八年级总复习上Unit 7——8

八年级Unit 7—Unit 8基础知识过关+题型演练突破高分突破一：单词突破教材词汇1.纸2.污染；污染物3.预测4.未来5.污染6.环境7.行星8.n.地球；泥土9.种植，植物10.参加，部分11.和平12.天空13.参与14.宇航员15.公寓房间16.火箭；17.空间；太空18.甚至；愈加19.人的；n.人；人类20.仆人21.危险的22.已经23.工厂24.相信25.不同意26.形状27.倒塌；跌倒28.可能的29.大概；或许；可能30.假日31.单词；32.太空站33.多次；反复地34.许多；大量；成百上千35.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌36.寻找；寻求37.搅拌器；果汁机38.vt.剥落；削皮39.倒；倾倒40.酸奶；41.蜂蜜42.西瓜43.勺，调羹44.增加45.最后，最终46.盐47.糖48.干酪，奶酪49.爆米花50.玉米，谷物51.机器52.三明治53.黄油，奶油54.火鸡55.莴苣，生菜56.件；篇；片；块；57.传统的58.旅行者59.英格兰；英国60.庆祝；庆贺61.胡椒粉；辣椒62.烤箱；烤炉63.遮盖，盖子，64.肉汁；肉汤65.接待，服务66.温度，气候词汇变形1.v.污染→n.污染物2.v.预言，预测→n.预言，预测→n.预言家3.n.环境→adj.环境的4.n.和平→adj.和平的5.v.建立，建设→n.建筑物→n.建设者6.n.危险→adj.危险的→adv.危险地7.adj.可能的→adj.不可能的→adv.可能地8.adj. 大概的→adv.大概9.v.训练n.火车→n.训练→n.训练者10.adj.最后的→adv.最后11.n.盐→adj.含盐的，咸的12.n.糖→adj.含糖的，甜的13.n.传统→adj.传统的→adv.传统地14.v. 旅行→n.游客，旅行者15.v.庆祝→n.庆祝、16.v.准备→n.准备17.v.混合→n.混合物18.v.接待，服务，提供→n.服务→n.服役的人，服务员19.adj.主要的→adv.主要地高分突破二：短语突破1.在家通过电脑学习2.活到·…·…岁3.有更少的空余时间4.更少使用地铁5.处于危险之中6.参与；在……发挥作用7.拯救地球8.世界和平9.和……做一样的工作10.在人们家里有机器人11.免费12.建造更多的建筑物13.关于…的预测14.种更多的树15.共同度过时光16.搬到其他星球去17.污染我们环境18.太空站；宇宙空间站19.在……对面20.乘火箭到……21.在·……方面提供帮助22.多次；反复地23.感到厌倦24.醒来25.同意/不同意26.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌27.似乎可能/不可能28.在不久的将来29.在某些方面30.飞上天空31.相信你自己32.在假期期间33.人类的仆人34.在一家工厂工作35.有许多不同的形状36.成为一名宇航员37.住在一套公寓里38.这个词的意思39.接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开40.切断(电流、煤气、水)；关闭41.调大(音量等)；出现42.调小(音量等)；拒绝43.切碎44.把…放在…里面45.把…倒进…46.还有一件事47.做牛肉面48.洗衣服49.拿出50.把…加到…51.做水果沙拉52.打开搅拌器53.再煮十分钟54.剥香蕉55.爆米花机56.挖一个洞57.因……而感谢58.饱餐一顿59.庆祝感恩节60.用…把…装满61.充满……62.用··盖住…63.被·……覆盖64.把…切成…65.在高/低温66.吃传统的食物67.在特别的假期68.聚会69.做一顿火鸡大餐70.准备好食物71.加一些黄油72.把…和…混合73.一个接一个地74.列食材清单75.写一个食谱76.在秋天高分突破三：句型突破1.一切都将会是免费的。

人教版八上unit 7Unit 7 Will people have robots?（一）短语和句型知识点Section A 1a-1c1.have robots有机器人2.There will be将会有3.in people’s home在人们的家里4.every home每家每户，每个家庭5.have a robot有一个机器人6.go to school去上学7.study at home在家里学习8.on computers在电脑上，通过电脑e money使用钱10.be free有空11.be on computers在电脑上12.on paper在纸上13.be only one country只有一个国家14.live to the age=live to the age of活到几岁15.200 years old 200岁16.in 100 years 100年以后17.a piece of paper一张纸1.Will people have robots? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.2.Do you think there will be robots in people’s home?句型(There be 结构的将来时态): 1)There will be; 2)There is\are going to be1)There will be a new building in No. 2 Middle School.2)There are going to be two buildings in No. 2 Middle School.3)There are going to be some new computers in our school. Section A 2a-2d1.free time=spare time空闲时间，业余时间e the subway less较少（很少）使用地铁3.be crowded with挤满4.about the future关于未来5.I don’t think so.我认为不是这样。

Uni t 7 Will people have robots?❖重要知识点1.Make predictions about the future: 对未来作出预测--- What will the future be like ? 未来将会是什么样的？= What’s your prediction about the future? 你对未来的预测是什么？➢People will have robots in their homes. 人们将在自己家中拥有机器人。

➢Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 书将只会在电脑上，不在纸上。

➢People will live to be 200 years old. 人们将会活到200岁。

➢People won’t use money . Everything will be free.人们将不再使用钱，一切都是免费的。

➢Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers.孩子们将不再去学校，他们将在家用电脑学习。

➢Cities will be more crowded and polluted because there will be more people.城市将会变得更加拥挤，污染更严重，因为将会有更多的人。

➢The environment will be in great danger. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.环境将处于极大危险当中，将会有更少的书，将会有更多的污染。

➢There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same things as people .将会有更少的工作给人，因为更多的机器人将会和人做相同的事情。

组合训练七八年级(上) Units 7—8一、情景交际。

补全对话。

根据对话内容,选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。

A：Let's talk about th e future。

I think it always makes us excited。

B：I agree with you。

1。

__C__A：I think there will be a car in every home。

B：But I think cars will make more pollution。

A：No。

2。

__A__B：Great。

Do you think people will have more free time in the future?A：Yes。

3。

__B__ They will help people do some work。

B：I hope so。

4。

__D__A：No。

I think more people will live in the countryside。

B：Why?A：Because the air there is very fresh。

It's good for people's health。

5。

__F__B：You're right。

A。

Car s in the future will be green ones。

B。

That's because there will be more robots。

C。

What's your prediction about the future?D。

Do you think it will be more crowded in the city?E。

Will there be less pollution?F。

More people will care about health。

二、(来源于21世纪英文报)完形填空。

第9课时八年级(上)Units 7－8,基础知识梳理，续表ill be robots in home will have a,知识点解析agree 的用法【名师解析】他同意帮助【对点导练】with ，to ，on1．We couldn't agree ____on__the date when to meet.2．My mother agrees ____to__buy me a bike as my birthday present.3．I'm afraid I couldn't agree ____with__Miss Li on this point.What about you?辨析fill 与fullfill 用作动词，意为“装满；填满”，可用作及物或不及物动词，通常与介词with 连用，即“fill…with…”意为“用……装满……”。

full 用作形容词，意为“满的；充满的”。

常用结构为be full of ，意为“充满……；装满……”。

辨析be filled with 与be full of【对点导练】full ，fill1．Lucy is always ____full__of energy ，because she likes sports very much.2．Little Grace didn't stop crying until her mother ____filled__her pocket with candies.辨析in 与after【名师解析】I'll be free after three特别提示：对“in＋一段时间”提问，要用“how soon”，意为“多久”。

【对点导练】1．三年后她将成为一名老师。

She will become a teacher ____in__ ____three__ ____years__．2．三天后他回到了上海。

译林牛津英语8Aunit7基础卷一、词汇运用。

1．You'd better speak________(大声地)because they can't hear you clearly．2．I am very_________(瞌睡)because I stayed up late last night．3．It was so cold yesterday．The_________(温度)dropped to-18℃．4．In summer，_________(阵雨)come suddenly．5．Most children like snowball__________(打仗)on snowy days．6．The weather will be__________(主要地)dry and hot tomorrow．7. —Why was he crying in the yard? —An apple from the tree and hit him on the head.8. —Visiting the zoo is one of my happiest . —Yes. I will remember it forever.【答案】1．louder 2．sleepy 3．temperature 4．showers 5．fights 6．mainly7. dropped 8. memories二、动词填空。

le didn’t go shopping until she finished __________(write) her letter to her pen friend.2. Which do you enjoy __________ (spend) your holiday ,swimming or shopping ?3. We will spend as much time as we can ____________(practise) playing basketball.4. The more water you drink, the better you ___________(feel) when you have fever..5 If he ____________________ (be not) careful, he may lose his way in the rainforest.6—Who is the lady at the gate? —Mrs Black. I thought you ___________________ (know) her.【答案】1.writing 2.to spend 3.practising 4.will feel 5.isn’t 6 knew三、完成句子。

Unit 7 Enjoy Your Hobby单元练习一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。

）1．It ________ us a long time to wait for the next bus.A．used to spend B．used to take C．used to taking D．is used to spending 2．—The homeless ________ so poor that they have nowhere to live.—Exactly, but to our joy, the local government can ________ them with special places to stay. A．is; offer B．are; give C．are; provide D．is; afford 3．Things on the ground seem so ________ when you look down from a plane.A．large B．dirty C．tiny D．clean 4．Physics is too ________ for me. I don’t like it at all.A．interesting B．easy C．difficult D．funny5．Maria ________ watch TV in her free time, but now she ________ listening to music. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 6．—So, has Amy agreed to make a speech? I hear she’s a shy girl.—She ________, but she has changed.A．used to being B．is used to being C．used to be D．was used to be 7．—Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone, but I don’t know how to use it.—Why not read the ________ first before using it?A．advertisement B．instructions C．sentences D．introductions 8．I’ll never forget my hometown. There ______ a clean river and many big tall trees.A．used to be B．used to haveC．was used to being D．was used to having9．It was a pity that the traffic accident had a great ________on the lady’s life.A．interview B．influence C．direction D．introduction10．—How does your father usually go to work?—He ______ drive a car, but now he always goes there on foot to lose weight.A．was used to B．used to C．is used to D．uses to11．The newly-opened supermarket ________ the local people with more chances to work.A．offers B．gives C．provides D．shows12．People in Yangzhou ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ________ taking the bus or riding cars.A．used to; used to B．were used to; used toC．were used to; are used to D．used to; are used to13．As the saying goes, _____ is gold. That’s why I think we’d better not say anything.A．passage B．silence C．change D．silver14．Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported15．— Charles, you should mind your manners. It is ________ to talk you’re your mouth full.— Sorry, Mum. I won’t do it next time.A．careless B．rude C．lazy D．funny二、完型填空My name is Jack. I’m at the 16 of 14. I come from Suzhou. I like football very much. I often play football 17 . My parent thinks playing football can 18 me strong and healthy, so they take me to the football field nearby to practice 19 football. Now I am in the football club in our school. Although I’m not 20 at the present, maybe I can be a football star in the future. I have a brother, his name is Mark. He is seven years old. He likes watching cartoon. His 21 cartoon is Happy Sheep and Big Big Wolf. Mark always watches the cartoon after 22 dinner, he thinks the cartoon is 23 . But my parent does not enjoy watching it. They like taking pictures. My father has some cameras .When they are 24 , they will take the camera and take some photos ________10__________ us.16．A．ages B．years C．age D．year 17．A．at weekends B．in weekends C．at the weekends D．for weekends 18．A．have B．do C．make D．leave 19．A．to play B．playing C．plays D．palyed 20．A．good B．well C．free D．famous 21．A．favorite B．hobby C．happy D．interested 22．A．have B．has C．had D．having 23．A．good B．funny C．cute D．beautiful 24．A．busy B．free C．lazy D．sleeping 25．A．in B．of C．out D．up三、阅读理解26．Who is Frank?A．Rosa’s brother.B．Mike’s cousin.C．Eric’s grandfather.D．Helen’s uncle.27．Where does Cindy always dance?A．At home.B．In the park.C．In the club.D．In the school.28．What can Eric’s friend Jack do?A．He can draw.B．He can skate.C．He can dance.D．He can play chess.29．Why does Helen like skating?A．Because it’s interesting.B．Because it’s not fun.C．Because it’s difficult.D．Because it’s easy.30．What can we know from the table(表格)?A．Rosa is good at singing.B．Helen can skate very well.C．Mike likes Frank’s pictures.D．Eric always plays chess with his grandpa.四、短文选词填空My name is Lucy. I 31．to school at 8:00. I 32．science at 9:00 and then I have math class at 10:00. Math is my 33．subject. I like math 34．it is interesting. Mr. Tan is my math 35．. I eat 36．at 12:00 and then I have music at 1:00.I have history class 37．2:00. I 38．like history, I think it is boring. But I really like my art class. I have art class 39．Wednesday at 2:00.五、完成句子40．Andy 很有幽默感，常给我们讲滑稽的笑话。

人教新目标英语八年级上册期末复习——Unit 7Important phrases and sentences:Welcome to the unit1.bring sb sth / bring sth to sb把某物带给某人bring me my clothes 把我的衣服拿来2.I bet you’ll look cool and feel cool with nothing on.我打赌你什么都不穿会看起来酷而且觉得凉快(betted)3.It’s the best time to play football outside. 这是在外面踢足球最好的时候Reading4.A be full of B = A be filled with B A充满B、A里全是B；A被B填满5.forget to grow忘记生长6.forget /remember to do sth 忘记/记得要做某事（未做）forget/remember doing sth 忘记/记得做过某事（已做）7.fly far away飞往远方(fly—flew)The birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny day. 为了找到温暖而晴朗的日子，鸟儿飞向远方8.play among flowers在花丛中嬉戏9.hide from the April showers躲避四月的阵雨10.sweet memories of summer days夏日甜蜜的回忆11.what a perfect time to fly a kite ! 真是放风筝的好时节zy afternoon慵懒的下午13.by a pool 在池塘边14.autumn leaves( leaf) 秋天的落叶15.turn brown/ red变成褐色/红色16.fall into piles upon the ground落地成堆（fall—fell）fall on the ground落在地上17.harvest crops收割庄稼Farmers work to harvest crops as the days are shorter and the temperature drops.(a little/a lot/much)随着白天更短，气温下降，农民们忙着收获庄稼。

2021-牛津译林版中考英语复习试题8上Unit 7-8(时间：45分钟满分：100)一、选择填空(每小题1分，满分20分)( )1. --I like the weather in Kunming. It's warm all year long.--Yes. And the temperature stays_______ zero all the time.A. atB. belowC. aroundD. above( )2. Many volunteers ____ food and water to the local people after the earthquake.A. gave outB. cut outC. put outD. found out ( )3. "Max's jokes always make me laugh." is a______ structure.A. S+V+OB. S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC ( )4. Our English teacher stood ______ us, so she could hear us all clearly.A. away fromB. far behindC. betweenD. among( )5. When an earthquake happens, you should calm down and go to an open area as ___ as possible.A. slowlyB. quietlyC. widelyD. quickly ( )6. Millie _________ a picture when Mr. Green came in.A. drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing ( )7. --Was Kate at the party last night?--Yes, she _________a really nice dress.A. is wearingB. was wearingC. will wearD. would wear( )8. Eddie was sleeping _________ Millie was reading a magazine.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after( )9. --What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?--First of all, it's important to _____ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall down ( )10. --What shall we do now?--_______ it's raining hard, let's stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. If( ) 11. --How did the accident happen?--You know, it ______ difficult to see the road clearly because it ________A. was; was rainingB. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain( )12. --I feel really ______ before the interview.--Take it easy(别着急). Sure you're the best.A. patientB. seriousC. coolD. nervous ( )13. Earthquakes always happen ______, so it is difficult to know when they come.A. carefullyB. suddenlyC. usuallyD. luckily( )14. --What were you doing when I called you yesterday evening?--I was doing homework while my parents dinner.A. cookedB. cookC. were cookingD. are cooking ( ) 15. I missed his call because at that time I a shower.A. hadB. have hadC. haveD. was having( ) 16. --Why did the car hit the boy?--Because the driver _____ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked ( )17. Holmes asked the man what he _________ between 8:00 and 10:00 last night.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do ( )18. Annie has a _____, and she is going to see her dentist(牙医) today.A. coldB. feverC. coughD. toothache ( )19. There are lots of that students have to follow in school.A. exercisesB. problemsC. skillsD. rules( )20. My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining_______.A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavily二, 完形填空: (每小题1分,满分10分)We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.As years went by, Mr. Smith 21 his look. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and 22 a small nose. Small noses were very 23 these years. After the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子) and found that his 24 hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper 25 told him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith's interest in his 26 kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and 27 different. He felt satisfied with himself. However, the 28 in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was 29 to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his 30 because she could not bear (忍受) the bad smell of his old feet.( )21. A. was bored of B. was relaxed aboutC. was excited aboutD. was pleased with( )22. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for ( )23. A. popular B. similar C. strange D. useful( )24. A. long B. short C. thick D. thin( )25. A. silently B. foolishly C. carelessly D. suddenly ( )26. A. shape B. age C. life D. look( )27. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. completely ( )28. A. smile B. change C. color D. kiss( )29. A. guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed ( )30. A. interest B. condition C. decision D. situation三、阅读理解：(每小题2分，满分20分)(A)Nature's warningsWhen the sky suddenly tums dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm may be coming. Storms are terrible. Watch for flashes(闪光) of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don't wait for rain.Act right away to keep safe.Safety StepsAt the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed(M) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines(电线) are like roads for lightning.Even if you really want to play computer games, don't! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.If you can't get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing. Lightning StrikesLightning does not strike people very often. It is not possible that you will ever see that happen. If you do, call 120. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lighting.If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.( )31. From Paragraph 1, we learn that________.A. storms are frightening and harmfulB. storms often come without warningsC. people should wait and watch lightningD. people should take action after the storm( )32. The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 means _____A. a buildingB. a carC. a roomD. a shed( )33. During a storm you had better _______A. use a computer for a whileB. listen for thunder by a windowC. leave the room and stay outD. find a closed or an open place( )34. If lightning hits a person, you should_______A call for emergency help B. stay down in a safe spaceC. move him or her to safetyD. cover his or her ears quickly( )35. The best title for the passage is______A. Training StepsB. Home RulesC. Natural OrderD. Storm Safety(B)Dear Nancy's parents,My daughter had a bullying (欺凌) problem a couple of years ago. It wasn't easy, but I ended it. When things are a serious as you describe, it is no time to be silent. These kids probably know each other from school, so take the rude text messages sent by the bully directly to the headmaster and show him. Describe to him how it is affecting your 13-year- old daughter. Tell him you will not stand it and you want him to put an end to it now.Bullying is a dangerous and serious offense these days, and any good headmaster will take your charges seriously. He will probably address the issues with the parents. Ifthey are crappy parents, then they may do nothing to their child. You may have to repeat this process several times, but you need to keep a check on those text messages and don't allow your child to delete them.Now is the time to draw your child close and take care of her, because she needs it. My daughter did not like me being involved(参与的)either, but you are the only hope she has of solving this problem, so do it and mean business. Always be polite but straightforward. The headmaster and the parents must know you mean business.If repeated meetings with the headmaster (and parents, if he allows it) does not solve the problem, then I would consider hiring a lawyer. That will send the message across loud and clear. When you are talking about financial loss, most parents will stand up and take notice and act to keep their kid under control!Good luck -- I wish you the best in this terrible situation.Yours,Rachel ( )36. You should show the text messages to the headmaster toA. find which kid sent the messagesB. let him know you love your childC. ask him to force the bully out of schoolD. ask him to stop the bullying( )37. What does the underlined word "offense" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. 职责B. 冒犯行为C. 经验D. 警惕( )38. What do we learn from the third paragraph?A. Parents shouldn't be involved in a bullying problem.B. Children can deal with bullying problems themselves.C. It's necessary for parents to be involved in a bullying problem.D. Not all bullying problems can be solved.( )39. What should you do if the bullying problem is not solved by the headmaster?A. Meet the parents of the bully in person.B. Ask the parents of the bully for payment.C. Put your child under care.D. Ask a lawyer for help.( )40. What is the author's purpose in writing the letter?A. To offer advice.B. To describe a personal experience.C. To seek help.D. To ask for advice.四、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。