沪教牛津版八上unit练习及答案

Test for Unit 1笔试部分（100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(15分)( )1.—Why do you prefer Rockin Restaurant?—To start ______, it has comfortable seats. And secondly it has several dishes ______ the lowest price everyday.A. at; forB. with; withC. with; inD. at; with( )2. The ____ you work at your lessons, the ____ results you will get.A. hard; goodB. harder; goodC. hard; betterD. harder; better( )3. The girl wants to lose______ .She often goes to school without breakfast.A. addressB. ageC. weightD. wealth( )4. My sister feels like ______ online very much.A. to chatB. read newsC. playingD. sees films( )5. —How do you like rock music?—I don’t like it at all. It often ______ me bored.A. letsB. makesC. asksD. orders( )6. ______my father ______ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. either; orD. Not only; but also( )7. —I don’t have the ______ to tell him t he bad news.—Never mind. He’s brave enough to face it.A. pityB. wayC. secretD. courage( )8. —What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I didn’t pass t he English exam and I will ______ my parents.A. disappointB. understandC. reflectD. master( )9. We need fifteen more people _______our team to do the job.A. besidesB. except forC. besideD. except ( )10.—Gina, you look so . What’s w rong with you?—I have a stomachache.A. excitedB. patientC. paleD. grey( )11.I would rather to the office than a car.A. walking; drivingB. walk; driveC. walking; driveD. walk; driving( )12.—How can I get into the hall?—You’ve made a mistake. Don’t push the door. You should ______ it.A. catchB. holdC. pullD.pass( )13. In the old days, they _______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work( )14. The new house is ______ expensive, and I can’t afford it.A. hardlyB. neverC. quietlyD. rather( )15. —Look! It’s raining heavily! _________ take a raincoat with you?—Well, I will take one right now.A. Would you likeB. Why don’tC. Would you mindD. Why notⅡ. 完形填空。

Test for Unit 1笔试部分（100分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。

(15分)( )1.—Why do you prefer Rockin Restaurant?—To start ______, it has comfortable seats. And secondly it has several dishes ______ the lowest price everyday.A. at; forB. with; withC. with; inD. at; with( )2. The ____ you work at your lessons, the ____ results you will get.A. hard; goodB. harder; goodC. hard; betterD. harder; better( )3. The girl wants to lose______ .She often goes to school without breakfast.A. addressB. ageC. weightD. wealth( )4. My sister feels like ______ online very much.A. to chatB. read newsC. playingD. sees films ( )5. —How do you like rock music?—I don’t like it at all. It often ______ me bored.A. letsB. makesC. asksD. orders( )6. ______my father ______ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. either; orD. Not only; but also( )7. —I don’t have the ______ to tell him the bad news.—Never mind. He’s brave enough to face it.A. pityB. wayC. secretD. courage( )8. —What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I didn’t pass the English exam and I will ______ my parents.A. disappointB. understandC. reflectD. master ( )9. We need fifteen more people _______our team to do the job.A. besidesB. except forC. besideD. except( )10.—Gina, you look so . What’s wrong with you?—I have a stomachache.A. excitedB. patientC. paleD. grey( )11.I would rather to the office than a car.A. walking; drivingB. walk; driveC. walking; driveD. walk; driving ( )12.—How can I get into the hall?—You’ve made a mistake. Don’t push the door. You should ______ it.A. catchB. holdC. pullD. pass( )13. In the old days, they _______ in the factory from morning to evening.A. were made to workB. asked to workC. made to workD. were asked for work( )14. The new house is ______ expensive, and I can’t afford it.A. hardlyB. neverC. quietlyD. rather( )15. —Look! It’s raining heavily! _________ take a raincoat with you?—Well, I will take one right now.A. Would you likeB. Why don’tC. Would you mindD. Why notⅡ. 完形填空。

1沪教牛津版8上U8单元练习【答案】解析:此题考查的是非谓语动词。

advise doing中间不能有宾语，即不能说advise sb doing sth.；advise to do中间可以有宾语，两者的意思都是“建议做某事”。

故本题选B。

解析:考查短语tell jokes，表示 "说笑话" 。

say ,speak talk 和tell辨析： speak讲语言，speak to sb about sth。

tell 告诉，tell sb sth/tell sth to sb。

say说， say sth to sb。

talk交谈，聊天， talk to sb/talk sb about sth。

解析:此题考查的是非谓语动词。

tell sb. (not) to do sth.是固定结构，意为“告诉（某人）不要干某事”，根据句意，故选D。

解析:此题考查动词辨析，wear与put on都有“穿”的意思，前者表示“穿着”，侧重穿的状态，而后者侧重穿这个动作，故选B。

解析:考查动词。

题意： "您好，我找玛利亚" "对不起，她现在不在，我一会儿转告她让她打给您。

" speak表示 "和某人说话" ，say表示 "说话" ，tell表示 "告诉" ，故选C。

解析:考查动词。

Tell告诉，后常跟双宾语；speak讲语言；talk交谈；say说，强调说话内容。

故选D。

B1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D6.。

八年级英语上册 Unit4 单元测卷-牛津沪教版（含答案）一、单项选择1．—How much is the ticket to Central Park?—A one-way ticket __________ $40, and you can __________ another $20 for a round-trip.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 2．—Do you often watch TV?—Yes, I spend lots of time ________ it. It’s interesting.A．for B．at C．on D．in3．We have no time to play. We have ________ homework to do.A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 4．________ time went by, the weather got worse and worse.A．While B．When C．Unless D．As5．After hearing the good news, they jumped high ________ joy.A．for B．at C．in D．to6．Kelly prefers Chinese to history. She thinks Chinese is much ________.A．more useful B．useful C．the most useful D．most useful 7．The dress looked as ________ as that one.A．more beautiful B．beautiful C．the most beautiful D．beautifully 8．The Yellow River is the second ___________ river in our country.A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 9．Of all my family members, my father is ________.A．the taller B．taller C．the tall D．the tallest 10．There is ________ water in this bottle than in that one.A．much B．more C．the more D．the most二、根据首字母填空三、完成句子四、用所给单词的正确形式填空五、汉译英：整句56．他的身体变得越来越强壮。

广州沪教牛津版八年级英语上册单元检测卷Unit 1 Encyclopaedias时间：70分钟满分：90分一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Who designed the first helicopter? Who 1 the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most people? There is an answer 2 all these questions Leonardo da Vinci.Leonardo may have been 3 genius in the world. He was 4 Italian painter, inventor, and scientist around the year 1, 500but many of his 5 looked modem to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t6 a helicopter with the things he had. Scientists say his idea was great.7 , Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, people called him a master（大师）painter. As he got older, he became 8 more famous.Many of Leonardo’s excellent paintings are still with 9 today. You may know one of his most famous paintings the 10 woman—Mona Lisa1．A. paint B. paints C. painted D. painting2．A. to B. of C. for D. from3．A. great B. greater C. greatest D the greatest4．A. a B. the C.an D./5．A. invention B. inventions C. invent D. invented6．A. makes B.to make C. made D. make7．A. However B. But C. Or D. Because8．A. very B. much C. hardly D. little9．A. we B. us C. our D. ours10．A. smile B. smile C. smiling D. smiles二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从11～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Unit1 综合练习2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）八年级英语上册一、单项选择1．Joe is a good student. He is ________ late for school. A．always B．never C．often D．sometimes2．—I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it’s _________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A．helpful B．harmful C．painful D．careful3．Did you do ________ in the countryside with your family A．something interesting B．interesting something C．anything interesting D．interesting anything4．—People can print a 3-D camera now.—How amazing! It looks like a ________ one.A．true B．real C．truly D．really5．—Why do you like winter best—It’s cold and sometimes snowy. I like snowball fights. ________, I can enjoy the Ice Festival here.A．Luckily B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover6．Can you help me ________ when the plane will leave for Shanghai A．find out B．look for C．bring out D．wait for7．________ he is a bit fat, ________ he doesn’t want to loseweight(减肥).A．Although; but B．Though; but C．Although; / D．Although; and 8．Some people think Gork is friendly while ________ think differently. A．another B．other C．others D．the others9．一What does your aunt do一She is a(n)________ and she often flies the plane to different countriesA．doctor B．pilot C．engineer D．scientist10．—How did you put together the model train so perfectly —It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A．information B．inventions C．invitations D．instructions 11．Da Vinci’s notebooks ________ some ________ drawings of flying machines.A．include; interested B．include; interestingC．including; interested D．including; interesting 12．—Tom, when the rainstorm _________ came, what were you doing—I was waiting for the bus.A．hardly B．suddenly C．completely D．especially 13．—Excuse me, can you tell me where the post office is—It is at ________ side of the road, next to the hospital. A．another B．the other C．other D．others14．If you keep pets, you must ________ them well.A．look at B．look up C．look like D．look after15．It was so dark that I could not see if ______ was by my side. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one16．—I’m going to get lots of exercise this year.—You made a good ________. I hope you can keep on doing it. A．report B．decision C．notice D．journey17．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a minute. Don’t cross the stree t ________ the traffic lights turn green.A．until B．after C．while D．when18．—Is there ________ new in today’s newspaper—I’m not sure. I haven’t read it yet.A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 19．After the earthquake, Nick told his son that ________ they were both alive, they did not fail and they could start again.A．when B．since C．while D．before20．The football match is very important this year. I think you must get a ticket for it for me _____.A．otherwise B．moreover C．however D．anyway二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 7 Memory词汇讲解1.lose(1)lose作及物动词，意为丢失；失败；走失；(使)失踪”。

例如：I lost my wallet yesterday. 我昨天丢了钱包。

It ' s only the second time the team has lost a match this season.那仅仅是本赛季该队的第二次失利而已。

(2)lose作不及物动词，意为失败；经受损失”。

例如：The enemy lost heavily in the battle. 敌人在战争中损失惨重。

We have got so many debts, and we have nothing more to lose.我们已经背负了这么多债务，实在损失不起了。

They lost themselves in the strange city. 他们在陌生的城市里迷了路。

Two ships were lost in the storm. 两艘船在这场暴风雨中迷失了。

【拓展】lose的过去式及过去分词一样，为lost。

(lost可作形容词，意为失去的、迷路的)loser为其名词形式，意为失败者”。

2.improve(1)improve作及物动词，意为改善；改进；提高"。

例如：Your work will get by, but try to improve it. 你的工作勉强通过了，但要设法改善它。

He offered a suggestion to improve the plan. 他提出一个建议，以改进那项计划。

I want to improve my English. 我想提高我的英语水平。

(2) improve作不及物动词，意为变得更好"。

例如：Wine improves with age. 酒存放得越久越醇。

I hope the weather will improve before Friday. 我希望星期五之前天气会好转。

八年级上Unit 3 Trouble复习练习一. 课前回顾( ) 1. A. to struggle physically with sb.( ) 2. B. good show( ) 3. C. problem, worry, difficulty( ) 4. D. a large number of people( ) 5. E. at any time( ) 6. F. kind( ) 7. G. say you are willing to do sth. for sb.( ) 8. H. to take sth. from a person without permission二、本节内容【语言点讲解】1. ever [adv.] 在任何时候，从来►注意ever一般出现在疑问句中，肯定回答不用ever；否定回答用never Do you ever see Peter?--- Have you ever been to Africa?--- Yes, I have. 或No, never.2. argue [v.] 争吵，争论► argue with sb. about sth. 和某人争论某事他和玛丽就度假的最佳去处发生了争执。

He _______________________________________ the best place for their holiday.► [n.] 争吵，争论，辩论：_______________ = （近义词）_______________他们经常为钱的事发生争执。

They often _______________________________________.3. deal [v.] 过去式_______________，过去分词_______________► deal with sth. / sb. 处理你怎么处理麻烦? _______________________________________How do you _______________ the old books? = What do you _______________ the old books?4. trouble [n.] 问题，困难► have trouble (in) doing sth.= have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难► [adj.] 讨厌的，麻烦的，困难的：_______________我们在找你所要的那本书时遇到了很多困难。

2022学年牛津上海版英语八年级第一学期unit 1练习I．Translate the following phrases(翻译词组)：(10分)1. 在八月_______________2. 在八月20日 _____________3. 在八月末_______________________4.收到、、、的来信_____________________5. 两个半小时_____________________6. 寄给我们一些照片_________________7. 看见士兵正在升中国国旗_______________________________________________8. 名胜 ____________________________ 9.容纳100人______________________10.谢谢你邀请了我。

_____________________________________________.II. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences(看图画，完成下列句子)：(共4分)1. Tourists can see soldiers ________ the Chinese national flag in Tian’anmen Square.2. The ___________ Museum is a place with many ancient buildings3. Judy __________ us to attend her birthday party last Saturday4. People built the Great Wall with stones and ___________III. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.（根据所给音标，完成句子）：(共10分)1 I __________ /plæn／to have a birthday party next week．2 The farmer used _____________ /wud／to make his house．3 Anyone knows the answer．please ____________／reiz／your hand．4 There are many ___________／'intəristiŋ／buildings in Shanghai．5 China is an old country with a long ______________／'histəri／．IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）: (共6分)1.We have two long ___________ a year. (holiday)2.Wenhu Daily is a ____________ newspaper and it has a large number of readers. (nation)3.Here’s an ___________ from Mark for you and he hoes you will take part in his party. (invite)4.They all had a ___________ time yesterday afternoon. (wonder)5.Alice, I have some ___________ for you. (photo)6.Look, there’re a lot of _________ in the Summer Palace. (visit)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共40分)( ) 1. .They are planning _________ 8-day trip to Beijing. It’s so exciting..A, the B, an C, a D, /( ) 2. Mike invited ______ to his birthday party this coming Saturday.A. weB. ourC. oursD. us( ) 3. I don’t like these red shoes. Can you show me __________ pair?A. otherB. oneC. anotherD. others( ) 4. We’ll go to Beijing to stay with my uncle’s family ________ September.A.on B in C. at D. of( ) 5. Guangzhou is a big city ___ the south of China.A. in B at C. to D. or（）6.Thank you for _________ us to attend the party.A. invitedB. inviteC. invitingD. invites( ) 7. Three _________ people died in the earthquake.A. hundredB. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. hundreds( ) 8. It _________ about ten hours to travel to Beijing from Shanghai by train.A. spendsB. paysC. takesD. costs( ) 9. You can see people _________ kites in this park at weekends.A. flewB. flyingC. fliesD. to fly( ) 10. Mr and Mrs Wang _________ spend their holiday in Beijing soon.A. goB. is going toC. going toD. are going to( ) 11. Dad spends half an hour _________ food every day.A. to cookB. cookC. cookingD. cooked( ) 12 Mary has got a letter from his good friend. She looks very _____A. happyB. unhappyC. happilyD. unhappily ( ) 13. I’m going to travel by plane because it is ________ than train.A .fast B. faster C. fastest D. very fast( ) 14 There are over ____ books in our school library.A. two thousandsB. two thousandC. thousandsD. thousand of ( ) 15 I will help you ________ you have any difficulties.A. becauseB. soC. ifD. where( ) 16. A: ____ I finish the plan this week?B: No, you ____ do it next week. But remember to do it carefully.A. May, canB. Must, canC. Must, shouldD. May, must ( ) 17. Listen! The baby __________ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries.( ) 18. Tian’anmen Square is so large that it can ____ more than one million people.A, take B, have C, hold D, bring( ) 19. At the beach, we can see many people _____ kites and ____ sandcastles.A. flying, makingB. to fly, makeC. fly, to makeD. flying, make ( ) 20. We want to buy some food. The underlined part means _______.A. thinkB. wouldC. would likeD. willVI. Rewrite the following sentences as required（改写句子,每空格限填一词）:(共10分)1. He has already sent us a photograph. (改为否定句)He ______ sent us a photograph ________.2. They are going to visit the Great Wall this summer. （改为一般疑问句）_______ they _______ to visit the Great Wall this summer?3. My parents visit my grandparents once a week. （对划线部分提问）_______ _______ do your parents visit your grandparents?4. It takes me about 30 minutes to get there by taxi. （对划线部分提问）_______ _______ does it take you to get there by taxi?5. I spent 30 minutes getting to the party. （保持句意不变）It _______ me minutes _______ get to the party.VII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be usedMr Brown, a thirty-year-old young man, is our history teacher. He has short, black hair. His lessons are very interesting and we are all ___1__ in them. In his lessons he often tells us stories and asks us to think about them. He often makes things ___2___ for us to understand. Besides, he also likes to ask us ___3___ and he gives every student a chance to answer his questions. If the answer is right, he usually smiles. If the answer is ___4___, he encourages (鼓励) us to think further until we get the answer right. Mr Brown is a kind man. His lessons are often ___5___ of laughter. In class he is our teacher. After class he is our friend. So we all like him.1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________VIII. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（共10分）When you travel in Hong Kong, you must be careful of the traffic rules ,because the traffic keeps to the left and it's d 1 from that of the interior (内地) of China. If you want to c 2 the street, you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop, people can cross the zebra line. If the traffic lights turn green, the traffic can go, people mustn't cross the road.In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. The traffic is the most d 3.When you go somewhere by bus in HongKong, you have to be careful, too. Have a look first, or you may go the w 4 way. In HongKong, there are a lot of big buses with two floors. You'd better stand on the s 5 floor. From there you can watch the city very well. How interesting !答案I Translate the following phrases(翻译词组)：(10分)1.in August2. on August 303. at the end of August4. hear from5.two and a half hours/ two hours and a half6. send us some photos / send some photos to us7.see soldiers raising Chinese flags8. Places of interest9.hold 100 people10. Thanks for inviting me.II. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences(看图画，完成下列句子)：(共4分)1.raising2. Palace3. invited4. bricksIII. Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions.（根据所给音标，完成句子）：1. hasn’t ; yet 2. Are ; going 3. How often 4. How long 5. took ; toVII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。

牛津版沪教版英语八年级(上)Unit 8English week 语法讲解+练习+答案XXX about an n or state。

They cannot be used as a predicate alone and must be combined with a verb in its base form to form a XXX modal verbs。

but they have a wide range of uses。

including can。

may。

must。

have/has to。

had better。

ought to。

shall。

will。

need。

and dare。

In affirmative sentences。

they often n as a main verb。

while in negative and interrogative sentences。

they n as modal verbs.The modal verb should is used to XXX。

"XXX."To improve your English。

it is mended that you read English books and magazines。

as well as watch English n programs。

During class。

XXX。

When speaking in English。

Emily should XXX。

XXX。

It is followed by the base form of a verb and its negative form is should not (shouldn’t)。

When used in a n。

should is placed at the beginning of the sentence。

It does not change for person or number。