广西南宁市2015高考英语 完形填空 阅读理解课外练习(6)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:100.50 KB
- 文档页数:4
南宁市2015高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习(2)答案【2015高考复习】阅读理解A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism,a twentieth century disease,affects people from different ages.They surf the Net,use emails and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the computer,and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop,and it affects their lives.Ten years ago,no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework,so this addiction influences their grades and success at school.Because they can find everything on the websites,they hang out there.Moreover,this addiction to websites influences their social life. They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important than their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.Because of the change in their behavior,they begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer,they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.【语篇解读】网瘾在全球迅速蔓延,成为世纪通病,影响着不同年龄的人群。
南宁市2015高考英语四月阅读理解和完形填空自练(5)答案【2015高考复习】阅读理解For many people,volunteering is a way of life.Holidays are the time of the year that more people are in a giving mood.Homeless shelters,children’s hospitals,and nursing homes are excellent places to give of on e’s time.Volunteering in Homeless SheltersThere is a homeless directory online that anyone can easily access to find the closest homeless shelter to their home.According to the homeless shelter directory,currently there are 3,233 shelters in the US,so it is not difficult to find a shelter.Helping to serve food,picking up donations of food,preparing meals,and cleaning up are things that one can do to help at a homeless shelter. Volunteering in Children’s HospitalsEvery child needs comfort and joy,especially during the holiday seasons.By visiting sick children in hospitals,an individual provides helping hands by supplementing the services usually done by the hospital staff.Personalizing the hospital experience adds to the comfort and happiness of the children and their families.Volunteers provide help,and positive interactions (相互交流) which enhance the patient’s quality of care.Help is needed almost everywhere in a hospital;from the lobby,parking lot,cafeteria,to admitting,helping with the gift cart,and even reading to children in the waiting rooms or their hospital rooms.Volunteering in Nursing HomesAccording to the National Center for Health Statistics,“Over 50% of those living in nursing homes do not have close relatives and 46% have no living children.” Life in a nursing home is lonely,confusing,and frightening for many residents.Volunteering at a nursing home is a great opportunity to make a difference in someone else’s life.Playing cards,sitting with and talking to a resident,taking a walk,or sharing a meal makes a huge difference,especially when they have no other sole on earth to visit them.The three examples above are only a small fraction of institutions in which volunteers are needed.Giving of oneself,especially during the holidays blesses and cheers others.【语篇解读】本文介绍了人们在假期中可以选择去做志愿活动的三个地方。
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习(6)及答案(A)One afternoon in January in 1998, Susan Sharp, 43, and her 8-year-old son David, were walking across an icy square, when Susan's cane(手杖) slipped on the ice. Her face 1 first into the mud. David 2 her mother's side, “Are you all right, Mom” 3 , Susan pulled herself up, “I'm okay, Honey,” she said.Susan was falling more 4 since she had trouble walking. Every inch of ice was a 5 danger for her. “I wish I could do something,” the boy thought. David, too, was having 6 of his own. The boy had a speech problem, so at school he talked 7 .One day, David's teacher announced a 8 homework. "Each of you is going to come up with an 9 ," she said. This was for "INVENT AMERICA", a national competition to encourage creativity in children.An idea 10 David one evening. If only his mot her's cane didn't slip on the ice. “What if I 11 your cane to a nail coming out of the bottom” he asked his mother.“ 12 the sharp end would scratch(划破) floors,” Susan said.“No, Mom, I 13 make it like a ball-point pen. You take your hand off the button and the 14 returns back up.” Hours later the cane was finished. David and his father 15 as Susan used it to walk 50 feet about the 16 . Happily Susan cried out, “It 17 !”In July 1999, David was 18 national winner for the "INVENT AMERICA". David began to make public appearance. Thus he was forced to communicate 19 .Today, David is nearly free of his speech problem, and his 20 is becoming well accepted.1. A. fell B. touched C. lay D. dropped2. A. stood by B. rushed to C. looked at D. ran around3. A. Firmly B. Easily C. Quickly D. Shakily4. A. slowly B. frequently C. freely D. heavily5. A. hiding B. certainly C. possible D. waiting6. A. method B. disease C. trouble D. hope7. A. few B. little C. much D. more8. A. useful B. strange C. common D. special9. A. appearance B. invention C. experience D. experiment10. A. reminded B. encouraged C. occurred D. hit11. A. fastened B. stuck C. fixed D. tied12. A. So B. And C. For D. But13. A. might B. would C. did D. need14. A. pen B. hand C. cane D. nail15. A. watched B. supported C. noticed D. helped16. A. street B. ice C. yard D. square17. A. works B. operates C. succeeds D. helps18. A. declared B. received C. won D. praised19. A. more slowly B. more carefully C. more clearly D. faster20. A. cane B. mother C. speech D. story【参考答案】ABDBC CBDBD CDBDA BAACC【河北省唐山市2014高考英语一模试题】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习(4)及答案完形填空Perhaps you’ve attended some parties. But like New York,where a party or dinner often __1__ business with pleasure, a Washington party is a __2__ part of the business of politics, the business of making __3_ connections.Some Washington parties have a __4__ aura (气氛) about them, depending on who gives them and who is there, but most parties are open-house __5__ in fact, with the hosts not knowing most of the __6__ who are there.I went to a few of these parties __7__ I wanted to see the inside of some of the Washington mansions (公馆) I had __8__ so much about. Almost every time during the evening some man would come close to talk with me __9__, we didn’t know each other at all. Such a __10__ exchange clearly proves “a gathering of friends” __11__ Washington party standards. You don’t even need an __12__ to attend many Washington parties. You just have to know about them. No Washington hostess would __13__ her servants to ask you who you were. Most of the bigger parties, those with 300 or 400 guests, _14__ to impress somebody, and Washingtonians __15_.Most members of the Congress ,for example, _16__ middle-class backgrounds in smaller communities _17__ the country. They are dazzled (眼花缭乱的) by _18__. They are dazzled by big names. They are ready to help Washington __19__ hostesses. They go along with them because they are good friends or they don’t notice that they __20__ or they don’t care if they are.1. A. follows B. connects C. mixes D. goes2. A. daily B. necessary C. chief D. cheap3. A. still B. cruel C. mental D. important4. A. social B. nervous C. terrible D. simple5. A. events B. affairs C. conferences D. games6. A. guests B. customers C. guards D. guides7. A. so that B. in order that C. as if D. because8. A. found B. noticed C. heard D. wrote9. A. since B. though C. when D. whether10. A. common B. strict C. public D. special11. A. including B. comparing with C. according to D. depending on12. A. invitation B. envelope C. instrument D. acceptance13. A. refuse B. allow C. agree D. warn14. A. are given B. give C. are supplied D. supply15. A. easily forget B. hardly remember C. easily impress D. are easily impressed16. A. hear from B. write to C. come from D. call out17. A. over B. below C. between D. across18. A. money B. equal C. freedom D. discussion19. A. strange B. famous C. poor D. stupid20. A. are using B. are being used C. are obeying D. are being obeyed【广西省南宁市2014高考英语模拟试题】完型填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
南宁市高考英语专题复习阅读理解(及答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Cassandra Feeley finds it hard to manage on her husband's income. So this year she did something more than a hobby. She planted vegetables in her yard. For her first garden, Ms. Feeley has put in 15 tomato plants, and five rows of a variety of vegetables. The family's old farm house has become a chicken house, its residents arriving next month. Last year, Ms. Rita Gartin kept a small garden. This year she has made it much larger because, she said, "The cost of everything is going up and I was looking to lose a few pounds too; so it's a win-win situation all around."They are among the growing number of Americans who, driven by higher living costs and a falling economy, have taken up vegetable gardening for the first time. Others have increased the size of their existing gardens. Seed companies and garden shops say that not since the 1970s has there been such an increase in interest in growing food at home. Now many gardens across the country have been sold out for several months. In Austin, Tex, some of the gardens have a three-year waiting list.George C Ball Jr. owner of a company, said sales of vegetable seeds and plants are up by 40%, over last year, double the average growth of last five years. Mr. Ball argues that some of the reasons have been building for the last few years. The big one is striking rise in the cost on food like bread and milk, together with the increases in the price of fruit and vegetables. Food prices have increase of higher oil price. People are driving less, taking fewer vacations, so there is more time to garden.(1)What does the word "residents" in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. chickensB. tomatoesC. gardensD. people(2)Why is vegetable gardening becoming increasingly popular?A. More Americans are doing it for fun.B. The price of oil is lower than before.C. There's a growing need for fruits.D. The cost of living is on the rise.(3)Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. Family Food PlanningB. Banking on GardeningC. A Belt-tightening MoveD. Gardening as a Hobby【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,越来越多的美国人在自家花园里种菜,分析出现这一现象的原因是由于生活成本的上升和经济的下降,人们不得不自己种菜以降低生活成本。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校南宁市2015高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习(6)答案阅读理解【2014·山东济宁模拟】An alcohol breath test (ABT) is often used by the police to find out whether a person is drunk while driving.In the United States,the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08% for people aged 21 years or older,while people under 21 are not allowed to drive a car with any level of alcohol in their body.A “positive” test result,a result over the legal limit,allows the police to arrest the driver.However,many people who tested positive on the test have claimed that they only drank a“nonalcoholic” energy drink.Can o ne of these energy drinks really cause someone to test positive on an ABT?Researchers in Missouri set up an experiment to find out.First,the amount of alcohol in 27 different popular energy drinks was measured.All but one had an alcohol level greater than 0.005%.In nine of the 27 drinks,the alcohol level was at least 0.096%.The scientists then investigated the possibility that these small levels of alcohol could be discovered by an ABT.They asked test subjects to drink a full can or bottle of an energy drink and then gave each subject an ABT one minute and 15 minutes after the drink was finished.For 11 of the 27 energy drinks,the ABT did find the presence of alcohol if the test was given within one minute after the drink was taken.However,alcohol could not be discovered for any of the drinks if the test was given 15 minutes after the drink was consumed.This shows that when the test is taken plays an important role in the test result.The sooner the test is conducted after the consumption of these drinks,the more likely a positive alcohol reading will be obtained.1.What is the legal alcohol level for a 20yearold driver in the US? A.0.000%. B.0.005%.C.0.080%. D.0.096%.2.What is the purpose of the Missouri experiment?A.To introduce a new method of calculating blood alcohol levels. B.To discover the relation between energy drinks and ABT test results. C.To warn people of the dangers of drinking energy drinks.D.To change the current legal alcohol limit for drivers in the United States.3.The underlined wor d “subjects” in Paragraph 2 refers to________. A.the things that are being discussedB.areas of knowledge studied in schoolC.the participants in an experimentD.the people who belong to a country4.Which of the following affects the ABT test result most for energy drink consumers?A.The age of the person who takes the test.B.The place where the test is given.C.The equipment that the test uses.D.The time when the test is taken.5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.A driver whose blood alcohol level is found to be 0.1% will be arrested. B.No energy drinks really cause anyone to test positive on an ABT. C.Few popular energy drinks contain alcohol in them.D.Those taking an ABT 15 minutes after drinking alcohol cannot be found out.语篇解读本文是一篇科研报告。
高中英语真题:2015高考英语四月阅读理解和完形填空自练(6)答案【2015高考复习】阅读理解Eight days for just ¥12,000Departure time:May,October 2012Includes:● Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples● Return airport to hotel transport● Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3star Hotel Nice● Breakfast● The service of guides● Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most w onderful corners—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful s mall quiet place.The ancient Romans called the city “happy la nd” with attractive coastline,colorful towns,splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea.Your best c hoice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agat a,setting on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento,or the more lively and wellknown international resort town of S orrento,with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples. Breathtaking scenery,famous sights and European restaurants everywhere.From t he mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii,and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful reso rts (度假胜地) of Positano,Sorrento and Ravello,the area is a feast for the eyes!Join us,and you won’t be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hote l Nice.A single room,another ¥2,000.A group of ten college students,¥10,000 for each.Like to know more?Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd.on:0845 226 7788(All calls charge at local rates).【语篇解读】优美的海岸,缤纷的城镇,绚烂的风景,温暖的海水……神奇的意大利之旅将带给你难忘的享受、永恒的记忆。
南宁市2015高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习(7)答案阅读理解【2014·南昌市高三第三次模拟测试】Millions of people are using cell phones today.In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one.In many countries,cell phones are very popular with young people.They find that the phones are more than a means of communication—having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones.In England,there has been a serious debate about this issue.Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas.They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other hand,why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones?Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning equipment.In one case,a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss.H e couldn’t remember even simple tasks.He would often forget the name of his own son.This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day,every day of his working week,for a couple of years.His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use,but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree.What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful?The answer is radiation.High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones.Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation.But they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues,it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less e your regular phone if you want to talk for a long e your mobile phone only when you really need it.Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient,especially in emergencies.In the future,mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health.So for now,it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often.1.People buy cell phones for the following reasons except that________.A.they’re popular B.they’re convenientC.they’re useful D.they’re cheap2.The word “detected” in Paragraph 3 could be best replaced by________.A.discovered B.removedC.cured D.caused3.The salesman retired young because________.A.he disliked using mobile phonesB.he couldn’t remember simple tasksC.he was tired of talking on his mobile phoneD.his employer’s doctor persuaded him to4.On the safety issue of mobile phones,the manufacturing companies________.A.deny the existence of mobile phone radiationB.develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationC.hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry aboutD.try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health5.The wri ter’s purpose of writing this article is to advise people________.A.to buy mobile phonesB.to use mobile phones less oftenC.to update regular phonesD.to stop using mobile phones语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。
南宁市2015高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习(10)答案阅读理解(2014·枣庄高三模拟)Microsoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent,stating that 13 is an appropriate age for a child’s first cell phone.The 57-year-old,father-of-three,revealed on The Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their 13th birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.“We’ve chosen in our family that it’s 13 where you get a phone,” the selfmade billionaire explained.He said as a result his children often return home from school complaining,“All the other kids have one.I’m the only one without one.It’s so embarrassing.”Asked if he keeps passwords to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts,Mr Gates said that he doesn’t for Jenn ifer,16,who he describes as “independent”.He admitted that monitoring online activity is “a very tricky issue for parents now”.Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates,who live in Lake Medina,have said they want to give their children as normal an upbringing as possible.It was previously reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores and are given a modest amount of pocket money.And in 2010 Mr Gates said that he intends to give most of his $61 billion fortune away rather than h and it down.“That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society,” he said.Also during the Today interview with host Matt Lauer,Mr Gates,who stepped down from Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on philanthropy,said that helping others gives him the same excitement as creating software.“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting,” he explained. 1.Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone________.A.until they reach the age of 13B.if they don’t really need oneC.unless they do some houseworkD.before they become independent2.Which of the following is true about Bill Gates’ children?A.All his children now have cell phones.B.Phoebe has her own cell phone.C.They are not given any pocket money.D.Jennifer can use the Internet freely.3.What does the underlined word “That” refer to in the text?A.Being a parent as a billionaire.B.Handing all his money down to his children.C.Allowing his children to have their phones.D.Giving away all his money to good causes.4.What can we learn about Bill Gates from the text?A.He is a warm-hearted father to his children.B.He has created a lot of software since 2008.C.He now devotes himself to helping othersD.He cares more about money than anything else.5.What is the text mainly about?A.How Bill Gates made himself a billionaire.B.How Bill Gates deals with his money.C.How Bill Gates managed his business.D.How Bill Gates brings up his children.语篇解读本文为一篇说明文。
2015高考英语完形填空及阅读理解回顾练习(10)及答案完形填空(A)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Lately, I’ve been talking about success with design students both at the school where I teach and at other programs that I visit. When I ask, “What is success?” The fir st response is, invariably(总是), “Getting a(n) 1 and making money.” It 2 some searching to arrive at a richer answer.3 , getting paid is a baseline for success in any field. Putting this criterion on the table is a(n)4 step.When I ask design students to talk about what makes design different from the fine 5 , they gravitate towards(被吸引到) the role of the client. Designers serve clients, or so the logic goes, 6 artists serve themselves.Although it is true that designers generally rely on clients, pleasing them is not the 7 purpose of our work. What designers share with our clients is the 8 . Our clients wouldn’t need us at all if we weren’t helping them 9 that public. The public may never know who designed the coffee cup t hey’re holding, the magazine they’re reading or the sign that’s 10 them where to go. But they’re seeing it, and some of them might, at some level, have their 11 enlivened(使有生气), simplified or otherwise improved by it. One way to think about success is asking whether your work gets 12 or used, and if so, whether using it improves people’s lives.Designers have many ways to 13 to their profession and to see and be seen in the design world. One is entering competitions and 14 work to annuals and exhibitions. Another is 15 the design community—going to events, lectures and conferences, and helping to organize them, too. Yet another involves 16 and writing. Blogs and online journals like this one enable any designer to have a voice and share ideas.Success is 17 going to work every day and getting paid. Success means finding personal satisfaction 18 your work and loving what you do. And it means engaging with a(n) 19 world: a world of clients and employers, but also of readers, users and other designers. It is those things that make us 20 .1、A、family B、interview C、job D、award2、A、involves B、raises C、acquires D、takes3、A、Again B、Indeed C、Well D、Often4、A、single B、unusual C、necessary D、extra5、A、ideas B、clothes C、collections D、arts6、A、while B、and C、it D、because7、A、final B、double C、original D、correct8、A、concept B、public C、pattern D、usage9、A、believe B、agree C、realize D、reach10、A、discussing B、showing C、equipping D、featuring11、A、spirits B、offices C、lives D、houses12、A、seen B、paid C、asked D、talked13、A、expect B、design C、contribute D、compare14、A、exchanging B、negotiating C、assigning D、presenting15、A、passing through B、participating inC、running off D、searching for16、A、reading B、listening C、speaking D、signing17、A、rather than B、other than C、more than D、less than18、A、in B、at C、of D、to19、A、natural B、social C、inside D、modern20、A、happy B、excited C、free D、rich【参考答案】CDBCD AABDB CACDB ACABD【山东省菏泽市2014高考英语一模试题】BWhen I was a small boy my family was very poor. My father always used his savings to 21 my mother to visit her parents who lived far away. There was just my younger brother and myself in the house. One evening Dad came home from 22 and there was no food in the house, not 23 a piece of bread. Although we were 24 , my brother and I went to bed without eating anything.My father had no money, but I knew from the 25 on his face that he could not let us have an empty stomach. He 26 the house and about two hours later returned and quickly 27 us up. He had in his hand two small potato pies, which he gave us to eat. I don't know where he got the 28 but somehow he 29 to get us something to eat.My father had not eaten and had worked all day 30 he sat there with great satisfaction watching us eat. This has 31 stayed in my mind and left more of an impression than any amount of 32 he may ever have given me.At that moment, I felt happy knowing that he was there and would not let us 33 .I guess the 34 I am trying to make is that in difficult times it is 35 not to show weakness but strength and character. If a 36 is the cement (粘合剂) that holds a family together, then the father is 37 that strengthens that cement.It is his values and 38 and memories that have carried me forward and helped me to 39 my own problems in life. In my own 40 I have learned that it is the valuable time you spend with your children and the values you give to them that will remain with them always.21. A. force B. encourage C. send D. teach22. A. hospital B. work C. school D. shop23. A. quite B. just C. only D. even24. A. nervous B. hungry C. sleepy D. busy25. A. worry B. pleasure C. disappointment D. surprise26. A. cleaned B. observed C. left D. searched27. A. brought B. put C. called D. woke28. A. chance B. food C. support D. recipe29. A. managed B. decided C. agreed D. waited30. A. so B. or C. but D. and31. A. normally B. always C. shortly D. softly32. A. cost B. time C. salary D. money33. A. suffer B. know C. leave D. cry34. A. decision B. promise C. point D. apology35. A. strange B. important C. difficult D. common36. A. father B. brother C. sister D. mother37. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing38. A. words B. records C. actions D. failures39. A. work out B. carry out C. run into D. look into40. A. opinion B. home C. order D. turn【参考答案】21—25 CBDBA 26—30 CDBAC 31—35 BDACB 36—40 DACAD第1模块完形填空模块导读(4)探究点三前制性、后制性和语篇性的设空完形填空答案有的由已读过的上文决定,有的由未读过的下文决定,还有的要综合上下文而定,这三种设空方法分别称为前制性设空、后制性设空和语篇性设空。
南宁市2015高考英语四月完形填空、阅读理解课外练习(6)答案阅读理解【2014·山东济宁模拟】An alcohol breath test (ABT) is often used by the police to find out whether a person is drunk while driving.In the United States,the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08% for people aged 21 years or older,while people under 21 are not allowed to drive a car with any level of alcohol in their body.A “positive” test result,a result over the legal limit,allows the police to arrest the driver.However,many people who tested positive on the test have claimed that t hey only drank a “nonalcoholic” energy drink.Can one of these energy drinks really cause someone to test positive on an ABT?Researchers in Missouri set up an experiment to find out.First,the amount of alcohol in 27 different popular energy drinks was measured.All but one had an alcohol level greater than 0.005%.In nine of the 27 drinks,the alcohol level was at least 0.096%.The scientists then investigated the possibility that these small levels of alcohol could be discovered by an ABT.They asked test subjects to drink a full can or bottle of an energy drink and then gave each subject an ABT one minute and 15 minutes after the drink was finished.For 11 of the 27 energy drinks,the ABT did find the presence of alcohol if the test was given within one minute after the drink was taken.However,alcohol could not be discovered for any of the drinks if the test was given 15 minutes after the drink was consumed.This shows that when the test is taken plays an important role in the test result.The sooner the test is conducted after the consumption of these drinks,the more likely a positive alcohol reading will be obtained. 1.What is the legal alcohol level for a 20-year-old driver in the US?A.0.000%. B.0.005%.C.0.080%. D.0.096%.2.What is the purpose of the Missouri experiment?A.To introduce a new method of calculating blood alcohol levels.B.To discover the relation between energy drinks and ABT test results.C.To warn people of the dangers of drinking energy drinks.D.To change the current legal alcohol limit for drivers in the United States.3.The underlined word “subjects” in Paragraph 2 refers to________.A.the things that are being discussedB.areas of knowledge studied in schoolC.the participants in an experimentD.the people who belong to a country4.Which of the following affects the ABT test result most for energy drink consumers?A.The age of the person who takes the test.B.The place where the test is given.C.The equipment that the test uses.D.The time when the test is taken.5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.A driver whose blood alcohol level is found to be 0.1% will be arrested.B.No energy drinks really cause anyone to test positive on an ABT.C.Few popular energy drinks contain alcohol in them.D.Those taking an ABT 15 minutes after drinking alcohol cannot be found out.语篇解读本文是一篇科研报告。
主要研究了能量饮料和测试血液中酒精浓度之间的关系。
1.解析:细节理解题。
根据文章第一段第二句“In the United States,the legal blood alcohol limit is 0.08% for people aged 21 years or older,while people under 21 are not allowed to drive a car with any level of alcohol in their body.”可知,答案A符合文意。
答案: A2.解析:细节理解题。
根据文章第一段倒数第二句:“Can one of these energy drinks really cause someone to test positive on an ABT?Researchers in Missouri set up an experiment to find out.”可知,答案B符合文意。
答案: B3.解析:词义猜测题。
根据语境可知,文章中画线句子的意思是:他们要求参加测试的实验者喝下一满听或一瓶能量饮料,然后在一分钟和十五分钟后对其ABT进行测试。
由此可推知,此处的subject是指参与实验的人。
答案: C4.解析:细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段中的“the test was given within one minute (15)minutes...This shows that when the test is taken plays an important role in the test result.The sooner the test is conducted after the consumption of these drinks,the more likely a positive alcohol reading will be obtained.”可知,在饮用功能性饮料多久之后进行测试会影响测试效果。
答案: D5.解析:推理判断题。
根据文章第一段可知,合法的血液酒精浓度最高值应该是0.08%,如果超过这个浓度,司机就会被警察逮捕。
由此可推知,答案A符合文意。
答案: A.阅读链接。
“Today is the day I start the big healthy diet,” I told my wife as I raised my hand and promise,“No chocolate today!”“Oh, has the hospital gift shop stopped selling it?” she asked.“No,” I said. “I’ll just have to depend on my strong determination.”But when I arrived at the hospital, my little friend Benton had been there again. I knew my promise would quickly disappear. Because if Benton had things his way, I’d always be eating a piece of candy from the bottomless bag he often shared with me.Benton was an eight-year-old boy who was blind because of a kind of cancer, which caused him to live in the darkness, when he was fifteen months old. For the next twenty-six months, he was in and out of our hospital. For nearly four years, it seemed as though Benton could beat the disease, until one Friday afternoon in April 2011, when he developed a headache and lost movement on his right side. His mom rushed him to the hospital.Over the next several months, Benton came to our hospital many more times. Each time he came, we would say hello, while Benton answered the greeting by holding out a candy from his bag.So, on that first day of my diet, I went to his room and found Benton lying in his bed, his eyes opened but not looking into this world.“We brought his candy bag with us. Would you like to have some?” his mother asked.Without thinking of my diet, I reached into the bag and pulled out the first piece my fingers touched. It was my favorite as if Benton had saved one last piece for me. At home that evening, Ianswered a phone about Benton’s death. As I hung it up, I opened the candy and ate it.6. What did the writer promise to do?A. To begin a healthy diet without chocolate.B. To go on selling candy.C. To share chocolate with his wife.D. To eat a piece of candy.7. On what condition would the writer's promise be gone?A. If the shop had stopped selling chocolate.B. If he had reached hospital to see Benton.C. If he had shared chocolate with Benton.D. If his wife had seen him.8. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events about Benton?a. he lived in the darknessb. he lost movement on his right sidec. he was in and out of the hospital.d. his eyes opened, not looking into this worldA. a d c bB. d c b aC. a c b dD. d b a c9. What might the writer be?A. A doctor.B. A patient.C. A teacher.D. A cook.10. From the passage, it implies that _________.A. the writer was kind to BentonB. Benton preferred sweets rather than his lifeC. the writer loved candy beforeD. the writer has been aware of the danger of chocolate【参考答案】6—10、ABCAD【由2014高考英语湖北省八校联考改编】完形填空。