新人教版2021版高考一轮复习Unit2Robots学案选修7(英语)
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高中英语学案大全，高考学案大全
(一)重点词汇——分类记忆
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意
1．household adj. 家庭的；家用的
n. 一家人；家庭
2．fiction n. 小说；虚构或想象出来的事
3．bonus n. 额外津贴；奖金；红利
4．affection n. 喜爱；爱；感情
5．scan vt. 细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描
6．grand adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的
7．absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的
8．cushion n. (坐、跪时用的)软垫；靠垫；垫子
9．necklace n. 项链
10．counter n. 柜台；计数器
11．cuisine n. 烹饪(风味)；菜肴
12．overweight adj. 超重的；体重超常的
13．awful adj. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；(口语)糟透的
14．biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记；传记文学
15．theoretical adj. 理论(上)的；假设的
16．mailbox n. 〈美〉邮筒；信箱
17．digital adj. 数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的
18．elegant adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的
Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形
1．desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求
vt. 希望得到；想要
2．envy vt. 忌妒；羡慕
3．divorce n. 离婚；断绝关系
vt. 与……离婚；与……脱离
4．bound adj. 一定的；密切相关的
5．parttime adj. 兼职的
6．junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的
n. 年少者；晚辈；等级较低者
7．sympathy n. 同情(心)
8．staff n. 全体员工；手杖
9．clerk n. 售货员；职员；旅馆接待员
10．navy n. 海军；海军部队高中英语学案大全，高考学案大全
Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变
1．satisfy vt.使满足；使满意→satisfying/satisfactory adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的
→satisfaction n．满意；满足；令人满意的事物
2．alarm vt.使警觉；使惊恐 n．警报；惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的；害怕的→alarming adj.令人惊恐
的
3．declare vt.宣布；声明→declaration n．宣言；公布
4．receive v．接收；收到→receiver n．收件人；电话听筒
5．talent n．天才；特殊能力；才干→talented adj.有才干的；有才能的
6．obey vt.& vi.服从；顺从→disobey vt.& vi.不服从；违抗
7．accompany vt.陪伴；伴奏→company n．陪伴；伴随；公司→companion n．伙伴；伴侣；同伴
8．favour n．喜爱；恩惠 vt.喜爱；偏袒→favourable adj.赞成的；有利的→favourite adj.最喜爱的
1.over前缀词全接触
①overweight adj. 超重的
②overload vt. 超载
③overvalue vt. 高估
④overwork vi. 过度工作
⑤overuse vt. 过度使用
2.“婚姻”词汇知多少
①divorce n． 离婚
②marry v. 结婚
③marriage n. 婚姻
④wedding n. 婚礼
⑤bridegroom n. 新郎
⑥bride n. 新娘
3.“一字母之差”的单词一览
①affect v．影响→effect n．影响；作用
②fellow n．家伙→follow v．跟随
③willow n．垂柳→pillow n．枕头
④weep v．哭泣→peep v．窥视
⑤will n．意愿→fill v．填充
(二)重点短语——记牢用活高中英语学案大全，高考学案大全
1．in__all 一共；总计
2．test__out 考验出；检验完
3．ring__up 给……打电话
4．turn__around 转身；翻转
5．set__aside 将……放在一边
6．reach__for 伸手去够
7．or__rather 更确切地说
8．leave...alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着
9．be__bound__to 一定做……
10．in__favour__of__ 支持；赞成
1.这个电话怎么打？
①ring up 给……打电话
②call/telephone sb. 给某人打电话
③give sb. a call/ring 给某人打个电话
④make a phone call 打个电话
⑤call back 回电话
⑥hang up 挂断电话
⑦hold on 别挂电话
2．“一共；总计”的相关表达
①in all 一共；合计；总计 ②in total 总共；合计；总计
③all together 总共；一起 ④altogether adv. 总共；完全地
3．“or”相关短语全接触
①or so 大约；上下 ②or else 否则；要不然
③or rather 更确切地说 ④either...or... 要么……要么……
(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句
句型1：more...than...与其说……倒不如
说……His name was Tony and he seemed more__like__a__human__than__a__machine．
他的名字叫托尼，他看起来与其说像一台机
器倒不如说像一个人。
句型2：it作形式主语的主语从句It__was__disturbing__and__frightening__th高中英语学案大全，高考学案大全at he looked so human.机器人如此通人性，这使她觉得心烦和害
怕。
句型3：方位或时间副词位于句首时的完全
倒装As she turned around, there__stood Gladys Claffern. 她刚一转过身来，就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站
在那儿。
句型4：what感叹句What__a__sweet__victory to be envied by those women!受到那些女士的妒忌，这该是多么甜美的胜利啊！
二、语境强化训练
Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式
1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)As to presents, I propose that you should choose some with New
Zealand features, which is bound(一定的) to win your friend’s affection.
2．On seeing that the famous actress came onto the stage with her boyfriend accompanying(陪伴) her, all the fans burst out screaming.3．To be a popular student, we must show our respect, concern and sympathy(同情) for others.
4．She would like to find a parttime(兼职的) job to support his large family.
5．I feel great sympathy for the little girl whose parents got divorced(divorce) three years ago.6．Nowadays China is developing fast, which is envied(envy) by other countries.
Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义
1．(2019·天津卷阅读B)There was not one night that I don’t remember mom reading me a
storybook by my bedside.I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the words sounded.优雅的，高雅的
2．(2018·浙江卷6月阅读A)Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.” Novels, for the most part, were looked upon as silly, immoral or just plain bad.小说
3．(2017·天津卷阅读B)Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and
reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. 扫描
4．(2017·天津卷阅读A)After realising an email accident, you are likely to feel awful.糟糕的；可怕
的
Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空
1．To the satisfaction of the boss, his products could satisfy the needs of the customers.(satisfy)
2．I was very alarmed to hear the alarming news that another bombing had hit London.(alarm)
3．Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent
