必修四第一单元基础练习
姓名_________ 班级___________ 分数____________
一．根据各题括号中所给的汉语意思，用正确的单词或短语填空。（每空1分）。
1.We ______(争论) ahout the matter for as long as two hours without any result.
2.It’s very ___________(考虑周到的)of youto meet me at the airport.
3.Jim insisted that he had no _______(联系)with the failure of the experiment.
4.The Red Cross started up the__________(运动；活动)to fight AIDS and care for those victims.
5.Such is Albert Einstein, a simple man of great _________(成就)。
6.He _________(打算)to study abroad next year.
7.Some animals usually __________(举动)strangely before an earthquake happens.
8.They _____________________(过着简朴的生活)in the countryside.
9.Mother Teresa won our great _________(尊敬)for her charity activities.
10.We must try to _________(观察)things carefully.
11.I _____________(偶遇)him yesterday.
12.We’ll ___________(继续展开)our conversation tomorrow.
13.Teachers should combine education with ______(娱乐),which allows students to learn in a relaxing atmosphere.
14.In those days, women who worked outside were ________(瞧不起).
15.His brave deeds ________(鼓舞)all of us.
16.With the _______(支持)of all the society, children in those poor mountain areas managed to attend school.
17.The speaker constantly__________(参看)his notes while giving the speech.
18.I find delivering milk in the morning a _________(值得的)job, because I can enjoy fresh air as well as get reasonably
paid.
19.Taking his age into___________(考虑)，the child has done enough to support his family
20 The American President will ________ (发表) an important speech on human rights.
二．单项填空
1. China has ____ great success in IT and medicine fields.
Which of the following is WRONG
A achieved
B gained
C won
D completed
2, I felt a great sense of ______ when I reached the top of the mountain.
A success
B achievement
C attempt
D entertainment
3，Many experiments have been done to _____ their purpose.
A prove
B achieve
C reach
D make
4，Don’t ______ with each other over such useless things. That is of no use to you two.
A argue
B say
C discuss
D communicate
5，The students were all_____ after they heard the ______story.
A inspired; inspiring
B inspired ; inspired
C inspiring; inspired
D inspiring; inspiring
6,It is often said that _____ teachers lead ____ very easy life.
A /; an
B /; a
C the; an
D the ;a
7. The lawyer was so kind that he devoted all his spare time he had ______ the disabled.
A. to helping
B. helped
C. helping
D. to help
8. It was only when I read this story for a second time ________to appreciate its beauty.
A. did I begin
B. that I began
C. then I began
D. had I begun
9.Only ______ take this bus.
A children can
B can children
C children are
D children are
10. Only by shouting at the top of his voice .
A. he was able to make himself hear
B. he was able to make himself heard
C. was he able to make himself hear
D. was he able to make himself heard
11. Only after did people know it was not an accident, but an attack of some kind.
A. the second tower of the World Trade Centre was hit
B. did the second tower of the World Trade Centre fall ks5u
C. was the second tower of the World Trade Centre hit
D. the second tower of the World Trade Centre was fallen
12. Parents should educate their children to well while attending a party.
A. celebrate B observe C. accept D. behave
13. The doctor gave me some medicine which is ______ for my headache.
A. special B especial C unusual D puzzled
is ______ the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.
A. worthy taking
B. worthwhile taking C worth to take D. worthy of taking
15. ----He is coming back today, isn’t he
----______. It is impossible for him to finish the work within one day.
A. Not at all
B. Don’t mentioned it
C. I’d rather not
D. I don’t think so
16. After his vacation he was in fine _______both physically and mentally.
A. state
B. condition
C. position
D. situation
17. Pets ________ a member in families for most of the citizens.
A. are considering being
B. considered being
C. considering to be
D. are considered to be
18. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.
A. have realized
B. has realized
C. have been realized
D. has been realized
19. The young man once took a part-time job _____ the Evening Post.
A. delivered B being delivered C delivering D to be delivered
20. Johnson! I’m sorry—I_____ recognize you—you’ve worn dark glasses!
A. didn’t
B. won’t
C. don’t
D. can’t
