外研版八年级上册英语重点单词

外研版八年级上册英语重点单词

1. abandon (v.): to leave behind or give up completely; to stop doing

something before it is finished

Example: The team had to abandon the game due to bad weather.

2. absorb (v.): to take in or soak up

Example: The sponge absorbed all of the water from the spilled glass.

3. accurate (adj.): correct and precise; without mistakes

Example: The scientist made an accurate calculation of the experiment's

results.

4. adapt (v.): to adjust or change to fit new conditions or circumstances

Example: It took some time for the international student to adapt to the new

culture.

5. adequate (adj.): enough or sufficient in quantity or quality

Example: The company provided an adequate amount of training for the new

employees.

6. adjacent (adj.): next to or adjoining something else

Example: Our hotel room is adjacent to the swimming pool.

7. adjust (v.): to change or alter in order to fit or be more suitable

Example: He adjusted the volume on the television so it wasn't too loud.

8. administrate (v.): to manage or control the affairs of a business or

organization

Example: She was hired to administrate the company's finances.

9. adolescent (n.): a young person who is in the transition period between

childhood and adulthood

Example: Adolescents often face many challenges as they navigate through their

teenage years.

10. advantage (n.): a benefit or advantage gained from something

Example: One advantage of living in the city is the easy access to public

transportation.

11. adverse (adj.): harmful or unfavorable; working against one's interests Example: The project faced several adverse conditions that delayed its

completion.

12. affection (n.): a feeling of liking or love towards someone or something

Example: She showed her affection by giving him a hug.

13. agency (n.): a business or organization that provides a particular service

Example: I contacted a travel agency to help me book my vacation.

14. agriculture (n.): the practice of farming and cultivating crops or animals

for food

Example: The country's economy heavily relies on agriculture.

15. aid (v.): to provide assistance or support to someone in need

Example: The Red Cross sent volunteers to aid in the disaster-stricken area.

16. aim (v.): to have a specific goal or purpose in mind; to direct one's

efforts towards achieving something

Example: She aimed to become a doctor and help people in need.

17. alarm (n.): a warning sound or signal that alerts people of danger or an

emergency

Example: The smoke alarm alerted us to the fire in the building.

18. alert (adj.): paying attention and ready to respond to any situation

Example: The security guard remained alert throughout the night shift.

19. alien (n.): a foreigner or someone who is not a citizen of a particular

country

Example: The country had strict immigration policies and made it difficult for

aliens to obtain citizenship.

20. alternative (adj.): offering a choice or different option from what is

usual or expected

Example: We explored alternative routes to avoid the heavy traffic.

21. amplify (v.): to make something louder or more noticeable; to increase the

strength or volume of

Example: The speaker amplify his voice so everyone could hear him.

22. analysis (n.): the process of examining something in detail to understand

its components or meaning Example: The analysis of the data revealed some interesting trends.

23. ancestor (n.): a person from whom one is descended; a predecessor from

past generations

Example: Many people traced their ancestors back to immigrants who arrived

centuries ago.

24. anonymous (adj.): without any name or identity; not known or named

Example: The anonymous donor contributed a large sum of money to the charity.

25. anticipate (v.): to expect or predict that something will happen; to look

forward to something

Example: The fans anticipated the release of their favorite band's new album.

26. apparent (adj.): clearly visible or understood; obvious

Example: It was apparent that the team had worked hard to prepare for the

competition.

27. appreciate (v.): to recognize the value or quality of something; to be

grateful for

Example: She appreciated the kind words and support from her friends.

28. architecture (n.): the art and science of designing buildings and

structures

Example: The city is known for its impressive architecture and historic

buildings.

29. aspect (n.): a particular part or feature of something; a specific way of

looking at something

Example: The teacher discussed various aspects of the topic to provide a

comprehensive understanding.

30. assist (v.): to help or support someone with a task or problem