人教版英语八年级下册Unit1单元综合测试卷(包含答案)

Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。

对话读两遍。

W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合素质评价限时: 120分钟满分: 120分第一部分(听力共30 分)I. 听选答案(共15 小题，计20 分)第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。

请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

(共10 小题，计10 分)1. A. On the road. B. On the sea. C. In the sky.2. A. She has a headache. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a stomachache.3. A. Some warm milk. B. Some delicious juice. C. Some Russian soup.4. A. He has a headache. B. He might have a fever. C. He is hot.5. A. Boss and secretary. B. Doctor and patient. C. Guide and tourist.6. A. It is dead. B. It eats too much. C. It has a bad cold.7. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum.8. A. A car hit Mary. B. Mary saw a traffic accident.C. Mary fell off her bike.9. A. Doing exercise. B. Having some milk. C. Listening to music.10. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He hurt his leg.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 综合检测卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. —I don’t care what my teachers think.—Well, you ________.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might2. She talks ________ but does little, so she isn’t good at her subjects.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too3. [2023 武汉] Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her sothat she can be surprised.A. aboutB. fromC. withoutD. for4. —Can I help you?—I want to buy ________.A. two kilos meatB. two kilos of meatC. two kilo meatsD. two kilos of meats5. Smoking is bad for our health, so I want to ask my father to ________.A. give it inB. give in itC. give it upD. give up it6. [2023 石家庄外国语学校月考] Your temperature is 39℃. Maybe you ________.A. have a coldB. have a headacheC. have a feverD. have a sore back7. When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ tai chi.A. doB. doesC. doingD. are doing8. [2023 襄阳襄州区月考] —What’s the matter with Mar y?—She cut ________ on some broken glass and lost much blood.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. yourself9. —When did it start?—________.A. About a week agoB. TomorrowC. It started with nothingD. In the future10. —We shouldn’t worry ab out Mary.—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.A. old enough; herselfB. tall enough; herselfC. enough old; herD. enough tall; her二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)Some people think that wealth (财富) can give them happiness. They think money can usually 11 them a better life and make them feel happy. Others have a 12 idea. They think that money is not the most 13 . They need more things than just money to live a happy life. They think money can be good only when one knows 14 to use it.Money is important but it’s not15 . There are more important things, such as health, friends and family. I don’t think one can be happy without a16 body. We should have the goal to work hard and live a good life but we should also 17 to keep healthy. Also, money cannot get us 18 who truly care about us and are willing (愿意的) to share our feelings. Money cannot 19 us family happiness. As the saying goes, “Happy is he who is content (满足的)”. So friends, whether you’re rich20 poor, be content with what you have. This will make you feel happy all the time.11. A. bring B. take C. show D. leave12. A. same B. right C. wrong D. different13. A. interesting B. important C. boring D. beautiful14. A. how B. why C. who D. what15. A. nobody B. nothing C. everybody D. everything16. A. sick B. poor C. healthy D. weak17. A. exercise B. read C. travel D. study18. A. doctors B. children C. friends D. parents19. A. pass B. show C. buy D. talk20. A. and B. or C. so D. but三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy, exercises for at least two hours every day. His habit of exercising is due to his father Luo Ge, who actively encourages him to enjoy nature, rather than caring only about his learning. And this has raised lots of discussion online.Many agree with the father! “Many of us students have too much schoolwork, and exercise can make us relaxed, so outdoor activities are necessary,” said Liu Yu, 18, a college student. Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old, thinks so as well. “It’s more than a way to relax. It’s a training of willpower (意志力), ” she says.But some also have worries. “Two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old, but it might be difficult for high school students. With so much schoolwork in high school, we don’t have so much time to exercise at all, ” says Huang Xi, from Liyang High School of Jiangsu Province.Ms Zhu, who has a daughter in middle school, also thinks that two hours is too much for the students and parents. “A fter work, I need to do housework. After my daughter finishes her homework, she wants to watch TV. Neither of us would think of going outside for exercise, ” Zhu says.Other parents are worried about the safety of outdoor activities, even though the time for exercise is not a problem.21. What does Liu Yu do?A. A runner.B. A coach.C. A P. E. teacher.D. A college student.22. What does Wang Tao think of Luo Han’s habit of exercising?A. Hard.B. Impossible.C. Helpful.D. Boring.23. What does Ms Zhu have to do after work?A. Do housework.B. Do sports.C. Help her kids with homework.D. Rest.24. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)A. B.C. D.25. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Different Exercise HabitsB. Different Ideas on a Boy’s Habit of ExercisingC. Outdoor Activities after WorkD. A Hard-Working Boy四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语提示写单词。

人教版八下英语Unit1 单元综合测试题一、单项选择。

1.—There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—Really? I think you should drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head2. —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now3. —Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad—You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough4.—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________—Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself5. —I don’t feel well, it seems that I have a fever.—You shouldA. take your temperatureB. take my temperatureC. take myself temperatureD. take yourself temperature6.—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about7. —Tom，I have working out the math problem.—Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk8.—My son is old enough to now.—That’s great!A. wear himB. wear himselfC. dress himD. dress himself9.—Do you hate to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up10.—On my way to school I saw a dog __on the road.—Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二、完形填空Dear Tom，In your last letter，you said that you couldn't sleep well at night because you always had bad dreams. It was__11__for you to fall asleep. You didn't know what the__12__was with you. And you are__13__ worried that you don’t want to eat anything. You needed my help. I think I can give you some__14__to help you.If the fear(恐惧)of having bad dreams keeps youawake, try asking your parents __15__help. Sometimes__16__about the bad dreams can help you stop having them. It's also a good__17__to draw a picture of them.__18__the way，do you like watching scary TV shows or reading scary books before bedtime?_19__you do，please stop the habit. You should try__20__good things. For example，thinking about your favorite places or activities，or thinking about the people who__21_you.You 22__drink tea or coffee in the evening, you had better__23__some milk before going to bed. Also reading a peaceful book or listening to__24__music can help you have sweet dreams.I hope these ways__25__help you.Yours，Doctor11.A.easy B. hard C. long D. quick12.A.matter B. service C. step D. secret13. A. very B. too C. so D. quite14. A. advice B. advices C. matter D. trouble15. A. to B. about C. for D. from16.A.having B. reading C. talking D. listening17.A.message B. idea C. plan D. discussion18.A.To B. In C. On D. By19.A.If B. Although C. Because D. And20. A. doing B．makingC. thinkingD. remembering21.A. get on B. worry aboutC. care forD. keep on22. A. can B. can’t C. must D. need23. A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink24.A.exciting B. boring C. surprising D. relaxing25.A.can B. should C. need D. must三、任务型阅读If you go into the forests with friends，stay with them. If you don't，you may get lost. If you do get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a small room with branches(树枝)．What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water？You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.四、补全对话B: Morning. ______31.______A: I’m not feeling well. ______32.______B: How long have you been like this?A: For about two days.B: ____33.______A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah. . . ”I think you have a cold.A: Is it serious?B: ______34.______ You need to take some medicine. You should drink lots of water and have a rest. ____35. _____A: Thank you.五）完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。

人教版八年级下Unit1单元测试卷（时间：100分钟分值：100分）第一部分：听力（20分）一．听句子，选择正确的答语（5分）。

1.A.I was playing with my friends.B.It got cloudy.C.I have a cold.2.A.You should take your temperature.B.You didn’t take good care of yourself.C.That sounds like a good idea.3.A.That’s too bad. You shouldn’t eat so much next time.B.I guess you should.C.Not really.4.A.I hope so.B.I hope she’s OK.C.She was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray.5.A.No, I didn’t.B.You should go home and get some rest.C.Should I put some medicine on it ?二．对话理解（5分）6.Where is Cathy going ?A.To the bedroom.B.To the hospital.C.To the school.7.Who runs fast ?A.Tom.B. Jim.C. Mike.8.What’s the man ?A.A patient.B.A student.C.A doctor.9.What did the doctor tell the woman to do ?A.Drink a lot of water.B.Take some medicine.C.Go to bed early.10.What will the man do ?A.Open the window.B.Stop smoking.C.Open the door.三．长对话理解（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

Unit1What’s the matter?一.单项选择。

(每小题 1 分，共15 分)（）1.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee （）2.You are tired, so you go to the party.A.shallaren’tB.needC. shouldn’tD.（）3.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is .A. taking her temperature C. getting an X-rayB. putting some medicine on it D. putting a bandage on it（）4.—I’d like a cup of tea nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and （）5.—I have a toothache.—I think you should .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）6.—What was the matter with you?—.A.I passed my math exam C.I broke my bikeB.I found my library book D.He lost his dictionary（）7.You shouldn’t eat food, or you’ll be fat.A. too much; much too C. much too; too m uchB.too much; too much D. much too; much too（）8.Tony is thinking about a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）9.Alice is interested in the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）10. her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）11.Linda has trouble Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned （）12.Ben is used to to school. He used to the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）13.Where will you ?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of （）14.His money . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out （）15.If you keep on , you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries二.单元重难点过关。

Unit 1 单元达标检测卷一、单项填空(本大题共有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。

()1．—What's matter?—I have a stomachache.A．a B．anC．the D．/()2．He talked too much and didn't drink enough water so he has a now.A．headache B．sore throatC．toothache D．fever()3．Marley at the bus stop on Renmin Road.A．got up B．got offC．got away D．got out()4．You can drink some hot water honey if you have a sore throat.A．with B．withoutC．about D．for()5．—Betty doesn't feel good.Should she go to the doctor?— ．A．Yes，she does B．No，she needn'tC．No，she should D．Yes，she should()6．I think you should keep on if you want to keep fit.A．exercise B．exercisesC．to exercise D．exercising()7．We eggs at home yesterday.Let's buy some.A．checked out B．lived onC．ran into D．ran out of()8．Dale enjoyed at the party.A．him B．heC．himself D．his()9．They went to the train station early they wouldn't miss the train.A．because B．so thatC．since D．Unless()10．Though it's difficult，I never think of ．A．giving it out B．giving out itC．giving it up D．giving up it()11．Peter is a boy with glasses.A．nine years old B．nine year oldC．nine­years old D．nine­year­old()12．Bill go to work by bus，but now he taking the subway.A．used to；use toB．used to；is used toC．was used to；used toD．is used to；use to()13．Some of the students have problems their homework in 2 hours.A．to finish B．finishingC．finished D．finishes()14．his surprise，his daughter got the first prize in the match.A．To B．InC．For D．At()15．—I didn't sleep well and I have a headache.— ．A．Good to hear that B．That's all rightC．Sorry to hear that D．I'm afraid that I can't二、完形填空(本大题共有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。

人教版八年级下册Unit 1 综合测试卷(1087)1.I f o u nd mys e lf in a d iff ic u lt ．I mu s t d o so me th in g to ge t o u t o f it．（）A.c o mp e titio nB.d isc u s s io nC.pr e d ic tio nD.s itua tio n2.—W ha t's th e ma tte r yo u r b r o the r?—H e h a s a c o ld．（）A.with; b adB.on; ba dC.with; b a d lyD.o n; b a d ly3.I'm g o in g to vis it th e tea c he r．H e ha s b ee n f o r s e ve ra l d a ys．（）A.ill; s ickB.s ick; illC.we ll; illD.ill; ill4.Ta ke th e me d ic in e th r e e time s a d a y．It c a n ma ke yo u th an b e fo r e．（）A.fe e l be tte rB.to f e e l b e tte rC.f ee lin g b e tte rD.fe e l we ll5.A f te r d in ne r, D a le's f a th e r is u s ed to o n the be d fo r a r e s t．（）A.lieB.lyin gC.r is kD.r isk in g6.he ha d so me e xc e lle n t k n o wle d ge in p h ys ic s,h e wa s s till un a b le to so lve th ep r o b le m．（）A.A ltho ug hB.B ec a u seC.IfD.B u t7.—M y g r a n d mo th e r is ill in ho s p ita l．—．I h o pe sh e will b e b e tte r so on．（）A.I th ink s oB.S h e is un h ea lth yC.I'm s o r r y to h e a r tha tD.I a g re e8.—A lice,my h e a d f ee ls h o t n o w.—.（）A.No t a t a llB.You s ho u ld go to a d o c to rC.I'm s o r r yD.You sh o u ld n't te ll it to yo u r mo th e r9.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 1单元过关检测（100分）第I卷一、单选（20分）（）1. The boy might have ________ cold. He needs to go to see ________ doctor.A. a; /B. an; theC. the; /D. a; a（）2. I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing（）3. ____________ the doctor , the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger .A. In front ofB. Thanks toC. As forD. Across from（）4. She had a stomachache ________ she ate something bad.A. soB. becauseC. orD. although（）5. The new kind of car is ________ dear. I don’t have ________ money.A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too（）6. Please give up ________ computer games. It’s bad for you.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing（）7. I ________ my money yesterday. Now I have no money to buy food.A. ran outB. ran out ofC. run outD. run out of（ )8. ---What’s wrong with you?---I have a _______.The doctor asked me not to eat anything today because I ate too muchyesterday.A. toothacheB. headacheC. sore backD. stomachache（）9. ________ her surprise, she passed the music test easily.A. WithB. ToC. InD. At[来源学#科#网]（）10. You have to leave now_______ you can catch the early bus.A. so thatB. as soon asC. becauseD. although（）11. I have a_____ , so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.A. sore backB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever（）12. ---I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a litter bit nervous.---Believe in_____. You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself（）13. I’d like the old people some housework.A. help；doB. to help；doingC. helping；doingD. to help；do（）14. ---The milk looks_____. Drink some, my boy?---No, thinks. I don’t feel _____ today.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good（）15. I find _____ bad to eat too much junk food.A. thatB. itC. thisD. the（）16. The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they don’t _____ hope.A. pick upB. give upC. look upD. wait for（）17. ---How is your grandma?---She’s fine. She used to __ TV at home after super. But now she is used to ___ out for awalk.A. watch; goB. watching; goC. watching; goingD. watch; going（）18. --- The road is wet because of the rain. You _____ drive very carefully. --- OK, I will.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should（）19. Tom was _____ at the _______ news.A. surprise, surprisedB. surprising, surprisedC. surprised, surprisingD. surprises, surprising（）20. After_____ some food, the kept on_____ to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climb二、完形填空（10分）Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 1.________ your mouth and showyour teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?It’s 2.________ your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they’ll help care of you. Strong 3.________ teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care ofyour teeth by doing like these：Brush your teeth 4.________ a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you should brush all ofyour teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time 5.________ the teeth along the sides and in the back.Take your time while brushing. Spend at 6.________ three minutes each time you brush. Be sure yourtoothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush 7.________ three months. Cleanbetween your teeth with dental floss（牙线）．It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you’ll get usedto 8.________ it. Brushing 9.________your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat anddrink. Eat 10.________ fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!（）1. A. close B. wash C. serve D. open（）2. A. though B. because C. if D. when（）3. A. tight B. white C. healthy D. clean（）4. A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times（）5. A. on B. in C. at D. to（）6. A. first B. least C. once D. last（）7. A. every B. both C. either D. neither（）8. A. helping B. making C. feeling D. doing（）9. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests（）10. A. a lot B. lots of C. few D. a little三、阅读理解（15分）AHealthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthyeating.healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your Eat with others.It can help you to see others’　parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you arethirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast i s the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a goodyou can eat a bag of chipsidea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t meaninstead of a meal.Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try toeat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of thefood before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.（）1. The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7（）2. Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A. FruitsB. YogurtC. ChipsD. Ice cream（）3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Snacks are bad for our health.B. We should keep eating until we are full.C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.（）4. The underlined（画线）word “digest” means “________” in Chinese.A. 消化B. 享用C. 储存D. 循环（）5. The passage mainly tells us________．A. where to eatB. how to eatC. why to eatD. when to eatBlWhen you are ill, you’ll be unhappy because your body become hot, and there are pains alover. You don’t want to work: you stay in bed, feeling terrible.（细菌）.Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t see them What makes you ill? It’s germswith your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundredsof them on or in a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope , you willsee them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water .Germs are found not only in dirty water, they are also found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut yourfinger, and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have some painin it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will feel pain everywhere.（）6. The writer thinks that you will ____ when you are ill.A. feel hotB. not want to workC. not feel happyD. A, B and C（）7. You can see germs ____A. when you are illB. only when you use a microscopeC. when you cut your fingerD. everywhere around you（）8. A microscope is used for ____A. making very big things look much smallerB. making very small things look much biggerC. helping you see things clearlyD. killing germs（）9.You r parents don’t let you drink dirty water because ____A .water will make you ill B. there are many germs in itC. you can see germs in itD. it will make your finger become big and red（）10. The writer talk about ____A. how to make dirty water cleanB. how to take care of your fingersC. how find germsD. what makes you illCSome of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework afteron weekends. They felt very tired and some of them even got sick school, and they even couldn’t play(生病的). I am busy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why? Making a planexample.helps me a lot. Every Sunday, I make plans for the next week. Now take my “Monday Plan” foMonday PlanWake up, get ready for school 7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.Breakfast 7:20 a.m.School 8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.Homework 4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Dinner 5:30 p.m.Exercise (swimming and playing football) 6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.Shower 7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.TV (Children’s Program)8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.Bedtime 9:15 p.m.I think everyone can enjoy his free time if he has a good plan. But remember: once you make a plan,still something you can’t understand (理解), write to me. I’ll be very you must follow it. If there’shappy to help you. My email address is Matthew9805@.classmates get sick?( )11. Why did some of the writer’sA. Because the weather was cold.B. Because they did too much housework.C. Because they wanted to follow their plans.D. Because they were busy with theirstudies.( )12 How long does it take the writer to do his homework on Monday?A. Twenty minutes.B. An hour.C. Half an hour.D. An hour and a half.( )13. What time does the writer have dinner on Monday?A. At 5:30 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 6:30 p.m.D. At 7:00 p.m.( )14. What does the writer do after exercising on Monday?A. He watches TV.B. He goes to bed.C. He takes a shower.D. He does the dishes.( )15. Why does the writer write this passage?A. To tell us to work hard at school.B. To ask us to stop studying on weekends.C. To make us do some exercise after school.D. To advise us to make a good plan and thenfollow it.第Ⅱ卷四、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）A1. More and more people begin to realize the ________（important）of the food safety.2. We haven’t made the ________（decide）about where to go vacation.3. The ________（dead）of the little girl made her mother very sad.4. As we all know ,a horse has four_______.（foot）5. There are many people _______（lie）on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now.B根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在相应的横线上。