2019年辽宁省中考英语真题(抚顺市)

抚顺市2019年中考英语试题及答案（考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分）考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共50分）I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1. Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition2. In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protectC. protectD. control3. -Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.- Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes5. -Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away.-Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.A. putdownB. write downC. turn downD. take down6. To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as _________________.A. oursB. weC. ourD. us7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West.A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in8. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't9. Success ______________ hard-working people in the end.A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to10. - Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.- Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A. prepared for B .prepare for C. am preparing for D. was preparing for11. -Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛）- ___________________. He is a talented runner.A. Without doubt C. Once in a whileB. For example D. All of a sudden12. She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while13. Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) am __________ used in people's homes these days.A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly14. - Hi, Alice. I wonder ___________ .- I often go swimming in the sports center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend15. - ____________________?- I need some music CDs.A. What's wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all rightII.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（共50分）I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1. Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends．（）A.backgroundB.knowledgeC.attentionpetition2. In the summer camp， the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A.manageB.protectC.remainD.control3. ﹣Tom speaks Chinese quite well now．﹣ Yes，he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning．（）monB.simpleC.perfectD.rapid4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes5. ﹣Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away？﹣Of course． He won't ____________your request． He loves animals a lot．（）A.put downB.write downC.turn downD.take down6. To everyone's surprise， their plan is exactly the same as _________________．（）A.oursB.weC.our7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West．（）A.are famous forB.are afraid ofC.are worried aboutD.are interested in8. It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A.mustn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't9. Success ______________ hard﹣working people in the end．（）A.agrees toB.talks toC.belongs toD.shouts to10. ﹣ Hi， I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night．﹣ Oh， I ________________ the book report at that time．（）A.prepared forB.prepare forC.am preparing forD.was preparing for11. ﹣Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛）﹣ ___________________． He is a talented runner．（）A.Without doubtB.Once in a whileC.For exampleD.All of a sudden12. She didn't leave the school ______ she worked out this problem.A.as long asB.untilC.sinceD.while13. Intelligent house furnishings（智能家居） are __________ used in people's homes these days．（）A.widelyB.luckilyC.softlyD.loudly14. ﹣ Hi， Alice． I wonder ___________．﹣ I often go swimming in the sports center．（）A.where you skateB.what you do on the weekendC.when you exerciseD.whether you enjoy your weekend15. ﹣ ____________________？﹣ I need some music CDs．（）A.What's wrongB.Can I help youC.How much are the CDsD.Are you all rightII．补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话．（有两个多余选项）16. A： It's really hard to say goodbye to our school．B： You're right．（1）_______It's unbelievable that three years has passed．A： Yeah， I still remember seeing you in Grade Seven．B： Well． We used to be kids．（2）_______A： We've grown up with the help of our teachers．（3）_______B： And they're patient and kind， too．A：（4）_______Gifts can express our thanks．B： That sounds OK， but it's the best gift to go back to see them often．A： I agree with you．（5）_______B： That's for sure．二、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．17.When I was a little child, I felt unhappy. I was really（1）______ other kids. I couldn't change no matter what I did. There is（2）______wrong with my eyes. I can't see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.For a long time, I felt hopeless.（3）______ my mother always said, "You are the precious （珍贵的）baby in our family," it didn't work. I asked God, "（4）______ did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?" Of course, there was no（5）______. I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they（6）______; when I feel happy and excited, they（7）______ my feelings. They can take me to another world, there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy. I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a（8）______. And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and said, "Well done!" He always（9）______ me in class. He kept（10）______me.Now I am full of energy and confidence（自信）. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in yourself. Everyone is unique（独一无二的）.（1）A.similar toB.strict withC.different fromD.friendly to（2）A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything（3）A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although（4）A.WhereB.WhichC.WhyD.Who（5）A.replyB.reportC.recordD.research（6）A.cheer me upB.dress me upC.ring me upD.pick them up（7）A.hurtB.shareC.hateD.develop（8）A.methodB.noticeC.taskD.secret（9）A.warnedB.encouragedC.replacedD.punished（10）A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helped三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案．18. A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage． They took with them all the things they would need to go camping﹣warm clothes, food and a tent．They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent． After that, they decided to go for a hike（远足）to see more of the mountains．After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cookeddinner． Finally, it was time to go to sleep,Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, "Look up at the sky．What do you see? "Her husband answered, "I see millions of stars．"His wife said, "That's right． What does that mean to you? "The husband said, "Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And if that's true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That's kind of exciting!"His wife said, "You are wrong． It means that someone has stolen our tent!"（1）The young couple went to the mountains to________．A.go fishingB. have a partyC. go campingD. celebrate birthdays．（2）Before going hiking， they________．A. built a fireB. set up a tentC. went to sleepD. cooked dinner．（3）The husband could see________ in the sky．A. many nice birdsB. lots of planesC. some dark cloudsD. millions of stars．（4）The wife wanted to tell her husband________．A. someone stole their tentB. the stars were beautifulC. people lived on other planetsD. there was a planet like theirs．（5）The best title of the passage is"________"．A. A Boring TripB. A Great PlanetC. A Missing TentD. A Perfect Night．19.（1）The Temple of Heaven was first built________．A.in 492B.in 641C.in 1311D.in 1420．（2）Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for________．A. the godB. princess WenchengC. his peopleD. Emperor Qin Shi Huang．（3）You can visit________ if you are in Xi'an．A. the Temple of HeavenB. the Potala PalaceC. The Terracotta Warriors and HorsesD. the Mogao Caves．（4）The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is________ high．A. 2 cm B. 34.5 m C. 25 km D. 13 cm．（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A. The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone．B. The terracotta figures are bigger than real men．C. The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang．D. The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven．20. As the fifth of seven children, I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters and brother．Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition﹣the plant sale held in early May, just before Mother's Day．That year I was old enough to take part in it． I wanted to surprise my mother, but Ididn't have any money． I told my elder sister about it and she gave me somemoney． When I arrived at the plant sale, I carefully chose my favorite． I watched each plant seriously to make sure that I could find the best geranium（天竺葵）． After school, with the help of my sister I bid it on the neighbor's porch（门廊）．On Mother's Day, I remember how bright my mother's eyes were and how________ she was at my gift． The year I was fifteen, my younger sister reached the third, grade． She told methat, she wanted tosurprise our mother． Like my elder sister did for me, I gave her some money． And she bought the same gift and we hid it in the same place． When she gave the gift to my mother, I watched them full of pride and happiness． My mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret smile． With a shock at my heart, I smiled back．I wonder how my mother could pretend （假装） to be surprised at the same sixth child, but as I watched her eyes, I knew she was not pretending．（1）The writer first took part in the plant sale________．A.in the third gradeB. at the age of sixteenC. in the fifth gradeD. at the age of fifteen．（2）The underlined word "elated" in the second paragraph probably means________．A. angry B. upset C. excited D. relaxed．（3）The sixth child bought________ for her mother．A. the prettiest roseB. the best geraniumC. the biggest grapeD. the freshest strawberry．（4）From the third paragraph， we can know the mother________when she got the same gift．A. refused to accept itB. pretended to be happyC. felt proud and happyD. hid it on the neighbor's porch．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A. the best place to hide a giftB. a good way to surprise momC. an awful secret of the familyD. deep love between mom and children．21. Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain? Scientists from Britain did two experiments（实验）． The first was done in a lab． People wore special wristbands（腕带）． Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs． Then the scientists tightened（勒紧）the wristbands to see how much painthe people could feel．The other test was done at an art festival． Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama（戏剧）． At the same time, they had to put their backs againstthe wall and keep their legs bent（弯曲的）just like sitting on a chair． They did this before and after the show．Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand painby 10%．However, the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all．The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins（内啡肽）． These are chemicals（化学物质）． They are produced by the human body． They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier． Exercise can produce endorphins．Your muscles（肌肉）move in and out when you are laughing．Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring, so we start to produce endorphins．Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter． Next time you have a headache, get together with a group of Mends, watch a funny movie and laugh．You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine．（1）Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by________ in the first experiment．A.eating delicious dishes B. putting backs against wallsC. tightening special wristbandsD. sitting on comfortable seats．．（2）The other test was finished________．A. on a chairB. in a labC. on Sports DayD. at an art festival．（3）Endorphins can help human body________．A. keep better buildB. feel less painC. get more musclesD. produce worse results．（4）According to the passage， we can infer that________．A. running can produce endorphinsB. watching TV programs can stand painC. different kinds of laughter earl treat illnessD. muscles can improve people's ability to laugh．．（5）We can probably find this passage in a________．A. guide bookB. movie posterC. travel diaryD. medical magazine．第二部分非选择题（共70分） V．补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整．22. A： Hi， Wang Hai．（1）________？B： Not bad． What about you？A： Pretty good． I'm learning tennis in a club．B： Tennis？A： Yes， but I'm not very good at it now．B： Well．（2）________A： Every weekend． It's very interesting and relaxing． Do you want to go with me？B：（3）________． But I'm very busy next weekend．A ：（4）________？B： My cousin is coming． I'm going to take her to Legao Water World．A： That's a good place．（5）________．B： Thank you．VI．句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共11分．局部翻译，每小题1分：整句翻译，每小题1分）23. 离开房间之前．请将你的电脑关闭．Please________ your computer before leaving the room．24. 既然那样，我们得取消这次学校郊游．________， we had to o cancel this school trip．25. 十年后，抚顺将有巨大的变化．________ great changes in Fushun in 10 years．26. 弗兰克想出了这个好主意．Frank________ this good idea．27. 你能告诉我如何删除手机里的无用信息？Can you tell me________the useless messages in the mobile phone？28. 如果明天下雨，这次比赛将推迟．________ 29. 谁在帮她做家务呢？________30. 每天他一起床就读英语．________（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文．（共4分，每小题4分）31. Do you like surprises？ There are bad surprises and nice surprises．Have you ever had a surprise party？ Didn't it feel great to be surprised by all your friends and family？Especially when you thought they'd forgotten your birthday．A surprise like a party or a gift or a phone call that is unexpected somehow feels better than you were expecting．（1）________．I try to surprise my family sometimes． I bring my wife flowers or give something to my children． You should see the looks on their faces．（2）________You should surprise people． You'll probably make their day， and it might make your day．（1）________（2）________VII．完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确．（每个词只次，有两个多余词）32.Dear basketball，When I rolled（使成球形）my dad's socks as a （1）________，I knew one thing was real： I fell in love with you． The love was so deep that I gave you my all（2）________my body to my soul（灵魂）．As a six﹣year﹣old boy， I loved you deeply． I （3）________stopped loving you． Ionly saw myself running for you every court（场）all the time． You needed my effort， I tried my （4）________，because it asked for so much more． I played through me sweat （汗水）and the hurt， not because the challenge called me，（5）________because you called me． I did everything for you， became you made me feel alive．You gave a six﹣year﹣old boy his Laker（湖人）dream， and I will always love you for it． But now I can't love you any （6）________．This season is the last one for me． My（7）________can still best， my spirit can also fight， but my body' knows it's time to say，goodbye．（8）________of us accept it． And it's OK． I'm ready， to let you go．I want you to know now， then we can （9）________each other every moment we have left together．The good and the bad， we have（10）________one another all that we have． And we also know，whatever I do next， I will always be that kid with a basket ball in my hands．Love you always，KobeVIII．任务型阅读（共20分，每小题10分）阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题．33. Once upon a time， there was a king． He only had one leg and one eye，but he was very smart and kind． Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king． One day， the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of his ancestors（祖先）．He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings．He wanted his childrento remember him，too．So he invited many famous artiststo his palace．All of the artists began to think about the king's physical disabilities（生理缺陷）． How could his painting be made very beautiful？It was not possible．They weren't sure what his painting would be like．So one by one， they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king．But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king． The king became happy hearing that． Then the artist started painting． After along time， the painting was ready．When the artist showed the painting， everyone was shocked． In the painting， the king was sitting on a horse， on the one﹣leg side， holding his bow （弓箭） and aiming （瞄准） something with his one eye closed． The king was very happy and gave him lots of money．As we all know， no one is perfect． So we should try to focus on （关注） others' advantages instead of their disadvantages． Just take an optimistic view （乐观的观点）of the event． Everyone can do a good job．（1）What did the king see in the palace hallway？________ （2）Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him？________（3）Was it an easy job or a hard job to draw a painting of the king．________（4）How did the king like the painting？________（5）What can we learn from the artist？________________阅读下面短文，完成表格．34. Do you have any difficulties while studying？ In fact， to learn with success is not avery difficult task if you follow some basic rules． I hope they will help you study successfully．All problems can be solved by working hard． It makes the fool wise，the poor rich， the weak strong．It makes a wonderful difference． In learning， a hard﹣working fool gets more than a lazy wise．To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way． Those who often change their subjects will never succeed． For this reason，while you are learning one subject，don't consider learning another one in order to be successful．Constancy （持之以恒） makes a certain （必然）． On the other hand， inconstancy often results failure（失败）．If we study day after day，than is nothing that can not be achieved．We should remember a worthy saying "'Constant dropping of water wears awaya nonce"Besides， to be on time is another rule． It helps to achieve your dream． The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning． Work while you work；play while you play． Every man will certainly become strong and wise as long as we does so．35. 根据要求完成小作文．词数致：30词左右．假如你是Mary．你在学校操场上丢了一块红色的手表．它对你很重要．你必须找到它．请根据提示用英文写一则寻物启事，说明情况．你的电话号码是：764﹣6×××．Lost__________．根据要求完成大作文．词数：80-100词．（共15分）36. 每个人对于生活都心怀美好的憧憬和期盼．你的期盼是什么呢？将下面题目补充完整，谈一谈你的期盼并简单说明理由．要求：1．语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范．2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名．I'm looking forward to_________．参考答案与试题解析2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷第一部分选择题（共50分）I．单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．1.【答案】B【解答】backgroud背景；knowledge知识；attention注意；competition比赛．根据语境可知学校是学生获得知识和结交朋友的好地方．故选：B．2.【答案】A【解答】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析．分析：从语意可知，说的是男孩在夏令营里学会处理问题．所给的四个答案分析：manage 处理；protect 保护；remain 保持；control 控制．因此只有答案A符合本题意思要求．故选：A．3.【答案】D【解答】A表示普通的，B表示简单的，C表示完美的，D表示快速的、迅速的．根据题干中Tom speaks Chinese quite well now．可知汤姆现在汉语说得非常好，他已经在汉语学习上取得了迅速的进步．故选：D．4.【答案】B【解答】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析．分析：从句意可知说的是平静的湖面看起来像一面镜子．所给的四个答案分析：sound 听起来；look 看起来；smell 闻起来；taste 尝起来．因此只有答案B符合题意要求．故选：B．5.【答案】C【解答】A表示放下，镇压，B表示写下，C表示调低、调小、拒绝，D表示拆毁、拆除．根据题干中He loves animals a lot．可知他非常的爱动物，所以鲍勃不会拒绝说话人让其照顾宠物狗的请求．故选：C．6.【答案】A【解答】考查物主代词．根据To everyone's surprise， their plan is exactly the same as，可知他们的计划和我们的完全一样．空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词ours，指代我们的计划．故选：A．7.【答案】D【解答】be famous for表示因……而出名，be afraid of表示害怕，be worried about表示担心，be interested in表示对……感兴趣．根据题干中可知不仅是中国的孩子，而且西方的孩子对《西游记》也很感兴趣．故选：D．8.【答案】A【解答】A表示不能，表禁止，B表示不会，C表示不必，D表示不能．根据题干中It's a rule可知学生不能带手机到学校，这是禁止的．故选：A．9.【答案】C【解答】A表示同意，B表示和……说话，C表示属于，D表示朝……大喊大叫．根据题干中可知成功最终属于勤劳的人们．故选：C．10.【答案】D【解答】prepare for表示为……做准备．题干中at that time表示那个时候，常用于过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing．故选：D．11.【答案】A【解答】考查情境对话．A．Without doubt确实地；B．Once in a while有时；C．For example例如；D．All of a sudden突然地．根据He is a talented runner．可知确实地，他是个有天赋的赛跑运动员．故选：A．12.【答案】B【解答】B 考查连词辨析。

辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间 120 分钟，试题满分 120 分。

)A 卷听力试题 (共 25 分)I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。

(每个句子连续两遍)( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.B. We have seen each other for a long time.C. We did see each other for a long time.D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.C. John and Ann have no penfriends.D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.C. I stayed there till my mother came back.D. I left before my mother came back.( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?B. Can you teach English?C. Do you learn English by yourselves?D. Can you learn English all by yourself?( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.D. I found two eggs at home.( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.B. English is as difficult as maths.C. Maths is more difficult than English.D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.B. Lily came here two years ago.C. Lily came here once every two years.D. Lily stays here all the year.() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.B. He can go to the park with his mother.C. His mother can't go to the park with him.D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.B. I can play football with you tomorrow.C. I can't play football with you.D. I can't play football with you now.( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.C. Mr Green took his son to France.D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)根据你听到的对话或短文，从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。

辽宁省抚顺市2019年中考英语试题精品解析答案2019辽宁抚顺中考英语试题第一部分选择题I. 单项选择从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“学校对于学生来说是得到知识和交朋友的好地方”。

A.背景；B.知识；C.注意力；D.比赛。

根据句意可知，在学校学生能够得到知识，故选B。

2.In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protestC. protectD. control 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“在夏令营，这个男孩学习处理各种各样的困难”。

A.处理，管理；B.抗议；C.保护；D.控制。

根据句意可知，表示处理各种各样的困难，故选A。

3.-Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.- Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-汤姆现在说汉语说得非常好。

-是的，他在中文学习上取得了飞速的进步”。

A.普遍的；B.简单的；C.完美的；D.迅速的。

根据句意可知，现在他汉语说得很好说明他取得了飞速的进步，故选D。

4.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“有时光滑的湖面看起来真地像一面镜子”。

2019 年抚顺市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷考试时间100 分钟试卷满分120 分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共50 分）Ⅰ.单项选择（共15 分，每小题 1 分）从下面各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Schools are good places for students to get and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition2.In the summer camp, the boy learned to all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protectC. remainD. control3 ------ T om speaks Chinese quite well now.-----Yes, he has made progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes5 ----- W ill Bob help me look after my pet dog when I’m away?----Of course. He won’t your request. He loves animals a lot.A. put downB. write downC. turn downD. take down6.To everyone’s surprise, their plan is exactly the same as .A. oursB. weC. ourD. us7.Not only Chinese kids but also western kids Journey to the West.A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in8.It’s a rule that students bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t9.Success hard-working people in the end.A. aggrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to10Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.--- Oh, I the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for11S u Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour (国际田联室内巡回赛).--- ,he is a talented runner.A. Without doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a whileD. All of a sudden12.She didn’t leave the school she worked out this problem.A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while13.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are used in pe ople’s homes these days.A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly14.--- Hi, Alice. I wonder .--- I often go swimming in the sports center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend15. --- ?--- I need some music CDs.A. What’s wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all rightⅡ 补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

辽宁省抚顺市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷※考试时间100分钟试卷满分120分考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共50分）I.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1.Schools are good places for students to get ▲and make friends.A.backgroundB.knowledgeC.attentionpetition2.In the summer camp，the boy learned to ▲all kinds of difficulties.A.manageB.protectC.remainD.control3.—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.—Yes，he has made ▲progress in Chinese learning.monB.simpleC.perfectD.rapid4.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ▲like a mirror.A.soundsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes5.—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away?—Of course.He won't ▲your request.He loves animals a lot.A.put downB.write downC.turn downD.take down6.To everyone's surprise，their plan is exactly the same as ▲.A.oursB.weC.our7.Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ▲Journey to the West.A.are famous forB.are afraid ofC.are worried aboutD.are interested in8.It's a rule that students ▲bring mobile phones to our school.A.mustn'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't9.Success ▲hard—working people in the end.A.agrees toB.talks toC.belongs toD.shouts to10.—Hi，I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.一Oh，I ▲the book report at that time.A.prepared forB.prepare forC.am preparing forD.was preparing for11.—Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛）.▲，he is a talented runner.A.Without doubtB.For exampleC.Once in a whileD.All of a sudden12.She didn't leave the school ▲she worked out this problem.A.as long asB.untilC.sinceD.while13.Intelligent house furnishings（智能家居）are ▲used in people's homes these days.A.widelyB.luckilyC.softlyD.loudly14.—Hi，Alice.I wonder ▲—I often go swimming in the sports center.A.where you skateB.what you do on the weekendC.when you exerciseD.whether you enjoy your weekend15.—▲.—I need some music CDs.A.What's wrongB.Can I help youC.How much are the CDsD.Are you all rightⅡ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

抚顺市2019年中考英语猜题卷及答案注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必先将自己的座位号、准考证号、姓名等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。

请认真核对条形码上的相关信息,将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。

3.保持答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠、损坏,严禁在答题卡上做任何标记,严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题(共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)（一）、听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What does Miss White teach?2.What sport does Simon like to watch?3. How will Frank go from Beijing to Guangzhou?4.What time did the man say they should meet?5. Where will they go for a walk tomorrow?A. On the beach.B. In the park.C. In the countryside.6. How does the woman feel about t he film?A. It’s bad.B. It’s good.C. It’s popular.7. What is Miss Brown?A. A cook.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.8. What did Millie do during the last two weeks?A. She visited her friend.B. She watched a TV programme.C. She spent her holiday.9. When did Mike come back?A. At 6: 45.B. At 7: 15.C. At 7: 00.10. How much is the ticket for the students?A. Ten yuan.B. Fifteen yuan.C. Five yuan.（二）、听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

辽宁省抚顺市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）1.Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition2.In the summer camp, the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protectC. remainD. control3.—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes5.—Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away.—Of course. He won't ____________your request. He loves animals a lot.A. putdownB. write downC. turn downD. take down6.To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as __________.A. oursB. weC. ourD. us7.Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West.A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in8.It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't9.Success ______________ hard-working people in the end.A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to10.— Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for11.—Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛).— ___________________. He is a talented runner.A. Without doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a whileD. All of a sudden12.She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem.A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while13.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) am __________ used in people's homes these days.A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly14.— Hi, Alice. I wonder ___________.— I often go swimming in the sports center.A. where you skateB. what you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend15.— ____________________?— I need some music CDs.A. What's wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all right二、补全对话（共5分，每空1分）16.从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

辽宁省抚顺市 2019-2021 年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编
补全对话
2021 年抚顺市中考英语试题
II. 补全对话（共 5 分, 每空 1 分） 从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项） A: Look! Those young children are playing ping-pong so well. B: Yes, ping-pong is popular with people of all ages in our country. A: 16. B: No. It's said that it was first played in England in the 1800s. A: Wow, it really has a long history. 17. B: China, Japan, Australia, Germany and Russia. 18. A: That's right! They're really excellent.
2020 年抚顺市中考英语试题
II. 补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分） 从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。（有两个多余选项） A: Hi, Tom. Good news for you! B: 16 A: It's about a club. Our school set up a new basketball club to train students. B: Great! I love basketball and want to be a basketball player. 17 A: Next Monday. You can get lots of training there. B: That's wonderful! I really need it. 18 Can you tell me? A: Well, my dream is to be a doctor.

英语试卷 第1页（共14页）英语试卷 第2页（共14页）绝密★启用前辽宁省抚顺市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英 语(试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟)I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1. Schools are good places for students to get ________ and make friends. A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition2. In the summer camp ，the boy learned to ________ all kinds of difficulties. A. manageB. protectC. remainD. control3. —Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.—Yes ，he has made ________ progress in Chinese learning. A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ________ like a mirror. A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes5. —Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away?—Of course. He won't ________ your request. He loves animals a lot. A. put downB. write downC. turn downD. take down6. To everyone's surprise ，their plan is exactly the same as ________ . A. oursB. weC. ourD. us7. Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ________ Journey to the West. A. are famous forB. are afraid ofC. are worried aboutD. are interested in8. It's a rule that students ________ bring mobile phones to our school. A. mustn'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't9. Success ________ hard —working people in the end. A. agrees toB. talks toC. belongs toD. shouts to10. —Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night. —Oh, I ________the book report at that time. A. prepared forB. prepare forC.am preparing forD. was preparing for11. Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour(国际田联室内巡回赛). ________，he is a talented runner. A. Without doubtB. For exampleC. Once in a whileD. All of a sudden12. She didn't leave the school ________ she worked out this problem. A. as long asB. untilC. sinceD. while13.Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are ________ used in people's homes these days. A. widelyB. luckilyC. softlyD. loudly14. —Hi, Alice. I wonder ________ —I often go swimming in the sports center. A. where you skate B. what you do on the weekend C. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend15. —________?—I need some music CDs. A. What's wrongB. Can I help youC. How much are the CDsD. Are you all rightⅡ. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完 成此对话。

辽宁省抚顺市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2021年抚顺市中考英语试题X.书面表达（共20 分）86. 根据要求完成小作文。

词数：30词左右。

（共5分）假设今天是你在校的最后一天, 你将如何度过这一天呢？请至少写出三件事。

Today is my last school day.【分析】【高分句型一】I will listen to the teachers carefully in class.我会在课堂上认真听老师讲课。

listen to听...【高分句型二】I want to say "thank you" to my teachers.我想对我的老师说声"谢谢"。

want to do sth想做某事【解答】Today is my last school day.I will listen to the teachers carefully in class.【高分句型一】I want to say "thank you" to my teachers.【高分句型二】I'll give my best wishes to my classmates.【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，题目要求围绕提示内容写作，命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。

在写作中要综合运用所学知识，适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。

87. 根据要求完成大作文。

词数：80-100词。

（共15分）每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受。

哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢？请根据下面的图示写一篇短文。

内容包括：(1)How do you often feel?(2) What makes you so. . . ? Why?(3) Do you want to make any changes? How?要求：（1）内容完整, 语意连贯, 层次清晰, 书写规范。

2019年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷2019年抚顺市中考英语试题及答案解析第一部分选择题（共50分）I 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

(2019﹒辽宁抚顺)1. Schools are good places for students to get ________ and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition1. B 考查名词辨析。

句意：对学生来说学校是___和交友的好地方。

background背景；knowledge知识；attention注意；competition竞赛。

根据常识可知：学校是学知识的好地方，故原题干意为：学校是学生获得知识和交朋友的好地方。

选B。

(2019﹒辽宁抚顺)2. In the summer camp, the boy learned to ________all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protectC. remainD. control2. A 考查动词辨析。

句意：在夏令营里，孩子学会了____各种各样的困难。

manage经营，处理，应对；protec t保护；rema in保护；contro l控制。

根据句意可知：孩子学会了处理各种各样的困难。

故选A。

(2019﹒辽宁抚顺)3. — Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid3. D 考查形容词辨析。

根据前句中“speaks Chinese quite well”可知Tom“在汉语学习中获得很大进步”。

common普遍的；simple简单的；perfect完美的；rapid快速的。

2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷（解析版）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________一、单选题（共15小题）1.（2019•抚顺）Schools are good places for students to get __________and make friends．（）A．background B．knowledgeC．attention D．competition2.（2019•抚顺）In the summer camp，the boy learned to ___________ all kinds of difficulties．（）A．manage B．protect C．protect D．control3.（2019•抚顺）﹣Tom speaks Chinese quite well now．﹣Yes，he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning．（）A．common B．simple C．perfect D．rapid4.（2019•抚顺）Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ______________ like a mirror．（）A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes5.（2019•抚顺）﹣Will Bob help me look after my pet dog when I'm away？﹣Of course．He won't ____________your request．He loves animals a lot．（）A．put down B．write down C．turn down D．take down6.（2019•抚顺）To everyone's surprise，their plan is exactly the same as _________________．（）A．ours B．we C．our D．us7.（2019•抚顺）Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ______________ Journey to the West．（）A．are famous for B．are afraid ofC．are worried about D．are interested in8.（2019•抚顺）It's a rule that students ___________ bring mobile phones to our school．（）A．mustn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't9.（2019•抚顺）Success ______________ hard﹣working people in the end．（）A．agrees to B．talks to C．belongs to D．shouts to10.（2019•抚顺）﹣Hi，I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night．﹣Oh，I ________________ the book report at that time．（）A．prepared for B．prepare forC．am preparing for D．was preparing for11.（2019•抚顺）﹣Su Bingtian is the winner of the IAAF World Indoor Tour（国际田联室内巡回赛）﹣___________________．He is a talented runner．（）A．Without doubt B．Once in a whileC．For example D．All of a sudden12.（2019•抚顺）She didn't leave the school __________ she worked out this problem．（）A．as long as B．until C．since D．while13.（2019•抚顺）Intelligent house furnishings（智能家居）are __________ used in people's homes thesedays．（）A．widely B．luckily C．softly D．loudly14.（2019•抚顺）﹣Hi，Alice．I wonder ___________．﹣I often go swimming in the sports center．（）A．where you skateB．what you do on the weekendC．when you exerciseD．whether you enjoy your weekend15.（2019•抚顺）﹣____________________？﹣I need some music CDs．（）A．What's wrong B．Can I help youC．How much are the CDs D．Are you all right二、补全对话（共2小题）16.（2019•抚顺）A：It's really hard to say goodbye to our school．B：You're right．（1）It's unbelievable that three years has passed．A：Yeah，I still remember seeing you in Grade Seven．B：Well．We used to be kids．（2）A：We've grown up with the help of our teachers．（3）B：And they're patient and kind，too．A：（4）Gifts can express our thanks．B：That sounds OK，but it's the best gift to go back to see them often．A：I agree with you．（5）B：That's for sure．A．How time flies!B．I don't think so．C．They are so helpful．D．But now we are teenagers．E．Why not buy them some gifts？F．Where can we get some gifts？G.. They must be very happy to see us again．17.（2019•抚顺）A：Hi，Wang Hai．（1）？B：Not bad．What about you？A：Pretty good．I'm learning tennis in a club．B：Tennis？A：Yes，but I'm not very good at it now．B：Well．（2）How often do you play tennis？A：Every weekend．It's very interesting and relaxing．Do you want to go with me？B：（3）．But I'm very busy next weekend．A ：（4）？B：My cousin is coming．I'm going to take her to Legao Water World．A：That's a good place．（5）．B：Thank you．三、完形填空（共2小题）18.（2019•抚顺）When I was a little child，I felt unhappy．I was really（1）other kids．I couldn't changeno matter what I did．There is something wrong with my （2）．I can't see things around me clearly．When my classmates play games happily outside，I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone．For a long tune，I felt hopeless．（3）my mother always said，"You are the precious（珍贵的）baby in our family，" it didn't work．I asked God，" （4）did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life？" Of course，there was no（5）．I turned to books for help．Books are my only friends．When I am sad and upset，they（6）；when I feel happy and excited，they （7）my feelings．They can take me to another world，there I can see everything clearly and tree my heart through joy．I began to write down my thoughts and keep them as a （8）．And nobody knew it，When Istudied at a middle school，I had a good teacher．He read all of my poems and said，"Well done!" He always（9）me in class．He kept helping me．Now I am full of energy and confidence（自信）．I can do things like other kids．So please believe in（10）．Everyone is unique（独﹣无二的）．（1）A．similarto B．hard on C．different from D．friendly to（2）A．eyes B．ears C．legs D．arms（3）A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although（4）A．Where B．Which C．Why D．Who（5）A．reply B．report C．record D．research（6）A．cheer me up B．dress me up C．call me up D．pick them up（7）A．hurt B．share C．repeat D．develop（8）A．method B．notice C．task D．secret（9）A．warned B．praised C．educated D．punished（10）A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself19.（2019•抚顺）but heart basketball longer both nevergive neither from forget value good Dear basketball，When I rolled（使成球形）my dad's socks as a （1），I knew one thing was real：I fell in love with you．The love was so deep that I gave you my all（2）my body to my soul（灵魂）．As a six﹣year﹣old boy，I loved you deeply．I （3）stopped loving you．I only saw myself running for you every court（场）all the time．You needed my effort，I tried my （4），because it asked for so much more．I played through me sweat（汗水）and the hurt，not because the challenge called me，（5）because you called me．I did everything for you，became you made me feel alive．You gave a six﹣year﹣old boy his Laker（湖人）dream，and I will always love you for it．But now I can't love you any （6）．This season is the last one for me．My （7）can still best，my spirit can also fight，but my body' knows it's time to say，goodbye．（8）of us accept it．And it's OK．I'm ready，to let you go．I want you to know now，then we can （9）each other every moment we have left together．The good and the bad，we have（10）one another all that we have．And we also know，whatever I do next，I will always be that kid with a basket ball in my hands．Love you always，Kobe四、阅读理解（共4小题）20.（2019•抚顺）A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year ofmarriage．They took with them all the things they would need to go camping﹣warm clothes，food and a tent．They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent．After that，they decided to go for a hike（远足）to see more of the mountains．After a long hike，they went back to their camp，built a fire and cooked dinner．Finally，it was time to go to sleep，Sometime in the middle of the night，the wife woke her husband up and said，"Look up at the sky．What do you see？"Her husband answered，"I see millions of stars．"His wife said，"That's right．What does that mean to you？"The husband said，"Well，if there are so many stars out there，that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on：And if that's true，then there could be life on one of those planets，That's kind of exciting!"His wife said，"You are wrong．It means that someone has stolen our tent!"（1）The young couple went to the mountains to．A．go fishingB．have a partyC．go campingD．celebrate birthdays（2）Before going hiking，they．A．built a fireB．set up a tentC．went to sleepD．cooked dinner（3）The husband could see in the sky．A．many nice birdsB．lots of planesC．some dark cloudsD．millions of stars（4）The wife wanted to tell her husband ．A．someone stole their tentB．the stars were beautifulC．people lived on other planetsD．there was a planet like theirs（5）The best title of the passage is""．A．A Boring TripB．A Great PlanetC．A Missing TentD．A Perfect Night21.（2019•抚顺）The Temple of Heaven，in southern Beijing，was first built in 1420 andwas rebuilt during the Ming and Qing Dynasties．It was the place wherethe emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god andhope for good harvest（收获）．It is the largest group of buildings in theworld to pay homage（致敬）to god．The Potala Palace was built in the seventh century and it has a long history ofover 1300years．In 641，Songtsan Gambo，the ruler of the Tubo kingdom，asked hispeople tobuild it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty．It has 13 floors and is117 metershigh．And it is made of wood and stone．The Terracotta Warriors and Horses （兵马俑）is the greatest historical andculturalsite （遗址）in Lintong，Xi'an，Shanxi Province．Emperor Qin Shi Huangbegan tobuild it at the age of 13．It took 11 years．The terracotta figures（秦俑）havethesame size as a real man．They have different heights，clothes and hairstylesbecause oftheir different levels．The Mogao Caves （莫高窟）is formed by 49.2 temples，25 kilometerssoutheast of thecenter of Dunhuang．It is also called the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas （千佛洞）．The largest statue（雕像）in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters high and thesmallestis only 2 cm high．The art of Dunhuang covers more than 10 major forms，such as wallpaintings，music and dance and so on．（1）The Temple of Heaven was first built．A．in 492B．in 641C．in 1311D．in 1420（2）Songtsan Gambo built the Potala Palace for．A．the godB．princess WenchengC．his peopleD．Emperor Qin Shi Huang（3）You can visit if you are in Xi'an．A．the Temple of HeavenB．the Potala PalaceC．The Terracotta Warriors and HorsesD．the Mogao Caves（4）The smallest statue of the Caves of a Thousand Buddhas is high．A．2 cmB．34.5 mC．25 kmD．13 cm（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The Pulala Palace is made of wood and stone．B．The terracotta figures are bigger than real men．C．The Mogao Caves is in the southwest of Dunhuang．D．The emperors admired the people in the Temple of Heaven．22.（2019•抚顺）As the fifth of seven children，I went to the same public school as my three elder sisters andbrother．Every year，each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition﹣the plant sale held in early May，just before Mother's Day．That year I was old enough to take part in it．I wanted to surprise my mother，but I didn't have any money．I told my elder sister about it and she gave me some money．When I arrived at the plant sale，I carefully chose my favorite．I watched each plant seriously to make sure that I could find the best geranium （天竺葵）．After school，with the help of my sister I bid it on the neighbor's porch（门廊）．On Mother's Day，I remember how bright my mother's eyes were and how she was at my gift．The year I was fifteen，my younger sister reached the third，grade．She told me that，she wanted to surprise our mother．Like my elder sister did for me，I gave her some money．And she bought the same gift and we hid it in the same place．When she gave the gift to my mother，I watched them full of pride and happiness．My mother noticed me watching and gave me a soft and secret smile．With a shock at my heart，I smiled back．I wonder how my mother could pretend （假装）to be surprised at the same sixth child，but as I watchedher eyes，I knew she was not pretending．（1）The writer first took part in the plant sale．A．in the third gradeB．at the age of sixteenC．in the fifth gradeD．at the age of fifteen（2）The underlined word "elated" in the second paragraph probably means．A．angryB．upsetC．excitedD．relaxed（3）The sixth child bought for her mother．A．the prettiest roseB．the best geraniumC．the biggest grapeD．the freshest strawberry（4）From the third paragraph，we can know the mother when she got the same gift．A．refused to accept itB．pretended to be happyC．felt proud and happyD．hid it on the neighbor's porch（5）The passage is mainly about．A．the best place to hide a giftB．a good way to surprise momC．an awful secret of the familyD．deep love between mom and children23.（2019•抚顺）Do you think laughter can help you deal with pain？Scientists from Britain did two experiments（实验）．The first was done in a lab．People wore special wristbands（腕带）．Some of them were asked to watch comedies while others watched serious programs．Then the scientists tightened（勒紧）the wristbands to see how much pain the people could feel．The other test was done at an art festival．Some people watched a comedy show and others watched a drama（戏剧）．At the same time，they had to put their backs against the wall and keep their legs bent（弯曲的）just like sitting on a chair．They did this before and after the show．Scientists found that just 15 minutes of laughter improves people's ability to stand pain by 10%．However，the serious programs and the drama didn't make a difference to pain at all．The study found that the magic power of laughter comes from endorphins（内啡肽）．These are chemicals（化学物质）．They are produced by the human body．They make you feel less pain and can make people feel happier．Exercise can produce endorphins．Your muscles（肌肉）move in and out when you are laughing．Scientists believe that this makes your muscles tiring，so we start to produce endorphins．Scientists also found that the only real and relaxing laughter works not just polite laughter．Next time you have a headache，get together with a group of Mends，watch a funny movie and laugh．You will soon feel a lot better because laughter is the best medicine．（1）Scientists knew how much pain the people felt by in the first experiment．A．eating delicious dishesB．putting backs against wallsC．tightening special wristbandsD．sitting on comfortable seats．（2）The other test was finished．A．on a chairB．in a labC．on Sports DayD．at an art festival（3）Endorphins can help human body．A．keep better buildB．feel less painC．get more musclesD．produce worse results（4）According to the passage，we can infer that．A．running can produce endorphinsB．watching TV programs can stand painC．different kinds of laughter earl treat illnessD．muscles can improve people's ability to laugh．（5）We can probably find this passage in a．A．guide bookB．movie posterC．travel diaryD．medical magazine五、句型变换（共9小题）24.（2019•抚顺）离开房间之前．请将你的电脑关闭．Please your computer before leaving the room．25.（2019•抚顺）既然那样，我们得取消这次学校郊游．，we had to o cancel this school trip．26.（2019•抚顺）十年后，抚顺将有巨大的变化．great changes in Fushun in 10 years．27.（2019•抚顺）弗兰克想出了这个好主意．Frank this good idea．28.（2019•抚顺）你能告诉我如何删除手机里的无用信息？Can you tell me the useless messages in the mobile phone？29.（2019•抚顺）如果明天下雨，这次比赛将推迟．If it rains tomorrow，this match will be put off．30.（2019•抚顺）谁在帮她做家务呢？31.（2019•抚顺）每天他一起床就读英语．32.（2019•抚顺）Do you like surprises？There are bad surprises and nice surprises．Have you ever had a surprise party？Didn't it feel great to be surprised by all your friends and family？Especially when you thought they'd forgotten your birthday．A surprise like a party or a gift or a phone call that is unexpected somehow feels better than you wereexpecting．（1）Those are the surprises that I like the most．I try to surprise my family sometimes．I bring my wife flowers or give something to my children．Youshould see the looks on their faces．（2）They make me happy，too．You should surprise people．You'll probably make their day，and it might make your day．（1）（2）六、阅读表达（共2小题）33.（2019•抚顺）Once upon a time，there was a king．He only had one leg and one eye，but he was very smartand kind．Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king．One day，the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of his ancestors（祖先）．He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings．He wanted his children to remember him，too．So he invited many famous artiststo his palace．All of the artists began to think about the king's physical disabilities（生理缺陷）．How could his painting be made very beautiful？It was not possible．They weren't sure what his painting would be like．So one by one，they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king．But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king．The king became happy hearing that．Then the artist started painting．After a long time，the painting was ready．When the artist showed the painting，everyone was shocked．In the painting，the king was sitting ona horse，on the one﹣leg side，holding his bow （弓箭）and aiming （瞄准）something with his oneeye closed．The king was very happy and gave him lots of money．As we all know，no one is perfect．So we should try to focus on （关注）others' advantages instead of their disadvantages．Just take an optimistic view （乐观的观点）of the event．Everyone can do a good job．（1）What did the king see in the palace hallway？（2）Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him？Because the king/he wanted his children to remember him．（too）（3）Was it an easy job or a hard job to draw a painting of the king．（4）How did the king like the painting？It was nice/ perfect/ wonderful/ beautiful /（5）What can we learn from the artist？We should try to focus on others' advantages instead of their disadvantages．34.（2019•抚顺）Do you have any difficulties while studying？In fact，to learn with success is not a verydifficult task if you follow some basic rules．I hope they will help you study successfully．All problems can be solved by working hard．It makes the fool wise，the poor rich，the weak strong．It makes a wonderful difference．In learning，a hard﹣working fool gets more than a lazy wise．To set our heart on one thing at a time and give up all other thoughts is also a good way．Those who often change their subjects will never succeed．For this reason，while you are learning one subject，don't consider learning another one in order to be successful．Constancy （持之以恒）makes a certain （必然）．On the other hand，inconstancy often results failure （失败）．If we study day after day，than is nothing that can not be achieved．We should remember a worthy saying "'Constant dropping of water wears away a nonce"Besides，to be on time is another rule．It helps to achieve your dream．The habit of keeping certain hours is of very importance to successful learning．Work while you work；play while you play．Every manwill certainly become strong and wise as long as we does so．The title：（1）Work hard In learning， a lazy wise gets（2） a hard﹣working fool．Set our heart on one thing While you are studying onesubject，don't consider learninganother one （3）you can be successful．Be constant Useless we study day after day，nothing（4）．（5）The habit of keeping certainhours makes you strong andwise．七、书面表达（共2小题）35.（2019•抚顺）根据要求完成小作文．词数致：30词左右．（共5分）假如你是Mary．你在学校操场上丢了一块红色的手表．它对你很重要．你必须找到它．请根据提示用英文写一则寻物启事，说明情况．你的电话号码是：764﹣6×××．Lost__________．36.（2019•抚顺）每个人对于生活都心怀美好的憧憬和期盼．你的期盼是什么呢？将下面题目补充完整，谈一谈你的期盼并简单说明理由．要求：1．语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范．2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名．I'm looking forward to _________．2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷（解析版）参考答案一、单选题（共15小题）1.【分析】学校是学生获得知识和结交朋友的好地方．【解答】backgroud背景；knowledge知识；attention注意；competition比赛．根据语境可知学校是学生获得知识和结交朋友的好地方．故选：B．【知识点】名词的词义辨析2.【分析】在夏令营里，这个男孩学会了处理各种各样的问题．【解答】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析．分析：从语意可知，说的是男孩在夏令营里学会处理问题．所给的四个答案分析：manage 处理；B和C 均为protect 保护；control 控制．因此只有答案A符合本题意思要求．故选：A．【知识点】动词词义辨析3.【分析】﹣汤姆的汉语说现在说得非常好．﹣是的，他已经在汉语学习取得了迅速的进步．【解答】A表示普通的，B表示简单的，C表示完美的，D表示快速的、迅速的．根据题干中Tom speaks Chinese queite well now．可知汤姆现在汉语说得非常好，他已经在汉语学习上取得了迅速的进步．故选：D．【知识点】形容词词义辨析4.【分析】有些时候光滑平静的湖面看起来真像一面镜子．【解答】本题考查的是动词词义的辨析．分析：从句意可知说的是平静的湖面看起来像一面镜子．所给的四个答案分析：sound 听起来；look 看起来；smell 闻起来；taste 尝起来．因此只有答案B 符合题意要求．故选：B．【知识点】动词词义辨析5.【分析】﹣当我不在的时候，鲍勃会帮助我照顾我的宠物狗吗？﹣当然．他不会拒绝你的请求．因为他非常爱动物．【解答】A表示放下，镇压，B表示写下，C表示调低、调小、拒绝，D表示拆毁、拆除．根据题干中He loves animals a lot．可知他非常的爱动物，所以鲍勃不会拒绝说话人让其照顾宠物狗的请求．故选：C．【知识点】动词短语6.【分析】令每个人大感意外的是，他们的计划和我们的完全一样．【解答】考查物主代词．根据To everyone's surprise，their plan is exactly the same as，可知他们的计划和我们的完全一样．空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词ours，指代我们的计划．故选：A．【知识点】物主代词7.【分析】不仅是中国的孩子，而且西方的孩子对《西游记》也很感兴趣．【解答】be famous for表示因……而出名，be afraid of表示害怕，be worried about表示担心，be interested in表示对……感兴趣．根据题干中可知不仅是中国的孩子，而且西方的孩子对《西游记》也很感兴趣．故选：D．【知识点】形容词短语8.【分析】学生不能带手机到学校，这是规定．【解答】A表示不能，表禁止，B表示不会，C表示不必，D表示不能．根据题干中It's a rule可知学生不能带手机到学校，这是禁止的．故选：A．【知识点】情态动词9.【分析】成功最终属于勤劳的人们．【解答】A表示同意，B表示和……说话，C表示属于，D表示朝……大喊大叫．根据题干中可知成功最终属于勤劳的人们．故选：C．【知识点】动词短语10.【分析】﹣你好．昨晚我在约翰的生日派对没有看到你．﹣哦，那时候我正在准备书面报告．【解答】prepare for表示为……做准备．题干中at that time表示那个时候，常用于过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing．故选：D．【知识点】过去进行时11.【分析】苏炳添是国际田联室内巡回赛冠军．确实地，他是个有天赋的赛跑运动员．【解答】考查情境对话．A．Without doubt确实地；B．Once in a while有时；C．For example例如；D．All of a sudden突然地．根据He is a talented runner．可知确实地，他是个有天赋的赛跑运动员．故选：A．【知识点】情境对话12.【分析】她没有离开学校直到她把这道问题解出来．【解答】A表示只要，B表示直到，C表示自从，D表示当……时候．根据题干可知她没有离开学校直到她把这道问题解出来，其中not……until表示直到……才．故选：B．【知识点】连词辨析13.【分析】如今智能家居已经广泛地应用人们的家中．【解答】A表示广泛地，B表示幸运地，C表示温柔地，D表示大声地．根据题干可知如今智能家居已经广泛地应用于人们的家中．故选：A．【知识点】副词的词义辨析14.【分析】你好！爱丽丝．我想知道你周末干什么．我经常去运动中心游泳．【解答】考查宾语从句．where you skate你在哪儿滑冰；what you do on weekend你周末干什么；你什么时候锻炼；周末过得是否快乐．根据I often go swimming in the sports center 我经常去运动中心游泳．可知询问对方周末干什么．故选：B．【知识点】宾语从句15.【分析】我可以帮助你吗？我需要一些音乐光盘．【解答】考查情境对话．A．What's wrong怎么了？B．Can I help you 我可以帮助你吗？C．How much are the CDs光盘多少钱？D．Are you all right你还好吗？根据I need some music CDs．可知应说我可以帮助你吗？故选：B．【知识点】情境对话二、补全对话（共2小题）16.【分析】A：跟我们的学校说再见真的很难．B：你说得对，时间过得真快呀！真不敢相信三年就过去了．A：是的，我仍然记得初一看到你的时候．B：嗯，我们曾经是孩子，但是现在我们是青少年了．A：我们在老师的帮助下成长，他们真的很乐于助人．B：且他们也有耐心又善良．A：为什么不买些礼物呢？礼物可以表达我们的感谢．B：听起来不错，但是最好的礼物就是经常回去看看他们．A：我同意你的观点．他们再见到我们肯定很开心．B：当然．【解答】细节理解题（1）A 根据答语It's unbelievable that three years has passed．真不敢相信三年就过去了．可知前面在感慨时间过得很快，用How time flies!时间过得真快呀！．（2）D 根据上文We used to be kids．我们曾经是孩子，可知，需要对比的情况出现，与D项吻合，But now we are teenagers．但是现在我们是青少年了．（3）C 根据上文We've grown up with the help of our teachers．我们在老师的帮助下成长，可知需要一句总结的话来描述老师们的品质，与C项吻合，They are so helpful．他们真的很乐于助人．（4）E 根据后文Gifts can express our thanks．礼物可以表达我们的感谢．可知．提到了与礼物相关的话题，与E吻合，Why not buy them some gifts？为什么不买些礼物呢？（5）G 根据上文but it's the best gift to go back to see them often．，但是最好的礼物就是经常回去看看他们．答语前部分是I agree with you我同意你的观点．可知需要表达与过去看老师相类似的观点，与G项吻合．They must be very happy to see us again．他们再见到我们肯定很开心．【知识点】补全对话17.【分析】A：你好，王海．事情进展怎么样？B：还行．你呢？A：非常棒．我在一个俱乐部里学习网球．B：网球？A：是的，但是我现在还不擅长它．B：你多久打一次网球？A：每个周末．它很有趣且令人放松．你想和我一起去吗？B：我想去，但是下周末我很忙．A：你要做什么呢？B：我堂妹要来，我打算带她去Legao Water World．A：那是个好地方．玩得愉快！B：谢谢．【解答】细节理解题（1）How is it going？根据答语，Not bad，还行．可知询问的是，事情进展如何？How is itgoing？．（2）How often do you play tennis？根据答语Every weekend．It's very interesting and relaxing，每周末，它很有趣和令人放松．可知询问的是，你多久一次打网球？How often do you playtennis？（3）I'd love to．根据上文Do you want to go with me？你想要和我一起去吗？后文，But I'm verybusy next weekend但是下周末我很忙．可知先回答自己想去，即I'd love to．（4）What are you going to do？根据答语I'm going to take her to Legao Water World，我打算带她去Legao Water World．可知询问的，你打算要做什么？What are you going to do？．（5）Have a good time．根据答语Thank you，可知需要对对方的行程安排祝福玩得愉快，用Have a good time．【知识点】补全对话三、完形填空（共2小题）18.【分析】文章主要介绍了作者因视力问题很自卑，但作者喜欢读书，并把自己的想法记录下来，后面遇到了一名好老师，找到了自信．【解答】1．C 考查短语辨析．A与…类似；B紧接着；C与…不同；D对…友好；根据I felt unhappy．I was really（1）other kids，前面说不开心，应该是与他人不同，故答案是C．2．A 考查名词辨析．A眼睛；B耳朵；C腿；D胳膊；根据下句I can't see things around me clearly不能清楚地看到身边的东西，应该是眼睛有问题，故答案是A．3．D 考查连词辨析．A如果；B因为；C除非；D不过，然而；根据For a long tune，I felthopeless．（3）my mother always said，"You are the precious（珍贵的）baby in our family，" itdidn't work，长期以来，我感到绝望．（3）我母亲总是说，"你是我们家里最珍贵的孩子，"但没有起作用．转折关系故答案是D．4．C 考查疑问副词辨析．A哪儿；B哪一个；C为什么；D谁；根据I asked God，" （4）did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life？"问上帝，应该是为什么给我一双没有用的眼睛，故答案是C．5．A 考查动词辨析．A回复；B报告；C记录；D搜索；根据前面问上帝，这里Of course，there was no应该是没有回复，故答案是A．6．A 考查短语辨析．A鼓励我；B打扮我；C给我打电话；D捡起它们；根据Books are my onlyfriends．When I am sad and upset，they前面说书是我的朋友，后面应该是不开心时，它们鼓励我，故答案是A．7．B 考查动词辨析．A伤害；B分享；C重复；D发展；根据when I feel happy and excited，they （7）my feelings当我开心时，应该是与我同享，故答案是B．8．D 考查名词辨析．A方法；B通知；C任务；D秘密；根据下句And nobody knew it没有人知道，应该是像秘密一样，故答案是D．9．B 考查动词辨析．A警告；B表扬；C教育；D惩罚；根据Well done!" He always（9）mein class前面说非常好，应该是在课堂上表扬我，故答案是B．10．B 考查代词辨析．A我自己；B你们自己；你自己；C他自己；D她自己；根据So pleasebelieve in（10）．Everyone is unique（独﹣无二的）后面说每个人都是独一无二的，应该是相信你自己，故答案是B．【知识点】记叙文19.【分析】本文是Kobe以拟人化的手法写给篮球的一封信，在信中Kobe表达了对篮球的热爱和依依不舍．【解答】1．basketball 考查名词．由句子结构可知，不定冠词a后需用可数名词单数；结合前文I rolled （使成球形）my dad's socks as 可知，我把我爸爸的袜子卷成球形；结合选项可知，basketball篮球，可数名词，符合题意．故填basketball．2．from 考查介词．由后文to my soul（灵魂）．可知，此处需用from，构成固定搭配：from…to…从……到……．故填from．3．never 考查副词．由句子结构可知，空处需用副词修饰动词stopped；由前文I loved youdeeply．可知，我深爱着篮球，所以空处需用副词never，表示我从未停止过对篮球的爱．故填never．4．best 考查固定搭配．try one's best尽某人最大努力，结合选项，把good变成best符合题意，故填best．5．but 考查连词．由前文not可知，此处需用连词but，构成固定搭配：not…but…不是……而是……．故填but．6．longer 考查比较级．由后文This season is the last one for me可知，这是我最后一个赛季，所以空处表达的是我不能再爱你了，not…any longer不再，固定搭配，符合题意．故填longer．7．heart 考查名词．my后需接名词；由后文my spirit 和my body可知，此处指的是我的心；结合选项可知，heart心，名词，符合题意．故填heart．8．Both 考查代词．由句意可和语境可知，此处指的是作者和篮球，所以空处需用不定代词both，表示两者都……，句首首字母需大写．故填Both．9．value 考查动词．由句子结构可知，情态动词can后需用动词原形，结合选项和句意可知，value珍视，重视，符合题意．故填value．10．given 考查动词．由句子结构可知，空处动词使用了现在完成时态：have done，所以空处动词需用其过去分词形式；结合句意和选项可知，give的过去分词given，符合题意．故填given．【知识点】选词填空四、阅读理解（共4小题）20.【分析】一对年轻夫妇决定去山上露营庆祝他们结婚周年纪念，夜晚在山上露营时，小偷把他们的帐篷偷走了．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．由第一行A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebratetheir first of marriage．可知，一对年轻夫妇决定去山上露营庆祝他们结婚周年纪念．故选C．2．B 细节理解题．由第二行They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set uptheir tent．After that，they decided to go for a hike（远足）to see more of the mountains．可知，他们上了山，找到了一个好地方搭起帐篷后，他们决定远足去看看更多的山．由此可知，他们远足前，把帐篷搭建好了．故选B．3．D 细节理解题．由"Look up at the sky．What do you see？" Her husband answered，"I seemillions of stars．"可知，妻子问丈夫"抬头看天空．你看到了什么？"她的丈夫回答说，"我看到成千上万的星星．"由此可知，丈夫能看到天空中成千上万的星星．故选D．4．A 逻辑推理题．由文章最后一句His wife said，"You are wrong．It means that someone hasstolen our tent!"可知，妻子说，"你错了．我的意思是有人偷了我们的帐篷!"由此可知，妻子想要告诉她丈夫有人偷了他们的帐篷．故选A．5．C 标题判断题．根据A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate theirfirst of marriage一对年轻夫妇决定去山上露营庆祝他们结婚周年纪念，It means that someonehas stolen our tent!"小偷把他们的帐篷偷走了．由此可知，本文主要谈论的是很帐篷相关的话题．故选C．【知识点】人物故事类阅读21.【分析】本文介绍了中国四个著名的旅游景点﹣﹣北京天坛，西藏布达拉宫，西安兵马俑和敦煌莫高窟．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．由表格一The Temple of Heaven，in southern Beijing，was first built in 1420 可知，北京南部的天坛始建于1420年．故选D．2．B 细节理解题．由表格二In 641，Songtsan Gambo，the ruler of the Tubo kingdom，askedhis people to build it for princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty．可知，公元641年，吐蕃王朝的统治者松赞干布要求他的人民为唐朝文成公主建造布达拉宫．故选B．3．C 逻辑推理题．由表格三The Terracotta Warriors and Horses （兵马俑）is the greatest historicaland cultural site （遗址）in Lintong，Xi'an，Shanxi Province．可知，兵马俑是陕西省西安市临潼最伟大的历史文化遗址．由此可知，如果你在西安，你可以去参观兵马俑．故选C．4．A 细节理解题．由表格四The largest statue（雕像）in front of the cave wall is 34.5 meters highand the smallest is only 2 cm high．可知，千佛洞洞壁前最大的雕像高34.5米，最小的只有2厘米高．故选A．5．A 正误判断题．由表格二And it is made of wood and stone．可知，布达拉宫是由木头和石头做成的，所以选项A的描述正确；由表格三The terracotta figures（秦俑）have the same sizeas a real man．可知，兵马俑和真人一样大，所以选项B的描述错误；由表格四The Mogao Caves（莫高窟）is formed by 49.2 temples，25 kilometers southeast of the center of Dunhuang．可知，莫高窟由49.2座寺庙组成，位于敦煌市中心东南25公里处，所以选项C的描述错误；由表格一It was the place where the emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties would admire the god andhope for good harvest（收获）．可知，天坛是明清两代帝王敬仰上帝、祈求丰收的地方，所以选项D的描述错误．故选A．【知识点】史地常识类阅读22.【分析】文章主要讲了孩子送给母亲最好的礼物，天竺葵．母亲感到幸福高兴，表达了母子之间的爱．【解答】1．A．细节理解题．根据Every year，each child from the third grade took part in an old school tradition﹣the plant sale held in early May，just before Mother's Day．That year I was old enough to take part in it．每年，三年级的每个孩子都参加一个古老的学校传统﹣﹣五月上旬母亲节前夕举行的植物销售会．那年我已经长大了，可以参加了．可知作者三年级时参加的．故选A．。

辽宁省抚顺市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析I. 单项选择1.【答案】B【解析】background背景；knowledge知识；attention注意；competition比赛，根据语境可知学校是学生获得知识和结交朋友的好地方。

2.【答案】A【解析】从语意可知，说的是男孩在夏令营里学会处理问题，所给的四个答案分析：manage处理；B和C均为protect保护；control控制，因此只有答案A符合本题意思要求。

【考点】动词词义的辨析。

3.【答案】D【解析】A表示普通的，B表示简单的，C表示完美的，D表示快速的、迅速的，根据题干中Tom speaks Chinese queite well now.可知汤姆现在汉语说得非常好，他已经在汉语学习上取得了迅速的进步。

4.【答案】B【解析】从句意可知说的是平静的湖面看起来像一面镜子，所给的四个答案分析：sound听起来；look看起来；smell闻起来；taste尝起来，因此只有答案B符合题意要求。

【考点】动词词义的辨析5.【答案】C【解析】A表示放下，镇压，B表示写下，C表示调低、调小、拒绝，D表示拆毁、拆除.根据题干中He loves animals a lot.可知他非常的爱动物，所以鲍勃不会拒绝说话人让其照顾宠物狗的请求。

6.【答案】A【解析】根据To everyone's surprise，their plan is exactly the same as，可知他们的计划和我们的完全一样，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词ours，指代我们的计划。

【考点】物主代词7.【答案】D【解析】be famous for表示因……而出名，be afraid of表示害怕，be worried about表示担心，be interested in表示对……感兴趣，根据题干中可知不仅是中国的孩子，而且西方的孩子对《西游记》也很感兴趣。

8.【答案】A【解析】A表示不能，表禁止，B表示不会，C表示不必，D表示不能，根据题干中It's a rule可知学生不能带手机到学校，这是禁止的。

2019年抚顺市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（共50分）I 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

(2019﹒辽宁抚顺)1. Schools are good places for students to get ________ and make friends.A. backgroundB. knowledgeC. attentionD. competition1. B 考查名词辨析。

句意：对学生来说学校是___和交友的好地方。

background背景；knowledge知识；attention注意；competition竞赛。

根据常识可知：学校是学知识的好地方，故原题干意为：学校是学生获得知识和交朋友的好地方。

选B。

(2019﹒辽宁抚顺)2. In the summer camp, the boy learned to ________all kinds of difficulties.A. manageB. protectC. remainD. control2. A 考查动词辨析。

句意：在夏令营里，孩子学会了____各种各样的困难。

manage经营，处理，应对；protec t保护；rema in保护；contro l控制。

根据句意可知：孩子学会了处理各种各样的困难。

故选A。

(2019﹒辽宁抚顺)3. — Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid3. D 考查形容词辨析。

根据前句中“speaks Chinese quite well”可知Tom“在汉语学习中获得很大进步”。

common普遍的；simple简单的；perfect完美的；rapid快速的。

2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AA young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage．They took with them all the things they would need to go camping﹣warm clothes，food and a tent．They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent．After that，they decided to go for a hike（远足）to see more of the mountains．After a long hike，they went back to their camp，built a fire and cooked dinner．Finally，it was time to go to sleep，Sometime in the middle of the night，the wife woke her husband up and said，"Look up at the sky．What do you see？"Her husband answered，"I see millions of stars．"His wife said，"Thatˈs right．What does that mean to you？"The husband said，"Well，if there are so many stars out there，that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on：And if thatˈs tr ue，then there could be life on one of those planets，Thatˈs kind of exciting!"His wife said，"You are wrong．It means that someone has stolen our tent!"1.The young couple went to the mountains to____．A. go fishingB. have a partyC. go campingD. celebrate birthdays2.Before going hiking，they____．A. built a fireB. set up a tentC. went to sleepD. cooked dinner3.The husband could see____ in the sky．A. many nice birdsB. lots of planesC. some dark cloudsD. millions of stars4.The wife wanted to tell her husband____．A. someone stole their tentB. the stars were beautifulC. people lived on other planetsD. there was a planet like theirs5.The best title of the passage is"____"．A. A Boring TripB. A Great PlanetC. A Missing TentD. A Perfect Night【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C 【解析】1.【文章大意】一对年轻夫妇决定去山上露营庆祝他们结婚周年纪念，夜晚在山上露营时，小偷把他们的帐篷偷走了。

2019年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语满分作文1根据要求完成小作文．词数致：30词左右．（共5分）假如你是Mary．你在学校操场上丢了一块红色的手表．它对你很重要．你必须找到它．请根据提示用英文写一则寻物启事，说明情况．你的电话号码是：764﹣6×××．Lost__________．根据要求完成大作文．词数：80-100词．（共15分）2．（15分）每个人对于生活都心怀美好的憧憬和期盼．你的期盼是什么呢？将下面题目补充完整，谈一谈你的期盼并简单说明理由．要求：1．语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范．2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名．I'm looking forward to_________．1【分析】高分句型一：It's very important to me．It is +adj to sb对某人来说是…的．这句话意为：它对我很重要．高分句型二：Please call me at 764﹣6×××．call sb at+电话号码，拨打某人的电话号码．这句话意为：请拨打我的电话764﹣6×××．【解答】Lost1 lost a watch in the school playground this morning．It's red．It's veryimportant to me（高分句型一）．I must find it．Please call me at 764﹣6×××（高分句型二）．（从时间，地点，物品，联系号码等方面介绍）Mary．【点评】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．根据要求完成大作文．词数：80-100词．（共15分）2．【分析】高分句型一I am looking forward to having a wonderful vacation．此句是现在进行时的陈述句．运用短语look forward to doing sth "期盼做某事"，此句可翻译为"我期待着有一个愉快的假期．"高分句型二Now it's time for me to have a good rest．此句是一般现在时的陈述句．运用句型It′s time to do sth．"到该做某事的时候了．"，短语have a good time"好好休息的时候了．"，此句可翻译为"现在该到我好好休息的时候了．【解答】I'm looking forward to the summer vacation．Summer vacation is coming．I'm going on a new journey．Y ou can't imagine how excited I am．I am looking forward to having a wonderful vacation．（高分句型一）（要点一，我期盼有一个假期．）In order to get ready for the exam，I have studied hard for nearly several years．It is hard work，but I nevergive up．（要点二，假期前的紧张生活．）Now it's time for me to have a good rest．（高分句型二）I am going to climb the mountains with my goodfriends．And I'll also go to the beach．It must be very relaxing．My family and I plan to visit some historical places like Beijing orXi'an．We will stay there for at least two weeks．I will stay at home help my parents with more housework，too．It is a good chance for me to do something for them．（要点三，假期我打算做的事情．）I can't wait．This is the summer vacation I'm looking forward to．How beautiful it is!（要点四，期盼假期到来的心情．）【点评】本题是提纲作文，根据提纲内容进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．。