Book1 Unit1 课文翻译
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Unit1 翻译1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说,她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。
Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter.2) 我坚信,阅读简写的(simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。
I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary.3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染(pollution) 方面还做得不够。
I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution.4) 除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。
In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation.5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。
We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester.6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。
Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills.7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题,请随便问我。
Unit 1 Our worldLife in a dayWhat do you love? What do you fear? What’s in your pocket? These are the questions from the film Life in a Day. Director Kevin Macdonald asked people around the world to answer the questions and send in a video clip from a typical day. He was interested in creating a picture of the world, a digital time capsule for the future. On 24 July 2010, people from Africa, Europe, America, Antarctica and Asia recorded events on their mobile phones and digital cameras and uploaded them onto the Internet. In all there were 81,000 video clips. It took Macdonald and a team of researchers seven weeks to make them into a film.你喜欢什么?你害怕什么?在你的口袋里是什么?这些问题来自电影《一天的生活》。
导演凯文·麦克唐纳要求世界各地的人们回答这些问题,并发送一条有代表性一天的视频片段。
他对创造一幅世界图景感兴趣,一个未来的数字时间胶囊。
2010年7月24日,来自非洲、欧洲、美洲、南极洲和亚洲的人们用手机和数码相机记录下日常琐事并上传到互联网上。
Unit1.课文翻译Translation奔向更加光明的未来1 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。
在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。
2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。
妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。
”“等一等,”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。
”在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。
至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。
3 让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。
你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。
你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。
4 对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。
在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。
你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。
你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。
我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。
5 有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。
你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。
如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。
选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。
这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。
一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇,她最初学的是艺术史。
随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。
人教新起点版小学英语一年级上册课文翻译Unit1 School第一单元学校I have a ruler.我有一把尺子。
I have a pencil.我有一支铅笔。
I have a book.我有一本书。
Lesson 1A Look, listen and chant.A 看,听和唱。
book书ruler尺子pencil铅笔schoolbag书包teacher老师Hello, pencil! Hello, ruler!Hello, schoolbag!Hello! Hello, book! Hello, teacher!Hello! Hello! Hello!(歌曲)B Listen and do.B听和做。
Stand up, Joy. Show me your pencil.Sit down, please.起立,乔伊。
出示你的铅笔。
请坐下。
C Listen and chant again.C听并再唱一遍。
Hello, pencil! Hello, ruler!Hello, schoolbag!Hello! Hello, book! Hello, teacher!Hello! Hello! Hello!Lesson 2A Look, listen and repeat.A看、听并跟读。
I have a ruler.我有一把尺子。
I have a pencil.我有一支铅笔。
B Let's playB让我们一起来玩I have a schoolbag.我有一个书包。
I have a book.我有一本书。
Lesson 3B Let's sing.B唱一唱。
I have a pencil. I have a book.I have a beautiful schoolbag, too.I have a ruler.I have a teacher.Hello! Hello to you!我有一个铅笔,我有一本书。
Unit 1 Personal RelationshipIn-Class Reading The Gift of Life以生命相赠1 炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。
在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而它们却落在了一所由传教士办的小孤儿院内。
2 传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,双腿被炸伤了。
3 几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。
医疗小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。
他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。
显然,如果不立即采取行动,她就2会因失血过多和休克而死亡。
4 他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要匹配的血型。
快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适。
而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有匹配的血型。
5 医生会讲一点越南语,护士会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。
孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。
医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。
然后他们问孩子们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。
6 对医生和护士的请求,孩子们瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。
此时小病人生命垂危。
然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。
过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。
7 “噢,谢谢,”护士用法语说。
“你叫什么名字?”8 “兴,”小男孩回答道。
9 兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。
在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。
10 过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。
11 “兴,疼吗?”医生问。
12 兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。
医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴还是摇了摇头。
13 但现在,偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。
第一单元经济学Text A感谢“看不见的手”杰夫·雅各比英国清教徒建立普利茅斯殖民地后经历了他们的第一次大丰收,从那以后,感恩全能的上帝就一直是感恩节的主题……今天,全美数百万的家庭,都在感激上帝所赠与的众多礼物——桌上的盛宴、所爱之人的陪伴、过去一年的健康和好运、战争时期国内的和平、作为一个美国人或成为一个美国人所拥有的不可估量的优越感。
但我们中的大多数人不太可能感恩当地超市在本周出售了很多降价火鸡。
即使是虔诚的信徒们,也不太可能感恩那些让他们所爱之人得以回家共度佳节的航班时刻表,或者是感恩当地的影院在周末及时上映了《怒海争锋:极地远征》,又或者是感恩报纸的食物版块刊登了美味的蔓越莓苹果派的食谱。
或多或少我们都会觉得这些事情是理所当然的。
百货商店会在感恩节前储备火鸡,或者好莱坞在长假期时及时上映大片这些都不需要用奇迹来解释。
这一切都是自然而言的。
可上帝在其中扮演了什么角色呢?然而在你因无数陌生人奉献了技能和劳动而得以度过的感恩节周末里,难道就没有什么事让你感到奇妙——甚至几乎无法解释吗?例如,把火鸡端到餐桌上,需要成千上万人的努力——当然,有养鸟的禽类农场主,也有给它们提供营养的饲料批发商和把它们带到农场的卡车司机,更不用说还有设计孵化场的建筑师,建造它的工人,以及维持它运行的技术人员。
这只火鸡不得不经历宰杀、拔毛、检查、运输、卸载、包装、定价和展示。
完成这些任务的人又依次由完成其他任务的人配合支持——从提炼货车燃料汽油到制造包装肉类的塑料。
这些遍布各行各业的男男女女在过去的几个月里精准设计和安排时间,以便当你去买新鲜的感恩节火鸡时,就会买到一只或者多只——甚至还有几十只在等着你选购。
实现这一过程所需的合作水平之高令人难以置信。
但更令人难以置信的是:这整个过程都没有一个人去统筹协调。
并没有什么火鸡独裁者坐在某个指挥所,商议总体规划并发号施令。
没有人会监督那些人,迫使他们为你的利益而合作。
Toward a brighter future for allGood afternoon! As president of the university, i am proud to welcome you to this university. Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard work, both of your own and of your parents and teachers. Here at the university, we pledge to make your educational experience as rewarding as possible.In welcoming you to the university, i am reminded of my own high school graduation and the photograph my mom took of my dad and me. “Pose naturally,” Mom instructed us. “Wait!” said dad, “Let’s take a picture of me handing him an alarm clock.”The clock woke me up every morning in college. It is still on my office desk.Let me share with you something that you may not expect. You will miss your old routines and your parents’ reminders to work hard and attain your best. You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with high school, and your parents may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry! But know this: The future is built on a strong foundation of the past.For you , these next four years will be a time unlike any other. Here you are surrounded by great resources: interesting students from all over the country, a learned and caring faculty, a comprehensive library, great sports facilities, and student organizations covering every possible interest -- from the arts to science, to community service and so on. You will have the freedom to explore and learn about new subjects. You will learn to get by on very little sleep, meet fascinating people, and pursue new passions. I want to encourage you to make the most of this unique experience, and to use your energy and enthusiasm to reap the benefits of this opportunity.You may feel overwhelmed by the wealth of courses available to you. You will not be able to experience them all, but sample them widely! College offers many things to do and to learn, and each of them offers a different way to see the world. If i could give you only one piece of advice about selecting courses, it would be this: Challenge yourself! Don’t assume that you know in advance what fields will interest you the most. Take some course in fields you’ve never tried before. You will not only emerge as a more broadly educated person, but you will also stand a better chance of discovering an unsuspected passion that will help to shape your future. A wonderful example of this is the fashion designer, Vera Wang, who originally studied art history. Over time, Wang paired her studies in art history with her love of fashion and turned it into a passion for design, which made her a famous designer around the world.Here at the university, it may not always be pleasant to have so many new experiences all at once. In your dorm, the student next door may repeatedly play the one song, which gives you a giant headache! You may be an early bird while your roommate is a night owl! And still, you and your roommate may become best friends. Don’t worry if you become a little uncomfortable with some of your new experiences. I promise you that the happy experiences will outweigh the unpleasant ones. And i promise that virtually all of them will provide you with valuable lessons which will enrich your life. So, with a glow in your eye and a song in your heart, step forward to meet these new experiences!We have confidence that your journey toward self-discovery and your progress toward finding your own passion will yield more than personal advancement. We believe that as you become members of our community of scholars, you will soon come to recognize that with the abundant opportunities for self-enrichment provided by the university, there also come responsibilities. A wise man said: “Education is simply the soul of a society as it passes form one generation to another.”You are the inheritors of hard work of your families and the hard work of many countless others who came before you. They built and transmitted the knowledge you will need to succeed. Now it is your turn. What knowledge will you acquire? What passions will you discover? What will you do to build a strong and prosperous future for the generations that will come after you?We take great pleasure in opening the door to this great step in your journey. We take delight in the many opportunities which you will find, and in the responsibilities that you will carry as citizens of your communities, your country, and the world. Welcome!参考译文课文A 奔向更加光明的未来下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。
Book1-Unit11.对一些人来说,婚姻是爱情的坟墓;而对另一些人来说,婚姻就是拯救那些过着孤独单调生活的人的好办法。
译文:For some, marriage is the grave of love, while for others, marriage is an effective salvation for those who lead a solitary life.2.此次会议肩负着重大的历史责任,必然对该组织的发展产生深远的影响。
译文:Blessed with a great historical responsibility, the Conference is destined to have far-reaching impact on the development of the organization.3 所有这些都寄予着人们对美好生活的向往,因此得以代代流传。
译文:Allo f these show people’s yearning for a better life, so they have been carried forward generation after generation.4.总统警告说,如果国会现在通过这一法案,那么他一直努力维护的脆弱的和平进程可能就会破裂。
译文:If Congress approved the bill now, the president warned, the fragile peace process that he is trying to keepcouldfallapart.5.夫妻之间必须能够容忍彼此性格上的一些瑕疵,否则的话他们的婚姻很可能会以离婚而告终。
译文:The couple must be tolerant of the little imperfections in each other’s character,otherwisetheir marriage may end up in divorce.Book1-Unit21.因为对文化艺术的热爱,让我们通过提高中文水平来利用我们的文化遗产吧。
Book 1 Unit 1ReadingSenior high school brings a lot of new experiences to everyone. The speech below was given tonew senior high school students by their principal, Mr Xu, on the first day of term. Before youread the speech transcript, think about the following questions:•How do you think senior high school will be different from junior high school?•What do you think the principal will talk about in his speech?Hello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort at senior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as aperson.To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud!Extended readingJohn Li, a Chinese senior high school student, has spent a year studying in the UK. Read his article in the school magazine about his school life abroad.\Last year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with their son, Daniel. We were both in year ten and we got on well. He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China!The British school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary school. Every student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business. The classes are different from those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone’s name!I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite challenging. Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and enjoyable because the material was less advanced in the UK than in China. However,learning in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, especially in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution because sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of encouragement. My language skills improved over time.During the hour-long lunchtime, I ate in the school dining hall. There were lots of options including bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings, but I still missed my mum’s cooking! After lunch, I often played on the school’s huge sports field with Daniel and his friends. Sometimes we just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.After school, there were many clubs to join. The one that attracted me most was the Rugby Club. We played once a week, and it was great fun. Also, I enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club. I still have photos of myself acting in William Shakespeare’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream. Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them.I am glad to have the opportunity to experience this different way of life. I met some great people and learnt a lot about school life in the UK. Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts, and his friends were very nice as well. I can’t wait for Daniel to visit China!TranslationUnit 1 Back to schoolReading发挥你的潜能大家好!欢迎进入高中阶段学习!今天,是新学期的开始,是一段三年旅程的开端,更是一个锦绣前程的起点。
Book 1 Unit 1 Back to school
Reading
发挥你的潜能
大家好!欢迎进入高中阶段学习!今天,是新学期的开始,是一段三年旅程的开端,更是一个锦绣前程的起点。
我迫不及待地想要向你们描述高中生活的模样。
你们面前的路通向一个充满挑战的世界,这里有新环境、新知识和新的思维方式。
不过,对你们当中心态积极的人来说,每一个挑战中都蕴藏着机遇。
在迎接挑战的时候,你们将有机会掌握大量的知识,并享受个人的成长。
最重要的是,你在高中阶段度过的时光、付出的努力将会为你叩开潜能的大门。
你们也许会问: “什么是潜能?” 简而言之,潜能就是当你足够努力时才可以开发的天赋。
谁知道未来你们能创作出哪些精美的艺术品,实现哪些医学突破,或者开发出哪些不可思议的技术!可能性无穷无尽,而且我相信你们有能力改变你们的家庭、改变你们的社区、改变我们的国家。
在今后的三年里,你们作为学生和个体成长的同时,将会发现自己的潜能。
要想全面发挥自己的潜能,充分利用我们学校的资源很重要。
要让学校课程为你所用,要向老师和同学请教,要善用学校的各种设施。
学校还为你们准备了许多活动。
要加入一两个俱乐部,并且积极地参与各项体育运动。
同样重要的还有良好的学习习惯、实用的技能以及积极的态度。
要细致规划学习,设立清晰的目标,并且平衡好课业和课余活动的关系。
作为一个高中生,须努力提高人际沟通和解决问题的技巧。
最后但同样重要的是,要一直看到事情好的一面,即便身处困境,也永远不要失去希望。
最终,你会发现自己已逐渐成长为一个全面发展的人。
正如老子睿智的箴言所说的那样: “千里之行,始于足下。
” 你们需要坚持不懈,努力去训练自己的头脑、培养自身的性格。
高中阶段会帮助你们学习、成长,但是只有你们自己,才能肩负起发挥自身巨大潜能的责任。
满怀信心,竭尽全力,让我们为你们感到骄傲吧!
(译者:陶泽慧)
Extended reading
旅英学校生活
去年,我有机会作为交换生到英国的一所中学读书。
我寄宿在一个亲切友好的家庭,并与这家人的儿子丹尼尔一同上学。
我们去年都读十年级,相处得很融洽。
丹尼尔正在学习中文,今年要来中国与我一起学习生活。
英国的学校上午9点开始上课,下午4点放学。
中学生通常要学习九门功课。
英文、数学,以及科学课(生物、化学、物理)是必修课,学生们还可以选修其他课程,比如历史、艺术和商业。
英国的课堂与中国不同。
每位老师都有自己的教室,学生们每节课走班上课。
在我所上的大部分课上,都只有二十个学生左右。
然而刚开始时,我仍然很难记住所有人的名字!
大部分课程我都喜欢,但是也有一些非常有挑战性。
技术课很有意思。
我做了一只钟带回家。
老师帮助我完成了零件组装。
我太喜欢这只钟了,现在还在用它当闹钟呢!我觉得数学很简单,学起来很愉快,因为英国的教材没有中国的难。
不过,用英语学习对我来说是一项巨大的挑战。
难词很多,尤其是在地理和生物两门课中。
在英国,课堂讨论很重要,可是我贡献不大,因为有时候我没办法用英文清楚地表达自己的观点。
尽管作业不像以前那么繁重,却仍旧很有挑战性。
幸好,老师和同学们一直都乐于帮助我,并给予我很多鼓励。
渐渐地,我的语言能力提高了。
一小时的午餐时间,我在学校餐厅用餐。
选择很丰富,有黄油面包、鸡肉馅饼和布丁等等,但我还是想念妈妈做的菜!吃完午餐,我常常同丹尼尔,还有他的朋友们去学校的大运动场活动活动。
有时候,我们就在树下小憩或者在草地上坐坐。
放学后,有许多俱乐部可以参加。
最吸引我的是橄榄球俱乐部。
我们每周打一次球,真的很有趣。
我也喜欢去戏剧俱乐部表演。
我还留着自己参演莎士比亚《仲夏夜之梦》时的剧照。
加入俱乐部是与英国学生相识、交友的好方法。
我很高兴有机会体验这种不同的生活方式。
在英国我见到了一些很棒的人,也了解了英国校园生活的方方面面。
丹尼尔和他的家人是非常棒的东道主,丹尼尔的朋友也十分友好。
我迫不及待要让丹尼尔来中国了!
(译者:许昆)。