必修一(高一英语)unit1-2课文原文及其译文

必修1 第一单元Reading 阅读ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友？或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮?弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间，安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

高一英语必修一课文和翻译高一英语必修一课文和翻译Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friendwould laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? AnneFrank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne livedin Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish sonearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the onlytrue friend was her diary. She said, 〞I don’t wan t to set down a series of factsin a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, andI shall call my friend Kitty.〞 Now read how she felt after being in the hidingplace since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’sbecause I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a timewhen a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could neverhave kept me s pellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For e某ample, oneevening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven inorder to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far toomuch light, I didn’t dare open a wind ow. Another time five months ago, Ihappened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairsuntil the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, thethundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first ti me in ayear and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly …I am only able tolook at nature through dirtycurtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s nopleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing thatreally must be e某perienced. Yours, Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担忧你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Unit 1 Our worldLife in a dayWhat do you love? What do you fear? What’s in your pocket? These are the questions from the film Life in a Day. Director Kevin Macdonald asked people around the world to answer the questions and send in a video clip from a typical day. He was interested in creating a picture of the world, a digital time capsule for the future. On 24 July 2010, people from Africa, Europe, America, Antarctica and Asia recorded events on their mobile phones and digital cameras and uploaded them onto the Internet. In all there were 81,000 video clips. It took Macdonald and a team of researchers seven weeks to make them into a film.你喜欢什么?你害怕什么?在你的口袋里是什么?这些问题来自电影《一天的生活》。

导演凯文·麦克唐纳要求世界各地的人们回答这些问题，并发送一条有代表性一天的视频片段。

他对创造一幅世界图景感兴趣，一个未来的数字时间胶囊。

2010年7月24日，来自非洲、欧洲、美洲、南极洲和亚洲的人们用手机和数码相机记录下日常琐事并上传到互联网上。

1.必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢？Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。

She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。

During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。

She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。

必修一Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to，like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind，so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ。

Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do，but I want this diary itself to be my friend，and I shall call my friend Kitty。

" Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty，I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound。

必修一Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… …Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

高一英语必修一课文翻译课文信息•课文名称：《The Adventure of English》•原文作者：Liu Yujun•课文来源：高中英语必修一课本 Unit 1《Great Scientists》课文翻译第一段英语如今已经成为世界上最重要的语言之一，它被全球大约20亿人使用。

毫无疑问，对于我们而言，学习英语的重要性无法忽视。

然而，英语究竟是如何发展和普及的呢？在这篇文章中，我们将探索英语的冒险历程。

第二段英语的起源可以追溯到几个世纪前的征服者和定居者。

古代日耳曼人带来的安哥斯和撒克逊语言是英语的前身。

在接下来的几百年里，英语再一次被另一波征服者，即诺曼人的法语所影响。

这种跨文化的接触和融合导致了现代英语的形成。

第三段从古英语到中英语，再到现代英语，英语的形式逐渐演变。

在16世纪的英国文艺复兴时期，许多新的词汇和短语被引进，使英语逐渐变得丰富多彩。

同时，英国的探险家和殖民者将英语带到了全球各地，进一步推动了英语的传播。

第四段英语成为世界主流语言的一个重要因素是工业革命。

在19世纪，英国成为工业强国，英语随着英国的领导地位迅速传播到其他国家。

同时，随着美国的崛起，英语也开始在世界范围内得到广泛使用。

第五段在当代，全球化的潮流使英语的影响力进一步扩大。

随着科技的发展和互联网的普及，英语已经成为国际社交、商务和科学交流的通用语言。

许多国家将英语列为第二语言或外语的学习科目，并提供广泛的英语教育。

第六段然而，虽然英语在全球范围内广泛使用，并且作为国际通用语言，但它也面临着一些挑战。

如今，许多人担心英语对其他语言的冲击，甚至对本国文化的侵蚀。

因此，保护本国语言和文化的呼声也越来越高。

结束语英语的冒险旅程让人们更加了解了这门语言的发展和普及。

无论是作为第一语言还是第二语言，学习英语对于我们的个人发展和职业机会来说都具有重要意义。

我们应该珍惜并善用这门语言，同时也要尊重和保护其他语言和文化的多样性。

以上为《The Adventure of English》的课文翻译，希望能为读者提供有关英语发展与普及的基本了解。

必修1 第一单元Reading 阅读ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now r ead how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15, June, 1944Dear kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours,AnneUsing Language 语言运用Reading and listening 读与听1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice.Dear Miss Wang,I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry.I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate other s gossiping. What should I do?Yours,LisaReading and writing 读与写Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.Dear Miss Wang,I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. I’m not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situa tion, but I don’t know how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.Yours,Xiaodong亲爱的王小姐：我是湖州高中的一名学生，我有一个难题，我不大善于与人们交际。

必修一Unit 1Lesson 1 完美一日？家里蹲——来自Birmingham的四十三岁的Brian Blakey 正坐在他的沙发上告诉我他完美的一天是如何的。

我醒来的时候我并不是立刻起床。

我会先打开电视收看儿童节目和老电影直到十点半。

然后我起来了，走下楼，打开厅里的另一台电视。

中午的时候，我就吃点饼干和一杯牛奶，同时收看着新闻。

到了下午，我一般会看另一部老电影——在那时他们总会播点好电影。

傍晚，我经常是收看体育系列节目并再次看看新闻。

我喜欢六点的重点新闻。

到了九点半，如果BBC 2有在放好的戏剧，我就会转台过去看看。

深夜，我会看更多的电影然后通常在凌晨两点关电视。

我从不会整晚都看着电视。

一天里我一般会用十六到十七个小时看电视。

每一天里我也会做些运动。

我会带着我的狗狗Tina，在每个下午都走一走。

当然是不会很远的，就在我家的外墙那边。

在狗狗绕圈圈走的时候我就总是坐在石头上看着我的掌上电视。

当然了，如果没有一个优秀的妻子的话我也无法用这种方式生活。

因为她在上班所以现在不在这里，但她总是会先准备好我的饭菜。

我们没有太多的钱，你明白的，但我们很幸福。

坐下然后收看电视。

这里就是遥控器。

世界就在你你们脚下，在你们手里。

工作狂——三十六岁的Bob Black正在他的文案前伏案工作。

我通常都是在我的闹钟响前五分钟醒来的。

当闹钟一响，我就会立刻从床上跳起。

我用少于十五分钟的时间洗漱换衣、吃早餐、出门并搭上巴士。

我总是第一个到办公室的人。

早上总是很忙而下午甚至更忙。

会议和电话占据一天里的绝大部分。

每一分钟都充斥着紧急时间。

到晚上八点左右，我通常会找点时间来处理我的文案并回复一些个人邮件。

我回到家的时候就已经是深夜十点了，我还会看一些从办公室带回来的文件，这样就可以为第二天的工作做准备。

我睡觉的时候是午夜，这是我的妻儿一般都已经睡着。

我很少有时间陪伴我的妻儿，他们也会跟我抱怨。

但我尽力去工作才能尽量的赚钱给他们。

新外研社高中英语必修一Reading原文Unit 1 A new start（新的开始）Understanding ideasMy First Day at Senior High我在高中的第一天After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at senior high!我在脑海里一遍又一遍地想象它之后，那个重要的日子终于到来了：我上高中的第一天！●I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school．我早早地就醒了，迫不及待地跑出门去了解我的新学校。

The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to explore a bit．当我到达的时候，校园还很安静，所以我决定去探索一下。

●I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me．当我正在看布告栏上的照片，这时听到身后有个声音。

“New here？”“新来的？”Turning around, I saw a white－haired man．我转过身来，看见一位白发老人。

“Yes，” I replied．“是的。

”我回答。

“I'm wondering what life is going to be like here．”“我想知道这儿的生活将会是什么样子的。

”“Don't worry，” he gave me a smile．“别担心。

”他给了我一个微笑。

“You'll soon find out．”“你很快就会明白的。

高中英语必修1课文逐句翻译（人教新课标）1. 必修一Unit1安妮最好的朋友Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢？Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前经历的困境呢？Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II.安妮在第二次世界大战期间住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹。

Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.她一家人都是犹太人，所以他们不得不躲藏起来，否则他们就会被德国纳粹抓去。

She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.她和她的家人躲藏了将近25个月之后才被发现。

During that time the only true friend was her diary.在这段时间里，她唯一的忠实朋友就是她的日记了。

She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend K itty.”她说，“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。

新人教版高中英语必修一课文原文及翻译（Word精校版）Welcome Unit 欢迎单元Reading and ThinkingFIRST IMPRESSION 第一印象Han Jing's World7:00a.m.So this is it-senior high school at last. I'm not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? What if no one talks to me?晚上10:45韩静的世界早上7:00这就是了一一终于到了高中学校!我性格并不外向，所以现在感觉有点焦虑。

我想给别人留下良好的第一印象。

我会交到朋友吗?要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢?12:30p.mI just had my first maths class at senior high school! The class was difficult, but the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.中午12:30我刚刚上完高中的第一节数学课!这课(内容)很难，但老师却很友善。

他还给我们讲了笑话,惹得每个人都哈哈大笑!我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。

5:32p.mThis afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone.下午5:32今天下午，我们在科学实验室上化学课。

Unit1Back to schoolReadingRealizing your potentialHello,everyone!Welcome to senior high school!Today is the start of a new term,the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like.The path before you leads to a world full of challenges:a new environment,new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However,for those of you with a positive mind,opportunity lies in each challenge.When you rise to the challenges,you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.Most importantly,your time and effort atsenior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?”you may ask.Put simply,potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop!The possibilities are endless,and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country.Over the next three years,you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.To fully realize your potential,it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates,and make use of our school facilities.There are also a lot of school activities for you.Join a club or two,and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude.Carefully plan your study,set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities.As a senior high school student,you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least,always look on the bright side and never lose hope,even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said,“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character.Senior high school will help you learn and grow,yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential.Be confident,do your best and make us proud!发挥潜力大家好！欢迎来到高中！今天是新任期的开始，是三年旅程的开始，也是美好未来的开始。

高一英语必修一课文原文及译文（1——3）必修一Unit1Anne’s Best Friend Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ. Her family was Jewish so nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, ”I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.”Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942. Thursday 15th June, 1944 Dear Kitty, I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here. …For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by my self. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to beupstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window bad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne 第一单元友谊Reading 安妮最好的朋友你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?或者你是不是担心你的朋友会嘲笑你，会不理解你目前的困境呢?安妮·弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友，于是她就把日记当成了她最好的朋友。

高一英语必修一Unit 2课文翻译Unit 2 English around the worldReadingTHE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH通向现代英语之路At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million peoplespoke English. 16世纪末期大约有5百万到7百万人说英语. Nearly allof them lived in England.几乎所有这些人都生活在英国。

Later in thenext century, people from England made voyages to conquer other partsof the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in manyother countries.后来，在17世纪英国人开始航海征服了世界其它地区。

于是，许多别的国家开始说英语了。

Today, more people speak Englishas their first, second or foreign language than ever before.如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多，他们有的是作为第一语言来说，有的是作为第二语言或外语。

Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。

请看以下例子：British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?英国人贝蒂：“请到我的公寓(flat)里来看看，好吗?”American Amy: Yes, I’d like to come up to your apartment.美国人艾米：“好的。

高中英语必修一课文原文及翻译Unit 1 Teenage lifeReading and ThinkingTHE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE新生的挑战Hi! My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little confusing.嗨！我叫亚当，是高中一年级的新生。

从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。

第一周有点让人迷茫。

First, I had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.首先，我必须非常认真地考虑我想选哪些课程。

学校的指导老师帮我选择了适合我的课程：数学、英语、化学、世界史和中文。

我知道中文是一门非常难学的语言，但我希望毕业时能说得很流利。

因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错，我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。

I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team, but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough. Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community. 我还得选一些课外活动。

高一英语必修一课文翻译高一英语必修一课文分为六篇，分别是《Unit 1 Friendship》、《Unit 2 English Around the World》、《Unit 3 Travel Journal》、《Unit 4 Earthquakes》、《Unit 5 Nelson Mandela》和《Unit 6 Love》。

Unit 1 Friendship（友谊）这篇课文通过描述一个关于友谊的故事，介绍了真正的友谊是如何产生和发展的。

故事中的主人公苏珊和玛丽是很好的朋友，她们互相关心，相互支持。

然而，有一天，苏珊因为玛丽的一句无意的话而感到受伤，她们之间的友谊因此受到了考验。

最后，苏珊向玛丽表达了她的感受，她们两人经过沟通和理解，成功地解决了问题，友谊得到了加强。

Unit 2 English Around the World（英语在世界各地）这篇课文探讨了英语在世界各地的广泛使用。

它介绍了英语是联合国和国际组织的官方语言，许多国家都把英语作为第二语言来学习。

同时，本课文还解释了英语是一种全球通用的商务和旅游语言，它为人们提供了更多的交流和机会。

Unit 3 Travel Journal（旅行日志）这篇课文通过描述作者的旅行日志，介绍了旅行的乐趣和好处。

作者在旅行中观察到了不同的文化和风景，并且和当地的人交流。

通过旅行，作者能够拓宽自己的眼界，了解不同地方的风土人情，并且体验到了新鲜和充实的生活。

Unit 4 Earthquakes（地震）本课文详细介绍了地震的原因、影响和预防措施。

它解释了地震是地壳的震动，由地球内部的板块运动引起。

地震可以造成巨大的破坏，如地面裂缝、建筑物倒塌等。

为了预防地震的风险，人们需采取一系列的措施，如建设坚固的建筑物、制定紧急救援计划等。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela（纳尔逊·曼德拉）这篇课文讲述了南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉的生平和贡献。

2020新译林版高中英语必修一全册课文与翻译Unit 1 Back to schoolReadingRealizing your potentialHello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of a threeyear journey and the start of a promising future.I can ’ t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. The path before you leads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However,for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to thechallenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. Most importantly, your time and effort atsenior high school will open the door to your potential.“What is potential?” you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create, what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop! The possibilities are endless, and I have confidence in your ability to make a difference to your family, to your community and to your country.Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and take an active part in different sports.Of equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and balance your schoolwork with other activities. As a senior high school student, you must make efforts to improve your communication and problem-solving skills. Last but not least, always look on the bright side and never lose hope, even in difficult situations. In time you will find yourself growing into a wel-rounded individual.As Lao-Tzu wisely said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” You need to make a continuous effort to train your mind and develop your character. Senior high school will help you learn and grow, yet you alone are responsible for realizing your great potential. Be confident, do your best and make us proud! 发挥潜力大家好！欢迎来到高中！今天是新任期的开始，是三年旅程的开始，也是美好未来的开始。

必修1第一单元Reading 阅读ANNE’S BEST FRIENDDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to; like your deepest feelings and thoughts Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you; or would not understand what you are going through Anne Frank wanted the first kind; so she made her diary her best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友或者你会不会担心你的朋友会嘲笑你;会不理解你目前的困境呢安妮弗兰克想要的是第一种类型的朋友;所以她把的日记视为自己最好的朋友..Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said; “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do; but I want this diary itself to be my friend; and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.在第二次世界大战期间;安妮住在荷兰的阿姆斯特丹..她一家人都是犹太人;所以他们不得不躲藏起来;否则就会被德国的纳粹分子抓去..她和她的家人躲藏了25个月之后才被发现..在那段时期;她的日记成了她唯一忠实的朋友..她说：“我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账..我要把我的日记当作自己的朋友;我把我的这个朋友叫做基蒂..”现在;来看看安妮自1942年7月起躲进藏身处后的那种心情吧..Thursday 15; June; 1944Dear kitty;I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’vegrown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky; the song of the birds; moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.…For example; when it was so warm; I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light; I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago; I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark; rainy evening; the wind; the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face……Sadly…I am only able to loo k at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.Yours;Anne1944年6月15日;星期四亲爱的基蒂：我不知道这是不是因为我太久无法出门的缘故;我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热..我记得非常清楚;以前;湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花;从未令我心迷神往过..自从我来到这里之后;这一切都变了..……比如说;有一天晚上天气很暖和;我故意熬到晚上11点半都不睡觉;为的就是能独自好好地看看月亮..但是因为月光太亮了;我都不敢打开窗户..还有一次;就在五个月以前的一个晚上;我碰巧在楼上;窗户是开着的;我一直呆到非关窗不可的时候才下楼去..漆黑的雨夜;刮着大风;电闪雷鸣;乌云滚滚;我完全被这种景象镇住了..这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚…………不幸的是……我只能透过那满是灰尘的窗帘下那脏兮兮的窗户看看大自然..只能隔着窗户看那大自然实在没意思;因为大自然是需要真正体验的东西..你的安妮Using Language 语言运用Reading and listening 读与听1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening; check and discuss her advice.Dear Miss Wang;I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well witha boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship; but I hate others gossiping. What should I doYours;Lisa1 读读琳达为青少年写给电台王小组的这封信;然后王小姐可能会怎么说..听完录音之后;核对并讨论她的建议..亲爱的王小姐：现在我同班上的同学有些麻烦事..我跟我们班里的一位男同学一直相处的很好..我们常常一起做家庭作业;而且很乐意互相帮助..我们成了真正好朋友..可是;其他同学却在背后议论起来;他们说我和这位男同学在谈恋爱;这使我很生气..我不想中断这段友谊;但是;我又讨厌人家背后说闲话..我该怎么办呢你的莉萨Reading and writing 读与写Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.王小姐收到小冬的一封来信..小冬是要征求一些意见..仔细阅读右边的信;然后帮王小姐回复..Dear Miss Wang;I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. I’m not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates; I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation; but I don’t know how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.Yours;Xiaodong亲爱的王小姐：我是湖州高中的一名学生;我有一个难题;我不大善于与人们交际..虽然我试着和班上的同学交谈;但是;我还是很难跟他们成为好朋友..因此;有时候我感到十分的孤独..我确实想改变这种现状;但是我却不知道怎么办..如果您能给我提些建议;我会非常感谢的..你的小东2 Decide which are the best ideas and put them into an order. Then write down your advice and explain how it will help. Each idea can make one paragraph. The following sample and the expressions may help youDear Xiaodong;I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However; the situation is easy to change if you follow my advice. Here are some tips to help you.First; why not…If you do this;…Secondly; you could / can …Then / That way; …Thirdly; it would be a good idea if …By doing this; …I hope you will find these ideas useful.YoursMiss Wang2 决定哪些是最好并把它们按顺序组织起来..然后把你的建议写出来;并解释它为什么会有所帮助..每个想法可以自成一个段落..下面的例子和表达可能对你有所帮助..亲爱的小冬：很遗憾听说你在交朋友的过程中遇到了困难..但是;如果你听听我的建议;这种情况是很容易改变的..这些建议会对你有所帮助..第一;为什么不……呢如果你这样做……第二;你可以……这样的话……第三;如果……那将是个不错的主意..通过做……我希望你会发现这些想法对你有所帮助..你的王小姐LEARNING TIP 学习建议It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary. It can help you remember past events. You can express your feelings and thoughts in it. It will help you improve your English if you write your diary in English. Why not have a try写日记对你来说是一个好习惯..它可以帮你记住一些过去发生的事件..你还可以在日记中表达你的情感和思想..如果你用英语写日记的话;还可以帮助你提高英语水平..为什么不试一试呢。