. 不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now.41. had better do sth. 做某事Eg. You’d better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth. 别做某事Eg. You’d better not stay up.43. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.44. help sb. do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事Eg. He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework.46. make it +时间把时间定在⼏点Eg. Let’s make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp 带某⼈到某地Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do (with sb) 与某⼈没有关系Eg. That has nothing to do with me.50. 主语+ don’t think + 从句认为……不……Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.51. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某⼈来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！多么……啊！Eg. How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a/an + adj + n + 主+ 谓！Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓！Eg. What bad weather it is today!55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!56. ask sb. for sth. 向某⼈要某物Eg. They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth. 需要做某事Eg. You need to study hard.58. need sth 需要某物Eg. I don’t need your money.59. use A to do B ⽤A来做BEg. We use pens to write.60. show sb. sth 给某⼈看某物Eg. Please show me the map.61. show sth. to sb. 把某物给某⼈看Eg. Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某⼈Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某⼈Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth. 为某⼈买某物Eg. Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb. 为某⼈买某物Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.66. give sb. sth 把某物给某⼈Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某⼈Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp 达到某地Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.69. arrive at /in sp 达到某地Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp 到达某地Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.71. hope to do sth. 希望某⼈做某事Eg. I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物/某⼈出什么状况了Eg. There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with … 某物出什么⽑病了Eg. Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样？Eg. How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.? 你认为……怎么样？Eg. What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth. 开始做某事Eg. I started learning English in 1983.77. start to do sth. 开始做某事Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else …… 别的什么/何时/何地/谁……Eg. What else do you want to buy?Where else have you gone?Who else have you played with?I have nothing else to tell you.Would you like something else?81. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了（已做）Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了（未做）Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了（已做）Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.84. remember to do sth. 记住去做某事（未做）Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’ve run out of it.85.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87. watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听见某⼈做了某事（全过程）Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听见某⼈正在做某事（点动作）Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.89. go on doing sth. 继续作某事Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.90. go on to do sth. 继续作某事Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth. 继续某事Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.92. say hello/goodbye to sb. 向某⼈告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某⼈做某事Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth. 让某⼈做某事Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call/ring sb. up 给某⼈打电话Eg. I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事Eg. We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth. 去做某事Eg. Let’s go fishing.100. prefer A/doing A to B/doing B ⽐起A/做A，更喜欢B/做B Eg. Lucy prefers English to French.I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.。

句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语 There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。

 句型2：What’s wrong with+sb./sth.? What’s wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

 句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today ! 今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。

 句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

 句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级 The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。

中考英语必考的60个句型，趁早掌握!1。

as…as 和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级。

例如：This classroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大。

He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。

否定结构：not as/so…as，“不如……"。

上面的两个句子可分别改为:This classroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大。

He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom。

他跑得不如汤姆快。

2。

as soon as 一……就……用来引导时间状语从句。

若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。

例如：I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告诉他这个计划。

He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work。

他一完成工作就回家。

3。

be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth。

忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy, finish, hate，go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词—ing形式作宾语。

例如：Lin Tao is busy making a model plane。

林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper。

我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步。

I hate watching Channel Five。

我讨厌看五频道。

When someone asked him to have a rest，he just went on working。

当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。

I have finished writing the story。

初中英语句型及总结归纳英语是我们学习的一门重要课程，而句型是英语中的基础。

在初中英语学习中，我们掌握了许多常用的句子结构，这些句型在日常交流和写作中都起到了关键的作用。

本文将对初中英语的句型进行总结归纳，帮助大家更好地掌握和运用这些句型。

一、陈述句陈述句是我们最常用的句子类型，用来陈述事实、描述情况。

以下是一些常见的陈述句型：1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：I like pizza.（我喜欢比萨。

）2. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例如：She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。

）3. 主语 + do/does + 动词原形例如：They do their homework every day.（他们每天做作业。

）4. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例如：He has finished his homework.（他已经完成了作业。

）二、疑问句疑问句用于提问，帮助我们获取信息。

以下是一些常见的疑问句型：1. 疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 动词？例如：What do you like?（你喜欢什么？）2. 助动词 + 主语 + 动词？例如：Do you play basketball?（你打篮球吗？）3. 特殊疑问句例如：Where did you go yesterday?（你昨天去哪里了？）三、祈使句祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议。

以下是一些常见的祈使句型：1. 动词原形 + 其他成分例如：Open the window, please.（请打开窗户。

）2. 动词原形 + 不定代词/名词例如：Eat some fruit.（吃些水果。

）四、感叹句感叹句用于表达惊讶、赞美、喜悦等情感。

以下是一些常见的感叹句型：1. How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 动词！例如：How beautiful the flowers are!（花儿多美啊！）2. What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + be动词！例如：What a lovely dog he has!（他有一只多可爱的狗啊！）五、条件句条件句用于表达假设、条件和结果之间的关系。

七年级英语知识点总结句型在七年级英语学习过程中，我们需要掌握各种各样的句型，正确运用它们能够使我们的语言表达更加准确、生动、出彩。

在本文中，我将会对七年级英语的句型进行总结和梳理，帮助大家更好地掌握这些句型。

一、一般现在时句型1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词原形例如：The sun rises in the east.2. 否定句：主语 + do not/does not + 动词原形例如：She does not like ice cream.3. 疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Do you like playing basketball?4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + do/does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：What does your mother do?二、一般过去时句型1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式例如：I watched TV last night.2. 否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形例如：He did not go to school yesterday.3. 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Did you have breakfast this morning?4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：What did you do last weekend?三、现在进行时句型1. 肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词例如：She is reading a book now.2. 否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词例如：They are not playing basketball at the moment.3. 疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他？例如：Are you watching TV now?4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他？例如：What are you doing this afternoon?四、一般将来时句型1. 肯定句：主语 + will + 动词原形例如：I will visit my grandparents next Sunday.2. 否定句：主语 + will not + 动词原形例如：She will not come to the party tomorrow.3. 疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Will you go shopping with me this weekend?4. 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Where will you go for vacation this year?五、情态动词句型1. can 用法：肯定句：主语 + can + 动词原形例如：I can swim very well.否定句：主语+ can not/can’t + 动词原形例如：She can't speak Chinese.疑问句：Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Can you help me with my homework?特殊疑问句：疑问词 + can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：What can you do for others?2. should 用法：肯定句：主语 + should + 动词原形例如：You should study hard for the exam.否定句：主语 + should not/shouldn't + 动词原形例如：He shouldn't eat too much junk food.疑问句：Should + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：Should we visit the museum tomorrow?特殊疑问句：疑问词 + should + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？例如：What should I do to keep healthy?以上是七年级英语中常见的几种句型，希望大家能够认真学习，不断练习，掌握这些句型的用法，提高自己的语言表达能力。

七年级英语核心知识点归纳在七年级学习英语的过程中，有许多重要的核心知识点需要掌握。

这些知识点包括语法、词汇、听力和口语等方面。

下面将详细介绍这些核心知识点。

一、基本语法1. 一般现在时态：表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

例句：I get up at 7 o'clock every morning.2. 现在进行时态：表示正在进行的动作。

例句：They are playing basketball in the park now.3. 一般过去时态：表示过去发生的动作。

例句：She went to the library yesterday.4. 一般将来时态：表示将来要发生的动作。

例句：We will have a party next week.5. 形容词比较级和最高级：用于比较两个或多个事物的形容词。

例句：This book is more interesting than that one.6. 名词所有格：用于表示所属或关系的名词。

例句：This is my sister's bag.7. 人称代词的主格和宾格：用于代替特定的人或物。

例句：He is my brother. I love him.8. 情态动词：用于表达可能性、能力、必要性等情态的动词。

例句：You should study hard for the exam.9. 动词不定式：表示将要发生的动作或状态。

例句：I want to buy a new computer.10. 疑问句：用于提问的句子。

例句：Are you from China?二、常用词汇1. 数字和数量词：表示具体数量的词汇。

例句：There are twenty students in my class.2. 家庭成员：表示家庭成员的词汇。

例句：My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher.3. 介词短语：用于表示方向、位置等的短语。

初中英语基本句型大全1. 主语 + be动词- I am a student.- She is my sister.2. 主语 + 动词- They play soccer.- He sings well.3. 主语 + 动词 + 直接宾语- We eat apples.- Mary likes ice cream.4. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语- Mike gave me a present.- My parents bought me a new bike.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语- I find the book interesting.- We consider him our best friend.6. 主语 + 助动词 + 动词- They can swim.- He should study harder.7. 主语 + be动词 + 形容词- The weather is beautiful.- My dog is cute.8. 主语 + be动词 + 名词- She is a teacher.- They are students.9. 主语 + be动词 + 不定式- I am happy to see you.- He is ready to go.10. 主语 + be动词 + 现在分词- The children are playing in the park.- The flowers are blooming beautifully.11. 主语 + be动词 + 过去分词- The house was built last year.- The cake was eaten by the children.12. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词- I have finished my homework.- She has written a letter.13. 主语 + have/has + been + 现在分词- We have been waiting for an hour.- He has been studying all day.14. 主语 + have/has + been + 过去分词- They have been invited to the party.- She has been praised for her hard work.15. 主语 + was/were + 动词的-ing形式- I was reading a book when he called.- They were playing basketball at that time.16. 主语 + 动词不定式- You should listen carefully.- We need to study for the test.17. 主语 + 即将/打算 + 动词原形- I am going to visit my grandparents next week.- They are planning to go on a trip.18. 主语 + can/could + 动词原形- She can swim.- They could speak Chinese when they were young.19. 主语 + must/mustn't + 动词原形- You must finish your homework before you go out.- They mustn't smoke in the building.20. 主语 + may/might + 动词原形- He may come to the party tonight.- It might rain tomorrow.21. 主语 + should + 动词原形- We should help people in need.- You should apologize for your mistake.22. 主语 + would like + to + 动词原形- I would like to go shopping with you.- They would like to eat dinner at the restaurant.23. 介词短语作状语- She went to school by bus.- We played soccer in the park.24. 介词短语作定语- The book on the table is mine.- The girl with long hair is my sister.25. 定语从句- The woman who is wearing a red dress is my mother.- The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.26. 状语从句- I will go swimming if it is sunny tomorrow.- She cried because she failed the exam.27. 名词性从句- What he said is true.- I don't know where she lives.28. 并列句- He likes apples, but he doesn't like oranges.- I want to go to the movies, and she wants to stay home.29. 条件句- If it rains, we won't go to the park.- She will buy a new dress if she has enough money.30. 倒装句- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- Not only did he study English, but he also learned French.以上是初中英语基本句型大全，包括了主谓结构、宾语结构、状语结构、从句等等。

初中英语语法归纳句型结构1.主语+谓语动词-主语是句子的主要成分，表示做出动作或承受动作的人或事物。

-谓语动词是指主语所做的动作或存在的状态。

例句：She sings beautifully.（她唱得很好听。

）2.主语+谓语动词+宾语-宾语是指主语所做动作的对象或从句。

-可以是名词、代词、动词不定式等。

例句：He bought a new car.（他买了一辆新车。

）3.主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾补-宾补是补充说明宾语的成分，通常是形容词、名词、副词等。

-宾补一般是由系动词或使役动词引导的。

例句：I found him tired.（我发现他很疲倦。

）4.主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语-间接宾语表示动作的接受者或受益者。

-直接宾语表示动作的直接对象。

例句：She gave me a present.（她给了我一份礼物。

）5.主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语-宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语的成分，通常是名词、形容词、介词短语等。

例句：They elected him president.（他们选他为总统。

）6.主语+系动词+表语-表语通常是形容词、名词、代词、副词等。

例句：She is a teacher.（她是一名教师。

）7.主语+系动词+双宾语-双宾语结构包括直接宾语和间接宾语，直接宾语是动作的直接对象，间接宾语表示动作的受益者或接受者。

例句：He bought his mother a gift.（他给他妈妈买了一份礼物。

8.主语+系动词+表语+补足语-表语用来补充说明系动词和主语之间的关系，补足语通常是名词、形容词等。

例句：She became a doctor.（她成为了一名医生。

）9.主语+动词+副词-副词作为动词的修饰成分，用来修饰动词的方式、程度、时间、地点等。

例句：He ran quickly.（他跑得很快。

）10.主语+动词+动词补语-动词补语通常是形容词、名词、副词或介词短语，用来说明或补充说明主语的状态、特征、身份等。

七年级英语所有重点句型公式一、一般现在时。

1. 主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 其他。

- I am a student.（我是一名学生。

）- He is my brother.（他是我的兄弟。

）- They are good friends.（他们是好朋友。

）2. 主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词第三人称单数形式（+s/es）+ 其他。

- She likes reading books.（她喜欢读书。

）- My father often watches TV in the evening.（我爸爸经常在晚上看电视。

）3. 主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+ 其他。

- We play football after school.（我们放学后踢足球。

）- You have a nice pen.（你有一支漂亮的钢笔。

）二、一般疑问句及其回答。

1. Be动词（am/is/are）开头的一般疑问句。

- 结构：Be动词 + 主语+ 其他？- 例如：Are you a teacher?（你是一名老师吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, I am.（是的，我是。

）- 否定回答：No, I'm not.（不，我不是。

）- Is he at home?（他在家吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, he is.（是的，他在。

）- 否定回答：No, he isn't.（不，他不在。

）2. 助动词（do/does）开头的一般疑问句（用于行为动词的一般现在时）- 结构：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？- 例如：Do you like music?（你喜欢音乐吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, I do.（是的，我喜欢。

）- 否定回答：No, I don't.（不，我不喜欢。

）- Does she go to school by bike?（她骑自行车去上学吗？）- 肯定回答：Yes, she does.（是的，她是。

初中英语必考的62个核心句型在初中英语学习的过程中，有些核心句型是需要大家背诵下来的，这在平常学习与考试的时候都能起到事半功倍的效果。

今天老师为大家整理了初中英语学习必背的62个核心句型，赶快收藏，暑假每天背两句，开学就有大提升！句型1：There+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。

句型2：What’s wrong with+sb./sth.?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6：How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：...not...until...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

初中英语知识点归纳基本句型及语法结构初中英语知识点归纳：基本句型及语法结构英语作为一门外语，初中时期的学习是打下基础的关键阶段。

掌握基本句型和语法结构对于学生的英语学习至关重要。

本文将归纳总结初中英语中的基本句型和语法结构，帮助初学者更好地理解和掌握英语语法知识。

一、基本句型1. 断言句断言句即陈述句，用于陈述一个事实或观点。

基本结构：主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分。

例句：He is a student.（他是一个学生。

）2. 疑问句疑问句用于询问事实、情况、原因等。

基本结构：疑问词/助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分？例句：Where is the library?（图书馆在哪里？）3. 否定句否定句用于表达相反的意思。

基本结构：主语 + be动词/助动词/情态动词 + not + 其他成分。

例句：I am not tired.（我不累。

）二、语法结构1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于表达经常性、普遍性的动作或状态。

结构：主语 + 动词原形/+s/es + 其他成分。

例句：She goes to school every day.（她每天上学。

）2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作或状态。

结构：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他成分。

例句：He played football yesterday.（他昨天踢足球。

）3. 现在进行时现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。

结构：主语 + be动词 + 现在分词 + 其他成分。

例句：They are watching a movie.（他们正在看电影。

）4. There be句型There be句型用于存在某人或某物。

结构：There is/are + 某物 + 其他成分。

例句：There is a cat on the table.（桌子上有一只猫。

）三、特殊句型和语法结构1. 祈使句祈使句用于发出命令、请求、建议等。

结构：动词原形+ 其他成分。

初中英语句型结构大全一、名词句型1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语- My brother is a teacher.- The movie was interesting.2. 主语 + 动词 + 名词- They bought a new car.- I cook dinner every day.3. 主语 + 动词 + 名词 + 介词短语- She plays the guitar in her free time.- We visited the museum on Saturday.4. 主语 + 动词 + 双宾语- He gave me a present.- They showed us their new house.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语- We elected him class monitor.- She made her mother proud.6. 主语 + 动词 + 不定式- I want to learn how to swim.- He needs to finish his homework.7. 主语 + 动词 + 动名词- They enjoy swimming in the lake.- She loves reading books.8. 主语 + 动词 + 不定式/动名词 + 宾语- I heard him sing a song.- I watched her play basketball.9. there be 句型- There is a cat on the tree.- There are some apples in the basket.二、形容词句型1. 主语 + be + 形容词- She is beautiful.- It is cold today.2. 主语 + be + 名词 + 形容词- He is a hardworking student.- They are happy children.3. 主语 + be + 形容词 + 不定式/动名词- The book is interesting to read. - The movie is exciting to watch.4. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词- I find the story very interesting. - We consider it important to study.5. 主语 + 动词 + 名词 + 形容词- They made me feel proud of myself. - She found the movie boring.6. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词 + 宾语- We keep our classroom clean.- He made his sister happy.三、副词句型1. 主语 + 动词 + 副词- He runs fast.- She speaks English fluently.2. 主语 + be + 副词- The weather is really nice.- The food smells delicious.3. 主语 + 动词 + 形容词 + 副词- They sing beautifully.- He plays tennis well.4. 主语 + 动词 + 副词 + 宾语- I eat breakfast early in the morning.- They finished their work quickly.四、介词句型1. 动词 + 介词 + 宾语- She looks at herself in the mirror.- He listens to music every evening.2. 形容词/副词 + 介词 + 宾语- She is afraid of spiders.- The cat jumps onto the table.3. 名词/代词 + 介词 + 名词/代词- I gave the book to him.- She borrowed a pen from me.五、连接词句型1. 并列连词- She is smart and beautiful.- He likes playing basketball but hates swimming.2. 结果连词- She studied hard, so she passed the exam.- He didn't study, therefore he failed the test.3. 条件连词- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay indoors.- Unless you finish your homework, you can't play video games.4. 原因连词- He is tired because he stayed up late last night.- We missed the bus as we woke up late.5. 转折连词- He is nice, but sometimes he can be mean.- I love ice cream; however, I am lactose intolerant.6. 让步连词- Although it was raining, they went hiking.- Despite feeling tired, she continued to work.六、从句句型1. 名词性从句- What she said is true.- Whether he will come or not is uncertain.2. 定语从句- The book that she lent me is very interesting.- The girl who won the race is my friend.3. 状语从句- I will go to the party if I have time.- She cried because she failed the test.以上是初中英语常用的句型结构，包括名词句型、形容词句型、副词句型、介词句型、连接词句型和从句句型。

初中英语知识点归纳常用句型回顾英语是一门国际语言，也是初中阶段的重要学科之一。

掌握好英语知识点和常用句型对于提高学习成绩和英语口语表达能力都非常重要。

本文将对初中英语常用的知识点和句型进行归纳回顾，帮助同学们更好地掌握英语。

一、基本句型1. 主语 + 谓语动词例句：John plays basketball.2. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语例句：Amy drinks milk.3. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句：She gave me a book.4. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例句：We elected him class monitor.5. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句：I find English interesting.二、时态与语态1. 一般现在时例句：They always go to school by bus.2. 一般过去时例句：She studied hard last night.3. 一般将来时例句：I will visit my grandparents next week.4. 现在进行时例句：He is playing soccer now.5. 现在完成时例句：We have already finished our homework. 6. 被动语态例句：The window was broken by the strong wind.三、疑问句及回答1. 一般疑问句例句：Do you like ice cream?回答：Yes, I do. / No, I don't.2. 特殊疑问句例句：What is your favorite color?回答：My favorite color is blue.3. 反意疑问句例句：You like English, don't you?回答：Yes, I do. / No, I don't.四、比较句型1. 比较级例句：She is taller than her sister.2. 最高级例句：This is the best book I have ever read.五、祈使句和感叹句1. 祈使句例句：Please close the door.注意：祈使句的主语通常省略。

初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句：I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句：Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句：My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句：We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句：They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句：She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句：Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句：He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句：They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句：Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句：There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句：It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句：It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句：句型为：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句：Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what, where, when, why, who, how等）开头。

中考英语重点句型归纳**中考英语重点句型归纳**1. “It's + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.”这个句型超级重要哦。

它的意思就是“（对某人来说）做某事是……的”。

比如说，“It's difficult for me to learn English well.”（对我来说学好英语是困难的）。

就像爬山，山很高，要爬到山顶不容易，学好英语就像爬这座高山一样，这个句型就很好地表达出这种感觉。

你难道不觉得这个句型很实用吗？2. “too...to...”结构。

意思是“太……而不能……”。

例如，“He is too young to go to school.”（他太小了以至于不能去上学）。

这就好比一个小杯子，想装一大桶水，根本装不下嘛。

你想啊，如果不掌握这个句型，很多类似这样表达“能力不足”的情况就很难准确说出来，多可惜呀！3. “not...until...”，“直到……才……”。

像这个句子“I didn't go to bed until my mother came back.”（直到我妈妈回来我才上床睡觉）。

这就像在等待一个信号，信号不来，就一直等，就像在车站等一辆很重要的车，车不来就不能出发一样。

你在生活中肯定也有很多这样等待的情况，这个句型能很好地描述呢。

4. “both...and...”，表示“两者都……”。

比如“Both Tom and Jerry like ice cream.”（汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢冰淇淋）。

这就像两个好朋友，他们有着共同的喜好，只要一提到冰淇淋，两个人都会眼睛放光。

如果描述两个人或者两件事物有相同的情况，这个句型就派上大用场了。

5. “either...or...”，“要么……要么……”。

例如，“You can either come wit h me or stay here.”（你要么跟我来，要么就呆在这儿）。

初一下册英语重点语法句型以下是初一下册英语的一些重点语法句型：1. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作或状态，结构为“be动词+现在分词”，例如：He is reading a book now.2. 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，结构为“动词原形+主语+其他”，例如：I go to school every day.3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态，结构为“动词过去式+主语+其他”，例如：They went to the park yesterday.4. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，结构为“have/has+动词过去分词+主语+其他”，例如：He has finished 在过去的两年里，这个公司取得了很大的进展。

5. 反义疑问句：表示对陈述的事实进行反问，结构为“陈述部分+疑问部分”，例如：The movie was good, wasn对不对？6. 祈使句：表示请求、命令、建议等语气，以动词原形开头，例如：Please open the window and let in some fresh air.7. 感叹句：表示强烈的感情，结构为“what+名词短语+主语+谓语”或“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，例如：What a beautiful day it is!/How beautifully she singsing！8. 一般将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或状态，结构为“will/would+动词原形”，例如：I will meet my friend tomorrow.9. 宾语从句：表示用一个从句作动词或介词的宾语，例如：I don Theearth is round square的。

10. 状语从句：表示用一个从句作句子的状语，例如：After he finished I finished finished his work， I will go out for a walk.这些语法句型是初中英语学习的重点，需要学生熟练掌握并运用在听说读写各个方面，以便更好地理解和运用英语。

七年级英语句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语+谓语+宾语：这是最基本的人称句型，也是英语中最常用的句型。

在这个句型中，主语通常是动作的执行者或承受者，而谓语则描述了动作或状态，宾语则是动作的直接对象。

例如：I have a new book. (我有一本新书。

)2. 主语+谓语：这种句型中只有主谓两个部分，通常用来描述一个事实或情况。

例如：The sun rises in the east. (太阳从东方升起。

)二、疑问句型1. 疑问词+主语+谓语：这种句型用于提出一个疑问或询问某件事情。

疑问词通常是指那些可以用来提问的词语，如what, who, where, when等。

例如：Where did you go yesterday? (你昨天去了哪里？)2. 特殊疑问句：这种句型是在疑问词的基础上加上助动词do的形式构成的。

它通常用来询问某事物的具体情况或状态。

例如：How much money do you earn per month? (你每月赚多少钱？)三、祈使句型1. 动词原形+宾语+其他成分：这种句型用于发出一个命令或请求。

它通常以动词原形开头，后面接上宾语和其他成分。

例如：Please pass me the book. (请把书递给我。

)2. Let祈使句：这种句型通常使用let这个动词来构成祈使句。

它通常用于建议或邀请某人做某事。

例如：Let's go for a walk. (我们一起去散步吧。

)四、感叹句型这种句型用于表达强烈的情感或感叹。

它通常由what或how引导，后面跟主语和谓语。

例如：What a beautiful day it is! (多么美好的一天啊！) / How fast he runs! (他跑得多快啊！)五、there be句型这个句型用于描述存在的情况或描述周围环境。

它通常用来表示某地有某物或某人。

例如：There is a book on the table. (桌子上有本书。

七年级英语句型一、一般现在时句型。

1. 肯定句。

- 主语 + be (am/is/are)+ 表语。

- I am a student.（我是一名学生。

）- He is my brother.（他是我的兄弟。

）- They are my friends.（他们是我的朋友。

）- 主语（第三人称单数除外）+ 动词原形+ 其他。

- I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。

）- They play football on Sundays.（他们在星期天踢足球。

）- 主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词第三人称单数形式 (v - s/es)+ 其他。

- He likes reading books.（他喜欢读书。

）- She goes to school by bike.（她骑自行车去上学。

）2. 否定句。

- 主语 + be (am/is/are)+ not+ 表语。

- I am not a teacher.（我不是一名教师。

）- He is not at home.（他不在家。

）- 主语（第三人称单数除外）+ don't + 动词原形+ 其他。

- I don't like bananas.（我不喜欢香蕉。

）- They don't play basketball.（他们不打篮球。

）- 主语（第三人称单数）+ doesn't+ 动词原形+ 其他。

- He doesn't watch TV in the morning.（他早上不看电视。

）3. 一般疑问句。

- Be (am/is/are)+ 主语+ 表语?- Are you a doctor?（你是一名医生吗？）- Is he your father?（他是你的父亲吗？）- （第三人称单数除外）Do + 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?- Do you like music?（你喜欢音乐吗？）- Do they go to school on foot?（他们步行去上学吗？）- （第三人称单数）Does+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其他?- Does she like dancing?（她喜欢跳舞吗？）二、一般过去时句型。

初中英语必考知识点总结一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词：家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。

- 动词：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时等时态的动词。

- 形容词和副词：描述人、物、地点的特征，以及程度、频率的表达。

- 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。

2. 短语搭配- 动词短语：如take off（起飞）、look after（照顾）、think about（考虑）等。

- 介词短语：如in time（及时）、at the moment（此刻）、by the way（顺便说一下）等。

- 固定句式：如It's time to...（该是……的时候了）、Whydon't you...?（为什么不……？）等。

二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态。

- 一般过去时：表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。

- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。

- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

- 一般将来时：表示将来某一时间会发生的动作或状态。

2. 语态- 被动语态：表示动作的承受者成为句子的主语。

- 常见时态的被动语态形式。

3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，可以作主语、宾语等。

- 分词：现在分词和过去分词，用作形容词或副词。

- 不定式：作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。

4. 句子结构- 简单句：只有一个主语和谓语的句子。

- 并列句：由两个或多个简单句通过并列连词连接而成。

- 复合句：包含主句和从句的句子，从句可以是名词性从句、定语从句或状语从句。

5. 特殊句式- 倒装句：在某些特定条件下，句子的主语和谓语可以颠倒。

- 省略句：在某些情况下，句子中的某些成分可以省略。

三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过扫读（Skimming）和查读（Scanning）快速获取文章大意和细节信息。

2. 细节理解- 理解文章中具体的事实和细节，包括数字、时间、地点等。