高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词
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【考点解读】一、基本用法形容词的基本用法如下表:副词的基本用法如下表:二、形容词和副词的比较等级形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级、比较级和最高级。
1.比较级和最高级的构成(1)规则形式①单音节以及少数以-ow(如narrow)结尾的双音节形容词或副词,在原级后加-er -est构成。
如:clever - cleverer - cleverest。
其他特殊变化见下表:②多音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级前加more most构成。
active - more active - most activehappily - more happily - most happily(2)不规则形式good/well - better - bestfar - farther/further - farthest/furthestbad /ill /badly - worse - worstold - older/elder -oldest/eldestmany/much - more - mostlittle - less - least2.基本用法(1)两者相比(甲=乙),用“as+原级+as”表示。
For cheerleaders their sport is just as serious as baxxxxseball or football.【温馨提示】在同等比较级中,若同时出现形容词修饰单数可数名词,其语序为:as+adj.+a+n.+as。
I have never had as boring a day as today.(2)两者相比(甲<乙),用“not as/so+原级+as”表示。
Unfortunately my wife isn’t so fond of them as I am.(3)两者相比(甲>乙),用“比较级+than”表示,(甲<乙)用“less+原级+than”表示。
语法填空专题训练——形容词、副词核心点:形容词修饰名词或代词。
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词、句子。
Eg. Thomas was such a careful boy that he seldom makes mistakes.Thomas did everything so carefully that he seldom makes mistakes.❖分类讲解一、形容词作表语(位于系动词之后);eg. The youngster immediately fell ________ (silence) as tears flew down from his big blue eyes.(silent)二、形容词定语(修饰名词)或补语(表性质状态);Eg.In a ________ (danger) part of the sea , they lost their way.(dangerous)三、副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子;Eg. 1.______________(fortunate), only two students can pass the final exam.(Unfortunately)2. Singles are flocking to the Internet________(main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time. (mainly)四、词性转换:根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,变换词性加前缀,通常改变意思,如like-dislike;polite-impolite; necessary-unnecessary加后缀,通常改变词性、不变意思,如important-importance; health-healthy;Eg.1. People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, knowledge is ________ (use). useful2.Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________ (interest) in the subject. interested3. Their ___________(happy) is based on money. happiness五、比较级最高级Eg.--- Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?--- Not at all. I can’t have a ________ (bad) one. (worse)【练习题】I. 用单词正确形式填空。
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1.How to protect the _______ ecosystem was among the top concerns.A.massive B.splendid C.delicate D.genuine2.The Emperor’s New Clothes is an ________ text. All of us are ________ about it. A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excitedC.excited; exciting D.exciting; excited3.As a carrier of culture, Jiaozi is ________of traditional Chinese cuisine culture.A.typical B.vital C.common D.special4.The President is really ________ of the good working environment that Chairman Helms has created on foreign policy issues.A.applied B.appropriate C.appealing D.appreciative 5.To make ends meet, you need to have a more ________ approach to the way you spend. A.distracted B.disciplined C.desperate D.depressed 6.There is little doubt, however, that things will improve in the not too ________future. A.distant B.distinct C.primitive D.previous7.His plans were too ________ to be put into operation.A.ethnic B.genuine C.delicate D.abstract8.The basketball match was so ________ that all the students were cheering for the players on the playground.A.thrilling B.designated C.pressured9.The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area. A.extra B.remote C.achievable10.This news sounded ________, and all of us were ________ by it.A.encouraging, encouraging B.encouraged, encouraging C.encouraging, encouraged D.encouraged, encouraged11.It was ________ impossible to think that we could finish the job in two months. A.immediately B.accurately C.vividly D.totally 12.Frankly speaking, I envy your ________ achievements.A.distinguishing B.distinguish C.distinguished D.distinguishment 13.Norman Bethune is one of ________ in China, but he wasn’t Chinese — he was Canadian. A.most famous heroes B.the most famous herosC.most famous heros D.the most famous heroes14.The pamphlet gives all the details on how to claim benefits for a(n)________spouse. A.surviving B.alive C.survival D.lively15.A new exhibition on _______ art is on from 10 am to 6 pm, Tuesday to Sunday. A.distinct B.abstract C.embarrassed D.worthy 16.Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are _______ to inform you...”A.delightful B.delighted C.delight D.to delight17.Your claim ought to succeed, in which case the damages will be________. A.contradictory B.substantial C.intense D.identical18.________ the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.A.Worrying about B.To worry aboutC.Worried about D.Worry about19.The room he is living in is small but contains ______furniture.A.too many B.many too C.too much D.much too 20.Sean is ________ because he got last place at yesterday’s competition.A.disappoint B.disappointing C.disappointment D.disappointed 21.Snakes are ________ animals while cats are ________ ones.A.warm-blooded; cold-blooded B.cold-blooded; hot-bloodedC.hot-blooded; warm-blooded D.cold-blooded; warm-blooded22.With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______. A.instantly B.intimately C.steadily D.literally 23.There was a __________ look on his face when he met with the difficult problems. A.confused B.confusing C.frightened D.frightening 24.—I’m very ________ with the dish I cooked. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm. It does have a ________ smell.A.pleasant; pleased B.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasant D.pleased; pleasant25.—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had _________ before.A.the better one B.a good one C.a better one D.the best one 26.He was late again, ______ made the teacher ______.A.which; annoying B.which; annoyedC.that; annoying D.that; annoyed27.Nowadays, companies are ________ interested to employ people who speak two or more European languages.A.vividly B.fortunately C.narrowly D.particularly 28.Since this school provides various optional courses, students will have a(n) ______ choice according to their interest.A.flexible B.dependent C.available D.reliable 29.He always has good ways ________ his classes ________.A.in making;interesting B.to make ;interestedC.to make ;interesting D.of making;interested30.Though ________ by gradual blindness, Alice was still ________ of writing compositions. A.was affected; able B.affected; capable C.was influenced; capableD.influenced; able31.I stay in __________ about the __________ question.A.confusing; confused B.confusing; confusingC.confused; confused D.confused; confusing32.She is ______ that her son won’t listen to any suggestions.A.annoying B.annoyed C.anoyed D.annoy33.A ________ teacher is very strict and will point out your mistakes directly so that you know clearly how to improve yourself.A.reserved B.vulnerable C.esteemed D.demanding 34.The farming methods have been ________ improved with the invention of the new machine. A.efficiently B.confusingly C.professionally D.intentionally 35.Studies show that if workers have short but frequent breaks they will actually become much more ________.A.precious B.unique C.productive D.complicated 36.Please say ______ whether you will be coming or not so that I can arrange everything in advance.A.extremely B.slightly C.incredibly D.definitely 37.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise. A.casual B.comfortable C.flexible D.regular38.The threat of malaria around the world saw a ________ reduction.A.substantial B.surrounding C.sincere D.swollen39.My schedule is ________ ---I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. A.tangled B.passive C.effective D.flexible 40.Because of the snow, the village was not ________ by car.A.acceptable B.accessible C.approachable D.available 41.These MBAs are undeniably expensive and ______ pose the question as to how much value and payback they can provide.A.essentially B.absolutely C.consistently D.consequently 42.It is very important to remain________in an emergency.A.calm B.still C.quiet D.silent43.More mistakes will be made if you are________because the pressure of the clock can become extremely intense and kill your productivity.A.rushed B.replaced C.rewarded D.restored44.She was, ____________, only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up. A.above all B.first of all C.after all D.at all 45.Gradually some of them get used to depending on their parents and lack the ability to solve problems _____.A.independently B.individually C.irrespectively D.dependently 46.The program is 90 minutes of_____ Indian folk dance, live music and storytelling. A.diplomatic B.heroic C.dynamic D.specific47.The fog is so heavy that the cars are ______ even at a distance of 10 meters.A.visible B.invisible C.vision D.visibility48.—I bought a digital camera in the store near our school yesterday.—Really? Why not buy one on the Internet? It’s_________.A.more expensive B.less expensive C.expensive D.the most expensive 49.Many ________ murder trials of the twentieth century have received extensive press notice and a few have been given saturation (饱和) news coverage.A.sensational B.sensitive C.sensible D.sensory50.The only reason why a man would sell his favorite items at a lower price would be ________ that he was for money.A.defensive B.deniable C.desperate D.depressed【参考答案】一、单项选择1.C【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
完整版)高考英语语法填空之形容词及副词专项练习1.The young lady was XXX when she went to work.2.Who is more likely to win the game。
Lily or Linda?3.Mary must have done something wrong because she is looking so guilty.4.There are no permanent displays in this museum。
and ns change all the time.5.Actually。
on second thoughts。
I don't think I want to go out tonight.6.We are living in an age where many things are done on computers.7.You've got to learn to handle the money I give you more XXX.8.Children XXX.XXX around doing nothing all day.10.XXX were cut from the film before it was shown.11.XXX well-furnished apartment.12.XXX embarrassed when she was told that she had entered the wrong room.13.I am bored with Mr。
Wang's boring talking。
I can't wait for it to end.14.I XXX.15.King was an inspiring XXX.16.This is an unexplained mystery of the natural world。
语法练习03-形容词和副词一、基础练习1. If I had___, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough2. These oranges taste___. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard___.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice4. I’d be___, if you could give me an early reply.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. helpful5. Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they have a (an)___price of $19 in the shopping center.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. ordinary6. Mr Smith bought a___purse for his wife.A. small black leatherB. black leather smallC. small leather blackD. black small leather7. — How was your job interview?—Oh, I couldn’t feel___. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.A. betterB. easierC. worseD. happier8. Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think_____?A. tastes bestB. smells mostC. sounds bestD. drinks mostly9. — Can Li Hua help me with my English?—I regret to tell you her English is_____yours.A. as good asB. no more thanC. no better thanD. as much as10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him_____for it.A. not so muchB. not so littleC. no moreD. no less11. -- When they came in, Mr Harris______like a baby.-- Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.A. fell asleepB. was sound asleepC. got asleepD. went to sleep12. This year they have produced___grain ___they did last year.A. as less;asB. as few;asC. less;thanD. fewer;than13. — Can I help you?—Well, I’m afraid the box is___heavy for you,but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too14. — How did you find your visit to the museum?—I thoroughly enjoy it. It was_____than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so far interestingD. a lot much interesting15. — Would you like some wine? —Yes, just___.A. littleB. very littleC. a littleD. little bit16. It takes a long time to go there by train;it’s __by road.A. quickB. the quickestC. much quickD. quicker17. If there were no examinations, we should have___at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time18. I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by such a(an)_____trick.A. ordinaryB. easyC. smartD. simple19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose___one as she didn’t want to spend toomuch money on it.A. the less expensiveB. less expensiveC. the least expensiveD. least expensive20. __box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a21. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was ___choice.A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better22. It was_____late to catch a bus after the party, there fore we called a taxi.A. too veryB.much tooC. too muchD. far23. Greenland, _____island in the world, covers even two million square kilometers.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest24. —Mum, I think I’m _____to get back to school.—Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough25. Dracula and Frankenstein are_____film characters.A. frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. frightenly26. When they heard the bad news, they all looked__at the master and felt quite__.A. sad;sadB. sadly;sadlyC. sad;sadlyD. sadly;sad27. The storm kept me_____all through the night.A. awakeB. awokeC. awakedD.awoken28. —— What do you think of the concert?——Oh, it was_____success.A. a veryB. quite a C .so D. really29. My_____brother is two years_____than I.A. older;olderB. elder;olderC. older;elderD. elder;elder30. I haven’t seen_____this since I collected stamps.A. as old a stamp asB. so an old stamp asC. stamp as old asD. as an old stamp as二、提高练习1. To plant the tree, we must dig _____.A. a three feet deep holeB. three-foot-deep a holeC. a hole three feet deepD. a three-feet-deep hole2. I think he is one of the best men you've ____ found.A, never B. already C. ever D. once3. ____ the boy’s grown! He is almost ___ his father.A. What, as tall asB. What, taller thanC. How, as tall asD. How, taller than4. I haven’t got ____ nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. much biggerD. many enough5. Henry knows little of physics _________ of chemistry.A. as well asB. no less thanC. and still moreD. and still less6. — The dish is delicious!—Well, at least it's ___ the one I cooked yesterday.A. as bad asB. no worse thanC. as well asD. no better than7. — Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?—Yes. You couldn't hope for ____ at this time of the year.A. a nice dayB. the nice dayC. a nicer dayD. the nicest day8. It makes Thomas no better, and it makes you ____A. bestB. goodC. wellD. worse9. With the help of the new equipment, our factories produced ___ VCD players in 2019 as the year before.A. as many as twiceB. twice more thanC. as twice manyD. twice as many10. I had invited 50 guests to the party, but actually twice ____ came.A. more thanB. as manyC. as muchD. less than11. — Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?—It was something ____ interesting.A. far lessB. more or lessC. much moreD. any further12. The population of many Alaskan cities has _____ doubled in the past five years.A. larger thanB. more thanC. as greatly asD. as much as13. — This is a good plac e for a picnic.—Yes, it couldn't be ____ .A. betterB. bestC. worstD. worse14. — How do you like your teacher of English?—Well, no one teaches _____ here.A. wellB. poorlyC. bestD. better15. In the poor parts of America's big cities there is a lot of crime, _____ .A. and much of it is seriousB. much of it is seriousC. and many more is seriousD. more of it is serious16. — Do you like cats?— Of course. They are ____ a kind of pet. They can do much good for their masters.A. better thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. no better than17. The newly-built theatre is ____ the old one.A. as twice big asB. twice more bigger thanC. twice the size ofD. twice so big as18. I'm afraid that your conclusion is ____ from correct.A. farB. freeC. differentD. short19. Thank you very much. It's ____ of you.A. kindestB. a most kindC. the most kindD. most kind20. Who ever is never _____ with the progress he has made will be a success.A. contentB. proudC. praisedD. enough21. My teacher has three brothers, all _____ than he. George, _____, is an officer.A. elder, the eldestB. old, the oldestC. elder, the old oneD. older, the eldest22. You shouldn't be too ___ about things you are not supposed to know.A. strangeB. amusingC. curiousD. conscious23. The new research team was led by the ____ engineer.A. mainB. majorC. chiefD. primary24. These T-shirts are usually $ 35 each but today they have a ___ price of $19 in the shopping centre.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. particular25. It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them_____.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. clearlyD. usually26. — Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop for a blouse?—Oh, she was very ____ about her clothes,A. specialB. particularC. especialD. unusual27. Football fans are _____ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at most28. It’s very _____ to let the old have seats on the bus.A. thoughtfulB. usefulC. carefulD. funny29. — Mr. Zhang, can I talk to you ____ about my composition?—Sure. How about Thursday afternoon?A. somewhereB. somehowC. sometimeD. sometimes30. The early train is ____ to leave at five in the morning.A. possibleB. dueC. probableD. sure31. He enjoys a cup of coffee sometimes, but ____ he drinks tea.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly32. It’s _____ necessary for people to know the importance of protect ing all the wildlife.A. veryB. ratherC. quiteD. too33. These plastic flowers look so ___ that many people think they are real.A. naturalB. similarC. splendidD. fresh34. — How can I get to the island?—You can' t get there ___ by swimming.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. less than35. Of the two pictures, the left one looks ______ at a distance.A. the betterB. the bestC. a little goodD. better36. If you wish to study hard, you must see films _____.A. more oftenB. oftenerC. less oftenD. fewer often37. — Let's take a walk before lunch. — Oh, I think it's _____ for walking.A. much too hotB. too much hotC. very much hotD. very much heat38. I bought a _____ table the day before yesterday.A. small round woodenB. small wooden roundC. round wooden smallD. round small wooden39. It was a wonder that _____ little food saved _____ many lives during the war.A. so, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such40. Nurses are required to look after _____.A. sick and woundB. sick and woundedC. the sick and woundD. the sick and wounded参考答案:3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.D15.C。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校语法专题十二形容词和副词形容词用来修饰名词,常放在名词前作定语,或者放在系动词后面作表语。
而副词则用来修饰形容词、动词、其他副词或者整个句子,其位置比较灵活。
高考经常考查形容词和副词的辨析,以及副词短语的辨析。
考点一形容词作定语的排列顺序几个并列的形容词作定语,其语序通常为:限定语(a,the,these)+数量形容词(two,three)+描绘性形容词(beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词(large,long,high)+新旧或年龄(old)+颜色(red)+国籍(Chinese)+材料(wool,steel)+目的或用途+名词。
an old brown woolen carpet 一件旧的棕色羊毛地毯考点二倍数表达法1.A is+倍数+比较级+than+B2.A is+倍数+as+原级+as+B3.A is+倍数+the+名词(size,length,height 等)+of+B4.A is+倍数+that+of+B5.A is+倍数+what 引导的名词性从句This building is three times higher than that one.This building is three times as high as that one.This building is three times the height of that one.这个建筑物是那个建筑物的三倍高。
The output of this year is 3 times that of 2012.=The output of this year is 3 times what it was in 2012.今年的产量是的三倍。
考点三形容词、副词的比较级1.“as+形容词+(a/an)+名词+as”表示同级比较,注意中间的形容词和名词并列时各自所在的位置。
It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。
专题五形容词和副词+比较等级重难点分析形容词和副词的比较等级是英语高考语法填空的常考点,命题形式一般是用所给词语的适当形式填空;若是需要填more, most或fewer, less, least时,可能也会不给出原级。
系动词后接形容词作表语和一些常用副词(seldom, even, enough, never, hardly)也是高考的热点之一。
一、形容词和副词在句中的作用1.形容词在句中通常作定语、表语和补语。
如:English is a useful language.英语是一门有用的语言。
(作定语)English is useful.英语很有用。
(作表语)I find English useful.我觉得英语很有用。
(作补语)2.副词在句中作做状语,修饰动词、形容词、另一副词、介词短语,或者整个句子。
如:He walked quickly in order to get there on time.他为了按时到达那里,走得很快。
(修饰动词walked)He walked very quickly.他走得很快。
Obviously, I believe we can win it. 显然,我相信我能够赢得胜利。
二、形容词和副词的比较等级1. 形容词副词的规则变化。
(1) 一般在词尾直接加er或est。
如:long—longer—longest。
(2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的,在词尾直接加r或st。
如:nice—nicer—nicest。
(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变为i,再加er或est。
如:heavy—heavier—heaviest。
(4) 以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读音节,双写末尾这个辅音字母,再加er或est。
如:big—bigger—biggest。
(5) 部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级,加most构成最高级。
如:slowly—more slowly—most slowly;beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful。
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1.Being an assistant director can be a ________ job in that it grants your the opportunity to not only learn how to shoot a movie but also meet some established actors and actresses occasionally.A.reassuring B.rewarding C.refreshing D.renewing2.I felt ________ by his interest in my new invention.A.encourage B.to encourageC.was encouraged D.encouraged3.Both my daughters phone me _____________, usually once a week.A.regularly B.slightly C.originally D.daily4.The population has reduced ______ because of the war.A.dramatically B.objectively C.urgently D.steadily5.The team are going to tour around the city to be cheered by their ______ supporters. A.upset B.enthusiastic C.mighty D.sufficient 6.Economic development is important but of ________ importance is taking care of the environment.A.fair B.equal C.proper D.reasonable 7.—Actually, you hurt Mary yesterday.— Sorry, I didn't mean to be so_________.A.abrupt B.ambitious C.awkward D.allergic8.With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have_____________developed over the years.A.steadily B.literally C.independently D.formally9.It was ________ impossible to think that we could finish the job in two months. A.immediately B.accurately C.vividly D.totally 10.Unfortunately I wasn't________ of the importance of learning English well when I was in high school.A.proud B.aware C.guilty D.worthy11.We welcome you to join us on a special tour which explores the ________ natural scenery in China.A.visible B.unique C.negative D.frightening 12.The blacks in the country want to be treated ________ in education and employment. A.extremely B.equally C.actually D.obviously 13.The earthquake happened at midnight, but ________, no one was hurt.A.fortunately B.hopefully C.frequently D.occasionally 14.Through a long period of professional training, he was well ______ for the job. A.worthwhile B.qualified C.challengeable D.limited15.This drama demonstrated vividly the possibility of combining ________ music withtraditional music.A.critical B.conventional C.contemporary D.consistent 16.The young man is so ________ that he can make different pictures with sand. A.common B.positive C.creative D.formal 17.Which part of the following sentences functions as Predicative(表语)?Gone are the days when women were looked down upon.A.Gone B. the days C. women D. looked down upon 18.Most writers know clearly that success rarely happens ________, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection. A.permanently B.literally C.overnight D.surprisingly 19.Last night I went to see a film with Lily. It was ________ amusing that we were laughing all the time.A.such B.too C.very D.so20.Many kids get ________ to surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in study. A.frightened B.addicted C.confused D.curious21.It is also better to eat a ________ amount of food each time ________ to eat a lot in one meal, and then a little in the next.A.large...than B.small... rather C.great... / D.modest...rather than22.The speech was so________ that they were all ________.A.inspiring; exciting B.inspired; excitedC.inspired; exciting D.inspiring; excited23.The Old Town of Lijiang is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. A.popular B.famous C.special D.for24.He has displayed ________ courage in his efforts to reform the party.A.intense B.vivid C.remarkable D.accurate25.I didn’t feel ________ at all when ________ myself at the beginning of this school year. A.confident, introducing B.confidently, introducing C.confident, introduced D.confidently, introduced26.Though ________ by gradual blindness, Alice was still ________ of writing compositions. A.was affected; able B.affected; capable C.was influenced; capableD.influenced; able27.Friendship does not ______ involve a sharing of activities, it is a sharing of a self on the personal level.A.merely B.rarely C.gently D.closely 28.Because we are _________ about ourselves, we will overcome any difficulty in our studies. A.curious B.sharp C.specific D.confident 29.Emperor Xuanzong was _______ with LiBai, one of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty.A.temporary B.contemporary C.convenient D.typical30.These data have been collected from ________countries, so we can use them safely.. A.vary B.variety C.various D.variation 31.People who are not vaccinated are more ______ to be infected by COVID-19. A.possible B.probable C.potential D.likely32.They stared at me, their ________ faces giving no clue as to what they would say next. A.dizzy B.funny C.mild D.blank33.The book which is ________ 100 yuan is not worth ________, I think.A.cost; buying B.worth; to be bought C.worth; buying D.paid; buying 34.My friend Martin is very sick with a strange fever; ________, he can neither eat nor sleep. A.as a result B.after all C.however D.otherwise 35.Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A.sensible B.sensitive C.suitable D.acceptable 36.In the exam, the ________ you are, the _______ mistakes you will make.A.careful; little B.more careful; fewest C.more careful; fewer D.more careful; less 37.Be _________ and joyful, for your mental health is equal to your physical health. A.positive B.flat C.global D.narrow 38.Stop ________ your job so often, as a ________ stone gathers no moss.A.to change; rolled B.to change; rolling C.changing; rolling D.changing; rolled 39.Then they were asked to write their names on their ________ balloons carefully so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out.A.respected B.respectable C.respectful D.respective 40.After I read the letter from my mother last night, I began to feel more and more ________. A.homeless B.homeful C.at home D.homesick41.It will be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. 以上句子中黑体加粗的是 ______ A.名词短语B.形容词短语C.介词短语D.副词短语42.Mark has many friends online, but he still feels lonely and ________ from others. A.deadly B.isolated C.dissatisfied D.positive 43.The storm was thought to be ________ for four deaths.A.response B.responsible C.responsibility D.respond 44.Mary used to be shy, but is ________ getting active in group work and is now willing to express herself.A.frequently B.merely C.gradually D.normally 45.The task won’t be so _________ if you break it down into small, easy-to-accomplish steps. A.optimistic B.outstanding C.overall D.overwhelming 46.So ______ that all the wounded ought to be sent to hospital without any hesitation. A.serious injured they are B.seriously injured they areC.serious injured are they D.seriously injured are they47.Her performance is very ________, which brings us much pleasure.A.entertained B.entertainment C.entertaining D.to entertain48.The ________ murder is still under ________.A.attempt, investigating B.attempted, investigating C.attempted, investigation D.attempting, investigation49.These MBAs are undeniably expensive and ______ pose the question as to how much value and payback they can provide.A.essentially B.absolutely C.consistently D.consequently 50.The boss has ________in solving such a problem.A.many experiences B.many experiencedC.much experienced D.much experience【参考答案】一、单项选择1.B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。
高考英语语法专题训练形容词副词一、单项选择1.Let's set some________ goals first,which is the first step to self-improvement. A.achievable B.capable C.valuable D.comfortable 2.—I’m very ________ with the dish I cooked. It looks nice and smells delicious.—Mm. It does have a ________ smell.A.pleasant; pleased B.pleased; pleasedC.pleasant; pleasant D.pleased; pleasant3.—I would like you to help me tomorrow.—Can you be more ______?A.specific B.particular C.tender D.regular4.One should accomplish tasks ______ instead of always turning to others for help. A.skillfully B.actively C.independently D.voluntarily 5.She found it difficult to do the work.句子的宾语补足语是________A.She B.found C.it D.difficult 6.Although you are a lawful U.S. ________ resident with a green card, you still need to renew the card every ten years.A.temporary B.permanent C.native D.instant 7.Judging from his ________ expression, the student is confused about the confusing problem. A.confusing B.confusion C.confuse D.confused8.By ________ agreement, the famous influencer pretends to be a customer, tasting food in this restaurant and posting her comments online, while the restaurant offers her the food for free and a possible bonus later.A.identical B.widespread C.contrary D.mutual9.—Do you still remember the accident?—Yes, actually. I have experienced nothing ________.A.but frightened B.except frightening C.more frightening D.more frightened 10.Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky, ________? A.though B.also C.either D.too11.As to where to work and what job to take, you need to be________since there are not many chances now for job-seekers.A.mature B.gradual C.innovative D.flexible12.It is because of our hard work that our band is ________ of performing the new songs in such a short time.A.strategic B.energized C.capable13.Try to keep a________ between work and relaxation.A.health B.balance C.fit D.balanced14.The volunteers quit their jobs in the big city and taught in the ________ mountain area. A.extra B.remote C.achievable15.We are really ________ of your help, so please accept our invitation.A.thoughtful B.considerate C.confident D.appreciative 16.Last night I went to see a film with Lily. It was ________ amusing that we were laughing all the time.A.such B.too C.very D.so17.He is ________ a football player and from now on there is not only football in hislife________.A.not any longer; no more B.no longer; any moreC.no longer; no more D.no more; no longer18.He was not ________ with his grade in the exam and thought he could have done better. A.anxious B.confident C.curious D.content 19.People seek wealth to make themselves happy, which________ blocks are pursuit of happiness very often.A.literally B.on earth C.without doubt D.ironically20.By accepting lower prices, organisers can sell tickets that would________ go unsold. A.however B.instead C.therefore D.otherwise 21.They made efforts to provide timely and ________ weather forecasts during the Olympic Games.A.eager B.accurate C.skeptical D.guilty22.We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn't be reading Ideal Home. A.Therefore B.Instead C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile 23.Most authorities agree that play is an ________ part of a child's development. A.essential B.urgent C.entertaining D.mighty24.The sound we heard last night was so________.A.frighten B.frightened C.to be frightened D.frightening25.A ________ dressing at first meeting will make a good impression on others.A.decent B.damp C.startled D.sophisticated 26.She was, ____________, only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up. A.above all B.first of all C.after all D.at all27.After her nearly three-year detention (拘留) in Canada, Meng Wanzhou, a ________ woman, finally returned home and reunited with her family.A.tough-minded B.simple-hearted C.bad-tempered D.ill-mannered 28.Children are more likely to be affected by _______ smoking.A.minor B.passive C.mental D.fictional 29.Everyone of us is a(n) ______ being in this world, not to be replaced by any other person. A.particular B.specific C.unique D.especial 30.——Did you enjoy yourself at the party?——Yes. I’ve never been to _________ one before.A.an exciting B.a more exciting C.the more exiting D.the most exciting 31.After I read the letter from my mother last night, I began to feel more and more ________.A.homeless B.homeful C.at home D.homesick 32.What the witness said in court was ________with the statement he made to the police. A.coherent B.competent C.complex D.consistent33.______ I slid into the bed and soon fell asleep.A.Exhausting B.Being exhausted C.Exhausted D.Exhaustedly 34.The Changjiang River is more than six thousand kilometers _________.A.high B.long C.strong D.small35.He told me about the________ news in a________ voice.A.amazing; surprising B.amazed; surprisingC.amazing; surprised D.amazed; surprised36.I am really ____________with her but it's so strange that I can't remember her name now. A.familiar B.similar C.known D.alike37.They thought well of the show, but I thought it was a pretty ________ performance. A.general B.ordinary C.common D.formal38.I’d recognize your handwriting anywhere----it’s _________A.frightened B.addicted C.equal D.unique39.My schedule is ________ ---I could arrange to meet with you any day next week. A.tangled B.passive C.effective D.flexible 40.Lincoln, former president of the United States, is a conspicuous example of a poor boy who succeeded.A.ridiculous B.obstinate C.permanent D.manifest41.His language is ________ and amusing, which gives the readers a detailed description of the country lifestyle in Britain.A.difficult B.original C.vivid D.local42.Many ________ murder trials of the twentieth century have received extensive press notice and a few have been given saturation (饱和) news coverage.A.sensational B.sensitive C.sensible D.sensory 43.Nobody knows ________ how many people are still living in the camp.A.sufficiently B.precisely C.immediately D.exceptionally 44.________ with high-status and well-paid jobs comes far more pressure than assumed. A.Gradually B.Typically C.Approximately D.Occasionally 45.Some endangered species are disappearing from the countryside at a/an ________ speed. A.essential B.alarming C.ethical D.diligent46.It’s really dangerous to work on the roof. ________, you should take care of yourself. A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Yet47.Hearing the news, he ran out of the room in a hurry, ________ the door ________.A.to leave; opening B.left; opened C.leaving; opened D.leaving; open 48.Although I was embarrassed, his words made me a lot more________.A.relaxing B.being relaxed C.relaxed D.to relax49.My parents are very ________ to allow me to go swimming.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.probably50.Be _________ and joyful, for your mental health is equal to your physical health. A.positive B.flat C.global D.narrow【参考答案】一、单项选择1.A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。