最新商务英语翻译试题(一)试卷及答案-1

商务英语考试翻译试题及答案商务英语考试翻译试题及答案该题型旨在考核学生两种语言对应能力，五个汉语单句需译成英语，要求体现原语形式意义。

1. 发达成员有责任帮助发展中成员尽快走出困境。

这样也有助于发达成员实现持续发展。

2. 新的.世纪充满着机遇和挑战，让我们共同合作，迎接挑战，使多边贸易体制得到巩固和加强，为世界经济贸易的稳定和发展不断做出贡献。

3. 谢谢你方3月10日来函。

从信中我们获悉你方希望得到我方梅林牌罐头食品的报盘。

4. 在大多数情况下，目的一致(盈利)而方式各异的交易的双方最终都要经过谈判来做成生意。

5. 我们无意催促你方作出决定，但是由于该商品需求量大，为了你方的利益我们建议你方接受我们的报盘。

参考答案：1. Developed members have the obligation to help lift developing members out of the current difficulties at an early date, which will in turn facilitate their own sustainable development.2. The new century is full of opportunities and challenges. Let us work together to meet these challenges, and to consolidate and strengthen the multilateral trading system and to make continued contributions to the stability and development of world economy and trade.3. Thank you for your letter of March 10, from which we have learned that you hope to receive our offer for “Meilin” Brand canned goods.4. For the most part, negotiation comes down to theinteraction between two sides with a common goal but divergent methods.5. It is not our intention to rush you into a decision, but as this article is in great demand, we would advise you to avail yourselves of our offer in your own interest.。

商务英语翻译测试题及答案This model paper was revised by the Standardization Office on December 10, 2020I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan.III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%)1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it now before I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank has been up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation.10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described as impressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without a closing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on her knees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposed to treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more water than earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion into Chinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade CompanyCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。

商务英语翻译测试题及答案HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and endedwithout the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which postedits highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan. III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%) 1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it nowbefore I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank has been up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation.10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described as impressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without aclosing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on herknees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposedto treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more waterthan earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled andblack, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion into Chinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade CompanyCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。

商务英语翻译习题答案第一篇：商务英语翻译习题答案Unit 1 Exercise 11、从合同生效之日起到合同终止的期间内，双方每年举行一次正式会晤，一边讨论合同执行中存在的问题，以及就技术改进与创新问题进行交流，为进一步的技术合作奠定基础。

双方的会晤轮流在两国举行。

讨论的内容和结论载入备忘录中。

每方参加人员不得超过5人，费用自理。

2、如果合同一方未能在合同规定的时限内履行合同义务，并在收到未违约方的通知后15天内未能消除违约或采取补救措施，而且在被允许推迟履行的期限内未履行合同，在此情形下，未违约的一方应书面通知违约方解除合同，同时有权要求违约方赔偿损失。

Exercise 2（1）单单是去年一年的时间，美元已经升值了10%，这与1997年至1998年的亚洲金融危机期间的升值幅度差不多。

（2）美国经济的减速很可能更加支持人们对美元的信心。

2）（1）汇率变动对进口价格的影响取决于柜内市场需求的强度。

（2）事实上，今年美国的出口已经有显著增长，长期以来首次超过了进口。

Unit 2 Exercise 1 当事人一方不履行合同义务或者履行合同义务不符合约定的，在履行义务或采取补救措施后，对方还有其他损失的，应当赔偿损失。

发行机构本事业务需要发行债券的，所筹资金必须按批准的用途使用，债券本息的偿还自行负责。

清关手续有住所在该国的一方或其代表办理，这通常是可取的。

因此，出口商通常应该办理出口清关手续，进口商应办理进口清关手续。

Exercise 2 政治稳定指的是………the degree of conflict and cooperatio n within a particular nation and between that nation and others.2、在最近的一次研究中，研究者发现如果一国冲突不断……相反，如果一国合作程度很高，那么公司用于市场营销行为的投资就会多。

…firms made fewer investments in marketing activities.3、市场营销者普遍认为，如果一国的政治关系良好，那么他们所做的努力就会有更多成功的机会。

商务英语翻译测试题及答案标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan.III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%)1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it now before I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank has been up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation.10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described as impressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without a closing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on her knees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposed to treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more water than earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion into Chinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade CompanyCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。

《商务英语翻译》课程试卷（课程代码：5355）考生注意：1. 答案必须写在答卷上，写在问卷上无效。

2. 考试时间150分钟。

I. Multiple Choices (20 points, 2 points for each)第一套试卷1.It is not surprising, then, that the world saw a return to a floating exchange rate system. Centralbanks were no longer required to support their own currencies.A.A在这种情况下，世界各国又恢复浮动汇率就不足为奇了。

各国中央银行也就无须维持本币的汇价了。

B.不足为奇，全世界看到了汇率的回归，因此各国中央银行无需维持本币的汇价了。

C.此时此刻，世界各国又恢复了移动的交换比率，因此各国中央银行无需维持本币汇价。

D.在这种情况下，全世界又恢复了浮动交换率，这已不足为奇了，因此各国中央银行也就无需维持本币价格了。

2．Assuming the laboratory tests go well, and you can quote us a competitive price, we would certainly be able to place more substantial orders on a regular basis.A.假定实验室检验顺利，并且你的报价有竞争力，我们会大量向贵公司订货的。

B 若实验室检验合格，且你们给我们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会定期大量订货的。

B.若实验室检验良好，且你们给出的报价具有竞争性，我们一定会定期定量订货的。

C.假定实验室发展良好，且你们的报价具有竞争力，我们一定会大量定期订货的。

3．Chinese researchers have made a breakthrough in developing new materials for nickel-hydrogen batteries used in low temperatures, Inhaul reported.A.中国研究者已经在开发新材料用于低温下使用的镍氢电池方面有了突破，据新华社报道。

商务英语翻译一：选择题（20分，共10小题）主要考课文里面的例句，给出英文的句子，从四个中文选项中选择最佳的答案（感觉不太难，只要认真看书一两遍应该无问题）二：商务词汇英译中（20分，共20小题）考一些有关商务的词汇（感觉有些课本里面有，有些课本里面没有）三：改错题（20分，共10小题）给出一个英文句子，然后给一个错误的中文翻译，要求改正错误（感觉也是从书里的例句抽出来的，不过这题考得细致一些）四：商务信件翻译（20分）给出一封完整的商务信件，要求翻译（感觉课本里面也有类似的信件，不过不知道是不是每次都从课本里抽来考）五：商务合同翻译（20分）抽出商务合同中的其中一段，要求翻译（注意课本里面那篇课文和仅有的那一题课后练习，应该有帮助）05355商务英语翻译试卷第1套I. Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)1. Rising damp, if not treated effectively, could in time cause extensive damage to the structure of your home, ruin decoration and furniture.A. 如果处理不当，墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏，毁掉装修和家具。

B. 如果处理不当，墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏和损害。

C. 如果处理不当，墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏，毁掉装修和家具。

D. 如果处理不当，墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏。

2. This contract is entered into as of the seventh day of March, 2002, by and between Lonk Co. Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of the United States of America (hereinafter called the "Purchaser"), and Wingo Co. Group, a corporation organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China ( hereinafter called the "Seller").A. 2002年3月7日，本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司[以下简称甲方]和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司[以下简称乙方]订立。

I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom. II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of thetiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan.III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%)1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it now before I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank hasbeen up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclearweapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation. 10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described asim pressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without a closing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on her knees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposed to treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more water than earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion intoChinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade Company1.CONTEXTCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。

商务英语翻译测试题及答案文件编码（GHTU-UITID-GGBKT-POIU-WUUI-8968）I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in this agreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariff should not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s share of the budget is for defense.5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge, experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences with extension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of the tiger and ape in the character of Hitler.2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, is Asia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan.III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech if necessary.(20%)1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and the avoidance of any armed conflicts.2. I’ll do it now before I forget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank has been up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they can save his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around are mostly of modern construction.8. All peace-loving people demand the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons.9. This communication system is chiefly characterized by its simplicity of operation.10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences with amplification or omission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described as impressed by Deng’s flexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without a closing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on her knees in front ofthe house.6. Judges are supposed to treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more water than earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion intoChinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings. The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order would convince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.YoursfaithfulllyThe Brunner Trade Company1.CONTEXTCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。

商务英语翻译测试题及答案I. Translate the following sentences paying attention to the meanings of words italicized.(15%)1. The above quoted are the articles in great demand,which have won a high reputation in various markets.2. The articles in thisagreement must not be modified and ended without the agreement by the both parties.3. However, the tariffshould not be greater in amount than the margin of price caused by dumping.4. As usual, the lion’s shareof the budget is for defense. 5. He once again imparted to us his great knowledge,experience and wisdom.II. Translate the following sentences withextension.(15%)1. There is a mixture of thetiger and ape in thecharacter of Hitler.2.China, which posted its highest growth rate in a decade, isAs ia’s new star performer.3. John took to his studies eagerly, and proved an adept pupil.4. I have no head for mathematics.5. This would lead to a countdown in Afghanistan.III. Translate the following sentences with conversion of part of speech ifnecessary.(20%)1. All international disputes must be settled through negotiations and theavoidance of any armedconflicts.2. I’ll do it now before Iforget it.3. One of our ways for getting heat is burning fuels.4. The oil in the tank hasbeen up.5. Doctors have said that they are not sure they cansave his life.6. The maiden voyage of the newly-built steamship was a success.7. The buildings around aremostly of modernconstruction.8. All peace-loving people demand the completeprohibition and thoroughdestruction of nuclearweapons.9. This communication system is chieflycharacterized by itssimplicity of operation. 10. Prices have reached rock bottom.IV. Translate the following sentences withamplification oromission.(20%)1. He was weak and old.2. He was described asimpressed by Deng’sflexibility.3. He dismissed the meeting without a closing speech.4. Long-stemmed models ankled through the lobby.5. Yesterday evening I had seen her on her knees in front of the house.6. Judges are supposed to treat every person equally before the law.7. We have more water than earth on this globe.8. We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.9. To learn is not an easy matter and to apply what one has learned is even harder.10. The person in the picture is wrinkled and black, with scant gray hair.V. Translate the following letter of promotion intoChinese.(30%)Offer of a Quality Product Bamboo CarvingsDear Sirs/ Madams,We are very pleased to send you with this letter a copy of our catalogue for bamboo carvings.The high quality of our product is well-known and we are confident that a trial order wouldconvince you our goods are excellent.We are offering you goods of the highest quality on unusually generous terms and would welcome the opportunity to serve you.Yours faithfulllyThe Brunner Trade Company 1.CONTEXTCOLLOCATIONThe above quoted are the articles in great demand, which have won a high reputation in various markets.上述报价的商品均为畅销货物，它们已在世界各地市场上赢得很高的声誉。

全国商务英语翻译统一考试初级笔译练习试题练习一Part I Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese1．迄今为止，各国旳移民政策侧重于为低技能工人设置障碍，同步鼓励高技能专业人才、工程师、科学家和企业家前来工作，甚至定居。

2．Kasda是瑞士旳汽车、能源和食品集团企业。

本年度第一季度，尽管它旳总营业额下降了6%，不过利润却增长了12.1%。

3．“海洋城”以其绵延10英里（相称于16公里）旳海滩而闻名，每年接待约800万游客4．当富人想到将财富传给子孙旳时候，他们一般会有两种情绪：胆怯和忧虑。

他们胆怯或忧虑金钱会对子孙产生消极影响；胆怯金钱会让子孙失去通过努力工作获得成功旳人生动力。

5．有关我方第315号订单，由于到货质量低劣，我方被迫体现强烈不满。

6．China is fielding its largest-ever Olympic team at the upcoming Beijing Games, with 639 athletes competing in all 28 sports. The Chinese team will attempt to surpass the 32 gold medals won at the Athens Olympics, four less than the United States.7．A Japanese media report says Japan and China have reached a compromise and agreed to jointly develop gas fields and share profits in disputed areas of the East China Sea.8．The number of newly laid-off U.S. workers rose last week, the latest sign that the economic downturn is affecting the job market. A report Thursday from the Labor Department said the number of people applying for unemployment benefits for the first time rose 22–thousand, to 378–thousand.9. Chinese economy suffered only a mild setback in the first quarter of , and remains resilient despiteinflation and worsening global credit crisis.10. Praise and encouragement also makes employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs, savingon the cost of finding replacements.Part II Translate the following passages into Chinese.Passage 1Most Americans believe someone isn’t grown up until age 26, probably with a completed education, a full-time job, a family to support and financial independence, a survey said.But they also believe that becoming an official grown-up is a process that takes five years from about the age of 20, concluded the report from the University of Chicago’s National Opinion Research Center. The findings were based on a representative sample of 1398 people over age 18.The poll found the following ages at which people expect the transitions to grown-up status to becompleted: age 20.9 self-supporting; 21.1 no longer living with parents; 21.2 full-time job; 22.3 education complete; 24.5 being able to support a family financially; 25.7 married; and 26.2 having a child.“There is a large degree of consensus across social groups on the relative importance of the seven transitions,” said Tom Smith, director of the survey. The only notable pattern of differences is on views about supporting a family, having a child and getting married. “Older adults and the widowed and married rate these as more important than younger adults and the never-married do,” he added. “This probably reflects in large part a shift in values across generations away from traditional family values.”The most valued step toward reaching adulthood, the survey found, was completing an education, followed by full-time employment, supporting a family, financial independence, living independently of parents, marriage and parenthood.Passage 2Spend less than you earn. This is perhaps the most worn out, overused phrase in the world of personal finance. But guess what? It’s also the single most important financial lesson you’ll ever learn. No matter how hard you work and how much money you earn, you’ll never achieve financial security if you spend more than you earn, so…… do whatever it takes to make sure that this doesn’t happen. This takes self-discipline, and might require constructing a budget, but if you ever want to get to a point where you can afford all the little niceties in life, you need to make it happen.Plan for the future. I’ve been where you are, and I know that “the future” seems like it’s a million miles away. Do yourself a favor. Sit down and define short, intermediate, and long-term goals and then put together a plan for getting there. It’s not easy, and you probably won’t get it right at first but once you do this, you’ll have something concrete to work from (and to modify in the future). Start small and work your way up.Be patient. Building a solid financial foundation takes time. Don’t look for shortcuts or try to strike it rich overnight with the latest hot investment tip. Likewise, don’t make major financial decisions without fully considering the ramifications. This isn’t to say that you should be paralyzed fear. Rather, you need to do your homework. Turn those unknowns into knowns, and then make an informed decision.Learn form your mistakes. Nobody’s perfect. You’re bound to make mistakes, especially when you’re just starting out. The important thing is to learn from them and move forward. If you make a bad financial decision, make a note of it and get yourself back on track. Don’t beat yourself up , and don’t throw in the towel.Part III Translate the following passages into EnglishPassage 1亲爱旳布莱克先生：从您5月16日来函获知我企业销售代表敷衍草率，我深感苦恼。

商务英语翻译试题（一）Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）BBCCB1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。

请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。

（10分）(1) to concludeA. to give one’s place to eachB. to end or judge after some considerationC. to explainD. to contain(2) to enforceA. to break or act against a lawB. to cause a law or rule to be obeyedC. to prevent movement from happeningD. to direct something into a particular place(3) to appointA. to take back propertyB. to meet someone’s needsC. to choose someone officially for a jobD. to claim for something(4) to approveA. to abide byB. to comply withC. to have a positive opinionD. to come up with(5) obviateA. to violateB. to remove a difficulty, to avoidC. to allow sb to doD. to be apparent(6) to violateA. to break or act against a law, principleB. to beat or threaten someoneC. to obey a lawD. to cause a rule to be obeyed.(7) with respect toA. comply withB. in relation toC. conform toD. coincide with(8) to entertain a clientA. to cater forB. to treat sb. at the tableC. to launch a productD. to shorten a vacation(9) temptationA. trying to attract peopleB. to encourage the popularity, sales and developmentC. to allow the value of money to varyD. to judge or decide the amount(10) advanceA. to support by giving moneyB. to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improveC. to improve or increaseD. to produce or provide2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。

全国商务英语翻译统一考试初级笔译练习试题练习一Part I Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese1．迄今为止，各国的移民政策侧重于为低技能工人设置障碍，同时鼓励高技能专业人才、工程师、科学家和企业家前来工作，甚至定居。

2．Kasda是瑞士的汽车、能源和食品集团公司。

本年度第一季度，尽管它的总营业额下降了6%，但是利润却增加了12.1%。

3．“海洋城”以其绵延10英里（相当于16公里）的海滩而闻名，每年接待约800万游客4．当富人想到将财富传给子孙的时候，他们通常会有两种情绪：害怕和忧虑。

他们害怕或忧虑金钱会对子孙产生消极影响；害怕金钱会让子孙失去通过努力工作获得成功的人生动力。

5．关于我方第315号订单，由于到货质量低劣，我方被迫表达强烈不满。

6．China is fielding its largest-ever Olympic team at the upcoming Beijing Games, with 639 athletes competing in all 28 sports. The Chinese team will attempt to surpass the 32 gold medals won at the Athens Olympics, four less than the United States.7．A Japanese media report says Japan and China have reached a compromise and agreed to jointly develop gas fields and share profits in disputed areas of the East China Sea.8．The number of newly laid-off U.S. workers rose last week, the latest sign that the economic downturn is affecting the job market. A report Thursday from the Labor Department said the number of people applying for unemployment benefits for the first time rose 22–thousand, to 378–thousand.9. Chinese economy suffered only a mild setback in the first quarter of 2008, and remains resilient despiteinflation and worsening global credit crisis.10. Praise and encouragement also makes employees more likely to work hard and stay in their jobs, savingon the cost of finding replacements.Part II Translate the following passages into Chinese.Passage 1Most Americans believe someone isn’t grown up until age 26, probably with a completed education, a full-time job, a family to support and financial independence, a survey said.But they also believe that becoming an official grown-up is a process that takes five years from about the age of 20, concluded the report from the University of Chicago’s National Opinion Research Center. The findings were based on a representative sample of 1398 people over age 18.The poll found the following ages at which people expect the transitions to grown-up status to be completed: age 20.9 self-supporting; 21.1 no longer living with parents; 21.2 full-time job; 22.3 education complete; 24.5 being able to support a family financially; 25.7 married; and 26.2 having a child.“There is a large degree of consensus across social groups on the relative importance of the seven transitions,” said Tom Smith, director of the survey. The only notable pattern of differences is on views about supporting a family, having a child and getting married. “Older adults and the widowed and married rate these as more important than younger adults and the never-married do,” he added. “This probably reflects in large part a shift in values across generations away from traditional family values.”The most valued step toward reaching adulthood, the survey found, was completing an education, followed by full-time employment, supporting a family, financial independence, living independently of parents, marriage and parenthood.Passage 2Spend less than you earn. This is perhaps the most worn out, overused phrase in the world of personal finance. But guess what? It’s also the single most important financial lesson you’ll ever learn. No matter how hard you work and how much money you earn, you’ll never achieve financial security if you spend more than you earn, so…… do whatever it takes to make sure that this doesn’t happen. This takes self-discipline, and might require constructing a budget, but if you ever want to get to a point where you can afford all the little niceties in life, you need to make it happen.Plan for the future. I’ve been where you are, and I know that “the future” seems like it’s a million miles away. Do yourself a favor. Sit down and define short, intermediate, and long-term goals and then put together a plan for getting there. It’s not easy, and you probably won’t get it right at first but once you do this, you’ll have something concrete to work from (and to modify in the future). Start small and work your way up.Be patient. Building a solid financial foundation takes time. Don’t look for shortcuts or try to strike it richovernight with the latest hot investment tip. Likewise, don’t make major financial decisions without fully considering the ramifications. This isn’t to say that you should be paralyzed fear. Rather, you need to do your homework. Turn those unknowns into knowns, and then make an informed decision.Learn form your mistakes. Nobody’s perfect. You’re bound to make mistakes, especially when you’re just starting out. The important thing is to learn from them and move forward. If you make a bad financial decision, make a note of it and get yourself back on track. Don’t beat yourself up , and don’t throw in the towel.Part III Translate the following passages into EnglishPassage 1亲爱的布莱克先生：从您5月16日来函获知我公司销售代表敷衍草率，我深感苦恼。

商务英语翻译试题（一）Ⅰ词汇测试题：（2题，每题10分，共20分）1．该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。

请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。

（10分）(1) to concludeA. to give one’s place to eachB. to end or judge after some considerationC. to explainD. to contain(2) to enforceA. to break or act against a lawB. to cause a law or rule to be obeyedC. to prevent movement from happeningD. to direct something into a particular place(3) to appointA. to take back propertyB. to meet someone’s needsC. to choose someone officially for a jobD. to claim for something(4) to approveA. to abide byB. to comply withC. to have a positive opinionD. to come up with(5) obviateA. to violateB. to remove a difficulty, to avoidC. to allow sb to doD. to be apparent(6) to violateA. to break or act against a law, principleB. to beat or threaten someoneC. to obey a lawD. to cause a rule to be obeyed.(7) with respect toA. comply withB. in relation toC. conform toD. coincide with(8) to entertain a clientA. to cater forB. to treat sb. at the tableC. to launch a productD. to shorten a vacation(9) temptationA. trying to attract peopleB. to encourage the popularity, sales and developmentC. to allow the value of money to varyD. to judge or decide the amount(10) advanceA. to support by giving moneyB. to go or move sth. forward, to develop or improveC. to improve or increaseD. to produce or provide2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。

商务英语翻译试题答案一、选择题1. When it comes to business negotiations, the term "B2B" refers to:A. Business to BusinessB. Business to ConsumerC. Consumer to BusinessD. Business to Government答案: A2. The phrase "due diligence" in a business context typically means:A. Thoroughly cleaning a workplaceB. Careful assessment of a company or person's financial and legal statusC. The process of paying off debtsD. A background check on employees答案: B3. Which of the following is NOT a common method of paymentin international trade?A. Letter of CreditB. Cash in AdvanceC. BarterD. Open Account答案: C4. The "INCOTERMS" are used to define:A. International labor standardsB. Terms and conditions for the sale of goodsC. Environmental regulations for businessesD. Trade policies between countries答案: B5. In the context of business, "synergy" refers to:A. The total failure of two companies to work togetherB. The combined effect of multiple businesses or efforts being greater than the sum of their partsC. The process of laying off employees to increase efficiencyD. The reduction of a company's activities to save costs答案: B二、阅读理解Passage 1:With the rapid development of globalization, the importance of business English has become increasingly evident. Business English is not only about language proficiency; it also encompasses cultural awareness and the ability to communicate effectively in a professional context. Companies that operate internationally require employees who can navigate thecomplexities of cross-cultural communication and who are capable of understanding and using business terminology accurately.In the modern workplace, emails and reports are essential means of communication. Therefore, it is crucial for employees to be able to write clear and concise emails and reports that convey the necessary information without ambiguity. Additionally, presentations and meetings often involve discussions of complex topics, requiring a high level of language proficiency and the ability to articulate thoughts clearly.Cultural differences can also impact business communication. For example, the concept of punctuality may vary from one culture to another. What is considered polite and respectful in one culture might be seen as overly aggressive in another. Understanding these nuances is vital to avoid misunderstandings and to build strong business relationships.To improve business English skills, many companies invest in training programs that focus on communication strategies, language proficiency, and cultural awareness. These programs aim to equip employees with the tools they need to succeed in an international business environment.Questions:6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of cultural awareness in business communicationB. The necessity of clear communication in the workplaceC. The role of business English in global companiesD. The impact of cultural differences on punctuality答案: C7. What does the passage suggest about the role of emails and reports in the workplace?A. They are becoming less important due to face-to-face meetings.B. They are essential for conveying information clearly.C. They are being replaced by social media platforms.D. They are only necessary for international communication.答案: B8. What is the purpose of the training programs mentioned in the passage?A. To teach employees about different cultures.B. To improve employees' language and communication skills.C. To prepare employees for face-to-face meetings.D. To help employees understand the concept of punctuality.答案: B三、翻译题9. 将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：A. 我们的产品质量得到了国际市场的认可。

商务英语bec翻译试题及参考答案Ⅰ 词汇测试题：(2题，每题10分，共20分)1. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有英文词或词组来进行解释。

请将正确的选项标出，要求英英转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。

(10分)(1) promoteA. to encourage the popularity, sale or developmentB. to change or varyC. to act as judge in an argumentD. to speak or write to someone(2) to addressA. to speak or write to someone, or to direct information at someone.B. to offer, supplyC. to stipulateD. to come up with ideas(3) to indemnifyA. to pay for the damageB. to state something officiallyC. to suggest an ideaD. to use something instead of another(4) to cancel an orderA. to confirm an orderB. to deliver a letterC. to recommend a candidateD. to make void or of no effect(5) ceilingA. upper limitB. cancellationC. bottomD. the lowest point(6) tide overA. to help sb. during a period of difficultyB. to spend a lot of time doingC. to tie to sth.D. to try one’s best(7) carry outA. to take awayB. to perform or completeC. to give or offer somethingD. to suggest an idea(8) to complicateA. to finish somethingB. to be dissatisfied with somethingC. to make something more difficult to deal withD. to compare with something(9) to put on an eventA. to come up with ideasB. to come on for sth.C. to arrange for sthD. to work on managerial skills(10) emergencyA. sth. dangerous or serious which happens suddenlyB. stipulationC. sales promotionD. an act of breaking a law, promise or agreement2. 该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组，下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释，请将正确项选出，要求英汉转换意义准确，符合商务英语规范。

商务英语翻译试卷第1套I.Multiple Choice (20 points, 2 points for each)1.Rising damp, if not treated effectively, could in time cause extensive damage to the structureof your home, ruin decoration and furniture.A.如果处理不当，墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏，毁掉装修和家具。

B.如果处理不当，墙内潮气最终可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏和损害。

C.如果处理不当，墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构造成大面积破坏，毁掉装修和家具。

D.如果处理不当，墙内的潮湿气体准时可能会对房屋的结构、装修以及家具造成大面积破坏。

2.This contract is entered into as of the seventh day of March, 2002, by and between Lonk Co.Ltd., a corporation organized under the laws of the United States of America (hereinafter called the "Purchaser"), and Wingo Co. Group, a corporation organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China ( hereinafter called the "Seller").A.2002年3月7日，本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司[以下简称甲方]和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司[以下简称乙方]订立。

B.本合同由依照美国法律成立的龙科有限公司[以下简称甲方]和依照中华人民共和国法律成立的文果集团公司[以下简称乙方]之间于2002年3月7日订立。