初升高英语衔接班英语考试题语法部分修订版

初高中英语语法衔接练习(附答案) 初高中英语语法衔接练（附答案）1.－You should have XXX hostess before leaving.I meant _________。

But I couldn’t find her when I was leaving.A。

to doB。

toC。

doingD。

doing so2.XXX________ XXX.A。

XXX3.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another。

______ plants XXX.A。

XXX4.He was__________ XXX.A。

XXX5.Leave your key with your neighbor＿＿＿you lock yourself out one day.XXX if6._____ in a long queue。

we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A。

XXX7.Would you please keep silent。

The weather report ___ andI want to listen.A。

XXX being broadcastC。

has been broadcastD。

had been broadcast8._______ with care。

one tin will last for six weeks.A。

XXX9.You will never gain success _____ XXX.A。

XXX10.If we _______ XXX。

we'll live to regret it.A。

XXX11.I don't remember ________ XXX his wife.A。

XXX12.He is so busy。

He cannot afford enough time with his son __ he wants to.A。

初高中衔接英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

A. 他喜欢数学。

B. 他喜欢英语。

C. 他喜欢科学。

[录音内容]M: 你喜欢什么科目？F: 英语，因为它很有趣。

答案：B2. 听短文，回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]The passage talks about the importance of learning English in the modern world.答案：The main idea of the passage is the importance of learning English.二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

- The weather was very cold, so we decided to stay _______ (home).答案：at home2. 改错。

- She doesn't like to play the piano, does she?- _______ (Yes, she does.)答案：No, she doesn't.三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

AIn the future, people will live in a world where everythingis connected. They will use smart devices to control their homes, cars, and even their health.1. What will people use in the future?答案：Smart devices.2. What can smart devices control?答案：Homes, cars, and health.BTom is a high school student. He likes playing basketball and reading books. His favorite subject is English because he enjoys speaking with his foreign friends.1. What is Tom's favorite subject?答案：English.2. What does Tom like to do?答案：Playing basketball and reading books.四、写作（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80字的短文。

初中升高中衔接考试（英语试题）一、填空题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据句子意思，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，将答案写在答卷横线上。

1. There are two dialogues in the ____________ (twelve) lesson.2. One of his ___________ (tooth) is bad. So it’s hard for him to eat things.3. They climbed up Mount Qomolongma _____________ (success) in May, 2003.4. “Turn down the radio. It’s too ____________ (noise),”said Mother.5. We have ___________(little) rain this year than last year.6. The children often go ____________(swim) in the river in summer.7. Allan was very ___________ (care) yesterday and broke one of his legs.8. This time she finished her homework all by ____________ (her).9. Our headmaster is showing some _______ (visit) from the U. S. around our school.10. Tom was too excited ___________ (fall) asleep.11. The PRC _____________ (found) on October first, 1949.12. Mrs. Black was always busy __________ (wash) clothes when I saw her.13. They ___________ (have) an English evening next week.14. Do you know the girl _____________ (call) Alice?15. --Why don' t you go to the cinema with us?--Because I ___________ (see) the film.二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）Passage1Can you imagine a world without the Internet ? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens （网民）” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.16. _______ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Russia17 . There are about _______ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A. 107 million oldB. 22.7 million oldC. 107 million youngD. 22.7 million young18 . Song said some teenagers continued _______ more than ten hours.A. playing online gamesB. searching for informationC. chatting with their friendsD. sending emails to others19 . Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she ______.A. thinks surfing the net can help students spend less time on homeworkB. thinks her students can get more background information than the othersC. wants her students to talk to her about their hobbies and interestsD. wants to know what her students do and think about at home20 . Which way is the cheapest and quickest to learn something about friends far away?A.Giving them a call.B. Going to see them.C. Writing a letter to them.D. Sending emails to them.Passage 2What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects （建筑师）believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root”of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to the home’s temperature.The Lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the pastLooking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can bea useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.21. What is the best title of the passage?A. Green houses of the future.B. The greener, the better.C. How to build green houses.D. Changes of the houses.22.We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .A. with the root of a leaf.B. with the energy from sunlight.C. with the soil under the groundD. with gardens on its walls.23. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?A. It will take in light.B. It will produce energy.C. It will turn dark.D. It will turn white.24. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .A. will be more delicious.B. need more cooks.C. cost as much as possible.D. will be greener.25. A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause .A. pollution.B. accident.C. noise.D. techniques.Passage 3What might the future be like? Here are some predictions: things to come, things to go.The Spring Festival, the most important Chinese holiday when everyone returns home, has caused headaches for millions of Chinese. More than 2 billion people travel at the same time, making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult. But in 28years, Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all. China plans to build more than 120,000 kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020. And because most of China will be cities, people will not have to go to other places to find a job, so it will no longer be a problem.Newspapers will come to an end in 2043. In the future, digital newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet. Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors. Information will move faster.Oil is running out faster than expected. But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel. Coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy.Schools will go electronic. Computers will be important and popular among the students. Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school. They will find information on the Internet. A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag and connection to the outside world. There will be robot teachers, they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students’ parents through e-mail. And school buses will be like spaceships, comfortable and safe.26. More than 2 billion people have a hard time returning home during ______.A. Christmas DayB. National DayC. the Spring FestivalD. the Mid-autumn Festival27. The newspapers will disappear __________ .A. in 28 yearsB. by 2020C. by 2053D. in 31 years28. _______ is not mentioned in the passage as sources of energy.A. CoalB. WindC. Nuclear power（核能）D. Water29. From the passage we can know _________ in the future .A. the Spring Festival travel may still be a problemB. 90% of the population will live in the cityC. robot teachers will check homeworkD. readers can discuss topics with each other through Internet30. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? .A. Schools will go electronicB. Computers will be importantC. There will be robot teachersD. School buses will be like spaceships三、完形填空。

初升高衔接英语测试(语法专项)(总分100分，时间90分钟)Directions: In this section, there are 100 questions, and after each question there will befour choices marked A), B), C) and D). You must read the four choices carefully, and decide which is the best answer. Then please write your answers in the form.1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "your meeting is!” he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that fashion is not the most important thing in_______ l ife.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It quite a few years the accused was declared innocent and setfree.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, ?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you thingsto teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven always attracta large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from thegovernment.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing thestudents productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I wouldlike to take from there by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments infavor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 .evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. havingknown23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than in NewYork.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24. You him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales,?A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, buttheir children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so wecan't help under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that no need to make laws to prevent the young fromgetting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes on the family album, he thought of the fun he hadwhen he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it.more people who got injured in the big fire thanA. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he with agirl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this cityto see the old castles in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, A. isB.savesC. doesD. has36. There were manywhich occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. the teacher's suggestion, T om finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader,with strong will and as well as good humor.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem the poor children in this district cango to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works,A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones more and more popular in daily communication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts,to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance to keep me from62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house and some woodA. to stay in •••to make a fire withB. to stay -- -to make a fire withC. to stay in •••to make a fireD. to stay -•- to make a fire63 Some of the professors.middle-aged people___ to the meeting were famousA. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables,for too long, will lose nutrition. A. if to be cooked B. if cooked C. if cookingD. if beingcooked 65.you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit. A. As B. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66.the expense, I a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not ••- would takeB. If it were not ••- takeC. Weren't it for •tawillD. If it hadn't been for ••- wouldhavetaken 67.from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.the football field.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is itA. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. impressed the visitors deeply was the workers made with their hands.A. What •• - thatB. That ••- tthaC. What ••- whatD. That ••- what70. The newspaper's owner and editor away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that more than two million bird-watchers inthe United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C.,supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73. Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74. She was just about to explain she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness her uncle came.A. her mother ••- whenB. to her mother why ••- thatC. her mother that ••- whenD. to her mother that ••- when75. With the shining water before you and the wind, trees behind you, you can not help.A. blown ••- but feel relaxedB. blowing ••- feeling relaxedC. blown ••- but feel relaxingD. blowing ••- but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?" "."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time,?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. that Mr. Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out the door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. theothers85. Those to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a greatdeal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour,?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of I toldyou.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could have been who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they ••- itB. they ••- themC. it ••- themD. it ••- they92. I know a place I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes a strong influence on thegrowth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night?----I think he back on foot, as there were no buses or taxis then atall.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is jobs tothe unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their专业资料初升高衔接英语测试（语法专项）参考答案1. B2. B success名词，保留远动词含义”成功”是不可数名词；如用来代替具体的人（成功者）或具体的事（成功的事情（东西））是可数名词。

初、高衔接--------专题（一）动词衔接1、I_______(teach) here since I finished school.2. Would you mind _______(use) your bike?3. The students of Class Two________(sweep) their classroom now.4.The Reads_________(not listen) to the radio at that time.5. It's better to give than________(receive).6. How long ______you_______(live) in this town?7. You _______(come) here last year ,______ you?8. When______ you______(see) him? I______(see) him last Sunday.9. She said that the car___________(use) the next week.10. I didn't know what __________(happen) to China in a century.11. When I got to the station, the train____ already______(leave).12. The stone bridge______________(build) in our hometown for ten years.13. The desk must______(clean) once a day.14. The dog_________(lie) on the floor when I came in.15. Mary said that she __________(visit) her aunt the next week.16. Her mother____________(cook) at this time yesterday.17. The students _____________(do) their homework. __________( not make) any noise!18. ______you ever_______(be) to Beijing? Yes. I________(go) there last week.19. He'll telephone us as soon as he_________(arrive) there.20. Jiefang trucks____________(make) in Changchun.21.A pen is used for__________(write).22. Would you mind_________(use) your bike?23. It's better to give than__________(receive).24. They find it useful__________(learn) English.25. The old man often_________(tell) the children a story in the evening.This evening he ________(tell) two stories .26. The radio__________(use) once in a week in our class.It____________(not use) yesterday because there was something wrong with it.27. Would you please tell us how___________(make) the watch ________(work)?28. She doesn't know what_________(do) and where__________(go).29. My friend can't decide which pair of trousers____________(choose). So she asked me to go shopping with her.30.That must _____________(do).IV. 用动词的适当形式填空。

初高中英语衔接之语法基础第一节句子成分句子由句子成分组成。

句子成分主要分为主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。

一.主语Subject主语是一个句子所要说明的人和物,是句子的主体。

它一般位于句首,可由名词、代词、数词、名词化的形容词、不定式、动名词以及主语从句等来充当。

请划出句子主语，并判断是什么成分做主语。

Knowledge is power.She is a small eater.Three will be enough for us.The injured _____ (send) to hospital at once when the accident happened .To see ___ to believe._____ (read) books is my hobby._______ (我们所需要的东西) is your help.改错1. Visit a museum excites teenagers.2. Disabled should be respected.3. Our school has taken place great changes.二、谓语Predicate谓语是用来说明主语的动作、状态或特征,一般放在主语之后。

谓语有以下几种基本情况1.由一个动词或动词词组构成,无论这个动词是何种时态、语态和语气。

Everything ____ (go) smoothly last month.Thousands of trees _______(plant) every year.They ______(finish) the work so far.They _________(swim) in the river now.2.情态动词+动词We must study English hard.Water can be dangerous.You can’t park here- it's a no parking area.That can’t be Tom-he is studying abroad.May I come in?I may go with you, but I'm not sureShe cried her eyes out. Something terrible must _____(happen).The experiment can _________ (complete) on time.3.连系动词+表语,说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份系动词的数量是有限的,常见的只有十来个,我们把它们分成四组,这样有助于我们记忆系动词。

初高中衔接英语语法专项练习题集（共14个专题 58页附答案）目录I名词和冠词II代词和数词III形容词和副词IV时态V主谓一致VI状语从句VII名词从句VIII定语从句IX被动语态和短语动词X情态动词XI动词不定试XII分词XIII动名词XIV虚拟语气I名词和冠词1.Beyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.A. the; XB. X; XC. X; theD. the; the2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________telephone in 1876.A. XB. aC. theD. one3.________terrible weather we’re having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What4.— Where’s Jack?— I think he’s still in ________ bed, but he might just be in ________bathroom.A. X; XB. the; theC. the; XD. X; the5.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed6.Many people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________public places.A. the; theB. X; XC. the; XD. X; the7.He dropped the ________and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee’s cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup8.— How did the boss pay you?— As a rule, we were paid ________.A. by the hourB. by hourC. by an hourD. by hours9.I am very obliged to him, for he has done me________.A. many kindnessB. lots of kindnessC. many kindnessesD. much kindness10.— Could you leave me your dictionary?— Certainly, but it isn’t really________.A. of much useB. of great usefulC. much usefulD. for much use11.________is needed badly in the stricken areas.A. A lot of clothesB. Many a clothC. Much clothingD. Plenty of clothesst year the old woman fired two ________in her house.A. woman servant’sB. women servantC. woman servantD. women servants13.________are sold in Wuhan Commercial Market.A. Men’s and children’s shoesB. Men and children shoesC. Man and child’s shoesD. Men’s and child’s shoes14.They are such diligent ________that they have already made ________.A. students; so much progressB. student; great progressesC. students; such much progressD. students; so great progress15.Like ________of the period, he didn’t see any jet plane.A. another ChineseB. some GermenC. many JapanesesD. other Indians16.The house with many guests in it was suddenly________.A. in fireB. on a fireC. on fireD. in a fire17.Mr. Smith gave us ________how to learn English well.A. a good advice onB. some good advice onC. two good advice4 onD. some piece of good advice on18.I’m full now, would you like ________ bread?A. one more B . some more C. any more D. another piece19.Scientists are trying to find ________ that they can prevent pollution.A. meanB. meansC. waysD. method20.He didn’t know if there was ________on the line but there was something heavy.A. fishB. a fishC. fishsD. fishes21.Would you fetch me ________ here?A. 3 chalksB. 3 box of chalkC. 3 pieces of chalksD. 3 boxes of chalk22.The workers can complete our new library in ________.A. 2 and half a monthB. 2 months and halfC. 2 and a half monthsD. 2 monthes and a half23.This painting ________has interested many visitors.A. in water colorsB. with water colorC. in water colorD. by water colors24.Can you show me the ________taken by those ________students?A. photos; boyB. photoes; boyC. photos; boysD. photoes; boys25.He bought ________eggs for four yuan.A. 2 dozenB. 2 dozensC. 2 dozen ofD. 2 dozens of26.________ in the forest like to eat ________certain kind of wild rose.A. Deer; theB. Deer; aC. Deers; someD. Deers; a27.He is worried about tomorrow’s driving test, would you please have ________ with him?A. wordsB. a wordC. talkD. talks28.There is a bottle of ________in the hand of the ________teacher.A. chemical; chemicalB. chemistry; chemistryC. chemicals; chemistryD. chemicals; chemist29.It’s good ________to wait in line.A. habitB. wayC. mannerD. manners30.If you want to reduce your weight, you’d better take ________.A. restB. the advicesC. more exerciseD. morning exercise31.In 1980 Mr. Li was made ________ of our school.A. headmasterB. a headmasterC. the headmasterD. of headmaster32.He wants three ________at the same time.A. cups of coffeeB. cup of coffeeC. coffeeD. cups of coffees33.You can’t fill up the form in ________.A. the pencilB. a pencil c. pencils D. pencil34.________she has got!A. What good knowledge of EnglishB. What good a knowledge of EnglishC. How good knowledge of EnglishD. How good a knowledge of English35.Mr. Stock well runs ________small business, who is in Mexico on ________.A. a; businessB. X; businessC. a; the businessD. X; businesses36.The old farmer raises a lot of ________on his farm.A. cows and sheepsB. cows and sheepC. cow and sheepsD. cow and sheep37.She broke a ________while she was washing up.A. glass wineB. wine glassC. glass of wineD. glass of the wine38.Three years is the ________to a soldier in our country.A. usual service lengthsB. usual length of serviceC. lengthy service usuallyD. service of lengths usually39.— What did Tom do?— He turned on ________.A. televisionB. the televisionC. a televisionD. televisions40.He had the boy finish writing ________article last night.A. a 800-wordsB. a 800-wordC. an 800-wordsD. an 800-word41.The grammar of ________Chinese language is quite different from that of________Japanese.A. X; XB. the; XC. the; theD. X; the42.________ducks I bought last Sunday have all died from eating ________worms in the fields.A. The; theB. X; theC. The; XD. X; X43.She is in ________hospital and will have ________operation ________next Friday.A. a; X; XB. the; an; theC. X; an; XD. a; X; the44.No wonder________more people go to ________evening, ________better it will be.A. the; X; theB. the; the; theC. X; an; XD. X; X; X45.The two ________bought ________before moving into the new house.A. Germans; several pieces of furnitureB. Germen; a few pieces of furnitureC. Germans; some furnitureD. Germen; just two furniture46.________is red. This is ________.A. Her; her sister-in-lawB. Her; sister-in-law’sC. Hers; her sister-in-law’sD. her’s; her sister’s-in-law47.It is said that they will get in ________good harvest this year.A. theB. aC. veryD. X48.I ordered________book some time ago. ________book has arrived now.A. the; AB. a; TheC. a; AD. X; The49.________Chinese managed to keep the method________secret.A. The; aB. The; theC. X; aD. X; the50.It’s ________ most interesting story. But it isn’t ________most interesting one.A. the; the B; a; the C. the; a D. X; the51.There is ________ “m” in the word “mother”.A. aB. anC. theD. X52.They got to the island________.A. in a boatB. by a shipC. by the airD. by the way53.________dinner is on the table now. They will have ________good dinner.A. The; theB. The; aC. A; theD. A; a54.She took her daughter by ________hand.A. herB. aC. bothD. the55.The old man entered the yard, ________.A. stick in handB. a stick in the handC. stick in his handD. with a stick in hand56.He is going to make ________with that girl.A. the friendB. a friendC. friendsD. the friends57.________brothers are two honest shoe-makers.A. SmithB. The SmithC. The SmithsD. That Smith58.When we were ________, we often wrote compositions________.A. at school; in classB. in school; in the classC. at schools; in classD. in school; inclasses59.He has poor eyesight. so the teacher asked him to sit in ________the room.A. front ofB. the front ofC. first row ofD. the row one of60.________Atlantic is ________second largest ocean in the world.A. X; theB. The; XC. X; aD. The; the1—10. ACDDC CDACA 11—20. CDAAD CBBCB 21—30. DCAAA BBCDC 31—40. AADDA BBBBD 41—50. BACBA CBBAB 51—60. BABDA CBABDII代词和数词1.— Is ________ here?— No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody2.Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others3.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ________of us had ________money on us.A. all; noB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any4.His camera is more expensive than________.A. hersB. herC. itD. its5.Two ________died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples6.Shortly after the accident, two ________ police were sent to the spot to keep the order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of7.The hero of the story is an artist in his ________.A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties8.He lent me two books, but ________of them are too difficult for me.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none9.________of the classrooms can seat 60 students.A. EveryB. EachC. EveryoneD. Anyone10.Only ________ of them are pleased with the result.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little11.John and Jack have gone to the meeting, but ________students in the class are still in theclassroom.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12.There are many apples on the table; Mary took one and Jane ________.A. the otherB. an other oneC. the other oneD. another13.________of them were in good health, but both insisted on being given more work.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EitherD. Each14.I found ________ pleasant to walk through the woods.A. usB. itC. thatD. ourselves15.I left my umbrella in the room and took ________by mistake.A. hisB. herC. itD. my own16.My shoes are worn out. I’ll have to buy________.A. a new oneB. some new onesC. some newD. a new pair17.You’ll have to borrow ________dictionary. I’m suing ________.A. somebody else’s; myB. somebody’s; myC. somebody else’s; mineD. somebody’s; mine18.— How many birds do you see in the tree?— ________.A. NoneB. no oneC. No manyD. Not many ones19.The population of the USA is larger than ________of Canada.A. thoseB. thatC. the oneD. X20.The house ________ is all right. Only the furniture is too old.A. itselfB. of itselfC. by itselfD. of its own21.Would you like ________more bread?A. someB. anyC. otherD. another22.— Where are my glasses?— I haven’t found ________.A. itB. themC. theyD. those23.________comes will be welcome.A. HeB. WhoC. WhoeverD. No matter who24.________people try to improve their English at home with books or tapes; ________useradios or TV programs; ________go to evening classes.A. Some; some; othersB. Many; others; othersC. Some; some; someD. Many; some;others25.Sit down and make ________at home.A. youB. himC. itD. yourself26.________is good ________you to think like that.A. it; forB. It; ofC. That; ofD. This; for27.Someone turned the light off, ________?A. did heB. didn’t sheC. did theyD. didn’t they28.Such a girl as ________should not be looked down upon.A. hersB. sheC. herD. herself29.________do you think is the best student in your class?A. WhoB. WhomC. Of whomD. Why30.I went to see a friend yesterday________ lent me this book.A. whoB. and whoC. that heD. and he31.He had a bad cold. ________why he didn’t come.A. It’sB. That’sC. This is d. So32.He knows ________about the computer, but he doesn’t know exactly ________it costs.A. a little; whatB. a little; how manyC. little; how muchD. little; the money33.— Do you want this notebook?— Yes, I want ________.A. oneB. soC. itD. very much34.Don’t tell ________. it is strictly between you and ________.A. someone else; meB. anyone; themC. anyone else; meD. them; we35.________ being elected President came ________a surprise to us.A. He; toB. Him; likeC. His; likeD. His; as36.Miss Pack asked us to finish the exercises in time and ________.A. we did soB. so we didC. so did weD. we did37.There is a knock at the door. You go to answer. You ask “________”A. Who is itB. Who are youC. What’s your nameD. the same to you38.— I’m glad to meet you.— ________.A. Thank youB. All the sameC. Me, tooD. The same to you39.He doesn’t live in the school; he has a house of ________.A. hisB. himselfC. his ownD. his own one40.Is the book ________you are looking for?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. X41.“One must do ________duty.” mean “Everyone must do ________duty.”A. one’s; hisB. his; hisC. his; one’sD. one’s; one’s42.The shoes are two sizes too big. Will you please show me ________?A. other pairB. other shoeC. another pairD. the other one43.________doesn’t matter much ________dress you are going to wear.A. This; whichB. It; whichC. that; whatD. It; who44.They talked about the things and the people ________they saw on the way to the station.A. whoB. thatC. allD. whom45.The cover of the book is red, ________anybody can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. what46.He has two pencils, ________was given by his brother as a birthday gift.A. the longer oneB. one of themC. the longestD. The longer of which47.From the news program on TV we can learn ________is going on in the world.A. thatB. all whatC. whatD. which48.________broke out in 1914.A. First World WarB. The First World WarC. The World War OneD. One World War49.We have produced ________steel this year as we did in 1978.A. twice as muchB. twice as manyC. as twice manyD. as twice much50.Some ________houses were washed away by floods.A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousands ofD. thousand of51.About ________of the fields in the country were floods.A. two thirdB. two thirdsC. two of thirdsD. second-third52.The Communist Party of China was founded on ________.A. July, 1, 1921B. 1921, July 1C. 1921,7,1D. July 1, 192153.His work is better than ________.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone’s else54.— Have the people got the money now?— Yes, the police gave________.A. them to themB. it to itC. it to themD. them to it55.He has bought several ________.A. 20-cent stampsB. 20-cents-stampC. 20-cents stampD. 20-cnets stamps56.________, great changes have taken place in Wuhan.A. In the 1990B. In the 1990’sC. In 1990D., In 1990’s57.After cutting the apple________, he found ________ of it was rotten.A. in half; halfB. into halves; a halfC. in half; a halfD. into 2 halves; a half58.The computer has ordered ________cars this year.A. more twoB. two moreC. two othersD. the others two59.At that time he was just a ________.A. boy of 16B. 16 year old boyC. 16 years old boyD. 16-years-old boy60.________were at the top of the mountain, we had a good time.A. Three of mine brothersB. Three of us brotherC. The \three of our brotherD. The three of us brothers1—10. BACAB CDBBA 11—20. CDABA DCABA 21—30. ABCAD BDBAD 31—40. BACCD AACCC 41—50. ACBBA DCBAC 51—60. BDCCA BABADIII形容词和副词1.Tony is going camping with ________boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two2.— Mum, I think I’m ________to get back to school.— Not really, my dear, you’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough3.— Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?— If you keep still, you can sit at ________end.A. neitherB. eachC. eitherD. any4.It is impossible for so ________people to do so________work in a single day.A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many5.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________tractors in 1988 asthe year before.A. as twice manyB. as manyC. twice as manyD. twice many as6.Which is ________country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger7.— Will you take this dictionary to Mr. Anderson, please?— Sorry, I can’t, he________.A. doesn’t any more study hereB. doesn’t any longer there studyC. doesn’t study any more thereD. doesn’t study there any longer8.— I have to pay 100 dollars for this toy car.— It’s probably________.A. worthy themB. worthy itC. worth themD. worth it9.The color TV set in the Yellow Crane Commercial Building will be ________, but ________.A. cheaper; not as goodB. cheaper; not as betterC. more cheap; not as betterD. more cheap; not as good10.Her voice sounds________.A. sweetlyB. sweetC. to be sweetlyD. to be sweet11.May I have ________more water-melons (西瓜)?A. anyB. everyC. someD. each12.He is not planning to go________.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhere13.I don’t like this ink, I like ________ink.A. some othersB. anotherC. an otherD. some other14.The work pleased the old man; this work________.A. pleasedB. was pleasedC. pleasingD. was pleasing15.Eating an apple a day is considered ________to health.A. useB. uselyC. usefulD. useless16.Do you know the name of that________?A. funny, little, red mosquito-like insectB. little, funny, mosquito-like insectC. red, little, funny, mosquito-like insectD. little, mosquito-like, funny, red insect.17.We can finish our lecture________quickly if you keep quiet for a few minutes.A. fairlyB. wellC. tooD. soon18.— Let’s go to the seashore this morning.— We are planning to; in fact we have the picnic basket packed ________.A. howeverB. stillC. yetD. already19.She is ________too old to travel long.A. quiteB. veryC. farD. many20.— I wish Mubble would drive us to the airport.— He has ________to take us all.A. too small a carB. very small a carC. a too small carD. such small a car21.Piddy’s plan was ________.A. so good as, if no better than oursB. as good as, if not better than oursC. as good like, if no better than our’sD. as well as, if not better than ours22.The more we looked at the mountain, ________.A. the less we liked itB. we like it lessC. better we like itD. it looked better23.Who lives ________here?A. farthest awayB. furthest awayC. the farthest fromD. the further away24.— How was the party?— Fine except that we arrived________.A. terribly lateB. terribly latelyC. terrible lateD. terrible lately25.— How about Joe Hill?— He arrived home ________and sound.A. safeB. safelyC. with safetyD. in safe26.— What do you think of that job, Tonny?— We feel ________that the job shouldn’t have been done so carelessly.A. strongB. stronglyC. being strongD. to be strong27.Because she was late again for school, the teacher became________.A. very angrilyB. much angryC. very angryD. much angrily28.Can you give me ________change for this ten-dollar note?A. littleB. shortC. smallD. tiny29.Jane swims ________than I, but she doesn’t swim ________my sister.A. better; as well asB. better; betterC. as well as; betterD. better; than30.They went by train ________Beijing, and there took ship ________France.A. so far as; forB. as far as; toC. to; so far asD. for; as far as31.The food tastes ________and sells well.A. niceB. wellC. saltD. much better32.The result proved________.A. correctB. that his words rightC. being correctD. what he said is right33.The ________ spider lives in the hot, thick rain forests of South America.A. bird-eatenB. eaten-birdC. bird-eatingD. eating-bird34.He thought the Englishman was ________that American.A. so clever asB. less clever thanC. as cleverer asD. more cleverer than35.I’d like him to go and see ________the coat would be ready.A. how soonB. how longC. whetherD. that36.Speak________, please, I can’t hear you.A. loudlyB. louderC. alouderD. more loudly37.It is certain that he has ________heart trouble.A. littleB. noC. notD. big38.In the sports meet he jumped ________, so he was ________spoken of.A. highly; highB. the higher; highlyC. highest; highlyD. more highly; very high39.He is not good at French, ________ good at German.A. he isB. nor does heC. neither he isD. neither is he40.Look out! Here________.A. comes the busB. is the bus comingC. the bus comesD. the bus is coming41.Your coat is wet. Why not take ________?A. off itB. it offC. it downD. out it42.This hall is ________that room.A. twice big thanB. twice as bigger asC. not big asD. twice as big as43.You’d better keep your mouth ________ and your eyes________.A. close; openB. closed; openC. closed; openedD. close; opened44.Ella was a ________shy girl but her classmates seldom thought of her as shy.A. quiteB. ratherC. tooD. so45.The little boy was ________frightened ________move.A. both; andB. too; toC. either; orD. not; until46.The children were ________excited to see ________many strange things in the museum.A. very; thatB. much; soC. too; suchD. too; so47.________meeting will begin is still unknown.A. If theB. That theC. When theD. The48.Only when air moves________.A. it can be feltB. can we feel itC. can it feelD. we can feel it49.The college students insisted on being sent to work ________they were most needed________they graduated.A. where; whenB. if; unlessC. because; whileD. though; as50.— ________do you go to see your grandfather?— Twice a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. What time51.The girl wore a coat ________long for her.A. too muchB. much tooC. very muchD. a bit of52.Tom’s mother lay________, so Tom sat________.A. ill, silenceB. sick; silentC. with illness; stillD. sickly; worried53.He was ________ kind ________show me the way to the stadium.A. enough; toB. so; thatC. very; in order toD. so; as to54.It’s________ nine o’clock. You are ________at breakfast!A. yet; stillB. still; alreadyC. already; yetD. already; still55.He was so deeply moved by his words that he couldn’t fall ________deep into the night.A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy56.I hardly ever hear him sing ________song.A. anyB. manyC. suchD. latest57.She was half an hour ________for the class.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. latest58.Mr. Scott is ________respected by his students.A. veryB. extremeC. ratherD. much59.I think ________to learn English from early childhood.A. it bestB. it is the bestC. it the bestD. it will be best60.I can’t remember where I put the pen, it is ________to be found.A. nowhereB. somewhere c. anywhere D. however1—10. CCCAC DDDAB 11—20. CADDC AADCA 21—30. BACAA BCCAB 31—40. AACBA BBCDA 41—50. BDBBB DCBAC 51—60. BBDDB AADAAIV时态1.My dictionary________, I have looked for it everywhere but still ________it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found2.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left3.— We could have walked to the station; it was so near.— Yes, a taxi ________at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. won’t be4.If city noises ________from increasing, people ________shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to5.Tom ________into the house when no one________.A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping;looked6.The students________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ________ in theoffice.A. had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left7.We are proud of the achievements we ________since liberation.A. madeB. have madeC. makeD. will make8.He says he ________ the book several times in the past few years.A. has readB. had readC. readD. reads9.The egg must be bad. It ________off a terrible smell.A. was givingB. gaveC. is givingD. is given10.The telephone ________for two minutes before it was answered.A. has rungB. has been ringingC. had been ringingD. rings11.I ________to Beijing only once before.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. was12.— When are you going to meet him?— As soon as I ________my dinner.A. will finishB. finishC. am going to finishD. finishes13.By the end of last week we ________the task ahead of time.A. completedB. have completedC. was completingD. had completed14.This time tomorrow I ________to Shanghai.A. will flyB. would flyC. am going to flyD. will be flying15.I can’t go swimming because I ________my leg.A. brokeB. had brokenC. have brokenD. have been broken16.I’m sorry but I ________that you ________a diary.A. don’t notice; are writingB. don’t notice; have writingC. didn’t notice; wroteD. didn’t notice; were writing17.I didn’t know you ________your raincoat here when you ________to see me the other day.A. had left; had comeB. had left; cameC. left; cameD. left; were coming18.________ be careful when ________your homework.A. Do; doingB. Do; doC. To; doingD. To; do19.— Are you going to the meeting?— No, the meeting ________until next Monday.A. will be put offB. has been put offC. will put offD. has put off20.He insisted that he ________ in good health.A. wasB. beC. isD. was being21.If the doctor ________an hour earlier, the boy would have been saved.A. cameB. could comeC. should comeD. had come22.— What do you think ________to her?— She must have lost the ticket.A. happenedB. had happenedC. will happenD. happens23.Don’t be angry, ________you?A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t24.I don’t know where he is. I might know now where he ________ had I arrived here a littleearlier.A. wasB. isC. should beD. must be25.He wrote to me ________that he ________ to see me in July.A. said; would comeB. said; will comeC. saying; would comeD. saying; will come26.I’ll write to you as soon as I ________.A. arriveB. will arriveC. am going to arriveD. am arriving27.No sooner ________down ________the doorbell rang.A. had I sat; whenB. did I sat; thanC. I had sat; beforeD. had I sat; than28.________this Street and you ________there.A. Followed; will getB. Following; getC. Follow; will getD. Follow; get29.If she doesn’t visit the doctor, ________.A. neither will heB. neither won’t heC. nor does heD. nor doesn’t he30.No one ________out the cause of the trouble in the machines until yesterday.A. has foundB. was findingC. had foundD. would find31.I won’t believe you until I ________you sing the song with my own eyes.A. heardB. will hearC. have heardD. had heard。

初升高知识衔接英语答案一、词汇题1. 根据题目所给的中文意思，选择正确的英文单词。

- 快乐：happiness- 机会：opportunity- 观点：viewpoint- 环境：environment- 教育：education2. 根据题目所给的英文单词，写出其对应的中文意思。

- Progress：进步- Challenge：挑战- Experience：经验- Responsibility：责任- Achievement：成就二、语法题1. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。

- She is one of the most talented (talent) students in our class.- The excitement (excite) of the game was palpable.- He has a strong (strong) sense of responsibility (responsible).- They have made a significant (significance) contribution to the project.2. 改错。

- The book is written by a famous writer. (No change needed)- I have been to the museum twice. (No change needed)- They are going to have a meeting tomorrow. (No change needed)- She is good at playing the piano. (No change needed)三、阅读理解阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

Passage 1: The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is the most widely spoken language in the world. Itis used as a second language in many countries and is the official language of international communication. Learning English opens up many opportunities for personal and professional growth.1. Why is English important?- English is important because it is the most widely spoken language and is used for international communication.2. What opportunities does learning English provide?- Learning English provides opportunities for personal and professional growth.Passage 2: The Benefits of TravelingTraveling is a great way to learn about different culturesand broaden one's horizons. It can also help to improve language skills and foster a greater appreciation for the world.1. What can traveling teach you?- Traveling can teach you about different cultures and broaden your horizons.2. How can traveling improve language skills?- Traveling can improve language skills by providing exposure to native speakers and real-life language use.四、完形填空阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的选项填入空白处。

初升高衔接试卷及答案英语试卷名称：初升高衔接英语试卷试卷说明：本试卷旨在帮助学生了解高中英语课程的基本要求，检测学生在初中阶段英语知识掌握情况，并为学生提供进入高中阶段学习英语的衔接。

试卷包含听力、阅读、语法、词汇和写作五个部分。

一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to buy?A) A cup of coffee. B) A piece of cake. C) A bottle of water.2. When does the meeting start?A) At 3:00 p.m. B) At 4:00 p.m. C) At 5:00 p.m.3. How will the woman go to the library?A) By bus. B) On foot. C) By bike.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.5. What is the man's opinion about the movie?A) It's boring. B) It's interesting. C) It's scary.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面的对话，回答6-10题。

6. Where are the speakers?A) At a restaurant. B) At a cinema. C) At a bookstore.7. What is the woman's favorite subject?A) Mathematics. B) English. C) History.8. What does the man suggest doing after the exam?A) Going to a party. B) Watching a movie. C) Traveling.9. Why is the woman worried about the exam?A) She hasn't prepared enough. B) She is not good at the subject. C) She is feeling sick.10. What time does the man plan to leave?A) At 8:00 a.m. B) At 9:00 a.m. C) At 10:00 a.m.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面的短文，回答11-15题。

初高语法衔接专题一十大词类一、名词（n.）1.定义：表示人或事物名称的词叫名词。

e.g. Tom, scientist, doctor, feeling, Internet, Shanghai, animal2.名词的句法功能1) The book is well worth reading.2) He knew 6 languages.3) They elected him monitor.4) Is it a color TV?5) I watch a football match last night.二、代词（pron.）1.定义：代词是代替名词的词。

英语的代词按照其不同的含义与作用可分为9类：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，疑问代词，连接代词，关系代词。

2.分类单数复数1）人称代词主格：I, you, he, she, it we, you, they宾格：me, you, him, her, it us, you, them2）物主代词形容词：my, your, his, her, its our, your, their名词：mine, your, his, hers, its ours, yours, theirs3)反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, ourselves, yourselves, themselvesitself4)指示代词this, that these, those5)相互代词宾格: each other, one another所有格：each other’s, one another’s6)不定代词可数：each, one, many, (a) few, both, another, either, neither不可数：much, (a) little可数/不可数：all, some, none, such, any, other复合不定代词：anybody, anyone, anything, somebody, someone, something, nobody,nothing, everybody, everyone, everything7)疑问代词：who, whom, whose, which, what8)连接代词：who(ever), whom(ever), whose(ver), which(ever), what(ever)9)关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as三、形容词（adj.）1.定义：形容词用于修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质和特征，在句中可作：定语、表语、补语或状语。

初高中英语语法衔接练习（附答案）1.－You should have thanked the hostess before leaving.－I meant _________. But I couldn’t find her when I was leaving.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so2.Only after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered3. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but4.He was__________ to be clever but dishonest.A. thought asB. thinkingC. thinkD. thought5. Leave your key with your neighbor＿＿＿you lock yourself out one day.A. as long asB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if6. _____ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand7. Would you please keep silent? The weather report ___ and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast8. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use9. You will never gain success _____ you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless10. If we _______ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it.A. hadn't actedB. haven't actedC. don't actD. won't act11. I don't remember ________ Mr Lee bought for his wife.A. whatB. whoC. howD. which12. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son __ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before13. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed ________ into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone14.Not only__________ a promise, but he also kept it.A. had he madeB. he had madeC. did he makeD. he makes15. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity _____ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored16.There is little doubt__________ her advice is of greater value to us.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. it17.—You were brave enough to raise objection at the meeting. —Well, now I regret _____ that.A. to doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done18. Hurry up! Mark and Carol＿＿us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect19. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash20. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ___ by science.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made21.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ＿＿alone，but she didn't like it and moved back home.A. livingB. to liveC. to be livingD. having lived22.Another primary school is reported_____ for children in Wen Chuan now.A. to have been builtB. to have builtC. being builtD. to be building23.—Dad，I’ve finished my assignment．—Good，and ______ you play or watch TV，you mustn’t disturb me．A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter24. It looked ____ it was going to snow.A. as ifB. ifC. asD. whether25.The belief_____ man can conquer nature encouraged them．They managed to get the fire_____.A. that；under controlB. that；beyond controlC. ／；under controlD. ／；beyond control26. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when27. The reason the two countries cannot make progress in the trade talks is they disagreed with each other on some things.A. why; thatB. why; becauseC. that; becauseD. that; what28. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where29. ___ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That30. It's quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. goingC. goD. having gone31.My mom suggests that we＿＿＿＿eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would32.that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A. They’re reportedB. He’s reportedC. We’re reportedD. It’s reported33. It is the third time that she has won the race, _________ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what34. His first book＿＿＿＿next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published35.We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ＿＿it rains or it's very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until36. I don't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why37. It doesn't matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why38. She looks forward every spring to ______ the flowerlined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in39. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be40. _______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base41.It is so cold that you can’t go outside ___ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when42. _________ is announced is today's China Daily, the China Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.A. WhichB. WhatC. AsD. That43. __________ a fine day, they went to town.A. BeingB. It beingC. To beD. It was44. The children, ______had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom45.—Coach, can I continue with training?—Sorry, you can’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless46. Film has a much shorter history, especially when＿＿such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to47. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn't matter_______ I'm talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom48.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone ______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since49. It was a pity that the great writer died _______his works unfinished.A. forB. withC. fromD. of50.Try to avoid such things will do you harm, unless you don' t care about the rumors from all directions.A. thatB. asC. whenD. where51. Why not buy a cheaper one, ______ you don' t have enough money?A. sinceB. becauseC. forD. though52. David threatened _____ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported53. The famous actor came out of the theatre, with a great many of his lovers _______A. followB. to followC. followedD. following54. My sister likes________ but she doesn't like________ this afternoon.A. swimming; to swimB. to swim; swimmingC. swimming; to swimmingD. swim; swimming55.The room, face south , is the bedroom of his.A whose B. whose window C. which D. the windows of which56. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which57. The reason Malcolm didn't study art was his father didn't want him to.A. for; becauseB. why; becauseC. why; thatD. of; which58. Can you make sure______the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put59. Roses need special care ________ they can live through winter．A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as60. ＿＿＿regular exercise is very important．It's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime．A. IfB. AsC. AlthoughD. Unless61. ______ so busy, she would come to help you.A. Should my daughterB. Was my daughter notC. If my daughter were notD. If my daughter isn’t62. Mrs.White showed her students some old maps________from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing63. We are invited to a party ______in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding64. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I _____ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing65. The next thing he saw was smoke＿＿＿from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen66. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I'd rather he more on its culture.A. focusB. focusedC. would focusD. had focused67. If we _______ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn't have been so successful.A. haven’t mad eB. wouldn’t makeC. didn’t makeD. hadn’t made68. One can always manage to do more things, no matter_______full one's schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where69.Whenever I met her,__was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that70. Everything was placed exactly ______he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. when C . where D. though71. It was only on the way back home that he was cheated by the girl.A. he realizedB. did he realizeC. he was realizingD. realized he72 all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As73. In no other way__________.A. the matter can explain B . the matter can be explainedC. can the matter explainD. can the matter be explained74. The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where75. the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until76. I took my driving license with me on holiday, ＿＿I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only77. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose78. ____ you are supposed to do ______ you don't like a thing is to change it. Don't complain.A. That; whatB. When, thatC. What, sinceD. What, when79.It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A. asB. whereC. thatD. which80. I hate_________ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them81. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.A. now thatB. as ifC. only ifD. so that82. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that83.I ＿＿＿＿＿through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone84. He decided to put the glass on top of the wall to stop boys over it.A. broken；climbingB. breaking；climbingC. broken；to climbD. breaking；to climb85. Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared86. You should run the machine ________ the workers has shown you.A. asB. andC. butD. so87.— I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!—__________.A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I88. ________ warm at night, I would fill the wood stove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay89. If we＿＿a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A. have bookedB. bookedC. bookD. had booked90. One reason for her preference for city life is_______she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why91.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached92. They went on well at first but eventually everything ______ they had worried about happened.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when93. John plays football ______ , if not better than David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as94. My father comes home before dinner every day, ＿＿＿there is something important to do in his office.A. whenB. asC. unlessD. until95.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now.A. hadB. had hadC. would haveD. would have had96. —Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?—Yes, I gave it to her_____ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. SuddenlyD. once97.If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever98. I don't believe we've met before,＿＿＿I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless99. a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. Until D . Unless100. The villagers have already known＿＿＿we'll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. Which参考答案：1-5BBADC 6-10ABCDC 11-15AABCB 16-20ADBAD 21-25AABAA 26-30BADCB 31-35ABCBC 36-40ABDDB 41-45BCBDC 46-50DBBBB 51-55ACDAD 56-60ACCBC 61-65CCAAB 66-70BDABC 71-75ADDBA 76-80ADDDA 81-85DDAAB 86-90ABCDA 91-95ACBCC 96-100BABAC。

初高衔接英语语法填空练习班级考号姓名总分（一）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Y okoh a m a C hin a town is th e 1.(l a r ge)a mon g Ja p a n's thr ee C hin a towns, whi c h li e s in d owntown Y okoh a m a. 2.l a r ge num be r o f C hin e s e stor e s a n dr e st a ur a nts ca n be f oun d in th e n a rrow a n d c olor f ul str ee ts o f th e C hin a town.F rom this month,th e Y okoh a m a C hin a town De v e lopm e nt A sso c i a tion(YCDA)will beb usy 3.(st a rt)th e"Y okoh a m a C hin a town T our"a ll y ea r roun d.V isitors will f in d it e xtr e m e ly n ece ss a ry to m a k e us e 4.th ec h a n ce to e njoy lun c h whil e l ea rnin gC hin e s e f oo d c ultur e a n d tr ad ition a l a rts with th e Y okoh a m a C hin a town d oork ee p e r 5. will t e ll stori e s ab out its history a n d c ultur e.T h e f irst e v e nt with th e th e m e(主题)o f"Mee tin g to e njoy C hin e s e t ea" 6.(hol d)n e xt w ee k.A C hin e s e sp ec i a lty stor e(专卖店)h a s bee n s e t up7.(a llow) p e opl e to f irst l ea rn ab out t ea ce r e mony a n d d i ffe r e nt8.(typ e)o f t ea,a n d th e ne njoy lun c h a t a C hin e s e r e st a ur a nt.Acc or d in g to th e or ga niz e rs,in Se pt e m be r,th e th e m e will be"M i d-A utumn Fe stiv a l moon ca k e m a kin g e xp e ri e n ce",wh e n visitors will m a k e moon ca k e s b y9.(th e y).Af t e r th a t,th e or ga niz e rs pl a n to hol d e v e nts in N ov e m be r a n d n e xt Ja nu a ry with th e th e m e o f S prin g Fe stiv a l."I t is a10.(m ea nin g)tour to e xp e ri e n ce tr ad ition a l C hin e s e c ultur e.Le t's e njoy it to ge th e r,"a n o ff i c i a l o f YCDA s a i d.（二）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022初升高暑期衔接班-语法填空解析方法有提示词类：高频考点：1：谓语动词：时态，语态，主谓一致2：非谓语动词：to do不定式，v-ing, v-ed3: 名词：主要考查可数名词---单数，复数4：形容词，副词：考察adj-adv词性互换，比较级或最高级5：派生词：动词—名词，名词—形容词，动词，形容词—副词低频考点：1：代词：一般给出人称代词的主格，考查其宾格，名词性或形容词性物主代词及反身代词。

无提示词类：高频考点：1：介词：考查介词的基本用法或固定搭配2：冠词:考查冠词的特指，泛指或固定搭配。

3：关系连词：侧重考查定语从句的关系连词。

以及名词性从句，状语从句。

4：构成强调句结构的it或that,作形式主语或形式宾语的it.课堂练习：（第一篇）1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today I will introduce some new teachers in our class. Mrs. Li is my Englishteacher. My first (1) (impress) of her was that she was nervous and shy. But now, I find she’s kind and patient, who explains grammar (2) (clear). I’vealways hated making mistakes or (3) (pronounce) a word incorrectly when I speak English,but she just smiles, (4) makes me feel easy.Being almost sixty, Mrs. Chen is (5) experienced physics teacher, but she is very strict. All of us are afraid of her, and no one dare to (6) (be) late for her lessons. Some of our class don’t like her, but most of us really appreciate herbecause her teaching is so well (7) (organize) and clear. I believe I’ll do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen (8) (teach) me.Another teacher I will mention below is Mr. Wu. He teaches us Chinese. He is popular among us because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature. He becomes so energetic and humorous when he thinks we’re getting (9) (bore).Even (10) (thing) like compositions and summaries are fun with him. I respect him a lot.(1)__________(2)___________(3)__________(4)__________(5)_____________(6)__________(7)__________(8)_________(9)___________(10)_____________【答案】(1)impression;(2)clearly;(3)pronouncing;(4)which;(5)an;(6)be;(7)organized;(8)teaching;(9)bored;(10)things（第二篇）Breaking up large classes into several smaller ones (1) （help）students but the improvements in many cases come whatever teachers do，a new research suggests．New (2) （finding）of the research from four nations，tell an interestingstory．Small classes work for children，but that's (3) because of how teachers teach，but because of what students feel they can do：get (4) （much）face time with their teachers，for instance，or work in small groups with classmates．"These are the same as what researchers have already known，"Gamoransays．There is no good evidence that teachers change their instructions based on changes in class size．Teachers are always strict with their students．Some teachers are making use (5) small classes and others are not．There are a lot ofdifferences．"It's not like that you reduce classes so teachers do something different and the achievement is higher，"he says．In one study，researchers (6) （close）watched students'behaviours and found that students behaved better in smaller classes．They also (7) （have）more direct communication with teachers and worked more in small groups rather bythemselves．One team，(8) （lead）by Ronald Ehrenberg of Cornell University，finds that the potential benefits of class-size reduction"may be greater than (9) weobserved"if only a few teachers change their teaching (10) （fit）the smaller group．(1)_________(2)_________(3)_________(4)_____________(5)_____________(6)____________(7)_________(8)__________(9)__________(10)___________ 【答案】【1】helps【2】findings【3】not【4】more【5】of【6】closely【7】had【8】led【9】what【10】to fit（第三篇）Exercise is something (1) can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes (2) .(exercise), five times (3) week. That is easy to do! Walking and (4) (ride) your bike count, and (5) do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sport, saying they have no time (6) (leave) after their studies. Many teenagers are (7) (surprise) to learn that when you exercise, your body (8) (produce) some chemicals thatmake you feel peaceful and (9) (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals even help you sleep (10) (well) at night.(1)_________(2)___________(3)___________(4)__________(5)_____________(6)_________(7)__________(8)___________(9)___________(10)____________ 【答案】【1】that【2】exercising【3】a【4】riding【5】so【6】left【7】surprised【8】produces【9】relaxed【10】better（第四篇）Justin, my brother, has been missing for several days. I miss him very much. I’m worried something bad has happened to him. (1) I didn’t see him that night, I heard him (2) (play) his favorite CD in his bedroom. But where has he gone?Yesterday a lady (3) (name) Mavis Wood told me that she once (4) (take) away by aliens. They did some research on her.But (5) (luck), they returned her home without any (6) (injure). If Justin has been taken away by aliens too, I hope they will return him soon.My parents have been (7) (worry) about Justin. Soon after he was found missing, they called the police. However, the police are not making much progress.They are very puzzled, (8) (say) that they would try their best to find out the reason (9) Justin had been missing. Dad is very disappointed with them. He doesn’t think they are doing their job well. Mum is so worried (10) she can’t sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.(1)_________(2)__________(3)__________(4)___________(5)____________(6)_________(7)__________(8)__________(9)__________(10)____________【答案】【1】While/Although/Though【2】playing【3】named【4】was taken/ had been taken【5】luckily【6】injuries/injury【7】worrying/worried【8】saying【9】why【10】that（第五篇）Everyone has a childhood. And childhood (1) (experience) are often very funny.Children often make us laugh.It’s (2) (real) true that children brighten upa home.They never turn off the lights.I often recall my childhood, the years when many interestingthings (3) (happen).When I was a two-year-old child,both my parents were always very busy with their work .My mother worked (4) a sales manager in a company while my father was in (5) army.So I lived with my grandma in a village.I was always waiting for my parents (6) (see) me at home.Once my father sent us a photo of his in a soldier’s uniform, (7) was posted on the table reminding me of him.Once my mother come to see me and we went (8) (shop) together.On the way we saw a group of soldiers.And when I saw them, I became very (9) (excite).I said in a ringing voice pointing to (10) (they), “This is my father ,and this is my father, and this is my father, too!”My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)【答案】(1)experiences(2)really(3)happened(4)as(5)the(6)to see(7)which(8)shopping(9)excited(10)them。