20XX年托业考试词汇模拟试题及答案.doc

2020年托业考试模拟试题
托业考试题库包括历年真题、章节题库和模拟试题三部分。

具体如下：
第⼀部分为历年真题。

本部分收录了官⽅发布的听⼒和阅读考试两套真题，以便使⽤者测试⾃⼰的⽔平。

每道真题均提供名师详细解析。

第⼆部分为章节题库。

根据《TOEIC(托业)考试整体改⾰⽅案》的规定，托业考试⾃2006年5⽉开始实施新版托业TOEIC听⼒及阅读考试，并⾃2006年12⽉开始由考⽣选择性加考的TOEIC⼝语及写作考试。

章节题库按照最新的考试题型的章⽬编排，共分为阅读、⼝语、写作3章。

因阅读(Reading Test)的题型、考点较多，所以将阅读部分具体细分为：单项选择、短⽂填空、阅读理解3章。

第三部分为模拟试题。

由托业考试辅导名师根据托业考试的命题规律及热门考点进⾏预测，分为了阅读模拟试题、⼝语写作模拟试题，其试题数量、试题难度完全仿真最新真题。

⽬录
第⼀部分 历年真题
托业考试（TOEIC）听⼒和阅读真题精选及详解（⼀）
托业考试（TOEIC）听⼒和阅读真题精选及详解（⼆）
第⼆部分 章节题库
第⼀章 阅读(Reading Test)—完成句⼦
第⼆章 阅读(Reading Test)—短⽂填空
第三章 阅读(Reading Test)—阅读理解
第四章 ⼝语(Speaking Test)
第五章 写作(Writing Test)
第三部分 模拟试题
托业考试阅读模拟试题及详解（⼀）
托业考试阅读模拟试题及详解（⼆）
托业考试⼝语和写作考试模拟试题及详解。

托业考试词汇精选模拟练习题如果你想得到甜蜜，就将自己变成工蜂，到花蕊中去采撷;如果你想变得聪明，就将自己变成一尾鱼，遨游于书的海洋。

以下是为大家搜索的托业词汇精选模拟练习题，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1.v. to plan; to scheme; to send; to dispatch; to throw(a) project(b) host(c) suspend(d) oversee2.v. to delay; to obstruct; to hinder; to prevent; to thwart(a) impede(b) halt(c) inflict(d) bulk3.v. to grant a license to an individual or group; to grant the right to vote(a) pipe(b) spread(c) enlighten(d) franchise4.v. to demolish; to ruin; to destruct; to erase(a) diet(b) finalize(d) go along with5.v. to elevate; to lift; to excite; to arouse; to cause(a) harness(b) search(c) respond(d) raise答案：aadcd1.v. to recover(a) aompany(b) get over(c) envision(d) evict2.v. to go on a journey; to move; to go from one place to another(a) link(b) envision(c) travel(d) coach3.v. to support; to provide for; to finance; to assist; to encourage(a) wait(b) sustain(c) our4.v. to channel; to centralize(a) funnel(b) classify(c) note(d) divert5.v. to extend; to lengthen(a) break down(b) delegate(c) prolong(d) venture答案： bcbac1.abbr. pound; unit of weight in ancient Rome equaling approximately 12 ounces(a) attn.(b) lb(c) pd.(d) AOL2.abbr. manpower; personnel; human work force; human labor; staff(a) corp.(b) H.R.(c) R&D(d) HTML3.abbr. directed to a particular person (generally used when addressing a letter or message) or issue(a) attn.(b) PTO(c) C.T.O.(d) C.C.4.abbr. between noon and midnight; in the afternoon; after the hour of 12:00 noon(a) p.m.(b) C.C.(c) C.O.O.(d) Ltd.5.abbr. secondary email address; copy of a document, message, or email that is sent to a third party(a) G.D.P.(b) PR(c) i.e.(d) C.C.答案：bbaad1.adv. as a result; therefore(a) plain(b) entirely(c) consequently(d) paratively2.adv. evidently; obviously; allegedly; seemingly(a) regardless(b) adversely(c) apparently(d) surely3.adv. hardly; scarcely(a) consequently(b) anyway(c) barely(d) upwards4.adv. intentionally; purposefully; methodically(a) deliberately(b) anyway(c) apparently(d) fair5.adv. to a higher level; more than; higher than(a) unfortunately(b) yearly(c) upwards(d) close正确答案：cac。

托业阅读（词汇与语法）模拟试卷20(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 完成句子 2. 短文填空完成句子1．We are doing our utmost that all the data you have provided is recorded______.A．necessarilyB．subsequentlyC．rightlyD．accurately正确答案：D解析：词汇：副词1．这是一道词汇题，选项均为副词。

2．原文意思是“资料需要被正确地记录”，由此可见(D)accurately为正确选项。

知识模块：词汇与语法2．______CEO of the graphic company, Mr. Tucker has coordinated the activities of some 120 graphic designers in the application of animation to movies.A．AsB．Due toC．ButD．Therefore正确答案：A解析：语法：介词1．空格后接名词从句，(C)选项连词和(D)选项连接副词都不符合题意。

2．as作介词时表示“作为……”，因此(A)为正确选项。

知识模块：词汇与语法3．This document shows the impact of ______conditions on the likelihood of financial crises in developing countries.A．economicalB．economyC．economicD．economically正确答案：C解析：单词形态：形容词1．空格后接名词，那么空格内应填入一个形容词，因此(B)、(D)选项排除。

2．两个形容词中。

economical意为“经济的”，和时间、空间、钱等的效率方面搭配使用。

economic conditions意为“经济条件，经济状况”，因此(C)为正确选项。

托业阅读（词汇与语法）模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 完成句子 2. 短文填空完成句子1．Visitors to Wallace Castle are advised to call three days in advance to ______for the guided tour.A．recordB．approveC．expressD．register正确答案：D解析：词汇：动词1．通过“申请导游”可以看出，本题应选择(D)选项register。

2．register和介词for连用常在考题中出现，registerfor(申请……)。

知识模块：词汇与语法2．L&A Construction shipped the construction materials to Systech Corporation on May 20, fulfilling its contractual______three months early.A．obligationB．surplusC．indicationD．forecast正确答案：A解析：词汇：名词1．本题考查名词的选择。

2．空格处应填入一个被动形容词contractual修饰的名词，根据“提前三个月履行合同”的语义可知应选择(A)选项obligation。

知识模块：词汇与语法3．The human resources department will carefully select the trainers and______plan the activities that we offer for newiy hired employees.A．compatiblyB．meticulouslyC．consiaerablyD．enormously正确答案：B解析：词汇：副词1．这是一道词汇题，选项均为副词。

2．空格内应填入一个与动词plan相搭配的副词，meticulously意为“仔细地”，符合题意，因此(B)为正确选项。

托业考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1. What is the man doing?A. Booking a flightB. Ordering a mealC. Asking for directionsD. Making a reservation答案：A2. How much will the woman pay for the tickets?A. $10B. $20C. $30D. $40答案：B3. Where is the meeting room located?A. On the first floorB. On the second floorC. On the third floorD. On the fourth floor答案：C4. What time does the store close?A. At 5:00 PMB. At 6:00 PMC. At 7:00 PMD. At 8:00 PM答案：C5. What is the man's opinion about the project?A. He thinks it's too expensiveB. He thinks it's a good ideaC. He thinks it's too riskyD. He thinks it's too complicated答案：B6-20. [略]二、阅读（共30题，每题2分，共60分）21. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The importance of teamworkB. The benefits of a healthy dietC. The impact of technology on the workplaceD. The role of communication in business答案：D22. According to the passage, which of the following is a key factor in successful project management?A. Clear goalsB. Adequate fundingC. Experienced staffD. All of the above答案：D23. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A. To persuade readers to adopt a new dietB. To inform readers about the latest technologyC. To entertain readers with a humorous storyD. To educate readers on effective communication答案：D24. What can be inferred from the passage about the future of the company?A. It will expand its operationsB. It will face financial difficultiesC. It will merge with another companyD. It will remain stable答案：A25. What is the main difference between the two types of employees mentioned in the passage?A. Their work experienceB. Their communication skillsC. Their educational backgroundD. Their job titles答案：B26-30. [略]三、语法与词汇（共20题，每题1分，共20分）31. The company has been ________ for two years.A. openedB. openingC. been openedD. been opening答案：D32. She ________ her presentation to the board last week.A. gaveB. gave inC. gave offD. gave out答案：A33. The manager decided to ________ the meeting due to the lack of attendance.A. call offB. call inC. call upD. call for答案：A34. The new software will ________ our productivity.A. increaseB. decreaseC. maintainD. reduce答案：A35. The report ________ to the director yesterday.A. was submittedB. has been submittedC. will be submittedD. is submitted答案：A36-40. [略]四、写作（共1题，共20分）41. Write an email to your colleague, asking for help with a project. Make sure to include the details of the project, the deadline, and the reason why you need their assistance.[写作部分略]总分：100分。

托业模拟试题与答案近年来，随着全球化进程的加速以及各国之间的经济贸易合作的日益紧密，越来越多的人开始关注和参加英语语言测试，以证明自己的英语水平。

而其中一项重要的英语测试就是托业（TOEIC）。

托业考试是由美国教育测试服务公司（ETS）所创立的，主要用于评估非英语为母语的人士在商业环境中的英语交流能力。

在托业考试中，有一部分的内容是模拟试题，用于考察学生的听力和阅读技能。

本文将提供一套托业模拟试题与答案，供考生参考。

一、听力部分第一节：听力理解1. Which department is the speaker calling?(A) Sales (B) Marketing (C) Human Resources答案：(A) Sales2. What time is the meeting scheduled to start?(A) 10:30 (B) 11:00 (C) 11:30答案：(B) 11:00第二节：短文理解3. What is the main topic of the talk?(A) Global economy (B) Environmental issues (C) Technological advancements答案：(B) Environmental issues4. According to the speaker, what should companies prioritize?(A) Profits (B) Sustainability (C) Social responsibility答案：(C) Social responsibility二、阅读部分第一篇：商务文章In today's competitive business environment, effective communication is key to success. Good communication skills can enhance productivity, build strong relationships, and improve overall performance. Here are some tips to improve your business communication skills:1. Active Listening: Pay attention to the speaker and respond appropriately.2. Clarity: Use clear and concise language to convey your message.3. Body Language: Be aware of your non-verbal cues and maintain good posture.4. Feedback: Seek feedback from your colleagues and make necessary adjustments.答案：略第二篇：新闻报道According to a recent survey, the majority of employees are dissatisfied with their work-life balance. Many cited long working hours and high levels of stress as the main reasons for their dissatisfaction. To address this issue, companies are now offering flexible working hours and remote work options. It is hoped that these measures will help improve employee well-being and job satisfaction.答案：略三、写作部分作文题目：Describe a memorable business trip you have been on.答案：略通过以上的托业模拟试题与答案，我们可以看到托业考试的基本题型和内容。

托业阅读（词汇与语法）模拟试卷8(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 完成句子 2. 短文填空完成句子1．Before interviewing the candidates, we should send their resumes______to the head of the department.A．directlyB．exactlyC．closelyD．blandly正确答案：A解析：词汇：副词1．这是一道词汇题，选项均为副词。

2．和send sth to sb(把某物发给某人)语义上最贴切的副词是(A)选项directly，因此(A)为正确选项。

3．扩充词汇：report sth directly to sb把某物直接报告给某人ship sth directly to sb把某物直接船运给某人知识模块：词汇与语法2．______the severe damage caused by a flood, one of our local offices has been closed for repairs.A．Due toB．WhileC．In thatD．In case正确答案：A解析：语法：介词1．选项由介词和连词构成。

2．空格后的句子不是名词性从句，空格处需填写一个介词。

因此(A)介词due to是正确选项。

3．while，in that，in case是连词，因此后面要出现完整的句子。

知识模块：词汇与语法3．The launching ceremony of the new business magazine Business Weekly will be held at the newly______Paradise Hotel.A．renovateB．renovatedC．renovatingD．renovation正确答案：B解析：单词形态：分词作形容词1．空格内需填入一个形容词修饰后面的名词，(A)、(D)选项排除。

托业考试词汇语法模拟题及答案1.There has been a lot of _______ prejudice in American .A) realisticB) racialC) recycledD) rebellious2.He is an incurable idealist; it's unlike to help him come down to earth and be more _______.A) realisticB) racialC) recycledD) rebellious3. The relations between my mother and brother were getting worse as my brother grew older and more ______ .A) realisticB) racialC) recycledD) rebellious4. Ecological vehicles are made of materials that can be easily _______ once they are dumped.A) realisticB) racialC) recycledD) rebellious5.Tom goes to that pub every night to have a bottle of beer. He is a _______ customer.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious6.To keep health, we have to keep _______ hours.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious7.Friends might not be always trust-worthy, but dogs are; they have long been regarded as the most _______ company of human beings.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious8.Christmas is not just a _______ holiday now. People other than Christians also celebrate it.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious9.Although he is in financial difficulties, he is_______ to accept my offer of the loan of twenty thousand dollars.A) reliableB) regularC) reluctantD) religious10.After the mutiny, the captain of the merchant ship was left behind in some _______ island in the Pacific Ocean.A) residentialB) remoteC) riskyD) ridiculous11.The factory must be torn down because it is not allowed in _______ area.A) residentialB) remote。

2015上半年托业考试翻译模拟试题及答案-托业task 1在中国，笔、墨、纸、砚(ink slab)，就是人们所说的“文房四宝”，在中华文明的传承中起了重要作用。

文房四宝不仅有实用价值，它们本身也是供人观赏的艺术品，并逐步成为收藏品。

文房四宝品类繁多，丰富多彩，选材制作不断趋于完善、精美，历代都有名品、名匠产生，成为一种深厚的文化积淀。

在当今时代，使用笔、墨、纸、砚进行学习、写作的人越来越少了，但是，在中国的书法、绘画、收藏以及修身养性活动中，它们仍起着不可替代的作用。

参考答案:In China, “four treasures of the study”refers to “writing brush”, “ink stick”, “paper”and “ink slab”, playing an important role in passing on Chinese civilization. They not only have their value of practical use, but also become the works of art for appreciation and collection. There is a large variety of these four treasures. Selecting of materials and making process have become increasingly delicate and perfect. Each dynasty of Chinese history saw famous craftsmen appear and works produced, which is aprofound process of cultural accumulation.In contemporary times, “four treasures of the study”have been increasingly rarely used for study or writhing, but they are still playing an irreplaceable role in the field of Chinese calligraphy, painting, collection and in the activities of cultivating one's mind.task 2进入21世纪，世界形势继续发生深刻变化，多极化与经济全球化在曲折中深入发展，科技进步突飞猛进，人类社会前进的步伐加快，新情况、新矛盾层出不穷。

托业阅读（词汇与语法）模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 完成句子完成句子1．Ms. Morrison has made significant contributions to Systech Company throughout______15 year career.A．sheB．herC．hersD．herself正确答案：B解析：语法：物主代词1．本题考查形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别。

2．形容词性物主代词后应接名词，而名词性物主代词后不可接名词。

3．空格内应填入形容词性物主代词her，修饰名词。

因此(B)为正确选项。

知识模块：词汇与语法2．Blackwell Publishing, the online bookstore, yesterday said that it would ______the number of its employees by 10 percent.A．increasingB．to increaseC．increaseD．be increased正确答案：C解析：单词形态：时态构成1．本题考察宾语从句时态与主句时态搭配。

2．主句使用一般过去时，宾语从句应使用过去将来时。

3过去将来时时态形式为would+v原型。

因此(C)为正确选项。

知识模块：词汇与语法3．It will be necessary______all assembly line workers to have a basic understanding of statistics in quality control.A．toB．onC．forD．from正确答案：C解析：语汇：介词1．本题考查介词的选择。

2．不定式(to have)的形式主语(all assemblyline workers)前需要加介词for，因此(C)为正确选项。

知识模块：词汇与语法4．Heracles cranes are capable of lifting the______loads among its competitors.A．heavyB．heavilyC．heavierD．heaviest正确答案：D解析：语法：最高级1．本题考查单词的形态。