高一英语下学期unit-1
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Unit 1 Lifestyle 生活方式一、本单元重点知识点:词组、辨析、语法、翻译二、学习目标:生词(根据构词法,联想法,对比法),词组理解记忆,本课语法(构造)三、词义辨析;辨析:peaceful和peaceablePeaceful“和平的,宁静的”表示没有战争、暴力或骚扰。
Peaceable “不爱争吵的,温和的”主要指人的性格行为。
They hope for a peaceful settlement of the dispute. 他们希望和平解决争端。
Mary isn’t peaceful at all.(not….at all)玛丽一点儿也不温和。
辨析:relaxing与relaxedRelaxing 指某事物具有的性质,“事物令人放松的”Relaxed 指人内心的情感与感受,“人感到放松的”。
I found swimming very relaxing.我发现游泳是非常放松(的活动)。
Ifelt relaxed lying in the sun.躺在阳光下,我觉得很放松。
辨析:like, be like, look like, feel like 与would likelike 我讨厌他看着我的样子。
be like 汤姆长得什么样?He is very tall.他很高。
look like例:She looks nothing like her mother.她长得一点儿也不像她母亲。
be alike 一般指相貌上“相似的;相同的,用very much修饰alike,并且alike只作表语,不作定语。
例:John and his brother are very much alike.约翰和他弟弟长得很像。
feel like “想要”后跟名词或动名词。
We all felt like celebrating.我们都想庆祝一番。
would like “愿意,意欲”后接动词不定式作宾语或宾补。
高一英语下册Unit1单元复习教案unit1基础巩固练习(新人教版必修四)ⅰ. 单词拼写1. it is really ________(令人鼓舞的)to hear that china plays a more and more important role in the international affairs.答案:inspiring2. i ________(尊重) jack’s opinion on most subjects.答案:respect3. you’ll be looked down upon,if you don’t pay attention toyour ________(行为) in public.答案:behavior4. the trip to xiamen cost us five thousand yuan,but i think it was ________(值得的).答案:worthwhile5. landing on the moon for the first time was a great ________(成就).答案:achievementⅱ. 选词填空come across;live a hard life;carry on;in connection with;move off1. he asked me many questions ________life in britain.答案:in connection with2. the talks were ________in spite of the complaints by both sides.答案:carrying on3. i ________some old photos of the family when i was looking through the book.答案:came across4. the browns are ________because mr. brown is out of work.答案:living a hard life5. seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy ________slowly.答案:moved offⅲ. 易错模块1. is it ________ sparing time for your hobby while your classmates are concentrating on their lessons?a. worthb. worthyc. worthwhiled. valuable解析:选c。
必修三Unit 11.harm n.&vt. 伤害,损害[U]do sb/sth harm 对某人/某物有害do harm to...对......有害harm one’s reputation/image 损害某人的声誉/形象☆harmful adj 有害的be harmful to 对...有害(反义短语:be good for 对...有好处)harmless adj 无害的be harmless to... 对...无害harmlessly adv 无害地;无恶意地2.soil n. 土壤;国土,领土,土地[U,C]soil erosion 水土流失;土壤侵蚀soft soil 软土soil water 土壤水3.ecosystem n. 生态系统[C]natural ecosystem 自然生态系统agricultural ecosystem 农业生态系统☆ecology n 生态学[U]ecological adj 生态的4.overseas adj. 海外的,国外的(同:oversea)adv. 在海外,向国外overseas chinese 华侨,海外华人overseas market 海外市场overseas investment 海外投资5.region n. 地区,区域;行政区[C]autonomous region 自治区special administrative region 特别行政区☆regional adj 地区的;局部的regionally adv 地域性地;地方地6.continent n. 大陆,陆地,洲[C]antarctic continent 南极大陆;南极洲☆continental adj 大陆的;大陆性的lion num. 一百万;许多,大量millions of 成千上万的☆millionaire n 百万富翁[C]8.length n. 长,长度;时间的长短;篇幅,(电影)片长in length 长度at length 最后,终于;详细地length of time 持续时间;时限☆long adj 长的lengthen vi&vt 延长;变长9.biodiversity n. 生物多样性[U]☆biology n 生物[U]biological adj 生物的diverse adj 不同的;多种多样的;变化多的diversity n 多样性[U];差异[U,C]10.species n. (pl. species) 种,物种[C]species diversity 物种多样性11.nut n. 坚果[C]crack a nut 破开坚果nuts and bolts 具体细节;基本要素☆nutty adj 多坚果的;产坚果的12.Brazil nut 巴西坚果13.lily n.百合(花)☆lily adj 洁白的;纯洁的14.water lily 睡莲lily pad 睡莲叶子15.variety n. 不同种类;变化,多样性;变种,变体a variety of 各种各样的可数名词复数或不可数名词varieties of 各种各样的☆vary vi 变化;改变vary with 随着...而变化vary in 在...方面变化/不同vary from... to...从...到...变化vary between... and... 在...和...之间变化various adj 各种各样的variously adv 各种各样地16.wildlife n. 野生动植物,野生生物[U]wildlife conservation 野生生物保护☆wildly adv 野生地;鲁莽地;野蛮地17.beneath prep. 在...下面,在...下方;配不上18.mass n. 大量[C,sing];团,块,堆[C];一大群[sing]adj. 大批的,广泛的a mass of 一堆;大量mass production 大量生产☆massive adj 大量的;巨大的;厚重的massively adv 大量地;沉重地;庄重地19.towering adj. 高大的,高耸的;出色的☆tower n 塔[C]vi 高耸;超越20.hardwood n. 阔叶树;硬材(阔叶树的木材)[U,C] hardwood floor 硬木地板;实木地板21.living adj. 活着的,活的;在使用的all living things 所有生物n. 生计,谋生[C,sing];生活方式[U]earn/make a living谋生earn one’s living 谋生☆区别:live 意为“活着的;建在的”,一般指物;还可以表示“现场直播的”,作定语或表语alive 意为“活着”,既可指人也可指物,多做表语、后置定语或宾补living 意为“活的;活着的”。
高一英语Book3 Uuit1-Unit6课文+翻译B3U1 P1Dear Agony Aunt,尊敬的知心阿姨,I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out!我这儿一团糟——希望您能帮帮我!I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said.我今年17岁,是学校篮球队的一员。
我酷爱打篮球,而且打得也挺好的,也许正因如此,在我们队输掉了最近的比赛时我相当恼怒。
我们打得不错,但我感觉整个团队都被一个队友拖累了,那就是我们的控球后卫。
控球后卫是队里的关键球员,但他就像根本不在场上一样!我对他的行为感到失望,我把这些全部告诉了我最好的朋友。
我其实只是发泄一下怒气,因为我很生气,可我的朋友随后却把我的话告诉了所有人。
译林版选择性必修第一册unit1课文阅读理解Ⅰ.Read the article and complete the chart below with the main idea of each paragraph.Ⅱ.The main idea of the passage is that comfort food has a unique power.1.When I stayed in my grandma’s flat,.A.I always made rice pudding by myselfB.I always told some wonderful stories to my grandmaC.I enjoyed my grandma’s rice pudding very muchD.I invented a new recipe for my grandma2.Which word can replace the word “combination”?A.Mixture. B.Choice.C.Design. D.Devotion.3.We can learn from the second paragraph that . A.comfort food refers to the food that makes us healthyB.comfort food often makes us think of happy memoriesC.when we are sad,we must eat much rice puddingD.comfort food often reminds us of the people we dislike4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Chicken soup often reminds us of some bad emotions.B.It’s very easy to give up the food you grow up with.C.Comfort food never makes us feel good.D.Comfort food is helpful for those moving away from their motherland.5.The unique power of “comfort food” is that .A.it can make us closer to our friendsB.it can make up for bad feelingsC.it can make us learn more about cultureD.it can make us better at telling stories答案CABDBActivity 1词汇学习——“动词+up”构成的短语这篇文章中使用了很多“动词+up”构成的短语,请找出来,并说出它们的意思。
M2U1 作文训练应用文写作题目要求:假定你是李华,你校举办主题为“中国国粹——京剧”的宣传活动。
请给你的外教Henry写一封邮件邀请他参加。
内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.活动内容:讲座、现场表演等。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————【参考范文】Dear Henry,How is everything going? I'm writing to invite you to participate in a themed activity —Beijing opera to be held at 9 a.m. next Tuesday in the school lecture hall.At the beginning of the activity, we will listen to a speech on the history of Beijing opera which is delivered by a famous artist. After that, there will be a live performance of Beijing opera. The artists dressed in costumes will perform various stories that happened in the history of China by singing, dancing and playing martial arts. Besides, methods of drawing facial makeup will be taught on the spot, so you can try your hand. Would you like to go with me?I would appreciate it if you could give me an early reply.Yours truly,Li Hua假定你是李华,你们班下周日将去景德镇参观并感受陶瓷(ceramic)文化。
Book3 unit1 words and expressions1.dress up穿上盛装;装扮;装饰;掩饰(1)dress up as装扮成……;打扮成…(2)dress oneself自己穿衣(3)be dressed in穿着…(表示穿的状态)(经典佳句)It is now children's' festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours' homes to ask for sweets.如今它成了孩子们的节日,这天他们可以乔装打扮,去邻居家要糖果。
单句语法填空/补全句子1.She loved to dress up and wanted to attract the attention of theother students.2.In my city, all children play this game, and they dress up ascowboys.3.Today she is dressed in snow-white furs, the skirt of brown andthe boots in dark.今天她穿着雪白的皮草,棕色的皮裙和黑色的长靴。
3.congratulation.祝贺;恭喜offer/send congratulations to sb on sth向某人祝贺某事Congratulations!恭喜!祝贺!(常以复数形式出现,用以向某人祝贺) (2) congratulate vt向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪congratulate sb on/upon (doing)sth就某事向某人祝贺(经典佳句) I sincerely express my congratulations on your graduating from Tsinghua University.我真诚地祝贺你从清华大学毕业。