大一英语考试试题
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大一英语期末考试试题内含答案Directions: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets.1.Thank you very much for your ____ advice. I followed it and succeeded at last. (value)2. His business has ____ rapidly since his brother came to help. (development)3. After a two-day discussion, we finally found a ____ to the difficult problem. (solve)4. Prices ____ high for quite a while .People began to complain about it. (remaining)5. I don’t think it ____ to finish all t he work today. We can go on with it tomorrow.(necessity)6. It is obviously not ____ to leave a 3-year-old boy alone at home. (properly)7. The tourists saw a beautiful ____ when they climbed onto the top of the mountain.(scene)8. Traveling in the desert is a challenging ____ to most people. ( inexperience)9. ____, I don’t think it poss ible to finish the task in two days. (person)10. The government must make sure that the economy is developedin the right ____.(direct) ? Vocabulary and Structure Directions: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence.11. The temperature ____ throughout the day in that part of the country. A. very B. remains C. differs D. varies12. The game is full of violence and will certainly have a bad____ on young players.A. meaningB. painC. lossD. influence13. The warm-hearted elderly lady downstairs is always ____ to help others.A. realB. readyC. practicalD. polite14. The question is ____ difficult in the exam today. Don’t you think so?A. thereforeB. sinceC. ratherD. otherwise15. She used to live in a lovely ____ building near the sea.A. 3-storyB. 3-storiesC. 3-classedD. 3-classes16. There are different ____ of transport in big cities for you to choose when you go out.A. meansB. meanC. meaningsD. meaning17. They did not take a rest until the job was ____ finished.A. straightlyB. speciallyC. completelyD. fairly18. The bookstore owner ____ the old magazines with a new ones to attract more readers.A. requiredB. reviewedC. repeatedD. replaced19. Would you like to buy the book? It is ____ reading.A. worthyB. firmC. furtherD. worth20. She wears sunglasses to ____ her eyes from the sunshine in summer.A. prepareB. produceC. protectD. provide。
大学英语一考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) He will go to the library.B) He will go to the bookstore.C) He will go to the cinema.D) He will go to the museum.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The passage mainly talks about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
According to the passage, what does the author think of the future of AI?A) It will replace humans in many jobs.B) It will bring about many negative effects.C) It will be limited by ethical issues.D) It will be controlled by governments.[答案] A2. 阅读以下短文,回答以下问题。
What is the author's opinion on the role of technology in education?[答案] The author believes that technology can greatly enhance the learning experience but should be used wisely.三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The company has announced that it will _______ (expand) its business to new markets.[答案] expand2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
大一英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Fix his old car.D. Trade in his old car for a new one.B) What does the woman suggest?A. The man should buy a new car.B. The man should sell his old car.C. The man should fix his old car.D. The man should trade in his old car for a new one.答案:1. D 2. C2. A) Why is the woman upset?A. She lost her job.B. She missed her bus.C. She got a traffic ticket.D. She broke her phone.B) What will the man do to help her?A. Buy her a new phone.B. Give her a ride to work.C. Pay for her ticket.D. Lend her his phone.答案:2. B 3. B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
AIn the past few years, the popularity of online shopping has exploded. People can now buy almost anything online, from clothes to electronics. However, there are some downsides to this convenience. One of the main concerns is the security of personal information.Questions:4. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of online shopping.B. The disadvantages of online shopping.C. The popularity of online shopping.D. The security issues of online shopping.5. What is the main concern mentioned in the passage?A. The variety of products available online.B. The convenience of online shopping.C. The speed of delivery.D. The security of personal information.答案:4. C 5. DBMany people believe that technology has made our lives easier. While this is true to some extent, it has also created new challenges. For example, the reliance on technology can leadto a lack of face-to-face interaction, which can affect our social skills.Questions:6. What is the author's view on technology?A. It only makes our lives easier.B. It creates new challenges.C. It has no impact on our social skills.D. It is completely indispensable.7. What problem does the author mention?A. The cost of technology.B. The lack of face-to-face interaction.C. The difficulty of using technology.D. The complexity of technology.答案:6. B 7. B三、词汇与语法(共20分)8. The teacher asked the students to ________ the books to the classroom.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. get9. The weather in the north is ________ than that in the south.A. colderB. more coldC. less coldD. coldest答案:8. A 9. A四、完形填空(共15分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The weather is ______ today, isn't it?A. beautifulB. goodC. wellD. fine2. He ______ to the party last night, but he was too tired.A. was goingB. wentC. is goingD. was going to3. ______ is the best way to learn a foreign language.A. SpeakingB. ListenC. ReadingD. All of above4. I think you ______ more effort in your studies.A. should putB. will putC. would putD. had put5. ______ you finish your homework yet?A. HaveB. HasC. Have youD. Has you6. If I ______ you, I would study harder.A. wereB. beC. wasD. am7. ______ you remember the story I told you yesterday?A. DoB. DidC. DoesD. Did you8. ______ is not allowed in the library.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. Eats9. He ______ to the movies with his friends last weekend.A. wentB. goesC. will goD. is going10. ______ you like some coffee?A. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The sun ______ (rise) in the east every morning.2. She ______ (go) to the supermarket every weekend.3. I ______ (be) a teacher when I was a child.4. ______ (do) you usually spend your weekends?5. They ______ (have) a party next week.6. ______ (be) you busy this evening?7. ______ (be) you interested in music?8. ______ (be) you happy with your job?9. ______ (be) you free this weekend?10. ______ (be) you in a hurry?三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
大一英语考试模拟试题1、_____ to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read. [单选题] *A. ExpectedB. Expecting(正确答案)C. ExpectsD. To expect2、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练3、?I am good at schoolwork. I often help my classmates _______ English. [单选题] *A. atB. toC. inD. with(正确答案)4、Mary _______ a phone call with her mother now. [单选题] *A. will makeB. madeC. is making(正确答案)D. makes5、Everyone knows that the sun _______ in the east. [单选题] *A. fallsB. rises(正确答案)C. staysD. lives6、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.()[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)7、34.My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A.forC.in(正确答案)D.at8、Bill Gates is often thought to be the richest man in the world. _____, his personal life seems not luxury. [单选题] *A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. However(正确答案)D. Besides9、_____ of the land in this area _____ covered with forest. [单选题] *A. Two-fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; is(正确答案)D. Two fifths; are10、Modern plastics can()very high and very low temperatures. [单选题] *A. stand(正确答案)B. sustainC. carry11、She has no idea of what the book is about. She_______ have read it carefully. [单选题]*A. Can’t(正确答案)B. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t12、While I _____ the morning paper, a headline caught my eye.. [单选题] *A. have readB. was reading(正确答案)C. had readD. am reading13、35.___________ good music the teacher is playing! [单选题] *A.What(正确答案)B.HowC.What aD.What the14、E-mail is _______ than express mail, so I usually email my friends. [单选题] *A. fastB. faster(正确答案)C. the fastestD. more faster15、The language school started a new()to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress16、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. ()[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me17、The manager demanded that all employees _____ on time. [单选题] *A. be(正确答案)B. areC. to beD. would be18、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time19、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living(). [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges20、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use21、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as22、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.()[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent23、94.—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A.Nice to meet youB.Here you areC.The same to youD.Good idea(正确答案)24、This pair of shoes only _______ me 10 yuan. [单选题] *A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(正确答案)25、We had a(an)_____with him about this problem last night. [单选题] *A.explanationB.impressionC.exhibitionD.discussion(正确答案)26、Kids will soon get tired of learning _____ more than they can. [单选题] *A. if they expect to learnB. if they are expected to learn(正确答案)C. if they learn to expectD. if they are learned to expect27、You should take the medicine after you read the _______. [单选题] *A. linesB. wordsC. instructions(正确答案)D. suggestions28、62.--There is? ? ? ? ? sale on in the shop today. Let’s go together.--Please wait? ? ? ? ? ?minute. I’ll finish my homework first. [单选题] *A.a; theB.a; a(正确答案)C.the; aD.the; the29、70.Would you like ________,sir? [单选题] *A.something else(正确答案)B.nothing elseC.else somethingD.else anything30、Sitting at the back of the room()a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was。
大一英语单项选择题附答案第一题选项:A. appleB. bananaC. orangeD. pear正确答案:B. banana解析:这道题考察的是水果的英文单词,对照选项可知,正确答案是B. banana。
第二题选项:A. BeijingB. ShanghaiC. GuangzhouD. Chengdu正确答案:A. Beijing解析:这道题考察的是中国的城市,对照选项可知,正确答案是A. Beijing。
第三题选项:A. blueB. redC. yellowD. green正确答案:C. yellow解析:这道题考察的是颜色的英文单词,对照选项可知,正确答案是C. yellow。
第四题选项:A. MondayB. TuesdayC. WednesdayD. Thursday正确答案:B. Tuesday解析:这道题考察的是星期的英文单词,对照选项可知,正确答案是B. Tuesday。
第五题选项:A. catB. dogC. birdD. fish正确答案:D. fish解析:这道题考察的是动物的英文单词,对照选项可知,正确答案是D. fish。
第六题选项:A. teacherB. doctorC. engineerD. student正确答案:A. teacher解析:这道题考察的是职业的英文单词,对照选项可知,正确答案是A. teacher。
第七题选项:A. ChinaB. JapanC. KoreaD. Thailand正确答案:B. Japan解析:这道题考察的是国家的英文单词,对照选项可知,正确答案是B. Japan。
第八题选项:A. pianoB. violinC. guitarD. drums正确答案:C. guitar解析:这道题考察的是乐器的英文单词,对照选项可知,正确答案是C. guitar。
第九题选项:A. bookB. penC. pencilD. eraser正确答案:A. book解析:这道题考察的是文具的英文单词,对照选项可知,正确答案是A. book。
大学外语大一试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too答案:A2. He ________ his homework yesterday evening.A) didB) doesC) was doingD) had done答案:A3. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A) not to speakB) don't speakC) not speakD) to not speak答案:A4. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A) BecauseC) UnlessD) Since答案:D5. She ________ her mother in appearance.A) likesB) looksC) resemblesD) seems答案:C6. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) amazedC) shockedD) frightened答案:A7. He ________ the book from the library.A) borrowedB) lentC) keptD) returned答案:A8. The children ________ the kite in the park.B) flew awayC) flew offD) flew up答案:A9. The computer is used ________ the internet.A) forB) toC) byD) with答案:A10. She ________ her keys everywhere but couldn't find them.A) looked forB) searchedC) foundD) discovered答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The ________ (教授) is giving a lecture on the history of English literature.答案:professor2. The ________ (会议) was postponed due to the heavy rain. 答案:meeting3. She is a ________ (护士) in the local hospital.答案:nurse4. The ________ (经理) of the company is very strict with his employees.答案:manager5. He has a ________ (兄弟) who is a famous musician.答案:brother6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden.答案:children7. She is a ________ (作家) and has published several novels. 答案:writer8. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms to school.答案:students9. He is a ________ (工程师) and works for a software company. 答案:engineer10. The ________ (医生) said that she needed to rest for afew days.答案:doctor三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答1-5题。
大一英语测试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What is the man going to do next?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) What is the weather like today?D) What are the speakers mainly talking about? [录音内容略][答案] B2. A) The woman is a student.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a librarian.D) The man is a student.[录音内容略][答案] A[以下题目略,共10题]二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
Passage 1[短文内容略]51. What is the main idea of the passage?52. Why did the author write the passage?53. What can be inferred from the passage?[答案]51. [答案略]52. [答案略]53. [答案略]B. 阅读下列短文,然后选择最佳选项。
Passage 2[短文内容略]54. What does the author think of the new policy?55. What is the purpose of the new policy?56. What can be the best title of the passage?[答案]54. [答案略]55. [答案略]56. [答案略][以下题目略,共10题]三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.[短文内容略]57. A) despiteB) becauseC) althoughD) since58. A) successB) failureC) achievementD) progress[以下题目略,共20题][答案]57. [答案略]58. [答案略]四、翻译(共20分)Translate the following sentences into English.61. 他昨天没有来上课,因为他生病了。
大学英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片或问题。
B) 根据对话或独白,选择最佳答案。
[听力材料]1.1 What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.D) Listening to music.[答案] B1.2 Why does the woman want to go to the store?A) To buy a gift.B) To return a book.C) To get some milk.D) To meet a friend.[答案] C2. 根据所听短文,完成下列信息。
[听力材料]2.1 The speaker is talking about _____.2.2 The main idea of the passage is _____.[答案]2.1 The speaker is talking about the importance of environmental protection.2.2 The main idea of the passage is that everyone should take action to protect the environment.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
[短文A]1.1 What is the main topic of the passage?A) Technology and its impact.B) The history of a city.C) The benefits of exercise.D) The process of learning a language.[答案] A1.2 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology?A) Improved communication.B) Increased efficiency.C) Reduced social interaction.D) Enhanced learning opportunities.[答案] C2. 阅读下列短文,回答下列问题。
大一大学英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What is the man going to do this weekend? (A) Go to the library. (B) Visit his grandparents. (C) Attend a concert.2. Why did the woman refuse the job offer? (A) The salary was too low. (B) She wanted to stay in her hometown. (C) She had another job opportunity.3. What is the weather like today? (A) Sunny. (B) Rainy. (C) Cloudy.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place? (A) Ina restaurant. (B) At a bus stop. (C) In a classroom.5. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"? (A) She is not interested. (B) She is eager to listen. (C) She is confused.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1The passage discusses the importance of time management for college students. It suggests setting priorities, creating a schedule, and taking breaks as effective strategies to manage time.6. What is the main idea of the passage? (A) The benefits of online learning. (B) The importance of time management. (C) The challenges of college life.7. According to the passage, which of the following is not a time management strategy? (A) Setting priorities. (B) Procrastinating. (C) Creating a schedule.Passage 2The passage describes the process of how a bill becomes a law in the United States. It involves several steps including drafting the bill, committee review, voting in both houses, and the president's approval.8. What is the first step in the process of a bill becoming a law? (A) Committee review. (B) Drafting the bill. (C) Votingin the Senate.9. Which house of Congress must approve a bill before it goes to the other house? (A) The House of Representatives. (B) The Senate. (C) Both houses simultaneously.三、词汇与语法(共20分)10. The professor's lecture was so ______ that many students fell asleep. (A) boring (B) exciting (C) terrifying11. She has always been ______ to her friends, no matter what happens. (A) loyal (B) disloyal (C) neutral12. The company is ______ to expand its business into new markets. (A) hesitant (B) eager (C) reluctant13. The weather forecast predicts ______ rain for the weekend.(A) heavy (B) light (C) no14. Despite his young age, he has already shown great ______in his field of study. (A) potential (B) experience (C) knowledge四、完形填空(共15分)15. The new policy will come into effect ______ next month.(A) at (B) in (C) on16. ______ the bad weather, the concert was a great success.(A) Despite (B) Because of (C) As a result of17. She was so excited about her new job that she couldn't______ herself from telling everyone.(A) prevent (B) persuade (C) convince18. The company's profits have ______ increased by 20% this year.(A) significantly (B) slightly (C) marginally19. The teacher asked the students to ______ their papers before submitting them.(A) review (B) ignore (C) discard五、翻译(共15分)20. 请将以下句子翻译成英文:这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队的合作。
考试时间:120分钟总分:100分一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students ________ the questions.A. to answerB. answerC. answeringD. answered2. It is reported that the new library ________ by the end of this year.A. will be finishedB. will finishC. will finishingD. finishes3. If I ________ you, I would never give up.A. wereB. amC. beD. is4. The book ________ on the table is mine.A. lyingB. liesC. to lieD. lay5. ________ is more important, health or wealth?B. WhichC. ThatD. Who6. ________ you come to the party, I felt much happier.A. IfB. WhetherC. BecauseD. Although7. He is too young ________ to understand the situation.A. enoughB. enough ofC. to beD. enough to8. ________ of the three novels do you like best?A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Who9. The weather is so bad ________ it's impossible to go out.A. thatB. whichC. what10. ________ you come, I will tell him the good news.A. WhetherB. IfC. BecauseD. Until二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)In the United States, it is considered impolite to make too many personal questions during a first meeting. People are usually asked about their jobs, their hobbies, and their families. However, it is considered impolite to ask about their age, their income, or their personal relationships.For example, if someone asks you, "How old are you?" you might feel uncomfortable. You can answer the question, but you don't have to give too much detail. You might say, "I'm 25," and then change the subject.If someone asks you about your income, you can say, "I'm doing well," or "I'm doing okay." You don't have to give a specific amount.When it comes to personal relationships, it is considered impolite to ask about someone's marital status or their children. For example, you should not ask someone, "Are you married?" or "Do you have children?" These questions can make the other person feel uncomfortable.However, if someone asks you about your hobbies, you can talk about them freely. Hobbies are a good way to get to know someone and to start a conversation.In the United States, it is important to be polite and respectful when you are meeting someone for the first time. By following these rules, you can make a good impression and start a positive relationship.11. The main idea of this passage is ________.A. how to make a good impressionB. the importance of personal questionsC. the rules of making friendsD. the differences between cultures12. According to the passage, it is considered impolite to ask about someone's ________.A. jobB. ageC. hobbiesD. income13. If someone asks you, "How old are you?" you can ________.A. ask them the same questionB. change the subjectC. give a specific answerD. ask for more details14. When it comes to personal relationships, you should not ask about someone's ________.A. jobB. ageC. marital statusD. hobbies15. The passage suggests that ________ are a good way to start a conversation.A. personal questionsB. hobbiesC. incomeD. age三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In recent years, there has been a growing concern about the impact of technology on our lives. Many people believe that technology has brought many benefits, such as convenience, efficiency, and access to information. However, others argue that technology has negative effects on our health, social relationships, and mental well-being.One of the main concerns about technology is its impact on our physical health. Spending too much time in front of screens can lead to eye strain, neck and back pain, and even obesity. Additionally, excessive use of technology can disrupt our sleep patterns and lead to sleep deprivation.Another issue is the impact of technology on our social relationships. While technology allows us to stay in touch with friends and family, it can also lead to isolation and loneliness. Many people spend more time on their phones and computers than they do interacting with others in person.Furthermore, technology can have a negative impact on our mental well-being. Constant exposure to social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and anxiety. Additionally, the use of video games and other forms of entertainment can lead to addiction and a lack of motivation.Despite these concerns, many people argue that the benefits of technology outweigh the negatives. They believe that technology can help us live more productive and fulfilling lives.16. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of technologyB. The negative effects of technologyC. The impact of technology on physical healthD. The impact of technology on social relationships17. According to the passage, what is one of the main concerns about technology?A. It is too expensiveB. It is harmful to our physical healthC. It is making us less socialD. It is causing us to be lazy18. How does technology affect our sleep patterns?A. It improves our sleepB. It disrupts our sleepC. It has no effect on our sleepD. It makes us sleep better19. What is one of the negative effects of social media on our mental well-being?A. It improves our self-esteemB. It makes us more motivatedC. It causes feelings of inadequacy and anxietyD. It makes us more social20. What is the author's opinion about the benefits of technology?A. They outweigh the negativesB. They are not as important as the negativesC. They are not as important as physical healthD. They are not as important as social relationships四、翻译(每题5分,共20分)1. 翻译以下句子:The internet has become an essential part of our daily lives.2. 翻译以下句子:Many people believe that exercise is the key to good health.3. 翻译以下句子:The global pandemic has had a significant impact on the economy.4. 翻译以下句子:Learning a new language can be challenging, but it is also very rewarding.五、写作(20分)Write a short essay (about 150-200 words) on the following topic:How do you think technology has changed our lives? Do you think these changes are positive or negative? Explain your answer using specific examples.。
大一英语期末考试试卷大一英语期末考试试卷 1Ⅰ、听力部分(20分,每小题1分)一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、b、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1. What time will they meet?A. At 7:00. b. At 7:15. C. At 6:45.( ) 2. How many ladies are from Australia?A. One. b. Two. C. Three.( ) 3. Where does the conversation take place(发生)?A. In a restaurant. b. In a post office. C. In a hotel.( ) 4. What number did the man call?A. 809713. b. 809731. C. 807931.( ) 5. What are the two speakers going to do?A. see a film. b. Eat out. C. Play puter games.二、听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从所给的A 、b、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前的括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
( ) 6. Which city would Zhang jing like to go to for the ing holiday?A. beijing. b. Nanjing. C. Tianjing.( ) 7. Who is Zhang jing going to see?A. Her grandparents. b. Her uncle. C. Her parents.( ) 8. What will Mike bring to Zhang jing tomorrow?A. Photos. b. Tickets. C. Maps.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第10两个小题。
大一英语期末考试试题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is spelled incorrectly?A. necessaryB. separateC. seperateD. evident2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb:If he ________ (finish) his work by 5 p.m., he can go home early.A. will finishB. finishesC. will have finishedD. finish3. Choose the appropriate word to complete the sentence: The new shopping mall is so large that it can ________ ten thousand people at a time.A. acceptB. exceptC. receiveD. access4. Which sentence is written in the passive voice?A. The committee will hold a meeting next week.B. A meeting has been scheduled by the committee.C. The new law was discussed by the members.D. The teacher is giving us a lot of homework.5. Select the correct synonym for the word "understand":A. comprehendB. misunderstandC. overstandD. underpay6. Rewrite the sentence using the present perfect tense: She has never been to Paris.She has never gone to Paris.7. Choose the correct phrase to replace "at the end of":A. by the end ofB. in the end ofC. on the end ofD. at the end8. Which sentence uses the correct preposition?A. She is good at playing the piano.B. She is good at play the piano.C. She is good to play the piano.D. She is good with play the piano.9. Identify the correct use of "it" as a subject in the sentence:A. It is raining hard outside.B. It is hard to rain outside.C. It is the rain that is hard outside.D. The hard rain is outside.10. Fill in the blank with the correct comparative form:My brother is ________ (tall) than me.A. more tallB. tallerC. less tallD. lesser二、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1:The Internet has changed the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has brought about a revolution in information technology and has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a click of a button, we can access a vast amount of information from around the world. However, the Internet also has its drawbacks. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to addiction, especially among young people.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet has changed our lives.B. The Internet is a source of misinformation.C. The Internet can lead to addiction.D. The Internet is essential for daily life.2. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. NeutralD. IndifferentPassage 2:Many students struggle with time management during the academic year. Balancing classes, assignments, and extracurricular activities can be challenging. Effective time management skills can help students reduce stress and improve academic performance. Some strategies for better time management include creating a study schedule, prioritizing tasks, and taking breaks to avoid burnout.Questions:3. What is the main problem discussed in the passage?A. Academic performanceB. Time managementC. Extracurricular activitiesD. Student stress4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a strategy for better time management?A. Creating a study scheduleB. Prioritizing tasksC. ProcrastinatingD. Taking breaks三、完形填空(每题1.5分,共15分)In today's fast-paced world, it's easy to get caught up in the ______ (1) of daily life and forget the importance of taking care of our health. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and sufficient sleep are all crucial for maintaining goodhealth. However, many people find it difficult to ______ (2) these habits due to busy schedules or lack of motivation.It's important to set realistic goals and find activities that you enjoy to make it easier to ______ (3) a healthy lifestyle.1. A. routineB. rushC. patternD. pace2. A. startB. stopC. maintainD. forget3. A. adoptB. avoidC. escapeD. resign四、翻译(每题2分,共10分)1. 请你把下面的句子翻译成中文:"Success is not final, failure is not fatal: It is the courage to continue that counts."2. 请你把下面的句子翻译成英文:"学习英语不仅仅是为了通过考试,更重要的是能够与来自不同文化。
大一英语考试试卷一、单项选择题(每题1分,共10分)1.下列哪个词组是正确的?A. he haveB. she doesn’t hasC. we don’t haveD. they haven’t got2.下列哪个句子是正确的?A. I am like EnglishB. I like EnglishC. I am EnglishD. I have English3.下列哪个单词是副词?A. happyB. happilyC. happinessD. unhappy4.下列哪个句子使用了正确的时态?A. He is write a letterB. He writes lettersC. He has written lettersD. He will write letters5.下列哪个短语是正确的?A. go to bed at 10 o’clockB. go to the bed at 10 o’clockC. go to a bed at 10 o’clockD. go in the bed at 10 o’clock6.下列哪个句子使用了正确的语态?A. The book is written by himB. The book was written by himC. The book has been written by himD. The book will be written by him7.下列哪个单词是形容词?A. runB. runsC. runningD. ran8.下列哪个句子使用了正确的语法结构?A. It was the first time I had seen such a beautiful sunriseB. This was the first time that I had seen such a beautiful sunriseC. It was the first time I had seen the beautiful sunriseD. This was the first time that I had seen the beautiful sunrise9.下列哪个短语是正确的?A. go to the cinema on footB. go to the cinema by feetC. go to the cinema on legsD. go to the cinema by leg10.下列哪个句子使用了正确的介词?A. I met her in the street yesterday。
大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short Conversations1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her glasses.C. Her homework.D. Her keys.答案:D2. What does the man want to do?A. Meet tomorrow.B. Cancel a meeting.C. Schedule an appointment.D. Plan for a vacation.答案:C3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She finds it exciting.C. She dislikes the ending.D. She prefers the book.答案:B4. What does the man imply about the weather?A. It will get worse.B. It will stay the same.C. It will improve.D. It will rain heavily.答案:C5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.D. At an airport.答案:ASection B: Passages6. What is the lecture mainly about?A. A famous musician.B. The history of jazz.C. Blues music.D. Musical instruments.答案:B7. When did the Golden Age of jazz occur?A. In the 1920s and 1930s.B. In the 1940s and 1950s.C. In the 1960s and 1970s.D. In the 1980s and 1990s.答案:A8. How did jazz change during the Swing Era?A. It became more popular.B. It became less popular.C. It became slower.D. It became more formal.答案:A9. What does the speaker say about Duke Ellington?A. He played the piano.B. He composed jazz music.C. He performed in Europe.D. He invented the saxophone.答案:B10. What can be inferred about the future of jazz?A. It will decline in popularity.B. It will remain unchanged.C. It will continue to evolve.D. It will focus more on vocals.答案:CPart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage 111. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety?A. It is always harmful.B. It is genetically determined.C. It can be effectively treated.D. It is a sign of weakness.答案:C12. According to the passage, cognitive-behavior therapy aims to_______.A. uncover the root cause of anxietyB. alter irrational thoughts and behaviorsC. provide temporary relief from anxietyD. prescribe medications to control anxiety答案:B13. What does the passage say about medication for anxiety?A. It is the most effective treatment.B. It can lead to long-term dependency.C. It is the only treatment available.D. It is typically combined with therapy.答案:D14. How does the author feel about self-help books for anxiety?A. They are ineffective.B. They can be useful in some cases.C. They are superior to therapy.D. They are more popular than therapy.答案:B15. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To argue against the use of medication for anxiety.B. To promote self-help books for anxiety.C. To outline different treatment options for anxiety.D. To explain the causes of anxiety disorders.答案:CSection B: True or False StatementsPassage 216. The "write it out" technique is recommended for reducing stress.答案:T17. A study found that expressive writing can improve physical health.答案:T18. Expressive writing involves focusing on negative emotions only.答案:F19. Expressive writing is a form of therapy commonly used by psychologists.答案:T20. The article provides examples of specific writing prompts for expressive writing.答案:FPart III: Vocabulary and Structure21. It was not until midnight _______ the storm stopped.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. as答案:C22. The company needs to come up with _______ to attract more customers.A. a strategyB. an appointmentC. a promotionD. a replacement答案:A23. _______ difficulties she encountered, she never gave up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhileD. Since答案:A24. The teacher asked the students _______ quietly during the exam.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk答案:D25. Not only _______ delicious, but it is also good for your health.A. it tastesB. that it tastesC. does it tasteD. that tastes答案:CPart IV: Writing26. Write a letter to your professor explaining why you were unable to submit your assignment on time. Include the following details:- Apologize for the late submission.- Explain the reason for the delay.- Request an extension.- Assure that it will not happen again.Dear Professor,I am writing to apologize for the late submission of my assignment. I understand the importance of submitting work on time and take full responsibility for my delay.The reason for the delay is that I had to urgently attend to a family emergency. I received a call from home, informing me that my grandmother had fallen ill and was admitted to the hospital. As a result, I had to travel back to my hometown immediately to be with her and provide support to my family during this difficult time.I understand that this situation is not a valid excuse for my late submission, but I kindly request an extension of X days to complete and submit my assignment. I assure you that I have already started working on it and will prioritize it to ensure its timely submission.I sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused by my late submission and assure you that this will not happen again in the future. I deeply value your understanding and guidance throughout the course and will make every effort to maintain exemplary academic discipline.Thank you for your consideration and understanding.Best regards,[Your Name]Word Count: 482Part V: TranslationTranslate the following paragraph into English:随着科技的快速发展,越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。
大一英语语法试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The new policy will come into effect _______ the end of this month.A. byB. atC. inD. on答案:A2. She has never been to the Great Wall, _______?A. has sheB. hasn’t sheC. is sheD. isn’t she答案:A3. _______ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Owing toD. Thanks to答案:B4. The teacher asked the students _______ so much noise.A. not makeB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. to not make答案:B5. _______ is known to us all is that the 2022 World Cup will be held in Qatar.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. As答案:B6. I don’t think the story is true, _______?A. do IB. don’t IC. is itD. isn’t it答案:C7. The book is said _______ into several languages.A. to translateB. to have been translatedC. to translateD. to be translating答案:B8. _______ he is not very tall, he is very strong.A. AlthoughB. UnlessC. SinceD. Because答案:A9. The meeting _______ for half an hour when I arrived.A. had been onB. had been startedC. had been going onD. had been begun答案:C10. The problem is _______ difficult to solve.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The children _______ (正在玩) in the park when it started to rain.答案:were playing2. _______ (如果) you are free tomorrow, you can come to mybirthday party.答案:If3. She is _______ (如此聪明) that she can solve the problem easily.答案:so clever4. He _______ (宁愿) stay at home than go out in such bad weather.答案:would rather5. _______ (无论谁) breaks the law will be punished.答案:Whoever6. The project, _______ (一旦完成), will benefit a lot of people.答案:once completed7. She _______ (已经决定) to go abroad for further study.答案:has decided8. _______ (由于) the heavy traffic, we were late for the meeting.答案:Due to9. The book is _______ (值得一读) for its unique insights.答案:worth reading10. I have never seen _______ (如此美丽的风景).答案:such beautiful scenery三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)1. He don’t like to play football.答案:He doesn’t like to play football.2. She has went to the library.答案:She has gone to the library.3. They are waiting you at the bus stop.答案:They are waiting for you at the bus stop.4. I have never been to Paris, neither has my sister.答案:I have never been to Paris, nor has my sister.5. He is the tallest of the two boys.答案:He is the taller of the two boys.6. The teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.答案:The teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.7. She is more intelligent as her sister.答案:She is more intelligent than her sister.8. Can you tell me how can I get to the museum?答案:Can you tell me how I can get to the museum?9. There are a lot of people are waiting in line.答案:There are a lot of people waiting in line.10. I would have called you if I had your number.答案:I would have called you if I had had your number.四、翻译题(英译汉,每题5分,共10分)1. The early bird catches the worm.答案:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
大一英语测试题及答案一、词汇与结构(共20分,每题2分)1. The _______ of the old building is a matter of great concern to the local residents.A. preservationB. destructionC. constructionD. conservation2. She has a _______ of languages and can speak several fluently.A. collectionB. accumulationC. fascinationD. command3. The _______ of the company's profits has been attributed to the new marketing strategy.A. increaseB. decreaseC. fluctuationD. stabilization4. Despite the heavy rain, the _______ of the event was not affected.A. executionB. performanceC. operationD. implementation5. The _______ of the project was completed in record time, much to the surprise of everyone involved.A. initiationB. completionC. initiationD. termination二、阅读理解(共30分,每题6分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown rapidly. Many people now prefer to read books on electronic devices rather than traditional paper books. However, there are still some who argue that the experience of reading a paper book cannot be replaced by technology.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of e-books.B. The growth of e-book popularity.C. The preference for traditional paper books.D. The comparison between e-books and paper books.7. According to the passage, what is the reason for the increase in e-book popularity?The passage does not provide a specific reason for the increase in e-book popularity.8. What is the author's opinion on e-books?The passage does not express the author's opinion on e-books.Passage 2(The second passage and its questions are omitted for brevity.)三、完形填空(共20分,每题2分)(The passage for the cloze test and its options are omitted for brevity.)四、翻译(共20分,每题5分)将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
大学英语试卷试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
(每题2分,共10分)(1) A) 8:00 B) 9:00 C) 10:00(2) A) 5 dollars B) 10 dollars C) 15 dollars(3) A) At a restaurant B) At a library C) At a park(4) A) To buy a gift B) To meet a friend C) To go to a concert(5) A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy2. 根据所听短文,回答问题。
(每题2分,共10分)(1) What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of exerciseB) The benefits of a healthy dietC) The impact of stress on health(2) What does the speaker suggest as a way to reduce stress?A) Regular exerciseB) A balanced dietC) Adequate sleep(3) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign of stress?A) Difficulty sleepingB) Increased appetiteC) Feeling anxious(4) What is the relationship between stress and the immune system?A) Stress weakens the immune systemB) Stress strengthens the immune systemC) There is no relationship between stress and the immune system(5) What is the speaker's overall message?A) To live a stress-free lifeB) To manage stress effectivelyC) To avoid all sources of stress二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择正确的答案。
大一英语期末考试题库选摘(附详解答案) 1. 单选题1. Which of the following is correct?A) I wants to go to the party tonight.B) She don't know the answer.C) They is playing soccer in the park.D) He has a cat as a pet.答案:D) He has a cat as a pet.2. How many siblings does Lisa have?A) One sister.B) No siblings.C) Two brothers.D) Three sisters.答案:B) No siblings.2. 完型填空Read the following passage and choose the most suitable word for each blank.Jack started studying hard and __5__ his knowledge about space. He joined a space club at school and __6__ to many space-related workshops. He even got the opportunity to visit a real space center and meet astronauts.1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed答案:1. A) curious2. A) fiction3. A) skimmed4. A) interested5. A) expanded6. A) attended7. A) persistence8. A) applied9. A) selected10. A) stayed3. 阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions based on the information provided.The benefits of exercise are well-known. It not only improves physical health but can also have a positive impact on mental well-being. Regular exercise can help reduce stress, improve mood, and increaseself-confidence. Furthermore, it can enhance cognitive function and memory.Exercise increases blood flow to the brain, delivering oxygen and nutrients that are essential for its optimal function. It also encourages the release of chemicals called endorphins, which are known to elevate mood and reduce stress. By incorporating regular exercise into your routine, you can reap these numerous benefits and improve your overall well-being.1. What are the benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?答案:The benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are:- Improved physical health- Positive impact on mental well-being- Stress reduction- Mood improvement- Increased self-confidence- Enhanced cognitive function and memory2. How often should one engage in aerobic exercise according to the study?答案:According to the study, one should engage in aerobic exercise for at least 30 minutes a day, three times a week.4. 写作题Write a short paragraph on the topic: "The Importance of Time Management"时间管理对每个人来说都非常重要。
河海大学大一英语期末考试试题I.Dictation (15%)II.Cloze Test (15%)Passage 1 (5%)Even (1) harmless falsehoods can have (2) consequences. Philosopher Sissela Bok (3) us that they can put us on a (4) slope. “After the first lie, others can come more (5) ,” she wrote in her book Lying: Moral Choice in Public and Private Life. “Psychological barriers (6) down; the ability to make more (7) can coarsen; the liar’s (8) of his chances of (9) caught may (10) .”Passage 2 (10%)We all know that a magician does not really depend on "magic" to perform his tricks, but (1) his ability to act at great speed. (2) , this does not prevent us from enjoying watching a magician (3) rabbits from a hat.(4) the greatest magician of all time was Harry Houdini who died in 1926. Houdini mastered the art of (5) . He could free himself from the tight test knots or the most complicated locks in seconds. (6) no one really knows how he did this, there is no doubt (7) he had made a close study of every type of lock ever invented. He liked to carry a small steel needle like tool strapped to his leg and he used this in (8) of a key.Houdini once asked the Chicago police to lock him in prison. They (9) him in chains and locked him up, but he freed himself (10) an instant. The police (11) him of having used a tool and locked him up again . This time he wore (12) __ clothes and there were chains round his neck, waist, wrists, and legs; but he again escaped in a few minutes. Houdini had probably hidden his "needle" in a wax like (13) and dropped it on thefloor in the passage. (14) he went past, he stepped on it so that it stuck to the bottom of his foot. His most famous escape, however, was (15) astonishing. He was heavily chained up and enclosed in an empty wooden chest, the lid of (16) was nailed down. The (17) was dropped into the sea in New York harbor. In one minute Houdini had swum to the surface. When the chest was (18) , it was opened and the chains were found inside.In 1912, Houdini introduced perhaps his most famous (19) , the Chinese Water Torture Cell, in which he was suspended upside-down in a locked glass-and-steel cabinet overflowing with water. The act required that Houdini (20) his breath for more than three minutes. Houdini performed the escape for the rest of his career.1. A. to B. for C. on D. with2. A. Generally B. However C. Possibly D. Likewise3.A. to produce B. who produces C. produce D. how to produce4. A. Out of the question B. Though C. Probably D. Undoubted5. A. escaping B. locking C. opening D. dropping6. A. Surprisingly B. Obviously C. Perhaps D. Although7. A. if B. whether C. as to D. that8. A. place B. stead C. substitution D. case9. A. involved B. closed C. connected D. bound10. A. at B. by C. in D. for11. A. rid B. charged C. accused D. deprived12. A. no B. heavy C. little D. thin13. A. candle B. mud C. something D. substance14. A. As B. Usually C. Maybe D. Then15. A. overall B. all but C. no longer D. altogether16. A. it B. which C. that D. him17. A. chest B. body C. lid D. chain18. A. brought up B. sunk C. broken apart D. snapped19. A. acting B. action C. act D. acts20. A. was to hold B. hold C. holding D. heldIII.Paraphrase (10%)1.When others were complimenting him on the new invention, the boss decided to take him down a peg by pointing out that the success was the result of collective effort.2.It dawned on her that Susan had told the lie to spare her feelings.3.It will certainly put a damper on your spring festival if you flunk your test this time.4.The researchers went out of their way to find information pertinent to this new environmental trend.5.I finally brought it home to my wife that I have never entertained the notion of spending my holiday in the packed casinos in Macau.IV.Sentence Rewriting (5%)1. Though it is an imperfect idea, it is the best we have and it is the work of the reason. (…as…)2. He has never thought that he would become the leading actor in the play. (occur)3. It was rather a monologue than an argument.(so much…as)4. In order that I can get the ammunition I need to make a complaint, I keep a special file for warranty cards and appliance guarantees. (so as to)5. You have finished your assignment. You may play computer games. (Now that)V. Translation (20%)1.从某种意义上来说,产出应该和投入成正比。
大一英语考试试题
大一英语考试试题
大学生的英语考试一直是一个重要的环节,而大一英语考试更是对学生英语能
力的一次全面检验。
为了帮助大家更好地应对大一英语考试,本文将从听力、
阅读、写作和口语四个方面来探讨一些可能出现的考题和应对策略。
听力部分是大一英语考试中的重要环节之一。
在听力考试中,通常会涉及到各
种不同的题型,如听短对话回答问题、听长对话回答问题、听短文回答问题等。
为了在听力考试中取得好成绩,我们可以在平时多进行听力练习,培养自己的
听力理解能力。
同时,在考试中要注意细节,尤其是数字、日期和地点等信息,这些常常是考试中的重点。
阅读部分是大一英语考试中的另一个重要环节。
在阅读考试中,我们经常会遇
到各种不同类型的文章,如新闻报道、科普文章、社论等。
为了应对这些题目,我们可以在平时多进行阅读练习,提高自己的阅读理解能力。
同时,我们还可
以学会快速扫描文章,找出关键信息,避免在考试中浪费过多的时间。
写作部分是大一英语考试中的另一个重要环节。
在写作考试中,我们通常会被
要求写一篇短文或者作文。
为了在写作考试中取得好成绩,我们可以在平时多
进行写作练习,提高自己的写作能力。
同时,在考试中要注意语法和拼写的正
确性,这些是写作考试中的基本要求。
此外,我们还可以多积累一些有用的写
作表达和句型,以便在考试中更好地表达自己的观点。
口语部分是大一英语考试中的最后一个环节。
在口语考试中,我们通常会被要
求进行自我介绍、描述图片或者回答问题等。
为了在口语考试中取得好成绩,
我们可以在平时多进行口语练习,提高自己的口语表达能力。
同时,在考试中
要注意流利地表达自己的观点,避免语法错误和停顿。
另外,我们还可以多积累一些口语表达和口语技巧,以便在考试中更好地展示自己的英语能力。
综上所述,大一英语考试是对学生英语能力的一次全面检验。
为了在考试中取得好成绩,我们可以在平时多进行听力、阅读、写作和口语的练习,提高自己的英语能力。
同时,在考试中要注意细节,避免粗心错误。
希望大家都能在大一英语考试中取得好成绩,为自己的大学生活打下坚实的英语基础。